KR20150010112A

KR20150010112A - Masonry construction using double face pressure sensitive adhesive tape

Info

Publication number: KR20150010112A
Application number: KR1020130084634A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김재환; 김충엽
Original assignee: 김재환
Priority date: 2013-07-18
Filing date: 2013-07-18
Publication date: 2015-01-28

Abstract

The present invention relates to a dry masonry method using double pressure-adhesive tape. The method can solve the problems of a wet masonry method using mortar and enables blocks to be built from a predetermined height or from the ceiling as well as enabling various designs to be implemented and the blocks to be stacked easily in various shapes. The masonry method according to the present invention includes: attaching a thermal insulation material on a concrete wall; attaching the blocks onto the thermal insulation material after attaching the double pressure-adhesive tape on a surface of the wall; filling the gaps between the blocks and between the thermal insulation material and the blocks by spraying and attaching a polyurethane foam onto the gap; and filling only the gaps between the blocks appearing on the front surface with mortar.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape,

The present invention relates to a brick masonry method, and more particularly, to a masonry masonry method which solves the drawbacks of the wet masonry method by mortar and simultaneously improves the work environment and remarkably improves labor productivity and economical efficiency And a brick masonry method using a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.

Generally, the brick method is a construction method in which bricks are assembled from the bottom surface and the mortar is applied to the upper part of the bricks placed on the lower part, and bricks are placed thereon to join the bricks. After the bricks are finished, To form a plaster joint.

However, in order to improve the adhesion performance, the wet mooring method using mortar requires that the bricks are water shafts before the dancing, and there is a difference in the physical properties due to the difference between the skill of the operator and the composition of the slurry dental mortar, There is a limitation in the workload (within 1.2m), and brick bonding by sandstone mortar has a problem that it is very vulnerable to cracking due to building vibration because there is no elasticity due to solid continuous connection.

In order to solve the problem of the brick-piling method, the inventor of the present invention has developed a patent registration No. 467744 entitled " Method for Building Bricks Using Adhesive "for a dry masonry method in which an adhesive is used without using a masonry- In actual construction, some of the existing problems that occurred while using mortar were solved.

However, the masonry method using the adhesive has the following problems.

First, since bricks must be laid from the floor to be moored, and the bricks must be stacked on top of the bricks after the bricks have been stacked thereon, it is not possible to combine the bricks from above or from arbitrary positions (height) There is a problem that it is not possible to build a brick capable of directing.

Secondly, it is possible to stack walls by stacking bricks. However, in order to adhere bricks to a vertical wall formed by concrete or the like, in order to adhere bricks to a wall, an adhesive made of a polyurethane foam is required to adhere to the brick It takes at least 5 to 10 minutes until the brick wall is exposed, so that the operator must hold the brick for the time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to solve the problem of a wet masoning method using mortar by a dry masonry method using a double- To provide a brick masonry method using a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which can easily build a brick from a position (height) of a brick to be able to combine bricks and can design various designs.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the brick masonry method using a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to the present invention comprises the steps of attaching a double-sided pressure-adhesive tape to one side of a brick and bonding bricks to the concrete wall; Spraying a polyurethane foam into a gap between the wall and brick, brick and brick, and bonding the first polyurethane foam to the brick; And a second step of dangling only the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick with mortar.

Another method of the masonry method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: attaching a heat insulating material to a concrete wall; Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to one side of the brick and bonding the brick to the heat insulating material; A step of firstly dipping the polyurethane foam into the gap between the insulating material and the brick, the brick and the brick while adhering them; And a second step of dangling only the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick with mortar.

Another method of the masonry method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: attaching an eco-board to a concrete wall; Attaching a heat insulating material to a front surface of the eco board; Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to one side of the brick and bonding the brick to the heat insulating material; A step of firstly dipping the polyurethane foam into the gap between the insulating material and the brick, the brick and the brick while adhering them; And a second step of dangling only the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick with mortar.

Another method of the masonry method according to the present invention is a method for masonry comprising: placing a brick on a floor to which a wall is to be applied by affixing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to the brick; Adhering a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to the upper and side surfaces of the brick; Wherein the step of placing the bricks on the upper and side surfaces of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is repeated to arrange the bricks.

Another method of the masonry method according to the present invention is a method for masonry comprising: placing a brick on a floor to which a wall is to be applied by affixing a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to the brick; Adhering a plate-shaped spacer made of a certain standard and having upper and lower pressure-adhered tapes on the upper and lower surfaces of the brick, respectively; And placing the bricks on the top and side surfaces of the spacer to place the bricks thereon.

