JP2009279961A - Pneumatic tire with sound suppressor - Google Patents

Pneumatic tire with sound suppressor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2009279961A
JP2009279961A JP2008131088A JP2008131088A JP2009279961A JP 2009279961 A JP2009279961 A JP 2009279961A JP 2008131088 A JP2008131088 A JP 2008131088A JP 2008131088 A JP2008131088 A JP 2008131088A JP 2009279961 A JP2009279961 A JP 2009279961A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tire
pneumatic tire
abutting
control device
noise
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2008131088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP5149696B2 (en
Inventor
Naoki Yugawa
直樹 湯川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Rubber Industries Ltd
Priority to JP2008131088A priority Critical patent/JP5149696B2/en
Publication of JP2009279961A publication Critical patent/JP2009279961A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5149696B2 publication Critical patent/JP5149696B2/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the butting accuracy of end faces, and to manufacture an annular sound suppressor with high quality at low cost. <P>SOLUTION: A pneumatic tire with a sound suppressor 1 is composed of a pneumatic tire 3 and the sound suppressor 7 installed in the tire cavity 5. The sound suppressor 7 is formed annularly by butting together the end faces 12e of a long stretching sponge piece 12 extending along the tire circumferential direction. Further, the butting surface 8 of each end face 12e assumes a curved surface having a meshing part 15 to preclude a dislocation in the width direction which is established through meshing of the end faces 12e with each other by their asperities. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、タイヤ内腔に装着された制音具によって空洞共鳴を抑制し得る制音具付き空気入りタイヤに関する。   The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire with a noise suppressor capable of suppressing cavity resonance by a noise suppressor mounted in a tire lumen.

タイヤ騒音の一つとして、約50〜400Hzの周波数域で発生するロードノイズがある。これは、タイヤ内腔内で生じる気柱共鳴(空洞共鳴)が主な原因である。そこで、タイヤ内腔にスポンジ体からなるタイヤの制音具を装着することによって、ロードノイズを低減することが例えば、下記特許文献1で提案されている。この制音具は、継目のない環状に形成され、タイヤ内腔内に圧縮された状態で配されている。   One type of tire noise is road noise that occurs in a frequency range of about 50 to 400 Hz. This is mainly due to air column resonance (cavity resonance) occurring in the tire lumen. Thus, for example, Patent Document 1 below proposes to reduce road noise by mounting a tire sound control tool made of a sponge body in a tire lumen. This sound control tool is formed in a seamless annular shape and is arranged in a compressed state in the tire lumen.

特開2005−254924号公報JP 2005-254924 A

しかしながら、上述のようなタイヤの制音具では、スポンジ体を継目のない環状体に形成するために、タイヤサイズ毎に成形金型が必要になるなど製造コストが増大するという問題があった。   However, the tire noise control device as described above has a problem in that the manufacturing cost increases because a sponge is required for each tire size in order to form the sponge body into a seamless annular body.

そこで本発明は、以上のような実状に鑑み案出されたもので、制音具をタイヤ周方向に沿って配した長尺のスポンジ体の端面を突き合わせることによって環状に形成し、しかも突き合わせ面に、端面同士が凹凸状に噛み合うことにより巾方向の位置ズレを防止する噛合部を設けることを基本として、端面同士の突き合わせ精度を向上でき、環状の制音具の製造を高品質かつ低コストで行いうる制音具付き空気入りタイヤを提供することを主たる目的としている。   Therefore, the present invention has been devised in view of the actual situation as described above, and is formed into an annular shape by abutting the end face of a long sponge body in which the sound control device is arranged along the tire circumferential direction, and the abutment is performed. It is possible to improve the accuracy of butting between end surfaces by providing a meshing part that prevents positional deviation in the width direction by engaging the end surfaces in a concave-convex shape on the surface, and manufacturing high-quality, The main purpose is to provide a pneumatic tire with a sound control device that can be performed at low cost.

本発明のうち請求項1の発明は、空気入りタイヤと、そのタイヤ内腔面に外周面が接触しかつ内周面がタイヤ内腔内側に向く環状の制音具とからなる制音具付き空気入りタイヤであって、
前記制音具は、タイヤ周方向に沿ってのびる長尺のスポンジ体の長さ方向の端面を突き合わせることによって環状に形成され、
しかも、前記端面の突き合わせ面は、前記端面同士が凹凸状に噛み合うことにより巾方向の位置ズレを防止する噛合部を有する曲面をなすことを特徴としている。
The invention according to claim 1 of the present invention is equipped with a sound control device comprising a pneumatic tire and an annular sound control device whose outer peripheral surface is in contact with the tire inner cavity surface and whose inner peripheral surface faces the inner side of the tire lumen. A pneumatic tire,
The sound control tool is formed in an annular shape by abutting end surfaces in the length direction of a long sponge body extending along the tire circumferential direction,
In addition, the butted surfaces of the end faces are characterized in that the end faces are engaged with each other in an uneven shape to form a curved surface having a meshing portion that prevents positional deviation in the width direction.

又請求項2の発明では、前記突き合わせ面は、この突き合わせ面が前記外周面と交わる突き合わせ外端縁が曲線状をなし、かつ前記突き合わせ面は、前記外周面から内周面に向く厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持したことを特徴としている。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, the abutting surface has a curved outer end edge where the abutting surface intersects the outer peripheral surface, and the abutting surface is in a thickness direction from the outer peripheral surface toward the inner peripheral surface. Is characterized in that the curved shape of the butt outer edge is substantially maintained.

又請求項3の発明では、前記制音具の長さ方向断面において、前記突き合わせ面が前記長さ方向断面と交わる突き合わせ側縁は、タイヤ半径方向にのびることを特徴としている。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the longitudinal section of the noise control device, the butted side edge where the butted surface intersects the longitudinal section extends in the tire radial direction.

又請求項4の発明では、前記突き合わせ外端縁は、中心線を基準として振幅する波線形状をなし、かつこの波線形状の前記中心線は、前記長さ方向に対して90°より小の角度θ1で傾斜することを特徴としている。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the outer edge of the butt has a wavy shape that swings with respect to a center line, and the center line of the wavy line has an angle smaller than 90 ° with respect to the length direction. It is characterized by tilting at θ1.

又請求項5の発明では、前記突き合わせ面は、前記厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、前記長さ方向の一方側に一定割合で変位することを特徴としている。   According to a fifth aspect of the invention, the abutting surface is displaced at a constant rate to one side in the length direction while substantially maintaining the curved shape of the abutting outer edge in the thickness direction. It is characterized by.

又請求項6の発明では、前記突き合わせ面は、前記厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、前記巾方向の一方側に一定割合で変位することを特徴としている。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, the abutting surface is displaced at a constant rate to one side in the width direction while substantially maintaining the curved shape of the abutting outer edge in the thickness direction. It is a feature.

又請求項7の発明では、前記制音具は、タイヤ内腔面への取付向きを指定する表示部を内周面に有することを特徴としている。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, the sound control tool has a display portion on the inner peripheral surface for designating the mounting direction to the tire cavity surface.

