JP2009508516A - 核酸構築物、薬剤組成物、及び癌治療のためのその使用方法 - Google Patents
核酸構築物、薬剤組成物、及び癌治療のためのその使用方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
(i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第2の核酸配列、及び
(iii)癌特異的プロモーターを含む少なくとも1個の追加の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFαをコードする配列及びジフテリア毒素をコードする配列が前記癌特異的プロモーターの発現制御の下にある核酸構築物が提供される。
(a)(i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第2の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFαをコードする配列が前記第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第1の核酸構築物、
(b)(i)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第3の核酸配列、
(ii)第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第4の核酸配列
を含み、前記ジフテリア毒素をコードする配列が前記第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第2の核酸構築物
を含む核酸構築物システムが提供される。
(i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第2の核酸配列、及び
(iii)癌特異的プロモーターを含む少なくとも1個の追加の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFα及びジフテリア毒素配列が前記癌特異的プロモーターの発現制御の下にある核酸構築物が提供される。
(a)(i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第2の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFαをコードする配列が前記第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第1の核酸構築物、
(b)(i)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第3の核酸配列、
(ii)第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第4の核酸配列
を含み、前記ジフテリア毒素をコードする配列が前記第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第2の核酸構築物
を含む核酸構築物システムも企図している。
本発明の構築物と同時投与することができる抗癌剤には、アシビシン(Acivicin);アクラルビシン;塩酸アコダゾール(Acodazole);アクロニン;アドリアマイシン;アドゼレシン(Adozelesin);アルデスロイキン(Aldesleukin);アルトレアミン(Altretamine);アンボマイシン(Ambomycin);酢酸アメタントロン(Ametantrone);アミノグルテチミド;アムサクリン;アナストロゾール(Anastrozole);アントラマイシン;アスパラギナーゼ;アスペルリン(Asperlin);アザシチジン;アゼテパ(Azetepa);アゾトマイシン(Azotomycin);バチマスタト(Batimastat);ベンゾデパ(Benzodepa);ビカルタミド(Bicalutamide);塩酸ビスアントレン(Bisantrene);ビスナフィドジメシラート(Bisnafide Dimesylate);ビゼレシン(Bizelesin);硫酸ブレオマイシン;ブレキナル(Brequinar)ナトリウム;ブロピリミン(Bropirimine);ブスルファン;カクチノマイシン;カルステロン;カラセミド(Caracemide);カルベチマー(Carbetimer);カルボプラチン;カルムスチン;塩酸カルビシン;カルゼレシン(Carzelesin);セデフィンゴール(Cedefingol);クロラムブシル;シロレマイシン(Cirolemycin);シスプラチン;クラドリビン(Cladribine);クリスナトール(Crisnatol)メシラート;シクロホスファミド;シタラビン;ダカルバジン;ダクチノマイシン;塩酸ダウノルビシン;デシタビン(Decitabine);デキソルマプラチン(Dexormaplatin);デザグアニン(Dezaguanine);デザグアニンメシラート;ジアジクオン(Diaziquone);デセタキセル(Docetaxel);ドキソルビシン;塩酸ドキソルビシン;ドロロキシフェン(Droloxifene);クエン酸ドロロキシフェン;プロピオン酸ドロモスタノロン;デュアゾマイシン(Duazomycin);エダトレキセート(Edatrexate);塩酸エフロルニチン;エルサミトルシン(Elsamitrucin);エンロプラチン(Enloplatin);エンプロメート(Enpromate);エピプロピジン(Epipropidine);塩酸エピルビシン;エルブロゾール(Erbulozole);塩酸エソルビシン(Esorubicin);エストラムスチン;エストラムスチンリン酸ナトリウム;エタニダゾール(Etanidazole);エトポシド;リン酸エトポシド;エトプリン(Etoprine);塩酸ファドロゾール(Fadrozole);ファザラビン(Fazarabine);フェンレチニド(Fenretinide);フロクスウリジン;リン酸フルダラビン(Fludarabine);フルオロウラシル;フルロシタビン(Flurocitabine);ホスキドン(Fosquidone);ホストリエシン(Fostriecin)ナトリウム;ゲムシタビン(Gemcitabine);塩酸ゲムシタビン;ヒドロキシ尿素;塩酸イダルビシン(Idarubicin);イホスファミド;イルモフォジン(Ilmofosine);インターフェロンα−2a;インターフェロンα−2b;インターフェロンα−n1;インターフェロンα−n3;インターフェロンβ−1a;インターフェロンγ−1b;イプロプラチン(Iproplatin);塩酸イリノテカン(Irinotecan);酢酸ランレオチド(Lanreotide);レトロゾール(Letrozole);酢酸ロイプロリド;塩酸リアロゾール(Liarozole);ロメトレキソル(Lometrexol)ナトリウム;ロムスチン;塩酸ロソキサントロン(Losoxantrone);マソプロコル(Masoprocol);メイタンシン;塩酸メクロレタミン;酢酸メゲストロール;酢酸メレンゲストロール;メルファラン;メノガリル(Menogaril);メルカプトプリン;メトトレキサート;メトトレキサートナトリウム;メトプリン;メツレデパ(Meturedepa);ミチンドミド(Mitindomide);ミトカルシン;ミトクロミン;ミトジリン(Mitogillin);ミトマルシン(Mitomalcin);マイトマイシン;ミトスペル(Mitosper);ミトタン(Mitotane);塩酸ミトザントロン;ミコフェノール酸;ノコダゾール(Nocodazole);ノガラマイシン(Nogalamycin);オルマプラチン(Ormaplatin);オキシスラン(Oxisuran);パクリタキセル(Paclitaxel);ペガスパルガーゼ(Pegaspargase);ペリオマイシン(Peliomycin);ペンタムスチン;硫酸ペプロマイシン;ペルホスファミド;ピポブロマン;ピポスルファン;塩酸ピロキサントロン;プリカマイシン(plicamycin);プロメスタン(Plomestane);ポルフィマー(Porfimer)ナトリウム;ポルフィロマイシン;プレドニムスチン;塩酸プロカルバジン;プロマイシン;塩酸プロマイシン;ピラゾフリン(Pyrazofurin);リボプリン;ログレチミド(Rogletimide);サフィンゴル(Safingol);塩酸サフィンゴル;セムスチン;シムトラゼン(Simtrazene);スパルホサートナトリウム;スパルソマイシン(Sparsomycin);塩酸スピロゲルマニウム;スピロムスチン;スピロプラチン;ストレプトニグリン(Streptnigrin);ストレプトゾシン;スロフェヌル(Sulofenur);タリソマイシン(Talisomycin);タキソール;テコガラン(Tecogalan)ナトリウム;テガフル;塩酸テロキサントロン;テモポルフィン(Temoporfin);テニポシド(Teniposide);テロキシロン;テストラクトン;チアミプリン;チオグアニン;チオテパ;チアゾフリン;チラパザミン(Tirapazamine);塩酸トポテカン(Topotecan);クエン酸トレミフェン(Toremifene);酢酸トレストロン(Trestolone);リン酸トリシリビン(Triciribine);トリメトレキサート;グルクロン酸トリメトレキサート;トリプトレリン(Triptorelin);塩酸ツブロゾール(Tubulozole);ウラシルマスタード;ウレデパ(Uredepa);バプレオチド(Vapreotide);ベルテポルフィン(Verteporfin);硫酸ビンブラスチン;硫酸ビンクリスチン;ビンデシン;硫酸ビンデシン;硫酸ビネピジン(Vinepidine);硫酸ビングリシネート(Vinglycinate);硫酸ビンレウロシン(Vinleurosine);酒石酸ビノレルビン(Vinorelbine);硫酸ビンロシジン(Vinrosidine);硫酸ビンゾリジン(Vinzolidine);ボロゾール(Vorozole);ゼニプラチン(Zeniplatin);ジノスタチン;塩酸ゾルビシンがあるが、これらの抗癌剤に限定されるものではない。追加の抗悪性腫瘍薬には、Chapter52、“Antineoplastic Agents”(Calabresi,P.及びChabner,B.A.)、並びに、それに加えて、Goodman及びGilman,The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics,第8版,1990年,McGraw−Hill,Inc.(Health Professions Division)の序論pp.1202頁〜1263頁に開示された抗悪性腫瘍薬がある。
細胞。
T24P(ATCC受託番号HTB−4)、Hep3B(ATCC受託番号HB−8064)、TOV−122D(ATCC受託番号CRL−11731)、ES−2(ATCC受託番号CRL−1978)、SK−OV3(ATCC受託番号HTB−77)L3.6PL[Bruns CJ,Harbison MT,Kuniyasu H,Eue I,Fidler IJ.Neoplasia.1999年4月;1(1):50頁〜62頁 「ヌードマウスにおける同所移植を使うことによるヒト膵臓腺癌由来転移性変異体のin vivo選択及び特徴付け(In vivo selection and characterization of metastatic variants from human pancreatic adenocarcinoma by using orthotopic implantation in nude mice)」]、HPAC(ATCC受託番号CRL2119)、Panc10.05(ATCC受託番号CRL2547、MBT2マウス膀胱癌細胞系の高度転移性変異体のT−50(MBT2−t50)は、Dr.O.Medalia(Sackler Medical School,Tel Aviv University)により提供された。
H19−DTA−KANA構築物(GeneArt GmbH Regensburg D−93053);LucSV40構築物Promega Inc.
