JP2010159909A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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JP2010159909A
JP2010159909A JP2009002175A JP2009002175A JP2010159909A JP 2010159909 A JP2010159909 A JP 2010159909A JP 2009002175 A JP2009002175 A JP 2009002175A JP 2009002175 A JP2009002175 A JP 2009002175A JP 2010159909 A JP2010159909 A JP 2010159909A
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outside air
air introduction
passage
drain pan
box
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JP2009002175A
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JP5465438B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroaki Usui
宏明 薄井
Seiichi Koga
誠一 古賀
Nobuhiro Ogura
信博 小倉
Kiichi Hayashi
貴一 林
Masazumi Makino
正純 牧野
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner capable of reducing the number of components and easy to be changed to an outside air introducing type. <P>SOLUTION: The air conditioner includes an optional outside air introduction box 60 formed of polystyrene foam which is inserted to a blow-off passage β formed of polystyrene-foam in a casing 21. The outside air introduction box 60 integrally has a first opening 77 for taking outside air which communicates with the outside of the casing 21, a second opening 78 for introducing outside air which is fitted to a lower surface of a drain pan 40 to communicate with a suction passage α of an air blower 33, and a passage 79 for connecting these openings 77, 78. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、空気調和装置の外気導入構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an outside air introduction structure for an air conditioner.

空気調和装置には、内部に送風機や熱交換器等を備える筐体が天井裏に収容され、化粧パネルが天井から露出したいわゆる天井カセット形(吹出口が4つの場合は4方向天井カセット形と言う)のものがある。この種の空気調和装置は、ビルの高層階等のビル管理法の適用を受ける場所に設置する場合、メーカーがオプションとして用意しておいたチャンバ並びに外気導入ダクトを取り付け、外気を空気調和装置を介して室内に取り入れるようにしている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開2000−28161号公報
The air conditioner includes a so-called ceiling cassette type in which a casing including a blower, a heat exchanger, and the like is accommodated in the back of the ceiling, and a decorative panel is exposed from the ceiling (in the case of four outlets, a four-way ceiling cassette type) Say). When this type of air conditioner is installed in a place that is subject to building management law such as a high floor of a building, a chamber and an outside air introduction duct prepared as an option by the manufacturer are attached, and the outside air is removed from the air conditioner. (See, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP 2000-28161 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1記載の構成では、化粧パネルと送風機との間に外気導入用のチャンバを配置するため、空気調和装置が上下方向に大型化してしまう。
一方、チャンバを設けずに外気導入する場合、外気を送風機が空気を吸い込む吸込口へ送る外気導入路を形成する必要がある。従来、筐体の内側に嵌められる発泡スチロール製の断熱材に外気導入路を形成する構造が提案されており、より具体的には、断熱材には、4方向天井カセット形の場合、化粧パネルに設けられた4つの吹出口に連通する吹出風路があり、この隣接する吹出風路の間の領域、つまり、角部に外気導入路を形成していた。
しかしながら、この構成の場合、外気導入路を通る外気が吹出風路に漏れないようにするためにシール材を断熱材と筐体との間に配置する必要があり、部品点数の増加や組み立ての複雑化を招いてしまう。また、ドレンパンと断熱材との間に僅かに隙間ができる場合があり、その場合は、ドレンパン上の乾燥した塵等が外気導入路に入ってしまう場合があった。
また、外気導入のオプションを付けるか否かで断熱材を別々に用意するのは煩雑であり、一方、断熱材を外気導入路を備えたタイプで共用化したとすると、外気導入しない場合にもシール部材が必要となってしまう。
However, in the configuration described in Patent Document 1, since the outside air introduction chamber is disposed between the decorative panel and the blower, the air conditioner is enlarged in the vertical direction.
On the other hand, when introducing outside air without providing a chamber, it is necessary to form an outside air introduction path for sending outside air to a suction port through which the blower sucks air. Conventionally, a structure in which an outside air introduction path is formed in a heat insulating material made of foamed polystyrene that is fitted inside the housing has been proposed. More specifically, in the case of a four-way ceiling cassette type, the heat insulating material is a decorative panel. There was a blowout air passage communicating with the four air outlets provided, and an outside air introduction passage was formed in a region between the adjacent blowout air passages, that is, in a corner portion.
However, in the case of this configuration, it is necessary to arrange the sealing material between the heat insulating material and the housing in order to prevent the outside air passing through the outside air introduction passage from leaking into the blowout air passage. It will be complicated. In addition, there may be a slight gap between the drain pan and the heat insulating material. In this case, dry dust or the like on the drain pan may enter the outside air introduction path.
In addition, it is cumbersome to prepare heat insulation separately depending on whether or not the option of introducing outside air is attached. On the other hand, if the heat insulating material is shared by a type having an outside air introduction path, A seal member is required.

そこで、本発明の目的は、上述した従来の技術が有する課題を解消し、部品点数を低減でき、かつ、外気導入タイプに容易に変更することができる空気調和装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner that can solve the above-described problems of the conventional technology, reduce the number of parts, and can be easily changed to an outside air introduction type.

上述した課題を解決するため、本発明は、箱型の筐体内に送風機と熱交換器とを備え、この熱交換器の下方にドレンパンを配置し、このドレンパンの下方に、吸込口と吹出口とを有する化粧パネルを配置すると共に、筐体内に、吹出口に連なる発泡スチロール製の吹出通路を備えた空気調和装置において、前記吹出通路に差し込まれるオプションの発泡スチロール製の外気導入部品を備え、この外気導入部品は、前記筐体外に連通する外気取り入れ用の開口部と、前記ドレンパンの下面に嵌って前記送風機の吸込通路に連通する外気導入用の開口部と、これら開口部をつなぐ通路とを一体に有することを特徴とする。
この発明によれば、吹出通路に差し込まれるオプションの発泡スチロール製の外気導入部品を備え、この外気導入部品は、筐体外に連通する外気取り入れ用の開口部と、ドレンパンの下面に嵌って送風機の吸込通路に連通する外気導入用の開口部と、これら開口部をつなぐ通路とを一体に有するので、外気導入部品が吹出通路に差し込まれて吹出通路に密着し、シール材を使用しなくても外気導入部品を通る外気の漏れを防止できる。このため、シール材を使用しない分、部品点数を低減でき、かつ、外気導入タイプに容易に変更することができる。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention includes a blower and a heat exchanger in a box-shaped housing, and a drain pan is disposed below the heat exchanger, and a suction port and an outlet are disposed below the drain pan. In the air conditioner provided with a foamed polystyrene blowout passage connected to the blowout outlet in the casing, the outside air introduction component made of optional foamed polystyrene inserted into the blowout passage is provided. The introduction part has an opening for taking in outside air that communicates with the outside of the casing, an opening for introducing outside air that fits into the lower surface of the drain pan and communicates with the suction passage of the blower, and a passage that connects these openings. It is characterized by having.
According to the present invention, the outside air introduction part made of an optional polystyrene foam inserted into the blow-out passage is provided. Since it has an opening for introducing outside air that communicates with the passage and a passage that connects these openings, the outside air introduction component is inserted into the blowing passage and is in close contact with the blowing passage. It is possible to prevent leakage of outside air through the introduced parts. For this reason, the number of parts can be reduced by the amount of not using the sealing material, and the outside air introduction type can be easily changed.

