JP2009062804A - Floor member with adhesive part - Google Patents

Floor member with adhesive part Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2009062804A
JP2009062804A JP2008103844A JP2008103844A JP2009062804A JP 2009062804 A JP2009062804 A JP 2009062804A JP 2008103844 A JP2008103844 A JP 2008103844A JP 2008103844 A JP2008103844 A JP 2008103844A JP 2009062804 A JP2009062804 A JP 2009062804A
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adhesive
flooring
upper plate
lower plate
plate
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Jong-Bae Lee
ジョン−ぺ リー，
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CRESYN IND CO Ltd
CRESYN INDUSTRIAL CO Ltd
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CRESYN IND CO Ltd
CRESYN INDUSTRIAL CO Ltd
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/07—Joining sheets or plates or panels with connections using a special adhesive material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/06—Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for comprising two layers fixedly secured to one another, in offset relationship in order to form a rebate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a floor member by which a laying position can be adjusted in the laying process avoiding the floor member being laid on a wrong place. <P>SOLUTION: The floor member 1 includes a lower plate 20 which is in contact with a floor surface and an upper plate 10 laid on the lower plate 20. The upper plate 10 is laid on an upper surface of the lower plate 20 in a manner that the lower surface of the upper plate 10 comes into contact with the upper surface of the lower plate 20 while forming a step. An adhesive agent 30 is applied onto the lower surface of the upper plate 10 and the upper surface of the lower plate 20 to form adhesive parts 11, 21. Part of the adhesive part 11 of the upper plate 10 is formed to be a non-adhesive treatment part where the adhesive agent 30 is not exposed by bonding a non-adhesive member 13. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、粘着部を有する床材に係り、さらに詳しくは、上板と下板とからなる床材を連結するに当たって、粘着剤が塗布された粘着部の一部に非粘着処理部を形成することにより、床材を施工する過程において施工位置を調整できるようにした、粘着部を有する床材に関する。   The present invention relates to a flooring material having an adhesive part, and more specifically, a non-adhesive treatment part is formed on a part of an adhesive part to which an adhesive is applied in connecting a flooring composed of an upper plate and a lower plate. It is related with the flooring which has an adhesion part which enabled it to adjust a construction position in the process of constructing a flooring by doing.

床面に付着されて擦り切れる表面を有する資材を床材と呼ぶ。建築物の屋内においてはタイルやセラミックよりも薄い板状の壯版紙（オンドルの床に貼る厚い油紙）やシートを床材として用いることが通常である。   A material having a surface that is attached to the floor surface and wears out is called a flooring material. In a building, it is usual to use a plate-like stencil paper (thick oil paper affixed to the floor of an ondol) or sheet thinner than tiles or ceramics as a flooring material.

従来に汎用されていた壯版紙は一定の幅を有し、長手方向に延びるように製作されて、建物における室内の床面面積に応じて壯版紙を切り取って施工していた。このとき、建物における屋内の床面の形状と壯版紙の幅とが一致しない場合、壯版紙の残留部分を切り取ったり、不足分だけ重ねたりして施工していた。   Conventionally, the typographic paper, which has been widely used in the past, has a certain width, is manufactured to extend in the longitudinal direction, and is cut and applied in accordance with the floor area of the room in the building. At this time, when the shape of the indoor floor surface in the building and the width of the stencil paper did not match, the remaining part of the stencil paper was cut out or piled up by a shortage.

最近には、一定のサイズの凸状の床材を連結して屋内の床面を施工することがあるが、この場合には、屋内の床面構造の上面に粘着剤を塗布した後、ブロックで構成された床材を貼り付けて施工する。   Recently, indoor floors may be constructed by connecting convex floors of a certain size. In this case, after applying adhesive to the top surface of the indoor floor structure, The floor material composed of is attached and constructed.

本発明は、床材が誤った箇所に施工されないように、施工過程において床材の施工位置を調整可能な粘着部を有する床材を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the flooring which has an adhesion part which can adjust the construction position of a flooring in a construction process so that a flooring may not be constructed in the wrong location.

また、本発明は、床材の角部があらかじめ塗布された粘着剤に直接的に接触しないようにして、粘着剤が一方向に押し出される現象を防ぐことにより、隣り合う床面板と重ねられて施工される箇所に塗布された粘着剤が固まって、施工された後の床面板の上面に露出されないようにすることを目的とする。   In addition, the present invention prevents the adhesive from being pushed out in one direction so that the corners of the flooring material do not directly contact the pre-applied adhesive, thereby overlapping the adjacent floor board. An object is to prevent the adhesive applied to the construction site from being hardened and exposed to the upper surface of the floor board after construction.

