JP4827830B2 - Rotating electronic components - Google Patents

Rotating electronic components Download PDF

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JP4827830B2
JP4827830B2 JP2007330292A JP2007330292A JP4827830B2 JP 4827830 B2 JP4827830 B2 JP 4827830B2 JP 2007330292 A JP2007330292 A JP 2007330292A JP 2007330292 A JP2007330292 A JP 2007330292A JP 4827830 B2 JP4827830 B2 JP 4827830B2
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rotary
case
electronic component
grease
shaft member
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JP2009152117A (en
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雲 趙
修 野村
和弘 末田
亮 高岡
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帝国通信工業株式会社
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本発明は、回転つまみの回転に適度なねっとりとした粘りのある抵抗を生じさせることができる回転式電子部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rotary electronic component capable of generating a sticky and sticky resistance suitable for rotation of a rotary knob.

従来、回転式電子部品の回転つまみを回転した際のその回転感覚として、適度にねっとりとした粘りのある抵抗を生じさせることが望まれる場合がある。そして従来この種のねっとりとした抵抗を得るためにグリスが用いられてきた。即ちグリスを回転つまみの回転軸とこの回転軸を軸支する固定側部材の軸受との間等に塗布し、このグリスの粘度によって回転つまみの回転時のねっとり感を出すのである(例えば特許文献1)。   Conventionally, as a sense of rotation when a rotary knob of a rotary electronic component is rotated, it may be desired to generate a moderately sticky resistance. Conventionally, grease has been used to obtain this kind of sticky resistance. That is, grease is applied between the rotary shaft of the rotary knob and the bearing of the fixed side member that supports the rotary shaft, and the viscosity of the grease gives a sticky feeling when the rotary knob is rotated (for example, Patent Documents). 1).

しかしながら、前記ねっとりとした抵抗として大きな抵抗が望まれる場合、前記グリスの粘度を高くする必要があるが、グリスの粘度を高くすると、この回転式電子部品を低温の雰囲気内に設置した場合、グリスが硬くなり過ぎ、必要以上の回転抵抗が生じてしまう。一方低温時を考慮してグリスの粘度を低くすると、常温又は高温の雰囲気内では逆に回転抵抗が小さくなり過ぎてしまう。
特開2004−172007号公報
However, when a large resistance is desired as the sticky resistance, it is necessary to increase the viscosity of the grease. However, if the viscosity of the grease is increased, when the rotary electronic component is installed in a low temperature atmosphere, the grease Becomes too hard, and unnecessarily rotational resistance is generated. On the other hand, if the viscosity of the grease is lowered in consideration of the low temperature, the rotational resistance becomes too small in a normal temperature or high temperature atmosphere.
JP 2004-172007 A

本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、回転つまみの回転時に適度なねっとりとした粘りのある抵抗が得られると共にその抵抗が温度による影響を受け難い回転式電子部品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and the purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary electronic component in which a moderately sticky resistance is obtained when the rotary knob is rotated and the resistance is not easily affected by temperature. It is to provide.

本願請求項1に記載の発明は、ケースと、ケースの収納部内に回転自在に収納されると共にケース上面から突出する軸部材を取り付けてなる回転体と、前記回転体の回転によって電気的出力を変化する電気的機能部と、前記ケース上面から突出する軸部材に取り付けられる回転つまみ、とを具備し、前記回転つまみの回転によってこれと一体に軸部材及び回転体が回転して電気的機能部の電気的出力が変化する回転式電子部品において、前記ケースの上面に、上方に突出して前記軸部材を軸支する軸受突部と、前記軸受突部の周囲を囲むように上方に突出する囲み突部とを設けることで、軸受突部と囲み突部との間にグリス充填部を形成し、前記グリス充填部に充填されたグリス内にグリス充填部の開口部から前記軸部材又は回転つまみに設けた抵抗付与部を挿入するとともに、前記ケースの収納部内に前記回転体側の部材又はケース側の部材に弾接することで回転体の回転に抵抗を付与する弾接部材を設置したことを特徴とする回転式電子部品にある。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a case, a rotating body that is rotatably housed in a housing portion of the case and has a shaft member that protrudes from the upper surface of the case, and an electrical output by the rotation of the rotating body. And a rotating knob attached to the shaft member protruding from the upper surface of the case, and the rotating member rotates the shaft member and the rotating body integrally with the rotating knob, thereby the electric function portion. In the rotary electronic component whose electrical output changes, a bearing protrusion that protrudes upward on the upper surface of the case and supports the shaft member, and an enclosure that protrudes upward so as to surround the periphery of the bearing protrusion By providing the protrusion, a grease filling portion is formed between the bearing protrusion and the surrounding protrusion, and the shaft member or the rotary knob is inserted into the grease filled in the grease filling portion from the opening of the grease filling portion. Set in And a resilient contact member for imparting resistance to rotation of the rotating body by elastically contacting the member on the rotating body or the member on the case side in the housing portion of the case. In rotary electronic components.

本願請求項2に記載の発明は、前記抵抗付与部は、同心円筒上に位置する複数の円弧状板部材によって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   The invention according to claim 2 of the present application resides in the rotary electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the resistance applying portion is configured by a plurality of arc-shaped plate members positioned on concentric cylinders. .

本願請求項3に記載の発明は、前記ケースの回転つまみ側にグリス充填部を設置し、前記ケースの収納部内の回転体よりも回転つまみ側に前記弾接部材を設置すると共に回転体の反対面側に前記電気的機能部を設置したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転式電子部品にある。   In the invention according to claim 3 of the present application, a grease filling portion is installed on the rotary knob side of the case, the elastic contact member is installed on the rotary knob side of the rotary body in the housing portion of the case, and opposite to the rotary body. The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the electrical function unit is installed on a surface side.

