JP2008194715A - Hot-rolling equipment - Google Patents

Hot-rolling equipment Download PDF

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JP2008194715A
JP2008194715A JP2007031438A JP2007031438A JP2008194715A JP 2008194715 A JP2008194715 A JP 2008194715A JP 2007031438 A JP2007031438 A JP 2007031438A JP 2007031438 A JP2007031438 A JP 2007031438A JP 2008194715 A JP2008194715 A JP 2008194715A
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rolling
standby
rolled
standby device
rolled material
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JP4830887B2 (en
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Noribumi Hori
紀文 堀
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JFE Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hot-rolling equipment in which a stand-by unit and a rolling mill are arranged appropriately to minimize the non-rolling time of the rolling mill when performing passing rolling. <P>SOLUTION: At least a part of the stand-by unit 3 unit is situated within the range that is reached when a material A (stand-by material) is rolled to a prescribed thickness and also away from a rolling mill 1 by a distance with which a material B (passing material) after broadside rolling is rotatable. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、鋼材(特に、厚鋼板)の熱間圧延設備に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a hot rolling facility for steel materials (particularly, thick steel plates).

厚板圧延においては、圧延途中で制御圧延(Controlled Rolling;CR)を施すことにより、優れた材質の厚鋼板を造り込んでいる。   In thick plate rolling, an excellent material thick steel plate is built by performing controlled rolling (CR) in the middle of rolling.

その際に、制御圧延を行う時の温度(制御圧延開始温度)が低くかつ制御圧延を行う時の板厚(制御圧延開始板厚)が厚い場合には、圧延材が制御圧延開始温度になるまでにかなりの時間を要するため、熱間圧延機(可逆式熱間圧延機)近傍の搬送テーブル上で制御圧延開始温度になるまで圧延材を待機させていた。その結果、その冷却待ちによって熱間圧延機に空き時間が発生し、圧延能率が阻害されるという問題が生じていた。   At that time, when the temperature at the time of controlled rolling (controlled rolling start temperature) is low and the plate thickness at the time of controlled rolling (controlled rolling start plate thickness) is thick, the rolled material becomes the controlled rolling start temperature. Since a considerable amount of time is required, the rolled material is kept on standby until the controlled rolling start temperature is reached on the conveyance table in the vicinity of the hot rolling mill (reversible hot rolling mill). As a result, there is a problem that idle time is generated in the hot rolling mill due to the waiting for cooling, and the rolling efficiency is hindered.

このような冷却待ちによって熱間圧延機に空き時間が発生し圧延能率が阻害されるのを回避するために、例えば、特許文献1には、熱間圧延ラインの仕上圧延機入側において、搬送テーブル上の高温の圧延材を次の圧延材が通過できる高さに持ち上げて待機状態に保持する片持ちフォーク状のアームを有する昇降装置を備えた圧延材の待機装置が開示されている。
特開平4−274814号公報
In order to avoid that the idle time is generated in the hot rolling mill due to such cooling waiting and the rolling efficiency is hindered, for example, in Patent Document 1, transport is performed on the finishing rolling mill entrance side of the hot rolling line. There is disclosed a standby apparatus for a rolled material including a lifting device having a cantilevered fork-like arm that lifts a hot rolled material on a table to a height that allows the next rolled material to pass through and holds it in a standby state.
JP-A-4-274814

しかし、前記特許文献1には、待機装置を用いることによって、冷却待ちを要する圧延材を追い越して次の圧延材を圧延すること(追い越し圧延)ができることが示唆されているが、待機装置と圧延機の位置関係(配置)をどのようにすればよいのかについては何も示されていない。   However, Patent Document 1 suggests that by using a standby device, it is possible to pass the rolling material that needs to be cooled and roll the next rolled material (passing rolling). There is no indication as to how the positional relationship (arrangement) of the machines should be.