本発明においては、上記の目的を達成するために、非粘着処理部を有する二重層構造の床材であって、前記床材は床面に接する下板及び前記下板の上に積層される上板を含み、前記上板の下面と前記下板の上面には粘着剤が塗布されて粘着部が形成され、前記上板は前記上板の下面と前記下板の上面とが段差を形成しながら接するように前記下板の上面に積層され、前記上板における前記粘着部の一部には粘着剤が露出されない非粘着処理部が設けられていることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the flooring material has a double-layer structure having a non-adhesive treatment part, and the flooring material is laminated on the lower plate contacting the floor surface and the lower plate. An adhesive is applied to the lower surface of the upper plate and the upper surface of the lower plate to form an adhesive portion, and the upper plate forms a step between the lower surface of the upper plate and the upper surface of the lower plate A non-adhesive treatment portion that is laminated on the upper surface of the lower plate so as to be in contact with the adhesive portion and is not exposed to a part of the adhesive portion of the upper plate. Provide flooring.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記床材を構成する前記上板の前記粘着部の一方向にのみ形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In addition, the non-adhesive treatment part is provided only in one direction of the adhesive part of the upper plate constituting the flooring, and provides a flooring having an adhesive part.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板における前記粘着部の上に前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って前記粘着剤を塗布しないことにより形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   Further, the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by not applying the adhesive along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part on the adhesive part in the upper plate. Providing materials.

特に、前記粘着剤が塗布されていない前記非粘着処理部は、前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In particular, the non-adhesive treatment part to which the adhesive is not applied is intermittently formed along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part, and provides a flooring material having an adhesive part.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板の下面の前記粘着部と前記上板の側面とが出会う角部がＣ面に処理されてなることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   Further, the non-adhesive treatment part is a flooring having an adhesive part, characterized in that a corner part where the adhesive part on the lower surface of the upper plate meets a side surface of the upper plate is processed into a C surface. provide.

特に、前記Ｃ面は、前記上板の下面の前記粘着部と前記上板の側面とが出会う角部の上に断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In particular, the C surface is intermittently formed on a corner where the adhesive portion on the lower surface of the upper plate meets the side surface of the upper plate, and provides a flooring material having an adhesive portion. To do.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板における前記粘着部の上に非粘着材を付着することにより形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   The non-adhesive treatment part is formed by adhering a non-adhesive material on the adhesive part of the upper plate, and provides a flooring having an adhesive part.

これらの他にも、前記非粘着材は、紙、織物または特殊シートであることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In addition to these, the non-adhesive material is paper, woven fabric, or a special sheet, and provides a flooring material having an adhesive portion.

さらに、本発明においては、前記床材を構成する前記上板は原木から製作されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   Furthermore, in this invention, the said upper board which comprises the said flooring is manufactured from a raw wood, The flooring which has an adhesion part characterized by the above-mentioned is provided.

また、本発明においては、前記下板における前記粘着部の一部には前記粘着剤が露出されない非粘着処理部が設けられていることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   Moreover, in this invention, the non-adhesive process part in which the said adhesive is not exposed is provided in a part of said adhesive part in the said lower board, The flooring which has an adhesive part characterized by the above-mentioned is provided.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板における前記粘着部の一方向にのみ形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   Further, the non-adhesive treatment part is provided only in one direction of the adhesive part in the lower plate, and provides a flooring having an adhesive part.

これらの他にも、前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板における前記粘着部の上に前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って前記粘着剤を塗布しないことにより形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In addition to these, the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by not applying the adhesive along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part on the adhesive part in the lower plate. A flooring having a part is provided.

特に、前記粘着剤が塗布されていない前記非粘着処理部は、前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In particular, the non-adhesive treatment part to which the adhesive is not applied is intermittently formed along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part, and provides a flooring material having an adhesive part.

また、前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板における前記粘着部の上に前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って溝が施工されることにより形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In addition, the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by forming a groove along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part on the adhesive part in the lower plate. I will provide a.

特に、前記溝は、前記粘着部の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In particular, the groove is intermittently formed along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive portion, and provides a flooring material having an adhesive portion.