請求項1に記載の発明によれば、グリスによってねっとり感を出す抵抗(グリス抵抗)と、弾接部材によって回転体の回転に付与される抵抗(弾接抵抗)とを同時に負荷したので、温度によって変化しない弾接抵抗によって、温度によって変化するグリス抵抗の変化を相対的に小さくできる。
またグリス抵抗は、グリス充填部に充填されたグリス内に抵抗付与部を挿入することによって付与されるので、単に回転つまみの回転軸とその軸受の間にグリスを塗布する場合に比べて、十分なグリスによってグリス抵抗を付与でき、従来に比べてさらに十分なねっとり感が得られるばかりか、大きな抵抗が得られる。
つまり本発明によれば、従来に比べてさらに十分なねっとり感が得られるので、例え弾接抵抗によってグリス抵抗が相対的に小さくなってもねっとり感としては十分なものが得られ、同時に温度によってねっとり感に変化は出るものの弾接抵抗によって回転抵抗が大きく変化することはなく、従って両抵抗のバランスを図ることで、回転つまみの回転時に適度なねっとりとした抵抗が得られると共にその抵抗が温度による影響を受け難い回転式電子部品が得られる。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, the resistance (grease resistance) that gives a sticky feeling by the grease and the resistance (elastic contact resistance) applied to the rotation of the rotating body by the elastic contact member are simultaneously loaded. The change in grease resistance that changes with temperature can be made relatively small by the elastic contact resistance that does not change with temperature.
Also, the grease resistance is given by inserting a resistance imparting part into the grease filled in the grease filling part, so that it is sufficient compared to simply applying grease between the rotary shaft of the rotary knob and its bearing. Grease resistance can be imparted by simple grease, and not only a more dull feeling can be obtained compared to the conventional case, but also a large resistance can be obtained.
In other words, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a more dull feeling compared to the conventional case, so that even if the grease resistance is relatively small due to the ballistic resistance, a dull feeling can be obtained, and at the same time, depending on the temperature. Although there is a change in the feeling of stickiness, the rotational resistance does not change significantly due to the ballistic resistance, so by balancing the two resistances, a moderately sticky resistance can be obtained when the rotary knob is rotated, and the resistance is the temperature. A rotary electronic component that is not easily affected by the above can be obtained.

請求項2に記載の発明によれば、抵抗付与部を構成する複数の円弧状板部材によってグリス充填部内に充填したグリスを攪拌するので、隣り合う円弧状板部材間の隙間に充填されているグリスが掻き回され、グリスの粘性を効率的に十分に回転つまみに伝達できる。この構成はねっとりとした強い抵抗を付与するのに好適である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the grease filled in the grease filling portion is stirred by the plurality of arc-shaped plate members constituting the resistance applying portion, so that the gap between the adjacent arc-shaped plate members is filled. The grease is stirred, and the viscosity of the grease can be efficiently and sufficiently transmitted to the rotary knob. This configuration is suitable for giving a strong and strong resistance.

請求項3に記載の発明によれば、グリス充填部から十分離れた位置に電気的機能部を設置したので、グリスが電気的機能部に達することを容易に防止できる。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, since the electrical function part is installed at a position sufficiently away from the grease filling part, it is possible to easily prevent the grease from reaching the electrical function part.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の1実施形態にかかる押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品1を示す概略側断面図、図2は回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図、図3は回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図、図4は回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図、図5は回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。これらの図に示すように回転式電子部品1は、取付板10上に、回路基板(以下「フレキシブル回路基板」という)20と、支持台60と、摺動子80及び補強板100を取り付けた回転体70と、弾接部材(以下「弾接バネ」という)110を取り付けたケース120と、軸部材150と、押釦つまみ180と、回転つまみ200とを具備して構成されている。以下各構成部品について説明する。なお以下の説明において、「上」とはケース120から見て回転つまみ200を設置する側を、「下」とはその反対側を言うものとする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional side view showing a rotary electronic component 1 with a pressing electronic component according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from below, and FIG. It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the lower part of 1 from the lower side. As shown in these drawings, the rotary electronic component 1 has a circuit board (hereinafter referred to as “flexible circuit board”) 20, a support base 60, a slider 80 and a reinforcing plate 100 mounted on a mounting plate 10. The rotating body 70, a case 120 attached with an elastic contact member (hereinafter referred to as “elastic contact spring”) 110, a shaft member 150, a push button knob 180, and a rotary knob 200 are configured. Each component will be described below. In the following description, “upper” refers to the side where the rotary knob 200 is installed when viewed from the case 120, and “lower” refers to the opposite side.

取付板10は硬質板(この実施形態ではステンレス板であるが、他の金属板又は樹脂板等であっても良い)の所定位置に貫通する小孔からなる複数の取付部11を設けて構成されている。   The mounting plate 10 is configured by providing a plurality of mounting portions 11 each having a small hole penetrating a predetermined position of a hard plate (in this embodiment, a stainless steel plate, but may be another metal plate or a resin plate). Has been.

フレキシブル回路基板20は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂フイルム(この実施形態ではポリエチレンテレフタレートフイルム)の表面に所望の回路パターンを設けて構成されており、2枚の略同一形状(略円形)の第1,第2基板部21,23を重ね合せることで形成される押釦スイッチ部25と、押釦スイッチ部25の上部に設置される回転式電子部品部45とを具備している。第1,第2基板部21,23は連結部27で連結されていてこの連結部27の部分を折り曲げることで重ね合わされ、また第2基板部23と回転式電子部品部45とは連結部29で連結されていてこの連結部29の部分を折り曲げることで第2基板部23の上方に回転式電子部品部45が設置されている。第1基板部21からは帯状の引出部31が外方に向けて突出しており、図示しない他の電気回路に接続される。重ね合わせた第1,第2基板部21,23の中央には狭い間隔を介して一対の接点パターン33,35(図1参照)が対向することで、押圧スイッチ37が形成されている。一対の接点パターン33,35の周囲にはこれらを囲むようにスペーサ層39が形成されている。また押圧スイッチ37の上部(第2基板部23上)には弾性金属板をドーム状に形成した反転板41が設置されている。また重ね合わせた第1,第2基板部21,23の前記取付板10の各取付部11に対向する位置には、上下に貫通する小孔からなる挿通部43が設けられている。回転式電子部品部45は略円形であり、中央に下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を挿通する円形の挿通孔47を設け、挿通孔47の周囲上面(図3に点線で示す領域)に電気的機能部となる摺接パターン49を設け、またその外周の複数箇所(3ヶ所)から舌片状であって内部に略円形の貫通孔からなる挿通孔51を有する取付部53を設けて構成されている。なおこの実施形態の摺接パターン49はスイッチパターン(コードスイッチパターン)である。引出部31には摺接パターン49や前記一対の接点パターン33,35に接続された図示しない回路パターンが引き出されている。   The flexible circuit board 20 is configured by providing a desired circuit pattern on the surface of a flexible synthetic resin film (polyethylene terephthalate film in this embodiment), and has two substantially identical shapes (substantially circular). The push button switch part 25 formed by overlapping the 1st, 2nd board | substrate parts 21 and 23, and the rotary electronic component part 45 installed in the upper part of the push button switch part 25 are comprised. The first and second substrate portions 21 and 23 are connected by a connecting portion 27 and are overlapped by bending the connecting portion 27, and the second substrate portion 23 and the rotary electronic component portion 45 are connected by a connecting portion 29. The rotary electronic component part 45 is installed above the second substrate part 23 by bending the connecting part 29. A strip-shaped lead portion 31 protrudes outward from the first substrate portion 21 and is connected to another electric circuit (not shown). A pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 (see FIG. 1) are opposed to each other with a narrow space at the center of the overlapped first and second substrate portions 21 and 23 to form a press switch 37. A spacer layer 39 is formed around the pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 so as to surround them. Further, an inversion plate 41 in which an elastic metal plate is formed in a dome shape is installed on the upper part of the pressing switch 37 (on the second substrate portion 23). In addition, an insertion portion 43 formed of a small hole penetrating vertically is provided at a position facing each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10 of the superimposed first and second substrate portions 21 and 23. The rotary electronic component 45 is substantially circular, and has a circular insertion hole 47 through which a shaft part 183 of the push button knob 180 described below is inserted at the center, and an upper surface around the insertion hole 47 (a region indicated by a dotted line in FIG. 3). A sliding contact pattern 49 serving as an electrical function portion is provided, and a mounting portion 53 having a tongue piece shape from a plurality of locations (three locations) on the outer periphery thereof and having an insertion hole 51 formed of a substantially circular through hole is provided. It is configured. In this embodiment, the sliding contact pattern 49 is a switch pattern (code switch pattern). A circuit pattern (not shown) connected to the sliding contact pattern 49 and the pair of contact patterns 33 and 35 is drawn out from the lead-out portion 31.