上記構成において、前記熱交換器は、前記送風機を囲うように延在してその両端が管板で連結され、この管板に近接する位置に前記外気導入部品を配置してもよい。この構成によれば、管板に近接する位置に外気導入部品を配置するので、管板が存在する分だけ外気導入部品が調和空気の流れに与える影響が少なく、管板から離れた位置にある吹出口への影響を低減することができる。
また、上記構成において、前記外気導入部品は、前記外気導入用の開口部を前記化粧パネル側から覆って前記ドレンパンの下面に嵌るひさし部を有するようにしてもよい。この構成によれば、ひさし部によって外気導入部品を位置決めできると共に外気の導入方向を適切な方向に案内することができる。
また、上記構成において、前記ドレンパンの下面には、前記化粧パネルの吸込口と吹出口との間の領域に当接する当接部を有し、この当接部には、前記ひさし部が嵌る切欠部が形成され、この切欠部には、発泡スチロール製の埋め材が着脱自在に嵌められるようにしてもよい。この構成によれば、ドレンパンを外気導入タイプにするか否かに関係なく共用化することができる。
In the above configuration, the heat exchanger may extend so as to surround the blower, and both ends thereof are connected by a tube plate, and the outside air introduction component may be disposed at a position close to the tube plate. According to this configuration, since the outside air introduction component is arranged at a position close to the tube sheet, the influence of the outside air introduction component on the flow of the conditioned air is small as much as the tube sheet exists, and is located away from the tube sheet. The influence on the outlet can be reduced.
Further, in the above configuration, the outside air introduction component may have a eaves portion that covers the outside air introduction opening from the decorative panel side and fits on the lower surface of the drain pan. According to this configuration, the outside air introduction component can be positioned by the eaves and the outside air introduction direction can be guided in an appropriate direction.
Further, in the above configuration, the lower surface of the drain pan has a contact portion that contacts a region between the suction port and the outlet of the decorative panel, and the contact portion has a notch into which the eaves portion is fitted. A part may be formed, and a foamed polystyrene filling material may be detachably fitted into the cutout part. According to this configuration, the drain pan can be shared regardless of whether it is an outside air introduction type.

本発明は、吹出通路に差し込まれるオプションの発泡スチロール製の外気導入部品を備え、この外気導入部品は、筐体外に連通する外気取り入れ用の開口部と、ドレンパンの下面に嵌って送風機の吸込通路に連通する外気導入用の開口部と、これら開口部をつなぐ通路とを一体に有するので、部品点数を低減でき、かつ、外気導入タイプに容易に変更することができる。   The present invention includes an optional outside air introduction part made of polystyrene foam to be inserted into the blow-out passage, and the outside air introduction part is fitted into an outside air intake opening communicating with the outside of the housing and a lower surface of the drain pan, and is provided in the suction passage of the blower. Since it has integrally the opening part for the external air introduction | transduction which connects and the channel | path which connects these opening parts, a number of parts can be reduced and it can change to an external air introduction type easily.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態を詳述する。
図1は本実施の形態に係る天井埋込型空気調和装置の室内機の設置状態を示す図である。なお、以下の説明において、上下左右等の方向は設置状態に対応する方向である。
この室内機10は、装置本体20(筐体21)が天井裏に設置され、化粧パネル100が天井から露出したいわゆる天井カセット形に構成され、より正確には、4つの吹出口120を有する4方向天井カセット形に構成されている。
装置本体20は、その外ケースを構成する金属製の筐体21を備え、この筐体21の内部には、送風機33や熱交換器(室内熱交換器)35等の空調部品が収容される。筐体21は、金属板の板金加工で形成され、天板部(天板)21bと、天板部21bの外縁に沿って下方へ延出する側板部(側板)21cとを備えて下側全面が開口する箱型形状に形成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an installation state of an indoor unit of a ceiling-embedded air conditioner according to the present embodiment. In the following description, directions such as up, down, left, and right are directions corresponding to the installation state.
The indoor unit 10 is configured in a so-called ceiling cassette shape in which the apparatus main body 20 (housing 21) is installed behind the ceiling and the decorative panel 100 is exposed from the ceiling. More precisely, the indoor unit 10 has four outlets 120. It is configured as a directional ceiling cassette.
The apparatus main body 20 includes a metal casing 21 constituting an outer case thereof, and air conditioning components such as a blower 33 and a heat exchanger (indoor heat exchanger) 35 are accommodated in the casing 21. . The casing 21 is formed by sheet metal processing of a metal plate, and includes a top plate portion (top plate) 21b and a side plate portion (side plate) 21c extending downward along the outer edge of the top plate portion 21b. The entire surface is formed in a box shape.

筐体21の側板部21cの外面であって4つの角部には、装置本体20を吊り下げるための吊り金具28がそれぞれ設けられている。この吊り金具28は、天井裏の吊りボルト29に取り付けられ、装置本体20が吊り下げられる態様で支持される。また、天井面に格子状に設けられた保持バーに装置本体20を固定することもできる。   Suspension fittings 28 for suspending the apparatus main body 20 are provided on the four corners on the outer surface of the side plate portion 21c of the casing 21, respectively. The suspension fitting 28 is attached to a suspension bolt 29 on the back of the ceiling, and is supported in such a manner that the apparatus main body 20 is suspended. In addition, the apparatus main body 20 can be fixed to a holding bar provided in a lattice shape on the ceiling surface.