これらの他にも、前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板における前記粘着部の上に非粘着材を付着することにより形成されることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In addition to these, the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by adhering a non-adhesive material on the adhesive part of the lower plate, and provides a flooring having an adhesive part.

特に、前記非粘着材は、紙、織物または特殊シートであることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材を提供する。   In particular, the non-adhesive material is paper, woven fabric, or a special sheet.

本発明は、以上に説明したように構成され、本発明の床材を用いると、誤った箇所に施工されないように、施工過程において施工位置を調整することができる。   The present invention is configured as described above, and when the flooring of the present invention is used, the construction position can be adjusted in the construction process so as not to be constructed at an incorrect location.

また、本発明の床材を用いると、床材の角部の粘着剤が固まるような現象を防ぐことができ、床材同士の連結面を均一にでき、床材の施工過程において床材の施工位置を調整することができる。   Moreover, when the flooring of the present invention is used, the phenomenon that the adhesive at the corners of the flooring is hardened can be prevented, the connecting surface of the flooring can be made uniform, and the flooring of the flooring in the construction process of the flooring can be prevented. The construction position can be adjusted.

以下、添付図面に基づき、本発明による床材１の具体的な構成と効果について説明する。   Hereinafter, based on an accompanying drawing, the concrete composition and effect of flooring 1 by the present invention are explained.

図１には、本発明の一実施形態による床材１の連結構造を示す概略的な底面斜視図が示してある。同図に示すように、床材１は、互いに側面が接するように連結されて床面を形成するが、あらかじめ施工された床材１の側面に他の床材１の側面を合わせて固定する。このとき、同図に示すように、隣り合って連結される床材１を斜めに傾けて側面の位置を先に調整した後、床材１を固定施工することが好ましい。   FIG. 1 is a schematic bottom perspective view showing a connecting structure of flooring 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the flooring materials 1 are connected so that the side surfaces are in contact with each other to form a floor surface, but the side surfaces of the other flooring materials 1 are aligned and fixed to the side surfaces of the flooring material 1 that has been constructed in advance. . At this time, as shown in the figure, it is preferable to fix the flooring 1 after tilting the flooring 1 connected adjacently and adjusting the position of the side surface first.

図２及び図３には、それぞれ本発明の一実施形態による床材１を示す概略的な斜視図及び連結方法を示す側面図が示してある。図２に示すように、本発明の床材１は、上板１０と下板２０の二重構造からなり、上板１０が下板２０と段差を形成するように積層されている。上板１０の下面と下板２０の上面とが互いに重なり合わない部分、すなわち、段差により形成された粘着部１１、２１には、粘着剤３０が予め塗布されているが、同図に示すように、先に施工された床材１を構成する下板２０の粘着部２１に、隣り合って連結される他の床材１を構成する上板１０の粘着部１１が載せられて固定される方法により両床材１が粘着され、粘着部１１の一部には非粘着処理部が形成されている。   2 and 3 are a schematic perspective view showing a flooring 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a side view showing a connecting method, respectively. As shown in FIG. 2, the flooring 1 of the present invention has a double structure of an upper plate 10 and a lower plate 20, and the upper plate 10 is laminated so as to form a step with the lower plate 20. An adhesive 30 is applied in advance to portions where the lower surface of the upper plate 10 and the upper surface of the lower plate 20 do not overlap each other, that is, the adhesive portions 11 and 21 formed by steps, as shown in FIG. In addition, the adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 constituting another floor material 1 connected adjacently is placed on and fixed to the adhesive portion 21 of the lower plate 20 constituting the floor material 1 previously constructed. Both floor materials 1 are adhered by the method, and a non-adhesive treatment part is formed in a part of the adhesive part 11.

上板１０と下板２０に形成された粘着部１１、２１は、床材１とこれを形成する上板１０及び下板２０が四角形である場合、Ｌ字状に延びるが、Ｌ字をなす隣り合う両側面が各方向に同じ長さだけ延びるように、また、Ｌ字状の２辺の幅が同じになるように、上板１０を下板２０に積層することが好ましい。   The adhesive portions 11 and 21 formed on the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20 extend in an L shape when the floor material 1 and the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20 forming the floor material 1 are square, but have an L shape. It is preferable to laminate the upper plate 10 on the lower plate 20 so that adjacent side surfaces extend in the respective directions by the same length and the widths of the two L-shaped sides are the same.