又請求項8の発明では、前記制音具は、複数の長尺のスポンジ体からなることにより、2以上の前記突き合わせ面を具えることを特徴としている。   The invention according to claim 8 is characterized in that the noise control device comprises two or more butted surfaces by being formed of a plurality of long sponge bodies.

又請求項9の発明では、前記制音具を構成する長尺のスポンジ体は、タイヤ内腔に装着される前において、その全長さが、タイヤ内腔の内周長さよりも大きいことを特徴としている。   In the invention of claim 9, the long sponge body constituting the sound damping tool has a total length larger than the inner circumferential length of the tire lumen before being mounted in the tire lumen. It is said.

本発明は叙上の如く、タイヤ内腔面に装着された制音具が、長尺のスポンジ体をタイヤ周方向に沿って配し、かつその端面を突き合わせることによって環状に形成される。従って、例えば連続成形された平板状のスポンジ原反を必要な長さ及び巾に切断したスポンジ体を用いて容易に環状に形成し得る。その結果、空洞共鳴の抑制効果を維持しつつ、継目のない環状体からなる制音具に比べて製造コストを大幅に低減し得る。しかも制音具は、前記突き合わせ面として、端面同士が凹凸状に噛み合うことにより巾方向の位置ズレを防ぐ噛合部を有する曲面にて形成している。従って、端面同士の突き合わせを、作業性良くかつ精度良く行うことができ、環状の制音具の品質を高めうる。   In the present invention, as described above, the sound control device attached to the tire cavity surface is formed in an annular shape by arranging a long sponge body along the tire circumferential direction and abutting the end surfaces thereof. Therefore, for example, a continuously formed flat sponge raw material can be easily formed into an annular shape by using a sponge body cut to a required length and width. As a result, the manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced as compared with the sound control device made of a seamless annular body while maintaining the cavity resonance suppression effect. In addition, the sound control tool is formed as a curved surface having a meshing portion that prevents the positional deviation in the width direction by engaging the end surfaces in a concavo-convex shape as the abutting surface. Therefore, the end faces can be matched with high workability and accuracy, and the quality of the annular sound control tool can be improved.

以下、本発明の実施の一形態が図面に基づき説明される。
図1は、本発明の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ1の一実施形態を示す子午断面図、図2は、そのタイヤ赤道Cに沿った周方向断面図である。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a meridional sectional view showing an embodiment of a pneumatic tire 1 with a sound control device of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a circumferential sectional view along the tire equator C.

図1、2に示すように、前記制音具付空気入りタイヤ1は、空気入りタイヤ3(以下、単に「タイヤ3」ということがある)と、そのタイヤ内腔面6に外周面7aが接触しかつ内周面7bがタイヤ内腔内側に向く環状の制音具7とから構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pneumatic tire 1 with a sound control device includes a pneumatic tire 3 (hereinafter simply referred to as “tire 3”) and an outer peripheral surface 7 a on the tire lumen surface 6. The ring-shaped noise control tool 7 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 7b and faces the inside of the tire lumen.

前記タイヤ3は、トレッド部3aからサイドウォール部3bをへてビード部3cのビードコア3fに至るトロイド状のカーカス3dと、そのタイヤ半径方向外側に配されたベルト層3eとを具える。また、タイヤ3がリム2に装着されることにより、タイヤ内腔面6とリム外表面とで囲まれる前記タイヤ内腔5が形成される。なおタイヤ3として、本実施形態では、騒音低減が特に望まれている乗用車用ラジアルタイヤが示される。   The tire 3 includes a toroidal carcass 3d extending from the tread portion 3a through the sidewall portion 3b to the bead core 3f of the bead portion 3c, and a belt layer 3e disposed on the outer side in the tire radial direction. Further, when the tire 3 is mounted on the rim 2, the tire lumen 5 surrounded by the tire lumen surface 6 and the outer surface of the rim is formed. As the tire 3, in this embodiment, a radial tire for a passenger car for which noise reduction is particularly desired is shown.

前記制音具7は、図2、図3に示されるように、タイヤ周方向に沿ってのびる長尺のスポンジ体12からなり、その長さ方向Fxの端面12e、12eを互いに突き合わせることによって環状に形成される。なお、制音具7は、トレッド部3aの内側のタイヤ内腔面6であるトレッド内面6aに固着しても良く、前記制音具7のタイヤ軸方向巾Wの中心が、タイヤ赤道Cと実質的に一致するようにトレッド内面6aに固着しても良い。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the noise damper 7 is composed of a long sponge body 12 extending along the tire circumferential direction, and the end faces 12 e and 12 e in the length direction Fx are brought into contact with each other. It is formed in an annular shape. The noise damper 7 may be fixed to a tread inner surface 6a which is a tire lumen surface 6 inside the tread portion 3a, and the center of the tire axial width W of the noise damper 7 is the tire equator C. You may adhere to the tread inner surface 6a so that it may correspond substantially.

また図3(a)に示されるように、長尺のスポンジ体12は、制音具7の前記外周面7aをなす外面12aと、前記内周面をなす内面12bと、巾方向Fy両側の側面12cと、長さ方向Fx両側の前記端面12eとを有する。そして、少なくとも前記外面12aを、平面で形成することが、外面12aとタイヤ内腔面6との接触面積を増し、装着後の制音具7の位置ズレを抑えるなど装着安定性を高める上で好ましい。又外面12aとタイヤ内腔面6とを接着剤により固着する場合にも、固着性の観点から平面で形成することが好ましい。又本例では、前記長さ方向Fxと直角なスポンジ体12の巾方向断面が、横長偏平な矩形形状をなす場合を例示しているが、リム組み時におけるタイヤレバーによる損傷を防止するために、前記巾Wが前記外面12a側から内面12b側に向かって漸減する例えば台形形状とするのも好ましい。このようなスポンジ体12は、平板状のスポンジ原反を、長さ方向Fx及び巾方向Fyに適宜切断することにより容易に形成しうるため、制音具7の製造コストを大幅に削減することができる。   3A, the long sponge body 12 includes an outer surface 12a that forms the outer peripheral surface 7a of the sound control tool 7, an inner surface 12b that forms the inner peripheral surface, and both sides of the width direction Fy. It has a side surface 12c and the end surfaces 12e on both sides in the length direction Fx. Further, forming at least the outer surface 12a as a flat surface increases the contact area between the outer surface 12a and the tire lumen surface 6 and increases the mounting stability such as suppressing the positional deviation of the noise damper 7 after mounting. preferable. Further, when the outer surface 12a and the tire lumen surface 6 are fixed with an adhesive, it is preferable that the outer surface 12a and the tire inner surface 6 are formed in a plane from the viewpoint of fixing properties. Also, in this example, the case where the cross section in the width direction of the sponge body 12 perpendicular to the length direction Fx has a horizontally flat rectangular shape is illustrated, but in order to prevent damage due to the tire lever when assembling the rim. It is also preferable that the width W is, for example, a trapezoidal shape that gradually decreases from the outer surface 12a side toward the inner surface 12b side. Since such a sponge body 12 can be easily formed by appropriately cutting a flat sponge raw material in the length direction Fx and the width direction Fy, the manufacturing cost of the sound control device 7 can be greatly reduced. Can do.

