JP2008152965A - Rotary electronic part - Google Patents

Rotary electronic part Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008152965A
JP2008152965A JP2006337237A JP2006337237A JP2008152965A JP 2008152965 A JP2008152965 A JP 2008152965A JP 2006337237 A JP2006337237 A JP 2006337237A JP 2006337237 A JP2006337237 A JP 2006337237A JP 2008152965 A JP2008152965 A JP 2008152965A
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rotary
knob
engaged
rotating
rotary knob
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JP2006337237A
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JP4718429B2 (en
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Kumo Cho
雲 趙
Osamu Nomura
修 野村
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Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd
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Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an rotary electronic part capable of easily mounting another rotary member onto a rotary knob, even if the rotary knob is formed in a small-sized structure. <P>SOLUTION: The rotary electronic part is equipped with a rotary knob 200 having a rotary member housing 207 at its center; and a connector material 150 (a rotary member) housed in the rotary member housing 207 to integrally rotate with the rotary knob 200, and an other parts housing (an inserter 155 and a knob housing 167) at the center. Further, the part has an engaging member 209 comprising a projection projected from the inner peripheral face 207a of the rotary knob 200, and an engaged member 163 comprising a recess formed by cutting out the center face of the connector material 150. The engaging member 209 is slidably engaged with the engaged member 163 of the connector material 150 housed from the lower side of the rotary member housing 207, the lower part 209a of the engaging member 209 is exposed from the end of the engaged member 163, and the exposed lower part 209a is heated to fix the space between the connector material 150 and the rotary knob 200. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、回転つまみを回転することによって電気的出力を変化する回転式電子部品に関し、特に回転つまみの内部に押釦つまみなどの別の部品を収納してなる回転式電子部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rotary electronic component that changes its electrical output by rotating a rotary knob, and more particularly to a rotary electronic component in which another component such as a push button knob is accommodated inside the rotary knob.

従来、回転式スイッチや回転式可変抵抗器等の回転式電子部品の中には、回転つまみの中央に押釦つまみを設置し、これら回転つまみと押釦つまみの下方に前記回転つまみと一体に回転する回転型物に取り付けた摺動子が摺接する摺接パターンや前記押釦つまみの押圧部によって押圧されるスイッチパターン等を形成した回路基板を設置した構造の回転式電子部品がある(例えば特許文献1)。また従来この種の回転式電子部品の中には、回転つまみと回転型物間に介在して両者を連結する連結部材を設置する場合もある。連結部材を設置するのは、回転つまみの中央に押釦つまみが設置されるのでその構造上、回転つまみと回転型物を直接連結することが困難になる等の理由からである。そして上記回転型物や連結部材等(以下「回転体」という)と回転つまみ間の固定は、回転つまみの裏面から突出する円柱状の突起を回転体に設けた孔に挿入し、突起の先端を熱かしめするなどの方法によって行われていた。   Conventionally, in rotary electronic components such as rotary switches and rotary variable resistors, a push button knob is installed at the center of the rotary knob, and rotates together with the rotary knob below the rotary knob and the push button knob. There is a rotary electronic component having a structure in which a circuit board on which a sliding pattern in which a slider attached to a rotary type comes into sliding contact, a switch pattern pressed by a pressing portion of the push button knob, or the like is installed (for example, Patent Document 1). ). Conventionally, in this type of rotary electronic component, there is a case where a connecting member is provided between the rotary knob and the rotary object so as to connect them. The connecting member is installed because the push button knob is installed at the center of the rotary knob, so that it is difficult to directly connect the rotary knob and the rotary mold due to its structure. Then, fixing between the rotary mold, the connecting member, etc. (hereinafter referred to as “rotary body”) and the rotary knob is performed by inserting a cylindrical protrusion protruding from the back surface of the rotary knob into a hole provided in the rotary body. It was done by methods such as caulking.

しかしながら回転つまみの外径寸法を小型化した場合、また回転つまみ中央及び回転体中央に押釦つまみ等の他部品を設置するような場合、回転つまみの裏面から突起を突出したり、回転体に孔を設けたりするスペースがなくなってしまい、回転つまみと回転体間を連結することが困難になるという問題が生じていた。
特開2005−183135号公報
However, when the outer diameter of the rotary knob is reduced, and when other parts such as a push button knob are installed at the center of the rotary knob and the center of the rotary body, a protrusion protrudes from the back of the rotary knob, or a hole is formed in the rotary body. There has been a problem that the space to be provided is lost and it becomes difficult to connect the rotary knob and the rotary body.
JP 2005-183135 A

本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、回転つまみが小型化しても、回転つまみに容易に他の回転体を取り付けることができる回転式電子部品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a rotary electronic component in which another rotary body can be easily attached to the rotary knob even if the rotary knob is downsized. .

本願請求項1に記載の発明は、中央に回転体収納部を有する回転つまみと、前記回転つまみの回転体収納部内に収納されこの回転つまみと一体に回転するとともに中央に他部品収納部を設けてなる回転体と、前記回転つまみ及び回転体の回転によって電気的出力を変化する電気的機能部と、を具備し、前記回転つまみの内周面と前記回転体の外周面とに回転つまみの回転中心軸方向にスライド可能に係合する凹凸からなる係合部と被係合部とを設け、回転つまみの回転体収納部に収納された回転体の被係合部に回転つまみの係合部を係合して固定することで回転つまみと回転体とを一体化したことを特徴とする回転式電子部品にある。   The invention according to claim 1 of the present application is a rotary knob having a rotating body storage portion in the center, and is housed in the rotating body storage portion of the rotary knob and rotates integrally with the rotary knob, and another component storage portion is provided in the center. And a rotating knob and an electrical function unit that changes an electrical output according to the rotation of the rotating knob, and an inner surface of the rotating knob and an outer peripheral surface of the rotating body of the rotating knob. An engaging portion made up of concaves and convexes that are slidably engaged in the rotation center axis direction and an engaged portion are provided, and the rotating knob is engaged with the engaged portion of the rotating body housed in the rotating body housing portion of the rotating knob. The rotary electronic component is characterized in that the rotary knob and the rotating body are integrated by engaging and fixing the parts.

本願請求項2に記載の発明は、前記係合部は前記回転つまみの内周面から突出する凸部であり、前記被係合部は前記回転体の外周面を切り欠いてなる凹部であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   In the invention according to claim 2 of the present application, the engaging portion is a convex portion protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the rotary knob, and the engaged portion is a concave portion formed by cutting out the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body. The rotary electronic component according to claim 1.