化粧パネル100は、装置本体20の下部、つまり、筐体21の下部に取り付けられる。この化粧パネル100は、樹脂製パネルで形成され、筐体21の下側開口よりも大型の矩形状とされ、その中央部に室内空気を取り込むための1つの吸込口110を有し、この吸込口110の周囲に化粧パネル100の4辺に沿って延在し、熱交換後の空気を吹き出すための複数(本例では4つ)の吹出口120を有している。
この化粧パネル100の吸込口110には、吸込グリル111が着脱自在に取り付けられ、この吸込グリル111には、図示せぬエアフィルタが装着され、このエアフィルタにより吸込口110に吸い込まれる室内空気を清浄化する。また、化粧パネル100の吹出口120には、風向き変更用のルーバ122が配置されており、このルーバ122は図示せぬモーターの駆動により回動する。
The decorative panel 100 is attached to the lower part of the apparatus body 20, that is, the lower part of the housing 21. The decorative panel 100 is formed of a resin panel, has a rectangular shape larger than the lower opening of the housing 21, and has a single inlet 110 for taking in indoor air at the center thereof. A plurality of (four in this example) air outlets 120 are provided around the mouth 110 along the four sides of the decorative panel 100 to blow out air after heat exchange.
A suction grill 111 is detachably attached to the suction port 110 of the decorative panel 100, and an air filter (not shown) is attached to the suction grill 111, and indoor air sucked into the suction port 110 by the air filter is received. Clean. Further, a louver 122 for changing the wind direction is disposed at the outlet 120 of the decorative panel 100, and the louver 122 is rotated by driving a motor (not shown).

化粧パネル100の4つの角部には、コーナーパネル102が取り付けられている。コーナーパネル102は、化粧パネル100の下側に向けて取り外し可能に構成され、このコーナーパネル102を外したときに、上述した吊り金具28と吊りボルト29との係合位置まで取付作業者の手が入るような大きさを有している。   Corner panels 102 are attached to the four corners of the decorative panel 100. The corner panel 102 is configured to be detachable toward the lower side of the decorative panel 100. When the corner panel 102 is removed, the corner panel 102 is manually attached to the above-described engagement position between the hanging bracket 28 and the hanging bolt 29. The size is such that can enter.

図2は室内機10の装置本体20の斜視図であり、図3は装置本体20を下方から見た平面図であり、図4は図3のIV−IV断面を示す図である。なお、図3及び図4では、設置時とは上下反対にした状態を示している。また、各図においては、この室内機10をビルの高層階等のビル管理法の適用を受ける場所に設置する場合に対応してメーカーがオプションとして用意する外気導入用の部品をあわせて記載しており、符号50は、外気導入用の通風ダクトを示し、符号55は、通風ダクト50を室内機10の筐体21に連結するためのダクト連結部品を示し、符号60は、室内機10の筐体21内に取り付けられる外気導入ボックス(外気導入部品)を示している。
まず、外気導入用の部品(50、55、60)以外について説明する。
筐体21の内側には、発泡スチロール製の断熱材30が配設される。この断熱材30は、筐体21の天板部(天板)21bの略全面に配置される天板断熱部30b(図4参照)と、筐体21の側板部21cの略全面に配置される側板断熱部30c(図4参照)とを一体に備えて下方が開口する箱型形状に形成されている。すなわち、この断熱材30は、筐体21の内面全体を覆って筐体21内部と外部との間を断熱した断熱構造にし、この断熱された内部空間に送風機33や熱交換器35等の空調部品が収容される。
2 is a perspective view of the apparatus main body 20 of the indoor unit 10, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the apparatus main body 20 as viewed from below, and FIG. 4 is a view showing a cross section taken along line IV-IV in FIG. 3 and 4 show a state that is upside down from the time of installation. In addition, in each figure, the components for introducing outside air that the manufacturer prepares as an option corresponding to the case where the indoor unit 10 is installed in a place where the building management method is applied such as a high floor of the building are also described. Reference numeral 50 denotes a ventilation duct for introducing outside air, reference numeral 55 denotes a duct connecting component for connecting the ventilation duct 50 to the casing 21 of the indoor unit 10, and reference numeral 60 denotes the indoor unit 10. An outside air introduction box (outside air introduction component) attached in the housing 21 is shown.
First, components other than the components (50, 55, 60) for introducing outside air will be described.
A heat insulating material 30 made of polystyrene foam is disposed inside the housing 21. The heat insulating material 30 is disposed on substantially the entire surface of the top plate heat insulating portion 30 b (see FIG. 4) disposed on the substantially entire surface of the top plate portion (top plate) 21 b of the housing 21 and the side plate portion 21 c of the housing 21. The side plate heat insulating portion 30c (see FIG. 4) is integrally formed, and is formed in a box shape that opens downward. That is, the heat insulating material 30 has a heat insulating structure that covers the entire inner surface of the housing 21 and insulates between the inside and outside of the housing 21, and air-conditioning such as the blower 33 and the heat exchanger 35 in the heat-insulated internal space. Parts are accommodated.

送風機33は、図2及び図3に示すように、筐体21の略中央(天板部21bの中央部分に相当する位置)に設けられ、筐体21の天板部21bにモーター軸を下向きにして取り付けられるファンモーター33a(図3ではモーター軸に符号33aを付して示している)と、ファンモーター33aのモーター軸に取り付けられる遠心ファン33bとで構成され、遠心ファン33bの回転により化粧パネル100の吸込口110から被調和室の空気(室内空気)を吸い込んで遠心方向に吹き出す。
図3に示すように、熱交換器35は、フィン・チューブ型の熱交換器が適用され、熱交換面積を多く確保すべく、送風機33の周囲を囲うように多角形状に曲げられて配置され、この熱交換器35の一端35aと他端35bが管板36で連結される。これによって、熱交換器35と管板36とによって、筐体21の内部が、図4に示すように、調和前空気の1次側空間R1(平面視において、筐体21の中央部)と、調和後の空気(調和空気)の2次側空間R2(平面視において、筐体21の側板部21cの周辺部)とに画成される。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the blower 33 is provided substantially at the center of the housing 21 (a position corresponding to the central portion of the top plate portion 21 b), and the motor shaft faces the top plate portion 21 b of the housing 21 downward. The fan motor 33a is attached to the motor shaft (reference numeral 33a is attached to the motor shaft in FIG. 3) and the centrifugal fan 33b is attached to the motor shaft of the fan motor 33a. Air in the conditioned room (room air) is sucked from the suction port 110 of the panel 100 and blown out in the centrifugal direction.
As shown in FIG. 3, the heat exchanger 35 is a fin-and-tube type heat exchanger, and is arranged in a polygonal shape so as to surround the blower 33 in order to secure a large heat exchange area. The one end 35 a and the other end 35 b of the heat exchanger 35 are connected by a tube plate 36. As a result, the heat exchanger 35 and the tube plate 36 allow the interior of the housing 21 to be in contact with the primary space R1 of pre-harmonic air R1 (the central portion of the housing 21 in plan view) as shown in FIG. In addition, the air is conditioned with a secondary space R2 (air around the side plate portion 21c of the housing 21 in a plan view) of conditioned air (conditioned air).