ここで前記端面12e、12eを突き合わせて接合する際、前記端面12eが平面である場合には、端面12e同士が巾方向Fyに位置ズレしやすい。その結果、突き合わせ精度が低下するなど、制音具7の品質を損ねるとともに、位置ズレ部を起点として、前記突き合わせ面8が剥離しやすい傾向を招く。   Here, when the end surfaces 12e and 12e are brought into contact with each other and joined, when the end surfaces 12e are flat, the end surfaces 12e are likely to be misaligned in the width direction Fy. As a result, the quality of the noise damper 7 is deteriorated, for example, the abutting accuracy is lowered, and the abutting surface 8 tends to be peeled off starting from the position shift portion.

そのため、前記突き合わせ面8を、前記端面12e同士が凹凸状に噛み合うことにより巾方向の位置ズレを防止する噛合部15を有する曲面にて形成している。   Therefore, the abutting surface 8 is formed by a curved surface having a meshing portion 15 that prevents the positional deviation in the width direction by engaging the end surfaces 12e in an uneven shape.

具体的には、前記突き合わせ面8は、図4に示されるように、この突き合わせ面8が前記外周面7a(外面12a)と交わる交線で定義される突き合わせ外端縁20が、曲線状をなす。しかも、前記突き合わせ面8は、前記外周面7a(外面12a)から内周面7b(内面12b)に向く厚さ方向Fzに対して、前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状を実質的に維持して形成されている。即ち、前記外周面7aと平行な任意の平行面と、突き合わせ面8とが交わる交線は、前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状と実質的に一致している。言い換えると、任意の厚さ位置において、突き合わせ面8は実質的に同じ輪郭形状を有している。図中の符号22は、突き合わせ面8が前記内周面7b(内面12b)と交わる交線を示し、符号23は、ジグザグの頂部を通る稜線を示す。   Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the abutting outer edge 20 defined by an intersecting line where the abutting surface 8 intersects the outer peripheral surface 7 a (outer surface 12 a) has a curved shape. Eggplant. Moreover, the butt surface 8 substantially maintains the curved shape of the butt outer edge 20 with respect to the thickness direction Fz from the outer peripheral surface 7a (outer surface 12a) to the inner peripheral surface 7b (inner surface 12b). Is formed. That is, the line of intersection between the arbitrary parallel surface parallel to the outer peripheral surface 7a and the butt surface 8 substantially matches the curved shape of the butt outer edge 20. In other words, the abutting surface 8 has substantially the same contour shape at an arbitrary thickness position. Reference numeral 22 in the figure indicates an intersection line where the butted surface 8 intersects the inner peripheral surface 7b (inner surface 12b), and reference numeral 23 indicates a ridge line passing through the top of the zigzag.

本例では、前記突き合わせ外端縁20が、中心線iを基準として振幅を繰り返す波線形状をなす場合が示される。この波線形状として、本例では、ジグザグ形状のものを例示しているが、例えば矩形波形状(図5(a)に示す)、正弦波等の波形状(図5(b)に示す)なども好適に採用することができる。   In this example, a case is shown in which the butt outer edge 20 has a wavy shape that repeats amplitude with the center line i as a reference. In this example, a zigzag shape is exemplified as the wavy line shape, but for example, a rectangular wave shape (shown in FIG. 5A), a wave shape such as a sine wave (shown in FIG. 5B), etc. Can also be suitably employed.

このように、突き合わせ外端縁20を波線形状等の曲線状とすることで、端面12e同士が互いに噛み合う噛合部15を形成でき、巾方向の位置ズレを防止し、端面12e間の突き合わせ精度や接合精度を向上しうる。又端面12e間の接触面積が増加するため、接合強度を高める上でも有利となる。   Thus, by making the butt outer edge 20 into a curved shape such as a wavy line shape, it is possible to form a meshing portion 15 where the end surfaces 12e mesh with each other, prevent positional misalignment in the width direction, Bonding accuracy can be improved. Further, since the contact area between the end faces 12e is increased, it is advantageous for increasing the bonding strength.

本例では、波線形状において、その振幅の中心線iが、前記長さ方向Fxに対して90°の角度θ1で配される場合が例示されている。しかし図5(c)に示すように、前記角度θ1を90°より小とし、前記中心線iを長さ方向Fxに対して傾斜させることも好ましい。この場合には、前記端面12e間の接触面積が、前記中心線iの傾斜によってさらに増加するため、接合強度にとってより有利となる。しかし前記角度θ1が過小となると、突き合わせの作業性が低下する傾向があり、そのため前記角度θ1は、30°以上、さらには45°以上、さらには60°以上が好ましい。   In this example, the case where the center line i of the amplitude is arranged at an angle θ1 of 90 ° with respect to the length direction Fx is illustrated in the wavy shape. However, as shown in FIG. 5C, it is also preferable that the angle θ1 is smaller than 90 ° and the center line i is inclined with respect to the length direction Fx. In this case, the contact area between the end faces 12e is further increased by the inclination of the center line i, which is more advantageous for the bonding strength. However, when the angle θ1 is excessively small, the workability of the matching tends to be lowered. Therefore, the angle θ1 is preferably 30 ° or more, more preferably 45 ° or more, and further preferably 60 ° or more.

又本例では、前記図4の如く、任意の長さ方向断面Sにおいて、前記突き合わせ面8が前記長さ方向断面Sと交わる交線で定義される突き合わせ側縁21は、タイヤ半径方向にのびている。即ち、前記突き合わせ面8は、前記外周面7a(外面12a)に対して、直角に形成されている。この場合、前記波線形状に合わせて屈曲(或いは湾曲)させた板状の切断刃を用い、スポンジ材を前記外面12aと直角(厚さ方向Fz)に切断することにより、前記端面12eを容易に形成しうるため、前記スポンジ体12の形成効率、形成精度の観点から好ましい。   Further, in this example, as shown in FIG. 4, the butt side edge 21 defined by the intersecting line where the butt surface 8 intersects the length direction cross section S in an arbitrary length direction cross section S has a tire radial direction. It is That is, the abutting surface 8 is formed at a right angle to the outer peripheral surface 7a (outer surface 12a). In this case, the end surface 12e can be easily formed by cutting a sponge material at right angles (thickness direction Fz) with the outer surface 12a using a plate-shaped cutting blade bent (or curved) according to the wavy line shape. Since it can form, it is preferable from the viewpoint of the formation efficiency and formation accuracy of the sponge body 12.

なお前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状としては、波線形状以外に、例えば図6(a)〜(c)に示すように、く字状、円弧状、クランク状などの種々の曲線を採用することができる。   In addition to the wavy line shape, for example, as shown in FIGS. 6A to 6C, various curved lines such as a square shape, an arc shape, and a crank shape are adopted as the curved shape of the butt outer edge 20. be able to.

