JPH1019370A - Ceiling cassette type air conditioner - Google Patents
Ceiling cassette type air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH1019370A JPH1019370A JP8173748A JP17374896A JPH1019370A JP H1019370 A JPH1019370 A JP H1019370A JP 8173748 A JP8173748 A JP 8173748A JP 17374896 A JP17374896 A JP 17374896A JP H1019370 A JPH1019370 A JP H1019370A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat exchanger
- blower
- housing
- cassette type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0022—Centrifugal or radial fans
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0067—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the shape of the heat exchangers or of parts thereof, e.g. of their fins
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0073—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
- F24F2013/0616—Outlets that have intake openings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/207—Casings or covers with control knobs; Mounting controlling members or control units therein
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、天井カセット形空
気調和機に係り、特にベルマウスと電気部品箱および筺
体構造の改良に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ceiling cassette type air conditioner, and more particularly to an improvement in a bell mouth, an electric component box, and a housing structure.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図10および図11に、従来より用いら
れる天井カセット形空気調和機を示す。図中1は筺体で
あり、ここでは平面視で矩形状の四隅を落とした八角状
をなし、下面側のみ開口している。2. Description of the Related Art FIGS. 10 and 11 show a conventional ceiling cassette type air conditioner. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a housing, which has an octagonal shape with four rectangular corners dropped in a plan view, and is open only on the lower surface side.
【0003】上記筺体1内のほぼ中央部に送風機2が配
置され、この送風機の吸込み口である下面部には、ベル
マウス3が連結される。上記送風機2の外周部に沿う空
間に、平面視で一部が欠落した矩形環状の熱交換器4が
配置される。換言すれば、送風機2は、この熱交換器4
によって囲繞される。[0003] A blower 2 is arranged at a substantially central portion in the housing 1, and a bell mouth 3 is connected to a lower surface portion which is an intake port of the blower. In a space along the outer peripheral portion of the blower 2, a rectangular annular heat exchanger 4 partially missing in a plan view is arranged. In other words, the blower 2 includes the heat exchanger 4
Surrounded by
【0004】上記熱交換器4は、筺体1の下面開口部に
嵌め込まれるドレン皿5によって支持される。このドレ
ン皿5には、上記筺体1の縦横各辺内側に沿って複数の
吹出し口6…が開口される。[0004] The heat exchanger 4 is supported by a drain plate 5 fitted into an opening on the lower surface of the housing 1. A plurality of outlets 6 are opened in the drain plate 5 along the inside of each of the vertical and horizontal sides of the housing 1.
【0005】上記ドレン皿5内周面と、上記ベルマウス
3外周面との間の空間部に、ベルマウス取付け板7が嵌
め込まれている。上記ベルマウス3は、ベルマウス取付
け板7に適宜な手段で取付け固定される。A bellmouth mounting plate 7 is fitted into a space between the inner peripheral surface of the drain plate 5 and the outer peripheral surface of the bellmouth 3. The bell mouth 3 is attached and fixed to the bell mouth attachment plate 7 by an appropriate means.
【0006】さらに、ベルマウス取付け板7には、電気
部品箱8が適宜な手段で取付けられる。この電気部品箱
8内には、上記送風機2の駆動制御に必要な電気部品類
および、図示しない室温センサの検知信号を制御部へ送
信するための電気部品などが収容される。Further, an electric component box 8 is mounted on the bell mouth mounting plate 7 by an appropriate means. The electric component box 8 accommodates electric components necessary for drive control of the blower 2 and electric components for transmitting a detection signal of a room temperature sensor (not shown) to a control unit.
【0007】このような構成であるから、上記ベルマウ
ス取付け板7と上記ドレン皿5によって、熱交換器4の
空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とが区画されるこ
とになる。[0007] With such a configuration, the bell mouth mounting plate 7 and the drain pan 5 divide the air inlet side passage and the air outlet side passage of the heat exchanger 4.
【0008】一方、筺体1内部には、暖房時に補助熱源
として用いられる電気ヒータ9が配置される。この電気
ヒータ9の位置は、上記電気部品箱8のほぼ直上部位に
設定される。On the other hand, an electric heater 9 used as an auxiliary heat source at the time of heating is arranged inside the housing 1. The position of the electric heater 9 is set almost immediately above the electric component box 8.
【0009】筺体1の下面開口部には、化粧パネル10
が嵌め込まれ、天井板Sから被空調室R内へ露出する。
この化粧パネル10には、上記吹出し口6と対向する位
置に、同一形状面積のパネル吹出し口10aが開口され
る。A decorative panel 10 is provided on the lower opening of the housing 1.
Is inserted into the room to be air-conditioned R from the ceiling plate S.
In the decorative panel 10, a panel outlet 10a having the same shape and area is opened at a position facing the outlet 6.
【0010】そして、上記ドレンパン5の内周面と対向
する位置に、同一形状面積のパネル吸込み口10bが開
口される。このパネル吸込み口10bには、フィルタ1
1が嵌め込まれ、かつグリル12で覆われる。A panel suction opening 10b having the same shape and area is opened at a position facing the inner peripheral surface of the drain pan 5. This panel suction port 10b has a filter 1
1 is fitted and covered with grill 12.
【0011】また、この種の空気調和機において、必要
に応じて新鮮外気を被空調室Rへ取入れ可能とするタイ
プのものがある。具体的には、筺体1と天井パネルSと
の間にチャンバを取付け、このチャンバに外気ダクトを
接続するチャンバ取付けタイプ、もしくは、筺体1に直
接外気ダクトを取付ける直接外気取入れタイプである。
この直接外気取入れタイプは、外気取入れ用風路が専用
部品によつて構成される。(いずれも図示しない)In addition, there is an air conditioner of this type in which fresh outside air can be introduced into the room to be air-conditioned R if necessary. Specifically, a chamber mounting type in which a chamber is mounted between the housing 1 and the ceiling panel S and an external air duct is connected to the chamber, or a direct external air intake type in which the external air duct is directly mounted on the housing 1.
In this direct outside air intake type, an outside air intake air passage is constituted by dedicated parts. (Not shown)
【0012】[0012]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の天井カセット形
空気調和機は以上のようにして構成されており、空調機
能的には何らの支障もなく、快適空調がなされている。
しかしながら構造上は、つぎのごとき問題点がある。The conventional ceiling cassette type air conditioner is constructed as described above, and has a comfortable air conditioning without any trouble in the air conditioning function.
However, structurally, there are the following problems.
【0013】すなわち、吹出し空気を整流するために、
ベルマウス3の他にベルマウス取付け板7が必要であ
り、部品費コストがかさむ。上記送風機2の吸込み面積
を確保するため、電気部品箱8の容積が規制される。That is, in order to rectify the blown air,
Since the bellmouth mounting plate 7 is required in addition to the bellmouth 3, the cost of parts is increased. In order to secure the suction area of the blower 2, the volume of the electric component box 8 is regulated.
【0014】上記筺体1内に配置される電気ヒータ9の
メンテナンスをなす場合、化粧パネル10を外したあ
と、電気部品箱8と、ベルマウス3およびベルマウス取
付け板7との3部品を取り外す必要があり、手間が掛か
る。When the electric heater 9 arranged in the housing 1 is to be maintained, after removing the decorative panel 10, it is necessary to remove the electric component box 8, the bell mouth 3, and the bell mouth mounting plate 7 from the three parts. It takes time and effort.