図３に示すように、上板１０の下面と下板２０の上面には粘着剤３０が塗布され、粘着剤３０によって上板１０と下板２０とが固定されるが、隣り合って連結される床材１を構成する上板１０の粘着部１１が先に施工された床材１を構成する下板２０の粘着部２１に載置されて両床材１が連結される。連結される床材１を構成する上板１０の側面は、先に施工された床材１を構成する上板１０の側面に接するように斜めに載置され、上板１０における粘着部１１の一部には非粘着処理部が形成されて、床材１の施工位置を調整することができる。   As shown in FIG. 3, an adhesive 30 is applied to the lower surface of the upper plate 10 and the upper surface of the lower plate 20, and the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20 are fixed by the adhesive 30. The adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 constituting the floor material 1 is placed on the adhesive portion 21 of the lower plate 20 constituting the floor material 1 previously constructed, and both floor materials 1 are connected. The side surface of the upper plate 10 constituting the floor material 1 to be connected is placed obliquely so as to be in contact with the side surface of the upper plate 10 constituting the floor material 1 previously constructed. A non-adhesive processing part is formed in a part, and the construction position of the flooring 1 can be adjusted.

このように、非粘着処理部を設けると、連結される床材１を構成する上板１０の粘着部１１と予め施工された床材１を構成する下板２０の粘着部２１とがくっついて両床材１の位置が固定されてしまうことを防ぐことができ、上板１０の粘着部１１と上板１０の側面とが出会う角部が予め施工された床材１の下板２０と出会う位置を調整して、正確な位置に床材１を施工することが可能になる。   As described above, when the non-adhesive treatment portion is provided, the adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 constituting the floor material 1 to be connected and the adhesive portion 21 of the lower plate 20 constituting the floor material 1 that has been constructed in advance are bonded to each other. It is possible to prevent the positions of both floor materials 1 from being fixed, and meet the lower plate 20 of the floor material 1 in which the corner where the adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 meets the side surface of the upper plate 10 is preliminarily constructed. By adjusting the position, it becomes possible to construct the flooring 1 at an accurate position.

具体的に、非粘着処理部は、粘着部１１上に一箇所またはそれ以上形成されてもよく、図２に示すように、一方向に連続して形成されてもよく、断続的に形成されてもよい。非粘着処理部が断続的に形成されるとしても、隣り合う床材１の粘着部１１、２１が完全に粘着されることを防ぐ効果があるため、床材１の施工位置を調整することができる。また、床材１を構成する上板１０における粘着部１１の上に形成される非粘着処理部の場合には、図２または図３に示すように、隣り合って連結される床材１の下板２０に直接的に接触する部分である粘着部１１の端部に形成されることが好ましい。   Specifically, the non-adhesive treatment part may be formed at one place or more on the adhesive part 11, or may be continuously formed in one direction, as shown in FIG. May be. Even if the non-adhesive treatment part is intermittently formed, there is an effect of preventing the adhesive parts 11 and 21 of the adjacent flooring 1 from being completely adhered, so that the construction position of the flooring 1 can be adjusted. it can. Moreover, in the case of the non-adhesion process part formed on the adhesion part 11 in the upper board 10 which comprises the flooring 1, as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the flooring 1 connected adjacently is shown. It is preferably formed at the end of the adhesive portion 11 that is a portion that directly contacts the lower plate 20.

本発明においては、床材の粘着部の一部に形成された非粘着処理部を備えることにより、床材の施工過程において床材の施工位置を調整することができ、床材が誤った位置に固定されることを防ぐ効果がある。   In the present invention, by providing a non-adhesive treatment part formed in a part of the adhesive part of the flooring material, the construction position of the flooring material can be adjusted in the construction process of the flooring material, and the flooring material is in an incorrect position. There is an effect to prevent being fixed to.

一方、床材１を構成する上板１０の場合、原木を用いて床材１を製作すると、床材１の施工過程において床面との接着及び隣り合う床材１間の連結が困難であった従来の技術とは異なり、容易に原木の床材１の施工作業を終えることができるというメリットがある。   On the other hand, in the case of the upper plate 10 constituting the flooring 1, when the flooring 1 is manufactured using raw wood, it is difficult to bond to the floor surface and to connect the adjacent flooring 1 in the construction process of the flooring 1. Unlike the conventional technique, there is an advantage that the construction work of the raw wood flooring 1 can be easily completed.