支持台60は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)を略円板状に形成して構成されており、中央に下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を挿通する円形の挿通孔部61を設け、またその外周の複数箇所(3ヵ所)から舌片状であって内部に略円形の貫通孔からなる挿通孔部63を有する取付突部65を設けて構成されている。   The support base 60 is formed by forming a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin) in a substantially disc shape, and has a circular insertion hole portion 61 through which a shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 described below is inserted at the center. A plurality of mounting protrusions 65 each having an insertion hole 63 made of a substantially circular through-hole are provided in a tongue-like shape from a plurality of locations (three locations) on the outer periphery.

電気的機能部となる摺動子80は弾性金属板を略リング状に形成して構成されており、中央に円形の貫通孔からなる開口部81を設け、また略等間隔に設けた3つの基部83からそれぞれ円弧状に3組の摺動冊子85を突出して構成されている。各摺動冊子85の先端には弾接部87が設けられている。また基部83にはそれぞれ小孔からなる固定部89が設けられている。   The slider 80 serving as an electrical function part is formed by forming an elastic metal plate in a substantially ring shape, and is provided with an opening 81 formed of a circular through hole in the center, and three provided at substantially equal intervals. Three sets of sliding booklets 85 project from the base 83 in an arc shape. An elastic contact portion 87 is provided at the tip of each sliding booklet 85. Each base 83 is provided with a fixing portion 89 made of a small hole.

回転体70は合成樹脂(例えばPOM樹脂)を略円板状に成形して構成されており、その中央に上下に貫通する挿通部71を設け、また挿通部71の周囲の同一円弧上に3つの上下に貫通する取付穴73を設け、取付穴73の周囲の上面に円弧状であって上方向に突出する3つのガイド部75を設け、ガイド部75の周囲の上面に2つの小突起状の取付片77を設け、一方回転体70の下面の前記摺動子80の各固定部89に対向する位置にこれら固定部89に挿入される小突起状の摺動子取付部79を設けて構成されている。   The rotating body 70 is formed by molding a synthetic resin (for example, POM resin) into a substantially disk shape, and an insertion portion 71 penetrating vertically is provided at the center of the rotating body 70, and 3 on a same arc around the insertion portion 71. Two upper and lower mounting holes 73 are provided, and three guide portions 75 that are arc-shaped and project upward are provided on the upper surface around the mounting hole 73, and two small protrusions are provided on the upper surface around the guide portion 75. And a small protrusion-like slider mounting portion 79 to be inserted into the fixed portion 89 at a position opposed to each fixed portion 89 of the slider 80 on the lower surface of the rotating body 70. It is configured.

補強板100は硬質板(この回転式電子部品1ではステンレス板であるが、他の金属板又は樹脂板等であっても良い)を略リング状に形成して構成されており、中央に前記回転体70のガイド部75を挿入する開口101を設け、また前記回転体70の各取付片77に対向する位置に取付片77を挿入する小孔からなる取付固定部103を設けて構成されている。   The reinforcing plate 100 is formed by forming a hard plate (which is a stainless steel plate in the rotary electronic component 1 but may be another metal plate or a resin plate) in a substantially ring shape, An opening 101 for inserting the guide portion 75 of the rotator 70 is provided, and an attachment fixing portion 103 including a small hole for inserting the attachment piece 77 is provided at a position facing each attachment piece 77 of the rotator 70. Yes.

弾接バネ110は弾性金属板を略リング状に形成し、180°対向する位置に一対の取付用基部111を設けて各取付用基部111内に小孔からなる挿入固定部113を設け、基部111と基部111の間を結ぶ一対のアーム部115の中央をそれぞれ下方向(補強板100方向)に向けて突出するように屈曲させて弾接部117として構成されている。   The elastic spring 110 is formed of an elastic metal plate in a substantially ring shape, provided with a pair of mounting bases 111 at positions opposed to each other by 180 °, and provided with an insertion fixing part 113 having a small hole in each mounting base 111. The center of a pair of arm portions 115 connecting 111 and the base portion 111 is bent so as to protrude downward (in the direction of the reinforcing plate 100), and is configured as an elastic contact portion 117.