【0015】外気取入れ可能な空気調和機で、チャンバ
取付けタイプのものは、チャンバを取付けることにより
筺体の高さ寸法が高くなってしまい、天井懐スペース
(天井板と天井裏との間)が小さい条件では据付けがで
きない。In the case of an air conditioner capable of taking in outside air, of a chamber-mounted type, the height of the housing is increased due to the installation of the chamber, and the ceiling space (between the ceiling plate and the space above the ceiling) is small. Installation is not possible under certain conditions.
【0016】上記チャンバが別売品になっているところ
から、チャンバのコストが高くなってしまう。空気調和
機の据付け時に、筺体とチャンバとをねじ止めする作業
が必要で手間が掛かる。Since the chamber is sold separately, the cost of the chamber increases. When installing the air conditioner, an operation of screwing the housing and the chamber is required, which is troublesome.
【0017】直接外気取入れタイプのものは、外気取入
れ用風路に専用部品を取付けなければならない。外気取
入れ用風路の壁によって送風気流が乱流となるのを防ぐ
ため、整流専用部品を取付けなければならない。熱交換
器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路のシールに、
専用部品が必要不可欠であるなどの不具合がある。In the case of the direct outside air intake type, a dedicated part must be attached to the outside air intake air passage. In order to prevent the blast air flow from becoming turbulent due to the wall of the outside air intake air passage, a rectifying-dedicated component must be installed. In the seal of the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger,
There are problems such as the necessity of special parts.
【0018】本発明は、上記事情に鑑みなされたもので
あり、その第1の目的とするところは、筺体内部に収容
する構成部品、たとえば電気ヒータなどに対するメンテ
ナンスの容易化を図り、かつ吸込み空気の通風抵抗を低
減し、電気部品箱に充分な容積を確保した天井カセット
形空気調和機を提供しようとするものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and a first object of the present invention is to facilitate maintenance of components housed in a housing, for example, an electric heater, and to provide a suction air. It is an object of the present invention to provide a ceiling cassette type air conditioner in which the ventilation resistance is reduced and a sufficient volume is secured in the electric component box.
【0019】第2の目的とするところは、筺体に大幅な
改良や別部品を不要として外気の取入れを容易な構造と
し、熱交換器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路の
シールを確実になし、送風気流の乱流を確実に抑制して
送風効率の向上を図れる天井カセット形空気調和機を提
供しようとするものである。A second object is to make the housing easy to take in the outside air by not requiring significant improvement and separate parts in the housing, and to reliably seal the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger. An object of the present invention is to provide a ceiling cassette type air conditioner capable of surely suppressing turbulence of a blowing airflow and improving blowing efficiency.
【0020】[0020]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的を満足す
るため、第1の発明の天井カセット形空気調和機は、請
求項1として、下面側が開口する筺体と、この筺体内の
ほぼ中央部に配置される送風機と、この送風機の周囲に
沿って配置される熱交換器と、この熱交換器の下方部位
に設けられるドレン皿と、上記送風機の下方部位に送風
機の吸込み口を形成し、かつ上記ドレン皿とともに熱交
換器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とを区画す
るベルマウスと、上記ドレン皿の外周部に形成される吹
出し口とを具備し、上記ベルマウスの一側方下面側に一
体に設けられ、平面凹字状に屈曲形成される収納スペー
ス部と、この収納スペース部に配置され、平面凹字状を
なす電気部品箱とを具備したことを特徴とする。Means for Solving the Problems In order to satisfy the first object, a ceiling cassette type air conditioner according to a first aspect of the present invention is characterized in that: A blower disposed in the section, a heat exchanger disposed along the periphery of the blower, a drain plate provided in a lower portion of the heat exchanger, and a suction port of the blower formed in a lower portion of the blower. And a bell mouth that partitions an air suction side passage and an air outlet side passage of a heat exchanger together with the drain pan, and an outlet formed in an outer peripheral portion of the drain pan, and one side of the bell mouth. A storage space portion integrally provided on the lower surface side and bent and formed in a flat concave shape, and an electric component box arranged in the storage space portion and having a flat concave shape are provided.
【0021】請求項2として、請求項1記載の上記送風
機は、その取付け中心位置が、上記筺体中心に対して上
記電気部品箱が配置される側とは反対側に所定寸法だけ
ずらした位置に設定されることを特徴とする。According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the blower according to the first aspect, the installation center position is shifted by a predetermined distance from the center of the housing to a side opposite to a side where the electric component box is arranged. It is characterized by being set.
【0022】請求項3として、請求項1記載の上記電気
部品箱は、ベルマウスの吸込み口側面を、外方に向かっ
て漸次拡開するよう傾斜する傾斜面としたことを特徴と
する。According to a third aspect of the present invention, the electric component box according to the first aspect is characterized in that a side surface of the suction port of the bell mouth is formed as an inclined surface which is inclined so as to gradually expand outward.
【0023】上記第2の目的を満足するため、第2の発
明の天井カセット形空気調和機は、請求項4として、下
面側が開口する筺体と、この筺体内のほぼ中央部に配置
される送風機と、この送風機の周囲に沿って配置される
熱交換器と、この熱交換器の下方部位に設けられるドレ
ン皿と、上記送風機の下方部位に送風機の吸込み口を形
成し、かつ上記ドレン皿とともに熱交換器の空気吸込み
側通路と空気吹出し側通路とを区画するベルマウスと、
上記ドレン皿の外周部に形成される吹出し口と、上記筺
体の内周面に沿って貼着される発泡断熱材とを具備し、
上記筺体の側面部に開口される外気取入れ用孔と、上記
発泡断熱材に設けられ、上記外気取入れ用孔と上記ベル
マウスの吸込み口とを連通する外気取入れ用風路とを具
備したことを特徴とする。In order to satisfy the second object, a ceiling cassette type air conditioner according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, as a fourth aspect, a housing having an opening on the lower surface side and a blower arranged substantially in the center of the housing. And a heat exchanger arranged along the periphery of the blower, a drain plate provided below the heat exchanger, and a suction port of the blower formed below the blower, and together with the drain plate A bell mouth that partitions an air suction side passage and an air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger,
An outlet formed on an outer peripheral portion of the drain dish, and a foam insulating material attached along an inner peripheral surface of the housing,
An external air intake hole that is opened on a side surface portion of the housing, and an external air intake air passage that is provided in the foam heat insulating material and communicates the external air intake hole and the suction port of the bell mouth. Features.
【0024】請求項5として、請求項4記載の上記熱交
換器は、一部が欠落する環状に形成され、この環状熱交
換器の端部は、上記外気取入れ用風路を構成する壁に当
接され、熱交換器端部間での内側から外側への空気の流
出を規制することを特徴とする。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the heat exchanger according to the fourth aspect is formed in an annular shape in which a part is missing, and an end of the annular heat exchanger is formed on a wall constituting the wind path for taking in outside air. Abutting and restricting outflow of air from inside to outside between the heat exchanger ends.
【0025】請求項6として、請求項4記載の上記外気
取入れ用風路は、上記熱交換器との対向面が空気吹出し
通路に設定され、この空気吹出し通路面のコーナ角度は
90°よりも大としたことを特徴とする。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the outside air intake air path according to the fourth aspect, a surface facing the heat exchanger is set as an air blowing passage, and a corner angle of the air blowing passage surface is larger than 90 °. It is characterized by being large.
【0026】以上のような課題を解決するための手段を
備えることにより、請求項1ないし請求項3の発明で
は、筺体内部に収容する構成部品、たとえば電気ヒータ
などに対するメンテナンスの容易化を図り、かつ吸込み
空気の通風抵抗を低減するとともに電気部品箱に充分な
容積を確保する。By providing means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the invention according to claims 1 to 3 facilitates maintenance of components housed in the housing, for example, electric heaters, etc. In addition, the ventilation resistance of the intake air is reduced, and a sufficient volume is secured in the electric component box.
【0027】請求項4ないし請求項6の発明では、筺体
に大幅な改良や別部品を不要として外気の取入れを容易
な構造とするとともに、熱交換器の空気吸込み側通路と
空気吹出し側通路とのシールを確実になし、送風気流の
乱流を確実に抑制する。According to the fourth to sixth aspects of the present invention, the housing has a structure that facilitates the intake of outside air by not requiring a significant improvement or a separate part, and the air inlet side passage and the air outlet side passage of the heat exchanger. The seal of the air flow is surely suppressed, and the turbulent airflow is reliably suppressed.
【0028】[0028]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図
面を参照して説明する。図1ないし図5は、第1の発明
に相当する天井カセット形空気調和機を示す。そして、
図1ないし図3は第1の実施の形態であり、図4および
図5は第2の実施の形態である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 show a ceiling cassette type air conditioner corresponding to the first invention. And
FIGS. 1 to 3 show a first embodiment, and FIGS. 4 and 5 show a second embodiment.
【0029】はじめに、図1ないし図3で示す、第1の
実施の形態から説明する。図中20は、筺体である。こ
の筺体20は、平面視が矩形状の四隅を落として八角状
としており、その各辺部に沿って側壁が一体に設けられ
る構成となっている。そして、筺体の下面部は開口して
いる。First, the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 will be described. In the figure, reference numeral 20 denotes a housing. The housing 20 has an octagonal shape with four rectangular corners dropped in plan view, and has a configuration in which side walls are integrally provided along each side. The lower surface of the housing is open.
【0030】上記筺体20の上面壁20aには送風機2
1を構成するファンモータ21aが適宜な手段で取付け
固定される。このファンモータ21aの軸方向は垂直方
向に向けられていて、下方部位に突出する回転軸にファ
ン21bが嵌着される。The blower 2 is mounted on the upper wall 20a of the housing 20.
1 is mounted and fixed by an appropriate means. The axial direction of the fan motor 21a is oriented vertically, and the fan 21b is fitted on a rotating shaft projecting downward.
【0031】特に図2(B)および図3(B)で示すよ
うに、送風機21の中心位置Ob は、筺体20の中心位
置Oa と外れた位置に設定される。そして、上記筺体2
0の側壁内周面に対し下部側一部を残して全面的に、か
つ上面壁内周面の周端部に亘って、図1のみ示す断熱材
22が、たとえば接着などの手段で密に接した状態で取
付けられる。In particular, as shown in FIGS. 2B and 3B, the center position Ob of the blower 21 is set at a position deviated from the center position Oa of the housing 20. And the above-mentioned housing 2
The heat insulating material 22 shown only in FIG. Installed in contact.
【0032】この断熱材22の外形寸法と全く同一の外
形寸法で形成されるドレン皿23が、断熱材22の下部
側に重ねられ、筺体20側壁内周面に密に接した状態で
取付けられる。A drain pan 23 having exactly the same outer dimensions as the heat insulating material 22 is placed on the lower side of the heat insulating material 22 and attached in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the side wall of the housing 20. .
【0033】上記ドレン皿23には、縦横長い辺部に沿
って、それぞれ吹出し口24が開口される。ドレン皿2
3のほぼ中心位置には、一部が円形状で、残り部分が直
状のベルマウス取付け用孔26が開口される。In the drain plate 23, outlets 24 are respectively opened along long sides in the vertical and horizontal directions. Drain plate 2
At a substantially central position of 3, a bell mouth mounting hole 26 is formed, which is partially circular and the remaining portion is straight.
【0034】このようなドレン皿23の吹出し口24と
ベルマウス取付け用孔26との間は断面凹状に形成され
ていて、ここで熱交換器25を支持している。この熱交
換器25の上端部は筺体20上面壁内周面に当接してお
り、熱交換器25は筺体20とドレン皿23との間に介
在される。なお説明すれば、上記熱交換器25は、筺体
20内の外周部に沿う空間に配置されていて、平面視
で、ほぼ矩形状をなし、その一部の角部が欠落してい
る。The space between the outlet 24 of the drain plate 23 and the bell mouth mounting hole 26 is formed in a concave cross section, and supports the heat exchanger 25 here. The upper end of the heat exchanger 25 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the upper wall of the housing 20, and the heat exchanger 25 is interposed between the housing 20 and the drain plate 23. To be more specific, the heat exchanger 25 is arranged in a space along the outer peripheral portion in the housing 20, has a substantially rectangular shape in plan view, and has some corner portions missing.
【0035】上記ドレン皿23のベルマウス取付け用孔
26には、ベルマウス27が嵌め込まれる。このベルマ
ウス27は、上端部が上記送風機21の吸込み部に連結
される円形の部分と、ここから下部側へかつ外方へ傾斜
し、先端の周端縁が上記ベルマウス取付け用孔26に掛
合する部分とからなるベルマウス本体部27Aと、この
ベルマウス本体部と一体に連設され後述する電気部品箱
28を収納するための収納スペース部27Bとから構成
される。A bell mouth 27 is fitted into the bell mouth mounting hole 26 of the drain plate 23. The bell mouth 27 has a circular portion whose upper end is connected to the suction portion of the blower 21 and a portion inclined downward and outward from the circular portion. It comprises a bell mouth main body 27A having a hooking portion, and a storage space 27B integrally provided with the bell mouth main body and accommodating an electric component box 28 described later.
【0036】すなわち、上記収納スペース部27Bは、
ベルマウス27の一側方下面側に設けられ、平面視で両
側部が斜めに傾斜するほぼ凹字状に形成される。そし
て、凹字の内側部分は、送風機ファン21bの外周端を
抱持するように、ファン中心軸方向に突出し、かつベル
マウス本体部27Aの高さに合わせた垂直な壁面が形成
される。That is, the storage space 27B is
The bell mouth 27 is provided on one lower surface of one side, and is formed in a substantially concave shape in which both sides are obliquely inclined in plan view. The concave inner portion protrudes in the central axis direction of the fan 21b so as to hold the outer peripheral end of the fan 21b, and has a vertical wall surface corresponding to the height of the bell mouth main body 27A.