TNFα(TNFα)のH19−DTA−KANA構築物へのサブクローン化は、前記DTA配列(配列番号1)をTNFαの配列(配列番号4)と取り換えることにより実施した。手短に言えば、ヒトTNFα遺伝子及び隣接する制限部位を合成オリゴヌクレオチドから組み立て、KpnI及びSacI制限部位を使って標準的クローニングベクター(pPCRscript)にクローン化した。前記TNFα読取り枠(配列番号3)は、BspHI及びXbaI制限酵素を使って切除し、NcoI及びXbaI制限酵素で消化したH19−DTA KANAベクターにサブクローン化した。コンピテント細菌のトランスフェクション後、単一コロニーを部位特異的PCRにより分析した。前記プラスミドDNAは1つの陽性クローンから精製した。最終構築物(図1aに図式的に示している。構築物配列は配列番号7に記載している)は、SV40 ポリA[AAACTTGTTTATTGCAGCTTATAATG(配列番号5)]及びAm5[GCTCAGGTCTCTGGGGAACTCCTCTCTCTGGGGGGATGGAGAGCGTATGTTAGTAC(配列番号6)]プライマーを使って塩基配列決定により検証した。
2個の遺伝子エレメントIRES及びTNFα読取り枠のプラスミドpH19−DTA−KANAへの導入はその後に続くクローン化段階により実施した。
製造業者(Promega Corp.)のプロトコルに従って実行した。
製造業者(Endogen)のプロトコルに従って実行した。
ES−2ヒト卵巣癌細胞(200万の細胞が各マウスに注入された?)を、異所性卵巣癌のモデルを開発するために、生後6〜7週間の胸腺欠損雌マウスの背中に皮下注射した。皮下細胞接種の10日後、前記マウスは測定可能な異所性腫瘍を発症した。前記pH19−TNF−IRES−DTA、pH19−TNFα又はpH19−DTAベクターの治療可能性を、前記腫瘍に25μg/腫瘍のそれぞれの発現ベクターを直接注射することにより試験した。対照として、25μg/腫瘍のpH19−Lucベクターを注射した。
H19プロモーターの転写制御の下でTNFα及び/又はジフテリア毒素(DTA)を使った癌細胞の増殖の阻害。
TNFαは広範囲の抗癌活性を有する。しかし、TNFαを全身送達しても、主に、用量規制毒性効果が厳しいので、臨床上の成功は制限された。本発明者は、この制限は、TNFタンパク質の産生が癌細胞では発現するが正常細胞では発現しない遺伝子のプロモーターに制御されている遺伝子送達アプローチを使うことによって克服できることを明らかにした。この目的のために、本発明者は、H19プロモーターの制御下にTNFαコード配列をクローン化した。
細胞にpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFα発現ベクターの一方をトランスフェクトすると、細胞増殖活性が阻害された。
DTA及びTNFαの潜在的相乗効果を決定するために、pH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαプラスミドのいずれかのin vitro治療可能性を、T24P、Hep3B、及びTOV−122D細胞系(それぞれ、図2a、2b及び2c)で試験した。手短に言えば、細胞に、2μg/ウェルのLucSV40及び指示濃度のpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαプラスミドを同時トランスフェクトし、pH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαプラスミドの存在の下でのルシフェラーゼ活性の減少を、細胞にLucSV40プラスミドのみをトランスフェクトした場合(100%ルシフェラーゼ活性と見なされる)に観察される減少と比較した。図2a〜cに示すように、LucSV40及びpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαベクターのいずれか一方を同時トランスフェクトした場合、ルシフェラーゼ活性の減少が3種類の細胞系すべてで検出され、H19プロモーターはDTA又はTNFαコード配列の発現を促進し、したがってLucSV40活性を低下させることができることを実証している。さらに、pH19−DTAプラスミドによって引き起こされる阻害は、pH19−TNFαベクターで引き起こされる阻害より著しいことが見出された。LucSV40と比べて低濃度のpH19−DTAベクターでも、試験した細胞系すべてにおいてルシフェラーゼ活性レベルを減少させることができた。0.0125〜0.025μg/ウェルのDTA含有ベクターの濃度では、2μgLucSV40により誘発されるルシフェラーゼ全活性が低下した。しかし、比較的高濃度(0.1μg/ウェル)のTNFα含有ベクターは、2μg/ウェルLucSV40により誘発される全ルシフェラーゼ活性の低下を引き起こした。LucSV40の量はpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαベクターの量よりもはるかに多いので、ルシフェラーゼ活性の減少は、細胞に入るLucSV40の量の減少を引き起こすpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαベクターとの競合のせいではなく、DTA又はTNFα活性の直接の結果であると考えることができる。