図3に示すように、管板36は、その外側のスペース(管板36と筐体21との間のスペース)S1を拡げるように筐体21の側板部21cの長手方向に対して斜めに配置されており、このスペースS1には、熱交換器25につながる配管類37が配置される。この配管類37の外部接続口37aは、この管板36に近接する側板部21c(図3中、符号21c1を付して表記する)の端部から外に露出し、筐体21外から配管接続作業が可能に構成されている。また、この側板部21c1の反対側端部には、その内側スペース(熱交換器35と筐体21との間のスペース)S2内に配設されたドレンポンプ(不図示)がドレンを排出するドレン排出管38が外に露出し、筐体21外からドレンの配管接続作業が可能に構成されている。このように冷媒配管やドレン配管の接続部が筐体21の一つの側板部21c1にまとめて配置されるので、配管作業者は作業をほぼ同じ位置から行うことができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, the tube plate 36 is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the side plate portion 21 c of the housing 21 so as to expand the outer space S1 (space between the tube plate 36 and the housing 21). The piping 37 connected to the heat exchanger 25 is disposed in the space S1. The external connection port 37a of the piping 37 is exposed to the outside from the end portion of the side plate portion 21c (indicated by reference numeral 21c1 in FIG. 3) adjacent to the tube plate 36, and the piping from the outside of the housing 21 is provided. Connection work is configured to be possible. A drain pump (not shown) disposed in an inner space (a space between the heat exchanger 35 and the housing 21) S2 discharges the drain at the opposite end of the side plate portion 21c1. The drain discharge pipe 38 is exposed to the outside, and the drain pipe connection work can be performed from the outside of the casing 21. Thus, since the connection part of refrigerant | coolant piping or drain piping is collectively arrange | positioned to one side-plate part 21c1 of the housing | casing 21, the piping operator can perform work from the substantially same position.

この熱交換器35の下方には、発泡スチロール製のドレンパン40が配置され、熱交換器25からのドレンが被調和室に漏れないようにすると共に、このドレンパン40が筐体21内部を断熱する断熱材の一部を兼ねている。
また、このドレンパン40は、化粧パネル100の吸込口110に対応する部分に吸込用開口部40a(図4参照)を有し、この吸込用開口部40aにはベルマウス42が取り付けられると共に、この吸込用開口部40aの周囲が下方に突出して化粧パネル100に当接する当接部40b(図2参照)が形成されている。
Below the heat exchanger 35, a styrene foam drain pan 40 is disposed to prevent the drain from the heat exchanger 25 from leaking into the conditioned room, and the drain pan 40 insulates the inside of the housing 21. Also serves as part of the material.
The drain pan 40 has a suction opening 40a (see FIG. 4) in a portion corresponding to the suction port 110 of the decorative panel 100, and a bell mouth 42 is attached to the suction opening 40a. A contact portion 40b (see FIG. 2) is formed in which the periphery of the suction opening 40a protrudes downward and contacts the decorative panel 100.

この当接部40bは、送風機33の周囲を囲うように延在して化粧パネル100の吸込口110と吹出口120との間の領域に当接する形状を有し、化粧パネル100の吸込口110だけを、この当接部40bに囲まれる吸込通路αを介して送風機33の吸込部(遠心ファン33b)に連通させる。言い換えれば、当接部40bは、化粧パネル100の吹出口120を吸込通路αに連通させない仕切り体として機能する。この吸込通路αの内部には、ベルマウス42の開口部分と重ならないように、電装品を収容する電装箱44が筐体21の側板部21c1寄りに配置される。   The contact portion 40 b extends so as to surround the blower 33 and has a shape that contacts a region between the suction port 110 of the decorative panel 100 and the outlet 120, and the suction port 110 of the decorative panel 100. Only communicates with the suction portion (centrifugal fan 33b) of the blower 33 through the suction passage α surrounded by the contact portion 40b. In other words, the contact part 40b functions as a partition that does not allow the blower outlet 120 of the decorative panel 100 to communicate with the suction passage α. Inside the suction passage α, an electrical box 44 that houses electrical components is disposed near the side plate 21c1 of the housing 21 so as not to overlap the opening of the bell mouth 42.

このドレンパン40には、化粧パネル100の吹出口120に対応する部分に複数(本例では4つの)の吹出用開口部40cが設けられている。この吹出用開口部40cは、図4に示すように、断熱材30(天板断熱部30b及び側板断熱部30c)と熱交換器35とによって囲まれた2次側空間R2に連通する。
すなわち、この2次側空間R2は、送風機33が遠心方向に吹き出して熱交換器35を通過した空気、つまり、調和空気が入る空間であるため、この2次側空間R2内の調和空気を、吹出用開口部40cを介して化粧パネル100の吹出口120から吹き出させることができる。つまり、断熱材30とドレンパン40の吹出用開口部40cとによって、化粧パネル100の吹出口120に各々連通する発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βが形成される。
The drain pan 40 is provided with a plurality (four in this example) of blowout openings 40 c at portions corresponding to the blowout openings 120 of the decorative panel 100. As shown in FIG. 4, the blowout opening 40 c communicates with the secondary side space R <b> 2 surrounded by the heat insulating material 30 (the top plate heat insulating portion 30 b and the side plate heat insulating portion 30 c) and the heat exchanger 35.
That is, since this secondary side space R2 is a space in which the blower 33 blows out in the centrifugal direction and passes through the heat exchanger 35, that is, conditioned air enters, the conditioned air in this secondary side space R2 is It can blow out from the blower outlet 120 of the decorative panel 100 through the opening part 40c for blowout. That is, the blowout passage β made of styrene foam that communicates with the blowout port 120 of the decorative panel 100 is formed by the heat insulating material 30 and the blowout opening 40 c of the drain pan 40.