【0037】上記電気部品箱28は、その平面視が収納
スペース部27Bと全く同一の、ほぼ凹字形状をなす。
厚さ(高さ寸法)は収納スペース部27Bの垂直壁面と
同一であり、ここで位置合わせされる。The electric component box 28 has a substantially concave shape which is exactly the same as the storage space 27B in plan view.
The thickness (height dimension) is the same as the vertical wall surface of the storage space 27B, and is aligned here.
【0038】電気部品箱28は、適宜な手段で収納スペ
ース部27Bに取付け固定される。この内部には、送風
機21の駆動制御に必要な電気部品類および、図示しな
い室温センサの検知信号を制御部へ送信するための電気
部品などが収容される。The electric component box 28 is attached and fixed to the storage space 27B by an appropriate means. The inside accommodates electric components necessary for drive control of the blower 21 and electric components for transmitting a detection signal of a room temperature sensor (not shown) to the control unit.
【0039】特に図2(B)に示すように、電気部品箱
28の位置は、筺体20中心位置Oa に対して、送風機
21の中心位置Ob とは反対側の方向に位置がずれるよ
うに設定されている。In particular, as shown in FIG. 2B, the position of the electric component box 28 is set so as to be shifted from the center position Oa of the housing 20 in a direction opposite to the center position Ob of the blower 21. Have been.
【0040】このような構成であるから、上記ベルマウ
ス27の下面側開口部は吸込み口として形成される。そ
して、ベルマウス27と上記ドレン皿23によって、熱
交換器25の熱交換前位置である空気吸込み側通路と、
熱交換後位置である空気吹出し側通路とが区画されるこ
とになる。With such a configuration, the opening on the lower surface side of the bell mouth 27 is formed as a suction port. Then, the bell mouth 27 and the drain plate 23 allow the air suction side passage, which is a position before the heat exchange of the heat exchanger 25, to be performed,
The air outlet side passage, which is the position after the heat exchange, is defined.
【0041】一方、筺体20内部には、暖房時に補助熱
源として用いられる電気ヒータ29が配置される。この
電気ヒータ29の位置は、上記電気部品箱28とほぼ同
位置に設定される。On the other hand, an electric heater 29 used as an auxiliary heat source during heating is disposed inside the housing 20. The position of the electric heater 29 is set at substantially the same position as the electric component box 28.
【0042】図2のみ示すように、上記筺体20の下面
開口部には、化粧パネル30が嵌め込まれ、天井板Sか
ら被空調室内へ露出する。この化粧パネル30には、上
記吹出し口24と対向する位置に、同一形状面積のパネ
ル吹出し口30aが開口される。As shown in FIG. 2 only, a decorative panel 30 is fitted into the opening on the lower surface of the housing 20, and is exposed from the ceiling plate S into the room to be air-conditioned. In the decorative panel 30, a panel outlet 30a having the same shape and area is opened at a position facing the outlet 24.
【0043】そして、上記ドレン皿23の内周面と対向
する位置に、同一形状面積のパネル吸込み口30bが開
口される。このパネル吸込み口30bにはフィルタ31
が嵌め込まれ、このフィルタをグリル32で覆ってい
る。A panel suction port 30b having the same shape and area is opened at a position facing the inner peripheral surface of the drain plate 23. A filter 31 is provided in the panel suction port 30b.
Is fitted, and this filter is covered with a grill 32.
【0044】このような構成の天井カセット形空気調和
機であり、冷凍サイクル運転とともに送風機21を駆動
すると、被空調室R空気が化粧パネル30のパネル吸込
み口30bからグリル32とフィルタ31を介して筺体
20内に吸込まれる。In the ceiling cassette type air conditioner having such a configuration, when the blower 21 is driven together with the refrigeration cycle operation, the air to be conditioned R air flows from the panel suction port 30b of the decorative panel 30 via the grill 32 and the filter 31. It is sucked into the housing 20.
【0045】そして、ベルマウス27で整流され、送風
機21を介して熱交換器25を導通し、ここに導かれる
冷媒と熱交換する。この熱交換空気は、ドレン皿23の
外周部に開口される吹出し口24と化粧パネル30のパ
ネル吹出し口30aから被空調室へ吹出される。Then, the heat is rectified by the bell mouth 27 and is conducted through the heat exchanger 25 via the blower 21 to exchange heat with the refrigerant guided there. This heat exchange air is blown out to the room to be air-conditioned from the blowout port 24 opened on the outer peripheral portion of the drain plate 23 and the panel blowout port 30a of the decorative panel 30.
【0046】上記ベルマウス27は、ドレン皿23に設
けられるベルマウス取付け用孔26と送風機21の吸込
み部とを連設するベルマウス本体27Aを備えていて、
下部外方から上部内方へ傾斜する形状であるから、吸込
み空気の整流効率がよい。The bell mouth 27 has a bell mouth main body 27A in which a bell mouth mounting hole 26 provided in the drain plate 23 and a suction portion of the blower 21 are connected.
Since the shape is inclined from the lower outside to the upper inside, the rectification efficiency of the intake air is good.
【0047】筺体20中心位置Oa に対して送風機21
中心位置Ob がずれた位置にあり、しかもこの送風機中
心位置とは反対側の位置に電気部品箱28を取付けるよ
うにしたたから、電気部品箱28の容積をより大きく確
保できる。With respect to the center position Oa of the housing 20, the blower 21
Since the electric component box 28 is mounted at a position where the center position Ob is shifted and opposite to the blower center position, a larger volume of the electric component box 28 can be secured.
【0048】また、必要に応じて、筺体20内に収容さ
れる電気ヒータ29のメンテナンスを行なう。このとき
は、化粧パネル30を取り外して、ドレン皿23とベル
マウス27および電気部品箱28を露出する。Further, maintenance of the electric heater 29 accommodated in the housing 20 is performed as required. At this time, the decorative panel 30 is removed, and the drain plate 23, the bell mouth 27, and the electric component box 28 are exposed.
【0049】そして、電気部品箱28とベルマウス27
を取り外す。図3に示すように、ドレン皿23はそのま
まの状態でよい。ドレン皿23の内周側開口部に上記電
気ヒータ29が露出するので、作業者は送風機21とド
レン皿23との間に手を伸ばして電気ヒータ29を取外
しできる。Then, the electric component box 28 and the bell mouth 27
Remove. As shown in FIG. 3, the drain plate 23 may be left as it is. Since the electric heater 29 is exposed at the opening on the inner peripheral side of the drain plate 23, the operator can reach out between the blower 21 and the drain plate 23 to remove the electric heater 29.
【0050】すなわち、ベルマウス27に電気部品箱2
8が取付けられているから、実質的にベルマウス27の
取外しのみで電気ヒータ29が露出することになり、メ
ンテナンスが容易に行なえて、作業性がよい。That is, the bell mouth 27 is attached to the electric component box 2.
Since the heater 8 is attached, the electric heater 29 is exposed only by removing the bell mouth 27 substantially, so that maintenance can be easily performed and workability is good.
【0051】第2の実施の形態として、図4および図5
に示すように、ここでの電気部品箱28Aは、凹字状の
内側の面のみ傾斜面aとする。この傾斜面aは、上部か
ら下部方向に、内方から外方に向かって漸次傾斜する。FIGS. 4 and 5 show a second embodiment.
