JP2010065188A - Electroconductive adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Electroconductive adhesive sheet Download PDF

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JP2010065188A
JP2010065188A JP2008234869A JP2008234869A JP2010065188A JP 2010065188 A JP2010065188 A JP 2010065188A JP 2008234869 A JP2008234869 A JP 2008234869A JP 2008234869 A JP2008234869 A JP 2008234869A JP 2010065188 A JP2010065188 A JP 2010065188A
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conductive
adhesive sheet
magnetic powder
sheet
electroconductive
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JP5192955B2 (en
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Shingo Mizuguchi
真吾 水口
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Fuji Polymer Industries Co Ltd
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Fuji Polymer Industries Co Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electroconductive adhesive sheet, having an adhesive surface, capable of being attached without using an adhesive and imparting good electric connection by being inserted between boxes or the like, and having good workability in attaching the same. <P>SOLUTION: The electroconductive adhesive sheet 10 includes an electroconductive powder in an elastic polymer and comprises two or more electroconductive parts 1 and insulation parts 2, wherein the electroconductive powder is arranged in the thickness direction in a mutually contacted state and the insulation parts 2 mutually and insulatively hold the electroconductive parts. The hardness of the electroconductive adhesive sheet 10 is ≥10 and ≤100 in degree of needle penetration and the surface adhesive force is in a range of ball tack of ≥No.4 and ≤No.20 in ball tackiness force. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、シートの厚さ方向に導電性を有する導電性粘着シートに関する。   The present invention relates to a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having conductivity in the thickness direction of the sheet.

携帯電話、ノートパソコン、カーナビゲーション等の電子機器類から放射される電磁波ノイズによる他の電子機器の誤動作や、人体への影響といった電磁波障害が近年問題となっている。また電子機器類には電波を発する無線部品の搭載が進み、放送電波や全地球測位システム(GPS)電波の受信に障害が発生じるなど不都合が多く生じている。その対策として、機器にはこれらの障害を防止する目的でシールド部品や多層回路基板や基板上の部品を覆うように実装する構造を採用したり、筺体そのものを導電性にすることでシールド性を持たせる技術を多く採用したりしている。しかし、これらの工法や導電部品の使用だけでは電波障害対策が充分でなく、さまざまなシールド性を補強した部品類が多く開発され、その対策に用いられている。   In recent years, electromagnetic interference such as malfunction of other electronic devices due to electromagnetic noise radiated from electronic devices such as mobile phones, laptop computers, car navigation systems, and influences on human bodies has become a problem. Electronic devices are increasingly equipped with wireless components that emit radio waves, and there are many inconveniences such as failure in receiving broadcast radio waves and global positioning system (GPS) radio waves. As countermeasures, devices have a shielding structure that covers shield parts, multilayer circuit boards and parts on the board in order to prevent these obstacles, or make the housing itself conductive to provide shielding. Many technologies are used. However, the use of these construction methods and conductive parts alone does not provide sufficient countermeasures against radio wave interference, and many parts with various shielding properties have been developed and used as countermeasures.

従来、このような用途に用いる、導電性シートとしてはさまざまな構造のものが知られている。例えば、金属粒子をゴム中に均一に分散した導電性シート(特許文献1)、導電性粉を高分子材料中に分散させることにより、シートの厚み方向に伸びる多数の導電回路とこれらを相互に絶縁する絶縁部が形成されてなる導電性シート(特許文献2)、異方導電シートの導電部と絶縁部との間に段差が形成された異方導電性シート(特許文献3)、接着性向上剤を含む異方導電性シート(特許文献4)などが提案されている。これらの異方導電性シートは弾性の高分子からなる絶縁基材中に導電性粒子が厚み方向に並ぶように配向された状態で含有されており、多数の導電性粒子の接触による連鎖により導電路が形成されている。   Conventionally, the thing of various structures is known as an electroconductive sheet used for such a use. For example, a conductive sheet (Patent Document 1) in which metal particles are uniformly dispersed in rubber, and a plurality of conductive circuits extending in the thickness direction of the sheet by dispersing conductive powder in a polymer material. Conductive sheet (Patent Document 2) in which an insulating part to be insulated is formed, Anisotropic conductive sheet (Patent Document 3) in which a step is formed between the conductive part and the insulating part of the anisotropic conductive sheet, Adhesiveness An anisotropic conductive sheet containing an improver (Patent Document 4) has been proposed. These anisotropic conductive sheets are contained in an insulating base material made of an elastic polymer in a state in which conductive particles are aligned so as to be aligned in the thickness direction. A road is formed.

これらの導電性シートを用い電位差のある電気回路や金属筐体間に挟み込み、加圧して電気的接続を行う場合には筐体表面などに導電性シートを固定する必要がある。しかし、必要な導電性を得るために導電性フィラーを多量に高分子材料に混合、充填するとシート表面がサラサラな状態となり、表面の粘着性は著しく低下してしまい表面の粘着性は犠牲になってしまう。これらシート表面がサラサラな導電シートを筐体に粘着固定する場合には、シート表面にあらかじめ粘着剤などを塗布した粘着部分を形成する必要がある。さらに、金属粒子をゴム中に均一に大量に分散混合した導電性シートは高額な導電性フィラーを多量に充填するので導電性シートが高額になってしまうという問題があった。さらに、これら製品は強度が低く導電シートがちぎれてしまい裂けやすく、再使用できずリペア作業性が困難であるという問題がある。
特開昭51−93393号公報 特開昭53−147772号公報 特開昭61−250906号公報 特開2006−335926号公報
When these conductive sheets are sandwiched between an electric circuit having a potential difference or a metal casing and pressed for electrical connection, the conductive sheet needs to be fixed to the casing surface or the like. However, if a large amount of conductive filler is mixed and filled in the polymer material in order to obtain the required conductivity, the surface of the sheet becomes smooth, the surface adhesiveness is remarkably reduced, and the surface adhesiveness is sacrificed. End up. When these conductive sheets having a smooth sheet surface are adhesively fixed to the housing, it is necessary to form an adhesive part in which an adhesive or the like is previously applied to the sheet surface. Furthermore, since the conductive sheet in which metal particles are uniformly dispersed in a large amount in rubber is filled with a large amount of expensive conductive filler, there is a problem that the conductive sheet becomes expensive. Furthermore, these products have a problem that the strength is low, the conductive sheet is torn easily and tears, and it cannot be reused and repair workability is difficult.
JP 51-93393 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 53-147772 JP-A-61-250906 JP 2006-335926 A

本発明は、前記従来の問題を解決するため、シートの表面は粘着性であり粘着剤を使用することなく貼り付けることができ、筐体間等に挟み込み良好な電気的接続を得ることができ、取り付け時に作業性が良好な導電性粘着シートを提供する。   In order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention can adhere to the surface of the sheet without using an adhesive, and can be sandwiched between cases to obtain a good electrical connection. Provided is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having good workability when attached.