又本例では、前記制音具7が、一つの長尺のスポンジ体12から形成されている場合が例示されているが、例えば、タイヤ周方向の長さがより小さい複数のスポンジ体12をタイヤ周方向に突き合わせて配し、2以上の突き合わせ面8を含む環状体として形成されても良い。このような態様では、1個当たりのスポンジ体12を小型化でき、可搬性や保管性を高め得る。   Further, in this example, the case where the sound control device 7 is formed from one long sponge body 12 is exemplified. For example, a plurality of sponge bodies 12 having a smaller tire circumferential length are provided. It may be formed as an annular body that is arranged in abutment in the tire circumferential direction and includes two or more abutment surfaces 8. In such an aspect, the sponge body 12 per piece can be reduced in size, and portability and storage property can be improved.

次に、前記スポンジ体12は、例えばゴム又は合成樹脂を発泡させた連続気泡及び/又は独立気泡のスポンジ材が使用しうる。このようなスポンジ材は、防振性、吸音性が高いため、タイヤ内腔5内で生じた音エネルギーを効果的に吸収してロードノイズを低減し得る。なお、スポンジ材としては、特に限定されないが、制音性、軽量、発泡の調節容易性及び耐久性などの観点から、エーテル系ポリウレタンスポンジが好ましい。また、スポンジ材の比重は、0.005〜0.060が好ましい。このような低比重のスポンジ材は、タイヤ重量やタイヤバランスの悪化を抑え、かつ空隙率を高めて吸音性をより一層向上しうる。   Next, the sponge body 12 may be, for example, an open-cell and / or closed-cell sponge material obtained by foaming rubber or synthetic resin. Since such a sponge material has high vibration proofing and sound absorbing properties, it can effectively absorb the sound energy generated in the tire lumen 5 and reduce road noise. The sponge material is not particularly limited, but an ether-based polyurethane sponge is preferable from the viewpoints of sound damping, light weight, ease of foaming adjustment, durability, and the like. The specific gravity of the sponge material is preferably 0.005 to 0.060. Such a low specific gravity sponge material can suppress the deterioration of the tire weight and the tire balance and can further improve the sound absorption by increasing the porosity.

又前記制音具7は、タイヤ内腔面6に装着される前の長尺な状態において、その全長さが、該制音具7が取り付けられるタイヤ内腔面6の内周長さよりも大きいことが望ましい。これにより、制音具7は、圧縮された状態でタイヤ内腔面6に装着される。従って、制音具7には、図2に示されるように、タイヤ内腔面6に向く半径方向の力F1が生じるとともに、突き合わせ面8において端面12e、12eを互いに圧接する周方向の力F2を生じ、制音具7とタイヤ内腔面6との密着性を高めうる。これは、搬送時や走行時において、制音具7のタイヤ内腔面6からの剥離等を防止するのに役立つ。   Further, in the long state before the sound damper 7 is mounted on the tire lumen surface 6, the total length thereof is larger than the inner peripheral length of the tire lumen surface 6 to which the noise suppressor 7 is attached. It is desirable. Thereby, the noise suppression tool 7 is mounted on the tire lumen surface 6 in a compressed state. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, a radial force F <b> 1 directed toward the tire lumen surface 6 is generated in the noise damper 7, and a circumferential force F <b> 2 that presses the end surfaces 12 e and 12 e against each other at the butting surface 8. Thus, the adhesion between the noise control device 7 and the tire lumen surface 6 can be improved. This is useful for preventing peeling of the sound control tool 7 from the tire lumen surface 6 during transportation or running.

このとき、前記制音具7のタイヤ内腔面6に装着される前の全長さA(図示しない)が、タイヤ内腔面6の内周長さB(図示しない)に対して著しく大きくなると、制音具7を過度に圧縮し、皺等が発生するおそれがあり、逆に著しく小さくなると、制音具7とタイヤ内腔面6とのおさまりが低下して外れ易くなるおそれがある。このような観点より、制音具7の装着前の全長さAの下限値は、タイヤ内腔面6の内周長さBの1.01倍以上がより好ましく、又上限は1.1倍以下、さらには1.05倍以下がより好ましい。   At this time, when the overall length A (not shown) of the noise control device 7 before being attached to the tire lumen surface 6 becomes significantly larger than the inner circumferential length B (not shown) of the tire lumen surface 6. There is a risk that the sound control tool 7 is excessively compressed and wrinkles or the like are generated. Conversely, if the sound control tool 7 is remarkably reduced, the noise control tool 7 and the tire lumen surface 6 may be reduced and easily come off. From this point of view, the lower limit value of the total length A before mounting the noise control device 7 is more preferably 1.01 times or more the inner peripheral length B of the tire lumen surface 6, and the upper limit value is 1.1 times. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 1.05 times or less.

次に前記制音具7は、その外周面7a(外面12a)をタイヤ内腔面6に固着しても良い。固着手段としては、例えば両面テープ及び/又は接着剤などが好適であり、生産性の観点より、両面テープが特に望ましい。両面テープとしては、アクリル系粘着剤を使用したものが好適である。また制音具7の端面12e同士も、接着剤を用いて接合されるのが好ましく、この接着剤としては、スポンジ材、特にエーテル系ポリウレタンスポンジ材を強固に接着しうるイソシアネート化合物又はイソシアネート末端プレポリマーからなるものが望ましい。又前述のアクリル系粘着剤も使用できる。   Next, the sound damper 7 may have its outer peripheral surface 7 a (outer surface 12 a) fixed to the tire lumen surface 6. As the fixing means, for example, a double-sided tape and / or an adhesive is suitable, and a double-sided tape is particularly desirable from the viewpoint of productivity. As the double-sided tape, one using an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive is suitable. The end faces 12e of the sound control device 7 are also preferably joined together using an adhesive. As the adhesive, an isocyanate compound or an isocyanate-terminated prepolymer capable of firmly bonding a sponge material, particularly an ether polyurethane sponge material, is used. What consists of a polymer is desirable. The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive described above can also be used.

次に、突き合わせ面8の他の実施例を図7に示す。 図7において、突き合わせ面8は、厚さ方向Fzには、前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、この曲線形状を前記長さ方向Fxの一方側に一定割合で変位させている。このとき、厚さ方向Fzに対する、長さ方向Fxへの変位の割合は、厚さ方向Fzに対する長さ方向Fxの角度θ2で表すことができる。なお前記曲線形状が、長さ方向Fxのみに変位する場合(巾方向Fyには変位しない)には、前記角度θ2は、前記突き合わせ側縁21のタイヤ半径方向に対する角度と一致する。前記角度θ2が0°より大の場合、前記角度θ2が0°の場合(前記突き合わせ側縁21がタイヤ半径方向にのびるの場合)に比して、端面12e間の接触面積を増大しうるため、接合強度にとって有利となる。   Next, another embodiment of the abutting surface 8 is shown in FIG. In FIG. 7, the abutting surface 8 is displaced at a constant rate in one direction in the length direction Fx while substantially maintaining the curved shape of the abutting outer edge 20 in the thickness direction Fz. I am letting. At this time, the ratio of the displacement in the length direction Fx with respect to the thickness direction Fz can be expressed by an angle θ2 of the length direction Fx with respect to the thickness direction Fz. When the curved shape is displaced only in the length direction Fx (not displaced in the width direction Fy), the angle θ2 matches the angle of the butt side edge 21 with respect to the tire radial direction. When the angle θ2 is larger than 0 °, the contact area between the end faces 12e can be increased as compared with the case where the angle θ2 is 0 ° (when the abutting side edge 21 extends in the tire radial direction). This is advantageous for bonding strength.

