JP2019160812A - Rotary electronic component with push switch - Google Patents

Rotary electronic component with push switch Download PDF

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JP2019160812A
JP2019160812A JP2019121777A JP2019121777A JP2019160812A JP 2019160812 A JP2019160812 A JP 2019160812A JP 2019121777 A JP2019121777 A JP 2019121777A JP 2019121777 A JP2019121777 A JP 2019121777A JP 2019160812 A JP2019160812 A JP 2019160812A
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circuit board
electronic component
rotary electronic
base
switch
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JP6813752B2 (en
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渡辺 仁
Hitoshi Watanabe
仁 渡辺
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Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd
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Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a rotary electronic component with a push switch which prevents occurrence of a connection failure in a circuit pattern of a portion between a portion of a circuit pattern for rotary electronic component and a portion of a circuit pattern for the push switch when performing ON/OFF operation of the push switch.SOLUTION: A rotary electronic component with a push switch comprises a base 50 including: a rotary electronic component formation part 61 which is erected and of which the one face is used as a circuit board attaching surface 63; and a push switch formation part 81 which protrudes horizontally from a lower part of the circuit board attaching surface 63 and of which the bottom surface is used as a circuit board attaching surface 83. A first circuit board 23 constituting a rotary electronic component part 3 is attached onto the circuit board attaching surface 63 of the base 50. A second circuit board 25 constituting a push switch part 5 is attached onto the circuit board attaching surface 83 of the base 50. In the base 50, a protrusion 85 for board fixation for second circuit board fixation is provided on the circuit board attaching surface 83 of the push switch formation part 81, and an opening 93B into which a metal mold to be used for forming the projection 85 for board fixation is provided.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3

Description

本発明は、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a rotary electronic component with a push switch.

従来、デジタルカメラや携帯通信機器等の各種携帯機器、コンピュータ、自動車用電装部品、各種OA機器、ゲーム機等を操作するデバイス等として、回転式電子部品が使用されている。そしてこの種の回転式電子部品の中には、回転式電子部品の回転体(回転つまみ)をその回転軸に垂直な方向に向けて押圧して下降させることで押圧スイッチをオンする構造の押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品がある(例えば特許文献1,2参照)。   Conventionally, rotary electronic components have been used as devices for operating various portable devices such as digital cameras and portable communication devices, computers, automotive electrical components, various OA devices, game machines, and the like. In this type of rotary electronic component, a press with a structure that turns on the press switch by pressing and lowering the rotary body (rotary knob) of the rotary electronic component in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis. There is a rotary electronic component with a switch (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

実開平05−55432号公報Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 05-55432 特開2007−48620号公報JP 2007-48620 A

しかしながら、上記特許文献1,2に示す従来の押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品においては、1枚のフレキシブル回路基板上に回転式電子部品用の回路パターン(スイッチパターン又は抵抗体パターン)と押圧スイッチ用の回路パターン(押圧スイッチパターン)とを設けており、且つ回転式電子部品用の回路パターンを設けた部分は回転体を取り付けた上下動する側の部材に設置され、一方押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた部分は静止側の部材に設置されているので、前記上下動する側の部材が上下動するたびにフレキシブル回路基板は、前記回転式電子部品用の回路パターンを設けた部分と、押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた部分の間で撓むこととなり、前記撓む部分の回路パターンに接続不良等の問題を生じる恐れがあった。   However, in the conventional rotary electronic component with a press switch shown in Patent Documents 1 and 2, a circuit pattern (switch pattern or resistor pattern) for the rotary electronic component and the press switch are provided on one flexible circuit board. The circuit pattern (press switch pattern) is provided, and the portion provided with the circuit pattern for the rotary electronic component is installed on the member that moves up and down with the rotating body attached, while the circuit pattern for the press switch Since the portion provided with is placed on the stationary member, the flexible circuit board is pressed against the portion provided with the circuit pattern for the rotary electronic component each time the member that moves up and down moves up and down. It will bend between the parts where the circuit pattern for the switch is provided, which may cause problems such as poor connection in the circuit pattern of the bent part. It was.

本発明は上述の点に鑑みてなされたものでありその目的は、押圧スイッチをオンオフ操作する際に、回転式電子部品用の回路パターンを設けた部分と、押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた部分の間の部分の回路パターンに接続不良等の問題を生じることがない押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to provide a portion provided with a circuit pattern for a rotary electronic component and a circuit pattern for a press switch when the press switch is turned on and off. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotary electronic component with a pressure switch that does not cause a problem such as poor connection in a circuit pattern between portions.