本発明の導電性粘着シートは、弾性高分子に導電性磁性粉が含有されている導電性粘着シートであって、前記導電性磁性粉が前記シート中で厚み方向に配向し相互に接触した状態の複数の導電部位と、これらの導電部位を相互に絶縁保持する絶縁部とを含み、前記導電性粘着シートの硬さは針入度で10以上100以下であり、表面粘着力はボールタック力でボールタックNo.4以上No.20以下の範囲であることを特徴とする。   The conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in which conductive magnetic powder is contained in an elastic polymer, and the conductive magnetic powder is oriented in the thickness direction in the sheet and in contact with each other. The conductive adhesive sheet has a penetration of 10 or more and 100 or less, and the surface adhesive force is ball tack force. Ball tack No. 4 or more The range is 20 or less.

本発明は、導電性磁性粉が集合してシートの厚さ方向に電気を導通する部分と、前記弾性高分子による絶縁部を含み、硬さは針入度で10以上100以下であり、表面粘着力はボールタック力でボールタックNo.5〜No.11の範囲であることにより、シートの表面は粘着性であり、筐体間に挟み込み良好な電気的接続を得ることができ、取り付け時に作業性が良好な導電性粘着シートを提供できる。すなわち、シートの厚み方向に電気導電性があるため、筐体間に挟みこんだ際に相互を電気的に導通することが可能となる。さらには、導電性磁性粉の集合体部分以外のシート表面の弾性高分子部分は粘着性を有しているので、その粘着力により筐体間を両面テープで接合した様な接合状態になり、筐体が受ける振動や衝撃などの外部要因に対して、粘着剤などを塗布すること無く良好な粘着性を示し、かつ良好な電気導電性を維持できる。   The present invention includes a portion where conductive magnetic powder gathers to conduct electricity in the thickness direction of the sheet, and an insulating portion made of the elastic polymer, and the hardness is 10 to 100 in terms of penetration, Adhesive strength is ball tack force. 5-No. By being in the range of 11, the surface of the sheet is sticky, and can be sandwiched between the casings to obtain a good electrical connection, and a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet with good workability at the time of attachment can be provided. In other words, since there is electrical conductivity in the thickness direction of the sheet, it is possible to electrically conduct each other when sandwiched between the casings. Furthermore, since the elastic polymer portion on the surface of the sheet other than the aggregate portion of the conductive magnetic powder has adhesiveness, it becomes a joined state such that the casings are joined with a double-sided tape by the adhesive force, With respect to external factors such as vibration and impact received by the casing, good adhesiveness can be exhibited without applying an adhesive or the like, and good electrical conductivity can be maintained.

本発明の異方導電性粘着シートは、弾性高分子材料中に導電性磁性粉が配列し集合体として配置去れる部分を含むシートであって、その導電性磁性粉の集合体はシート状の厚み方向に貫通して配列している。シート内の導電路は導電性磁性粉が配列し集合体として配置されているので導電性に必要最小限度の導電性磁性粉を使用する。さらに、シート内の導電性磁性粉の配列、集合体の位置、密度などを希望する電気特性に合わせて自由に設計することができる。さらに、導電性磁性粉が集合していないその他のゴム部分の表面は、ゴム自体の粘着性を有する。導電性粘着シートの厚みは0.10mm〜0.5mm、特に好ましくは0.10mm〜0.30mmである。以下、各部材について説明する。   The anisotropic conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention is a sheet including a portion in which conductive magnetic powder is arranged in an elastic polymer material and disposed as an aggregate, and the aggregate of the conductive magnetic powder is in the form of a sheet. They are arranged in the thickness direction. Since conductive magnetic powder is arranged and arranged as an aggregate in the conductive path in the sheet, the minimum necessary conductive magnetic powder is used for conductivity. Furthermore, the arrangement of the conductive magnetic powder in the sheet, the position of the aggregate, the density, etc. can be freely designed according to the desired electrical characteristics. Furthermore, the surface of the other rubber part where the conductive magnetic powder is not gathered has the adhesiveness of the rubber itself. The thickness of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is 0.10 mm to 0.5 mm, particularly preferably 0.10 mm to 0.30 mm. Hereinafter, each member will be described.

導電性磁性粉が含有されている導電性粘着シートの前記弾性高分子材料としては、イソプレン系ゴム、ブタジエン系ゴム、スチレンブタジエン系ゴム、クロロプレン系ゴム、二トリル系ゴム、ブチル系ゴム、エチレンプロピレン系ゴム、アクリル系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、シリコーンゴム、フッ素ゴム、ポリエステル系ゴム、スチレンブタジエン系ゴムなどがある。これらの高分子材料はシート成型時において導電性磁性粉を適宜混合する都合上、液体又は流動性を有することが重要である。常温時は液状で、加熱により硬化してシート成型ができることが必要であるので、常温時に固体であっても、シート成型時には流動性となり、シート成型が可能な高分子材料であれば使用することができる。好ましくは、液状のシリコーンゴムのうち、付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムである。この付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムは、ビニル基とSi−H結合との反応によって硬化するもので、ビニル基を含むポリシロキサンとSi−H結合を含むポリシロキサンからなるA、Bパーツの2成分型が多く市販されている。   Examples of the elastic polymer material of the conductive adhesive sheet containing conductive magnetic powder include isoprene rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, chloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, butyl rubber, and ethylene propylene. Rubber, acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, silicone rubber, fluoro rubber, polyester rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, and the like. It is important that these polymer materials have liquid or fluidity for the purpose of appropriately mixing the conductive magnetic powder during sheet molding. Since it is liquid at room temperature and needs to be able to be cured by heating to form a sheet, use a polymer material that is fluid at the time of sheet molding and can be molded even if it is solid at room temperature Can do. Among the liquid silicone rubbers, addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber is preferable. This addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber is cured by a reaction between a vinyl group and a Si—H bond, and is a two-component type of A and B parts made of a polysiloxane containing a vinyl group and a polysiloxane containing a Si—H bond. Are commercially available.

付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムはシート成型後、架橋構造になり、耐久性、耐熱性など求められる特性面から好ましいものである。用途によっては、弾力性は高くても低くても良いし粘着性が高いものや低いものでも良い。これらの弾性高分子材料は、前記の例に制限されることは無く選択される。本発明の付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムは、常温(25℃)における粘度が5P〜300Pのものを用いることが好ましい、さらに好ましくは20P〜200Pのものである。付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムの粘度が5P未満であるときは、シートを成型する場合に導電性磁性粉がシリコーンゴムの中で沈降してしまい、磁場を作用させたときに、導電性磁性粉が配列し集合体として配置し導電連鎖を成型することが困難になる。一方、この粘度が200Pを超えると、シートを成型する際に磁場を作用させたときに、導電性磁性粉が配列し集合体として配置し導電連鎖を成型することが困難になる。付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムの硬化後の常温(25℃)における針入度は10〜100のものを用いることが好まく、さらに好ましくは25〜70(ASTM D1403 1/4コーン)である。   The addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber becomes a crosslinked structure after sheet molding, and is preferable from the viewpoint of required characteristics such as durability and heat resistance. Depending on the application, the elasticity may be high or low, and the adhesiveness may be high or low. These elastic polymer materials are selected without being limited to the above examples. The addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber of the present invention preferably has a viscosity of 5P to 300P at room temperature (25 ° C.), more preferably 20P to 200P. When the viscosity of the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber is less than 5P, the conductive magnetic powder settles in the silicone rubber when the sheet is molded, and when the magnetic field is applied, the conductive magnetic powder is It becomes difficult to arrange and arrange as an aggregate to form a conductive chain. On the other hand, when the viscosity exceeds 200 P, it becomes difficult to form conductive chains by arranging the conductive magnetic powder as an aggregate when a magnetic field is applied when the sheet is molded. The penetration of the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber at normal temperature (25 ° C.) after curing is preferably 10 to 100, more preferably 25 to 70 (ASTM D1403 1/4 cone).