例えば、待機装置が圧延機の近傍にあると、圧延中の材料が待機装置と干渉するために、待機装置の操作中は圧延機で圧延することができずに、圧延機の非圧延時間が発生する。また、待機装置が圧延機よりも遠く離れている場合は、前記のような圧延材との干渉は無くなるが、待機させる圧延材を待機装置に搬送するのに時間が掛かり、同じく圧延機の非圧延時間が発生する。   For example, if the standby device is in the vicinity of the rolling mill, the material being rolled interferes with the standby device, so that during the operation of the standby device, the rolling mill cannot be rolled, and the non-rolling time of the rolling mill is appear. Further, when the standby device is far away from the rolling mill, there is no interference with the rolled material as described above, but it takes time to transport the rolled material to be standby to the standby device, and the Rolling time is generated.

本発明は、上記のような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、追い越し圧延を行う場合に、圧延機の非圧延時間を最小とすべく、待機装置と圧延機が適切に配置された熱間圧延設備を提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances as described above, and when performing overtaking rolling, in order to minimize the non-rolling time of the rolling mill, the standby apparatus and the rolling mill are appropriately arranged. The object is to provide rolling equipment.

上記の課題を解決するために、本発明は以下の特徴を有する。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has the following features.

[1]所定の板厚まで圧延した圧延材を待機させ、その待機させた圧延材を追い越して次の圧延材を圧延するための待機装置を備えた熱間圧延設備において、
前記待機装置は、待機させる圧延材が所定の板厚まで圧延された際に到達する範囲内に少なくとも装置の一部が位置しているとともに、次の圧延材を幅出し圧延して転回することを可能とする距離だけ熱間圧延機から離れて位置していることを特徴とする熱間圧延設備。
[1] In a hot rolling facility equipped with a standby device for waiting a rolled material rolled to a predetermined plate thickness, overtaking the standby rolled material and rolling the next rolled material,
The standby device has at least a part of the device positioned within a range that is reached when the rolled material to be standby is rolled to a predetermined thickness, and rolls the next rolled material by rolling out the next rolled material. The hot rolling equipment is located away from the hot rolling mill by a distance that enables

[2]前記待機装置は、待機させる圧延材の圧延長に応じて圧延方向に移動可能であることを特徴とする前記[1]に記載の熱間圧延設備。   [2] The hot rolling facility according to [1], wherein the standby device is movable in a rolling direction according to a rolling length of a rolled material to be standby.

本発明においては、追い越し圧延を行う場合に、待機させる圧延材(待機材)を待機装置に搬送する時間を可及的に短くするが可能であるとともに、待機装置の操作中に次の圧延材を圧延することが可能なため、待機材を待機させる際に生じる圧延機の非圧延時間を非常に短くすることができ、圧延能率を向上させることができる。   In the present invention, when overtaking rolling is performed, it is possible to shorten as much as possible the time for transporting the rolled material (standby material) to be standby to the standby device, and the next rolled material during the operation of the standby device. Can be rolled, so that the non-rolling time of the rolling mill generated when the standby material is put on standby can be made extremely short, and the rolling efficiency can be improved.

本発明の一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。なお、以下の説明では、待機させる圧延材をA材と呼び、A材を追い越して圧延される圧延材をB材と呼ぶことにする。   An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, the rolled material that is on standby is referred to as A material, and the rolled material that is rolled over the A material is referred to as B material.

図1は、この実施形態の基本的な考え方を示す模式図である。図1においては、可逆式熱間圧延機1の上流側に、テーブルローラ2の間隙を利用して待機装置3が設置されている。待機装置3は、A材が所定の板厚(例えば、制御圧延開始板厚)に圧延されるまでは、パスラインの下方に位置しており、A材が所定板厚まで圧延されたら、A材をテーブルローラ2上から上方に持ち上げて保持し、その間にA材を追い越してB材が通過できるようにしている。   FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the basic concept of this embodiment. In FIG. 1, a standby device 3 is installed on the upstream side of the reversible hot rolling mill 1 using the gap between the table rollers 2. The standby device 3 is positioned below the pass line until the A material is rolled to a predetermined plate thickness (for example, controlled rolling start plate thickness). The material is lifted upward from the table roller 2 and held, while the material A is overtaken so that the material B can pass.