図４には、下板２０の上面に非粘着材２３が形成された床材１の斜視図が示してある。非粘着処理部は床材１を構成する上板１０だけではなく、下板２０に形成されることも可能であり、上板１０や下板２０のうちいずれか一方にのみ形成されても床材１の初期の施工時に、両床材１が完全に粘着されることを防ぐことはできるが、互いに接する上板１０と下板２０の粘着部１１、２１の両方に形成されればなお一層容易に床材１の位置を調整することができる。図４に示すように、非粘着処理部は隣り合って連結される床材１を構成する上板１０における粘着部１１と上板１０の側面とが出会う角部が直接的に接触する位置、すなわち、先に施工された床材１の上板１０と下板２０とが出会う部分に形成されることが好ましい。   FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the flooring 1 in which the non-adhesive material 23 is formed on the upper surface of the lower plate 20. The non-adhesive treatment part can be formed not only on the upper plate 10 constituting the flooring 1 but also on the lower plate 20, and even if formed on only one of the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20, the floor Although it is possible to prevent the two flooring materials 1 from being completely adhered at the time of the initial construction of the material 1, it is further enhanced if formed on both the adhesive portions 11 and 21 of the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20 that are in contact with each other. The position of the flooring 1 can be adjusted easily. As shown in FIG. 4, the non-adhesive treatment part is a position where the corner part where the adhesive part 11 and the side surface of the upper board 10 in the upper board 10 constituting the flooring 1 connected adjacently meet each other, That is, it is preferably formed in a portion where the upper plate 10 and the lower plate 20 of the floor material 1 previously constructed meet.

図１から図４は、粘着部１１、２１の上に非粘着材１３、２３が付着されて非粘着処理部を形成した床材１を例示するものであって、非粘着材１３、２３は粘着材３０の塗布後に粘着部１１の上面に付着される。非粘着材１３、２３は紙や織物または特殊処理されたシートなど種々のものが使用可能であるが、粘着面の高さを合わせるために薄い部材を用いることが好ましい。   1 to 4 illustrate the flooring 1 in which non-adhesive materials 13 and 23 are attached on the adhesive portions 11 and 21 to form a non-adhesive treatment portion. After the adhesive material 30 is applied, it is attached to the upper surface of the adhesive part 11. Various materials such as paper, woven fabric, or specially processed sheet can be used as the non-adhesive materials 13 and 23, but it is preferable to use a thin member in order to adjust the height of the adhesive surface.

以上においては、非粘着処理部の一例として非粘着材１３、２３を例にとって説明したが、非粘着処理部は両床材１に塗布された粘着剤３０により最初に載置されたままで永久粘着されることを防ぐために形成するものであるため、粘着を防止可能な種々の形で処理することができる。   In the above description, the non-adhesive materials 13 and 23 have been described as an example of the non-adhesive treatment part. However, the non-adhesive treatment part is permanently attached while initially placed by the adhesive 30 applied to both floor materials 1. Since it is formed in order to prevent this, it can be processed in various forms capable of preventing adhesion.

特に、床材１を構成する上板１０の下面と下板２０の上面とに粘着剤３０を塗布する過程において、一部面に粘着剤３０を塗布しないことにより、上記の如き効果を発揮することができる。粘着剤３０が塗布されていない部分は、粘着部１１、２１の長手方向に沿って連続的にまたは断続的に形成可能である。   In particular, in the process of applying the adhesive 30 to the lower surface of the upper plate 10 and the upper surface of the lower plate 20 constituting the flooring 1, the above-described effects are exhibited by not applying the adhesive 30 to a part of the surface. be able to. The portion where the adhesive 30 is not applied can be formed continuously or intermittently along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive portions 11 and 21.