付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムの針入度が10未満であると、導電性粘着シートは粘着力が弱くなり、電子機器類の組み立て作業時に筺体や基板に導電性粘着シートを固定することができない。一方、針入度が100を超えると導電性粘着シートが加圧されたときは導電性磁性粉の配列し集合体として配置された導電部分が過度に柔らかく導電路を保持できなくなり、且つ、極端にひずみやすくなりこちらも導電路を保持できなくなる。また極度に柔らかい為すぐに裂けて取り扱いが極めて困難になる。針入度は測定方法ASTM D1403に準拠して測定する。このような特性を有する付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムとしてはCY52−276(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)として市販されているものを用いることができる。   When the penetration of the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber is less than 10, the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has a weak adhesive force, and the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet cannot be fixed to the housing or the substrate during the assembly operation of the electronic equipment. On the other hand, when the penetration exceeds 100, when the conductive adhesive sheet is pressurized, the conductive parts arranged as an aggregate of conductive magnetic powder are excessively soft and cannot hold the conductive path. It becomes easy to be distorted, and the conductive path cannot be held here. In addition, it is extremely soft and tears immediately, making it extremely difficult to handle. The penetration is measured according to the measuring method ASTM D1403. As the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber having such characteristics, those commercially available as CY52-276 (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) can be used.

弾性高分子材料中に混合し、シート中に磁気で配列し集合体として配置して存在する導電性磁性粉としては、略球状の粒子が好ましい。また、強磁性特性を有し、且つ、表面は導電性を有する粉体である。材質は単一の磁性体金属であっても良いし、他の金属との合金や複合粒子であっても良い。芯材が無機材料で、表面のみが磁性体金属で覆われた被覆タイプの粒子でも良い。このような導電性磁性粉としては、ニッケル、鉄、コバルトなどの強磁性の金属粒子又はこれらを含む合金の粒子、又はこれらの粒子の表面に金、パラジュウム、銀、錫等をメッキしたもの、又はこれらの合金をメッキ法などで表面を被覆したもの、又は非磁性金属粉又は樹脂、ガラス、炭素粉等を核材にした粒子に前記のメッキを施し導電性磁性粉としたものでも良い。より好ましくは、強磁性体であるニッケル粒子を核材とし、その表面に導電性に優れた金メッキを施したものが好ましい。核材の表面に金メッキ等で被覆する手段としては、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば無電解メッキにより行うことができる。グラファイト粉を核材にしてニッケルメッキを施したのち、前記方法により、その導電性に優れる金メッキを施したものも導電性磁性粉とすることができる。   As the conductive magnetic powder mixed in the elastic polymer material, magnetically arranged in the sheet and arranged as an aggregate, substantially spherical particles are preferable. Moreover, it is a powder which has a ferromagnetic characteristic and the surface has electroconductivity. The material may be a single magnetic metal, an alloy with other metals, or composite particles. The core material may be an inorganic material, and coated type particles in which only the surface is covered with a magnetic metal may be used. As such conductive magnetic powder, nickel, iron, cobalt and other ferromagnetic metal particles or alloy particles containing these, or the surface of these particles plated with gold, palladium, silver, tin, etc., Alternatively, the surface of these alloys may be coated by a plating method or the like, or the above-described plating may be applied to particles using a non-magnetic metal powder or resin, glass, carbon powder or the like as a core material to form a conductive magnetic powder. More preferably, nickel particles which are ferromagnetic materials are used as a core material, and the surface thereof is plated with gold having excellent conductivity. The means for coating the surface of the core material with gold plating or the like is not particularly limited, but can be performed by, for example, electroless plating. After performing nickel plating using graphite powder as a core material, a conductive magnetic powder can be obtained by applying the gold plating having excellent conductivity by the above-described method.

導電性磁性粉の平均粒子径は、1μm〜300μmであることが好ましく、より好ましくは10μm〜150μmである。また導電性磁性粉の粒子径の分布は、60μm〜100μmであることが好ましい。加圧変形により導電性磁性粉どうし容易に電気的接触が得られる形状であれば良く、弾性高分子材料中に容易に混合、分散することができるという視点から球状又は星型状、機雷状、コンペイトウ状であることが好ましい。導電性磁性粉の粒子径はレーザー回析分析法によって測定する。   The average particle size of the conductive magnetic powder is preferably 1 μm to 300 μm, more preferably 10 μm to 150 μm. The particle size distribution of the conductive magnetic powder is preferably 60 μm to 100 μm. Any shape that allows easy electrical contact between the conductive magnetic powders by pressure deformation, spherical or star-shaped, mine-like, from the viewpoint that it can be easily mixed and dispersed in the elastic polymer material, A complex tow shape is preferred. The particle size of the conductive magnetic powder is measured by laser diffraction analysis.

導電性磁性粉の表面はシランカップリング剤などのカップリング剤で表面処理されていることが好ましい。導電性磁性粉の表面をシランカップリング剤で処理することにより、導電性磁性粉と弾性高分子材料の接着性が向上し、その結果、導電性粘着シート中の導電性磁性粉の集合体の配置が崩れることなく、安定した導電特性の導電性粘着シートとなる。シランカップリング剤の種類及び、導電性磁性粉への処理方法、処理量は導電性に影響を与えない範囲で適宜選択される。シランカップリング剤の種類は導電性磁性粉の表面処理の種類と弾性高分子材料の種類を考慮して適宜選択される。このような特性を有するシランカップリング剤としてはプライマーD(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)として市販されているものを用いることができる。シランカップリング剤の処理量はシランカップリング剤の最小被覆面積であることが好ましい。導電部をシート中に配列し、集合体として配置され、弾性を有し、導電性を維持し、且つ、導電性粘着シートの表面粘着性を維持するためにシランカップリング剤による表面処理は重要である。   The surface of the conductive magnetic powder is preferably surface-treated with a coupling agent such as a silane coupling agent. By treating the surface of the conductive magnetic powder with a silane coupling agent, the adhesion between the conductive magnetic powder and the elastic polymer material is improved. As a result, the aggregate of the conductive magnetic powder in the conductive adhesive sheet is improved. It becomes an electroconductive adhesive sheet of the stable electroconductive characteristic, without arrangement | positioning disintegrating. The kind of the silane coupling agent, the treatment method for the conductive magnetic powder, and the treatment amount are appropriately selected within a range that does not affect the conductivity. The type of silane coupling agent is appropriately selected in consideration of the type of surface treatment of the conductive magnetic powder and the type of elastic polymer material. As the silane coupling agent having such characteristics, a commercially available primer D (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) can be used. The treatment amount of the silane coupling agent is preferably the minimum coverage area of the silane coupling agent. Surface treatment with a silane coupling agent is important for arranging conductive parts in a sheet, arranged as an aggregate, having elasticity, maintaining conductivity, and maintaining the surface adhesion of the conductive adhesive sheet It is.