そして、この実施形態においては、待機装置3は、A材が所定板厚まで圧延された際に到達する範囲内に少なくとも装置の一部が位置しているともに、幅出し圧延後のB材を転回可能とする距離だけ圧延機1から離れて位置している。   In this embodiment, the standby device 3 uses the B material after tentering rolling while at least a part of the device is located within the range reached when the A material is rolled to a predetermined plate thickness. It is located away from the rolling mill 1 by a distance that enables rolling.

すなわち、図1に示しように、待機装置3の長さをLw、A材が所定板厚まで圧延された時の圧延長をLp、圧延機1から圧延材が噛み離す際のキックアウト長さをLk、圧延材の幅出し圧延を行うために必要なスペース(幅出し圧延用スペース)の長さをLtとするとともに、圧延機1を原点にして上流側に向かってX軸をとり、幅出し用スペースの上流側端のX座標をXt(=Lt)、待機装置3の下流側端3aのX座標をXa、待機装置3の上流側端3bのX座標をXb(=Xa+Lw)、A材が所定板厚まで圧延された時の上流端のX座標をXp(=Lp+Lk)とすると、この実施形態においては、Xp≧Xa≧Xtを満足するようになっている。   That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the length of the standby device 3 is Lw, the rolling length when the A material is rolled to a predetermined plate thickness is Lp, and the kickout length when the rolled material bites away from the rolling mill 1. Lk, the length of the space necessary for performing the tentering rolling of the rolled material (space for tentering rolling) is Lt, the X axis is taken upstream from the rolling mill 1 as the origin, and the width The X coordinate of the upstream end of the exit space is Xt (= Lt), the X coordinate of the downstream end 3a of the standby device 3 is Xa, the X coordinate of the upstream end 3b of the standby device 3 is Xb (= Xa + Lw), A If the X coordinate of the upstream end when the material is rolled to a predetermined plate thickness is Xp (= Lp + Lk), in this embodiment, Xp ≧ Xa ≧ Xt is satisfied.

なお、上記の幅出し圧延用スペースの長さLtは、圧延幅が最大となる圧延材の転回操作が可能となる長さであり、最大圧延幅をWpとすれば、一辺がWpの正方形の対角線長さ(Wp/sin45°)にキックアウト長さLkを加えたものである。例えば、最大圧延幅Wp=5350mmの場合には、キックアウト長さLk=500mmとすると、幅出し圧延用スペース長さLt=5350mm×1.4+500mm≒8mとなる。   In addition, the length Lt of the above-mentioned tentering rolling space is a length that enables the rolling operation of the rolled material having the maximum rolling width. If the maximum rolling width is Wp, the length Lt is a square having a side Wp. This is the diagonal length (Wp / sin 45 °) plus the kickout length Lk. For example, in the case of the maximum rolling width Wp = 5350 mm, if the kickout length Lk = 500 mm, the space length for unrolling rolling Lt = 5350 mm × 1.4 + 500 mm≈8 m.

このような実施形態に基づいて、例えば、図4に示すように、圧延長Lpが15mのA材に対して、キックアウト長さLkを500mmとして、待機装置3の下流側端3aのX座標Xaが15.5m(すなわち、Xa=Xp)となるように配置した場合は、A材を所定板厚まで圧延し終わった位置から待機装置3の位置まで搬送する時間が必要なくなる。これに比べて、図5に示すように、Xa=30mと遠くした場合は、その分だけ余分な搬送時間が掛かることになる。   Based on such an embodiment, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, for the A material having a rolling length Lp of 15 m, the kick-out length Lk is set to 500 mm, and the X coordinate of the downstream end 3 a of the standby device 3 is set. When it arrange | positions so that Xa may be set to 15.5m (namely, Xa = Xp), the time which conveys A material from the position which finished rolling to predetermined plate | board thickness to the position of the waiting | standby apparatus 3 becomes unnecessary. Compared to this, as shown in FIG. 5, when Xa = 30 m, the extra transport time is required.