図５及び図６には、本発明の他の実施形態であって、上板１０の粘着部１１と上板１０の側面とが出会う角部がＣ面（面取り）１４に処理された床材１の概略的な底面斜視図及び連結方法を示す側面図が示してある。同図に示すように、Ｃ面１４は、粘着剤３０の塗布前または塗布後に形成可能であり、Ｃ面１４には粘着剤３０が塗られていないか、あるいは、微量だけ塗られるため、隣り合う床材１の下板２０にＣ面１４が当たるとき、床材１を構成する上板１０の粘着部１１と先に施工された床材１を構成する下板２０の粘着部２１とが一回の接触により完全に粘着されることを防ぐという効果がある。このとき、非粘着処理部であるＣ面１４は、非粘着材１３、２３と同様に、上板１０における粘着部１１の一部にのみ形成されるため、隣り合う床材１との全体的な粘着力には影響しない。   5 and 6 show another embodiment of the present invention, in which the corner portion where the adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 meets the side surface of the upper plate 10 is processed into a C surface (chamfer) 14. 1 is a schematic bottom perspective view and a side view showing a connecting method. As shown in the figure, the C surface 14 can be formed before or after the adhesive 30 is applied, and the C surface 14 is not coated with the adhesive 30 or is applied only in a minute amount. When the C surface 14 hits the lower plate 20 of the matching flooring 1, the adhesive portion 11 of the upper plate 10 constituting the flooring 1 and the adhesive portion 21 of the lower plate 20 constituting the flooring 1 previously constructed are There is an effect that it is prevented from being completely adhered by a single contact. At this time, the C surface 14 which is a non-adhesive treatment part is formed only on a part of the adhesive part 11 in the upper plate 10, similarly to the non-adhesive materials 13 and 23, so Does not affect the adhesive strength.

また、上板１０における粘着部１１の端部は連結される床材１の下板２０における粘着部２１と直接的に当接することになるため、粘着部１１の端部の下面をＣ面１４に処理することにより、図６に示すように、両床材１の位置が調節されるとき、下板２０における粘着部２１上の粘着剤３０が押し出されないという効果がある。図３及び図６に示すように、隣り合う床材１を構成する上板１０の側面が先に設けられた床材１を構成する下板２０に載置されるとき、隣り合う床材１を構成する上板１０の側面と下面との間の角部が非粘着処理部により粘着部２１の上に塗布された粘着剤３０に直接的に当たらなくなるため、誤った初期施工により床材１の位置が永久固定されることを防ぐことができ、粘着剤３０が押し出されて施工粘着面に隙間ができるなどの問題も防ぐことができる。   Moreover, since the edge part of the adhesion part 11 in the upper board 10 will contact | abut directly with the adhesion part 21 in the lower board 20 of the flooring 1 connected, the lower surface of the edge part of the adhesion part 11 is made into C surface 14. As shown in FIG. 6, when the positions of both flooring materials 1 are adjusted, the adhesive 30 on the adhesive portion 21 in the lower plate 20 is not pushed out. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, when the side surface of the upper plate 10 constituting the adjacent floor material 1 is placed on the lower plate 20 constituting the floor material 1 provided in advance, the adjacent floor material 1. The corner portion between the side surface and the lower surface of the upper plate 10 that constitutes the flooring 1 does not directly hit the adhesive 30 applied on the adhesive portion 21 by the non-adhesive treatment portion, so that the floor material 1 is caused by erroneous initial construction. Can be prevented from being permanently fixed, and problems such as the pressure-sensitive adhesive 30 being pushed out to form a gap in the construction adhesive surface can also be prevented.

また、本発明においては、床材の角部が粘着剤を押し出して、床材同士の連結面が不均一になるか、あるいは、連結される床材同士の空間に接着剤が充填されるという問題を防ぐことができる。   Further, in the present invention, the corners of the flooring material extrude the adhesive, and the connecting surface between the flooring materials becomes uneven, or the space between the connected flooring materials is filled with the adhesive. The problem can be prevented.

図７には、下板２０の上面に溝２２が形成されて非粘着処理部が構成された床材１を示す概略的な斜視図が示してある。溝２２は、粘着部１１の端部の下面に形成されたＣ面１４と同じ機能を有し、粘着部２１の一部に形成されて、隣り合って連結される両床材１間の完全付着を防ぐ。   FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view showing the flooring 1 in which a groove 22 is formed on the upper surface of the lower plate 20 to form a non-adhesive treatment part. The groove 22 has the same function as the C surface 14 formed on the lower surface of the end portion of the adhesive portion 11, is formed in a part of the adhesive portion 21, and is completely between the floor materials 1 that are adjacently connected. Prevent adhesion.

図８及び図９には、床材１ａの形状を異ならせた本発明のさらに他の実施形態を示す概略的な底面斜視図が示してあるが、このように長尺の長方形の床材１ａの場合、図面に示すように、長手方向とこれに垂直な方向の両方に非粘着処理部を設けてもよく、長手方向にのみ非粘着処理部を設けてもよい。   FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are schematic bottom perspective views showing still another embodiment of the present invention in which the shape of the flooring 1a is different. In this way, the long rectangular flooring 1a is shown. In this case, as shown in the drawing, the non-adhesive treatment part may be provided in both the longitudinal direction and the direction perpendicular thereto, or the non-adhesion treatment part may be provided only in the longitudinal direction.