本実施形態では、この室内機10にメーカーがオプションとして用意した外気導入用の部品を取り付ける場合に、この発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βに、外気導入ボックス(外気導入部品)60を差し込むようになっている。
図5乃至図7は、外気導入ボックス60を異なる方向から見た外観図であり、図8は、外気導入ボックス60を装置本体20と共に示す図である。
外気導入ボックス60は、発泡スチロース製のボックス本体70を備え、このボックス本体70は、前壁71、左右の側壁72、72、後壁73、底部74及び蓋部75を一体的に有して内部が空洞の略直方体の箱型形状に形成されている。ここで、底部74は、この外気導入ボックス60を室内機10の吹出通路βに差し込む場合に、奥側(天板部21b側)に位置し、蓋部75は手前側(ドレンパン40側)に位置する。
In the present embodiment, when an outside air introduction part prepared as an option by the manufacturer is attached to the indoor unit 10, an outside air introduction box (outside air introduction part) 60 is inserted into the blowout passage β made of polystyrene foam. Yes.
5 to 7 are external views of the outside air introduction box 60 as seen from different directions, and FIG. 8 is a view showing the outside air introduction box 60 together with the apparatus main body 20.
The outside air introduction box 60 includes a box body 70 made of foamed styrene, and this box body 70 has a front wall 71, left and right side walls 72, 72, a rear wall 73, a bottom 74, and a lid 75. The inside is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped box shape. Here, when the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted into the outlet passage β of the indoor unit 10, the bottom portion 74 is located on the back side (top plate portion 21 b side), and the lid portion 75 is on the near side (drain pan 40 side). To position.

このボックス本体70は、後壁73に設けられる第1開口部(外気取り入れ用の開口部)77(図6参照)と、前壁71の蓋部75側に設けられる第2開口部(外気導入用の開口部)78(図7参照)とを有しており、この第1開口部77と第2開口部78とが内部の通路(空洞)79を通って連通し、それ以外の部分が閉塞されている。
また、このボックス本体70には、第2開口部78の上方を覆うように前方へひさし状に延出するひさし部80が取り付けられている。このひさし部80は、ボックス本体70の幅と略同じ幅に形成されたコ字状断面の板部材81と、この板部材81とボックス本体70との間に架橋される架橋部材83と、ひさし部80の外観(板部材の外観)を覆う発泡スチロール製の断熱シート85とを備えて構成される。
上記板部材81は、金属板をコ字状に屈曲して形成され、ボックス本体70の前壁71に一体に形成された、第2開口部78の左右を上下方向に延びる左右一対の延出部71a、71aと、第2開口部78の中央部に配置される架橋部材83とを介してボックス本体70に連結される。これによって、板部材81は、第2開口部78の蓋部75側と左右の側壁72、72側とを各々覆い、第2開口部78を前壁71側にだけ開口させるようになっている。
The box body 70 includes a first opening (opening portion for taking in outside air) 77 (see FIG. 6) provided in the rear wall 73 and a second opening portion (open air introduction) provided on the lid portion 75 side of the front wall 71. 78 (see FIG. 7). The first opening 77 and the second opening 78 communicate with each other through an internal passage (cavity) 79. It is blocked.
Further, the box body 70 is provided with an eaves portion 80 that elongates forward so as to cover the upper side of the second opening 78. The eaves 80 includes a plate member 81 having a U-shaped cross section formed to have a width substantially the same as the width of the box body 70, a bridging member 83 bridged between the plate member 81 and the box body 70, And an insulating sheet 85 made of polystyrene foam that covers the appearance of the portion 80 (the appearance of the plate member).
The plate member 81 is formed by bending a metal plate into a U-shape, and is formed integrally with the front wall 71 of the box body 70, and is a pair of left and right extensions extending in the vertical direction on the left and right sides of the second opening 78. It is connected to the box main body 70 via the portions 71 a and 71 a and a bridging member 83 disposed at the center of the second opening 78. Accordingly, the plate member 81 covers the lid 75 side and the left and right side walls 72 and 72 of the second opening 78, respectively, and opens the second opening 78 only on the front wall 71 side. .

また、架橋部材83についても、金属板を屈曲して形成され、コ字状の部分83aと、このコ字状の部分83aの左右に延出する左右一対のフランジ部83b、83bとを一体に有する。この架橋部材83は、コ字状の部分83aを第2開口部78を塞がない向きにした状態で、左右一対のフランジ部83b、83bを板部材81に連結し、コ字状の部分83aを前壁71の上端面71bに当接させることによって、第2開口部78の開口を狭くしないようにボックス本体70と板部材81との間に介挿される。
なお、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、架橋部材83をボックス本体70にねじ86で固定し、この架橋部材83に板部材81を図示せぬねじで固定することによって、板部材81とボックス本体70とが連結されるが、これに限らず、この板部材81、架橋部材83及びボックス本体70の間の相互の連結方法は、ねじ等の機械的連結方法、或いは、両面テープ等の接着方法等を適宜に用いて行えばよい。また、本実施形態では、板部材81と架橋部材83とを金属材で形成しているが、樹脂板等の他の剛性を有する板材で形成してもよい。
The bridging member 83 is also formed by bending a metal plate, and a U-shaped portion 83a and a pair of left and right flange portions 83b and 83b extending to the left and right of the U-shaped portion 83a are integrated. Have. The bridging member 83 connects the pair of left and right flange portions 83b and 83b to the plate member 81 in a state where the U-shaped portion 83a is oriented so as not to block the second opening 78, and the U-shaped portion 83a. Is brought into contact with the upper end surface 71b of the front wall 71, so that the opening of the second opening 78 is inserted between the box body 70 and the plate member 81 so as not to be narrowed.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the bridging member 83 is fixed to the box main body 70 with screws 86, and the plate member 81 is fixed to the bridging member 83 with screws (not shown) to thereby obtain the plate member 81. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the mutual connection method among the plate member 81, the bridging member 83 and the box main body 70 may be a mechanical connection method such as a screw or a double-sided tape. This bonding method or the like may be used as appropriate. In the present embodiment, the plate member 81 and the bridging member 83 are formed of a metal material, but may be formed of a plate material having other rigidity such as a resin plate.

