JP2009038145A - Lead terminal type semiconductor device - Google Patents
Lead terminal type semiconductor device Download PDFInfo
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- JP2009038145A JP2009038145A JP2007199730A JP2007199730A JP2009038145A JP 2009038145 A JP2009038145 A JP 2009038145A JP 2007199730 A JP2007199730 A JP 2007199730A JP 2007199730 A JP2007199730 A JP 2007199730A JP 2009038145 A JP2009038145 A JP 2009038145A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/44—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L2224/45—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/45001—Core members of the connector
- H01L2224/45099—Material
- H01L2224/451—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
- H01L2224/45138—Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
- H01L2224/45144—Gold (Au) as principal constituent
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
- H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
- H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
- H01L2924/183—Connection portion, e.g. seal
- H01L2924/18301—Connection portion, e.g. seal being an anchoring portion, i.e. mechanical interlocking between the encapsulation resin and another package part
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/19—Details of hybrid assemblies other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/191—Disposition
- H01L2924/19101—Disposition of discrete passive components
- H01L2924/19107—Disposition of discrete passive components off-chip wires
Landscapes
- Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、リードと樹脂製外囲器との密着性を改善したリード端子型半導体装置に関する。 The present invention relates to a lead terminal type semiconductor device having improved adhesion between a lead and a resin envelope.
従来、DIP型のリード端子型半導体装置としては、図2に示す構成のものが知られている(非特許文献1)。図中の符番1は、内部リード2上にダイボンド材3を介して搭載された半導体チップを示す。この半導体チップ1の周辺には、2列に配置された複数の外部リード4が配置されている。これらの外部リード4の一端には夫々部分銀めっき5が施されている。これらの部分銀めっき5と半導体チップ1は、金製のボンディングワイヤ6により電気的に接続されている。前記半導体チップ1,内部リード2,ボンディングワイヤ6及び外部リード4の一部は、樹脂製の外囲器7により樹脂封止されている。こうした構成のリード端子型半導体装置においては、外部リード4が外囲器7の側部から突出するように外囲器7により樹脂封止されている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a DIP type lead terminal type semiconductor device, one having the configuration shown in FIG. 2 is known (Non-Patent Document 1).
また、従来、上記半導体装置と種類が異なるリード端子型半導体装置としては、例えば図3(A),(B)に示す構成のものが知られている。ここで、図3(A)は前記半導体装置の全体の断面図、図3(B)は図3(A)の半導体装置の一構成であるリードの拡大断面図を示す。 Conventionally, as a lead terminal type semiconductor device of a type different from that of the semiconductor device, for example, one having a structure shown in FIGS. Here, FIG. 3A is a cross-sectional view of the entire semiconductor device, and FIG. 3B is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a lead which is one configuration of the semiconductor device of FIG.
図中の符番11は、片面(下面)が露出したリードを示す。このリード11上には半導体チップ12が搭載されている。半導体チップ12を除くリード11の表面には、V字型の溝13が複数個形成されている。半導体チップ12にはパッド14が形成され、このパッド14とリード11とは、ボンディングワイヤ15を介して電気的に接続されている。前記半導体チップ12、ボンディングワイヤ15及びリード11の一部は、樹脂製の外囲器16により覆われている。こうした構成の半導体装置は、リード11を直接実装基板上に搭載するタイプであるため、外囲器16がリード11から剥れるのを回避するために、上述したように、リード11の表面に溝13を設けている。
しかしながら、従来のリード端子型半導体装置によれば、リード11と外囲器16との密着性がリード11の表面に設けた溝13では十分ではなく、外囲器16がリード11から剥離し易いという問題があった。また、溝13はプレス加工、あるいはエッチングにより形成するが、プレス加工ではフレームに反りや歪みが生じやすく、組み立てに悪影響がでやすい。また、エッチングでは、マスキング精度が不充分で十分な加工ができないと共に、加工時間が多くなるという問題があった。
However, according to the conventional lead terminal type semiconductor device, the
本発明は従来の課題を解決するためになされたもので、外囲器と接するリードの上部に突起物を設けることにより、リードと外囲器との密着性を従来と比べて向上し得るリード端子型半導体装置を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems, and by providing a protrusion on the top of the lead that contacts the envelope, the lead can improve the adhesion between the lead and the envelope as compared with the conventional one. An object is to provide a terminal-type semiconductor device.