TNFは通常は細胞から分泌され、その受容体に結合する。この結合のために、広範囲の細胞活性が形質導入される。ルシフェラーゼ活性の低下が、形質転換されたプラスミドからのTNFαの発現及び分泌により引き起こされるのかどうかを検査するために、ELISAアッセイを用いた。TOV−122D細胞へのpH19−TNFα構築物のトランスフェクションの48時間後、上澄みを集め、TNF特異的ELISAを使ってアッセイするまで−80℃で保管した。TNFαタンパク質の量は、TNFの濃度を高めながら検量線に規準化した。図3に示すように、分泌されたTNFタンパク質のレベルは、OV−122D細胞系にトランスフェクトされたpH19−TNFαプラスミドの濃度の増加とともに増加した。0.25μg/ウェルのpH19−TNFαプラスミドのトランスフェクション後、約2500pg/mlのTNFαが検出された。対照プラスミドトランスフェクト細胞ではきわめてわずかな量のTNFが検出された(データは示していない)。これらの結果から、H19プロモーターはTNFα遺伝子の発現を促進すること、及びTNFαタンパク質は培養培地に分泌されることが示されている。
pH19−DTAとpH19−TNFαベクターの併用により、T24P細胞において細胞毒性及び競合作用が増強されるかどうかを決定するために、細胞に2μg/ウェルのLucSV40、一定濃度のpH19−DTA(0.05μg/ウェル)又はpH19−TNFα(0.25μg/ウェル)ベクター、及びそれぞれ指示濃度のpH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαを同時トランスフェクトした。ルシフェラーゼ活性を決定し、LucSV40のみをトランスフェクトした細胞のルシフェラーゼ活性と比較した。図4に示す結果は、一定濃度のpH19−DTAと不定濃度のpH19−TNFα、又は一定濃度のpH19−TNFαと不定濃度のpH19−DTAのいずれか一方を同時トランスフェクトした細胞系において、pH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαベクターのみをトランスフェクトした細胞系と比べて、ルシフェラーゼ活性の減少を示している。0.25μg/ウェルのpH19−TNFα及び0.1μg/ウェルのpH19−DTAの構築物を使うことによる、さらに著しいルシフェラーゼ活性の低下が注目された。
癌細胞系におけるH19プロモーターの制御の下にあるTNFα及びDTAコード配列の細胞毒性効果。
DTA及びTNFα両方のコード配列がH19プロモーターの制御の下にあるベクターの可能性を試験するために、本発明者は、pH19−TNF−IRES−DTAベクターを構築し、このベクターを使って、以下のように種々の癌細胞系にトランスフェクトした。
種々の癌細胞系におけるpH19−DTA、pH19−TNFα又はpH19−TNF−IRES−DTA発現ベクターの抗増殖活性。
H19プロモーターの制御の下にあるTNFα及びDTAコード配列の両方を坦持しているベクターの細胞毒性効果を、卵巣癌細胞、膵癌細胞、膀胱癌細胞、及び肝細胞癌細胞で試験した。細胞に、2μg/ウェルのLucSV40と指示濃度のpH19−DTA、pH19−TNFα、又はpH19−TNF−IRES−DTAプラスミドを同時トランスフェクトした。ルシフェラーゼ活性を決定し、LucSV40のみをトランスフェクトした細胞のルシフェラーゼ活性と比較した。図5a〜iに示すように、プラスミドpH19−TNF−IRES−DTAの癌細胞に対する死滅効果は、pH19−DTA又はpH19−TNFαベクターのみにより示される効果より有意に高い。DTA及びTNF抵抗性卵巣細胞(SK−OV3;4)は、pH19−TNF−IRES−DTAプラスミドを使うと効率的に死滅し、DTA−H19プラスミドのみを使っても細胞毒性効果は検出されなかった。
TNFαmRNAレベルは、0.02μg/ウェルのpH19−TNFα若しくはpH19−TNF−IRES−DTA発現ベクターのトランスフェクション、又は10ng/ml若しくは100ng/mlのTNFαタンパク質の培養培地への添加に続いてSK−OV3細胞系(DTA及びTNF抵抗性である)においてRT−PCRにより決定した。トランスフェクション又はTNFタンパク質の培養培地への添加の48時間後、全RNAを細胞から抽出した。図6a〜bに示すように、TNFα転写物は、対照プラスミド(LucSV40)をトランスフェクトした細胞、及び無処置細胞に存在している(レーン1、6)。pH19−TNF−IRES−DTAベクターをトランスフェクトした細胞(レーン4)では、pH19−TNFαベクターをトランスフェクトした細胞(レーン2)と比べると、高いレベルのTNFα転写物が検出された。さらに、10ng/mlのTNFαタンパク質で処置した細胞(レーン3)で決定したレベルと比べると、100ng/mlのTNFαタンパク質で処置した細胞(レーン5)ではTNFαRNAレベルの減少が見られる。
