JP2010173398A - Rotation position detection type shift lever device - Google Patents

Rotation position detection type shift lever device Download PDF

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JP2010173398A
JP2010173398A JP2009016354A JP2009016354A JP2010173398A JP 2010173398 A JP2010173398 A JP 2010173398A JP 2009016354 A JP2009016354 A JP 2009016354A JP 2009016354 A JP2009016354 A JP 2009016354A JP 2010173398 A JP2010173398 A JP 2010173398A
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shaft
housing
sensor
shift
insertion hole
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Akira Shimizu
明 清水
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Jtekt Column Systems Corp
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Fuji Kiko Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/02Selector apparatus
    • F16H59/08Range selector apparatus
    • F16H59/10Range selector apparatus comprising levers
    • F16H59/105Range selector apparatus comprising levers consisting of electrical switches or sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Control Devices For Change-Speed Gearing (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance assembling property by reducing the number of part items. <P>SOLUTION: A cross shaft 18 in which a shift shaft 1 and a select shaft 2 are integrally formed is stored inside of a housing 3, and end parts 1a, 1b of the shift shaft 1 are supported on sidewalls 3a, 3b of the housing 3. Rocking members 6 are rockably supported on both end parts of the select shaft 2, and a lower end part of a shift lever 9 inserted from an upper opening part 3d of an upper surface part 3c of the housing 3 is bonded to the rocking member 6. A first sensor 10 is mounted to a sensor opening formed on a front wall 3e of the housing on a front side of the rocking member 6 from the outside, and an engagement member 11 of a U shape bonded to an input shaft 10a of the first sensor 10 is engaged in such a state that it clamps both sides of the rocking member 6. A second sensor 12 having an axis approximately parallel to the shift shaft 1 is mounted to a rear wall 3f of the housing on a rear side of the rocking member from an axial direction, and an input shaft 12a of the second sensor 12 and an end part of the shift shaft 1 are rotatably connected to each other through gears 1c, 15. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、シフトレバーをシフト軸およびセレクト軸まわりに倒した際に、シフトレバーの下部に結合した揺動部材が回動する2方向の角度を検出し、該検出角度に基づいて変速機の制御を行う回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置に関する。   According to the present invention, when the shift lever is tilted around the shift shaft and the select shaft, the angle of the two directions in which the swinging member coupled to the lower portion of the shift lever rotates is detected, and the transmission of the transmission is based on the detected angle. The present invention relates to a rotational position detection type shift lever device that performs control.

シフトレバー装置には、シフト軸およびセレクト軸まわりの揺動部材の回動により該揺動部材に一端が連結されたワイヤを介して変速機の変更を行う構成のシフトレバー装置があり、そのほかにシフト軸およびセレクト軸まわりの揺動部材の回動角度を検出して該検出した角度を電気信号に変換して該電気信号により変速機の変更を行う構成の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置がある。   The shift lever device includes a shift lever device configured to change the transmission via a wire having one end connected to the swing member by rotation of the swing member around the shift shaft and the select shaft. There is a rotational position detection type shift lever device configured to detect a rotation angle of a swing member around a shift shaft and a select shaft, convert the detected angle into an electric signal, and change the transmission by the electric signal. .

従来の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置としては、例えば特許文献1に記載のものが知られている。ケーシング3の内部に軸2が回動自在に設けられると共に該軸2を直角に貫通するピン軸4が設けられ、軸2を中心として回動するチェンジレバー1が設けられ、該チェンジレバー1に操作ロッド13が設けられている。該チェンジレバー1がピン軸4を中心として軸2の長さ方向へ回動できるようにチェンジレバー1と軸2との間に隙間が形成されている。そして、軸2を中心とするチェンジレバー1の回動角度を検出するために軸2にはアーム5が固定され、該アーム5の回動角度を検出するセンサ9がケーシング3に設けられる一方、ピン軸4と同軸位置に短軸6がケーシング3に固定して設けられ、該短軸6にはアーム7が回転自在に設けられ、該アーム7の筒部の端面には帯片8の軸心位置が結合され、該帯片8の軸心から離れた位置には軸2を中心としてチェンジレバー1が回動したときに下端部が移動できるように長孔8aが形成され、アーム7の回動角度を検出するセンサ10がケーシング3に設けられている。
特開2000−142158号公報
As a conventional rotational position detection type shift lever device, for example, the one described in Patent Document 1 is known. A shaft 2 is rotatably provided inside the casing 3, a pin shaft 4 that penetrates the shaft 2 at a right angle is provided, a change lever 1 that rotates about the shaft 2 is provided, and the change lever 1 An operating rod 13 is provided. A gap is formed between the change lever 1 and the shaft 2 so that the change lever 1 can rotate in the length direction of the shaft 2 about the pin shaft 4. An arm 5 is fixed to the shaft 2 in order to detect the rotation angle of the change lever 1 around the shaft 2, and a sensor 9 for detecting the rotation angle of the arm 5 is provided in the casing 3. A short shaft 6 is fixed to the casing 3 at a position coaxial with the pin shaft 4, an arm 7 is rotatably provided on the short shaft 6, and an axis of the strip 8 is provided on the end surface of the cylindrical portion of the arm 7. A long hole 8a is formed at a position away from the axis of the strip 8 so that the lower end can be moved when the change lever 1 rotates about the axis 2 so that the lower end can move. A sensor 10 for detecting the rotation angle is provided in the casing 3.
JP 2000-142158 A

ところが、特許文献1に記載の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置は、ケーシング3の内部に軸2,短軸6を取り付け、該軸2,短軸6にアーム5,アーム7を取り付け、該アーム5,アーム7を検出するためのセンサ9,10をケーシング3に取り付けるため、組み付け性が悪い。また、部品点数が多くなる。   However, in the rotational position detection type shift lever device described in Patent Document 1, the shaft 2 and the short shaft 6 are attached to the inside of the casing 3, and the arm 5 and the arm 7 are attached to the shaft 2 and the short shaft 6. Since the sensors 9 and 10 for detecting the arm 7 are attached to the casing 3, the assemblability is poor. In addition, the number of parts increases.

そこで本発明は、上記の課題を解決し、部品点数が少なくて組み付け性が良い回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and to provide a rotational position detection type shift lever device having a small number of parts and good assemblability.