図8に示すように、この外気導入ボックス60を発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βに差し込む場合には、外気導入ボックス60は、ひさし部80をドレンパン40側に向け、ボックス本体70の後壁73に設けられた第1開口部77を筐体21の側板部21c(以下、符号21c2と表記する)に向けた姿勢で吹出通路βに差し込まれる。
この場合、外気導入ボックス60は、ひさし部80がドレンパン40の下面に嵌まるまで差し込まれる(図4参照)。すなわち、ドレンパン40には、図8に示すように、化粧パネル100が当接する部分(当接部40b)に、上記ひさし部80を嵌め込み可能な切欠部91が予め設けられており、ひさし部80が切欠部91に嵌ることによって外気導入ボックス60の第2開口部78を、化粧パネル100の吸込口110と送風機33との間の吸込通路αに連通させる。
この場合、このひさし部80は、ドレンパン40の切欠部91に嵌められた後、ねじ92(図4参照)でドレンパン40に固定され、このねじ92により外部振動を受けた場合でも外気導入ボックス60が装置本体20から外れてしまうことがない。
As shown in FIG. 8, when the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted into the blowout passage β made of styrene foam, the outside air introduction box 60 is provided on the rear wall 73 of the box body 70 with the eaves 80 facing the drain pan 40 side. The first opening 77 is inserted into the outlet passage β in a posture toward the side plate portion 21c (hereinafter referred to as reference numeral 21c2) of the housing 21.
In this case, the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted until the eaves 80 is fitted to the lower surface of the drain pan 40 (see FIG. 4). That is, as shown in FIG. 8, the drain pan 40 is provided with a notch portion 91 into which the eaves portion 80 can be fitted in a portion where the decorative panel 100 abuts (abutment portion 40 b). Is inserted into the notch 91 to allow the second opening 78 of the outside air introduction box 60 to communicate with the suction passage α between the suction port 110 of the decorative panel 100 and the blower 33.
In this case, after the eaves 80 is fitted into the notch 91 of the drain pan 40, the eaves 80 is fixed to the drain pan 40 with a screw 92 (see FIG. 4). Does not come off from the apparatus main body 20.

また、装置本体20に外気導入ボックス60を装着しない場合には、ドレンパン40には、この切欠部91を埋める発泡スチロール製の埋め材93が嵌め込まれるようになっている(図2参照)。
一方、外気導入ボックス60のボックス本体70は、図4に示すように、発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βの間に嵌る奥行き寸法に形成されている。本構成では、吹出通路βを構成する部材(ドレンパン40と側板断熱部30c)と、このボックス本体70とが弾性を有する発泡スチロール材で共通のため、互いの弾性変形によりボックス本体70が吹出通路βに密着する。
より具体的には、ボックス本体70は、図4及び図6に示すように、後壁73の外面が側板断熱部30cに沿う平坦面(設置状態では垂直面)に形成されると共に、前壁71の外面が底部74から蓋部75に向かってその奥行き寸法を徐々に大きくする傾斜面に形成されている。このため、このボックス本体70を、吹出通路βに差し込む程に強く嵌っていく形状にすると共に、ボックス本体70を奥まで差し込めば、ボックス本体70をドレンパン40と側板断熱部30cとにしっかり密着させることができる。この場合、ボックス本体70の後壁73全体が側板断熱部30cに面で密着するので、ボックス本体70と側板断熱部30cとの間の隙間を閉塞することができる。
Further, when the outside air introduction box 60 is not attached to the apparatus main body 20, the drain pan 40 is fitted with a filling material 93 made of styrene foam filling the notch 91 (see FIG. 2).
On the other hand, the box body 70 of the outside air introduction box 60 is formed with a depth dimension that fits between the blowout passages β made of polystyrene foam, as shown in FIG. In this configuration, since the members (drain pan 40 and side plate heat insulating portion 30c) constituting the blowing passage β and the box main body 70 are common to the foamed polystyrene material having elasticity, the box main body 70 is blown out by the mutual elastic deformation. Close contact with.
More specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the box body 70 is formed such that the outer surface of the rear wall 73 is a flat surface (vertical surface in the installed state) along the side plate heat insulating portion 30 c, and the front wall The outer surface of 71 is formed as an inclined surface that gradually increases in depth from the bottom 74 toward the lid 75. For this reason, while making this box main body 70 into the shape which fits so strongly that it is inserted in the blowing channel | path (beta), if the box main body 70 is inserted to the back, the box main body 70 will be firmly stuck to the drain pan 40 and the side-plate heat insulation part 30c. be able to. In this case, since the entire rear wall 73 of the box main body 70 is in close contact with the side plate heat insulating portion 30c, the gap between the box main body 70 and the side plate heat insulating portion 30c can be closed.

図8に示すように、装置本体20の筐体21には、ボックス本体70の第1開口部77に対応する領域の縁部に沿ってノックアウトホール95が間隔を空けて形成されている。このため、このノックアウトホール95を繋ぐようにノックアウトホール95間の部材を切断することによって、外気導入用の通風ダクト50のダクト口96(図4参照)を簡易に形成することができる。
ダクト口96を形成した場合、図4に示すように、このダクト口96にあわせて内部の断熱材30(側板断熱部30c)の一部を除去することにより、装置本体20に差し込まれた外気導入ボックス60の第1開口部77がダクト口96を介して筐体21外に連通する。筐体21の外側には、上述したダクト連結部品55がねじで固定され、このダクト連結部品55を介して外気導入用の通風ダクト50が連結される。
As shown in FIG. 8, knockout holes 95 are formed in the casing 21 of the apparatus main body 20 at intervals along the edge of the region corresponding to the first opening 77 of the box main body 70. Therefore, by cutting the members between the knockout holes 95 so as to connect the knockout holes 95, the duct port 96 (see FIG. 4) of the ventilation duct 50 for introducing the outside air can be easily formed.
When the duct port 96 is formed, as shown in FIG. 4, the outside air inserted into the apparatus main body 20 is removed by removing a part of the heat insulating material 30 (side plate heat insulating portion 30 c) in accordance with the duct port 96. The first opening 77 of the introduction box 60 communicates with the outside of the housing 21 through the duct port 96. The duct connection component 55 described above is fixed to the outside of the housing 21 with screws, and the ventilation duct 50 for introducing outside air is connected via the duct connection component 55.

そして、外気を室内へ導入する場合は、通風ダクト50からの外気がダクト口96を介して第1開口部77から外気導入ボックス60内に入り、この外気導入ボックス60の第2開口部78から吸込通路αへと流れて室内空気と合流する。このため、室内空気と外気との混合空気が、送風機33により熱交換器35へと流れてここで熱交換器35内の冷媒と熱交換して温度が調整された後、この調和空気が熱交換器35の外周側に形成された吹出通路βを通って化粧パネル100の吹出口120から室内へ吹き出される。これによって、外気を所望の温度に調整した後に室内へ吹き出すことができ、適切な外気導入を行うことができる。   When the outside air is introduced into the room, the outside air from the ventilation duct 50 enters the outside air introduction box 60 from the first opening 77 through the duct port 96, and from the second opening 78 of the outside air introduction box 60. It flows into the suction passage α and merges with the room air. For this reason, after the mixed air of indoor air and outside air flows to the heat exchanger 35 by the blower 33 and exchanges heat with the refrigerant in the heat exchanger 35 to adjust the temperature, the conditioned air is heated. The air is blown into the room from the blower outlet 120 of the decorative panel 100 through the blowout passage β formed on the outer peripheral side of the exchanger 35. Thereby, after adjusting outside air to desired temperature, it can blow out indoors and can introduce appropriate outside air.