pH19−TNF−IRES−DTAベクターは癌のin vivo治療に適している。
pH19−TNF−IRES−DTAベクターの癌治療能力をさらに検証するために、皮下腫瘍に以下のように種々のH19調節発現構築物を注入した。
異所性皮下腫瘍の治療。
pH19−TNF−IRES−DTA、pH19−TNFα、又はpH19−DTAベクターのin−vivoでの癌細胞死滅を促進し、腫瘍増殖を阻害する能力を分析した。ES−2ヒト卵巣癌細胞を、異所性卵巣癌のモデルを開発するために、生後6〜7週間の胸腺欠損雌マウスの背中に皮下注射した。皮下細胞接種の10日後、前記マウスは測定可能な異所性腫瘍を発症した。pH19−TNF−IRES−DTA、pH19−TNFα、又はpH19−DTAベクターの治療可能性を、発症した卵巣癌腫瘍に発現ベクターを直接注入することにより試験した。手短に言えば、各グループのマウスの腫瘍に、25μg/腫瘍のpH19−TNF−IRES−DTA、pH19−TNFα、又はpH19−DTAベクターを直接注入し、対照グループの腫瘍は25μg/腫瘍のpH19−Lucベクターで処置した。腫瘍のサイズを決定し、腫瘍サイズのin−vivo倍増は各処置の最後に計算した。図7a〜bに示すように、pH19−TNF−IRES−DTA、pH19−TNFα、又はpH19−DTAベクターの4回の注入により、レポーターベクターpH19−Lucの4回の注入に比べて、腫瘍成長をそれぞれ55%、41%、及び32%阻害することができた。pH19−TNF−IRES−DTA処置腫瘍の腫瘍増殖阻害は、pH19−TNFα又はpH19−DTA処置腫瘍と比べて、in vitroで観察されたような相乗的ではなく、相加効果を示した(図5a〜iを参照されたい)。
TNFα及びDTAはDNA断片化の引き金を引き、動態が類似する細胞溶解を標的にする。DTAによるタンパク質合成阻害は、細胞溶解を標的にするには十分ではない。これらの類似点に基づき、DTA及びTNFαは、一般的細胞溶解経路を共有していてもよいし、その細胞溶解経路が重複していてもよい。
Claims (22)
- (i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第2の核酸配列、及び
(iii)癌特異的プロモーターを含む少なくとも1個の追加の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFαをコードする配列及びジフテリア毒素をコードする配列が前記癌特異的プロモーターの発現制御の下にある核酸構築物。 - 前記第1の核酸配列及び前記第2の核酸配列が、リンカー核酸配列を介して転写的に連結されている請求項1に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記リンカー核酸配列が、IRESを含む又はプロテアーゼ切断認識部位をコードしている請求項2に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記TNFαが分泌型TNFαである請求項1に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記TNFαが非分泌型TNFαである請求項1に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記癌特異的プロモーターが、IGF−1、IGF−2 P3及びIGF−2 P4からなる群から選択される請求項1に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記少なくとも1個の追加の核酸配列が、それぞれ独立して癌特異的プロモーターを含む2個の核酸配列を含み、一方で前記TNFαをコードする配列が1個の癌特異的プロモーターの前記発現制御の下にあり、前記ジフテリア毒素をコードする配列がもう1個の癌特異的プロモーターの発現制御の下にある請求項1に記載の核酸構築物。
- 前記2個の癌特異的プロモーターが同一である請求項7に記載の核酸構築物。
- (a)(i)TNFαをコードする第1の核酸配列、
(ii)第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第2の核酸配列
を含み、前記TNFαをコードする配列が前記第1の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第1の核酸構築物、