請求項1に係る発明は、シフト軸と該シフト軸と直交するセレクト軸とが一体に形成された十字軸が設けられ、該十字軸がハウジングの内部に収容されると共に前記シフト軸の両端部がハウジングの左右の側壁に回動自在に支持され、該ハウジングの内部に設けられた揺動部材が前記セレクト軸の両端部に揺動自在に支持され、前記ハウジングの上面部に上開口部が形成され、該上開口部に挿通したシフトレバーの下端部が前記揺動部材に結合され、前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁のいずれか一方にセンサ用開口部が形成され、該センサ用開口部に前記ハウジングの外部から第1センサが取り付けられ、該第1センサの入力軸にコの字形の係合部材が結合されており、該係合部材が前記揺動部材を両側から挟んだ状態で係合し、前記シフト軸と略平行な軸心を有する第2センサが前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁の他方の外部に該第2センサの軸方向から取り付けられ、該第2センサの入力軸と前記シフト軸のいずれかの端部とが歯車列を介して回転接続されていることを特徴とする。   The invention according to claim 1 is provided with a cruciform shaft in which a shift shaft and a select shaft orthogonal to the shift shaft are integrally formed, the cruciform shaft being accommodated in the housing, and both end portions of the shift shaft Is pivotally supported on the left and right side walls of the housing, swing members provided inside the housing are swingably supported at both ends of the select shaft, and an upper opening is formed on the upper surface of the housing. A lower end portion of the shift lever formed and inserted into the upper opening portion is coupled to the swing member, and a sensor opening portion is formed on either the front wall or the rear wall of the housing, and the sensor opening portion A first sensor is attached to the outside of the housing, and a U-shaped engagement member is coupled to the input shaft of the first sensor, and the engagement member sandwiches the swinging member from both sides. Engage and shift A second sensor having an axis substantially parallel to the front is attached to the outside of the other of the front wall and the rear wall of the housing from the axial direction of the second sensor, and one of the input shaft and the shift shaft of the second sensor It is characterized by the fact that it is rotationally connected with the edge part of this through the gear train.

この発明によれば、回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置を組み立てるには、シフトレバーの下端部を揺動部材に結合し、シフト軸に歯車を設けた十字軸におけるセレクト軸の両端部に前記揺動部材を揺動自在に支持し、レバーユニットを構成する。次に、該レバーユニットにおけるシフトレバーの上端部をハウジングの下開口部から上開口部へ挿通させ、十字軸におけるシフト軸の両端部をハウジングの左右の側壁に支持させる。次に、ハウジングの前壁または後壁の一方に形成されたセンサ用開口部にハウジングの外部から第1センサを取り付け、該第1センサの入力軸に結合されたコの字形の係合部材が揺動部材を両側から挟んだ状態で係合させる。次に、前記シフト軸と略平行な軸心を有する第2センサがハウジングの前壁または後壁の他方の外部に該第2センサの軸方向から取り付けられ、該第2センサの入力軸に設けられた歯車と前記シフト軸のいずれかの端部に設けられた歯車とが噛み合う。   According to the present invention, in order to assemble the rotational position detection type shift lever device, the lower end portion of the shift lever is coupled to the swing member, and the swing is provided at both ends of the select shaft in the cross shaft provided with the gear on the shift shaft. The member is swingably supported to constitute a lever unit. Next, the upper end of the shift lever in the lever unit is inserted from the lower opening to the upper opening of the housing, and both ends of the shift shaft of the cross shaft are supported on the left and right side walls of the housing. Next, a first sensor is attached to the sensor opening formed on one of the front wall and the rear wall of the housing from the outside of the housing, and a U-shaped engagement member coupled to the input shaft of the first sensor is provided. The swinging member is engaged with being sandwiched from both sides. Next, a second sensor having an axis substantially parallel to the shift shaft is attached to the outside of the other of the front wall and the rear wall of the housing from the axial direction of the second sensor, and is provided on the input shaft of the second sensor. And the gear provided at either end of the shift shaft mesh with each other.

請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1に記載の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置において、前記セレクト軸への前記揺動部材の装着は、前記揺動部材の左右方向に前記シフト軸を挿通させるための第1挿通孔が形成され、前記揺動部材の前後方向に前記セレクト軸用の第2挿通孔が形成され、該第1挿通孔には該第1挿通孔の前後方向の幅寸法が前記セレクト軸の全長よりも僅かに大きい第1全長収容部が形成され、前記第1挿通孔に前記シフト軸を挿通させることにより前記第1全長収容部に前記セレクト軸を収容し、前記揺動部材の前後の外部から前記第2挿通孔に筒状の第1ブッシュを嵌挿することにより、該第1ブッシュの内部に前記セレクト軸の端部が挿入されて軸支持されており、前記セレクト軸の軸心の延長線上に前記第1センサの入力軸が配置され、前記揺動部材に前記第2挿通孔を両側から挟む相互に平行な一対の側面が形成され、該一対の側面に当接して前記係合部材が前記揺動部材を挟んでいることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the rotational position detection type shift lever device according to the first aspect, when the swing member is mounted on the select shaft, the shift shaft is inserted in a lateral direction of the swing member. A first insertion hole for the select shaft is formed in the front-rear direction of the swing member, and the first insertion hole has a width dimension in the front-rear direction of the first insertion hole. A first full length accommodating portion that is slightly larger than the entire length of the select shaft is formed, and the select shaft is accommodated in the first full length accommodating portion by inserting the shift shaft through the first insertion hole, and the swinging is performed. By inserting a cylindrical first bush into the second insertion hole from the front and rear of the member, the end of the select shaft is inserted into the first bush and is supported by the shaft. The first sensor on an extension line of the axis of the shaft An input shaft is disposed, and a pair of mutually parallel side surfaces sandwiching the second insertion hole from both sides is formed in the swinging member, and the engaging member sandwiches the swinging member in contact with the pair of side surfaces. It is characterized by being.

この発明によれば、前記揺動部材の第1挿通孔に十字軸のシフト軸を挿通させ、このとき第1挿通孔の第1全長収容部にセレクト軸の全長部分を挿入し、筒状の第1ブッシュを揺動部材の前後の外部から第2挿通孔に嵌挿すると、該第1ブッシュの内部にセレクト軸の端部が挿入されて軸支持される。そして、セレクト軸の軸心の延長線上に第1センサの入力軸が配置されるように第1センサをハウジングに取り付けると、入力軸に結合された係合部材が相互に平行な一対の側面に当接して揺動部材を挟む。   According to this invention, the shift shaft of the cross shaft is inserted into the first insertion hole of the swing member, and at this time, the full length portion of the select shaft is inserted into the first full length accommodation portion of the first insertion hole, When the first bush is fitted into the second insertion hole from the front and rear of the swing member, the end of the select shaft is inserted into the first bush and is supported by the shaft. When the first sensor is attached to the housing so that the input shaft of the first sensor is disposed on the extension line of the axis of the select shaft, the engaging members coupled to the input shaft are formed on a pair of side surfaces parallel to each other. The rocking member is sandwiched by contact.