本願請求項3に記載の発明は、前記回転つまみの係合部と回転体の被係合部との固定は、前記回転つまみの回転体収納部の下側から収納された回転体の被係合部に回転つまみの係合部をスライド可能に係合して係合部の下端を被係合部の端部から露出させ、露出させた係合部の下端をかしめることで行われることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the engagement between the engaging portion of the rotary knob and the engaged portion of the rotating body is fixed by the rotating body received from below the rotating body storage portion of the rotating knob. The engaging portion of the rotary knob is slidably engaged with the joint portion, the lower end of the engaging portion is exposed from the end portion of the engaged portion, and the lower end of the exposed engaging portion is caulked. The rotary electronic component according to claim 2.

本願請求項4に記載の発明は、前記回転つまみの回転体収納部の内周面と、前記回転体の外周面との対向する位置に、回転体を回転つまみの回転体収納部に挿入した際に係合する位置決め用の位置決め部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   In the invention according to claim 4 of the present application, the rotary body is inserted into the rotary body storage portion of the rotary knob at a position where the inner peripheral surface of the rotary body storage portion of the rotary knob faces the outer peripheral surface of the rotary body. 4. The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, further comprising a positioning portion for positioning which is engaged at the time.

本願請求項5に記載の発明は、前記他部品収納部には、押釦つまみが前記回転つまみの回転中心軸方向に向かって移動可能に収納されるとともに、押釦つまみの他部品収納部から露出する押圧部によって押圧される位置に、押圧スイッチを配置したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3又は4に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, the push button knob is housed in the other component housing portion so as to be movable toward the rotation center axis direction of the rotary knob, and is exposed from the other component housing portion of the push button knob. The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein a press switch is disposed at a position pressed by the pressing portion.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、回転つまみの内周面と回転体の外周面とにそれぞれ回転つまみの回転軸方向にスライド可能に係合する凹凸からなる係合部と被係合部とを設けて両者を固定したので、回転つまみが小型化してその下面から突起が突出できないような場合でも、容易に回転つまみと回転体とを一体化することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion and the engaged portion are formed by the concave and convex portions that are slidably engaged with the inner peripheral surface of the rotary knob and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body in the rotation axis direction of the rotary knob. Since the rotary knob is downsized and the protrusion cannot protrude from the lower surface, the rotary knob and the rotating body can be easily integrated.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、回転つまみの回転体収納部の内周面に設けた凸状の係合部を、回転体の外周面に設けた切り欠き状の被係合部にスライド可能に係合して固定するという簡単な構造で容易に小型化した回転つまみと回転体とを一体化できる。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the convex engaging portion provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotating body housing portion of the rotary knob is replaced with the notched engaged portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body. A rotating knob and a rotating body that are easily downsized can be integrated with a simple structure of engaging and fixing in a slidable manner.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、回転体の被係合部に回転つまみの係合部をスライド可能に係合して被係合部の端部から露出した係合部の下端をかしめるだけで、小型化した回転つまみと回転体との一体化を容易に行うことができる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the engaging portion of the rotary knob is slidably engaged with the engaged portion of the rotating body, and the lower end of the engaging portion exposed from the end portion of the engaged portion is extended. By simply tightening, the miniaturized rotary knob and the rotating body can be easily integrated.

請求項4に記載の発明によれば、係合部と被係合部の他に、別途位置決め部を設けたので、回転体に対する回転つまみの回転方向の位置決めができる。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since the positioning portion is separately provided in addition to the engaging portion and the engaged portion, positioning of the rotary knob with respect to the rotating body can be performed.

請求項5に記載の発明によれば、押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品を提供できる。   According to the invention described in claim 5, it is possible to provide a rotary electronic component with a pressing electronic component.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明の1実施形態にかかる押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品1の概略側断面図、図2は回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図、図3は回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図、図4は回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図、図5は回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。これらの図に示すように回転式電子部品1は、取付板10上に、回路基板(以下「フレキシブル回路基板」という)20と、支持台60と、摺動子80及び補強板100を取り付けた回転型物70と、弾発部材(以下「バネ」という)110を取り付けたケース120と、回転体(以下「連結部材」という)150と、押釦つまみ180と、回転つまみ200とを具備して構成されている。以下各構成部品について説明する。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional side view of a rotary electronic component 1 with a pressing electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from below, and FIG. It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the lower part of this from the lower side. As shown in these drawings, the rotary electronic component 1 has a circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “flexible circuit board”) 20, a support base 60, a slider 80 and a reinforcing plate 100 mounted on a mounting plate 10. A rotary mold 70, a case 120 to which a resilient member (hereinafter referred to as “spring”) 110 is attached, a rotating body (hereinafter referred to as “connecting member”) 150, a push button knob 180, and a rotary knob 200 are provided. It is configured. Each component will be described below.

取付板10は硬質板(この実施形態ではステンレス板であるが、他の金属板又は樹脂板等でも良い)の所定位置に貫通する小孔からなる複数の取付部11を設けて構成されている。   The mounting plate 10 is configured by providing a plurality of mounting portions 11 each having a small hole penetrating a predetermined position of a hard plate (in this embodiment, a stainless steel plate, but may be another metal plate or a resin plate). .