As shown in the figure, the electric component box 28A here has only the inclined surface a on the inner surface of the concave shape. The inclined surface a is gradually inclined from the upper part to the lower part and from the inside to the outside.
【0052】一方、上記ベルマウス27のベルマウス本
体27aは、先に説明したように、上部から下部方向
に、内方から外方に向かって漸次拡開される。したがっ
て、電気部品箱28Aを取付けた図4の状態では、送風
機21の作動によって風がベルマウスの吸込み口に効率
よく、かつ円滑に導かれることとなり、吸込み空気の通
風抵抗がより低減して、整流効果の向上を図れる。On the other hand, the bell mouth body 27a of the bell mouth 27 is gradually expanded from the upper part to the lower part from the inside to the outside as described above. Therefore, in the state of FIG. 4 in which the electric component box 28A is attached, the wind is efficiently and smoothly guided to the suction port of the bell mouth by the operation of the blower 21, and the ventilation resistance of the suction air is further reduced. The rectification effect can be improved.
【0053】図6ないし図9は、第2の発明の天井カセ
ット形空気調和機を示す。図6ないし図8に、第1の実
施の形態を示す。ここで示す天井カセット形空気調和機
の基本的な構成は、先に説明したものと同一である。FIGS. 6 to 9 show a ceiling cassette type air conditioner according to a second invention. 6 to 8 show a first embodiment. The basic configuration of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner shown here is the same as that described above.
【0054】すなわち、図6に示すように、天井カセッ
ト形空気調和機は、筺体20と、この筺体内に配置され
る送風機21および熱交換器25と、筺体の下面開口部
に嵌め込まれ上記熱交換器を支持するドレン皿23A
と、筺体下面部に取付けられる化粧パネル30および筺
体内周面一部に貼着される発泡断熱材22Aとから構成
される。(ベルマウスは省略する) ここでは、上記筺体20Aと、発泡断熱材22Aと、ド
レン皿23Aおよび熱交換器25Aのそれぞれ一部に、
後述する特徴を有するところから、先に発明のものとは
異なる符号を付す。他の構成部品は同一であるので、同
番号を付して新たな説明は省略する。That is, as shown in FIG. 6, the ceiling cassette type air conditioner has a housing 20, a blower 21 and a heat exchanger 25 arranged in the housing, and a heat exchanger 25 fitted in an opening on the lower surface of the housing. Drain plate 23A supporting exchanger
And a decorative panel 30 attached to the lower surface of the housing and a foamed heat insulating material 22A attached to a part of the inner peripheral surface of the housing. (Bell mouth is omitted.) Here, the housing 20A, the foam insulation 22A, the drain plate 23A, and a part of the heat exchanger 25A, respectively.
Due to the features described below, reference numerals different from those of the present invention are given. Since other components are the same, the same numbers are assigned and new explanations are omitted.
【0055】すなわち、上記筺体20Aの一部側面壁2
0bには、外気取入れ用孔35が開口される。この側面
壁20bには、上記外気取入れ用孔35に連通する外気
ダクト36が取付けられる。That is, the partial side wall 2 of the housing 20A
At 0b, an outside air intake hole 35 is opened. An outside air duct 36 communicating with the outside air intake hole 35 is attached to the side wall 20b.
【0056】この外気ダクト36の図示しない端部は、
家屋の壁面に開口される外気取入れ口に接続されてい
て、外気の取入れ案内ができるようになっている。そし
て、家屋壁面の外気取入れ口には、シャッタ機構が設け
られていて、開閉は被空調室から遠隔操作ができるよう
になっている。An end (not shown) of the outside air duct 36 is
It is connected to the outside air intake opening on the wall of the house so that it can guide the intake of outside air. A shutter mechanism is provided at the outside air intake of the house wall so that opening and closing can be remotely controlled from the room to be air-conditioned.
【0057】上記発泡断熱材22Aは、筺体20側面壁
の外気取入れ用孔35と連通する案内用孔36が側面壁
22aに開口している。また、この案内用孔36が設け
られる側面壁22aの内面側には、膨出補助壁37が一
体に突設される。In the foamed heat insulating material 22A, a guide hole 36 communicating with the outside air intake hole 35 in the side wall of the housing 20 is opened in the side wall 22a. A bulging auxiliary wall 37 is integrally formed on the inner surface of the side wall 22a where the guide hole 36 is provided.
【0058】この膨出補助壁37は、発泡断熱材22A
の下面部において開放され、上面部は発泡断熱材上面壁
22bによって閉成される。上記案内用孔36から膨出
補助壁37のなす空間部を、外気取入れ用風路38と呼
ぶ。The bulging auxiliary wall 37 is made of the foamed heat insulating material 22A.
Is opened at the lower surface portion, and the upper surface portion is closed by the foam heat insulating material upper surface wall 22b. The space formed by the auxiliary bulging wall 37 from the guide hole 36 is referred to as an outside air intake air passage 38.
【0059】上記ドレン皿23Aには、発泡断熱材22
Aに形成される外気取入れ用風路38と同一位置に、同
一形状の外気取入れ用風路39が設けられる。この風路
39は、ドレン皿23Aの上面部と下面部において開口
される。The above-mentioned drain dish 23A is provided with a foam heat insulating material 22.
At the same position as the outside air intake air passage 38 formed at A, an outside air intake air passage 39 having the same shape is provided. The air passage 39 is opened at the upper surface and the lower surface of the drain plate 23A.
【0060】したがって、発泡断熱材22Aの外気取入
れ風路38と、ドレン皿23Aの外気取入れ風路39は
互いに連通する。特に、図6および図8に示すように、
ここでは上記熱交換器25Aは平面視でL字状をなす一
対の熱交換器体A,Aから構成されていて、互いの端部
が離間し対称的に配置される。Accordingly, the outside air intake air passage 38 of the foam insulation 22A and the outside air intake air passage 39 of the drain plate 23A communicate with each other. In particular, as shown in FIGS.
Here, the heat exchanger 25A is composed of a pair of heat exchanger bodies A, A having an L-shape in plan view, and their ends are separated and symmetrically arranged.
【0061】そして、上記外気取入れ用風路38,39
側の熱交換器体A,A端部相互は遮蔽板40によって連
結される。すなわち、外気取入れ用風路38,39から
出た外気は遮蔽板40によって一対の熱交換器体A,A
相互間である空気吹出し側通路への侵入を阻止され、全
て空気吸込み側通路に導かれるようになっている。The outside air intake air passages 38, 39
The end portions of the heat exchanger bodies A, A on the side are connected to each other by a shielding plate 40. That is, the outside air flowing out of the outside air intake air passages 38 and 39 is shielded by the shield plate 40 so that the pair of heat exchanger bodies A and A
Intrusion into the air outlet side passage between each other is prevented, and all the air is guided to the air inlet side passage.