導電性粘着シートの片面表層部には導電性メッシュを配置するのが好ましい。この導電性繊維状織物の素材は、導電性または絶縁性素材から選ばれ、導電性素材として、たとえば銅線、リン青銅線、真鍮線、ニッケル線、タングステン線などの太さ10〜30μmの金属細線から選ばれる。または銅やニッケルなどの導電体をメッキ、蒸着した導電性の太さ10〜30μm細線から選んでもよい。また絶縁性素材は絶縁性高分子体から選ばれ、たとえばナイロン線、ポリエステル線、PET線などの太さ10〜60μ、の細線から選ばれる。または銅やニッケルなどの導電体をメッキ、蒸着した導電性の太さ10〜60μm細線から選んでもよい。それらを平織りや綾織りなどで平面状に織られたものを使用する。導電性メッシュ織物を使用すると、例えば図2の態様は製品の導電性の安定化が向上することから好ましい。図3の態様では必ずしも導電性は必要ではなく、非導電性のポリエステル繊維、ナイロン繊維、ポリオレフィン繊維等の合成繊維を使用したメッシュ織物を使用しても良い。   It is preferable to arrange a conductive mesh on the single-sided surface layer portion of the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet. The material of the conductive fibrous fabric is selected from conductive or insulating materials. As the conductive material, for example, a metal having a thickness of 10 to 30 μm such as copper wire, phosphor bronze wire, brass wire, nickel wire, tungsten wire, etc. Selected from thin lines. Or you may choose from the electroconductive thickness 10-30 micrometers thin wire which plated and vapor-deposited conductors, such as copper and nickel. The insulating material is selected from insulating polymers, for example, a thin wire having a thickness of 10 to 60 μ, such as a nylon wire, a polyester wire, or a PET wire. Or you may choose from the electroconductive thickness 10-60 micrometers thin wire which plated and vapor-deposited conductors, such as copper and nickel. They are woven in a flat shape using plain weave or twill weave. When a conductive mesh fabric is used, for example, the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is preferable because the conductivity of the product is improved. In the embodiment of FIG. 3, conductivity is not necessarily required, and a mesh fabric using synthetic fibers such as non-conductive polyester fiber, nylon fiber, polyolefin fiber, etc. may be used.

導電性粘着シートの成型は、例えば次の様にして製造することができる。図5は本発明の一実施例における導電性粘着シートを製造するための磁気成型金型の概略断面図である。付加反応型液状シリコーンゴム中に導電性磁性粉を分散した配合物を作成したのち、この配合物27を磁気成型金型20に注入する。この磁気成型金型20は、磁性材部21と非磁性材部22からなる上金型23と、磁性材部24と非磁性材部25からなる下金型26とで構成されている。   For example, the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet can be molded as follows. FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magnetic molding die for producing a conductive adhesive sheet in one embodiment of the present invention. After preparing a compound in which conductive magnetic powder is dispersed in an addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber, this compound 27 is injected into the magnetic mold 20. The magnetic molding die 20 includes an upper die 23 composed of a magnetic material portion 21 and a nonmagnetic material portion 22, and a lower die 26 composed of a magnetic material portion 24 and a nonmagnetic material portion 25.

図6は磁気成型金型20を使用した磁気成型機30を示す断面図である。この磁気成型機30は、電磁コア材31に電磁コイル32が巻かれており、電磁コイル32に通電することにより、電磁コア材31に所定方向の磁気配向力を付与する。磁気成型金型20の下側及び/又は上側には加熱ヒーター33を有する熱板34を加熱して磁気成型金型20を加熱する。また、磁気成型金型20に加圧を加えるプレス機構35を備えている。   FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a magnetic molding machine 30 using the magnetic molding die 20. In the magnetic molding machine 30, an electromagnetic coil 32 is wound around an electromagnetic core material 31, and a magnetic orientation force in a predetermined direction is applied to the electromagnetic core material 31 by energizing the electromagnetic coil 32. The magnetic molding die 20 is heated by heating a hot plate 34 having a heater 33 below and / or above the magnetic molding die 20. Further, a press mechanism 35 for applying pressure to the magnetic molding die 20 is provided.

付加反応型液状シリコーンゴム中に導電性磁性粉を分散した配合物27をこの磁気成型機30の中に入れ、電磁コイル32に通電することにより、磁気を配合物27の厚み方向に作用させる。その結果、当該配合物27中に分散されている導電性磁気粉は金型内の強磁気部分に磁気により集合すると共に、厚み方向に並んで配列する。この状態において、磁気成型機の熱板34を昇温し、配合物27を熱硬化させる。   The compound 27 in which the conductive magnetic powder is dispersed in the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber is put into the magnetic molding machine 30 and the electromagnetic coil 32 is energized to cause magnetism to act in the thickness direction of the compound 27. As a result, the conductive magnetic powder dispersed in the compound 27 is gathered by the magnetism in the mold and arranged side by side in the thickness direction. In this state, the temperature of the hot plate 34 of the magnetic molding machine is raised and the compound 27 is thermoset.

図1Aは本発明の一実施例における導電性粘着シート10の断面図、図1Bは同平面図である。図1A−Bに示すように付加反応型液状シリコーンゴム中に導電性磁性粉が密に集合された部分(導通部)1と、付加反応型液状シリコーンゴム中に全くあるいは殆ど存在しないゴム部分(絶縁部)2とを有する。この導電性粘着シートの硬化条件は、使用する、付加反応型液状シリコーンゴムの種類によって適宜選択されるが、通常は加熱硬化により硬化する。室温硬化型シリコーンゴムも使用できる。具体的な温度、圧力、時間、導電性磁性粉の配合量による加熱硬化条件などを考慮して同様に適宜選択される。   FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet 10 in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a plan view thereof. As shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, a portion (conductive portion) 1 in which conductive magnetic powder is densely gathered in an addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber, and a rubber portion that does not or hardly exist in the addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber ( Insulating part) 2. The curing conditions for the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet are appropriately selected depending on the type of addition reaction type liquid silicone rubber to be used, but are usually cured by heat curing. Room temperature curable silicone rubber can also be used. It is appropriately selected in consideration of specific temperature, pressure, time, heat curing conditions depending on the blending amount of the conductive magnetic powder, and the like.