ケース120は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)製であって下面が開放された略筒状に形成されている。即ち筒状の側壁部123の上面に上面部125を設けており、開放された下面側部分を収納部127としている。上面部125の中央には下記する軸部材150の軸部本体151を回動自在に挿通する軸受孔129が設けられている。軸受孔129の周囲には筒状の軸受突部131が突出しており、軸受突部131の外周を囲む位置にも筒状の囲み突部133が突出しており、軸受突部131と囲み突部133の間の凹部をグリス充填部135としている。つまりケース120の上面に上方に突出して軸部材150を軸支する軸受突部131と、軸受突部131の周囲を囲むように上方に突出する囲み突部133とを設けることで、軸受突部131と囲み突部133との間にグリス充填部135を形成している。一方側壁部123の下端辺の前記取付板10の各取付部11に対向する位置にはそれぞれ各取付部11に挿入される小突起状の固定部137が設けられ、また側壁部123の下端辺の各固定部137の間の位置には4つの凹部139が設けられてその内の3つの凹部139内に下方向に突出する小突起状の取付固定部141が設けられている。なお上面部125の下面の前記弾接バネ110に設けた一対の挿入固定部113にそれぞれ対向する位置には、図示はしないがこれら挿入固定部113に挿入される一対の小突起が設けられている。   The case 120 is made of a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin) and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an open bottom surface. That is, the upper surface portion 125 is provided on the upper surface of the cylindrical side wall portion 123, and the opened lower surface side portion is used as the storage portion 127. A bearing hole 129 through which a shaft main body 151 of the shaft member 150 described below is rotatably inserted is provided in the center of the upper surface portion 125. A cylindrical bearing protrusion 131 protrudes around the bearing hole 129, and a cylindrical surrounding protrusion 133 also protrudes at a position surrounding the outer periphery of the bearing protrusion 131, and the bearing protrusion 131 and the surrounding protrusion The recess between 133 is a grease filling portion 135. That is, by providing the bearing protrusion 131 that protrudes upward on the upper surface of the case 120 and pivotally supports the shaft member 150, and the surrounding protrusion 133 that protrudes upward so as to surround the periphery of the bearing protrusion 131, the bearing protrusion A grease filling portion 135 is formed between 131 and the surrounding projection 133. On the other hand, a small protrusion-like fixing portion 137 to be inserted into each attachment portion 11 is provided at a position opposite to each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10 on the lower end side of the side wall portion 123. Four recessed portions 139 are provided at positions between the respective fixed portions 137, and small projection-like attachment fixing portions 141 protruding downward are provided in the three recessed portions 139. Although not shown, a pair of small protrusions to be inserted into these insertion fixing portions 113 are provided at positions on the lower surface of the upper surface portion 125 facing the pair of insertion fixing portions 113 provided on the elastic spring 110. Yes.

軸部材150は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)の成形品であって、略円筒状の軸部材本体151の上端に略円板状のつまみ固定部153を設けて構成されている。軸部材150の中央にはこれを上下に貫通して下記する押釦つまみ180の軸部183を上下動自在に挿入(貫通)ガイドする他部品収納部となる挿通部155が設けられている。軸部材本体151の下端辺からは3つの取付係合部157が突設されている。各取付係合部157はそれぞれ前記回転体70の取付穴73にぴったり挿入されてその先端が回転体70の下面から突出する形状に形成されている。つまみ固定部153の下面の前記軸部材本体151を囲む位置であって且つ前記ケース120のグリス充填部135に挿入される位置には、下方向に向かって突出する複数枚(この例では4枚)の抵抗付与部159が設けられている。各抵抗付与部159は同心円筒上に位置する複数の円弧状板部材であって軸部材本体151を囲むように真下(軸部材150の回転中心軸L方向)から見て円弧状に湾曲して形成されている。言い換えれば各抵抗付与部159は1つの円筒の面の一部同士によって形成されている。   The shaft member 150 is a molded product of synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin), and is configured by providing a substantially disk-shaped knob fixing portion 153 at the upper end of a substantially cylindrical shaft member main body 151. At the center of the shaft member 150, an insertion portion 155 is provided as another component storage portion that vertically penetrates the shaft member 183 and guides (through) a shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 described below so as to move up and down. Three attachment engaging portions 157 protrude from the lower end side of the shaft member main body 151. Each of the attachment engaging portions 157 is formed so as to be inserted into the attachment hole 73 of the rotating body 70 so that its tip protrudes from the lower surface of the rotating body 70. At a position surrounding the shaft member main body 151 on the lower surface of the knob fixing portion 153 and inserted into the grease filling portion 135 of the case 120, a plurality of sheets (four in this example) projecting downward. ) Is provided. Each of the resistance applying portions 159 is a plurality of arc-shaped plate members positioned on a concentric cylinder, and is curved in an arc shape when viewed from directly below (in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the shaft member 150) so as to surround the shaft member main body 151. Is formed. In other words, each resistance applying portion 159 is formed by a part of one cylindrical surface.

つまみ固定部153の外周には上方向(押釦つまみ180方向)に向かって突出する略円筒状の側壁部161が設けられており、その中央部分は円形凹状の他部品収納部となるつまみ部収納部167となっている。つまり前記挿通部155とつまみ部収納部167を合わせて他部品収納部を構成している。つまみ固定部153の外周の略等間隔の複数箇所(この例では4ヶ所)にはつまみ固定部153の外周面を略矩形状に切り欠いてなる被係合部163が設けられている。被係合部163は軸部材150の半径方向外方に向かって開放されている切り欠きとなっている。また軸部材150のつまみ固定部153の外周面の1ヶ所には、略矩形状に切り欠いてなる凹状の位置決め部165が設けられている。位置決め部165は軸部材150の回転中心軸L方向に平行な方向に向かって直線状に設けられている。さらに軸部材150のつまみ固定部153の側壁部161にはこれをその上端面から凹状に切り欠く1つのつまみ位置決め部169が設けられている。   A substantially cylindrical side wall portion 161 projecting upward (in the direction of the push button knob 180) is provided on the outer periphery of the knob fixing portion 153, and the knob portion is stored in the center portion as another component storage portion having a circular concave shape. Part 167. That is, the insertion part 155 and the knob part storage part 167 are combined to form another part storage part. Engaged portions 163 in which the outer peripheral surface of the knob fixing portion 153 is cut out into a substantially rectangular shape are provided at a plurality of substantially equal intervals (four locations in this example) on the outer periphery of the knob fixing portion 153. The engaged portion 163 is a notch that is opened outward in the radial direction of the shaft member 150. In addition, a concave positioning portion 165 that is cut out in a substantially rectangular shape is provided at one location on the outer peripheral surface of the knob fixing portion 153 of the shaft member 150. The positioning portion 165 is linearly provided in a direction parallel to the direction of the rotation center axis L of the shaft member 150. Further, one knob positioning portion 169 is provided on the side wall portion 161 of the knob fixing portion 153 of the shaft member 150 so as to cut out the concave portion from the upper end surface thereof.

押釦つまみ180は合成樹脂(例えばABS樹脂)の成形品であって、略円板状のつまみ部181の下面中央から棒状の軸部183を突出して構成されている。軸部183の下部は前記押圧スイッチ37を押圧する押圧部185となっている。つまみ部181にはその外周からリング状のつば部187が突出しており、その一部からはさらに外方に突出する舌片状の位置決め部189が設けられている。位置決め部189は前記軸部材150のつまみ位置決め部169に上下動自在に係合される形状に形成されている。   The push button knob 180 is a molded product of a synthetic resin (for example, ABS resin), and is configured by projecting a rod-shaped shaft portion 183 from the center of the lower surface of the substantially disk-shaped knob portion 181. A lower portion of the shaft portion 183 is a pressing portion 185 that presses the pressing switch 37. A ring-shaped collar portion 187 protrudes from the outer periphery of the knob portion 181, and a tongue-shaped positioning portion 189 that protrudes further outward is provided from a part thereof. The positioning portion 189 is formed in a shape that is engaged with the knob positioning portion 169 of the shaft member 150 so as to be movable up and down.