また長さ方向Fxに変位することで、タイヤ回転によるタイヤ内腔面6と制音具7との擦れに起因する前記突き合わせ面8での破損を抑制しうる。ここで、図8(a)に示すように、タイヤ1が矢印T方向に回転する際、タイヤ内腔面6に接触しているスポンジ体12の外面12aは、タイヤ回転方向Tと同方向の力Rで引っ張られる。このとき、タイヤ回転方向Tに対して先着側に位置するスポンジ体12の端面12eと外面12aとがなすコーナ部Y1は、鈍角となるため剛性が高く、変形することなくその形状を維持できる。また、後着側のスポンジ体12の端面12eと外面12aとがなすコーナ部Y2は鋭角となって剛性が低くなるが、このコーナ部Y2は、突き合わせ面8に向かって引っ張られる。従って、突き合わせ面8での剥離損傷は、前記角度θ2が0°の場合に比して防止することができる。なお前記角度θ2が大きすぎると、前記端面12eの切断加工等が頻雑化し、製造コストを増加させるおそれがある他、端面12e同士を突き合わせたときに滑り易くなるため、制音具7の取付時の作業効率が低下するおそれがある。このような観点により、前記角度θ2の下限値は、5°以上、さらには30°以上が好ましく、また上限値は70°以下、さらには60°以下が好ましい。   Further, by displacing in the length direction Fx, it is possible to suppress damage at the butting surface 8 due to rubbing between the tire lumen surface 6 and the sound control tool 7 due to tire rotation. Here, as shown in FIG. 8A, when the tire 1 rotates in the direction of arrow T, the outer surface 12a of the sponge body 12 in contact with the tire lumen surface 6 is in the same direction as the tire rotation direction T. Pulled by force R. At this time, the corner portion Y1 formed by the end surface 12e and the outer surface 12a of the sponge body 12 positioned on the first arrival side with respect to the tire rotation direction T has an obtuse angle and thus has high rigidity and can maintain its shape without deformation. Further, the corner portion Y2 formed by the end surface 12e of the sponge body 12 on the rear arrival side and the outer surface 12a has an acute angle and the rigidity becomes low, but the corner portion Y2 is pulled toward the abutting surface 8. Therefore, peeling damage at the butt surface 8 can be prevented as compared with the case where the angle θ2 is 0 °. If the angle θ2 is too large, the cutting of the end face 12e becomes complicated, which may increase the manufacturing cost, and it is easy to slip when the end faces 12e are brought into contact with each other. There is a risk that working efficiency will be reduced. From such a viewpoint, the lower limit value of the angle θ2 is preferably 5 ° or more, more preferably 30 ° or more, and the upper limit value is preferably 70 ° or less, more preferably 60 ° or less.

これに対して、図8(b)に示すように、突き合わせ面8がタイヤ回転方向Tに対して後着側へ傾けられた場合、先着側のコーナ部Y1が鋭角となって剛性が低下するため、前記力Rによってこの部分が突き合わせ面8から剥離し、いわゆる”逆むけ”が生じやすい傾向となる。従って、長さ方向Fxに変位させる場合には、変位の向き、即ち突き合わせ面8の傾斜の向きが極めて重要となる。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 8B, when the butted surface 8 is inclined toward the rear arrival side with respect to the tire rotation direction T, the corner Y1 on the first arrival side becomes an acute angle and the rigidity is lowered. Therefore, this portion is peeled off from the abutting surface 8 by the force R, and so-called “reverse” tends to occur. Therefore, when displacing in the length direction Fx, the direction of displacement, that is, the direction of inclination of the butt surface 8 is extremely important.

そのために、図9に示すように、制音具7の内周面7b(内面12b)に、タイヤ内腔面6への取付向きを指定する表示部9を設けることが好ましい。この表示部9は、タイヤ回転方向Tを示す第1の表示部10と、スポンジ体12の内面側を示す第2の表示部11とを含む。前記第1の表示部10は、例えば回転方向を示す矢印等のマークからなり、また第2の表示部11は、内面側であることを示す文字(例えばINSIDEなど)や模様等で構成される。このような表示部9は、前記突き合わせ面8が図7、10、11の態様のように傾斜する場合において、前記傾斜の向きをタイヤ回転方向Tに対して特定する際の装着ミスを防止するのに役立つ。なお、表示部9は、スポンジ体12の内面12bのみならず、外面12aに設けることもできる。ただし本例の如く、内面12bに設けた場合には、装着後の確認が容易となる点で望ましい。また、表示部9を凹凸からなる立体模様としたときには、肉眼のみならず、装着時の手触りによっても表示部9を迅速に確認しうる点で望ましい。このような表示部9を制音具7に付する方法としては、例えば焼印、印刷、シール及び/又はエンボス加工等、種々の方法を挙げることができる。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, it is preferable to provide a display unit 9 for designating the mounting direction to the tire lumen surface 6 on the inner peripheral surface 7 b (inner surface 12 b) of the noise damper 7. The display unit 9 includes a first display unit 10 indicating the tire rotation direction T and a second display unit 11 indicating the inner surface side of the sponge body 12. The first display unit 10 includes, for example, marks such as arrows indicating the rotation direction, and the second display unit 11 includes characters (for example, INSIDE) and patterns indicating the inner surface side. . Such a display unit 9 prevents a mounting error when specifying the direction of the inclination with respect to the tire rotation direction T when the abutting surface 8 is inclined as shown in FIGS. To help. The display unit 9 can be provided not only on the inner surface 12b of the sponge body 12 but also on the outer surface 12a. However, when it is provided on the inner surface 12b as in this example, it is desirable in that it can be easily confirmed after mounting. Moreover, when the display part 9 is made into the solid pattern which consists of unevenness | corrugations, it is desirable at the point which can confirm the display part 9 not only by the naked eye but also by the touch at the time of mounting | wearing. As a method of attaching such a display unit 9 to the sound control tool 7, various methods such as branding, printing, sealing, and / or embossing can be exemplified.