【0062】また、遮蔽板40によって連結される端部
とは反対側の熱交換器体A,A端部相互は、発泡断熱材
22Aの内周壁一部に設けられる一対の突条部b,bに
それぞれ密接しており、ここでも熱交換器体A,A外周
面を回ってきた外気の空気吹出し側通路への侵入を阻止
する。The ends of the heat exchangers A, A opposite to the ends connected by the shielding plate 40 are connected to each other by a pair of ridges b, provided on a part of the inner peripheral wall of the foamed heat insulating material 22A. b, and here also prevents the outside air that has turned around the heat exchanger bodies A, A from entering the air outlet side passage.
【0063】このようにして構成される天井カセット形
空気調和機であり、冷凍サイクル運転とともに送風機2
1を駆動すると、被空調室R空気が化粧パネル30のパ
ネル吸込み口30bからグリル32とフィルタ31を介
して、筺体20A内に吸込まれる。This is a ceiling cassette type air conditioner configured as described above,
When 1 is driven, the air to be conditioned R air is sucked into the housing 20A from the panel suction port 30b of the decorative panel 30 via the grill 32 and the filter 31.
【0064】そして、図示しないベルマウスによって整
流され、送風機21を介して熱交換器25Aに導通し
て、ここに導かれる冷媒と熱交換する。この熱交換空気
は、ドレン皿23Aの外周部に開口される吹出し口24
と化粧パネル30のパネル吹出し口30aから被空調室
Rへ吹出される。Then, the heat is rectified by a bell mouth (not shown) and is conducted to the heat exchanger 25A via the blower 21 to exchange heat with the refrigerant guided there. The heat exchange air is supplied to an outlet 24 opened on the outer peripheral portion of the drain plate 23A.
The air is blown out from the panel outlet 30a of the decorative panel 30 to the room R to be air-conditioned.
【0065】必要に応じて、外気ダクト36のシャッタ
を開放すると、外気は外気ダクトを介して外気取入れ用
孔35に導かれる。そして、発泡断熱材22Aとドレン
皿23Aの外気取入れ用風路38,39に沿って流れ
る。ドレン皿23Aの外気取入れ用風路39から出たと
ころで、化粧パネル30の吸込み口30bを介して導か
れる被空調室の吸込み空気と混合する。When the shutter of the outside air duct 36 is opened as required, outside air is guided to the outside air intake hole 35 via the outside air duct. Then, the air flows along the air passages 38 and 39 between the foamed heat insulating material 22A and the drain plate 23A. When it comes out of the outside air intake air passage 39 of the drain plate 23A, it mixes with the suction air of the room to be air-conditioned guided through the suction port 30b of the decorative panel 30.
【0066】この混合吸込み側空気は送風機21を介し
て熱交換器25Aに導かれ、熱交換して吹出し口24と
パネル吹出し口30aから被空調室Rへ吹出される。し
たがって、新鮮な外気を取入れた熱交換空気が被空調室
Rを空気調和する。This mixed suction side air is guided to the heat exchanger 25A via the blower 21, exchanges heat, and is blown out from the outlet 24 and the panel outlet 30a to the room R to be air-conditioned. Therefore, the heat exchange air that takes in fresh outside air air-conditions the air-conditioned room R.
【0067】また、遮蔽板40は外気取入れ用風路3
8,39を導かれた外気に対する熱交換器25Aの空気
吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とのシールを確実にな
し、熱交換効率の向上を図れる。Further, the shielding plate 40 is provided with the air passage 3 for taking in outside air.
Seals between the air suction side passage and the air blowout side passage of the heat exchanger 25A with respect to the outside air guided to 8, 39 can be reliably performed, and the heat exchange efficiency can be improved.
【0068】外気取入れ用孔35および外気取入れ用風
路38,39などは、既存の筺体23Aや発泡断熱材2
2Aおよびドレン皿23Aの一部の改造のみで得られ、
専用のチャンバなど不要である。したがって、取付け手
間が不要で作業性の大幅改善化が得られるとともに、部
品のコストの削減に寄与する。The outside air intake hole 35 and the outside air intake air passages 38 and 39 are formed by the existing housing 23A and the foam insulation 2.
It can be obtained only by a partial modification of 2A and drain plate 23A,
No dedicated chamber is required. Therefore, installation work is not required, workability can be greatly improved, and the cost of parts can be reduced.
【0069】なお、上記遮蔽板40に代るシール構造と
して、図9(A)ないし(C)に示す実施の形態を採用
してもよい。はじめに図9(A)のシール構造から説明
すると、上記外気取入れ用風路38,39を構成する膨
出補助壁37Aは、その内側壁面を内側に突出して、壁
厚さを厚くする。この状態で、一対の熱交換器体A,A
端部と掛合する切欠部41,41が設けられる。The embodiment shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C may be adopted as a sealing structure in place of the shielding plate 40. First, the sealing structure shown in FIG. 9A will be described. The bulging auxiliary wall 37A constituting the outside air intake air passages 38, 39 protrudes the inner wall surface to increase the wall thickness. In this state, a pair of heat exchanger bodies A, A
Notches 41, 41 engaging with the ends are provided.
【0070】したがって、先に述べた遮蔽板40と同
様、膨出補助壁37Aの壁面が熱交換器25Aの空気吸
込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とのシールをなし、この
構成を採用すれば遮蔽板が不要となる。Therefore, similarly to the above-described shield plate 40, the wall surface of the swelling auxiliary wall 37A forms a seal between the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger 25A. No board is required.
【0071】同図(B)では、膨出補助壁37Bの壁面
を内側に厚くし、かつ一対の熱交換器体A,A端部と掛
合する切欠部41,41を備え、熱交換器25Aの空気
吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とのシールをなすこと
は変わりがない。ただし、ここでは膨出補助壁37Bの
両側部c,cが熱交換器体Aの長手方向と直交する方向
に切欠される。In FIG. 9B, the wall of the auxiliary bulging wall 37B is made thicker on the inside and is provided with notches 41, 41 which engage with the pair of heat exchangers A, A end. The seal between the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage is still the same. However, both sides c, c of the bulging auxiliary wall 37B are cut out in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger body A here.
【0072】したがって、熱交換器25Aを通過した送
風気流が膨出補助壁37Bに衝突するようなことがあっ
ても、同図(A)のような鋭角状の凹部d,dが形成さ
れていないので、乱流を生じることがなく、送風騒音の
低減を図れる。Therefore, even if the blown airflow passing through the heat exchanger 25A collides with the bulging auxiliary wall 37B, the acute angle concave portions d, d are formed as shown in FIG. Since there is no turbulence, blast noise can be reduced.
【0073】同図(C)では、膨出補助壁37Cの壁面
を両側部のみ厚くする。そして、この内側面に一対の熱
交換器体A,A端部と掛合し、熱交換器25Aの空気吸
込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とのシールをなす。ここ
でも膨出補助壁37Cの両側部c,cは熱交換器体の長
手方向とは直交する方向に設けられる。In FIG. 7C, the wall surface of the bulging auxiliary wall 37C is thickened only on both sides. The inner surfaces are engaged with the pair of heat exchanger bodies A, A, and form a seal between the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger 25A. Also in this case, both side portions c, c of the bulging auxiliary wall 37C are provided in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the heat exchanger body.