図6は回転つまみ200を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。同図及び図1,図2,図4に示すように、回転つまみ200は合成樹脂(例えばPC/ABS樹脂)の成形品であり、下面が開放された略円筒状に形成され、側壁部201と上面部203とを有し、上面部203中央に開口205を設け、これによって中央に上下に貫通する軸部材収納部207を有して構成されている。回転つまみ200の軸部材収納部207の内周面207aには、この内周面207aから突出する凸部からなる4つの係合部209が設けられている。各係合部209はこの例では同一の矩形状であり、内周面207aから直方体形状に突出している。これら各係合部209は前記軸部材150の各被係合部163に係合する位置に設けられ、それぞれ回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライド可能に係合する形状に形成されている。また回転つまみ200の軸部材収納部207の内周面207aには、この内周面207aから突出する凸部からなる1つの位置決め部211が設けられている。位置決め部211は矩形状であり、内周面207aから直方体形状に突出している。この位置決め部211は前記軸部材150の位置決め部165に係合する位置に設けられ、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライド可能に係合する形状に形成されている。   FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the rotary knob 200 as viewed from the lower surface side. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the rotary knob 200 is a molded product of synthetic resin (for example, PC / ABS resin), and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape having an open bottom surface. And an upper surface portion 203, and an opening 205 is provided at the center of the upper surface portion 203, thereby having a shaft member storage portion 207 penetrating vertically in the center. On the inner peripheral surface 207a of the shaft member storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200, there are provided four engaging portions 209 consisting of convex portions protruding from the inner peripheral surface 207a. Each engaging portion 209 has the same rectangular shape in this example, and protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 207a into a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Each of these engaging portions 209 is provided at a position where it engages with each of the engaged portions 163 of the shaft member 150, and is formed in a shape that engages slidably in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. . Further, one positioning portion 211 including a convex portion protruding from the inner peripheral surface 207a is provided on the inner peripheral surface 207a of the shaft member storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. The positioning part 211 has a rectangular shape and protrudes from the inner peripheral surface 207a into a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The positioning portion 211 is provided at a position where the positioning portion 211 is engaged with the positioning portion 165 of the shaft member 150, and is formed in a shape that is slidably engaged in the rotation center axis L direction of the rotary knob 200.

図2に示す220は所望の粘度を有するグリスであり、グリス220は以下で説明するように、ケース120のグリス充填部135に適量が充填される。   2 is grease having a desired viscosity, and an appropriate amount of the grease 220 is filled in the grease filling portion 135 of the case 120 as described below.

次に回転式電子部品1の組立方法を説明する。まず予め回転体70の上面に補強板100を載置し、その際回転体70の各取付片77を補強板100の各取付固定部103に挿入して各取付片77の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。一方回転体70の下面に摺動子80を設置し、その際回転体70の各摺動子取付部79を摺動子80の各固定部89に挿入して各摺動子取付部79の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。またケース120の上面部125の裏面に弾接バネ110を設置し、その際上面部125の裏面に設けた図示しない一対の小突起を弾接バネ110に設けた一対の挿入固定部113にそれぞれ挿入して前記小突起の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。またケース120のグリス充填部135にその開口部135aから予め所定量のグリス220を充填する。また弾接バネ110にもグリスを塗布しておく。   Next, a method for assembling the rotary electronic component 1 will be described. First, the reinforcing plate 100 is placed on the upper surface of the rotating body 70 in advance, and at that time, the mounting pieces 77 of the rotating body 70 are inserted into the mounting fixing portions 103 of the reinforcing plate 100 and the tips of the mounting pieces 77 are heat staked. And attach. On the other hand, the slider 80 is installed on the lower surface of the rotating body 70, and at that time, each slider mounting portion 79 of the rotating body 70 is inserted into each fixing portion 89 of the slider 80, and Attach the tip with heat. Further, the elastic contact spring 110 is installed on the back surface of the upper surface portion 125 of the case 120, and a pair of small protrusions (not shown) provided on the back surface of the upper surface portion 125 are provided on the pair of insertion fixing portions 113 provided on the elastic contact spring 110. Insert and insert the tip of the small protrusion by heat caulking. Further, a predetermined amount of grease 220 is filled in the grease filling portion 135 of the case 120 through the opening 135a. In addition, grease is also applied to the elastic contact spring 110.

そして軸部材150の上に押釦つまみ180を設置し、その際押釦つまみ180の軸部183を軸部材150の挿通部155に上下動自在に挿入し、押釦つまみ180のつまみ部181を軸部材150のつまみ部収納部167内に収納し、同時に押釦つまみ180の位置決め部189を軸部材150のつまみ位置決め部169に係合して軸部材150に対して押釦つまみ180が回転しないようにする。   Then, the push button knob 180 is installed on the shaft member 150. At that time, the shaft portion 183 of the push button knob 180 is inserted into the insertion portion 155 of the shaft member 150 so as to be movable up and down, and the knob portion 181 of the push button knob 180 is inserted into the shaft member 150. And the positioning portion 189 of the push button knob 180 is simultaneously engaged with the knob positioning portion 169 of the shaft member 150 so that the push button knob 180 does not rotate with respect to the shaft member 150.

次に押釦つまみ180を装着した軸部材150の上に回転つまみ200を被せ、軸部材150の上部を回転つまみ200の軸部材収納部207内に収納する。その際回転つまみ200の各係合部209を軸部材150の各被係合部163に、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライドして係合させる。同時に回転つまみ200の位置決め部211を軸部材150の位置決め部165に、回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向にスライドして係合させる。なおこのとき軸部材150の上端面は回転つまみ200の上面部203の裏面に当接し、この当接した位置(スライド方向の位置)に位置決めされる。またこのとき各係合部209の下端209aは、被係合部163の下端(つまみ固定部153の下面)から少し突出(露出)する。そして突出(露出)した各係合部209の下端209aを図1に示すように熱かしめして潰し、これによって係合部209と被係合部163とを固定し、回転つまみ200と軸部材150とを一体化する。   Next, the rotary knob 200 is placed on the shaft member 150 on which the push button knob 180 is mounted, and the upper portion of the shaft member 150 is stored in the shaft member storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200. At that time, the respective engaging portions 209 of the rotary knob 200 are slid and engaged with the respective engaged portions 163 of the shaft member 150 in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. At the same time, the positioning portion 211 of the rotary knob 200 is slid and engaged with the positioning portion 165 of the shaft member 150 in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200. At this time, the upper end surface of the shaft member 150 abuts on the back surface of the upper surface portion 203 of the rotary knob 200 and is positioned at this abutting position (slide direction position). At this time, the lower end 209a of each engaging portion 209 slightly protrudes (exposes) from the lower end of the engaged portion 163 (the lower surface of the knob fixing portion 153). Then, the lower end 209a of each protruding (exposed) engaging portion 209 is crushed by heat caulking as shown in FIG. 1, thereby fixing the engaging portion 209 and the engaged portion 163, and the rotary knob 200 and the shaft member. 150 is integrated.

