JP2009138443A - Collective housing structure - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a collective housing structure which is capable of providing a light entry/exit space with feeling of freedom and in which the plan of rooms is not restricted by an entrance compartment. <P>SOLUTION: In this collective housing structure, a plurality of dwelling units are disposed adjacent to each other through a common space 2. A terrace 8 is disposed on one side of the dwelling unit 1 in the depth direction. The area between the terrace 8 and the common space 2 is partitioned by a partition wall 7a having an entrance 13 opened and closed by a door 14. The area between a room 9 and the terrace 8 is partitioned by a pair of glass doors 10a, 10b which are disposed separately from each other. A laterally elongated space part 12 is formed between the pair of glass doors 10a, 10b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to an apartment house structure in which a plurality of houses are arranged so as to be adjacent to each other via a shared space.

  Conventionally, as this type, for example, there is a structure in which a shared space is provided on one side of each dwelling unit and a balcony is provided on the other side, and these are stacked up and down (for example, patents) Reference 1).

Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2006-90096 (page 5-6, FIG. 1)

  However, in the apartment house structure described in Patent Document 1, in consideration of daylighting and the like, generally, the balcony is often located on the south side and the common space is located on the north side, so that sufficient lighting is obtained at the entrance. In addition to being darkened, there is a problem that the floor plan of the room is restricted by the entrance block by providing the entrance block in the room.

  The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and can provide a bright and open entrance / exit space, and provide a housing structure in which the floor plan of the room is not constrained by the entrance section or the like. The purpose is to do.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the apartment house structure according to claim 1 of the present invention includes:
A multi-family housing structure in which multiple units are arranged adjacent to each other through a common space,
A terrace is arranged on one side in the depth direction of the dwelling unit, and the terrace and the shared space are partitioned by a partition wall having an entrance that is opened and closed by a door,
The room and the terrace were partitioned by a pair of glass doors spaced apart from each other, and a horizontally long space was formed between the pair of glass doors.
It is characterized by that.
According to this feature, since the entrance / exit entrance is provided facing the terrace, a horizontally long space formed between the terrace and a pair of glass doors that partition the terrace and the room. Can be used as an entrance / exit space, so that it is possible to provide a bright and open entrance / exit space without providing a dark and narrow entrance in a limited space as in the prior art. it can. In addition, since the horizontally long space is formed by a pair of glass doors, it is possible to easily block outside air, replace air, and the like, and thus the room temperature and humidity can be adjusted optimally.

The apartment house structure according to claim 2 of the present invention is the apartment house structure according to claim 1,
A back balcony was placed on the opposite side of the shared space from the terrace,
It is characterized by that.
According to this feature, since it is not necessary to install an outdoor unit of an air conditioner or a water heater on the terrace, the landscape of the terrace is not impaired.

The apartment house structure according to claim 3 of the present invention is the apartment house structure according to claim 1 or 2,
In the center of the room, a water space is arranged, and an annular migratory space is formed around the water space in the room.
It is characterized by that.
According to this feature, the air in the room can be circulated around the water space without being blocked by a wall or the like, so that the ventilation efficiency is improved.

The apartment house structure according to claim 4 of the present invention is the apartment house structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A space between the water surrounding space and the wall of the room or the glass door is freely opened and closed with a movable wall.
It is characterized by that.
According to this feature, since the room can be freely partitioned according to changes in the life cycle / lifestyle, the degree of freedom in floor plan is improved.

  The best mode for carrying out an apartment house structure according to the present invention will be described below based on examples.

  DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a floor plan in an apartment house structure as an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the arrangement of the dwelling units in FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a main structure of the dwelling unit of FIG. In the following description, the lower side of the sheet of FIG. 1 is the front side (south side) of the apartment house structure, and the upper side of the page is the rear side (north side) of the apartment house structure.

  FIG. 1 shows a dwelling unit 1 of a multi-level apartment house such as an apartment. As shown in FIG. 2, each floor has a plurality of a pair of dwelling units 1 and 1 ′ arranged adjacent to each other via a shared space 2 (two pairs in this embodiment, a total of four units). Dwelling units) are located adjacent to each other.

  Each dwelling unit 1, 1 ′ is partitioned by a boundary wall 7 made of reinforced concrete, and has a vertically long partition shape in which the depth width in the front-rear (north-south) direction is longer than the width in the left-right (east-west) direction. Yes. Part of the east side of the dwelling unit 1 and the west side of the dwelling unit 1 ′ faces the shared space 2 through the door wall 7.