このように、床材１の粘着部１１、２１の全体ではなく、床材１の一側面の上に形成された粘着部１１、２１にのみ非粘着処理部を形成する構成は、床材１が長方形ではなく、正方形である場合にも適用可能である。   Thus, the structure which forms a non-adhesion process part only in the adhesion part 11 and 21 formed on one side of the flooring 1 instead of the whole adhesion part 11 and 21 of the flooring 1 is the flooring 1 This is applicable even when is not a rectangle but a square.

本発明の一実施形態による床材の構造を示す概略的な底面斜視図である。It is a rough bottom perspective view showing the structure of the flooring by one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態による床材の構造を示す概略的な斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the structure of the flooring by one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態による床材の連結方法を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the connection method of the flooring by one Embodiment of this invention. 下板の上面に非粘着材が形成された床材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the flooring in which the non-adhesive material was formed in the upper surface of a lower board. 本発明の他の実施形態による床材の構造を示す概略的な底面斜視図である。It is a schematic bottom perspective view showing the structure of a flooring according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態による床材の連結方法を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the connection method of the flooring by other embodiment of this invention. 下板の上面に溝が形成されて非粘着処理部が構成された床材を示す概略的な斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the flooring by which the groove | channel was formed in the upper surface of a lower board and the non-adhesion process part was comprised. 床材の形状を異ならせた本発明の他の実施形態を示す概略的な底面斜視図である。It is a schematic bottom perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention in which the shape of the flooring is different. 床材の形状を異ならせた本発明のさらに他の実施形態を示す概略的な底面斜視図である。It is a schematic bottom perspective view showing still another embodiment of the present invention in which the shape of the flooring is different.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１、１ａ… 床材
１０… 上板
１１、２１… 粘着部
２２… 溝
１３、２３… 非粘着部
１４… Ｃ面
２０… 下板
３０… 粘着剤 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a ... Flooring material 10 ... Upper board 11, 21 ... Adhesive part 22 ... Groove 13, 23 ... Non-adhesive part 14 ... C surface 20 ... Lower board 30 ... Adhesive

Claims (17)