請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1または2に記載の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置において、前記ハウジングへの前記シフト軸の装着は、前記ハウジングの下面に前記十字軸が挿入される下開口部が形成され、前記ハウジングの左右の側壁に前記シフト軸用の第3挿通孔が形成され、前記下開口部には左右方向の幅寸法が前記シフト軸の全長よりも僅かに大きい第2全長収容部が形成され、下開口部から前記ハウジングの内部に前記十字軸を収容することにより前記第2全長収容部に前記シフト軸を収容し、前記ハウジングの左右の側壁の外部から前記第3挿通孔に筒状の第2ブッシュを嵌挿することにより、該第2ブッシュの内部に前記シフト軸の端部を挿入して軸支持させ、前記シフト軸に扇状の歯車を一体形成する一方、前記第2センサの入力軸にも扇状の歯車を設け、前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁の他方の外部には左右に開口する筒部を一体形成し、該筒部に前記第2センサを挿着し、該筒部の内部に前記一対の扇状の歯車が噛み合う噛合部を配置したことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the rotational position detection type shift lever device according to the first or second aspect, the shift shaft is mounted on the housing when the lower shaft is inserted into the lower surface of the housing. A third insertion hole for the shift shaft is formed in the left and right side walls of the housing, and the second opening has a width dimension in the left-right direction slightly larger than the total length of the shift shaft in the lower opening. An accommodating portion is formed, and the shift shaft is accommodated in the second full length accommodating portion by accommodating the cross shaft in the housing from the lower opening, and the third insertion from the outside of the left and right side walls of the housing. By inserting a cylindrical second bush into the hole, the end of the shift shaft is inserted into the second bush to support the shaft, and a fan-shaped gear is integrally formed on the shift shaft. Second A fan-shaped gear is also provided on the input shaft of the servo, and a cylindrical portion that opens to the left and right is integrally formed on the outside of the front wall or the rear wall of the housing, and the second sensor is inserted into the cylindrical portion, A meshing portion in which the pair of fan-shaped gears mesh with each other is arranged inside the cylindrical portion.

この発明によれば、前記ハウジングの下開口部からハウジングの内部へ十字軸を挿通させ、このとき下開口部の第2全長収容部にシフト軸の全長部分を挿入し、筒状の第2ブッシュをハウジングの左右の側壁の外部から第3挿通孔に嵌挿すると、該第2ブッシュの内部にシフト軸の端部が挿入されて軸支持される。そして、左右に開口するハウジングの筒部に第2センサを取り付けることにより、第2センサの入力軸の歯車とシフト軸の歯車とが噛み合う。   According to the present invention, the cross shaft is inserted from the lower opening of the housing into the housing, and at this time, the full length portion of the shift shaft is inserted into the second full length accommodating portion of the lower opening, and the cylindrical second bush Is inserted into the third insertion hole from the outside of the left and right side walls of the housing, the end of the shift shaft is inserted into the second bush and supported by the shaft. Then, by attaching the second sensor to the cylindrical portion of the housing that opens to the left and right, the gear of the input shaft of the second sensor and the gear of the shift shaft mesh.

請求項1に係る回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置によれば、ハウジングに揺動部材を有する十字軸と第1センサと第2センサとを差し込んで構成されハウジングを親としてその他の部品を子と考えた場合に、組み付けに関しては子どうしが独立していて相互に関連がないので、回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の組み付け性がよい。また、ハウジングに十字軸と第1センサと第2センサとを差し込むようにして装着するので、構造の簡素化を図ることができ、特殊な工具を必要としない。更に、部品点数の削減とコストの低減化を図ることができる。また、十字軸を用いるので、シフト軸とセレクト軸とのオフセットをなくして回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置を小形化することが可能であり、十字軸として樹脂を用いれば軽量化が可能となる。   According to the shift position detecting type shift lever device of the first aspect, the cross shaft having the swinging member, the first sensor, and the second sensor are inserted into the housing, and the other part is considered as the child with the housing as the parent. In this case, since the children are independent of each other and are not related to each other, the assembly of the rotational position detection type shift lever device is good. In addition, since the cross shaft, the first sensor, and the second sensor are inserted into the housing, the structure can be simplified and no special tool is required. Furthermore, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced. Further, since the cross shaft is used, it is possible to reduce the size of the rotational position detection type shift lever device by eliminating the offset between the shift shaft and the select shaft, and if resin is used as the cross shaft, the weight can be reduced.

請求項2に係る回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置によれば、第1全長収容部にセレクト軸の全長部分を挿入して筒状の第1ブッシュを第2挿通孔に嵌挿することにより第1ブッシュでセレクト軸を軸支持するので、セレクト軸の抜け止めのためのプッシュナットやクリップを必要としない。従って、部品点数の削減となる。また、セレクト軸の軸支持構造が第1センサの入力軸と干渉することがなく、揺動部材における第2挿通孔を挟む相互に平行な一対の側面に当接させて、第1センサの入力軸に結合された係合部材が揺動部材を挟むので、組み付け性の向上と構造の簡素化が図れる。   According to the rotational position detection type shift lever device of the second aspect, the first full length portion of the select shaft is inserted into the first full length accommodating portion, and the first bush is inserted into the second insertion hole. Since the select shaft is supported by the bush, there is no need for a push nut or clip to prevent the select shaft from coming off. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced. Further, the shaft support structure of the select shaft does not interfere with the input shaft of the first sensor, but is brought into contact with a pair of mutually parallel side surfaces sandwiching the second insertion hole in the swing member, so that the input of the first sensor Since the engaging member coupled to the shaft sandwiches the swing member, the assembling property can be improved and the structure can be simplified.

請求項3に係る回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置によれば、左右に開口するハウジングの筒部に第2センサを取り付け、該筒部の内部に一対の扇状の歯車が噛み合う噛合部を配置したので、組み付け性が良い。また、第2全長収容部にシフト軸の全長部分を挿入して筒状の第2ブッシュを第3挿通孔に嵌挿することにより第2ブッシュでシフト軸を軸支持するので、シフト軸の抜け止めのためのプッシュナットやクリップを必要としない。従って、部品点数の削減となる。   According to the rotational position detection type shift lever device of the third aspect, the second sensor is attached to the cylindrical portion of the housing that opens to the left and right, and the meshing portion in which the pair of fan-shaped gears mesh with each other is disposed inside the cylindrical portion. Good assembly. Further, the shift shaft is supported by the second bush by inserting the full length portion of the shift shaft into the second full length accommodating portion and fitting the cylindrical second bush into the third insertion hole. Does not require a push nut or clip to stop. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced.

以下、本発明による回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の実施の形態を説明する。
(構成)
回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の外観斜視図を図1に示し、分解斜視図を図2に示し、ハウジングを除去した内部の斜視図を図3に示す。
Embodiments of a rotational position detection type shift lever device according to the present invention will be described below.
(Constitution)
An external perspective view of the rotational position detection type shift lever device is shown in FIG. 1, an exploded perspective view is shown in FIG. 2, and an internal perspective view with the housing removed is shown in FIG.

図4に示すように、左右方向に長いシフト軸1と該シフト軸1と直交する短いセレクト軸2とを樹脂により一体に形成した十字軸18が設けられ、該十字軸18がハウジング3の内部に収容されている。そして、図2に示すように、シフト軸1の両方の端部1a,1bがハウジング3の左右の側壁3a,3bに回動自在に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 4, a cross shaft 18 is provided in which a shift shaft 1 that is long in the left-right direction and a short select shaft 2 that is orthogonal to the shift shaft 1 are integrally formed of resin. Is housed in. As shown in FIG. 2, both end portions 1 a and 1 b of the shift shaft 1 are rotatably supported on the left and right side walls 3 a and 3 b of the housing 3.

