JP2008536136A - 希釈装置及び方法 - Google Patents
希釈装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008536136A JP2008536136A JP2008505950A JP2008505950A JP2008536136A JP 2008536136 A JP2008536136 A JP 2008536136A JP 2008505950 A JP2008505950 A JP 2008505950A JP 2008505950 A JP2008505950 A JP 2008505950A JP 2008536136 A JP2008536136 A JP 2008536136A
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- sample
- dilution
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- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 80
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 153
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000013207 serial dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011192 particle characterization Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003113 dilution method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012898 sample dilution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1404—Handling flow, e.g. hydrodynamic focusing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/10—Investigating individual particles
- G01N15/14—Optical investigation techniques, e.g. flow cytometry
- G01N15/1404—Handling flow, e.g. hydrodynamic focusing
- G01N15/1409—Handling samples, e.g. injecting samples
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/38—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples
- G01N2001/383—Diluting, dispersing or mixing samples collecting and diluting in a flow of liquid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB0507349.9A GB0507349D0 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2005-04-12 | Dilution apparatus and method |
| PCT/GB2006/001303 WO2006109036A2 (en) | 2005-04-12 | 2006-04-12 | Multi-stage dilution apparatus and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008536136A true JP2008536136A (ja) | 2008-09-04 |
| JP2008536136A5 JP2008536136A5 (enExample) | 2009-05-28 |
Family
ID=34610977
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008505950A Pending JP2008536136A (ja) | 2005-04-12 | 2006-04-12 | 希釈装置及び方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7871194B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1869429B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2008536136A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB0507349D0 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2006109036A2 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013535015A (ja) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-09-09 | エンパイア テクノロジー ディベロップメント エルエルシー | 粒子を検出または収集するための方法およびシステム |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI122335B (fi) * | 2006-10-26 | 2011-12-15 | Outotec Oyj | Menetelmä ja laitteisto analyysinäytteen valmistamiseksi |
| US9097388B2 (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2015-08-04 | Intermolecular, Inc. | Effluent management, waste dilution, effluent pre-dilution, acid waste handling |
| US11130686B2 (en) | 2017-01-10 | 2021-09-28 | Vermeer Manufacturing Company | Systems and methods for dosing slurries to remove suspended solids |
| US10809165B2 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-10-20 | General Electric Company | Pressure reduction system and method for reducing the pressure of high pressure aerosols |
| SE547109C2 (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2025-04-22 | Btg Instr Ab | Determination of a property of a fiber suspension |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03114519A (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-15 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | 懸濁液調製装置 |
| JPH04173097A (ja) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-06-19 | Tokyo Rika Kikai Kk | 菌体量の計測方法 |
| JPH0915136A (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-17 | Shimadzu Corp | レーザ回折/散乱式粒度分布測定装置 |
| JP2003254960A (ja) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 試料水中の微粒子の個数濃度測定方法および装置 |
| WO2004072603A2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-26 | Malvern Instruments Limited | Multi-stage dilution system and method |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3338560A (en) * | 1965-04-15 | 1967-08-29 | Dow Chemical Co | Mixing apparatus |
| GB2028164B (en) | 1978-08-22 | 1982-12-22 | Berber Viktor A | Device for introducing samples into analyzer of apparatus for granulometric analysis of particles in fluids |
| JPS60161725A (ja) * | 1984-01-30 | 1985-08-23 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 液体配合方法及び装置 |
| US4634560A (en) * | 1984-02-29 | 1987-01-06 | Aluminum Company Of America | Aspirator pump and metering device |
| EP0370151A1 (en) * | 1988-11-21 | 1990-05-30 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process for producing low-concentration gas mixtures, and apparatus for producing the same |
| US5109708A (en) * | 1989-03-15 | 1992-05-05 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Sampling system and method for sampling concentrated aerosols |
| EP0428850B1 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1995-08-23 | Mitsubishi Jidosha Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Multi-pipe flow-dividing dilution system |
| US5454912A (en) * | 1992-09-25 | 1995-10-03 | Dougherty; Steven J. | Suspension quality monitoring apparatus |
| FI98892C (fi) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-09-10 | Turun Asennusteam Oy | Polymeerien liuotusmenetelmä ja -laite |
| US5895869A (en) * | 1995-11-17 | 1999-04-20 | Mwi, Inc. | Method and apparatus for analyzing particulate matter |
| US5676494A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1997-10-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Department Of Energy | Particle injector for fluid systems |
| US5907108A (en) * | 1996-08-26 | 1999-05-25 | University Of South Florida | Continuous sampling and dilution system and method |
| US5915592A (en) | 1997-10-21 | 1999-06-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Method and apparatus for dispensing a use solution |
| GB2333836A (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-04 | Malvern Instr Ltd | Particle size distribution dilution |
| US6007235A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-12-28 | Honeywell Inc. | Sampling and diluting system for particle size distribution measurement |
| US6211956B1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-04-03 | Particle Sizing Systems, Inc. | Automatic dilution system for high-resolution particle size analysis |
| US6416642B1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2002-07-09 | Caliper Technologies Corp. | Method and apparatus for continuous liquid flow in microscale channels using pressure injection, wicking, and electrokinetic injection |
| US6425529B1 (en) * | 1999-08-25 | 2002-07-30 | Frank G. Reinsch | Controlled injection of dry material into a liquid system |
| US6383462B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2002-05-07 | John Zink Company, Llc | Fuel dilution methods and apparatus for NOx reduction |
| US6684719B2 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2004-02-03 | Caterpillar Inc | Method and apparatus for mixing gases |
| US20050185505A1 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2005-08-25 | Mccurdy Brent K. | Apparatus for dissolving a solid material in a liquid |
| US20070036024A1 (en) * | 2005-08-10 | 2007-02-15 | Cleaning Systems, Inc. | Fluid blending and mixing system |
-
2005
- 2005-04-12 GB GBGB0507349.9A patent/GB0507349D0/en not_active Ceased
-
2006
- 2006-04-12 EP EP06726704.7A patent/EP1869429B1/en active Active
- 2006-04-12 WO PCT/GB2006/001303 patent/WO2006109036A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-04-12 JP JP2008505950A patent/JP2008536136A/ja active Pending
-
2007
- 2007-10-12 US US11/871,211 patent/US7871194B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03114519A (ja) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-15 | Chubu Electric Power Co Inc | 懸濁液調製装置 |
| JPH04173097A (ja) * | 1990-11-08 | 1992-06-19 | Tokyo Rika Kikai Kk | 菌体量の計測方法 |
| JPH0915136A (ja) * | 1995-06-29 | 1997-01-17 | Shimadzu Corp | レーザ回折/散乱式粒度分布測定装置 |
| JP2003254960A (ja) * | 2002-03-06 | 2003-09-10 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 試料水中の微粒子の個数濃度測定方法および装置 |
| WO2004072603A2 (en) * | 2003-02-14 | 2004-08-26 | Malvern Instruments Limited | Multi-stage dilution system and method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2013535015A (ja) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-09-09 | エンパイア テクノロジー ディベロップメント エルエルシー | 粒子を検出または収集するための方法およびシステム |
| US8809766B2 (en) | 2010-06-29 | 2014-08-19 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Methods and systems for detecting or collecting particles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1869429A2 (en) | 2007-12-26 |
| GB0507349D0 (en) | 2005-05-18 |
| US20080134805A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| EP1869429B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
| US7871194B2 (en) | 2011-01-18 |
| WO2006109036A2 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
| WO2006109036A3 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
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