非粘着処理部を有する二重層構造の床材（１）であって、
前記床材（１）は床面に接する下板（２０）及び前記下板（２０）の上に積層される上板（１０）を含み、
前記上板（１０）の下面と前記下板（２０）の上面には粘着剤（３０）が塗布されて粘着部（１１、２１）が形成され、
前記上板（１０）は前記上板（１０）の下面と前記下板（２０）の上面とが段差を形成しながら接するように前記下板２０の上面に積層され、
前記上板（１０）における前記粘着部（１１）の一部には粘着剤（３０）が露出されない非粘着処理部が設けられていることを特徴とする、粘着部を有する床材。 A double-layer flooring (1) having a non-adhesive treatment part,
The flooring (1) includes a lower plate (20) in contact with a floor surface and an upper plate (10) laminated on the lower plate (20),
An adhesive (30) is applied to the lower surface of the upper plate (10) and the upper surface of the lower plate (20) to form adhesive portions (11, 21),
The upper plate (10) is laminated on the upper surface of the lower plate 20 so that the lower surface of the upper plate (10) and the upper surface of the lower plate (20) are in contact with each other while forming a step.
A flooring material having an adhesive part, wherein a non-adhesive treatment part where the adhesive (30) is not exposed is provided on a part of the adhesive part (11) of the upper plate (10). 前記非粘着処理部は、前記床材（１）を構成する前記上板（１０）の前記粘着部（１１）の一方向にのみ形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the non-adhesive treatment part is formed only in one direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive part (11) of the upper plate (10) constituting the flooring (1). Flooring with parts. 前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板（１０）における前記粘着部（１１）の上に前記粘着部（１１）の長手方向に沿って前記粘着剤（３０）を塗布しないことにより形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The non-adhesive treatment part is formed by not applying the adhesive (30) along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part (11) on the adhesive part (11) of the upper plate (10). The flooring which has the adhesion part of Claim 1 characterized by these. 前記粘着剤（３０）が塗布されていない前記非粘着処理部は、前記粘着部（１１）の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項３に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The adhesive part according to claim 3, wherein the non-adhesive treatment part to which the adhesive (30) is not applied is formed intermittently along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part (11). With flooring. 前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板（１０）の下面の前記粘着部（１１）と前記上板（１０）の側面とが出会う角部がＣ面（１４）に処理されてなることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The non-adhesive treatment portion is formed by processing a corner portion where the adhesive portion (11) on the lower surface of the upper plate (10) meets the side surface of the upper plate (10) into a C surface (14). The flooring which has the adhesion part of Claim 1. 前記Ｃ面（１４）は、前記上板（１０）の下面の前記粘着部（１１）と前記上板（１０）の側面とが出会う角部の上に断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項５に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The C surface (14) is intermittently formed on a corner where the adhesive portion (11) on the lower surface of the upper plate (10) meets the side surface of the upper plate (10). The flooring which has an adhesion part according to claim 5. 前記非粘着処理部は、前記上板（１０）における前記粘着部（１１）の上に非粘着材（１３）を付着することにより形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by adhering a non-adhesive material (13) on the adhesive part (11) of the upper plate (10). Flooring with parts. 前記非粘着材（１３）は、紙、織物または特殊シートであることを特徴とする、請求項７に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The floor material having an adhesive portion according to claim 7, wherein the non-adhesive material (13) is paper, woven fabric, or a special sheet. 前記床材（１）を構成する前記上板（１０）は原木から製作されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The flooring material having an adhesive portion according to claim 1, wherein the upper plate (10) constituting the flooring material (1) is made of raw wood. 前記下板（２０）における前記粘着部（２１）の一部には前記粘着剤（３０）が露出されない非粘着処理部が設けられていることを特徴とする、請求項１ないし９のいずれかに記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The non-adhesive treatment part in which the said adhesive (30) is not exposed is provided in a part of said adhesion part (21) in the said lower board (20), The one of Claim 1 thru | or 9 characterized by the above-mentioned. The flooring which has the adhesion part of description. 前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板（２０）における前記粘着部（２１）の一方向にのみ形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１０に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The flooring material having an adhesive part according to claim 10, wherein the non-adhesive treatment part is formed only in one direction of the adhesive part (21) in the lower plate (20). 前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板（２０）における前記粘着部（２１）の上に前記粘着部（２１）の長手方向に沿って前記粘着剤（３０）を塗布しないことにより形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１０に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The non-adhesive treatment part is formed by not applying the adhesive (30) along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part (21) on the adhesive part (21) of the lower plate (20). The flooring which has the adhesion part of Claim 10 characterized by these. 前記粘着剤（３０）が塗布されていない前記非粘着処理部は、前記粘着部（２１）の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１２に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The pressure-sensitive adhesive portion according to claim 12, wherein the non-stick treatment portion to which the pressure-sensitive adhesive (30) is not applied is formed intermittently along the longitudinal direction of the pressure-sensitive adhesive portion (21). With flooring. 前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板（２０）における前記粘着部（２１）の上に前記粘着部（２１）の長手方向に沿って溝（２２）が施工されることにより形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１０に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The non-adhesive treatment part is formed by forming a groove (22) along the longitudinal direction of the adhesive part (21) on the adhesive part (21) of the lower plate (20). The flooring material having an adhesive part according to claim 10, wherein 前記溝（２２）は、前記粘着部（２１）の長手方向に沿って断続的に形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１４に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The floor material having an adhesive portion according to claim 14, wherein the groove (22) is intermittently formed along a longitudinal direction of the adhesive portion (21). 前記非粘着処理部は、前記下板（２０）における前記粘着部（２１）の上に非粘着材（２３）を付着することにより形成されることを特徴とする、請求項１０に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The adhesive according to claim 10, wherein the non-adhesive treatment part is formed by adhering a non-adhesive material (23) on the adhesive part (21) of the lower plate (20). Flooring with parts. 前記非粘着材（２３）は、紙、織物または特殊シートであることを特徴とする、請求項１６に記載の粘着部を有する床材。   The flooring material having an adhesive portion according to claim 16, wherein the non-adhesive material (23) is paper, woven fabric, or a special sheet.
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CN201224976Y (en) 2009-04-22
US20090064623A1 (en) 2009-03-12
EP2034107A2 (en) 2009-03-11

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