Since the brick masonry method using the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to the present invention is a dry method, it is possible not only to solve problems at the time of masonry by the wet mortar, but also to improve the adhesive force of the polyurethane foam adhesive filled between the wall and the brick Even when the operator does not hold the bricks, the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape temporarily adheres and fixes the bricks to the wall, thereby significantly shortening the construction time until the operator exerts.

In addition, since the brick is temporarily bonded to the wall with double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape and then bonded with a polyurethane foam adhesive agent, the mooring operation is very fast and simple, and there is no restriction on the height for mowing in one day. Concrete, etc., it is possible not only to build the brick from the bottom but also from the top or any position (height), as well as to change the surface of the brick to be adhered to the wall, A brick can be constructed in a form capable of directing the user.

In addition, when a vertical spacer is attached between upper and lower surfaces of a brick with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape attached thereto, a vertical joint is formed immediately after the vertical wall is formed, Since the size of joints (height) can be adjusted freely, and the built-up vertical walls continue to be loaded vertically from above, the adhesive strength of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape becomes stronger, There is no.

1 is a perspective view for explaining an example of a mooring method according to the present invention
2 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
3 is a perspective view for explaining another example of the mooring method according to the present invention.
4 is a cross-sectional view of Fig.
5 is a view showing various shapes of a heat insulating material.
6 is a view for explaining various methods of constructing a wall by the masonry method according to the present invention.

The most significant technical feature of the brick masonry method using the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape according to the present invention is that a brick is temporarily adhered to a vertical wall surface formed of concrete or the like with a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, By spraying a polyurethane foam adhesive between the walls to bond the bricks to the vertical walls, the bricks can be stacked from the top without any need from the bottom or from any position (height) And thus it is possible to build bricks in a form that can produce various designs such as unevenness.

The brick masonry method according to the present invention is a method of directly bonding the brick 30 to the concrete wall 10 and joining the brick 30 to the concrete wall 10. Specifically, Adhesive tape 31 is adhered to the concrete wall 10 and then the wall 10 and the brick 30 and the brick 30 and the brick 30 are adhered to the concrete wall 10, The polyurethane foam 32 is injected into the gap between the bricks and the bricks 30, and the bricks are subjected to a primary dancing while the bricks are bridged. Finally, .

The pressure sensitive adhesive tape 31 adhered to one surface of the brick 30 temporarily adheres the brick 30 to the wall 10 until the polyurethane foam 32 is sprayed, It is possible to sufficiently perform the role of the temporary adhesive even if it is adhered only to a part. The position of the brick on the wall surface is temporarily fixed by the adhesive force of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 31 and then the wall 10 and the brick 30 and the gap between the brick 30 and the brick 30, When the polyurethane foam 32 is sprayed, the polyurethane foam 32 is foamed, and at the same time, it acts as an adhesive and is firstly dyed so that the position of the bricks 30 is completely fixed.

The foamed polyurethane foam 32 is adhered between the wall 10 and the brick 30 and between the brick 30 and the brick 30 so that even if vibration or impact is applied to the wall or building after brick construction, So that the wall made of the brick has the earthquake-proof property.

In addition, when the brick is constructed, the portion of the brick which is not exposed on the front surface is first danced by the polyurethane foam 32, and the position of the brick is fixed. On the front surface viewed from the outside, If you do the second dance, there will be no problem even if there is a fire.

Another embodiment of the assembling method according to the present invention is an embodiment of inserting a heat insulating material 20 between a wall 10 and a brick 30. First, a heat insulating material 20 is attached to a concrete wall 10, The pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 31 is attached to one surface of the brick 30 and the bricks 30 attached with the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 31 on both sides are attached to the heat insulating material 20, The polyurethane foam 32 is injected into the gaps between the bricks 30 and the bricks 30 to perform primary dancing while being adhered to the bricks 30, (See Figs. 1 and 2).

Another embodiment of the assembling method according to the present invention is an embodiment in which the eco board 21 is inserted between the wall 10 and the heat insulating material 20. After the eco board 21 is attached to the concrete wall 10 Adhesive tape 31 is attached to one surface of the brick 30 and the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 31 is attached to the heat insulating material 20 by attaching the double-sided pressure- And then the polyurethane foam 32 is injected into the gap between the heat insulating material 20 and the brick 30 and between the brick 30 and the brick 30 to adhere and adhere to the brick 30, (See Figs. 3 and 4), and the second part of the mattress is mated with the part of the brick and the brick which is visible on the front surface.