そして、ハウジング3の内部には揺動部材6が設けられており、図4に示すように、揺動部材6は前記セレクト軸2の両方の端部2a,2bに支持されており、左右方向へ揺動自在になっている。該揺動部材6には、シフトレバー9の下端部が結合されている。即ち、揺動部材6の上部に筒部6aが形成され、該筒部6aの内部にシフトレバー9の下部の図示しない大径部が挿入され、側方から差し込まれた略U字形のストッパ部材6eが前記図示しない大径部の上面に係合することによりシフトレバー9が抜け止めされている。該シフトレバー9は、筒部6aの内部に収容された図示しないばねを介して上方へ付勢されており、シフトレバー9の上動を規制する上動ストッパ(前記ストッパ部材6eが兼ねている)と、シフトレバー9を貫通すると共に前記筒部6aに係合してシフトレバー9の下動を規制するストッパピン17とが設けられている。   A swing member 6 is provided inside the housing 3, and the swing member 6 is supported by both ends 2a and 2b of the select shaft 2 as shown in FIG. Can swing freely. The swing member 6 is coupled to the lower end portion of the shift lever 9. That is, a cylindrical portion 6a is formed in the upper portion of the swinging member 6, and a large-diameter portion (not shown) of the lower portion of the shift lever 9 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 6a, and is inserted into the substantially U-shaped stopper member from the side. The shift lever 9 is prevented from coming off by engaging 6e with the upper surface of the large-diameter portion (not shown). The shift lever 9 is urged upward via a spring (not shown) housed in the cylindrical portion 6a, and an upward movement stopper (the stopper member 6e also serves as a restricting upward movement of the shift lever 9). And a stopper pin 17 that penetrates the shift lever 9 and engages with the cylindrical portion 6a to restrict the downward movement of the shift lever 9.

ハウジング3の上面部3cには、図1に示すように上開口部3dが形成されており、該上開口部3dを介して、シフトレバー9の先端部がハウジング3の上方へ突出している。上開口部3dは、オートマチックモードと対応する前後方向の開口部3mと、Mモードと対応する前後方向の開口部3nと、開口部3mと開口部3nとを繋ぐ左右方向の開口部3pとにより構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, an upper opening 3 d is formed on the upper surface 3 c of the housing 3, and the tip of the shift lever 9 protrudes above the housing 3 through the upper opening 3 d. The upper opening 3d includes a front-rear opening 3m corresponding to the automatic mode, a front-rear opening 3n corresponding to the M mode, and a left-right opening 3p connecting the opening 3m and the opening 3n. It is configured.

前記セレクト軸2への前記揺動部材6の取り付けは図4のようにして行われている。即ち、前記揺動部材6の左右方向に前記シフト軸1を挿通させるための第1挿通孔6bが形成され、前記揺動部材6の前後方向には前記セレクト軸2用の第2挿通孔6cが形成され、該第1挿通孔6bには該第1挿通孔6bの前後方向の幅寸法W1が前記セレクト軸2の全長L1よりも僅かに大きい第1全長収容部6dが形成され、前記第1挿通孔6bに前記シフト軸1を挿通させることにより第1全長収容部6dにセレクト軸2の両端2a,2bを収容し、揺動部材6の前後の外部から前記第2挿通孔6cに筒状の第1ブッシュとしてのブッシュ7,8を嵌挿することにより、セレクト軸2の両端2a,2bがブッシュ7,8の中心孔内に回動可能に支持され、図5に示すように揺動部材6に十字軸18が組み込まれてレバーユニット19を構成している。図5のA−A矢視図を図6に示すように、ブッシュ7,8の内部にセレクト軸2の端部2a,2bが挿入され、軸支持されている。   The swing member 6 is attached to the select shaft 2 as shown in FIG. That is, a first insertion hole 6b for inserting the shift shaft 1 in the left-right direction of the swing member 6 is formed, and a second insertion hole 6c for the select shaft 2 is formed in the front-rear direction of the swing member 6. The first insertion hole 6b is formed with a first full length accommodating portion 6d in which the width dimension W1 in the front-rear direction of the first insertion hole 6b is slightly larger than the full length L1 of the select shaft 2. By inserting the shift shaft 1 into the first insertion hole 6b, both ends 2a, 2b of the select shaft 2 are accommodated in the first full length accommodating portion 6d, and the cylinder is inserted into the second insertion hole 6c from the front and rear of the swing member 6. By inserting the bushes 7 and 8 as the first bushes, both ends 2a and 2b of the select shaft 2 are rotatably supported in the center holes of the bushes 7 and 8, and as shown in FIG. A lever unit 19 is formed by incorporating a cross shaft 18 into the moving member 6. It is configured. As shown in the AA arrow view of FIG. 5, the ends 2 a and 2 b of the select shaft 2 are inserted into the bushes 7 and 8 and supported by the shaft.

図4に示すように、ブッシュ7,8は樹脂により形成されており、ブッシュ7,8にはガイド突起7a,8aとフック7b,8bとが形成されている。一方、揺動部材6には第2挿通孔6cの内部にガイド溝6fとフック用溝6gとが形成されている。そして、ガイド突起7a,8aはガイド溝6fに案内され、フック7b,8bは図6に示すようにフック用溝6gの前記第1全長収容部6d側の端面に係合してブッシュ7,8が抜け止めされている。   As shown in FIG. 4, the bushes 7 and 8 are made of resin, and the bushes 7 and 8 are formed with guide protrusions 7a and 8a and hooks 7b and 8b. On the other hand, the swing member 6 has a guide groove 6f and a hook groove 6g formed in the second insertion hole 6c. The guide protrusions 7a and 8a are guided in the guide groove 6f, and the hooks 7b and 8b are engaged with the end faces of the hook groove 6g on the first full length accommodating portion 6d side as shown in FIG. Has been secured.

揺動部材6の前側に位置するハウジング3の前壁3eに図示しないセンサ用開口部が形成され、図2に示すようにセレクト軸2の軸心の延長線上に入力軸10aが配置されるように該センサ用開口部にハウジング3の外部から第1センサ10が取り付けられている。ハウジング3の内部には第1センサ10の一部である入力軸10aの部分が収容され、該第1センサ10に形成された取付部10bがボルト13を介してハウジング3の前壁3eに結合されている。   A sensor opening (not shown) is formed in the front wall 3e of the housing 3 located on the front side of the swing member 6, and the input shaft 10a is arranged on an extension line of the axis of the select shaft 2 as shown in FIG. The first sensor 10 is attached to the sensor opening from the outside of the housing 3. A portion of the input shaft 10 a that is a part of the first sensor 10 is accommodated in the housing 3, and a mounting portion 10 b formed on the first sensor 10 is coupled to the front wall 3 e of the housing 3 via a bolt 13. Has been.