導電性磁性粉が配列し集合体として配置している導電部の導電性磁性粉は、導電性高分子材料100体積%に対して10〜21体積%が好ましい。この割合が10体積%未満の場合には、充分な電気伝導性が得られないことがあり。一方、この割合が21体積%を超えると、導電部が脆く機械的物性が低くなる。さらに導電部として必要な弾力性と復元性が得られない傾向となる。   The conductive magnetic powder of the conductive part in which the conductive magnetic powder is arranged and arranged as an aggregate is preferably 10 to 21% by volume with respect to 100% by volume of the conductive polymer material. If this ratio is less than 10% by volume, sufficient electrical conductivity may not be obtained. On the other hand, if this ratio exceeds 21% by volume, the conductive part is brittle and the mechanical properties are lowered. Furthermore, the elasticity and the resilience required for the conductive part tend not to be obtained.

導電粘着シートの厚み方向の電気抵抗は、ガラスエポキシ基板上に金メッキを施した平らな電極に平行に挟んだ状態で30gr/mm2の荷重で加圧した状態において0.5Ω以下であることが好ましい。 The electric resistance in the thickness direction of the conductive adhesive sheet may be 0.5Ω or less in a state where it is pressed with a load of 30 gr / mm 2 while being sandwiched in parallel with a flat electrode plated with gold on a glass epoxy substrate. preferable.

導電性粘着シートの硬さは針入度が10〜100である。針入度が10未満ではシートの粘着力は弱く、電子機器類の組み立て作業時に筺体や基板にシートを固定することができない。100を超えるとシートが加圧されたとき、導電性磁性粉の集合体部分が柔らかく圧縮によって導電路を保持できない。好ましい針入度は30〜75である。さらに好ましくは25〜75である。   The conductive adhesive sheet has a penetration of 10 to 100. When the penetration is less than 10, the adhesive strength of the sheet is weak, and the sheet cannot be fixed to the casing or the substrate during the assembly operation of the electronic equipment. When the sheet exceeds 100, when the sheet is pressed, the aggregate portion of the conductive magnetic powder is soft and cannot hold the conductive path by compression. A preferable penetration is 30 to 75. More preferably, it is 25-75.

異方導電性粘着シートの表面粘着力はボールタック力がNo.4〜No.20である。より好ましくはボールタック力No.5〜No.11の範囲である。ボールタック力がNo.4未満ではシートの粘着力が弱くなり電子機器類の組み立て作業時にシートを固定することができない。ボールタック力が20を超えるとシートの粘着力が強いシートとなり、組立て作業時に作業が困難になる。ボールタック力の測定方法はJIS−Z0237で、傾斜板の角度は30度とした。   The surface tack of the anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet is No. 4-No. 20. More preferably, the ball tack force No. 5-No. 11 range. Ball tack force is no. If it is less than 4, the adhesive strength of the sheet becomes weak, and the sheet cannot be fixed during the assembly work of the electronic equipment. When the ball tack force exceeds 20, the sheet has a strong adhesive force, and the work becomes difficult at the time of assembling work. The measuring method of the ball tack force was JIS-Z0237, and the angle of the inclined plate was 30 degrees.

図2A−B、図3A−Bはいずれも本発明の別の実施例における導電性メッシュ織物を導電性粘着シートの片面表層部に配置した例である。図2Aは導電性繊維状織物の構成繊維糸(経糸及び/又は緯糸)3を導電性粘着シート11の片面表層部であってかつ導通部1に配置した断面図、図2Bは同平面図である。図3Aは導電性繊維状織物の構成繊維糸(経糸及び/又は緯糸)3を異方導電性粘着シート12の片面表層部であってかつ絶縁部2に配置した断面図、図3Bは同平面図である。このように、導電性粘着シートの片面に導電性メッシュ織物を一体化すると、その面は非粘着面となり、他の面のみが粘着性を有し、取り扱い性の良好な導電性粘着シートとなる。   FIGS. 2A-B and FIGS. 3A-B are examples in which the conductive mesh fabric in another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on the one-side surface layer portion of the conductive adhesive sheet. 2A is a cross-sectional view in which the constituent fiber yarns (warp and / or weft) 3 of the conductive fibrous fabric are arranged on the single-sided surface layer portion of the conductive adhesive sheet 11 and the conductive portion 1, and FIG. 2B is the same plan view. is there. FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view in which constituent fiber yarns (warps and / or wefts) 3 of a conductive fibrous fabric are arranged on one side of the anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet 12 and in the insulating portion 2, and FIG. 3B is the same plane. FIG. As described above, when the conductive mesh fabric is integrated on one side of the conductive adhesive sheet, the surface becomes a non-adhesive surface, and only the other surface has adhesiveness, and the conductive adhesive sheet has good handleability. .

図4は本発明のさらに別の実施例における片面に非粘着層4を形成した導電性粘着シート13の断面図である。非粘着層4は、一例として液状で1分子中に3個のSiH基を含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサン等の架橋剤をポリエステルフィルムから配合物シートの片面の表面に転写させ加熱することにより、架橋密度が高い状態で架橋される。このようにしても取り扱い性は向上する。   FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conductive adhesive sheet 13 having a non-adhesive layer 4 formed on one side thereof in still another embodiment of the present invention. As an example, the non-adhesive layer 4 is liquid and transfers a crosslinking agent such as an organohydrogenpolysiloxane containing three SiH groups in one molecule from the polyester film to the surface of one side of the compound sheet, and is heated. Crosslinking is performed with a high crosslinking density. Even if it does in this way, a handleability improves.

以下実施例を用いて本発明をさらに具体的に説明する。本発明は下記の実施例に限定して解釈されるものではない。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. The present invention is not construed as being limited to the following examples.

(実施例1)
平均粒径80μmの60重量%ニッケル・グラファイト導電性磁性粉(ニッケル60重量%、グラファイト粉40重量%、グラファイト粉を核材にして無電解ニッケルメッキを施した粉)100重量%に対して、プライマーD(商品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)0.1重量%で表面処理した粉を作成した。次に前記フィラーをシリコーンゴム、CY52−276(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)100重量%に対し2.5重量%混合したのち、該配合物を真空状態にて配合物中の空気を抜き、配合物1を作成した。
Example 1
For 100% by weight of 60% by weight nickel graphite conductive magnetic powder having an average particle size of 80 μm (60% by weight of nickel, 40% by weight of graphite powder, powder obtained by electroless nickel plating using graphite powder as a core material), The powder surface-treated with primer D (trade name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 0.1% by weight was prepared. Next, the filler is mixed with 2.5% by weight of silicone rubber, CY52-276 (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 100% by weight, and then the air in the composition is vacuumed. The formulation 1 was prepared by removing.