【0074】したがって、熱交換器を通過した送風気流
が膨出補助壁37Cに衝突するようなことがあっても、
同図(A)のような鋭角状の凹部d,dが形成されてい
ないので、乱流を生じることがなく、送風騒音の低減を
図れる。Therefore, even if the airflow passing through the heat exchanger collides with the bulging auxiliary wall 37C,
Since the acute-angled concave portions d and d as shown in FIG. 3A are not formed, turbulence does not occur and the blowing noise can be reduced.
【0075】同図(D)では、先に説明した遮蔽板40
が一対の熱交換器体A,Aの端部相互間に連結されてお
り、熱交換器25Aの空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側
通路のシールをなすことには変わりがない。In FIG. 9D, the shielding plate 40 described above is used.
Are connected between the end portions of the pair of heat exchanger bodies A, A, and the sealing of the air inlet side passage and the air outlet side passage of the heat exchanger 25A remains unchanged.
【0076】ここでは、膨出補助壁37Dの内側壁面を
遮蔽板40と狭小の間隙を存して平行な面と、この両側
部e,eは90°よりも大きな山形状に形成される空気
吹出し通路となす。Here, the inner wall surface of the swelling auxiliary wall 37D is parallel to the shield plate 40 with a small gap, and both sides e, e are formed in a mountain shape larger than 90 °. Makes an outlet passage.
【0077】したがって、この膨出補助壁37Dの壁面
である空気吹出し通路に沿って送風気流が円滑に導かれ
ることになり、乱流とならずにすみ、送風騒音の低減を
得られる。Therefore, the blast air flow is smoothly guided along the air blowing passage, which is the wall surface of the bulging auxiliary wall 37D, so that turbulence does not occur and the blast noise can be reduced.
【0078】[0078]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように請求項1の発明で
は、ベルマウスの一側方下面側に一体に、平面凹字状に
屈曲形成される収納スペース部を設け、この収納スペー
ス部に平面凹字状をなす電気部品箱を配置したから、筺
体内部に収容する構成部品、たとえば電気ヒータなどに
対するメンテナンスの容易化を得るという効果を奏す
る。As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, a storage space is formed integrally on one lower side of the bell mouth so as to be bent into a flat concave shape. Since the electric component box having the concave shape is arranged, it is possible to obtain an effect of facilitating maintenance of the components housed in the housing, for example, the electric heater.
【0079】請求項2の発明では、送風機は、その取付
け中心位置が、筺体中心に対して電気部品箱が配置され
る側とは反対側に所定寸法だけずらした位置に設定した
から、電気部品箱は充分な容積を確保できる。According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the blower is mounted at a position shifted by a predetermined distance from the center of the housing to a side opposite to the side on which the electric parts box is arranged, The box can secure a sufficient volume.
【0080】請求項3の発明では、電気部品箱は、ベル
マウスの吸込み口側面を、外方に向かって漸次拡開する
よう傾斜する傾斜面としたから、吸込み空気の通風抵抗
を低減し、送風効率の向上を図れる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, the electric component box has a side surface of the suction opening of the bell mouth which is inclined so as to gradually expand outward, so that the ventilation resistance of the suction air is reduced. Blowing efficiency can be improved.
【0081】請求項4の発明では、筺体の側面部に外気
取入れ用孔を開口し、発泡断熱材に外気取入れ用孔とベ
ルマウスの吸込み口とを連通する外気取入れ用風路を設
けたから、筺体に大幅な改良や別部品を不要として外気
の取入れを容易な構造とする効果を奏する。According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, an outside air intake hole is opened in the side surface of the housing, and an outside air intake air passage communicating the outside air intake hole and the suction mouth of the bell mouth is provided in the foamed heat insulating material. This has the effect of simplifying the intake of outside air by eliminating the need for significant improvements and separate components in the housing.
【0082】請求項5の発明では、熱交換器を一部が欠
落する環状に形成し、この環状熱交換器の端部を外気取
入れ用風路を構成する壁に当接し、熱交換器端部間での
内側から外側への空気の流出を規制するようにしたか
ら、および請求項6の発明では、外気取入れ用風路を熱
交換器との対向面が空気吹出し通路に設定し、この空気
吹出し通路面のコーナ角度を90°よりも大としたか
ら、熱交換器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路の
シールを確実になし、送風気流の乱流を確実に抑制して
送風効率の向上を図れる。According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, the heat exchanger is formed in an annular shape with a part missing, and an end of the annular heat exchanger is brought into contact with a wall constituting an air passage for taking in outside air, and the heat exchanger end is formed. Since the outflow of air from the inside to the outside between the parts is restricted, and in the invention of claim 6, the outside air intake air passage is set on the surface facing the heat exchanger as an air blowing passage. Since the corner angle of the air outlet passage surface is larger than 90 °, the air inlet side passage and the air outlet side passage of the heat exchanger are securely sealed, and the turbulence of the blown air flow is reliably suppressed to improve the blowing efficiency. Can be improved.
【図1】第1の発明における第1の実施の形態を示す、
天井カセット形空気調和機の分解した斜視図。FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the first invention.
The exploded perspective view of a ceiling cassette type air conditioner.
【図2】(A)は、同実施の形態の、天井カセット形空
気調和機の概略の縦断面図。(B)は、化粧パネルを取
外した状態での下面図。FIG. 2A is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the embodiment. (B) is a bottom view with the decorative panel removed.
【図3】(A)は、同実施の形態の、ベルマウスと電気
部品箱を取外した状態での天井カセット形空気調和機の
縦断面図。(B)は、その下面図。FIG. 3A is a longitudinal sectional view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the embodiment with a bell mouth and an electric component box removed. (B) is the bottom view.
【図4】同発明における第2の実施の形態の、化粧パネ
ルを取外した天井カセット形空気調和機の概略の縦断面
図。FIG. 4 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a ceiling cassette type air conditioner with a decorative panel removed according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
【図5】同実施の形態の、電気部品箱の斜視図。FIG. 5 is an exemplary perspective view of the electric component box according to the embodiment;
【図6】第2の発明における第1の実施の形態を示す、
天井カセット形空気調和機の分解した斜視図。FIG. 6 shows the first embodiment of the second invention.
The exploded perspective view of a ceiling cassette type air conditioner.
【図7】同実施の形態の、天井カセット形空気調和機の
概略の縦断面図。FIG. 7 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the embodiment.
【図8】同実施の形態の、化粧パネルを取外した天井カ
セット形空気調和機の概略の下面図。FIG. 8 is a schematic bottom view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the embodiment with the decorative panel removed.
【図9】(A)は、同発明における第2の実施の形態
の、化粧パネルを取外した天井カセット形空気調和機の
概略の下面図。(B)は、同発明における第3の実施の
形態の、化粧パネルを取外した天井カセット形空気調和
機の概略の下面図。(C)は、同発明における第4の実
施の形態の、化粧パネルを取外した天井カセット形空気
調和機の概略の下面図。(D)は、同発明における第5
の実施の形態の、化粧パネルを取外した天井カセット形
空気調和機の概略の下面図。FIG. 9A is a schematic bottom view of a ceiling cassette type air conditioner with a decorative panel removed according to the second embodiment of the present invention. (B) is a schematic bottom view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the third embodiment of the present invention with a decorative panel removed. (C) is a schematic bottom view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner of the fourth embodiment of the present invention with a decorative panel removed. (D) is the fifth invention of the present invention.