フレキシブル回路基板20は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂フイルム(この実施形態ではポリエチレンテレフタレートフイルム)の表面に所望の回路パターンを設けて構成されており、2枚の略同一形状(略円形)の第1,第2基板部21,23を重ね合せることで形成される押釦スイッチ部25と、押釦スイッチ部25の上部に設置される回転式電子部品部45とを具備している。第1,第2基板部21,23は連結部27で連結されていてこの連結部27の部分を折り曲げることで重ね合わされ、また第2基板部23と回転式電子部品部45とは連結部29で連結されていてこの連結部29の部分を折り曲げることで第2基板部23の上方に回転式電子部品部45が設置されている。第1基板部21からは帯状の引出部31が外方に向けて突出しており、図示しない他の電気回路に接続される。重ね合わせた第1,第2基板部21,23の中央には狭い間隔を介して一対の接点パターン33,35(図1参照)が対向することで、押圧スイッチ37が形成されている。一対の接点パターン33,35の周囲にはこれらを囲むようにスペーサ層39が形成されている。また押圧スイッチ37の上部(第2基板部23上)には弾性金属板をドーム状に形成した反転板41が設置されている。また重ね合わせた第1,第2基板部21,23の前記取付板10の各取付部11に対向する位置には、上下に貫通する小孔からなる挿通部43が設けられている。回転式電子部品部45は略円形であり、中央に下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を挿通する円形の挿通孔47を設け、挿通孔47の周囲上面(図3に点線で示す領域)に電気的機能部となる摺接パターン49を設け、またその外周の複数箇所(3ヶ所)から舌片状であって内部に略円形の貫通孔からなる挿通孔51を有する取付部53を設けて構成されている。なおこの実施形態の摺接パターン49はスイッチパターン(コードスイッチパターン)である。引出部31には摺接パターン49や前記一対の接点パターン33,35に接続された図示しない回路パターンが引き出されている。   The flexible circuit board 20 is configured by providing a desired circuit pattern on the surface of a flexible synthetic resin film (polyethylene terephthalate film in this embodiment), and has two substantially identical shapes (substantially circular). The push button switch part 25 formed by overlapping the 1st, 2nd board | substrate parts 21 and 23, and the rotary electronic component part 45 installed in the upper part of the push button switch part 25 are comprised. The first and second substrate portions 21 and 23 are connected by a connecting portion 27 and are overlapped by bending the connecting portion 27, and the second substrate portion 23 and the rotary electronic component portion 45 are connected by a connecting portion 29. The rotary electronic component part 45 is installed above the second substrate part 23 by bending the connecting part 29. A strip-shaped lead portion 31 protrudes outward from the first substrate portion 21 and is connected to another electric circuit (not shown). A pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 (see FIG. 1) are opposed to each other with a narrow space at the center of the overlapped first and second substrate portions 21 and 23 to form a press switch 37. A spacer layer 39 is formed around the pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 so as to surround them. Further, an inversion plate 41 in which an elastic metal plate is formed in a dome shape is installed on the upper part of the pressing switch 37 (on the second substrate portion 23). In addition, an insertion portion 43 formed of a small hole penetrating vertically is provided at a position facing each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10 of the superimposed first and second substrate portions 21 and 23. The rotary electronic component 45 is substantially circular, and has a circular insertion hole 47 through which a shaft part 183 of the push button knob 180 described below is inserted at the center, and an upper surface around the insertion hole 47 (a region indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3). A sliding contact pattern 49 serving as an electrical function portion is provided, and a mounting portion 53 having a tongue piece shape from a plurality of locations (three locations) on the outer periphery thereof and having an insertion hole 51 formed of a substantially circular through hole is provided. It is configured. In this embodiment, the sliding contact pattern 49 is a switch pattern (code switch pattern). A circuit pattern (not shown) connected to the sliding contact pattern 49 and the pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 is drawn out from the lead-out portion 31.

支持台60は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)を略円板状に形成して構成されており、中央に下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を挿通する円形の挿通孔部61を設け、またその外周の複数箇所(3ヶ所)から舌片状であって内部に略円形の貫通孔からなる挿通孔部63を有する取付突部65を設けて構成されている。   The support base 60 is formed by forming a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin) in a substantially disc shape, and has a circular insertion hole portion 61 through which a shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 described below is inserted at the center. A plurality of mounting protrusions 65 each having an insertion hole 63 made of a substantially circular through hole are provided in a tongue-like shape from a plurality of locations (three locations) on the outer periphery.

電気的機能部となる摺動子80は弾性金属板を略リング状に形成して構成されており、中央に円形の貫通孔からなる開口部81を設け、また略等間隔に設けた3つの基部83からそれぞれ円弧状に3組の摺動冊子85を突出して構成されている。各摺動冊子85の先端には弾接部87が設けられている。また基部83にはそれぞれ小孔からなる固定部89が設けられている。   The slider 80 serving as an electrical function part is formed by forming an elastic metal plate in a substantially ring shape, and is provided with an opening 81 formed of a circular through hole in the center, and three provided at substantially equal intervals. Three sets of sliding booklets 85 project from the base 83 in an arc shape. An elastic contact portion 87 is provided at the tip of each sliding booklet 85. Each base 83 is provided with a fixing portion 89 made of a small hole.

回転型物70は合成樹脂(例えばPOM樹脂)を略円板状に成形して構成されており、その中央に上下に貫通する挿通部71を設け、また挿通部71の周囲の同一円弧上に3つの上下に貫通する取付穴73を設け、取付穴73の周囲の上面に円弧状であって上方向に突出する3つのガイド部75を設け、ガイド部75の周囲の上面に2つの小突起状の取付片77を設け、一方回転型物70の下面の前記摺動子80の各固定部89に対向する位置にこれら固定部89に挿入される小突起状の摺動子取付部79を設けて構成されている。   The rotary mold 70 is formed by molding a synthetic resin (for example, POM resin) into a substantially disc shape, and an insertion portion 71 that penetrates vertically is provided at the center of the rotation mold 70, and on the same arc around the insertion portion 71. Three mounting holes 73 penetrating vertically are provided, three guide parts 75 that are arc-shaped and project upward are provided on the upper surface around the mounting hole 73, and two small protrusions are provided on the upper surface around the guide part 75. On the other hand, small protrusion-like slider mounting portions 79 inserted into the fixing portions 89 are provided at positions facing the respective fixing portions 89 of the slider 80 on the lower surface of the rotary mold 70. It is provided and configured.

補強板100は硬質板(この実施形態ではステンレス板であるが、他の金属板又は樹脂板等でも良い)を略リング状に形成して構成されており、中央に前記回転型物70のガイド部75を挿入する開口101を設け、また前記回転型物70の各取付片77に対向する位置に取付片77を挿入する小孔からなる取付固定部103を設けて構成されている。   The reinforcing plate 100 is formed by forming a hard plate (in this embodiment, a stainless steel plate, but may be another metal plate or a resin plate) in a substantially ring shape, and a guide for the rotary mold 70 in the center. An opening 101 for inserting the portion 75 is provided, and an attachment fixing portion 103 including a small hole for inserting the attachment piece 77 is provided at a position facing each attachment piece 77 of the rotary mold 70.

バネ110は弾性金属板を略リング状に形成し、180°対向する位置に一対の取付用基部111を設けて各取付用基部111内に小孔からなる挿入固定部113を設け、基部111と基部111の間を結ぶ一対のアーム部115の中央をそれぞれ下方向(補強板110方向)に向けて突出するように屈曲させて弾接部117として構成されている。   The spring 110 is formed of an elastic metal plate in a substantially ring shape, provided with a pair of mounting bases 111 at positions opposed to each other by 180 °, and provided with an insertion fixing part 113 having a small hole in each mounting base 111. The center of a pair of arm portions 115 connecting between the base portions 111 is bent so as to protrude downward (reinforcement plate 110 direction), and is configured as an elastic contact portion 117.