次にこの配合物1を0.1mm厚さのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルムに挟み、0.22mmの厚さに圧延してシート成型した後、図5に示す磁気成型金型に入れ、図6に示す磁気成型機で、まず電磁コイルに直流電源から0.6アンペア(A),13.5ボルト(V)の電気を通電させ導電性磁性粉を集合配列させた。次に、所定の位置までプレス機を閉じた。このとき所定の位置までプレス機が稼働しシートを挟み込んだ。厳密にはプレス機の自重で加圧されているが、積極的な圧力は掛かっていない状態であった。その後、配合物シートを温度80℃で20分間加熱硬化した。その後、両面のPETフィルムを剥ぎ取り、厚さ0.2mmのシートを得た。得られたシートは図1A−Bに示すとおりであり、導電粒子集合体は1mmピッチで面方向にマトリクス状に配置しており、集合体の大きさは直径0.75mmφの円状であり、10mm2あたりの抵抗値は5%圧縮時に400mΩ、針入度は55、ボールタック力はボールタックNo.7であった。 Next, this compound 1 was sandwiched between polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films having a thickness of 0.1 mm, rolled to a thickness of 0.22 mm, formed into a sheet, and then placed in a magnetic mold shown in FIG. First, 0.6 ampere (A) and 13.5 volts (V) of electricity were applied to the electromagnetic coil from a DC power source, and conductive magnetic powders were assembled and arranged. Next, the press was closed to a predetermined position. At this time, the press operated to a predetermined position and the sheet was sandwiched. Strictly speaking, the pressure was applied by the weight of the press, but no positive pressure was applied. Thereafter, the blend sheet was heat cured at a temperature of 80 ° C. for 20 minutes. Thereafter, the PET films on both sides were peeled off to obtain a sheet having a thickness of 0.2 mm. The obtained sheet is as shown in FIGS. 1A-B, the conductive particle aggregates are arranged in a matrix in the plane direction at a pitch of 1 mm, and the size of the aggregates is a circle with a diameter of 0.75 mmφ, The resistance value per 10 mm 2 is 400 mΩ at 5% compression, the penetration is 55, the ball tack force is ball tack No. 7.

(実施例2)
平均粒径40μmの15重量%銀・ニッケル導電性磁性粉(銀15重量%、ニッケル粉85重量%、ニッケル粉を核材にして銀メッキを施した粉)100重量%に対してプライマーD(商品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)0.1重量%で表面処理した粉を作成した。次に前記フィラーをシリコーンゴム、CY52−276(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)100重量%に対し90重量%を混合したのち、該配合物を真空状態にて配合物中の空気を抜き、配合物2を作成した。
(Example 2)
Primer D (100% by weight of 15% silver / nickel conductive magnetic powder having an average particle size of 40 μm (silver 15% by weight, nickel powder 85% by weight, powder plated with nickel powder as a core material) The powder surface-treated with 0.1% by weight (trade name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was prepared. Next, 90% by weight of the filler is mixed with 100% by weight of silicone rubber, CY52-276 (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), and then the air in the composition is evacuated in a vacuum state. Formulation 2 was made.

次にこの配合物2を0.1mm厚さ、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムに挟み0.22mmに圧延した後、実施例1と同様に磁気成型金型に入れ磁気成型機で80℃、20分間加熱硬化し、両面のフィルムを剥ぎ取り、厚さ0.2mmのシートを得た。得られたシートは図1A−Bに示すとおりであり、導電粒子集合体は1mmピッチで面方向にマトリクス状に配置しており、集合体の大きさは0.70mmの円状であり、10mm2あたりの電気抵抗値は、5%圧縮時で100mΩであり、針入度は63であり、ボールタック力はボールタックNo.7であった。 Next, after blending this compound 2 with a thickness of 0.1 mm between polyethylene terephthalate films and rolling to 0.22 mm, it was placed in a magnetic mold as in Example 1 and heat-cured at 80 ° C. for 20 minutes with a magnetic molding machine. The films on both sides were peeled off to obtain a sheet having a thickness of 0.2 mm. The obtained sheet is as shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B, and the conductive particle aggregates are arranged in a matrix in the plane direction at a pitch of 1 mm, and the size of the aggregate is a circular shape of 0.70 mm, 10 mm The electrical resistance value per 2 is 100 mΩ at 5% compression, the penetration is 63, and the ball tack force is ball tack no. 7.

(実施例3)
平均粒径40μmの15重量%銀・ニッケル導電性磁性粉(銀15重量%、ニッケル粉85重量%、ニッケル粉を核材にして銀メッキを施した粉)100重量%に対してプライマーD(商品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)0.1重量%で表面処理した粉を作成した。次に前記フィラーをシリコーンゴム、CY52−276(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)100重量%に対し30重量%を混合したのち、該配合物を真空状態にて配合物中の空気を抜き、厚さ0.2mmの配合物シート3を作成した。
(Example 3)
Primer D (100% by weight of 15% silver / nickel conductive magnetic powder having an average particle size of 40 μm (silver 15% by weight, nickel powder 85% by weight, powder plated with nickel powder as a core material) The powder surface-treated with 0.1% by weight (trade name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) was prepared. Next, after mixing 30% by weight of the filler with 100% by weight of silicone rubber, CY52-276 (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), the mixture is evacuated to release air in the composition. A formulation sheet 3 having a thickness of 0.2 mm was prepared.

この配合物シート3の一方の面にプライマー(東レダウコーニング株式会社製、製品名プライマーD)を刷毛塗り後、常温で充分乾燥し、プライマー塗布面に導電性繊維状織物(セーレン社製品名、“Su−10−33”、糸素材:PETの表面にCuをメッキ厚み62μm、表面抵抗0.02Ω/Sq)を配置させて押し込んだ。次に0.1mm厚さ、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムで両面からに挟み、実施例1と同様に磁気成型金型に入れ磁気成型機で80℃、20分間加熱硬化し、両面のフィルムを剥ぎ取り、厚さ0.56mmのシートを得た。得られたシートは図2A−Bに示すとおりであり、導電粒子集合体は1mmピッチで面方向にマトリクス状に配置していた。また、集合体の大きさは0.55mmの円状であり、10mm2あたりの電気抵抗値は5%圧縮時に600mΩであった。針入度は63であった。また、導電性繊維状織物を貼り付けていない反対の面のボールタック力はNo.5であった。片面のみ粘着性を有し、取り扱い性の良好な導電性粘着性シートとなった。 After applying a primer (product name: Primer D, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) on one side of the compound sheet 3, the primer sheet is thoroughly dried at room temperature, and a conductive fibrous fabric (Seiren product name, “Su-10-33”, yarn material: Cu was plated on the surface of PET with a Cu plating thickness of 62 μm and a surface resistance of 0.02 Ω / Sq). Next, 0.1 mm thickness, sandwiched from both sides with a polyethylene terephthalate film, put in a magnetic molding die as in Example 1, heat cured at 80 ° C. for 20 minutes with a magnetic molding machine, peel off the films on both sides and thicken A sheet with a thickness of 0.56 mm was obtained. The obtained sheet was as shown in FIGS. 2A-B, and the conductive particle aggregates were arranged in a matrix in the plane direction at a pitch of 1 mm. Moreover, the size of the aggregate was a circle of 0.55 mm, and the electrical resistance value per 10 mm 2 was 600 mΩ when compressed at 5%. The penetration was 63. Also, the ball tack force on the opposite side where the conductive fibrous fabric is not attached is No. It was 5. A conductive adhesive sheet having adhesiveness only on one side and good handleability was obtained.