前記表示部9は、突き合わせ面8の近傍領域Taに設けられることが好ましい。これにより、作業者は、スポンジ体12の端面12e同士を突き合わせる際に、容易に表示部9を確認でき、装着ミスを効果的に防止しうる。特に、前述のように、表示部9が立体模様からなる場合には、その手触りによっても表示部9を迅速に確認することができる。なお、前記近傍領域Taは、前記交線22において、該交線22が長さ方向Fxの一方側に最も変位する位置と、他方側に最も変位する位置との中間位置を基準とし、この中間位置からタイヤ周方向に40cmの領域とするのが好ましい。   The display unit 9 is preferably provided in the vicinity area Ta of the butt surface 8. Thus, the operator can easily check the display unit 9 when the end surfaces 12e of the sponge body 12 are brought into contact with each other, and can effectively prevent a mounting error. In particular, as described above, when the display unit 9 is formed of a three-dimensional pattern, the display unit 9 can be quickly confirmed by the touch. The neighboring area Ta is based on an intermediate position between the position of the intersection line 22 where the intersection line 22 is most displaced on one side in the length direction Fx and the position where the intersection line 22 is most displaced on the other side. The region is preferably 40 cm in the tire circumferential direction from the position.

なお、図10、11には、突き合わせ外端縁20が、波形状、矩形波形状、ジグザグ形状(中心線iが傾斜)、く字状、円弧状、クランク状をなす突き合わせ面8において、長さ方向Fxのみに変位させたものが例示されている。   10 and 11, the butt outer edge 20 is long on the butt surface 8 having a wave shape, a rectangular wave shape, a zigzag shape (center line i is inclined), a square shape, an arc shape, or a crank shape. A displacement in only the vertical direction Fx is illustrated.

次に、突き合わせ面8のさらに他の実施例を図12に示す。 図12において、突き合わせ面8は、厚さ方向Fzには、前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、この曲線形状を前記巾方向Fyの一方側に一定割合で変位させている。このとき、厚さ方向Fzに対する、巾方向Fyへの変位の割合は、厚さ方向Fzに対する巾方向Fyの角度θ3で表すことができる。この前記角度θ3が0°より大の場合、前記角度θ3が0°の場合に比して、端面12e間の接触面積を増大しうるため、接合強度にとって有利となる。しかし、前記角度θ3が大きすぎると、前記端面12eの切断加工等が頻雑化し、製造コストを増加させるおそれがある他、端面12e同士を突き合わせたときに滑り易くなるため、制音具7の取付時の作業効率が低下するおそれがある。このような観点により、前記角度θ3の下限値は、5°以上、さらには30°以上が好ましく、また上限値は70°以下、さらには60°以下が好ましい。   Next, still another embodiment of the abutting surface 8 is shown in FIG. In FIG. 12, the abutting surface 8 is displaced in the thickness direction Fz at a constant rate while maintaining the curved shape of the abutting outer edge 20 substantially at one side in the width direction Fy. ing. At this time, the ratio of the displacement in the width direction Fy with respect to the thickness direction Fz can be expressed by an angle θ3 of the width direction Fy with respect to the thickness direction Fz. When the angle θ3 is larger than 0 °, the contact area between the end faces 12e can be increased as compared with the case where the angle θ3 is 0 °, which is advantageous for the bonding strength. However, if the angle θ3 is too large, cutting of the end surface 12e becomes complicated, which may increase the manufacturing cost, and it becomes easy to slip when the end surfaces 12e are brought into contact with each other. There is a possibility that work efficiency at the time of installation may be lowered. From such a viewpoint, the lower limit value of the angle θ3 is preferably 5 ° or more, more preferably 30 ° or more, and the upper limit value is preferably 70 ° or less, more preferably 60 ° or less.

なお突き合わせ面8としては、図13に示すように、厚さ方向Fzには、前記突き合わせ外端縁20の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、この曲線形状を長さ方向Fxの一方側、及び巾方向Fyの一方側にそれぞれ一定割合で変位させることもできる。この場合にも、長さ方向Fxの変位の割合(角度θ2)、及び巾方向Fyの変位の割合(角度θ3)は、それぞれ前述の範囲とするのが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 13, the abutting surface 8 has a substantially curved shape of the abutting outer edge 20 in the thickness direction Fz, while maintaining the curved shape on one side of the length direction Fx. And it can also be displaced at a fixed rate to one side of the width direction Fy. Also in this case, the ratio of displacement in the length direction Fx (angle θ2) and the ratio of displacement in the width direction Fy (angle θ3) are preferably in the above-described ranges.

以上、本発明の特に好ましい形態について詳述したが、本発明は図示の実施形態に限定されることなく、種々の態様に変形して実施し得る。   As mentioned above, although the especially preferable form of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to embodiment of illustration, It can deform | transform and implement in a various aspect.

表の仕様で制音具を試作し、それらの諸性能についてテストを行なった。なお、比較例1は、突き合わせ面8を平面で形成した制音具である。
なお、共通仕様は次の通りである。
タイヤサイズ:215/45R17
リムサイズ:17×7JJ
内圧:200kPa
制音具の仕様など
材料:エーテル系ポリウレタンスポンジ(丸鈴(株)製「E16」)
比重:0.016
断面形状:幅100mm×厚さ20mmの横長矩形状
長尺のスポンジ体の長さ方向の端面同士を、両面粘着テープ(住友スリーエム(株)製「468MP」を用いて、突き合わせて接合することにより環状の制音具を形成する。
Prototypes of sound control devices with the specifications shown in the table were tested and their performance was tested. In addition, the comparative example 1 is a sound control tool in which the butting surface 8 is a flat surface.
The common specifications are as follows.
Tire size: 215 / 45R17
Rim size: 17 × 7JJ
Internal pressure: 200 kPa
Specifications of sound control equipment, etc. Material: Ether polyurethane sponge ("E16" manufactured by Maruzuru)
Specific gravity: 0.016
Cross-sectional shape: Horizontal rectangular shape with a width of 100 mm × thickness of 20 mm By joining the end faces of the long sponge body in the length direction with a double-sided adhesive tape (“468MP” manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited) An annular sound control tool is formed.

又表中「長さ方向の位相の向きの正逆」とは、図8(a)のように、突き合わせ面が、内面から外面に向かってタイヤ回転方向Tに対して先着側へ傾く場合を「正」、図8(b)のように、後着側へ傾く場合を「逆」とした。   Also, in the table, “forward / reverse of phase direction in the length direction” means that the abutting surface is inclined from the inner surface to the outer surface toward the first arrival side with respect to the tire rotation direction T as shown in FIG. “Positive”, as shown in FIG. 8B, the case of tilting toward the rear arrival side was set to “reverse”.

<制音具の加工時間>
長尺に裁断されたスポンジ体10本を環状に加工するのに必要な時間が測定された。数値が小さいほど加工効率が高く良好である。
<Processing time of sound control tool>
The time required to process 10 long sponge bodies into a ring shape was measured. The smaller the value, the higher the processing efficiency and the better.