第1センサ10の入力軸10aには略直角にプレート10cが設けられ、該プレート10cにビス16を介して一対のアーム11aを有するコの字形の係合部材11が結合されている。前記揺動部材6には前記第2挿通孔6cを両側から挟む相互に平行な一対の側面6kが形成され、ハウジング3の内部で該一対の側面6kに一対のアーム11aの内面が当接して係合部材11が揺動部材6を挟んでいる。これにより、揺動部材6がシフト軸1を中心として前後方向へ揺動しても、係合部6は殆ど回動することがなく、セレクト軸2を中心として揺動部材6が揺動したときのみに、係合部材11が入力軸10aと共に回動し、第1センサ10によるセレクト軸2を中心とする揺動部材6の揺動角度の検出が可能である。   A plate 10c is provided at a substantially right angle on the input shaft 10a of the first sensor 10, and a U-shaped engaging member 11 having a pair of arms 11a is coupled to the plate 10c via screws 16. The swing member 6 is formed with a pair of side surfaces 6k parallel to each other sandwiching the second insertion hole 6c from both sides, and the inner surfaces of the pair of arms 11a are in contact with the pair of side surfaces 6k inside the housing 3. The engaging member 11 sandwiches the swing member 6. Thereby, even if the swing member 6 swings in the front-rear direction about the shift shaft 1, the engaging portion 6 hardly rotates, and the swing member 6 swings about the select shaft 2. Only when the engaging member 11 rotates together with the input shaft 10a, the swing angle of the swing member 6 about the select shaft 2 can be detected by the first sensor 10.

前記シフト軸1と略平行な軸心を有する第2センサ12が前記揺動部材6の後側に位置するハウジング3の後壁3fに該第2センサ12の軸方向である左側から取り付けられている。即ち、以下のように構成されている。図1,図2に示すように、ハウジング3の後壁3fには、左右方向に開口部を有する筒部3gが後壁3fと一体に形成されている。そして、筒部3gの内部とハウジング3の内部とが連通している。筒部3gの左側の上下位置にはフランジ部3hが筒部3gと一体に形成されている。筒部3gの内部には第2センサ12の一部である入力軸12aの部分が収容され、該第2センサ12に形成された取付部12bが、ボルト14を介してフランジ部3hに結合されている。   A second sensor 12 having an axis substantially parallel to the shift shaft 1 is attached to the rear wall 3f of the housing 3 located on the rear side of the swing member 6 from the left side in the axial direction of the second sensor 12. Yes. That is, it is configured as follows. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a cylindrical portion 3g having an opening in the left-right direction is formed integrally with the rear wall 3f on the rear wall 3f of the housing 3. And the inside of the cylinder part 3g and the inside of the housing 3 are connected. A flange portion 3h is integrally formed with the cylindrical portion 3g at the upper and lower positions on the left side of the cylindrical portion 3g. A portion of the input shaft 12a that is a part of the second sensor 12 is accommodated inside the cylindrical portion 3g, and a mounting portion 12b formed on the second sensor 12 is coupled to the flange portion 3h via a bolt 14. ing.

図3に示すように、第2センサ12の入力軸12aと前記シフト軸1の端部とが歯車列を介して回転接続されている。図4に示すように前記十字軸18のシフト軸1の端部近傍には扇形状の歯車1cが一体に形成されている。一方、図2に示すように、前記第2センサ12の出力軸12aの先端部にはプレート12cが略直角に設けられ、該プレート12cには扇形状の歯車15がビス16を介して結合されている。この歯車15が筒部3gの内部で前記歯車1cと噛み合っている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the input shaft 12a of the second sensor 12 and the end of the shift shaft 1 are rotationally connected via a gear train. As shown in FIG. 4, a fan-shaped gear 1 c is integrally formed in the vicinity of the end of the shift shaft 1 of the cross shaft 18. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, a plate 12c is provided at a substantially right angle at the tip of the output shaft 12a of the second sensor 12, and a fan-shaped gear 15 is coupled to the plate 12c via a screw 16. ing. The gear 15 meshes with the gear 1c inside the cylindrical portion 3g.

前記ハウジング3への前記シフト軸1の取り付けは以下のようにして行われている。前記ハウジング3の左右の側壁3a,3bに前記シフト軸1用の第3挿通孔3iが夫々形成されている。そして、前記十字軸18をハウジング3の内部へ収容するための図示しない下開口部がハウジング3の下面に形成されている。該下開口部には、前記第1全長収容部6dを設けた場合と同様にして、左右方向の幅寸法が前記シフト軸1の全長L2よりも僅かに大きい図示しない第2全長収容部が形成されている。下開口部から前記ハウジング3の内部に前記十字軸18を収容することにより第2全長収容部にシフト軸1を収容し、ハウジング3の左右の側壁3a,3bの外部から第3挿通孔3iに筒状の第2ブッシュとしてのブッシュ4,5を嵌挿することにより、該ブッシュ4,5の中心孔にシフト軸1の両方の端部1a,1bが挿入され軸支持されている。ブッシュ4,5および第3挿通孔3iの構成は、前記ガイド突起7a,8aおよび第2挿通孔6cの構成と同じなので、これらの説明は省略する。   The shift shaft 1 is attached to the housing 3 as follows. Third insertion holes 3i for the shift shaft 1 are formed in the left and right side walls 3a and 3b of the housing 3, respectively. A lower opening (not shown) for accommodating the cross shaft 18 in the housing 3 is formed on the lower surface of the housing 3. Similarly to the case where the first full length accommodating portion 6d is provided, a second full length accommodating portion (not shown) whose lateral width is slightly larger than the full length L2 of the shift shaft 1 is formed in the lower opening. Has been. By accommodating the cross shaft 18 in the housing 3 from the lower opening, the shift shaft 1 is accommodated in the second full length accommodating portion, and from the outside of the left and right side walls 3a, 3b of the housing 3 to the third insertion hole 3i. By inserting bushes 4 and 5 as cylindrical second bushes, both end portions 1a and 1b of the shift shaft 1 are inserted into the center holes of the bushes 4 and 5 and supported by the shaft. Since the configurations of the bushes 4 and 5 and the third insertion hole 3i are the same as the configurations of the guide protrusions 7a and 8a and the second insertion hole 6c, description thereof will be omitted.

ハウジング3の底板3jの四隅には取り付け孔3kが形成され、該取り付け孔3kにはカラー20が嵌め込まれている。また、揺動部材6には斜め上方へ突出する筒部6hが形成され、該筒部6hの内部には図示しないばねを介してピストン部材6iが設けられ、該ピストン部材6iの先端には球体6jが設けられている。一方、図示しないばねの付勢力により球体6jが押圧される位置決めチェックブロック21がハウジング3の内部の天井面に固定されており、マニュアルモード時に節度感を付与したり、ポジションを保持したり、あるいはMモード時における中立位置への戻り力を付与したりするため、揺動部材6の所定の揺動位置へのチェック機構が設けられている。
(作用)
次に、回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の作用を説明する。
Attachment holes 3k are formed at the four corners of the bottom plate 3j of the housing 3, and the collar 20 is fitted into the attachment holes 3k. Further, the swinging member 6 is formed with a cylindrical portion 6h protruding obliquely upward, and a piston member 6i is provided inside the cylindrical portion 6h via a spring (not shown), and a spherical body is provided at the tip of the piston member 6i. 6j is provided. On the other hand, a positioning check block 21 on which the spherical body 6j is pressed by a biasing force of a spring (not shown) is fixed to the ceiling surface inside the housing 3 to give a sense of moderation in the manual mode, hold the position, In order to give a return force to the neutral position in the M mode, a check mechanism for the swing member 6 to a predetermined swing position is provided.
(Function)
Next, the operation of the rotational position detection type shift lever device will be described.