ケース120は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)製であって下面が開放された略筒状に形成されている。即ち筒状の側壁部123の上面に上面部125を設けており、開放された下面側部分を収納部127としている。上面部125の中央には下記する連結部材150の支持部151を回動自在に挿通する挿通部129が設けられている。挿通部129の周囲には筒状のガイド部131が突出しており、ガイド部131の外周を囲む位置にも筒状の側壁部133が突出しており、ガイド部131と側壁部133の間の凹部をグリス充填部135としている。一方側壁部123の下端辺の前記取付板10の各取付部11に対向する位置にはそれぞれ各取付部11に挿入される小突起状の固定部137が設けられ、また側壁部123の下端辺の各固定部137の間の位置には4つの凹部139が設けられてその内の3つの凹部139内に下方向に突出する小突起状の取付固定部141が設けられている。なお上面部125の下面の前記バネ110に設けた一対の挿入固定部113にそれぞれ対向する位置には、図示はしないがこれら挿入固定部113に挿入される一対の小突起が設けられている。   The case 120 is made of a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin) and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an open bottom surface. That is, the upper surface portion 125 is provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical side wall portion 123, and the opened lower surface side portion is used as the storage portion 127. At the center of the upper surface portion 125, an insertion portion 129 is provided for rotatably inserting a support portion 151 of the connecting member 150 described below. A cylindrical guide part 131 protrudes around the insertion part 129, and a cylindrical side wall part 133 protrudes at a position surrounding the outer periphery of the guide part 131, and a recess between the guide part 131 and the side wall part 133. Is a grease filling portion 135. On the other hand, a small protrusion-like fixing portion 137 to be inserted into each attachment portion 11 is provided at a position opposite to each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10 on the lower end side of the side wall portion 123. Four recessed portions 139 are provided at positions between the respective fixed portions 137, and small projection-like attachment fixing portions 141 protruding downward are provided in the three recessed portions 139. Although not shown, a pair of small protrusions that are inserted into the insertion fixing portions 113 are provided at positions on the lower surface of the upper surface portion 125 facing the pair of insertion fixing portions 113 provided on the spring 110.

図7は連結部材150を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。同図及び図1,図2,図4に示すように、連結部材150は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)の成形品であって、略円筒状の支持部151の上端に略円板状のつまみ固定部153を設けて構成されている。連結部材150の中央にはこれを上下に貫通して下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を上下動自在に挿入(貫通)ガイドする他部品収納部となる挿通部155が設けられている。支持部151の下端辺からは3つの取付係合部157が突設されている。各取付係合部157はそれぞれ前記回転型物70の取付穴73にぴったり挿入されてその先端が回転型物70の下面から突出する形状に形成されている。つまみ固定部153の下面の前記支持部151を囲む位置であって且つ前記ケース120のグリス充填部135に挿入される位置には、下方向に向かって突出する4枚の抵抗付与部159が設けられている。抵抗付与部159は支持部151を囲むように真下(連結部材150の回転中心軸L方向)から見て円弧状に湾曲している。つまみ固定部153の外周には上方向(押釦つまみ180方向)に向かって突出する略円筒状の側壁部161が設けられており、その中央部分は円形凹状の他部品収納部となるつまみ部収納部167となっている。つまり前記挿通部155とつまみ部収納部167を合せて他部品収納部を構成している。つまみ固定部153の外周の略等間隔の複数箇所(この実施形態では4ヶ所)にはこの連結部材150のつまみ固定部153の外周面を略矩形状に切り欠いてなる凹部からなる被係合部163が設けられている。つまり被係合部163は連結部材150の半径方向外方に向かって開放されている切り欠きとなっている。また連結部材150のつまみ固定部153の外周面の1ヶ所には、略矩形状に切り欠いてなる凹状の位置決め部165が設けられている。位置決め部165は連結部材150の回転中心軸L方向に平行な方向に向かって直線状に設けられている。さらに連結部材150のつまみ固定部153の側壁部161にはこれをその上端面から凹状に切り欠く1つのつまみ位置決め部169が設けられている。   FIG. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the connecting member 150 as seen from the lower surface side. As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 4, the connecting member 150 is a molded product of synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin). A fixing portion 153 is provided. At the center of the connecting member 150, there is provided an insertion portion 155 serving as another component storage portion that vertically penetrates and guides (through) a shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 described below. Three attachment engaging portions 157 protrude from the lower end side of the support portion 151. Each of the attachment engaging portions 157 is formed so as to be inserted into the attachment hole 73 of the rotary mold 70 so that its tip protrudes from the lower surface of the rotary mold 70. Four resistance applying portions 159 projecting downward are provided at a position surrounding the support portion 151 on the lower surface of the knob fixing portion 153 and inserted into the grease filling portion 135 of the case 120. It has been. The resistance applying portion 159 is curved in an arc shape when viewed from directly below (in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the connecting member 150) so as to surround the support portion 151. A substantially cylindrical side wall portion 161 projecting upward (in the direction of the push button knob 180) is provided on the outer periphery of the knob fixing portion 153, and the knob portion is stored in the center portion as another component storage portion having a circular concave shape. Part 167. That is, the insertion part 155 and the knob part storage part 167 together constitute another part storage part. Engaged portions formed by recesses formed by cutting out the outer peripheral surface of the knob fixing portion 153 of the connecting member 150 into a substantially rectangular shape at a plurality of substantially equal intervals (four locations in this embodiment) on the outer periphery of the knob fixing portion 153. A portion 163 is provided. That is, the engaged portion 163 is a notch that is opened outward in the radial direction of the connecting member 150. In addition, a concave positioning portion 165 that is cut out in a substantially rectangular shape is provided at one location on the outer peripheral surface of the knob fixing portion 153 of the connecting member 150. The positioning portion 165 is linearly provided in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis L direction of the connecting member 150. Further, one knob positioning portion 169 is provided on the side wall portion 161 of the knob fixing portion 153 of the connecting member 150 so as to cut out the concave portion from the upper end surface thereof.

押釦つまみ180は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)の成形品であって、略円板状のつまみ部181の下面中央から棒状の軸部183を突出して構成されている。軸部183の下部は前記押圧スイッチ37を押圧する押圧部185となっている。つまみ部181にはその外周からリング状のつば部187が突出しており、その一部からはさらに外方に突出する舌片状の位置決め部189が設けられている。位置決め部189は前記連結部材150のつまみ位置決め部169に上下動自在に係合される形状に形成されている。   The push button knob 180 is a molded product of a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin), and is configured by projecting a rod-shaped shaft portion 183 from the center of the lower surface of the substantially disk-shaped knob portion 181. A lower portion of the shaft portion 183 is a pressing portion 185 that presses the pressing switch 37. A ring-shaped collar portion 187 protrudes from the outer periphery of the knob portion 181, and a tongue-shaped positioning portion 189 that protrudes further outward is provided from a part thereof. The positioning portion 189 is formed in a shape that is engaged with the knob positioning portion 169 of the connecting member 150 so as to be movable up and down.