The eco-board 21 is a board having a space for water to pass through, such as condensation water generated between the air or the concrete wall and the heat insulating material. The material is a gypsum board, a CRC board, a plastic board Various boards can be selected as needed. 5, the heat insulating material 20 is formed on one surface of the heat insulating material 20 such that the heat insulating material 20 is in contact with the wall 10, .

In the method of constructing a wall by stacking bricks without adhering to a concrete wall by a masonry method according to the present invention, a double-sided pressure-adhesive tape is attached to a floor to be constructed, and bricks 30 are laid Adhesive tape 31 is attached to the upper and side surfaces of the brick 30 and the bricks are placed on the upper and side surfaces of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape 31, (See Fig. 6 (a)).

In the case where the two-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is used to bond the bricks to each other and the stitches can not be put between the bricks as described above, it is possible to use a brick having a rectangular parallelepiped shape with chamfering (V-cut) Since a space is formed in the chamfer portion, it is possible to form a stitch joint by masonry or the like on the space portion (see Fig. 6).

Another method of constructing a wall by stacking bricks without adhering to a concrete wall by a masonry method according to the present invention is to use a spacer as a plate member made to a certain size serving as a stitch joint between the bricks, 34) is used. In this method, a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is attached to a floor to be constructed with walls, bricks are laid on the floor to be adhered to each other, After the spacer 34 is adhered to the upper surface and the side surface of the brick in which the spacer 34 is placed, the bricks are placed on the upper side and the side surface of the spacer, respectively, and the bricks are stitched together (see FIG.

The spacers 34 are made of various materials such as wood, cement, and plastic. The spacers 34 are located between the bricks, and serve as a decorative joint between the spacers 34.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Various modifications and variations will be possible without departing from the spirit of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being covered by the scope of the appended claims, and technical scope within the scope of equivalents thereof should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

10: Wall
20: Insulation 21: Eco-Board
30: brick 31: double-sided pressure-adhesive tape
32: polyurethane foam 33: mortar for dancing
34: spacer

Claims

Adhering a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to one side of the brick and bonding the brick to the concrete wall;
Spraying a polyurethane foam into a gap between the wall and brick, brick and brick, and bonding the first polyurethane foam to the brick;
A second step of slicing the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick by mortar;
Wherein the first and second pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are bonded to each other through the adhesive layer.

Attaching a heat insulating material to the concrete wall;
Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to one side of the brick and bonding the brick to the heat insulating material;
A step of firstly dipping the polyurethane foam into the gap between the insulating material and the brick, the brick and the brick while adhering them;
A second step of slicing the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick by mortar;
Wherein the first and second pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are bonded to each other through the adhesive layer.

3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein one side of the heat insulating material is formed with irregularities at regular intervals so that the space formed by the irregular shape serves as a passage for air or water between the heat insulating material and the concrete wall. Brick masonry method.

Attaching an eco-board to the concrete wall;
Attaching a heat insulating material to a front surface of the eco board;
Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to one side of the brick and bonding the brick to the heat insulating material;
A step of firstly dipping the polyurethane foam into the gap between the insulating material and the brick, the brick and the brick while adhering them;
A second step of slicing the portion of the front surface between the brick and the brick by mortar;
Wherein the first and second pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are bonded to each other through the adhesive layer.

In a brick masonry method for building bricks by building bricks,
Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to a floor to be constructed with a wall, placing the brick on the floor, and adhering the brick;
Adhering a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to the upper and side surfaces of the brick;
Placing a brick on top and sides of the double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape;
Wherein the bricks are stitched by repeating the above-mentioned two-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.

6. The method of claim 5,
Wherein the bricks are chamfered at corners thereof, and are stitched through a step of inserting a decorative joint into the chamfered portions of the adjacent bricks.

In a brick masonry method for building bricks by building bricks,
Attaching a double-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape to a floor to be constructed with a wall, placing the brick on the floor, and adhering the brick;
Adhering a plate-shaped spacer made of a certain standard and having upper and lower pressure-adhered tapes on the upper and lower surfaces of the brick, respectively;
Positioning the bricks on top and sides of the spacers to lay them;
Wherein the bricks are stitched by repeating the above-mentioned two-sided pressure-sensitive adhesive tape.