(実施例4)
平均粒径80μmの60重量%ニッケル・グラファイト導電性磁性粉(ニッケル60重量%、グラファイト粉40重量%、グラファイト粉を核材にして無電解ニッケルメッキを施した粉)100重量%に対してプライマーD(商品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)0.1重量%で表面処理した粉を作成した。次に前記フィラーをシリコーンゴム、CY52−276(製品名、東レダウコーニング株式会社製)100重量%に対し2.5重量%を混合したのち、該配合物を真空状態にて配合物中の空気を抜き配合物4を作成した。
Example 4
Primer for 100% by weight of nickel-graphite conductive magnetic powder with an average particle size of 80 μm (60% by weight of nickel, 40% by weight of graphite powder, powder obtained by electroless nickel plating using graphite powder as a core) The powder surface-treated with D (trade name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.) 0.1% by weight was prepared. Next, the filler is mixed with 2.5% by weight of 100% by weight of silicone rubber, CY52-276 (product name, manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), and then the composition is air in the composition in a vacuum state. A formulation 4 was prepared.

次に、片面のみ架橋密度を上げた導電性粘着性シートを次のように作成した。液状で1分子中に3個のSiH基を含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンを厚さ0.1mmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムの片面にスクリーン印刷機を用い厚さ10μmに塗布した処理フィルムを準備した。前記配合物4をこの処理フィルムの上に載せ、もう片面には厚み0.10mmのポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルムを被せて挟み、厚さ0.5mmのシートに圧延した。次いで、実施例1と同様に磁気成型金型に入れ磁気成型機で80℃、20分間加熱硬化し、両面のフィルムを剥ぎ取り、厚さ0.5mmのシートを得た。得られたシートは図4に示すとおりであり、導電粒子集合体は1mmピッチで面方向にマトリクス状に配置しており、集合体の大きさは0.75mmの円状であり、10mm2あたりの電気抵抗値は5%圧縮時に400mΩであり、針入度は63であった。また、架橋密度を上げた面(非粘着層4)と反対の面のボールタック力はNo.3であった。片面のみ粘着性を有する導電性粘着性シートとなった。非粘着層4は、前記液状で1分子中に3個のSiH基を含有するオルガノハイドロジェンポリシロキサンがポリエステルフィルムから配合物シートの片面の表面に転写され、濃度が高い状態で架橋されることにより形成されている。このようにしても取り扱い性は向上する。 Next, the electroconductive adhesive sheet which raised the crosslinking density only on one side was created as follows. A treatment film was prepared in which a liquid organoorganopolysiloxane containing 3 SiH groups in one molecule was applied to a thickness of 10 μm on one side of a 0.1 mm thick polyethylene terephthalate film using a screen printer. The compound 4 was placed on the treated film, covered with a 0.10 mm thick polyethylene terephthalate film on the other side, and rolled into a 0.5 mm thick sheet. Next, as in Example 1, it was placed in a magnetic molding die and heat-cured at 80 ° C. for 20 minutes with a magnetic molding machine, and the films on both sides were peeled off to obtain a sheet having a thickness of 0.5 mm. The obtained sheet is as shown in FIG. 4, and the conductive particle aggregates are arranged in a matrix in the surface direction at a pitch of 1 mm, and the aggregate size is a circular shape of 0.75 mm per 10 mm 2. The electrical resistance value was 400 mΩ at 5% compression, and the penetration was 63. The ball tacking force on the surface opposite to the surface with the increased crosslink density (non-adhesive layer 4) was No. 3. It became the electroconductive adhesive sheet which has adhesiveness only on one side. In the non-adhesive layer 4, the liquid organoorganopolysiloxane containing three SiH groups in one molecule is transferred from the polyester film to the surface of one side of the compound sheet and crosslinked in a high concentration state. It is formed by. Even if it does in this way, handling property improves.

以上のようにして得られた実施例1〜4の導電性粘着シートを用い、電位差のある電気回路や金属筐体間に挟み込み、加圧して電気的接続を行う場合に筐体表面などに簡単に導電性シートを固定することができ、作業に都合の良い導電性粘着シートを得られた。また、これらの異方導電性粘着シートを用い電位差のある電気回路や金属筐体間に挟み込み、加圧して電気的接続を行うに適した導電性シートを得ることができ、さらに作業に都合の良い導電性シートが得られた。   Using the conductive adhesive sheets of Examples 1 to 4 obtained as described above, sandwiching between electric circuits with different potentials or metal casings, and pressurizing to make electrical connection, the surface of the casing is simple. The conductive sheet could be fixed to the conductive adhesive sheet, and a conductive adhesive sheet convenient for work was obtained. In addition, these anisotropically conductive adhesive sheets can be used to obtain a conductive sheet suitable for electrical connection by being sandwiched between an electric circuit or a metal casing having a potential difference and pressurizing. A good conductive sheet was obtained.

以上説明したとおり、本発明の導電性粘着シートは、導電性を得るために導電性フィラーを多量にシート内に混合、充填していない。したがって、粘着シートの表面は充分に粘着性がある。また、導電性粒子が配列し集合体として配置されており、導電性粒子の接触による連鎖で電気伝導性を有し、且つ、シートの表面は筐体に粘着固定する充分な粘着力を有する。本発明の異方導電性粘着シートは、粘着性を発現する為の粘着剤などを塗布する必要なく、又、弾性高分子材料中に大量に金属粒子を分散する必要も無く充分な電気伝導性を得ることができる。固定を目的とした粘着力と電気伝導性を備えた導電性粘着シートとすることができる。   As described above, the conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention does not mix and fill a large amount of conductive filler in the sheet in order to obtain conductivity. Therefore, the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is sufficiently sticky. Further, the conductive particles are arranged and arranged as an aggregate, have electrical conductivity through a chain of contact of the conductive particles, and the surface of the sheet has a sufficient adhesive force to adhere and fix to the housing. The anisotropic conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present invention does not need to be coated with a pressure-sensitive adhesive for developing adhesiveness, and does not need to disperse a large amount of metal particles in an elastic polymer material, so that sufficient electrical conductivity can be obtained. Can be obtained. It can be set as the electroconductive adhesive sheet provided with the adhesive force and electrical conductivity for the purpose of fixation.