図6は回転つまみ200を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。同図及び図1,図2,図4に示すように、回転つまみ200は合成樹脂(例えばPC/ABS樹脂)の成形品であり、下面が開放された略円筒状に形成され、側壁部201と上面部203とを有し、上面部203中央に開口205を設け、これによって中央に上下に貫通する回転体収納部207を有して構成されている。回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aには、この内周面207aから突出する凸部からなる4つの係合部209が設けられている。各係合部209はこの実施形態では同一の矩形状であり、内周面207aから直方体形状に突出している。この直方体形状の辺の内の4辺は回転中心軸Lに平行な方向を向いている。これら各係合部209は前記連結部材150の各被係合部163に係合する位置に設けられ、それぞれ回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライド可能に係合する形状に形成されている。また回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aには、この内周面207aから突出する凸部からなる1つの位置決め部211が設けられている。位置決め部211は矩形状であり、内周面207aから直方体形状に突出している。この直方体形状の辺の内の4辺は回転中心軸に平行な方向を向いている。この位置決め部211は前記連結部材150の位置決め部165に係合する位置に設けられ、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライド可能に係合する形状に形成されている。   FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the rotary knob 200 as viewed from the lower surface side. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the rotary knob 200 is a molded product of synthetic resin (for example, PC / ABS resin), and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an open bottom surface. And an upper surface portion 203, and an opening 205 is provided at the center of the upper surface portion 203, thereby having a rotating body storage portion 207 penetrating vertically in the center. On the inner peripheral surface 207a of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200, four engaging portions 209 made of convex portions protruding from the inner peripheral surface 207a are provided. Each engaging part 209 is the same rectangular shape in this embodiment, and protrudes in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped from the inner peripheral surface 207a. Four of the rectangular parallelepiped sides are oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis L. Each of these engaging portions 209 is provided at a position where it engages with each of the engaged portions 163 of the connecting member 150, and is formed in a shape that engages slidably in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. . In addition, a single positioning portion 211 including a convex portion protruding from the inner peripheral surface 207a is provided on the inner peripheral surface 207a of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. The positioning part 211 has a rectangular shape and protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 207a into a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Of the sides of the rectangular parallelepiped shape, four sides are oriented in a direction parallel to the rotation center axis. The positioning portion 211 is provided at a position where the positioning portion 211 is engaged with the positioning portion 165 of the connecting member 150, and is formed in a shape that is slidably engaged in the rotation center axis L direction of the rotary knob 200.

次に回転式電子部品1の組立方法を説明する。まず予め回転型物70の上面に補強板100を設置し、その際回転型物70の各取付片77を補強板100の各取付固定部103に挿入して各取付片77の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。一方回転型物70の下面に摺動子80を設置し、その際回転型物70の各摺動子取付部79を摺動子80の各固定部89に挿入して各摺動子取付部79の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。またケース120の上面部125の裏面にバネ110を設置し、その際上面部125の裏面に設けた図示しない一対の小突起をバネ110に設けた一対の挿入固定部113にそれぞれ挿入して前記小突起の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。なおバネ110にはグリスを塗布しておく。   Next, a method for assembling the rotary electronic component 1 will be described. First, the reinforcing plate 100 is installed in advance on the upper surface of the rotary mold 70, and at this time, each mounting piece 77 of the rotary mold 70 is inserted into each mounting fixing portion 103 of the reinforcing plate 100 to heat the tip of each mounting piece 77. Tighten and attach. On the other hand, the slider 80 is installed on the lower surface of the rotary mold 70, and at that time, the respective slider mounting portions 79 of the rotary mold 70 are inserted into the respective fixed portions 89 of the slider 80. The tip of 79 is attached by heat caulking. Further, the spring 110 is installed on the back surface of the upper surface portion 125 of the case 120, and a pair of small projections (not shown) provided on the back surface of the upper surface portion 125 are inserted into the pair of insertion fixing portions 113 provided on the spring 110, respectively. Attach the tip of the small protrusion by heat caulking. Note that grease is applied to the spring 110 in advance.

そして連結部材150の上に押釦つまみ180を設置し、その際押釦つまみ180の軸部183を連結部材150の挿通部155に上下動自在に挿入し、押釦つまみ180のつまみ部181を連結部材150のつまみ部収納部167内に収納し、同時に押釦つまみ180の位置決め部189を連結部材150のつまみ位置決め部169に係合して連結部材150に対して押釦つまみ180が回転しないようにする。   Then, the push button knob 180 is installed on the connecting member 150. At that time, the shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 is inserted into the insertion portion 155 of the connecting member 150 so as to be movable up and down, and the knob portion 181 of the push button knob 180 is connected to the connecting member 150. And the positioning portion 189 of the push button knob 180 is simultaneously engaged with the knob positioning portion 169 of the connecting member 150 so that the push button knob 180 does not rotate with respect to the connecting member 150.

次に前記押釦つまみ180を装着した連結部材150の上に回転つまみ200を被せ、連結部材150の上部を回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207内に収納する。その際回転つまみ200の各係合部209を連結部材150の各被係合部163に、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライドして係合させる。同時に回転つまみ200の位置決め部211を連結部材150の位置決め部165に、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライドして係合させる。なおこのとき連結部材150の上端面は回転つまみ200の上面部203の裏面に当接し、この当接した位置(スライド方向の位置)に位置決めされる。図8は連結部材150を収納した回転つまみ200をその下面側から見た図である。同図において各係合部209の下端209aは、被係合部163の下端に露出する。そして露出した各係合部209の下端209aを図1に示すように熱かしめして潰し、これによって係合部209と被係合部163とを固定し、回転つまみ200と連結部材150とを一体化する。   Next, the rotary knob 200 is placed on the connecting member 150 to which the push button knob 180 is mounted, and the upper part of the connecting member 150 is stored in the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. At that time, the respective engaging portions 209 of the rotary knob 200 are slid and engaged with the respective engaged portions 163 of the connecting member 150 in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. At the same time, the positioning portion 211 of the rotary knob 200 is slid and engaged with the positioning portion 165 of the connecting member 150 in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. At this time, the upper end surface of the connecting member 150 comes into contact with the back surface of the upper surface portion 203 of the rotary knob 200 and is positioned at this contacted position (sliding position). FIG. 8 is a view of the rotary knob 200 housing the connecting member 150 as seen from the lower surface side. In the drawing, the lower end 209 a of each engaging portion 209 is exposed at the lower end of the engaged portion 163. Then, the exposed lower end 209a of each engaging portion 209 is crushed by heat caulking as shown in FIG. 1, thereby fixing the engaging portion 209 and the engaged portion 163, and connecting the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 together. Integrate.

次に一体化された押釦つまみ180付きの連結部材150と回転つまみ200とをケース120上に配置し、その際連結部材150の支持部151をケース120の挿通部129に回動自在に挿入する。同時に連結部材150の各抵抗付与部159はケース120のグリス充填部135に挿入される。なおグリス充填部135には予めグリスが充填されている。   Next, the connecting member 150 with the integrated push button knob 180 and the rotary knob 200 are arranged on the case 120, and at this time, the support portion 151 of the connecting member 150 is rotatably inserted into the insertion portion 129 of the case 120. . At the same time, each resistance applying portion 159 of the connecting member 150 is inserted into the grease filling portion 135 of the case 120. The grease filling unit 135 is filled with grease in advance.