そして、図6に示すように、待機装置3にA材を搭載してテーブルローラ2上から持ち上げ、その間にA材を追い越してB材が通過させた後、図7に示すように、B材の幅出し圧延中に、待機装置3に搭載したA材をテーブルローラ2上に戻して、上流側に搬送し、圧延中のB材と干渉しない位置で待機させる。このようにして、待機装置3の操作中にB材を圧延することができる。   Then, as shown in FIG. 6, the A material is mounted on the standby device 3 and lifted from the table roller 2, while the B material passes through the A material in the meantime, and then the B material is passed as shown in FIG. 7. During the tentering rolling, the A material mounted on the standby device 3 is returned to the table roller 2 and conveyed to the upstream side to stand by at a position where it does not interfere with the B material being rolled. In this way, the B material can be rolled during the operation of the standby device 3.

上記のようにして、この実施形態においては、追い越し圧延を行う場合に、A材を待機装置3に搬送する時間を可及的に短くするが可能であるとともに、待機装置3の操作中にB材を圧延することが可能なため、A材を待機させる際に生じる圧延機1の非圧延時間を非常に短くすることができ、圧延能率を向上させることができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, when overtaking rolling is performed, it is possible to shorten the time for conveying the A material to the standby device 3 as much as possible, and during the operation of the standby device 3 B Since the material can be rolled, the non-rolling time of the rolling mill 1 generated when the material A is put on standby can be extremely shortened, and the rolling efficiency can be improved.

なお、前述したように、この実施形態においては、Xp≧Xa≧Xtを満足するように待機装置3を配置するものであるが、さらに、能率面から最も好適な配置は、図2に示すように、所定板厚まで圧延したA材の長さ中央位置Xpc(=(Xp+Xk)/2)と、待機装置3の長さ中央位置Xwc(=(Xa+Xb)/2)が一致するような配置(Xpc=Xwc)である。この場合には、所定板厚まで圧延し終わったA材を待機装置3がそのまま持ち上げることができるからである。ただし、Xa≧Xtを満足する必要があるので、Xpc=XwcにしようとするとXa<Xtとなる場合には、Xa=Xtとすればよい。   As described above, in this embodiment, the standby device 3 is arranged so as to satisfy Xp ≧ Xa ≧ Xt, but the most preferable arrangement from the viewpoint of efficiency is as shown in FIG. In addition, an arrangement in which the length center position Xpc (= (Xp + Xk) / 2) of the A material rolled to a predetermined plate thickness and the length center position Xwc (= (Xa + Xb) / 2) of the standby device 3 coincide ( Xpc = Xwc). In this case, the standby device 3 can lift the A material that has been rolled to a predetermined thickness. However, since Xa ≧ Xt needs to be satisfied, if Xa <Xt is satisfied when Xpc = Xwc is satisfied, Xa = Xt may be satisfied.

また、A材が下反り等によって待機装置3に衝突して設備損傷が懸念される場合には、図3に示すように、A材の上流端位置Xpと待機装置3の下流側端位置Xaが一致するような配置(Xp=Xa)とすれば、設備保全面も考慮した好適な配置ということになる。   Further, when the material A collides with the standby device 3 due to downward warping or the like and equipment damage is concerned, as shown in FIG. 3, the upstream end position Xp of the material A and the downstream end position Xa of the standby device 3 If the arrangements match (Xp = Xa), this means a suitable arrangement considering the equipment maintenance.

ちなみに、一般的には、所定板厚まで圧延されたA材の圧延長さLpは一定でない(例えば、Lp=10〜30m)。したがって、A材の最大圧延長さ(例えば、30m)をLpmaxとし、その際のA材の上流端位置をXpmax(=Lpmax+Lk)とすると、この実施形態においては、Xpmax≧Xa≧Xtを満足するように、待機装置3を配置することになる。   Incidentally, generally, the rolling length Lp of the A material rolled to a predetermined plate thickness is not constant (for example, Lp = 10 to 30 m). Therefore, when the maximum rolling length (for example, 30 m) of the A material is Lpmax and the upstream end position of the A material is Xpmax (= Lpmax + Lk), in this embodiment, Xpmax ≧ Xa ≧ Xt is satisfied. Thus, the standby device 3 is arranged.