本発明に係るリード端子型半導体装置は、請求項1記載のように、リードと、このリードに搭載された半導体チップと、前記リードと半導体チップを接続する接続部と、前記リードの一部、半導体チップ及び接続部を樹脂封止する外囲器とを具備するリード端子型半導体装置において、前記外囲器と接するリードの上部に突起物を設けたことを特徴とする。
本発明に係るリード端子型半導体装置は、請求項2記載のように、前記突起物は、荷重をかけた状態で熱圧着若しくは超音波の少なくともいずれか一方の手段を用いて形成されることを特徴とする。
The lead terminal type semiconductor device according to the present invention, as described in
In the lead terminal type semiconductor device according to the present invention, as described in
本発明によれば、リードと外囲器との密着性を従来と比べて向上することができる。 According to the present invention, the adhesion between the lead and the envelope can be improved as compared with the conventional case.
本発明において、前記突起物は、荷重をかけた状態で熱圧着を行うか、あるいは荷重をかけた状態で超音波を用いるか、少なくともいずれか一方の手段を用いて形成する。突起物の材料は特に限定されないが、例えば金(Au),銅(Cu)あるいはFe−Ni合金が挙げられる。また、突起物の形状は、平面形状が円形状,四角形状,線形状のいずれでもよい。更に、突起物の数や場所も特に限定されないが、外囲器と接するリードに平面的にみてできるだけ均等に複数個形成することが外囲器の剥れを防止する点で好ましい。 In the present invention, the protrusion is formed using at least one of either thermocompression bonding with a load applied, or ultrasonic waves applied with a load applied. The material of the protrusion is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include gold (Au), copper (Cu), and Fe—Ni alloy. Further, the shape of the protrusion may be any of a circular shape, a quadrangular shape, and a linear shape as a planar shape. Further, although the number and location of the protrusions are not particularly limited, it is preferable that a plurality of protrusions are formed as evenly as possible on the leads in contact with the envelope from the viewpoint of preventing the peeling of the envelope.
次に、本発明の一実施例に係るリード端子型半導体装置について図1(A),(B)を参照して説明する。ここで、図1(A)は前記半導体装置の断面図、図1(B)は図1(A)の平面図を示す。
(実施例)
図中の符番21は、片面(下面)が露出したリードを示す。このリード21上には半導体チップ22が搭載されている。半導体チップ22を除くリード21の表面には、例えば平面形状が円形の金製の突起物23が荷重をかけた状態で熱圧着により複数個形成されている。突起物23は、2個リード21上に形成されている。半導体チップ22にはパッド24が形成され、このパッド24とリード21とは、接続部としてのボンディングワイヤ25を介して電気的に接続されている。前記半導体チップ22、ボンディングワイヤ23及びリード21の一部は、樹脂製の外囲器26により覆われている。なお、前記突起物23は、リード21と外囲器26との密着度を高めるために設けられている。突起物23は、外囲器26で覆われた領域内で数量、レイアウトを自由に設定することができる。
Next, a lead terminal type semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Here, FIG. 1A is a cross-sectional view of the semiconductor device, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of FIG.