次にケース120の下面側からその収納部127内に、補強板100と摺動子80とを取り付けた回転型物70を収納し、連結部材150下端の各取付係合部157を回転型物70の各取付穴73に挿入し、回転型物70の下面から突出する各取付係合部157を熱かしめして連結部材150と回転型物70とを一体化する。   Next, the rotary mold 70 to which the reinforcing plate 100 and the slider 80 are attached is stored in the storage section 127 from the lower surface side of the case 120, and each mounting engagement section 157 at the lower end of the connecting member 150 is connected to the rotary mold. The connecting engagement member 157 is inserted into each of the mounting holes 73 of the 70 and protrudes from the lower surface of the rotary mold 70, and the connecting member 150 and the rotary mold 70 are integrated.

次に前記ケース120の下面にフレキシブル回路基板20の回転式電子部品部45を配置し、その下側に支持台60を設置し、その際ケース120の各取付固定部141を回転式電子部品部45の各挿通孔51と支持台60の各挿通孔部63に挿入し、支持台60の下面側に露出する各取付固定部141の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。   Next, the rotary electronic component part 45 of the flexible circuit board 20 is disposed on the lower surface of the case 120, and the support base 60 is installed on the lower side. At this time, each mounting fixing part 141 of the case 120 is connected to the rotary electronic component part. It inserts in each insertion hole 51 of 45 and each insertion hole part 63 of the support stand 60, and the front-end | tip of each attachment fixing | fixed part 141 exposed to the lower surface side of the support stand 60 is attached by heat crimping.

そして第1,第2基板部21,23を重ね合わせた押釦スイッチ部25を、支持台60の下面側に配置し、その下側に取付板10を配置し、その際ケース120の各固定部137を押釦スイッチ部25の各挿通部43と取付板10の各取付部11とに挿入し、取付板10の下面から露出する各固定部137の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。これによって回転式電子部品1の組み立てが完了する。   And the pushbutton switch part 25 which overlap | superposed the 1st, 2nd board | substrate parts 21 and 23 is arrange | positioned at the lower surface side of the support stand 60, the mounting plate 10 is arrange | positioned under it, and each fixing | fixed part of case 120 in that case 137 is inserted into each insertion portion 43 of the push button switch portion 25 and each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10, and the tip of each fixing portion 137 exposed from the lower surface of the attachment plate 10 is attached by heat caulking. Thereby, the assembly of the rotary electronic component 1 is completed.

以上のように構成された回転式電子部品1において、回転つまみ200を回転すると、これと一体に連結部材150、回転型物70、摺動子80、補強板100が回転し、摺動子80の各弾接部87が回転式電子部品部45の摺接パターン49上を摺動し、その電気的出力を変化する。なお回転つまみ200を回転した際、グリス充填部135に充填されたグリス内を連結部材150の抵抗付与部159が移動し、同時に補強板100上をグリスを塗布したバネ110の弾接部117が弾接して移動するので、両者の抵抗によって回転つまみ200の回転に比較的ねばりの強い抵抗を付与することができ。従ってそのようなねばりの強い抵抗を必要とする場合に好適な機構となっている。   In the rotary electronic component 1 configured as described above, when the rotary knob 200 is rotated, the connecting member 150, the rotary mold 70, the slider 80, and the reinforcing plate 100 are rotated integrally with the rotary knob 200, and the slider 80 is rotated. Each of the elastic contact portions 87 slides on the sliding contact pattern 49 of the rotary electronic component portion 45 and changes its electrical output. When the rotary knob 200 is rotated, the resistance applying portion 159 of the connecting member 150 moves in the grease filled in the grease filling portion 135, and at the same time, the elastic contact portion 117 of the spring 110 to which the grease is applied on the reinforcing plate 100. Since they move in elastic contact with each other, a relatively strong resistance can be given to the rotation of the rotary knob 200 by the resistance of both. Therefore, this mechanism is suitable when such a strong resistance is required.

一方押釦つまみ180のつまみ部181を押圧してこれを下降すれば、その押圧部185が押圧スイッチ37上に設置した反転板41を押圧してこれを反転し、押圧スイッチ37がオンする。前記押圧を解除すれば反転板41の弾性復帰力によって押釦つまみ180は元の位置に押し上げられ、押圧スイッチ37はオフする。   On the other hand, when the knob portion 181 of the push button knob 180 is pressed and lowered, the pressing portion 185 presses the reversing plate 41 installed on the pressing switch 37 to reverse it, and the pressing switch 37 is turned on. When the pressing is released, the push button knob 180 is pushed up to the original position by the elastic restoring force of the reversing plate 41, and the pressing switch 37 is turned off.

以上説明したように、この回転式電子部品1は、中央に回転体収納部207を有する回転つまみ200と、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207内に収納されこの回転つまみ200と一体に回転するとともに中央に他部品収納部となる挿通部155及びつまみ部収納部167を設けてなる連結部材150と、回転つまみ200及び連結部材150の回転によって電気的出力を変化する摺動子80及び摺接パターン49からなる電気的機能部と、を具備し、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aと連結部材150の外周面とに回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライド可能に係合する凹凸からなる係合部209と被係合部163とを設け、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207に収納された連結部材150の被係合部163に回転つまみ200の係合部209を係合して固定することで回転つまみ200と連結部材150とを一体化して構成されている。このように回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aに設けた係合部209と連結部材150の外周面に設けた被係合部163とをスライド可能に係合して固定する構造としたので、回転つまみ200が小型化しても、容易に回転つまみ200と連結部材150とを一体化することができる。即ちこの回転式電子部品1は、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aに設けた凸状の係合部209を、連結部材150の外周面に設けた切り欠き状の被係合部163にスライド可能に係合して固定するという簡単な構造で容易に小型化した回転つまみ200と連結部材150とを一体化することができる。特にこの実施形態のように回転つまみ200と連結部材150の中央に押圧式電子部品を収納するような場合でも、回転つまみ200と連結部材150とを容易に一体化することができる。   As described above, the rotary electronic component 1 includes the rotary knob 200 having the rotary body storage portion 207 at the center, and is stored in the rotary body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 and rotates integrally with the rotary knob 200. In addition, a connecting member 150 provided with an insertion part 155 and a knob part accommodating part 167 serving as other parts accommodating parts in the center, and a slider 80 and a slidable contact that change electrical output by the rotation of the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150. And an electric function part composed of the pattern 49, and is slidable in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200 on the inner peripheral surface 207a of the rotating body storage part 207 of the rotary knob 200 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 150 Engagement portions 209 made of engaging irregularities and engaged portions 163 are provided, and the engaged members of the connecting member 150 housed in the rotating body housing portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 are engaged. A rotation knob 200 the engagement portion 209 of the rotational knob 200 by fixing engaging the part 163 is configured by integrating the connecting member 150. In this way, the engaging portion 209 provided on the inner peripheral surface 207a of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 and the engaged portion 163 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 150 are slidably engaged and fixed. Because of the structure, even when the rotary knob 200 is downsized, the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 can be easily integrated. That is, the rotary electronic component 1 includes a notch-like engaged portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 150 with the convex engaging portion 209 provided on the inner peripheral surface 207 a of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. It is possible to integrate the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 that are easily downsized with a simple structure of slidably engaging and fixing the joint portion 163. In particular, the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 can be easily integrated even when the pressing electronic component is housed in the center of the rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 as in this embodiment.