次に押釦つまみ180及び回転つまみ200を一体化した軸部材150の軸部本体151の外表面、又はケース120の軸受孔129の内表面にグリスを塗布した上で、前記軸部材150をケース120上に配置し、軸部材150の軸部本体151をケース120の軸受孔129に回動自在に挿入する。このとき同時にグリス充填部135に充填されているグリス220内にグリス充填部135の開口部135aから軸部材150に設けた抵抗付与部159が挿入される。   Next, after applying grease to the outer surface of the shaft body 151 of the shaft member 150 or the inner surface of the bearing hole 129 of the case 120, the shaft member 150 is integrated with the case 120. The shaft portion main body 151 of the shaft member 150 is rotatably inserted into the bearing hole 129 of the case 120. At the same time, the resistance applying portion 159 provided on the shaft member 150 is inserted into the grease 220 filled in the grease filling portion 135 from the opening 135 a of the grease filling portion 135.

次にケース120の下面側からその収納部127内に、補強板100と摺動子80とを取り付けた回転体70を収納し、軸部材150下端の各取付係合部157を回転体70の各取付穴73に挿入し、回転体70の下面から突出する各取付係合部157を熱かしめして軸部材150と回転体70とを一体化する。   Next, the rotating body 70 to which the reinforcing plate 100 and the slider 80 are attached is housed in the housing portion 127 from the lower surface side of the case 120, and each mounting engagement portion 157 at the lower end of the shaft member 150 is attached to the rotating body 70. The shaft member 150 and the rotating body 70 are integrated by inserting each mounting hole 73 and heat-caulking each mounting engaging portion 157 protruding from the lower surface of the rotating body 70.

次にケース120の下面にフレキシブル回路基板20の回転式電子部品部45を配置し、その下側に支持台60を設置し、その際ケース120の各取付固定部141を回転式電子部品部45の各挿通孔51と支持台60の各挿通孔部63に挿入し、支持台60の下面側に露出する各取付固定部141の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。   Next, the rotary electronic component part 45 of the flexible circuit board 20 is arranged on the lower surface of the case 120, and the support base 60 is installed on the lower side thereof. At this time, each mounting fixing part 141 of the case 120 is connected to the rotary electronic component part 45. Are inserted into each insertion hole 51 and each insertion hole 63 of the support base 60, and the tip of each attachment fixing part 141 exposed on the lower surface side of the support base 60 is attached by heat caulking.

そして第1,第2基板部21,23を重ね合せた押釦スイッチ部25を、支持台60の下面側に配置し、その下側に取付板10を配置し、その際ケース120の各固定部137を押釦スイッチ部25の各挿通部43と取付板10の各取付部11とに挿入し、取付板10の下面から露出する各固定部137の先端を熱かしめして取り付ける。これによって回転式電子部品1の組立が完了する。なお上記組立手順は一例であり、他の各種異なる組立手順を用いて組み立てても良いことはいうまでもない。   And the pushbutton switch part 25 which overlap | superposed the 1st, 2nd board | substrate parts 21 and 23 is arrange | positioned at the lower surface side of the support stand 60, the mounting plate 10 is arrange | positioned under it, and each fixing | fixed part of case 120 in that case 137 is inserted into each insertion portion 43 of the push button switch portion 25 and each attachment portion 11 of the attachment plate 10, and the tip of each fixing portion 137 exposed from the lower surface of the attachment plate 10 is attached by heat caulking. Thereby, the assembly of the rotary electronic component 1 is completed. Note that the above assembling procedure is an example, and it goes without saying that the assembly may be performed using other various assembling procedures.

以上のように構成された回転式電子部品1において、回転つまみ200を回転すると、これと一体に軸部材150、回転体70、摺動子80、補強板100が回転し、摺動子80の各弾接部87が回転式電子部品部45の摺接パターン49上を摺動し、その電気的出力が変化する。そして回転つまみ200を回転した際、グリス充填部135に充填されたグリス220内を軸部材150の抵抗付与部159が移動することでグリス220によるねっとり感のある回転抵抗(グリス抵抗)が生じる。即ちグリス抵抗はグリス充填部135に充填されたグリス220内にグリス充填部135の上方から抵抗付与部159を挿入することによって付与されるので、単に回転つまみ200の回転軸とその軸受の間にグリスを塗布する場合に比べて、十分なグリス220によってグリス抵抗を付与でき、従来に比べてさらに十分なねっとり感が得られるばかりか、大きな抵抗が得られる。同時に補強板100上をグリスを塗布した弾接バネ110の弾接部117が弾接して移動することで弾接バネ110による回転抵抗(弾接抵抗)が生じる。この回転式電子部品1においては、グリス抵抗の強さと弾接抵抗の強さとを略50%ずつとしている。   In the rotary electronic component 1 configured as described above, when the rotary knob 200 is rotated, the shaft member 150, the rotating body 70, the slider 80, and the reinforcing plate 100 are rotated integrally therewith. Each elastic contact portion 87 slides on the sliding contact pattern 49 of the rotary electronic component portion 45, and its electrical output changes. When the rotary knob 200 is rotated, the resistance imparting portion 159 of the shaft member 150 moves in the grease 220 filled in the grease filling portion 135, so that a rotational resistance (grease resistance) with a feeling of stickiness due to the grease 220 is generated. That is, since the grease resistance is applied by inserting the resistance applying portion 159 from above the grease filling portion 135 into the grease 220 filled in the grease filling portion 135, the grease resistance is simply provided between the rotary shaft of the rotary knob 200 and its bearing. Compared to the case of applying grease, the grease resistance can be imparted by sufficient grease 220, and not only a more dull feeling can be obtained compared to the conventional case, but also a large resistance can be obtained. At the same time, the elastic contact portion 117 of the elastic contact spring 110 to which grease is applied moves elastically on the reinforcing plate 100, thereby causing rotational resistance (elastic contact resistance) by the elastic contact spring 110. In the rotary electronic component 1, the strength of the grease resistance and the strength of the elastic contact resistance are set to approximately 50% each.