(Example)
こうした構成のリード端子型半導体装置において、突起物23は、リード21上に半導体チップ22を形成した後、半導体チップ21上にパッド24を形成する時にワイヤを押し付け熱圧着により同時に形成する。
In the lead terminal type semiconductor device having such a configuration, the
上記実施例によれば、外囲器26と接するリード21の表面により突起物23が複数個略均等に形成された構成になっているため、従来と比べ、外囲器26とリード21との密着性が高まり、外囲器26がリード21と剥れにくくできる。また、突起物23は、ワイヤを押し付けて熱圧着により形成するので、従来のようなV字型の溝を形成する場合と比較して作り方が簡単であるとともに、リードに反りや歪みが生じることを回避できる。更に、突起物23は、半導体チップ22上にパッド24を形成する時に形成することができるので、従来のエッチングによる溝形成のように特別なマスキング工程が不要となり、作業時間を短縮できる。
According to the above-described embodiment, the plurality of
なお、本発明は、上記実施例そのままに限定されるものではなく、実施段階ではその要旨を逸脱しない範囲で構成要素を変形して具現化できる。また、上記実施例に開示されている複数の構成要素の適宜な組み合せにより種々の発明を形成できる。例えば、実施例に示される全構成要素から幾つかの構成要素を削除しても良い。更に、異なる実施例に亘る構成要素を適宜組み合わせてもよい。具体的には、突起物の作り方は上記実施例で述べた方法に限らないとともに、その数量や形状や材料も特に限定されない。 In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example as it is, It can implement by modifying a component in the range which does not deviate from the summary in an implementation stage. Further, various inventions can be formed by appropriately combining a plurality of constituent elements disclosed in the above embodiments. For example, some components may be deleted from all the components shown in the embodiments. Furthermore, constituent elements in different embodiments may be appropriately combined. Specifically, the method of making the protrusion is not limited to the method described in the above embodiment, and the number, shape, and material are not particularly limited.
21…リード、22…半導体チップ、23…突起物、24…パッド、25…ボンディングワイヤ(接続部)、26…外囲器。
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
前記外囲器と接するリードの上部に突起物を設けたことを特徴とするリード端子型半導体装置。 A lead terminal comprising: a lead; a semiconductor chip mounted on the lead; a connecting portion for connecting the lead to the semiconductor chip; and an envelope for resin-sealing a part of the lead, the semiconductor chip and the connecting portion. Type semiconductor device,
A lead terminal type semiconductor device, wherein a protrusion is provided on an upper portion of a lead in contact with the envelope.
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JP2007199730A JP2009038145A (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2007-07-31 | Lead terminal type semiconductor device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011222616A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-11-04 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Magnetic substrate and electronic circuit module |
JP2012023233A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-02-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device and semiconductor device manufacturing method |
JP2014139968A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the same |
EP2816590A3 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-04-08 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor device with anchor means for the sealing resin |
IT201700089965A1 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-03 | St Microelectronics Srl | PROCESS OF PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND CORRESPONDING ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
Citations (2)
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JP2005183417A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Power semiconductor device |
JP2005317860A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | Resin sealed semiconductor device |
-
2007
- 2007-07-31 JP JP2007199730A patent/JP2009038145A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005183417A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2005-07-07 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Power semiconductor device |
JP2005317860A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | Resin sealed semiconductor device |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011222616A (en) * | 2010-04-06 | 2011-11-04 | Shindengen Electric Mfg Co Ltd | Magnetic substrate and electronic circuit module |
JP2012023233A (en) * | 2010-07-15 | 2012-02-02 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Semiconductor device and semiconductor device manufacturing method |
JP2014139968A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-31 | Toyota Motor Corp | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method of the same |
EP2816590A3 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2015-04-08 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor device with anchor means for the sealing resin |
US9337134B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2016-05-10 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor device |
US9583455B2 (en) | 2013-05-31 | 2017-02-28 | Renesas Electronics Corporation | Semiconductor device |
IT201700089965A1 (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2019-02-03 | St Microelectronics Srl | PROCESS OF PRODUCTION OF ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND CORRESPONDING ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
US11018078B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2021-05-25 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. | Method of producing electronic components, corresponding electronic component |
US11935818B2 (en) | 2017-08-03 | 2024-03-19 | Stmicroelectronics S.R.L. | Method of producing electronic components, corresponding electronic component |
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