本発明は、回転式電子部品の回転体をその回転軸に垂直な方向に向けて押圧して下降させることで押圧スイッチをオンする押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品において、立設され一方の面を回路基板取付面とした回転式電子部品形成部と、当該回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面の下部から水平方向に突出し下面を回路基板取付面とした押圧スイッチ形成部とを設けた基台を具備し、前記基台の回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面に前記回転式電子部品を構成する第1回路基板を取り付け、一方、前記基台の押圧スイッチ形成部の回路基板取付面に前記押圧スイッチを構成する第2回路基板を取り付け、さらに前記基台には、前記押圧スイッチ形成部の回路基板取付面に第2回路基板固定用の基板固定用突起を設けると共に、当該基板固定用突起を成形する際に用いる金型を挿入する開口部を設けたことを特徴としている。
同一の基台上に回転式電子部品を構成する第1回路基板と、押圧スイッチを構成する第2回路基板とを取り付けるので、押圧スイッチをオンオフ操作する際に、回転式電子部品用の回路パターンを設けた部分と、押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた部分の間の部分が撓むことはなく、この部分の回路パターンは良好な接続状態を保つ。即ち、接続不良等の問題は生じない。
また、押圧スイッチ形成部から下方に向けて突出する基板固定用突起があっても、開口部を設けたので、2つの金型のみで、容易に基台を成形することが可能になる。
The present invention relates to a rotary electronic component with a pressing switch that turns on a pressing switch by pressing and lowering the rotating body of the rotating electronic component in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating electronic component. A base provided with a rotary electronic component forming portion serving as a circuit board mounting surface, and a pressure switch forming portion projecting horizontally from a lower portion of the circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion and having a lower surface as a circuit board mounting surface. A first circuit board constituting the rotary electronic component is mounted on a circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion of the base, and the circuit board mounting of the press switch forming portion of the base A second circuit board constituting the pressing switch is attached to the surface, and a board fixing protrusion for fixing the second circuit board is provided on the circuit board mounting surface of the pressing switch forming portion on the base, and the board It is characterized in that an opening for inserting the mold used in molding the titration, projections.
Since the first circuit board constituting the rotary electronic component and the second circuit board constituting the push switch are mounted on the same base, the circuit pattern for the rotary electronic component is operated when the push switch is turned on / off. The portion between the portion provided with the portion and the portion provided with the circuit pattern for the pressing switch is not bent, and the circuit pattern in this portion maintains a good connection state. That is, problems such as poor connection do not occur.
Further, even if there is a substrate fixing protrusion that protrudes downward from the pressing switch forming portion, the opening is provided, so that the base can be easily formed with only two molds.

また本発明は、上記特徴に加え、前記基台を上下動自在に収納するケースを具備し、前記ケースの底面に前記第2回路基板に形成した押圧スイッチをオンオフ操作するスイッチ押圧部を設けたことを特徴としている。
これによって、基台の上下動を容易且つ確実に保持できると同時に、ケースの底面に設けたスイッチ押圧部によって、上下動する押圧スイッチを容易且つ確実にオンオフ操作することができる。
In addition to the above features, the present invention includes a case for accommodating the base so as to be movable up and down, and a switch pressing portion for turning on and off a pressure switch formed on the second circuit board is provided on the bottom surface of the case. It is characterized by that.
Accordingly, the vertical movement of the base can be easily and reliably held, and at the same time, the switch that moves up and down can be easily and reliably turned on and off by the switch pressing portion provided on the bottom surface of the case.

また本発明は、上記特徴に加え、前記回転式電子部品は、前記第1回路基板上に前記回転体を回動自在に設置すると共に、前記第1回路基板と前記回転体との間に前記回転体の回転によって出力信号を変化する検出手段を設置して構成され、一方、前記第1回路基板と前記第2回路基板を1枚のフレキシブル回路基板上に形成し、当該フレキシブル回路基板を前記基台の回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面から、前記押圧スイッチ形成部下面の回路基板取付面に至るまで基台の表面に沿って取り付けたことを特徴としている。   According to the present invention, in addition to the above features, the rotary electronic component is configured such that the rotary body is rotatably installed on the first circuit board, and the rotary electronic component is interposed between the first circuit board and the rotary body. The detecting means for changing the output signal according to the rotation of the rotating body is installed, and the first circuit board and the second circuit board are formed on a single flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is formed on the flexible circuit board. The circuit board is attached along the surface of the base from the circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion of the base to the circuit board mounting surface of the lower surface of the pressing switch forming portion.