<巾方向の位置ズレ>
スポンジ体の端面同士を突き合わせかつ接合した際の、端面間の巾方向の位置ズレを、制音具10本に対して測定しその平均値で比較した。数値が小な方が良好である。
<Position misalignment in the width direction>
The positional deviation in the width direction between the end faces when the end faces of the sponge bodies were butted and joined to each other was measured with respect to 10 noise suppression tools, and the average values were compared. Smaller numbers are better.

<耐久性>
制音具1本当たり突き合わせ面を20個有する制音具付き空気入りタイヤを、上記リムにリム組みし、下記の条件でドラム試験機上を20000km走行させ、それぞれの時点において、制音具の突き合わせ面の剥離の有無を肉眼により確認し、剥離の数を確認した。剥離の数が少ない程良好である。
荷重:4.0kN
走行速度:100km/h
ドラム直径:1.7m
<Durability>
A pneumatic tire with a noise control device having 20 butt surfaces per noise control device is assembled on the rim and 20,000 km on the drum tester under the following conditions. The presence or absence of peeling of the butted surfaces was confirmed with the naked eye, and the number of peeling was confirmed. The smaller the number of peels, the better.
Load: 4.0kN
Travel speed: 100km / h
Drum diameter: 1.7m

<輸送時の耐久性>
リムに装着されていない平積みされた制音具付き空気入りタイヤを、約15m転がしてトラックの荷台に積載した後、再び、荷台からタイヤを落下させ、元の場所までタイヤを転がして平積みした。そして、各例毎にタイヤを30本テストし、制音具の剥離や突き合わせ面の位置ズレなどの損傷有無について確認した。損傷が無いものを「OK」と記載し、損傷があったものについては、本数を記載した。
テストの結果などを表1に示す。
<Durability during transportation>
After rolling a pneumatic tire with a sound control device that is not mounted on the rim and rolling it on the truck bed for about 15 meters, drop the tire from the bed again and roll the tire to the original location to stack it flat. did. Then, 30 tires were tested for each example, and the presence or absence of damage such as separation of the noise control device and displacement of the butted surfaces was confirmed. Those without damage were described as “OK”, and those with damage were described with the number.
Table 1 shows the test results.

Figure 2009279961
Figure 2009279961
Figure 2009279961
Figure 2009279961

Figure 2009279961
テストの結果、実施例の制音具付き空気入りタイヤは、制音具の突き合わせ面における位置ズレを抑制しうるとともに、突き合わせ面における接合強度を高めることができ、耐久性を向上しうる。
Figure 2009279961
As a result of the test, the pneumatic tire with a noise control device of the example can suppress the positional deviation on the abutting surface of the noise suppression device, can increase the bonding strength on the abutting surface, and can improve the durability.

制音具付き空気入りタイヤの一形態を例示する子午断面である。It is a meridional section which illustrates one form of a pneumatic tire with a noise control tool. そのタイヤ赤道に沿った周方向断面図である。It is the circumferential direction sectional view along the tire equator. (a)はスポンジ体の部分斜視図、(b)はそれを環状に形成した制音具の斜視図である。(A) is a fragmentary perspective view of a sponge body, (b) is a perspective view of the sound-damping tool which formed it cyclically | annularly. (a)は制音具の突き合わせ面を示す斜視図、(b)はその平面図、(c)はその側面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the abutting surface of a noise suppression tool, (b) is the top view, (c) is the side view. (a)〜(c)は突き合わせ面の他の例を示す2面図(平面図及び側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a 2nd page figure (a top view and a side view) which shows the other example of a butting surface. (a)〜(c)は突き合わせ面のさらに他の例を示す2面図(平面図及び側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a 2nd page figure (a top view and a side view) which shows the further another example of a butting | matching surface. (a)は長さ方向に変位した突き合わせ面を示す斜視図、(b)はその平面図、(c)はその側面図である。(A) is a perspective view which shows the butt | matching surface displaced to the length direction, (b) is the top view, (c) is the side view. (a)、(b)は図6の突き合わせ面を持つ制音具の作用効果を説明する断面図である。(A), (b) is sectional drawing explaining the effect of the noise suppression tool with the butt | matching surface of FIG. 表示部を具えた制音具を示す部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view which shows the sound control tool provided with the display part. (a)〜(c)は長さ方向に変位した突き合わせ面の他の例を示す2面図(平面図及び側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a 2nd page figure (a top view and a side view) which shows the other example of the butt | matching surface displaced to the length direction. (a)〜(c)は長さ方向に変位した突き合わせ面のさらに他の例を示す2面図(平面図及び側面図)である。(A)-(c) is a 2nd page figure (a top view and a side view) which shows the further another example of the butt | matching surface displaced to the length direction. (a)は巾方向に変位した突き合わせ面を示す斜視図、(b)はその平面図、(c)はその側面図、(d)は突き合わせ面の正面図である。(A) is a perspective view showing a butted surface displaced in the width direction, (b) is a plan view thereof, (c) is a side view thereof, and (d) is a front view of the butted surface. (a)は長さ方向及び巾方向に変位した突き合わせ面を示す平面図、(b)はその側面図、(c)は突き合わせ面の正面図である。(A) is a top view which shows the butt | matching surface displaced to the length direction and the width direction, (b) is the side view, (c) is a front view of a butt | matching surface.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 制音具付き空気入りタイヤ
3 空気入りタイヤ
5 タイヤ内腔
6 タイヤ内腔面
7 制音具
7a 外周面
7b 内周面
9 表示部
8 突き合わせ面
12 スポンジ体
12e 端面
15 噛合部
20 突き合わせ外端縁
Fx 長さ方向
Fy 巾方向
Fz 厚さ方向
i 中心線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Pneumatic tire with a noise control tool 3 Pneumatic tire 5 Tire lumen 6 Tire inner surface 7 Sound control tool 7a Outer peripheral surface 7b Inner peripheral surface 9 Display part 8 Abutting surface 12 Sponge body 12e End surface 15 Engagement part 20 Butting outer end Edge Fx Length direction Fy Width direction Fz Thickness direction i Center line

Claims (9)