上記したように、外気導入ボックス60のボックス本体70は、発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βに差し込まれて吹出通路βの壁に密着するので、外気導入ボックス60を通る外気が吹出通路βに漏れることを防止できる。すなわち、本構成では、シール材を使用しなくも、外気が熱交換器35を通ることなく吹出通路βに漏れてしまう事態を防止することができる。
しかも、外気導入ボックス60を発泡スチロール製の吹出通路βに差し込んで外気導入路を形成するので、断熱材30に外気導入路を形成する場合に比して、簡易に外気導入路を設けることができ、また、ドレンパン40と断熱材30との間に僅かに隙間があったとしても、その隙間は外気導入路に連通しないので、ドレンパン40上の乾燥した塵等が外気導入路に入ることがない。
As described above, the box body 70 of the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted into the blowing passage β made of styrene foam and is in close contact with the wall of the blowing passage β, so that the outside air passing through the outside air introduction box 60 leaks into the blowing passage β. It can be prevented. That is, in this configuration, it is possible to prevent a situation in which outside air leaks into the blowing passage β without passing through the heat exchanger 35 without using a sealing material.
Moreover, since the outside air introduction path is formed by inserting the outside air introduction box 60 into the blowout passage β made of polystyrene foam, the outside air introduction path can be easily provided as compared with the case where the outside air introduction path is formed in the heat insulating material 30. In addition, even if there is a slight gap between the drain pan 40 and the heat insulating material 30, the gap does not communicate with the outside air introduction path, so that dry dust or the like on the drain pan 40 does not enter the outside air introduction path. .

さらに、外気導入のオプションを付けるか否かの違いには、断熱材30には違いがなく、ドレンパン40には切欠部91を設けるか否かの違いしかないので、断熱材30を共通化でき、ドレンパン40も共用化することが可能である。つまり、この室内機10は、必要に応じて装置本体20に外気導入用の部品50、55、60を取り付けることによって、この室内機10を容易に外気導入タイプに変更することができる。
また、本実施形態では、外気導入ボックス60のドレンパン40に嵌め込まれる部分(ひさし部80)を金属材で形成して断熱シート85で覆う構成としたので、これらを金属に比して剛性の低い発泡スチロール製とした場合に比して薄く形成することができる。これによって、第2開口部78を大きく確保でき、つまり、外気導入通路を広く確保することができ、また、ひさし部80の剛性も十分に高くすることができる。
Furthermore, there is no difference in whether or not the outside air introduction option is attached to the heat insulating material 30 and only whether or not the drain pan 40 is provided with the notch 91, so that the heat insulating material 30 can be shared. The drain pan 40 can also be shared. That is, the indoor unit 10 can be easily changed to the outside air introduction type by attaching the outside air introduction parts 50, 55, 60 to the apparatus main body 20 as necessary.
Moreover, in this embodiment, since the part (eave part 80) engage | inserted in the drain pan 40 of the external air introduction box 60 was formed with the metal material, and it was set as the structure covered with the heat insulation sheet 85, these have low rigidity compared with a metal. It can be formed thinner than when made of polystyrene foam. Thereby, the second opening 78 can be secured large, that is, the outside air introduction passage can be secured widely, and the rigidity of the eaves 80 can be sufficiently increased.

以上説明したように本実施形態によれば、吹出通路βに差し込まれるオプションの発泡スチロール製の外気導入ボックス60を備え、この外気導入ボックス60は、筐体21外に連通する外気取り入れ用の第1開口部77と、ドレンパン40の下面に嵌って送風機33の吸込通路αに連通する外気導入用の第2開口部78と、これら開口部77、78をつなぐ通路79とを一体に有するので、シール材を使用しない分、部品点数を低減することができ、組み立ても容易になる。このため、外気導入タイプに容易に変更することができる。
また、本構成では、外気導入ボックス60が、外気導入用の第2開口部78を化粧パネル100側から覆ってドレンパン40の下面に嵌るひさし部80を有するので、このひさし部80によって外気導入ボックス60を位置決めできると共に外気の導入方向を適切な方向に案内することができる。
また、ドレンパン40の下面には、化粧パネル100の吸込口110と吹出口120との間の領域に当接する当接部40bを有し、この当接部40bには、外気導入ボックス60のひさし部80が嵌る切欠部91が形成され、この切欠部91に発泡スチロール製の埋め材93が着脱自在に嵌められるので、ドレンパン40を外気導入タイプにするか否かに関係なく共用化することができる。
As described above, according to the present embodiment, the outside air introduction box 60 made of an optional polystyrene foam inserted into the blowing passage β is provided, and this outside air introduction box 60 is a first outside air intake that communicates with the outside of the housing 21. Since the opening 77, the second opening 78 for introducing outside air that is fitted to the lower surface of the drain pan 40 and communicates with the suction passage α of the blower 33, and the passage 79 that connects these openings 77, 78 are integrally provided, the seal Since the material is not used, the number of parts can be reduced, and assembly is facilitated. For this reason, it can be easily changed to the outside air introduction type.
Further, in this configuration, the outside air introduction box 60 has the eaves 80 that covers the second opening 78 for introducing outside air from the decorative panel 100 side and fits on the lower surface of the drain pan 40. 60 can be positioned and the introduction direction of outside air can be guided in an appropriate direction.
Further, the lower surface of the drain pan 40 has a contact portion 40b that contacts a region between the suction port 110 and the outlet 120 of the decorative panel 100, and the contact portion 40b has a length of the outside air introduction box 60. Since the cutout portion 91 into which the portion 80 is fitted is formed, and the foaming material 93 made of polystyrene foam is detachably fitted into the cutout portion 91, it can be shared regardless of whether the drain pan 40 is an outside air introduction type or not. .