本発明によれば、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品において、押圧スイッチをオンオフ操作する際に、回転式電子部品用の回路パターンを設けた部分と、押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた部分の間の部分の回路パターンに、接続不良等の問題が生じることを防止できる。
また、押圧スイッチ形成部から下方に向けて突出する基板固定用突起があっても、開口部を設けたので、2つの金型のみで、容易に基台を成形することが可能になる。
According to the present invention, in a rotary electronic component with a press switch, when the press switch is turned on / off, between the portion provided with the circuit pattern for the rotary electronic component and the portion provided with the circuit pattern for the press switch. It is possible to prevent problems such as poor connection in the circuit pattern of this part.
Further, even if there is a substrate fixing protrusion that protrudes downward from the pressing switch forming portion, the opening is provided, so that the base can be easily formed with only two molds.

押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch. 別の方向から見た押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch seen from another direction. 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch. 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10とケース300の分解斜視図である。2 is an exploded perspective view of a rotary electronic component main body 10 with a pressure switch and a case 300. FIG. 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch. 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を別の角度から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch from another angle. フレキシブル回路基板20と基台50の分解斜視図である。2 is an exploded perspective view of a flexible circuit board 20 and a base 50. FIG. フレキシブル回路基板20と基台50を別の角度から見た分解斜視図である。It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the flexible circuit board 20 and the base 50 from another angle. 基台50の縦断面図である。3 is a longitudinal sectional view of a base 50. FIG. ケース300の斜視図である。3 is a perspective view of a case 300. FIG. ケース300を下側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the case 300 from the lower side. 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the rotary electronic component 1-2 with a press switch.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図面を参照して詳細に説明する。図1は本発明の第1実施形態に係る押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の斜視図、図2は別の方向から見た押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の斜視図、図3は押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1の縦断面図、図4は押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10とケース300の分解斜視図、図5は押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10の分解斜視図、図6は押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を別の角度から見た分解斜視図、図7はフレキシブル回路基板20と基台50の分解斜視図、図8はフレキシブル回路基板20と基台50を別の角度から見た分解斜視図、図9は基台50の縦断面図である。これらの図に示すように、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1は、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を、ケース300内に上下動自在に収納設置して構成されている。なお以下の説明において、「上」とは押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を上下動する場合の上方向をいい、「下」とはその反対方向をいうものとする。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch viewed from another direction. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a pressure switch, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the rotary electronic component main body 10 with the pressure switch and the case 300, and FIG. 5 is a diagram of the rotary electronic component main body 10 with the pressure switch. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a pressure switch as viewed from another angle, FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the flexible circuit board 20 and the base 50, and FIG. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the base 50. FIG. As shown in these drawings, the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch is configured by storing and installing a rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch in a case 300 so as to be movable up and down. In the following description, “up” refers to the upward direction when the rotary electronic component body 10 with a pressure switch is moved up and down, and “down” refers to the opposite direction.

図5,図6に示すように、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10は、フレキシブル回路基板20を取り付けた基台50と、摺動子100と、回転体120と、クリック板140と、一対のボール150と、一対の弾発手段(以下「コイルバネ」という)160と、軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170と、固定手段(以下「ネジ」という)200と、を具備して構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch includes a base 50 to which a flexible circuit board 20 is attached, a slider 100, a rotating body 120, a click plate 140, and a pair. , A pair of elastic means (hereinafter referred to as “coil spring”) 160, a shaft holding and click mechanism housing member 170, and a fixing means (hereinafter referred to as “screw”) 200. .

基台50は合成樹脂からなり、図7,図8に示すように、平板を略L字状に直角に屈曲した形状に成形され、上側の垂直に立っている部分を回転式電子部品形成部61、下側の水平方向を向く部分を押圧スイッチ形成部81としている。   The base 50 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the flat plate is formed into a shape bent at a right angle in a substantially L shape, and the upper part standing vertically is a rotary electronic component forming part. 61, a portion facing the lower horizontal direction is a press switch forming portion 81.