つまりグリス抵抗と弾接抵抗の両者によって回転つまみ200の回転に粘り(ねっとり感)があり且つ強い抵抗を付与できるが、その際、温度によって変化しない弾接抵抗によって、温度によって変化するグリス抵抗の変化を相対的に小さくすることができる。そして本回転式電子部品1によれば、上述のように従来に比べて十分なねっとり感が得られるので、例え弾接抵抗によってグリス抵抗が相対的に小さくなってもねっとり感としては十分なものが得られ、同時に温度によってねっとり感に変化は出るものの弾接抵抗があるので回転抵抗全体としては大きく変化することがなく、従って両回転抵抗(グリス抵抗と弾接抵抗)のバランスを図ることで、回転つまみ200の回転時に適度な強さのねっとりとした粘りのある抵抗が得られると共にその抵抗が温度による影響を受け難い回転式電子部品1が得られる。   That is, both the grease resistance and the elastic contact resistance are sticky (sticky) to the rotation of the rotary knob 200 and can provide a strong resistance, but at this time, the elastic resistance that does not change with temperature causes the grease resistance that changes with temperature to change. The change can be made relatively small. According to this rotary electronic component 1, as described above, a sufficient feeling of stickiness can be obtained as compared with the prior art. Therefore, even if the grease resistance becomes relatively small due to the ball contact resistance, the feeling of stickiness is sufficient. At the same time, although there is a change in the feeling of stickiness depending on the temperature, there is an elastic contact resistance, so there is no significant change in the overall rotational resistance, so by balancing both rotational resistances (grease resistance and elastic contact resistance) Thus, a sticky resistance having a moderate strength can be obtained when the rotary knob 200 is rotated, and the rotary electronic component 1 is obtained in which the resistance is hardly affected by temperature.

特にこの回転式電子部品1においては、抵抗付与部159を構成する複数の円弧状板部材によってグリス充填部135内に充填したグリス220が攪拌されるので、隣り合う円弧状板部材間の隙間に充填されているグリス220が掻き回され、グリス220の粘性を効率的に十分に回転つまみ200に伝達でき、ねっとりとした強い抵抗を付与できる。   In particular, in the rotary electronic component 1, the grease 220 filled in the grease filling portion 135 is agitated by a plurality of arc-shaped plate members constituting the resistance applying portion 159, so that the gap between adjacent arc-shaped plate members is stirred. The filled grease 220 is stirred, and the viscosity of the grease 220 can be efficiently and sufficiently transmitted to the rotary knob 200, so that a strong and strong resistance can be imparted.

またこの回転式電子部品1においては、グリスを軸部材150(その軸部材本体151の外周面)とケース120の軸受突部131(軸受孔129の内周面)の間にも塗布しているので、さらにグリスによるねっとりとした強い抵抗を得ることができる。   In the rotary electronic component 1, grease is also applied between the shaft member 150 (the outer peripheral surface of the shaft member main body 151) and the bearing protrusion 131 (the inner peripheral surface of the bearing hole 129) of the case 120. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a strong and strong resistance due to grease.

またこの回転式電子部品1においては、ケース120の回転つまみ200側にグリス充填部135を設置し、ケース120の収納部127内の回転体70よりも回転つまみ200側に弾接バネ110を設置すると共に回転体70の反対面側に電気的機能部である摺動子80等を設置したので、グリス充填部135から十分離れた位置に電気的機能部を設置でき、グリス220が電気的機能部に達することを容易に防止できる。   In the rotary electronic component 1, the grease filling unit 135 is installed on the rotary knob 200 side of the case 120, and the elastic spring 110 is installed on the rotary knob 200 side of the rotary body 70 in the storage unit 127 of the case 120. In addition, since the slider 80 or the like, which is an electrical function unit, is installed on the opposite surface side of the rotating body 70, the electrical function unit can be installed at a position sufficiently away from the grease filling unit 135, and the grease 220 has an electrical function. It can be easily prevented from reaching the part.

一方押釦つまみ180のつまみ部181を押圧してこれを下降すれば、その押圧部185が押圧スイッチ37上に設置した反転板41を押圧してこれを反転し、押圧スイッチ37がオンする。前記押圧を解除すれば反転板41の弾性復帰力によって押釦つまみ180は元の位置に押し上げられ、押圧スイッチ37はオフする。   On the other hand, when the knob portion 181 of the push button knob 180 is pressed and lowered, the pressing portion 185 presses the reversing plate 41 installed on the pressing switch 37 to reverse it, and the pressing switch 37 is turned on. When the pressing is released, the push button knob 180 is pushed up to the original position by the elastic restoring force of the reversing plate 41, and the pressing switch 37 is turned off.

なおこの回転式電子部品1においては、他部品収納部となる挿通部155及びつまみ部収納部167に、押釦つまみ180を回転つまみ200の回転中心軸L方向に向かって移動可能に収納すると共に、押釦つまみ180の他部品収納部から露出する押圧部185によって押圧される位置に押圧スイッチ37を配置したので押圧式電子部品付の回転式電子部品1を容易に構成できる。   In the rotary electronic component 1, the push button knob 180 is movably accommodated in the direction of the rotation center axis L of the rotary knob 200 in the insertion portion 155 and the knob portion storage portion 167 which are other component storage portions. Since the pressing switch 37 is disposed at a position pressed by the pressing portion 185 exposed from the other component storage portion of the push button knob 180, the rotary electronic component 1 with the pressing electronic component can be easily configured.

またこの回転式電子部品1においては、回転つまみ200の軸部材収納部207内に囲み突部133まで含めて収納するので、グリス抵抗付与のための機構によって回転式電子部品1が大型化することもない。言い換えれば回転つまみ200内の空きスペースを用いてグリス抵抗付与機構を設置している。   In addition, since the rotary electronic component 1 is housed in the shaft member storage portion 207 of the rotary knob 200 including the surrounding protrusion 133, the rotary electronic component 1 is increased in size by a mechanism for imparting grease resistance. Nor. In other words, the grease resistance applying mechanism is installed using an empty space in the rotary knob 200.

なお上記回転式電子部品1においては、ケース120(又はケース120に取り付けられるケース120側の他の部材でもよい)に弾接バネ110を取り付けることで、弾接バネ110を回転体70(又は回転体70と一体に回転する回転体70側の他の部材、例えば補強板100)に弾接させる構造としたが、その代りに弾接バネ110を回転体70(又は回転体70と一体に回転する回転体70側の他の部材)に取り付けることで、弾接バネ110をケース120(又はケース120に取り付けられるケース120側の他の部材でもよい)に弾接させる構造としても良い。   In the rotary electronic component 1, the elastic contact spring 110 is attached to the case 120 (or another member on the case 120 side attached to the case 120), whereby the elastic contact spring 110 is rotated by the rotating body 70 (or rotating). The elastic member 110 is elastically contacted with another member on the side of the rotating body 70 that rotates integrally with the body 70, for example, the reinforcing plate 100. Instead, the elastic contact spring 110 rotates integrally with the rotating body 70 (or the rotating body 70). The elastic contact spring 110 may be elastically contacted to the case 120 (or another member on the case 120 side attached to the case 120) by being attached to the other member on the rotating body 70 side.