またこの回転式電子部品1では、回転つまみ200の係合部209と連結部材150の被係合部163との固定が、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の下側から収納された連結部材150の被係合部163に回転つまみ200の係合部209をスライド可能に係合して係合部209の下端209aを被係合部163の端部から露出させ、露出させた係合部209の下端209aをかしめるだけで行われるので、小型化した回転つまみ200と連結部材150との一体化を容易に行うことができる。   Further, in the rotary electronic component 1, the fixing of the engaging portion 209 of the rotary knob 200 and the engaged portion 163 of the connecting member 150 is stored from the lower side of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. The engaging portion 209 of the rotary knob 200 is slidably engaged with the engaged portion 163 of 150, and the lower end 209a of the engaging portion 209 is exposed from the end portion of the engaged portion 163, and the exposed engaging portion is exposed. Since it is performed only by caulking the lower end 209a of 209, the miniaturized rotary knob 200 and the connecting member 150 can be easily integrated.

またこの回転式電子部品1では、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の内周面207aと、連結部材150の外周面との対向する位置に、連結部材150を回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207に挿入した際に係合する位置決め用の位置決め部165,211を、係合部209と被係合部163の他に別途設けたので、連結部材150に対する回転つまみ200の回転方向の位置決めが容易に行える。   Further, in the rotary electronic component 1, the connecting member 150 is placed at a position where the inner peripheral surface 207 a of the rotating member storage portion 207 of the rotating knob 200 and the outer peripheral surface of the connecting member 150 face each other. Since positioning portions 165 and 211 for positioning that are engaged when inserted into 207 are separately provided in addition to the engaging portion 209 and the engaged portion 163, positioning of the rotary knob 200 with respect to the connecting member 150 in the rotational direction can be performed. Easy to do.

またこの回転式電子部品1では、他部品収納部となる挿通部155及びつまみ部収納部167に、押釦つまみ180を回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向に向かって移動可能に収納するとともに、押釦つまみ180の他部品収納部から露出する押圧部185によって押圧される位置に押圧スイッチ37を配置したので、押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品1を容易に構成できる。   In the rotary electronic component 1, the push button knob 180 is housed in the insertion portion 155 and the knob portion housing portion 167 serving as other component housing portions so as to be movable in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. Since the pressing switch 37 is disposed at a position pressed by the pressing portion 185 exposed from the other component storage portion of the knob 180, the rotary electronic component 1 with the pressing electronic component can be easily configured.

以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載のない何れの形状・構造・材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。例えば上記実施形態では、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の下側から連結部材150を収納して係合部209と被係合部163とを係合して固定したが、図9に示すように、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の上側から押釦つまみ180を取り付けた連結部材150を収納して係合部209と被係合部163とを係合し、被係合部163の端部から露出する係合部209の上端をかしめることで両者を固定してもよい。なおこの場合、回転つまみ200の回転体収納部207の上部にはこれを覆う図示しないリング状の覆い板を圧入して取り付ける等し、覆い板によって押釦つまみ180が上方向へ抜けるのを防止する。このとき同時に押釦つまみ180のつまみ部181は覆い板中央の穴に露出する。なお回転つまみ200の内周面207aの下部には連結部材150のつまみ固定部153の裏面が当接してこのつまみ固定部153が下方向に移動していくのを防止する図示しない当接部を設けておく。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. It should be noted that any shape, structure, and material not directly described in the specification and drawings are within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the coupling member 150 is accommodated from the lower side of the rotating body accommodating portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 and the engaging portion 209 and the engaged portion 163 are engaged and fixed. As described above, the connecting member 150 to which the push button knob 180 is attached is stored from the upper side of the rotating body storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 to engage the engaging portion 209 and the engaged portion 163, and You may fix both by crimping the upper end of the engaging part 209 exposed from an edge part. In this case, a ring-shaped cover plate (not shown) that covers the rotary member storage unit 207 of the rotary knob 200 is press-fitted and attached to prevent the push button knob 180 from being pulled upward by the cover plate. . At the same time, the knob portion 181 of the push button knob 180 is exposed in the hole in the center of the cover plate. A contact portion (not shown) that prevents the knob fixing portion 153 from moving downward by contacting the back surface of the knob fixing portion 153 of the connecting member 150 to the lower portion of the inner peripheral surface 207a of the rotary knob 200. Prepare it.

また上記実施形態では係合部209と被係合部163間の固定を熱かしめによって行ったが、超音波溶着又は熱を加えないかしめ又は圧入等の他の各種固定方法を用いて固定してもよい。また上記実施形態では係合部209を凸、被係合部163を凹としたが、係合部209を凹、被係合部163を凸としてもよい。要は連結部材150の被係合部163に回転つまみ200の係合部209を係合して固定する構造であればどのような構造であってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the engagement portion 209 and the engaged portion 163 are fixed by heat caulking, but are fixed by using various other fixing methods such as ultrasonic welding, caulking without applying heat, or press fitting. Also good. In the above embodiment, the engaging portion 209 is convex and the engaged portion 163 is concave. However, the engaging portion 209 may be concave and the engaged portion 163 may be convex. In short, any structure may be used as long as the engaging part 209 of the rotary knob 200 is engaged and fixed to the engaged part 163 of the connecting member 150.