図1Aは本発明の一実施例における導電性粘着シートの断面図、図1Bは同平面図である。FIG. 1A is a sectional view of a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet in one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of the same. 図2Aは本発明の別の実施例における導電性繊維状織物を導電性粘着シートの片面表層部であってかつ導通部に配置した断面図、図2Bは同平面図である。FIG. 2A is a cross-sectional view in which a conductive fibrous fabric according to another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on a single-sided surface layer portion of a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, and FIG. 2B is a plan view thereof. 図3Aは本発明のさらに別の実施例における導電性繊維状織物を導電性粘着シートの片面表層部であってかつ絶縁部に配置した断面図、図3Bは同平面図である。FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view in which a conductive fibrous fabric according to still another embodiment of the present invention is disposed on a single-sided surface layer portion of a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet and an insulating portion, and FIG. 3B is a plan view thereof. 図4は本発明のさらに別の実施例における片面に非粘着層を形成した導電性粘着シートの断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a non-adhesive layer formed on one side in yet another embodiment of the present invention. 図5は本発明の一実施例における導電性粘着シートを製造するための磁気成型金型の概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a magnetic molding die for producing a conductive adhesive sheet in one embodiment of the present invention. 図6は同、図5の磁気成型金型を使用した磁気成型機を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing a magnetic molding machine using the magnetic molding die of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 導電性磁性粉が密に集合された部分(導通部)
2 ゴム部分(絶縁部)
3 導電性メッシュ織物の構成繊維糸
4 非粘着層
10,11,12,13 導電性粘着シート
20 磁気成型金型
21,24 磁性材部
22,25 非磁性材部
23 上金型
26 下金型
27 配合物
30 磁気成型機
31 電磁コア材
32 電磁コイル
33 加熱ヒーター
34 熱板
35 プレス機構
1 Part where conductive magnetic powder is gathered densely (conducting part)
2 Rubber part (insulating part)
3 Constituent fiber yarn of conductive mesh fabric 4 Non-adhesive layer 10, 11, 12, 13 Conductive adhesive sheet 20 Magnetic molding die 21, 24 Magnetic material portion 22, 25 Non-magnetic material portion 23 Upper die 26 Lower die 27 Compound 30 Magnetic Molding Machine 31 Electromagnetic Core Material 32 Electromagnetic Coil 33 Heating Heater 34 Hot Plate 35 Press Mechanism

Claims (11)

弾性高分子に導電性磁性粉が含有されている導電性粘着シートであって、
前記導電性磁性粉が前記シート中で厚み方向に配向し相互に接触した状態の複数の導電部位と、これらの導電部位を相互に絶縁保持する絶縁部とを含み、
前記導電性粘着シートの硬さは針入度で10以上100以下であり、
表面粘着力はボールタック力でボールタックNo.4以上No.20以下の範囲であることを特徴とする導電性粘着シート。
A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet containing conductive magnetic powder in an elastic polymer,
A plurality of conductive portions in a state where the conductive magnetic powder is oriented in the thickness direction in the sheet and in contact with each other, and an insulating portion that holds these conductive portions insulated from each other;
The conductive adhesive sheet has a hardness of 10 to 100 in terms of penetration,
The surface adhesive force is ball tack force and ball tack no. 4 or more A conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a range of 20 or less.
前記導電部位の導電性磁性粉の存在割合は、弾性高分子100体積%に対して10〜21体積%の範囲である請求項1に記載の導電性粘着シート。   2. The conductive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein a ratio of the conductive magnetic powder in the conductive part is in a range of 10 to 21% by volume with respect to 100% by volume of the elastic polymer. 前記導電性磁性粉は、直径1μm〜300μmの略球形の粉体である請求項1又は2に記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the conductive magnetic powder is a substantially spherical powder having a diameter of 1 μm to 300 μm. 前記導電性磁性粉は、弾性高分子100重量部中に2.5重量部以上90重量部以下含む請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the conductive magnetic powder is contained in an amount of 2.5 to 90 parts by weight in 100 parts by weight of the elastic polymer. 前記導電性磁性粉の表面は導電性の防食処理が施されている請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the conductive magnetic powder is subjected to a conductive anticorrosion treatment. 前記導電性磁性粉の表面はシランカップリング剤処理されている請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the conductive magnetic powder is treated with a silane coupling agent. 前記導電粘着シートの厚み方向の電気抵抗は、ガラスエポキシ基板上に金メッキを施した平らな電極に平行に挟んだ状態で、かつ30gr/mm2の荷重で加圧した状態において0.5Ω以下である請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。 The electric resistance in the thickness direction of the conductive adhesive sheet is 0.5Ω or less in a state of being sandwiched in parallel between flat electrodes plated with gold on a glass epoxy substrate and under a pressure of 30 gr / mm 2. The conductive adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 6. 前記導電性粘着シートの硬さは針入度が25〜75である請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the conductive adhesive sheet has a penetration of 25 to 75. 前記導電性粘着シートの表面粘着力はボールタック力でNo.5〜No.11の範囲である請求項1〜8のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The surface adhesive strength of the conductive adhesive sheet is No. 5-No. It is the range of 11. The electroconductive adhesive sheet in any one of Claims 1-8. 前記導電性粘着シートの片面表層部に、さらに導電性繊維状織物を配置した請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The conductive adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising a conductive fibrous fabric disposed on a single-sided surface layer portion of the conductive adhesive sheet. 前記導電性粘着シートの片面表層部に、さらに架橋密度を上げた非粘着層を形成した請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載の導電性粘着シート。   The electroconductive adhesive sheet in any one of Claims 1-9 which formed the non-adhesion layer which raised the crosslinking density further in the single-sided surface layer part of the said electroconductive adhesive sheet.
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JP2012102219A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-31 Shinshu Univ Method for producing self-adhesive sheet having conductivity
JP2012242402A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-12-10 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Cleaning roller, cleaning device, and image forming device
JP2015010111A (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-19 日東電工株式会社 Conductive adhesive tape
KR20190031910A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 주식회사 엘지화학 Adhesive sheet
CN111409326A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Conductive adhesive structure and display device

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JPH0719232A (en) * 1993-07-01 1995-01-20 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Compound sticky body
JPH11335472A (en) * 1998-03-23 1999-12-07 Fuji Kobunshi Kogyo Kk Electromagnetic wave-absorbing and heat conductive silicone gel-molded sheet and production thereof
JP2001067940A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-16 Jsr Corp Anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2006085998A (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Nitto Denko Corp Anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet and its manufacturing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0719232A (en) * 1993-07-01 1995-01-20 Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd Compound sticky body
JPH11335472A (en) * 1998-03-23 1999-12-07 Fuji Kobunshi Kogyo Kk Electromagnetic wave-absorbing and heat conductive silicone gel-molded sheet and production thereof
JP2001067940A (en) * 1999-08-25 2001-03-16 Jsr Corp Anisotropic conductive sheet
JP2006085998A (en) * 2004-09-15 2006-03-30 Nitto Denko Corp Anisotropic conductive adhesive sheet and its manufacturing method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012102219A (en) * 2010-11-09 2012-05-31 Shinshu Univ Method for producing self-adhesive sheet having conductivity
JP2012242402A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-12-10 Shin Etsu Polymer Co Ltd Cleaning roller, cleaning device, and image forming device
JP2015010111A (en) * 2013-06-26 2015-01-19 日東電工株式会社 Conductive adhesive tape
KR20190031910A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-27 주식회사 엘지화학 Adhesive sheet
KR102172411B1 (en) 2017-09-19 2020-10-30 주식회사 엘지화학 Adhesive sheet
CN111409326A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-14 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Conductive adhesive structure and display device

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