  The common space 2 is composed of an elevator hall 3 disposed on the front (south) side and a stairway / landing 4 connected to the elevator hall 3, from the front end of the dwelling units 1, 1 ′ to a substantially central position in the front-rear direction. It is provided and has a vertically long partition shape. In addition, pipe shafts 5 and 5 'on which water supply / drainage pipes and gas pipes are arranged are arranged on the rear (north) side of the shared space 2, and further on the rear side, a dwelling unit is provided via a door 6a. Vertical back balconies 6 and 6 'communicating with the rooms 1 and 1' are arranged. That is, the pipe shafts 5 and 5 ′ and the back balconies 6 and 6 ′ are exclusive spaces of the adjacent dwelling units 1 and 1 ′.

  In addition, since each dwelling unit 1 and dwelling unit 1 'are comprised symmetrically on both sides of the shared space 2, only the dwelling unit 1 is demonstrated below and detailed description of the dwelling unit 1' is abbreviate | omitted.

  In the dwelling unit 1, a horizontally long terrace 8 is arranged in the width direction on one side in the front and rear depth direction, that is, the front (south) side, and a room 9 is arranged on the other side, that is, the rear (north) side. At the same time, the room 9 and the terrace 8 are partitioned by a pair of glass doors 10a and 10b that are spaced apart from each other in the front-rear direction, and a horizontally long space 12 is provided between the pair of glass doors 10a and 10b. Yes.

  As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the terrace 8 faces the horizontally long space portion 12 on the rear side, is open on the front side and faces the outside, faces the elevator hall 3 on the right side, and has an outer wall 7 on the left side. Facing. Moreover, since the upper side faces the terrace 8 on the upper floor (not shown), that is, there is a roof, the terrace 8 is a space where only the front side is open to the outside.

  The doorway wall 7a as a partition wall that partitions the terrace 8 and the elevator hall 3 is formed with an entrance / exit 13, and the entrance / exit 13 can be opened and closed by an open / close door 14 with a lock. . Since the shared space 2 and the dwelling unit 1 communicate with each other only at the entrance / exit 13, entry / exit to / from the dwelling unit 1 is performed from the entrance / exit 13.

  The pair of front and rear glass doors 10a and 10b with locks that divide the terrace 8 and the room 9 are composed of a plurality of slide-type glass doors as shown in FIG. Since they are arranged side by side in the direction, it is possible to go back and forth between the terrace 8 and the room 9 at an arbitrary position in the width direction. Further, in this embodiment, the floor material similar to the floor material of the terrace 8 is laid in order to use the space about 1/3 on the right side in the horizontally long space 12 as the entrance 12a, and the space about 2/3 on the left side is the hallway. Although the floor material similar to the floor material of the room 9 is laid for use as 12b, it is not always necessary to partition in this way. Further, since the floor surface of the terrace 8, the horizontally long space portion 12, and the room 9 is substantially flush and has no step, the horizontally long space portion 12 may be a so-called marginal space that partitions the room 9 and the terrace 8. Function.

  Therefore, when entering the room 9 of each dwelling unit 1 from the outside, the door 14 is opened from the elevator hall 3 and enters the dwelling unit 1 from the entrance 13. At this time, the terrace 8 that communicates with the external space is arranged inside the entrance 13, that is, because it is structured to approach the dwelling unit 1 through the terrace 8, the entrance and exit with a bright and open feeling by the light from the south side Space is provided. Further, the terrace 8 communicates with the outside, but since there is a roof above, the terrace 8 does not get wet when entering the room. Furthermore, while entering the room 9 from the terrace 8, for example, shoes can be taken off in the bright horizontally long space portion 12 surrounded by the glass doors 10a and 10b.

  Thus, in the dwelling unit 1 according to the present embodiment, the entrance / exit 13 for entrance / exit is provided facing the terrace 8 and a pair of glass doors 10 a that partitions the terrace 8 and the room 9. , 10b can be used as the entrance, so the entrance and exit with a bright and open feeling without using a dark and narrow entrance in a limited space as in the past. Space can be provided.

  In addition, in the vertically long dwelling unit 1 having a depth width wider than the frontage width, a common space 2 (a common passage or the like) is arranged on the north side of the dwelling unit 1 as in the past, and a front facing the common space 2 is provided, Since there is no need to provide a long corridor from the entrance to the south side, it is not necessary to divide the north side of the elongated room 9 into left and right, so that the degree of freedom of the layout is increased and the terrace 8 is part of the entrance. By using it, it is not necessary to provide an entrance separately from the terrace 8, so that a limited space can be used effectively.

  Moreover, the entrance / exit 13 is arrange | positioned in the front-back direction at the side of the terrace 8, ie, it is arrange | positioned in the vertical direction so that it may be substantially orthogonal with respect to the glass doors 10a and 10b on one side of the glass doors 10a and 10b. Therefore, the interior of the room 9 is not directly viewed from the entrance / exit 13, so there is no need to worry about the eye in the room 9.