(b)(i)ジフテリア毒素をコードする第3の核酸配列、
(ii)第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列を含む第4の核酸配列
を含み、前記ジフテリア毒素をコードする配列が前記第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列の発現制御の下にある第2の核酸構築物
を含む核酸構築物システム。 - 前記第1及び第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列がそれぞれ、IGF−1、IGF−2 P3及びIGF−2 P4からなる群から選択される請求項9に記載の核酸構築物システム。
- 前記第1及び第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列が同一である請求項9に記載の核酸構築物システム。
- 前記第1及び第2の癌特異的プロモーター配列が異なる請求項9に記載の核酸構築物システム。
- その必要のある対象の癌を治療する方法であって、対象の癌細胞に請求項1から7までに記載の核酸構築物のうちのいずれかの治療有効量を投与し、それにより対象の癌を治療することを含む方法。
- 対象の癌を治療する方法であって、その必要のある対象の癌細胞に請求項9から12までに記載の核酸構築物システムのうちのいずれかの治療有効量を投与し、それにより対象の癌を治療することを含む方法。
- 前記癌細胞がTNF−α又はジフテリア毒素に抵抗性である請求項13又は14に記載の方法。
- 前記対象を化学療法又は放射線療法で治療することをさらに含む請求項13又は14に記載の方法。
- 活性成分として請求項1から7までに記載の核酸構築物のいずれか、及び薬剤的に許容可能な担体又は希釈剤を含む薬剤組成物。
- 活性成分として請求項9から12までに記載の核酸構築物システムのいずれか、及び薬剤的に許容可能な担体又は希釈剤を含む薬剤組成物。
- トランスフェクション剤をさらに含む請求項17又は18に記載の薬剤組成物。
- 癌治療のために同定された薬物を製造するための請求項1から7までに記載の核酸構築物のいずれかの使用。
- 癌治療のために同定された薬物を製造するための請求項9から12までに記載の核酸構築物システムのいずれかの使用。
- 前記薬物が抗癌剤をさらに含む請求項20又は21に記載の使用。
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WO2010084488A1 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2010-07-29 | Ramot At Tel-Aviv University Ltd. | Mir-21 promoter driven targeted cancer therapy |
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US9951114B2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2018-04-24 | Virginia Commonwealth University | Recombinant cancer therapeutic cytokine |
WO2014197598A2 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | The Johns Hopkins University | Tripartite cancer theranostic nucleic acid constructs |
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WO2014197586A1 (en) | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-11 | Virginia Commonwealth University | Mda-9/syntenin promoter to image and treat metastatic cancer cells |
US9790488B2 (en) | 2013-08-02 | 2017-10-17 | Agency For Science, Technology And Research | Mutated internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) for controlled gene expression |
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