図1において、右上の方向が車体前方となる。シフトレバー9を前後方向へ倒すと、揺動部材6はシフト軸1と共にシフト軸1を中心として回動し、その回動は歯車1cと歯車15とを介して第2センサ12の入力軸12aへ伝わり、第2センサ12が入力軸12aの回動角度から揺動部材6の回動角度を検出する。一方、シフトレバー9を左右方向へ倒すと、揺動部材6はセレクト軸2を中心として回動し、その回動は係合部材11を介して第1センサ10の入力軸10aへ伝わり、第1センサ10が入力軸10aの回動角度から揺動部材6の回動角度を検出する。コの字形状の係合部材11の内面に対して揺動部材6の外面が摺動し得るので、係合部材11に対して揺動部材6がシフト軸1の軸心のまわりに傾いた状態であっても、セレクト軸2の軸心のまわりの揺動部材6の回動が係合部材11に伝わり、第1センサ10が係合部材11の回動角度を検出できる。第1センサ10による検出値と第2センサ12による検出値とに基づいて図示しない変速機が制御される。   In FIG. 1, the upper right direction is the front of the vehicle body. When the shift lever 9 is tilted back and forth, the swinging member 6 rotates about the shift shaft 1 together with the shift shaft 1, and the rotation is input via the gear 1 c and the gear 15 to the input shaft 12 a of the second sensor 12. The second sensor 12 detects the rotation angle of the swing member 6 from the rotation angle of the input shaft 12a. On the other hand, when the shift lever 9 is tilted in the left-right direction, the swing member 6 rotates about the select shaft 2, and the rotation is transmitted to the input shaft 10 a of the first sensor 10 via the engaging member 11, and One sensor 10 detects the rotation angle of the swing member 6 from the rotation angle of the input shaft 10a. Since the outer surface of the swing member 6 can slide with respect to the inner surface of the U-shaped engagement member 11, the swing member 6 is tilted around the axis of the shift shaft 1 with respect to the engagement member 11. Even in the state, the rotation of the swing member 6 around the axis of the select shaft 2 is transmitted to the engagement member 11, and the first sensor 10 can detect the rotation angle of the engagement member 11. A transmission (not shown) is controlled based on the detection value by the first sensor 10 and the detection value by the second sensor 12.

この発明によれば、回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置を組み立てるには、図4に示すようにシフトレバー9の下端部を揺動部材6に結合し、シフト軸1の位置に歯車1cを設けた十字軸18におけるセレクト軸2の両方の端部2a,2bに前記揺動部材6を揺動自在に支持し、図5のレバーユニット19を構成する。   According to the present invention, in order to assemble the rotational position detection type shift lever device, the lower end portion of the shift lever 9 is coupled to the swing member 6 and the gear 1c is provided at the position of the shift shaft 1 as shown in FIG. The lever member 19 shown in FIG. 5 is configured by supporting the swinging member 6 at both ends 2a and 2b of the select shaft 2 of the cross shaft 18 so as to be swingable.

具体的には、揺動部材6の第1挿通孔6bに十字軸18のシフト軸1を挿通させ、このとき第1挿通孔6bの第1全長収容部6dにセレクト軸2の全長部分を挿入し、筒状のブッシュ7,8を揺動部材6の前後の外部から第2挿通孔6fに嵌挿する。すると、該ブッシュ7,8の内部にセレクト軸2の端部2a,2bが挿入され、セレクト軸2が軸支持された状態になる。第1全長収容部6dにセレクト軸2の全長部分を挿入して筒状のブッシュ7,8を第2挿通孔6cに嵌挿することによりブッシュ7,8でセレクト軸2の端部2a,2bを軸支持するので、セレクト軸2の抜け止めのためのプッシュナットやクリップを必要としない。従って、部品点数の削減となる。   Specifically, the shift shaft 1 of the cross shaft 18 is inserted into the first insertion hole 6b of the swing member 6, and at this time, the full length portion of the select shaft 2 is inserted into the first full length accommodating portion 6d of the first insertion hole 6b. Then, the cylindrical bushes 7 and 8 are inserted into the second insertion holes 6f from the front and rear of the swing member 6. Then, the end portions 2a and 2b of the select shaft 2 are inserted into the bushes 7 and 8, and the select shaft 2 is supported by the shaft. The full length portion of the select shaft 2 is inserted into the first full length accommodating portion 6d, and the cylindrical bushes 7 and 8 are fitted into the second insertion holes 6c, whereby the end portions 2a and 2b of the select shaft 2 are engaged with the bushes 7 and 8. Therefore, there is no need for a push nut or clip to prevent the select shaft 2 from coming off. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced.

次に、図2に示すように該レバーユニット19におけるシフトレバー9の上端部をハウジング3の下開口部から上開口部3dへ挿通させ、十字軸18におけるシフト軸1の両方の端部1a,1bをハウジング3の左右の側壁3a,3bに支持させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 2, the upper end portion of the shift lever 9 in the lever unit 19 is inserted from the lower opening portion of the housing 3 to the upper opening portion 3d, and both end portions 1a of the shift shaft 1 on the cross shaft 18 are inserted. 1b is supported on the left and right side walls 3a, 3b of the housing 3.

具体的には、ハウジング3の下開口部からハウジング3の内部へ十字軸18を挿通させ、このとき下開口部の第2全長収容部にシフト軸1の全長部分を挿入し、筒状のブッシュ4,5をハウジング3の左右の側壁3a,3bの外部から第3挿通孔3iに嵌挿し、該ブッシュ4,5の内部にシフト軸1の端部1a,1bが挿入されて軸支持された状態にする。第2全長収容部にシフト軸1の全長部分を挿入して筒状のブッシュ4,5を第3挿通孔3iに嵌挿することによりブッシュ4,5でシフト軸1の端部1a,1bを軸支持するので、シフト軸1の抜け止めのためのプッシュナットやクリップを必要としない。従って、部品点数の削減となる。また、セレクト軸2の軸支持構造が第1センサ10の入力軸10aと干渉することがなく、揺動部材6における第2挿通孔6cを挟む相互に平行な一対の側面6kに当接させて、第1センサ10の入力軸10aに結合された係合部材11が揺動部材6を挟むので、組み付け性の向上と構造の簡素化が図れる。   Specifically, the cross shaft 18 is inserted from the lower opening portion of the housing 3 into the housing 3, and at this time, the full length portion of the shift shaft 1 is inserted into the second full length accommodating portion of the lower opening portion, and the cylindrical bush 4 and 5 are inserted into the third insertion hole 3i from the outside of the left and right side walls 3a and 3b of the housing 3, and the ends 1a and 1b of the shift shaft 1 are inserted into the bushes 4 and 5 and supported by the shaft. Put it in a state. By inserting the full length portion of the shift shaft 1 into the second full length accommodating portion and inserting the cylindrical bushes 4 and 5 into the third insertion holes 3i, the ends 1a and 1b of the shift shaft 1 are moved by the bushes 4 and 5. Since the shaft is supported, no push nut or clip for preventing the shift shaft 1 from coming off is required. Therefore, the number of parts is reduced. Further, the shaft support structure of the select shaft 2 does not interfere with the input shaft 10a of the first sensor 10, and is brought into contact with a pair of side surfaces 6k parallel to each other across the second insertion hole 6c in the swing member 6. Since the engaging member 11 coupled to the input shaft 10a of the first sensor 10 sandwiches the swing member 6, it is possible to improve the assembling property and simplify the structure.