さらに、本構成では、図2に示すように、外気導入ボックス60が、複数の吹出通路βのうち熱交換器35の管板36に近接する吹出通路βに差し込まれる。その理由は、管板36に近接する吹出風路βに外気導入ボックス60を配置した場合は、熱交換器35を通過した調和空気が管板36に案内されて近傍の吹出風路βに流れるので、管板36が存在する分、外気導入ボックス60を置いてもその流れへの影響が少ないからである。
仮に管板36から離れた吹出風路βに外気導入ボックス60を配置した場合には、外気導入ボックス60の流れへの影響が大きいため、この室内機10の吹出特性(吹出量の配分等)が大きく変わってしまうことになる。
このように、外気導入ボックス60を熱交換器35の管板36に近接する吹出通路βに差し込むことによって、管板36から離れた位置にある吹出口120への影響を低減することができ、全体としての吹出特性の変動を抑えることができる。
また、上述したように、管板36の近くは、配管作業者が筐体21外から作業を行う位置でもあるため、この管板36の近くに外気導入ボックス60を差し込む構成にすることによって、配管やダクトの確認或いは着脱等の各種作業をほぼ同じ位置から行うことができる、という効果も奏することができる。
Further, in this configuration, as shown in FIG. 2, the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted into the blowout passage β that is close to the tube plate 36 of the heat exchanger 35 among the plurality of blowout passages β. The reason is that, when the outside air introduction box 60 is arranged in the blowout air passage β close to the tube plate 36, the conditioned air that has passed through the heat exchanger 35 is guided to the tube plate 36 and flows into the blowout air passage β in the vicinity. Therefore, even if the outside air introduction box 60 is placed as much as the tube sheet 36 exists, the influence on the flow is small.
If the outside air introduction box 60 is arranged in the blowing air passage β away from the tube plate 36, since the influence on the flow of the outside air introduction box 60 is great, the blowing characteristics of the indoor unit 10 (distribution of the blowing amount, etc.) Will change drastically.
In this way, by inserting the outside air introduction box 60 into the outlet passage β adjacent to the tube plate 36 of the heat exchanger 35, the influence on the outlet 120 located away from the tube plate 36 can be reduced, As a whole, fluctuations in the blowing characteristics can be suppressed.
Further, as described above, the pipe worker is located near the tube plate 36 from the outside of the housing 21, so that the outside air introduction box 60 is inserted near the tube plate 36. There is also an effect that various operations such as confirmation or attachment / detachment of pipes and ducts can be performed from substantially the same position.

なお、上記実施の形態は本発明の一態様であり、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲において適宜変更が可能である。例えば、上述の実施形態では、4方向天井カセット形の空気調和装置に本発明を適用する場合について説明したが、これに限らず、2方向天井カセット形等の他の空気調和装置にも適用可能である。   Note that the above embodiment is an aspect of the present invention and can be modified as appropriate without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the present invention is applied to a four-way ceiling cassette type air conditioner has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this and can be applied to other air conditioners such as a two-way ceiling cassette type. It is.

本実施の実施形態に係る天井埋込型空気調和装置の室内機の設置状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the installation state of the indoor unit of the ceiling-embedded air conditioning apparatus which concerns on this Embodiment. 室内機の装置本体を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the apparatus main body of an indoor unit. 装置本体を下方から見た平面図である。It is the top view which looked at the apparatus main body from the downward direction. 図3のIV−IV断面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 外気導入ボックスの外観図である。It is an external view of an outside air introduction box. 外気導入ボックスの外観図である。It is an external view of an outside air introduction box. 外気導入ボックスの外観図である。It is an external view of an outside air introduction box. 外気導入ボックスを装置本体と共に示す図である。It is a figure which shows an external air introduction box with an apparatus main body.

10 室内機(空気調和装置)
20 装置本体
21 筐体
30 断熱材
33 送風機
35 熱交換器
36 管板
40 ドレンパン
50 通風ダクト
55 ダクト連結部品
60 外気導入ボックス(外気導入部品)
70 ボックス本体
77 第1開口部(外気取り入れ用の開口部)
78 第2開口部(外気導入用の開口部)
79 通路
80 ひさし部
83 架橋部材
91 切欠部
93 埋め材
100 化粧パネル
110 吸込口
111 吸込グリル
120 吹出口
α 吸込通路
β 吹出通路
10 Indoor unit (air conditioner)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 20 Apparatus main body 21 Case 30 Heat insulating material 33 Blower 35 Heat exchanger 36 Tube plate 40 Drain pan 50 Ventilation duct 55 Duct connection component 60 Outside air introduction box (outside air introduction component)
70 Box body 77 First opening (opening for taking in outside air)
78 second opening (opening for introducing outside air)
79 passage 80 eaves portion 83 bridging member 91 notch portion 93 filling material 100 decorative panel 110 suction port 111 suction grill 120 blower outlet α suction passage β blowout passage

Claims (4)

箱型の筐体内に送風機と熱交換器とを備え、この熱交換器の下方にドレンパンを配置し、このドレンパンの下方に、吸込口と吹出口とを有する化粧パネルを配置すると共に、筐体内に、吹出口に連なる発泡スチロール製の吹出通路を備えた空気調和装置において、
前記吹出通路に差し込まれるオプションの発泡スチロール製の外気導入部品を備え、この外気導入部品は、前記筐体外に連通する外気取り入れ用の開口部と、前記ドレンパンの下面に嵌って前記送風機の吸込通路に連通する外気導入用の開口部と、これら開口部をつなぐ通路とを一体に有することを特徴とする空気調和装置。
A box-shaped housing is provided with a blower and a heat exchanger, a drain pan is disposed below the heat exchanger, and a decorative panel having a suction port and an outlet is disposed below the drain pan. In addition, in an air conditioner equipped with a blowing passage made of polystyrene foam connected to the outlet,
An outside air introduction part made of an optional polystyrene foam inserted into the blowing passage is provided. An air conditioner characterized by integrally including an opening for introducing outside air that communicates with a passage that connects these openings.
前記熱交換器は、前記送風機を囲うように延在してその両端が管板で連結され、この管板に近接する位置に前記外気導入部品を配置したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和装置。   The said heat exchanger is extended so that the said air blower may be enclosed, the both ends are connected with the tube sheet, The said external air introduction component has been arrange | positioned in the position close | similar to this tube sheet. Air conditioner. 前記外気導入部品は、前記外気導入用の開口部を前記化粧パネル側から覆って前記ドレンパンの下面に嵌るひさし部を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の空気調和装置。   3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the outside air introduction component has an eaves portion that covers the outside air introduction opening from the decorative panel side and fits on a lower surface of the drain pan. 4. 前記ドレンパンの下面には、前記化粧パネルの吸込口と吹出口との間の領域に当接する当接部を有し、この当接部には、前記ひさし部が嵌る切欠部が形成され、この切欠部には、発泡スチロール製の埋め材が着脱自在に嵌められることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の空気調和装置。   A lower surface of the drain pan has an abutting portion that abuts an area between the suction port and the outlet of the decorative panel, and a notch portion into which the eaves portion is fitted is formed in the abutting portion. The air conditioning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a filling material made of expanded polystyrene is detachably fitted in the cutout portion.
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