  Further, since the horizontally long space portion 12 is formed by the pair of glass doors 10a and 10b, the outside air can be easily blocked and the air can be replaced, so that the room temperature and humidity can be adjusted optimally. Or, in the room 9, it can be sufficiently lit from the terrace 8 side.

  Furthermore, by arranging the pipe shafts 5 and 5 ′ and the back balconies 6 and 6 ′ corresponding to the dwelling units 1 and 1 ′ on the rear side of the shared space 2 arranged between the dwelling units 1 and 1 ′, Not only can the space formed between the dwelling units 1 and 1 'be used effectively, but the rooms 9 and 9 are not directly adjacent to each other, so problems such as noise are solved.

  In addition, by arranging the back balconies 6 and 6 ′ on the opposite side of the front and rear direction of the terrace 8, that is, on the north side, it is not necessary to install an outdoor unit of an air conditioner or a water heater on the terrace 8. In addition to not being damaged, for example, it is possible to use the waste heat and dry water, and it is not necessary to install a blame hatch on the terrace 8 which is the entrance / exit space. It can be surely secured.

  In the room 9, there is a substantially rectangular watering space 21 comprising a bathroom 15, a wash basin 17, a toilet 16, a cupboard 18, a bookcase 19, and a dressing room 20 disposed therebetween. It arrange | positions so that it may space apart from the inner surface with the boundary wall 7 and outer wall 7 ', and the glass door 10b, and the circumference | surroundings of this water surrounding space 21 are formed the cyclic | annular migration space.

  In this way, the use of the south terrace 8 as the entrance / exit space for the dwelling unit 1 eliminates the need for the north side arrangement of the entrance and the corridor, thereby making it possible to configure a migratory space in the room 9. Since the air in 9 can be circulated around the water surrounding space 21 without being blocked by a wall or the like, the ventilation efficiency in the room 9 is improved. In addition, the migratory space creates continuity, openness, and lightness of the space, and the space is rich. An independent kitchen counter 22 is arranged outside the cupboard 18.

  A plurality of slide-type movable walls 23 are accommodated in the wall portion of the bathroom 15, and as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, the water in the room 9 is pulled out toward the outer wall 7 ′ on the rear side. The rear traveling space on the rear side of the surrounding space 21 can be partitioned in the left-right direction.

  In addition, a plurality of slide-type movable walls 24 are accommodated in the wall portion of the bookcase 19, and, as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, by pulling out toward the front glass door 10b, The migratory space on the front side of the water surrounding space 21 can be partitioned in the left-right direction.

  As described above, the interior of the room 9 can be freely divided according to the change of the life cycle / lifestyle by the movable walls 23, 24, etc., so that the degree of freedom of the floor plan is improved. In addition, arrangement | positioning of this movable walls 23 and 24 etc. can be changed arbitrarily, and is not limited to the location as described in an Example.

  Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the specific configuration is not limited to these embodiments, and modifications and additions within the scope of the present invention are included in the present invention. It is.

  For example, in the above-described embodiment, the terrace 8 is arranged facing the south side (open), but is not limited to the one facing the south side. For example, the terrace 8 may face the east side or the west side. Good.

  Moreover, in the said Example, although the elevator hall 3 was applied as the shared space 2 which faces the terrace 8, a stair landing, a shared passage, etc. may be sufficient.

It is a floor plan in the apartment house structure as an embodiment of the present invention. It is a top view which shows the arrangement | positioning condition of the dwelling unit of FIG. It is a perspective view which shows the principal part structure of the dwelling unit of FIG.

Explanation of symbols

1,1 Dwelling unit 2 Shared space 3 Elevator hall (shared space)
4 Stairs and landings (shared space)
5, 5 Pipe shaft 6, 6 Back balcony 7, 7a Door wall (compartment wall)
7 'outer wall 8 terrace 9 rooms 10a and 10b glass door 12 horizontally long space part 13 entrance 14 opening and closing door 21 water surrounding space 23 and 24 movable wall

Claims (4)

An apartment housing structure comprising at least a pair of dwelling units arranged adjacent to each other through a shared space,
A terrace is arranged on one side in the depth direction of the dwelling unit, and the terrace and the shared space are partitioned by a partition wall having an entrance that is opened and closed by a door,
The room and the terrace were partitioned by a pair of glass doors spaced apart from each other, and a horizontally long space was formed between the pair of glass doors.
An apartment housing structure characterized by that. A back balcony was placed on the opposite side of the shared space from the terrace,
The apartment house structure according to claim 1. In the center of the room, a water space is arranged, and an annular migratory space is formed around the water space in the room.
The housing complex structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that A space between the water surrounding space and the wall of the room or the glass door is freely opened and closed with a movable wall.
The apartment house structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3.