次に、ハウジング3の前壁3eに形成されたセンサ用開口部にハウジング3の外部から第1センサ10を取り付け、該第1センサ10の入力軸10aに結合されたコの字形の係合部材11が揺動部材6を両側から挟んだ状態で係合させる。第2挿通孔6cに第1ブッシュ7,8を嵌挿してセレクト軸2を軸支持するので、セレクト軸2の軸支持構造が第1センサ10の入力軸10cと干渉することがなく、揺動部材6における第2挿通孔6cを挟む相互に平行な一対の側面6kに当接させて、第1センサ10の入力軸10cに結合された係合部材11が揺動部材6を挟むので、組み付け性の向上と構造の簡素化が図れる。   Next, the first sensor 10 is attached to the sensor opening formed in the front wall 3e of the housing 3 from the outside of the housing 3, and the U-shaped engaging member coupled to the input shaft 10a of the first sensor 10 is attached. 11 engages with the swinging member 6 sandwiched from both sides. Since the first bushes 7 and 8 are inserted into the second insertion holes 6c to support the select shaft 2, the shaft support structure of the select shaft 2 does not interfere with the input shaft 10c of the first sensor 10 and swings. Since the engaging member 11 coupled to the input shaft 10c of the first sensor 10 is in contact with a pair of mutually parallel side surfaces 6k sandwiching the second insertion hole 6c in the member 6, the swinging member 6 is sandwiched. Can be improved and the structure can be simplified.

次に、前記セレクト軸2と略平行な軸心を有する第2センサ12が前記揺動部材6の後方側に該第2センサ12の軸方向から取り付けられ、該第2センサ12の入力軸12aに設けられた歯車15と前記シフト軸1の端部に設けられた歯車1cとが噛み合う。左右に開口するハウジング3の筒部3gに第2センサ12を取り付けることにより、第2センサ12の入力軸12aの歯車15とシフト軸1の歯車1cとが噛み合う。   Next, a second sensor 12 having an axis substantially parallel to the select shaft 2 is attached to the rear side of the swing member 6 from the axial direction of the second sensor 12, and the input shaft 12 a of the second sensor 12. A gear 15 provided on the shift shaft 1 and a gear 1c provided on the end of the shift shaft 1 mesh with each other. By attaching the second sensor 12 to the cylindrical portion 3g of the housing 3 that opens to the left and right, the gear 15 of the input shaft 12a of the second sensor 12 and the gear 1c of the shift shaft 1 are engaged.

ハウジング3に揺動部材6を有する十字軸18と第1センサ10と第2センサ12とを差し込んで構成され、ハウジング3を親としてその他の部品を子と考えた場合に、子どうしが独立していて相互に関連がないので、回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の組み付け性がよい。また、ハウジング3に十字軸18と第1センサ10と第2センサ12とを差し込むようにして装着するので、構造の簡素化を図ることができ、特殊な工具を必要としない。更に、部品点数の削減とコストの低減化を図ることができる。また、十字軸18を用いるので、シフト軸1とセレクト軸2とのオフセットをなくして回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置を小形化することが可能であり、十字軸18として樹脂を用いれば軽量化が可能となる。   When the cross shaft 18 having the swinging member 6 and the first sensor 10 and the second sensor 12 are inserted into the housing 3, and the other parts are considered as the child with the housing 3 as the parent, the children are independent. Therefore, the rotational position detection type shift lever device is easy to assemble. Further, since the cross shaft 18, the first sensor 10, and the second sensor 12 are attached to the housing 3 so as to be inserted, the structure can be simplified and no special tool is required. Furthermore, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced. Further, since the cross shaft 18 is used, the offset between the shift shaft 1 and the select shaft 2 can be eliminated, and the rotational position detection type shift lever device can be miniaturized. If resin is used as the cross shaft 18, the weight can be reduced. It becomes possible.

なお、本実施の形態ではハウジング3に対して車体前方に第1センサを配置し、車体後方に第2センサを配置したが、第1センサと第2センサとの位置を入れ替えても良い。また、セレクト軸2に対する揺動部材6の支持と、ハウジング3に対するシフト軸1の支持とを、ブッシュ7,8,4,5を介して行っているが、その他の構成を採用することもできる。更に、第1センサと第2センサとに同じセンサを用いたが、異なるセンサを用いても良い。   In the present embodiment, the first sensor is disposed in front of the vehicle body and the second sensor is disposed in the rear of the vehicle body with respect to the housing 3, but the positions of the first sensor and the second sensor may be interchanged. Further, the support of the swing member 6 with respect to the select shaft 2 and the support of the shift shaft 1 with respect to the housing 3 are performed via the bushes 7, 8, 4 and 5. However, other configurations may be employed. . Furthermore, although the same sensor was used for the first sensor and the second sensor, different sensors may be used.

回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の斜視図(実施の形態)。A perspective view of a rotation position detection type shift lever device (embodiment). 回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置の分解斜視図(実施の形態)。The exploded perspective view of a rotation position detection type shift lever device (embodiment). 回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置のハウジングの内部を示す斜視図(実施の形態)。The perspective view which shows the inside of the housing of a rotation position detection type shift lever apparatus (embodiment). レバーユニットの分解斜視図(実施の形態)。The exploded perspective view of a lever unit (embodiment). レバーユニットの正面図(実施の形態)。The front view of a lever unit (embodiment). 図5のA−A矢視図(実施の形態)。AA arrow line view of FIG. 5 (embodiment).