また上記実施形態では回転体として、回転つまみ200と回転型物70間を連結する連結部材150を示したが、連結部材150以外の各種回転体と回転つまみ200とを固定する部分に本発明を適用してもよい。例えば連結部材150を省略して(又は連結部材150と一体化した)回転型物70を回転体として、この回転型物70を直接回転つまみ200に連結する場合に本発明を適用してもよい。また回転体である連結部材150の中央に設けられる他部品収納部を、上記実施形態では挿通部155及びつまみ部収納部167として押釦つまみ180を収納したが、それ以外の部品、例えば上記回転式電子部品1の中央に設置される別の回転式電子部品用の各種部品(例えば別の回転つまみ)や、発光素子等の各種発光手段や、その他の各種部品を他部品収納部に収納してもよい。また上記実施形態では電気的機能部として摺動子80及び摺接パターン49を用いたが、他の各種構造の電気的機能部であってもよく、要は回転つまみ200及び回転体(上記実施形態では連結部材150)の回転に伴なって電気的出力を変化するものであればどのような構成の電気的機能部であっても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, the connecting member 150 that connects the rotary knob 200 and the rotary mold 70 is shown as the rotating body. However, the present invention is applied to a portion that fixes various rotating bodies other than the connecting member 150 and the rotary knob 200. You may apply. For example, the present invention may be applied to the case where the connecting member 150 is omitted (or integrated with the connecting member 150) and the rotating object 70 is directly connected to the rotating knob 200. . Further, in the above embodiment, the push button knob 180 is housed as the insertion part 155 and the knob part housing part 167 as the other part housing part provided at the center of the connecting member 150 which is a rotating body. Various components for another rotary electronic component (for example, another rotary knob) installed in the center of the electronic component 1, various light emitting means such as light emitting elements, and other various components are stored in other component storage units. Also good. Further, in the above embodiment, the slider 80 and the sliding contact pattern 49 are used as the electric function part, but the electric function part of other various structures may be used. As long as the electric output is changed with the rotation of the connecting member 150), the electric functional unit may have any configuration.

押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品1の概略側断面図である。It is a schematic sectional side view of the rotary electronic component 1 with a press type electronic component. 回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from below. 回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the components of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 from the lower side. 回転つまみ200を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the rotary knob 200 and was seen from the lower surface side. 連結部材150を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the connection member 150 and was seen from the lower surface side. 連結部材150を収納した回転つまみ200をその下面側から見た図である。It is the figure which looked at the rotary knob 200 which accommodated the connection member 150 from the lower surface side. 他の実施形態にかかる回転つまみ200と連結部材150と押釦つまみ180とを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the rotary knob 200 concerning another embodiment, the connection member 150, and the pushbutton knob 180. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回転式電子部品
10 取付板
20 フレキシブル回路基板(回路基板)
37 押圧スイッチ
49 摺接パターン(電気的機能部)
60 支持台
70 回転型物
80 摺動子(電気的機能部)
100 補強板
110 バネ(弾発部材)
120 ケース
150 連結部材(回転体)
151 支持部
153 つまみ固定部
155 挿通部(他部品収納部)
163 被係合部
165 位置決め部
167 つまみ部収納部(他部品収納部)
180 押釦つまみ
185 押圧部
200 回転つまみ
207 回転体収納部
207a 内周面
209 係合部
209a 下端
211 位置決め部
1 Rotating Electronic Component 10 Mounting Plate 20 Flexible Circuit Board (Circuit Board)
37 Press switch 49 Sliding contact pattern (electrical function part)
60 Support stand 70 Rotating type 80 Slider (electrical function part)
100 Reinforcing plate 110 Spring (elastic member)
120 Case 150 Connecting member (rotating body)
151 Supporting part 153 Knob fixing part 155 Insertion part (other parts storage part)
163 Engagement part 165 Positioning part 167 Knob part storage part (other parts storage part)
180 Push button knob 185 Pressing part 200 Rotating knob 207 Rotating body storage part 207a Inner peripheral surface 209 Engaging part 209a Lower end 211 Positioning part

Claims (5)

中央に回転体収納部を有する回転つまみと、
前記回転つまみの回転体収納部内に収納されこの回転つまみと一体に回転するとともに中央に他部品収納部を設けてなる回転体と、
前記回転つまみ及び回転体の回転によって電気的出力を変化する電気的機能部と、を具備し、
前記回転つまみの内周面と前記回転体の外周面とに回転つまみの回転中心軸方向にスライド可能に係合する凹凸からなる係合部と被係合部とを設け、
回転つまみの回転体収納部に収納された回転体の被係合部に回転つまみの係合部を係合して固定することで回転つまみと回転体とを一体化したことを特徴とする回転式電子部品。
A rotating knob having a rotating body storage in the center;
A rotating body housed in the rotating body housing portion of the rotating knob and rotating integrally with the rotating knob and having another component housing portion in the center;
An electrical function unit that changes electrical output by rotation of the rotary knob and the rotating body,
An engaging portion and an engaged portion are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the rotary knob and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body, the engaging portion and the engaged portion being slidably engaged in the rotation center axis direction of the rotary knob,
A rotation characterized in that the rotary knob and the rotary body are integrated by engaging and fixing the engaging portion of the rotary knob to the engaged portion of the rotary body stored in the rotary body storage portion of the rotary knob. Electronic components.
前記係合部は前記回転つまみの内周面から突出する凸部であり、
前記被係合部は前記回転体の外周面を切り欠いてなる凹部であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転式電子部品。
The engaging portion is a convex portion protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the rotary knob,
The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the engaged portion is a recess formed by cutting out an outer peripheral surface of the rotating body.
前記回転つまみの係合部と回転体の被係合部との固定は、前記回転つまみの回転体収納部の下側から収納された回転体の被係合部に回転つまみの係合部をスライド可能に係合して係合部の下端を被係合部の端部から露出させ、露出させた係合部の下端をかしめることで行われることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の回転式電子部品。   The engaging part of the rotating knob and the engaged part of the rotating body are fixed to each other by engaging the engaging part of the rotating knob with the engaged part of the rotating body housed from the lower side of the rotating body housing part of the rotating knob. The slidable engagement is performed by exposing the lower end of the engaging portion from the end portion of the engaged portion, and caulking the exposed lower end of the engaging portion. Rotary electronic component. 前記回転つまみの回転体収納部の内周面と、前記回転体の外周面との対向する位置に、回転体を回転つまみの回転体収納部に挿入した際に係合する位置決め用の位置決め部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3に記載の回転式電子部品。   Positioning unit for positioning that engages when the rotary body is inserted into the rotary body storage part of the rotary knob at a position facing the inner peripheral surface of the rotary body storage part of the rotary knob and the outer peripheral surface of the rotary body The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, 2, or 3. 前記他部品収納部には、押釦つまみが前記回転つまみの回転中心軸方向に向かって移動可能に収納されるとともに、
押釦つまみの他部品収納部から露出する押圧部によって押圧される位置に、押圧スイッチを配置したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2又は3又は4に記載の回転式電子部品。
In the other component storage section, a push button knob is stored so as to be movable in the direction of the rotation center axis of the rotary knob,
The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein a push switch is disposed at a position pressed by a pressing portion exposed from the other component storage portion of the push button knob.
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US11739831B2 (en) * 2020-08-28 2023-08-29 Hyundai Motor Company Dial-type shifting control apparatus for vehicles

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JP2005317340A (en) * 2004-04-28 2005-11-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Dial type switch mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016121755A (en) * 2014-12-25 2016-07-07 帝国通信工業株式会社 Heavy torque type rotary electronic component
US11739831B2 (en) * 2020-08-28 2023-08-29 Hyundai Motor Company Dial-type shifting control apparatus for vehicles

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