The bottom view of the outline of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner which removed the decorative panel of embodiment of FIG.
【図10】(A)は、従来の、化粧パネルを取外した天
井カセット形空気調和機の概略の下面図。(B)は、同
天井カセット形空気調和機の概略の縦断面図。FIG. 10A is a schematic bottom view of a conventional ceiling cassette type air conditioner with a decorative panel removed. (B) is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the ceiling cassette type air conditioner.
【図11】従来の、ベルマウス取付け板と、ベルマウス
および電気部品箱を取外した状態での天井カセット形空
気調和機の下面図。FIG. 11 is a bottom view of a conventional ceiling cassette type air conditioner with a bellmouth mounting plate, a bellmouth, and an electric component box removed.
20,20A…筺体、 21…送風機、 25,25A…熱交換器、 23,23A…ドレン皿、 27…ベルマウス、 24…吹出し口、 27B…収納スペース部、 28,28A…電気部品箱、 a…(電気部品箱の)傾斜面、 22A…発泡断熱材、 35…外気取入れ用孔、 38,39…外気取入れ用風路、 37C…空気吹出し通路(膨出補助壁)。 20, 20A: housing, 21: blower, 25, 25A: heat exchanger, 23, 23A: drain plate, 27: bell mouth, 24: outlet, 27B: storage space, 28, 28A: electric component box, a ... Slope surface (of the electric component box), 22A ... Foam insulation, 35 ... Outlet for taking in outside air, 38,39 ... Air passage for taking in outside air, 37C ... Air blowing passage (bulging auxiliary wall).
Claims (6)
ぼ中央部に配置される送風機と、この送風機の周囲に沿
って配置される熱交換器と、この熱交換器の下方部位に
設けられるドレン皿と、上記送風機の下方部位に送風機
の吸込み口を形成し、かつ上記ドレン皿とともに熱交換
器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とを区画する
ベルマウスと、上記ドレン皿の外周部に形成される吹出
し口とを具備した天井カセット形空気調和機において、 上記ベルマウスの一側方下面側に一体に設けられ、平面
凹字状に屈曲形成される収納スペース部と、 この収納スペース部に配置され、平面凹字状をなす電気
部品箱と、を具備したことを特徴とする天井カセット形
空気調和機。1. A housing having an open lower surface, a blower disposed substantially at the center of the housing, a heat exchanger disposed along the periphery of the blower, and a heat exchanger provided below the heat exchanger. A drain dish, a bell mouth which forms a suction port of the blower below the blower, and separates the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger together with the drain dish, and an outer periphery of the drain dish A ceiling cassette type air conditioner provided with an outlet formed in a portion, a storage space portion integrally provided on one lower surface of the bell mouth and bent and formed in a flat concave shape, A ceiling cassette type air conditioner, comprising: an electric component box arranged in a space portion and having a flat concave shape.
中心位置が、上記筺体中心に対して上記電気部品箱が配
置される側とは反対側に所定寸法だけずらした位置に設
定されることを特徴とする天井カセット形空気調和機。2. The blower according to claim 1, wherein a center position of the blower is set at a position shifted by a predetermined distance from a center of the housing to a side opposite to a side where the electric component box is arranged. A ceiling cassette type air conditioner characterized by that:
ウスの吸込み口側面を、外方に向かって漸次拡開するよ
う傾斜する傾斜面としたことを特徴とする天井カセット
形空気調和機。3. The ceiling cassette type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the suction opening of the bell mouth is formed as an inclined surface which is inclined so as to gradually open outward. Machine.
ぼ中央部に配置される送風機と、この送風機の周囲に沿
って配置される熱交換器と、この熱交換器の下方部位に
設けられるドレン皿と、上記送風機の下方部位に送風機
の吸込み口を形成し、かつ上記ドレン皿とともに熱交換
器の空気吸込み側通路と空気吹出し側通路とを区画する
ベルマウスと、上記ドレン皿の外周部に形成される吹出
し口と、上記筺体の内周面に沿って貼着される発泡断熱
材とを具備した天井カセット形空気調和機において、 上記筺体の側面部に開口される外気取入れ用孔と、 上記発泡断熱材に設けられ、上記外気取入れ用孔と上記
ベルマウスの吸込み口とを連通する外気取入れ用風路
と、を具備したことを特徴とする天井カセット形空気調
和機。4. A housing having an open lower surface, a blower disposed substantially at the center of the housing, a heat exchanger disposed along the periphery of the blower, and a heat exchanger provided below the heat exchanger. A drain dish, a bell mouth which forms a suction port of the blower below the blower, and separates the air suction side passage and the air discharge side passage of the heat exchanger together with the drain dish, and an outer periphery of the drain dish In a ceiling cassette type air conditioner provided with an outlet formed in a portion and a foam heat insulating material stuck along the inner peripheral surface of the housing, an outside air intake hole opened in a side portion of the housing. A ceiling cassette type air conditioner, comprising: a foam air-insulating material; and an outside air intake air passage communicating between the outside air intake hole and the suction port of the bell mouth.
落する環状に形成され、 この環状熱交換器の端部は、上記外気取入れ用風路を構
成する壁に当接され、熱交換器端部間での内側から外側
への空気の流出を規制することを特徴とする天井カセッ
ト形空気調和機。5. The heat exchanger according to claim 4, wherein the heat exchanger is formed in an annular shape in which a part thereof is missing, and an end of the annular heat exchanger is in contact with a wall constituting the outside air intake air passage. A ceiling cassette type air conditioner characterized by restricting outflow of air from inside to outside between heat exchanger ends.
上記熱交換器との対向面が空気吹出し通路に設定され、 この空気吹出し通路面のコーナ角度は90°よりも大と
したことを特徴とする天井カセット形空気調和機。6. The air passage for taking in outside air according to claim 4,
A ceiling cassette type air conditioner, characterized in that a surface facing the heat exchanger is set as an air outlet passage, and a corner angle of the air outlet passage surface is larger than 90 °.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17374896A JP3593418B2 (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1996-07-03 | Ceiling cassette type air conditioner |
GB9714041A GB2314924B (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1997-07-02 | Ceiling attachment type air conditioner |
KR1019970031625A KR100238512B1 (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1997-07-02 | Air conditioner for ceiling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17374896A JP3593418B2 (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1996-07-03 | Ceiling cassette type air conditioner |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH1019370A true JPH1019370A (en) | 1998-01-23 |
JP3593418B2 JP3593418B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
Family
ID=15966408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17374896A Expired - Fee Related JP3593418B2 (en) | 1996-07-03 | 1996-07-03 | Ceiling cassette type air conditioner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3593418B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100238512B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2314924B (en) |
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1997
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- 1997-07-02 GB GB9714041A patent/GB2314924B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9714041D0 (en) | 1997-09-10 |
KR980010169A (en) | 1998-04-30 |
KR100238512B1 (en) | 2000-01-15 |
GB2314924A (en) | 1998-01-14 |
GB2314924B (en) | 1998-10-07 |
JP3593418B2 (en) | 2004-11-24 |
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