1…シフト軸
1c…歯車
2…セレクト軸
3…ハウジング
3a…左壁
3b…右壁
3d…上開口部
3e…前壁
3f…後壁
3i…第3挿通孔
4,5…ブッシュ(第2ブッシュ)
6…揺動部材
6b…第1挿通孔
6c…第2挿通孔
6d…第1全長収容部
6k…側面
7,8…ブッシュ(第1ブッシュ)
9…シフトレバー
10…第1センサ
11…係合部材
12…第2センサ
15…歯車
18…十字軸
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Shift shaft 1c ... Gear 2 ... Select shaft 3 ... Housing 3a ... Left wall 3b ... Right wall 3d ... Upper opening 3e ... Front wall 3f ... Rear wall 3i ... 3rd insertion hole 4, 5 ... Bush (2nd bush) )
6 ... Swing member 6b ... 1st insertion hole 6c ... 2nd insertion hole 6d ... 1st full length accommodating part 6k ... Side surface 7, 8 ... Bush (1st bush)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 ... Shift lever 10 ... 1st sensor 11 ... Engagement member 12 ... 2nd sensor 15 ... Gear 18 ... Cross shaft

Claims (3)

シフト軸と該シフト軸と直交するセレクト軸とが一体に形成された十字軸が設けられ、該十字軸がハウジングの内部に収容されると共に前記シフト軸の両端部がハウジングの左右の側壁に回動自在に支持され、該ハウジングの内部に設けられた揺動部材が前記セレクト軸の両端部に揺動自在に支持され、前記ハウジングの上面部に上開口部が形成され、該上開口部に挿通したシフトレバーの下端部が前記揺動部材に結合され、
前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁のいずれか一方にセンサ用開口部が形成され、該センサ用開口部に前記ハウジングの外部から第1センサが取り付けられ、該第1センサの入力軸にコの字形の係合部材が結合されており、該係合部材が前記揺動部材を両側から挟んだ状態で係合し、
前記シフト軸と略平行な軸心を有する第2センサが前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁の他方の外部に該第2センサの軸方向から取り付けられ、該第2センサの入力軸と前記シフト軸のいずれかの端部とが歯車列を介して回転接続されていることを特徴とする回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置。
A cross shaft is provided in which a shift shaft and a select shaft orthogonal to the shift shaft are integrally formed. The cross shaft is housed inside the housing, and both ends of the shift shaft are rotated around the left and right side walls of the housing. A swing member supported inside the housing is swingably supported at both ends of the select shaft, and an upper opening is formed on the upper surface of the housing. The lower end of the inserted shift lever is coupled to the swing member,
A sensor opening is formed on one of the front wall and the rear wall of the housing, and a first sensor is attached to the sensor opening from the outside of the housing, and a U-shape is formed on the input shaft of the first sensor. Are engaged, and the engaging member engages with the swinging member sandwiched from both sides,
A second sensor having an axis substantially parallel to the shift shaft is attached to the outside of the other of the front wall and the rear wall of the housing from the axial direction of the second sensor, and the input shaft of the second sensor and the shift shaft A rotational position detection type shift lever device characterized in that any one of the end portions is rotationally connected via a gear train.
請求項1に記載の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置において、
前記セレクト軸への前記揺動部材の装着は、前記揺動部材の左右方向に前記シフト軸を挿通させるための第1挿通孔が形成され、前記揺動部材の前後方向に前記セレクト軸用の第2挿通孔が形成され、該第1挿通孔には該第1挿通孔の前後方向の幅寸法が前記セレクト軸の全長よりも僅かに大きい第1全長収容部が形成され、
前記第1挿通孔に前記シフト軸を挿通させることにより前記第1全長収容部に前記セレクト軸を収容し、前記揺動部材の前後の外部から前記第2挿通孔に筒状の第1ブッシュを嵌挿することにより、該第1ブッシュの内部に前記セレクト軸の端部が挿入されて軸支持されており、前記セレクト軸の軸心の延長線上に前記第1センサの入力軸が配置され、前記揺動部材に前記第2挿通孔を両側から挟む相互に平行な一対の側面が形成され、該一対の側面に当接して前記係合部材が前記揺動部材を挟んでいることを特徴とする回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置。
In the rotation position detection type shift lever device according to claim 1,
When the swing member is mounted on the select shaft, a first insertion hole for inserting the shift shaft in the left-right direction of the swing member is formed, and the select shaft is inserted in the front-rear direction of the swing member. A second insertion hole is formed, and the first insertion hole is formed with a first full length accommodating portion in which the width dimension in the front-rear direction of the first insertion hole is slightly larger than the total length of the select shaft,
By inserting the shift shaft into the first insertion hole, the select shaft is accommodated in the first full length accommodating portion, and a cylindrical first bush is inserted into the second insertion hole from the front and rear of the swing member. By inserting, the end of the select shaft is inserted and supported in the first bush, and the input shaft of the first sensor is disposed on an extension line of the axis of the select shaft, A pair of side surfaces parallel to each other sandwiching the second insertion hole from both sides is formed in the swing member, and the engaging member sandwiches the swing member in contact with the pair of side surfaces. Rotation position detection type shift lever device.
請求項1または2に記載の回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置において、
前記ハウジングへの前記シフト軸の装着は、前記ハウジングの下面に前記十字軸が挿入される下開口部が形成され、前記ハウジングの左右の側壁に前記シフト軸用の第3挿通孔が形成され、前記下開口部には左右方向の幅寸法が前記シフト軸の全長よりも僅かに大きい第2全長収容部が形成され、
下開口部から前記ハウジングの内部に前記十字軸を収容することにより前記第2全長収容部に前記シフト軸を収容し、前記ハウジングの左右の側壁の外部から前記第3挿通孔に筒状の第2ブッシュを嵌挿することにより、該第2ブッシュの内部に前記シフト軸の端部を挿入して軸支持させ、前記シフト軸に扇状の歯車を一体形成する一方、前記第2センサの入力軸にも扇状の歯車を設け、前記ハウジングの前壁または後壁の他方の外部には左右に開口する筒部を一体形成し、該筒部に前記第2センサを挿着し、該筒部の内部に前記一対の扇状の歯車が噛み合う噛合部を配置したことを特徴とする回転位置検出式シフトレバー装置。
In the rotational position detection type shift lever device according to claim 1 or 2,
The shift shaft is attached to the housing by forming a lower opening into which the cross shaft is inserted on the lower surface of the housing, and forming a third insertion hole for the shift shaft on the left and right side walls of the housing. The lower opening is formed with a second full length accommodating portion whose width in the left-right direction is slightly larger than the total length of the shift shaft,
The shift shaft is accommodated in the second full length accommodating portion by accommodating the cross shaft in the housing from the lower opening, and a cylindrical first is inserted into the third insertion hole from the outside of the left and right side walls of the housing. By inserting the two bushes, the end of the shift shaft is inserted into the second bush to support the shaft, and a fan-shaped gear is integrally formed on the shift shaft, while the input shaft of the second sensor Also, a fan-shaped gear is provided, and a cylindrical portion that opens to the left and right is integrally formed on the outside of the other front wall or rear wall of the housing, and the second sensor is inserted into the cylindrical portion, A rotational position detection type shift lever device characterized in that a meshing portion for meshing the pair of fan-shaped gears is disposed inside.
JP2009016354A 2009-01-28 2009-01-28 Rotation position detection type shift lever device Pending JP2010173398A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2581629A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-04-17 Kongsberg Automotive AB Shifter assembly with reduced lash

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2581629A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-04-17 Kongsberg Automotive AB Shifter assembly with reduced lash
US9273775B2 (en) 2012-03-22 2016-03-01 Kongsberg Automotive Ab Shifter assembly with reduced lash

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