その際に、待機装置3の圧延方向位置が固定されている場合には、A材の圧延長さLpのうち最も多い圧延長さ(例えば、20m)に対して上述の好適な配置となるようにするのが効果的である。   At that time, when the rolling direction position of the standby device 3 is fixed, the above-described preferable arrangement is obtained with respect to the largest rolling length (for example, 20 m) of the rolling length Lp of the A material. It is effective to make it.

一方、A材の圧延長Lpに応じて待機装置3を圧延方向に移動できるようにすれば、それぞれのA材に対して上述の好適な配置となるように、待機装置3を圧延方向に移動して設置することができる。   On the other hand, if the standby device 3 can be moved in the rolling direction in accordance with the rolling length Lp of the A material, the standby device 3 is moved in the rolling direction so that the above-described preferable arrangement is obtained for each A material. Can be installed.

なお、上記の実施形態においては、待機装置3を圧延機1の上流側に配置しているが、待機装置3を圧延機1の下流側に配置した場合も同様である。   In the above embodiment, the standby device 3 is arranged on the upstream side of the rolling mill 1, but the same applies to the case where the standby device 3 is arranged on the downstream side of the rolling mill 1.

本発明の一実施形態の基本的な考え方を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the fundamental view of one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態における好適な場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the suitable case in one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態における他の好適な場合を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the other suitable case in one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態における一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example in one Embodiment of this invention. 比較例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows a comparative example. 本発明の一実施形態における待機装置の操作状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation state of the waiting | standby apparatus in one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態における待機装置の操作状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the operation state of the waiting | standby apparatus in one Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 可逆式熱間圧延機
2 テーブルローラ
3 待機装置
3a 待機装置の下流側端
3b 待機装置の上流側端
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Reversible hot rolling mill 2 Table roller 3 Standby device 3a Downstream end of standby device 3b Upstream end of standby device

Claims (2)

所定の板厚まで圧延した圧延材を待機させ、その待機させた圧延材を追い越して次の圧延材を圧延するための待機装置を備えた熱間圧延設備において、
前記待機装置は、待機させる圧延材が所定の板厚まで圧延された際に到達する範囲内に少なくとも装置の一部が位置しているとともに、次の圧延材を幅出し圧延して転回することを可能とする距離だけ熱間圧延機から離れて位置していることを特徴とする熱間圧延設備。
In a hot rolling facility equipped with a standby device for rolling the next rolled material by overtaking the rolled material that has been rolled up to a predetermined thickness and waiting for the rolled material that has been on standby,
The standby device has at least a part of the device positioned within a range that is reached when the rolled material to be standby is rolled to a predetermined thickness, and rolls the next rolled material by rolling out the next rolled material. The hot rolling equipment is located away from the hot rolling mill by a distance that enables
前記待機装置は、待機させる圧延材の圧延長に応じて圧延方向に移動可能であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の熱間圧延設備。   The hot rolling facility according to claim 1, wherein the standby device is movable in a rolling direction according to a rolling length of a rolled material to be standby.
JP2007031438A 2007-02-13 2007-02-13 Hot rolling equipment Active JP4830887B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011062735A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-31 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for manufacturing rolled material

Citations (6)

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JPH08323404A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd Hot rough rolling method and hot rough rolling equipment
JPH10263666A (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for rolling metal plate and device therefor
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JP2007216278A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Nippon Steel Corp Equipment of rolling steel

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5939405A (en) * 1982-08-30 1984-03-03 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Rolling line for thick plate
JPH04274814A (en) * 1991-02-27 1992-09-30 Kawasaki Steel Corp Standby device for rolled stock waiting for cooling time
JPH08323404A (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-12-10 Sumitomo Light Metal Ind Ltd Hot rough rolling method and hot rough rolling equipment
JPH10263666A (en) * 1997-03-25 1998-10-06 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method for rolling metal plate and device therefor
JP2002219510A (en) * 2001-01-26 2002-08-06 Toshiba Corp Apparatus for transferring and controlling rolling stock
JP2007216278A (en) * 2006-02-17 2007-08-30 Nippon Steel Corp Equipment of rolling steel

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JP2011062735A (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-31 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Method for manufacturing rolled material

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