空気入りタイヤと、そのタイヤ内腔面に外周面が接触しかつ内周面がタイヤ内腔内側に向く環状の制音具とからなる制音具付き空気入りタイヤであって、
前記制音具は、タイヤ周方向に沿ってのびる長尺のスポンジ体の長さ方向の端面を突き合わせることによって環状に形成され、
しかも、前記端面の突き合わせ面は、前記端面同士が凹凸状に噛み合うことにより巾方向の位置ズレを防止する噛合部を有する曲面をなすことを特徴とする制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。
A pneumatic tire with a sound control tool comprising a pneumatic tire and an annular sound control tool whose outer peripheral surface is in contact with the tire lumen surface and whose inner peripheral surface faces the inside of the tire lumen,
The sound control tool is formed in an annular shape by abutting end surfaces in the length direction of a long sponge body extending along the tire circumferential direction,
In addition, the pneumatic tire with a noise control device is characterized in that the abutting surface of the end surfaces is a curved surface having a meshing portion that prevents positional displacement in the width direction when the end surfaces mesh with each other in an uneven shape.
前記突き合わせ面は、この突き合わせ面が前記外周面と交わる突き合わせ外端縁が曲線状をなし、かつ前記突き合わせ面は、前記外周面から内周面に向く厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持したことを特徴とする請求項1記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The abutting surface has a curved abutting outer edge where the abutting surface intersects with the outer peripheral surface, and the abutting surface is in the thickness direction from the outer peripheral surface toward the inner peripheral surface. The pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to claim 1, wherein the curved shape is substantially maintained. 前記制音具の長さ方向断面において、前記突き合わせ面が前記長さ方向断面と交わる突き合わせ側縁は、タイヤ半径方向にのびることを特徴とする請求項2記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   3. The pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to claim 2, wherein, in the longitudinal cross section of the noise suppression device, a butt side edge where the abutting surface intersects the length direction cross section extends in a tire radial direction. 前記突き合わせ外端縁は、中心線を基準として振幅する波線形状をなし、かつこの波線形状の前記中心線は、前記長さ方向に対して90°より小の角度θ1で傾斜することを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The abutting outer edge has a wavy shape that swings with a center line as a reference, and the center line of the wavy shape is inclined at an angle θ1 smaller than 90 ° with respect to the length direction. A pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to claim 2 or 3. 前記突き合わせ面は、前記厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、前記長さ方向の一方側に一定割合で変位することを特徴とする請求項2又は4記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The said abutting surface is displaced to the one side of the said length direction by a fixed ratio, maintaining the curved shape of the said abutting outer edge substantially in the said thickness direction. 4. A pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to 4. 前記突き合わせ面は、前記厚さ方向には、前記突き合わせ外端縁の曲線形状を実質的に維持しながら、前記巾方向の一方側に一定割合で変位することを特徴とする請求項2、4又は5記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The said abutting surface is displaced to the one side of the said width direction by a fixed ratio, maintaining the curved shape of the said abutting outer edge substantially in the said thickness direction. Or a pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to 5; 前記制音具は、タイヤ内腔面への取付向きを指定する表示部を内周面に有することを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れかに記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the noise suppression device has a display portion on the inner peripheral surface for designating the mounting direction to the tire lumen surface. 前記制音具は、複数の長尺のスポンジ体からなることにより、2以上の前記突き合わせ面を具えることを特徴とする請求項1〜7の何れかに記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The pneumatic tire with a noise control device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the noise suppression device includes two or more butted surfaces by being formed of a plurality of long sponge bodies. . 前記制音具を構成する長尺のスポンジ体は、タイヤ内腔に装着される前において、その全長さが、タイヤ内腔の内周長さよりも大きいことを特徴とする請求項1〜8の何れかに記載の制音具付き空気入りタイヤ。   The long sponge body constituting the sound control tool has a total length larger than an inner circumferential length of the tire lumen before being mounted in the tire lumen. A pneumatic tire with a sound control device according to any one of the above.
JP2008131088A 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Pneumatic tire with sound control Active JP5149696B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008131088A JP5149696B2 (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Pneumatic tire with sound control

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008131088A JP5149696B2 (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Pneumatic tire with sound control

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009279961A true JP2009279961A (en) 2009-12-03
JP5149696B2 JP5149696B2 (en) 2013-02-20

Family

ID=41450909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2008131088A Active JP5149696B2 (en) 2008-05-19 2008-05-19 Pneumatic tire with sound control

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5149696B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011057108A (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire noise reducing device and pneumatic tire equipped with the same
JP2016117253A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber member and tire
JP2017537010A (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-12-14 シーブ オートメーション Method and apparatus for installing and installing a strip in a tire
JP7468089B2 (en) 2020-04-03 2024-04-16 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Apparatus and method for forming annular member

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003205554A (en) * 1999-06-09 2003-07-22 Habajitto Nippon Kk Connection structure of flat belt and connection method
JP2004291855A (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Noise reduction structure of tire
JP2005168556A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Manabu Miyasato Tire molding method for radio-controlled car
JP2006044435A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-16 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire
JP2006162387A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-22 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Mounting structure of electronic monitoring device to be mounted on tire
JP3876269B2 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-01-31 横浜ゴム株式会社 Low noise pneumatic tire

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003205554A (en) * 1999-06-09 2003-07-22 Habajitto Nippon Kk Connection structure of flat belt and connection method
JP2004291855A (en) * 2003-03-27 2004-10-21 Honda Motor Co Ltd Noise reduction structure of tire
JP2005168556A (en) * 2003-12-08 2005-06-30 Manabu Miyasato Tire molding method for radio-controlled car
JP3876269B2 (en) * 2003-12-16 2007-01-31 横浜ゴム株式会社 Low noise pneumatic tire
JP2006044435A (en) * 2004-08-04 2006-02-16 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Pneumatic tire
JP2006162387A (en) * 2004-12-06 2006-06-22 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Mounting structure of electronic monitoring device to be mounted on tire

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011057108A (en) * 2009-09-11 2011-03-24 Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The Tire noise reducing device and pneumatic tire equipped with the same
JP2017537010A (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-12-14 シーブ オートメーション Method and apparatus for installing and installing a strip in a tire
JP2016117253A (en) * 2014-12-22 2016-06-30 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 Rubber member and tire
JP7468089B2 (en) 2020-04-03 2024-04-16 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Apparatus and method for forming annular member

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5149696B2 (en) 2013-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4338761B2 (en) Pneumatic tire with sound control
JP6519471B2 (en) Pneumatic tire
JP4960966B2 (en) Tire noise reduction device and pneumatic tire
WO2015076380A1 (en) Pneumatic tire
EP1795378A2 (en) Pneumatic tire with noise damper
CN105722693A (en) Pneumatic tire
JPWO2015111315A1 (en) Pneumatic tire
JP5149696B2 (en) Pneumatic tire with sound control
JP2011057108A (en) Tire noise reducing device and pneumatic tire equipped with the same
US10668776B2 (en) Noise reduction apparatus and pneumatic tire provided with same
JP6672718B2 (en) Pneumatic tire
JP5617395B2 (en) Silencer for pneumatic tires
JP4728790B2 (en) Pneumatic tire and rim assembly
JP2009083769A (en) Pneumatic tire
JP4796641B2 (en) Pneumatic tire with sound control
JP5249676B2 (en) Pneumatic tire with sound control
JP2006143021A (en) Assembly of pneumatic tire and rim
EP3970998B1 (en) Pneumatic tire and method of manufacturing pneumatic tire
JP2012020610A (en) Sound absorber for pneumatic tire
JP2008290609A (en) Pneumatic radial tire
JP2006143022A (en) Assembly of pneumatic tire and rim
JP2001246676A (en) Method and device for processing material for carcass ply of tire
CN117465172A (en) Pneumatic tire
JP2008001311A (en) Air sack for safety tire, and safety tire having the air sack
JP2008238971A (en) Supporter, pneumatic tire and pneumatic run-flat tire

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20110315

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20120724

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20120906

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20121120

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20121130

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5149696

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20151207

Year of fee payment: 3

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250