以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載のない何れの形状・構造・材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。例えば上記回転式電子部品1では、押釦つまみ180や押圧スイッチ37等によって、回転式電子部品の中央に押圧式電子部品を設置したが、押圧式電子部品の設置はこれを省略しても良い。また上記回転式電子部品1においては、回転体70と回転つまみ200と軸部材150とをそれぞれ別部品で構成したが、軸部材150を回転体70又は回転つまみ200と一体成形によって設けても良い。要はケースの収納部内に回転体を回転自在に収納すると共に回転体に取り付けた軸部材をケース上面から突出する構成であれば良い。また上記回転式電子部品1においては、軸部材150に抵抗付与部159を設けたが、回転つまみ200に抵抗付与部を設けても良い。また回路基板はフレキシブル回路基板20に限定されず、硬質の回路基板であっても良い。また電気的機能部の構成も摺接パターン49と摺動子80の組み合わせの構造に限定されず、他の種々の構成であってもよく、要は回転体の回転によって電気的出力を変化する構成であれば良い。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. It should be noted that any shape, structure, and material not directly described in the specification and drawings are within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited. For example, in the rotary electronic component 1, the push electronic component is installed in the center of the rotary electronic component by the push button knob 180, the press switch 37, or the like. However, the push electronic component may be omitted. In the rotary electronic component 1, the rotary body 70, the rotary knob 200, and the shaft member 150 are configured as separate parts, but the shaft member 150 may be provided integrally with the rotary body 70 or the rotary knob 200. . In short, any structure may be used as long as the rotating body is rotatably housed in the housing portion of the case and the shaft member attached to the rotating body protrudes from the upper surface of the case. Further, in the rotary electronic component 1, the resistance applying portion 159 is provided on the shaft member 150, but a resistance applying portion may be provided on the rotary knob 200. The circuit board is not limited to the flexible circuit board 20 and may be a hard circuit board. Further, the configuration of the electrical function portion is not limited to the combination structure of the sliding contact pattern 49 and the slider 80, and may be various other configurations. In short, the electrical output changes depending on the rotation of the rotating body. Any configuration is acceptable.

回転式電子部品1の概略側断面図である。1 is a schematic sectional side view of a rotary electronic component 1. 回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を上側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from above. 回転式電子部品1の上部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the upper part of the rotary electronic component 1 as viewed from below. 回転式電子部品1の下部の部品を下側から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the components of the lower part of the rotary electronic component 1 from the lower side. 回転つまみ200を拡大して下面側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which expanded the rotary knob 200 and was seen from the lower surface side.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 回転式電子部品
10 取付板
20 フレキシブル回路基板(回路基板)
49 摺接パターン(電気的機能部)
60 支持台
70 回転体
80 摺動子(電気的機能部)
100 補強板
110 弾接バネ(弾接部材)
120 ケース
127 収納部
131 軸受突部
133 囲み突部
135 グリス充填部
135a 開口部
150 軸部材
159 抵抗付与部
180 押釦つまみ
200 回転つまみ
220 グリス
1 Rotating Electronic Component 10 Mounting Plate 20 Flexible Circuit Board (Circuit Board)
49 Sliding contact pattern (electrical function part)
60 Supporting base 70 Rotating body 80 Slider (electrical function part)
100 Reinforcing plate 110 Elastic contact spring (elastic contact member)
120 Case 127 Housing 131 Bearing Protrusion 133 Surrounding Protrusion 135 Grease Filling Part 135a Opening 150 Shaft Member 159 Resistance Applying Part 180 Push Button Knob 200 Rotation Knob 220 Grease

Claims (3)

ケースと、
ケースの収納部内に回転自在に収納されると共にケース上面から突出する軸部材を取り付けてなる回転体と、
前記回転体の回転によって電気的出力を変化する電気的機能部と、
前記ケース上面から突出する軸部材に取り付けられる回転つまみ、とを具備し、
前記回転つまみの回転によってこれと一体に軸部材及び回転体が回転して電気的機能部の電気的出力が変化する回転式電子部品において、
前記ケースの上面に、上方に突出して前記軸部材を軸支する軸受突部と、前記軸受突部の周囲を囲むように上方に突出する囲み突部とを設けることで、軸受突部と囲み突部との間にグリス充填部を形成し、前記グリス充填部に充填されたグリス内にグリス充填部の開口部から前記軸部材又は回転つまみに設けた抵抗付与部を挿入するとともに、
前記ケースの収納部内に前記回転体側の部材又はケース側の部材に弾接することで回転体の回転に抵抗を付与する弾接部材を設置したことを特徴とする回転式電子部品。
Case and
A rotating body that is rotatably housed in the housing of the case and has a shaft member that protrudes from the upper surface of the case;
An electrical functional unit that changes electrical output by rotation of the rotating body;
A rotation knob attached to a shaft member protruding from the upper surface of the case, and
In the rotary electronic component in which the shaft member and the rotating body rotate together with the rotation of the rotary knob to change the electrical output of the electrical function unit,
The upper surface of the case is provided with a bearing protrusion that protrudes upward and supports the shaft member, and a surrounding protrusion that protrudes upward so as to surround the periphery of the bearing protrusion. Forming a grease filling portion between the protrusion and inserting the resistance applying portion provided on the shaft member or the rotary knob from the opening of the grease filling portion into the grease filled in the grease filling portion;
A rotary electronic component comprising: a housing member of the case provided with a resilient contact member that provides resistance to rotation of the rotating body by resiliently contacting the member on the rotating body or the member on the case side.
前記抵抗付与部は、同心円筒上に位置する複数の円弧状板部材によって構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の回転式電子部品。   The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the resistance applying portion is configured by a plurality of arc-shaped plate members positioned on a concentric cylinder. 前記ケースの回転つまみ側にグリス充填部を設置し、前記ケースの収納部内の回転体よりも回転つまみ側に前記弾接部材を設置すると共に回転体の反対面側に前記電気的機能部を設置したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の回転式電子部品。   The grease filling part is installed on the rotary knob side of the case, the elastic contact member is installed on the rotary knob side of the rotary body in the housing part of the case, and the electrical functional part is installed on the opposite side of the rotary body The rotary electronic component according to claim 1, wherein the rotary electronic component is a rotary electronic component.
JP2007330292A 2007-12-21 2007-12-21 Rotating electronic components Expired - Fee Related JP4827830B2 (en)

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