回転式電子部品形成部61の一方の面(押圧スイッチ形成部81側を向く面)は回路基板取付面63となっており、その中央からは円柱状の軸部65が面に垂直に突出している。軸部65の先端中央にはネジ200を螺合する固定用穴67が形成され、また軸部65の先端面の外周近傍の180°対向する位置からは一対の位置決め用突起69が突出している。回路基板取付面63の周囲にはこれを囲むように円弧状の凸部からなる壁部71が形成されている。壁部71はその下部の部分が切り欠かれた円弧形状となっており、切り欠かれた部分中央の1箇所と、その下方の左右2箇所には、それぞれフレキシブル回路基板20係止用の小突起からなる係止部73が形成されている。回転式電子部品形成部61の左右両側には、平板状で略矩形状に張り出す張り出し部75が形成され、その左右両辺部分は、上下方向ガイド部77となっている。   One surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion 61 (the surface facing the pressing switch forming portion 81) is a circuit board mounting surface 63, and a cylindrical shaft portion 65 projects perpendicularly to the surface from the center. Yes. A fixing hole 67 into which the screw 200 is screwed is formed at the center of the tip of the shaft 65, and a pair of positioning projections 69 project from a position facing 180 ° near the outer periphery of the tip of the shaft 65. . Around the circuit board mounting surface 63, a wall portion 71 made of an arc-shaped convex portion is formed so as to surround the circuit board mounting surface 63. The wall portion 71 has a circular arc shape with a lower portion thereof cut out, and a small portion for locking the flexible circuit board 20 is provided at one place at the center of the cut-out portion and at two positions on the left and right sides thereof. A locking portion 73 made of a protrusion is formed. On both the left and right sides of the rotary electronic component forming portion 61, a flat portion and a projecting portion 75 projecting in a substantially rectangular shape are formed, and left and right side portions thereof are vertical guide portions 77.

押圧スイッチ形成部81の下面は平面状の回路基板取付面83となっており、その先端側の左右両側には小突起を下方に向けて突出してなる一対の基板固定用突起85が形成されている。また押圧スイッチ形成部81の先端辺中央には、水平方向に突出する係止部86が形成されている。   The lower surface of the pressing switch forming portion 81 is a planar circuit board mounting surface 83, and a pair of board fixing projections 85 are formed on both the left and right sides of the tip side. Yes. A locking portion 86 that protrudes in the horizontal direction is formed at the center of the front end side of the press switch forming portion 81.

押圧スイッチ形成部81の根元側から(言い換えれば、回転式電子部品形成部61の下辺から)は、押圧スイッチ形成部81の下面よりも下方向に向かって基板方向変換部87が突設している。基板方向変換部87は、平板状であって、回転式電子部品形成部61の幅寸法と同一の幅寸法を有し、その押圧スイッチ形成部81側を向く面を回路基板取付面89とし、この回路基板取付面89の左右両側位置にそれぞれ基板固定用突起91を突設している。また、基板方向変換部87を突出した根元部分には、幅方向に向かって長尺な開口部93が形成されている。開口部93は、図9に示すように、前記押圧スイッチ形成部81の根元部分を上下に貫通する第1開口部93Aと、基板方向変換部87の根元部分(回転式電子部品形成部61下端辺部分)を水平方向に貫通する第2開口部93Bとを具備して構成されている。第1開口部93Aは、基板方向変換部87の回路基板取付面89よりも押圧スイッチ形成部81側に位置する開口部分であって、下記するフレキシブル回路基板20を挿通できる幅寸法に形成されている。第2開口部93Bは、少なくとも、その上辺が押圧スイッチ形成部81の下面(回路基板取付面83)又はそれより高い位置となり、その下辺が前記基板固定用突起85の先端又はそれより低い位置となるように構成している。   From the base side of the press switch forming portion 81 (in other words, from the lower side of the rotary electronic component forming portion 61), a substrate direction converting portion 87 projects downward from the lower surface of the press switch forming portion 81. Yes. The board direction conversion part 87 is flat and has the same width dimension as that of the rotary electronic component forming part 61, and the surface facing the pressing switch forming part 81 side is a circuit board mounting surface 89. Substrate fixing protrusions 91 are respectively provided on the left and right positions of the circuit board mounting surface 89. In addition, an opening 93 that is long in the width direction is formed at the base portion that protrudes from the substrate direction conversion portion 87. As shown in FIG. 9, the opening 93 includes a first opening 93 </ b> A that vertically penetrates the root portion of the pressing switch forming portion 81 and a root portion of the substrate direction changing portion 87 (lower end of the rotary electronic component forming portion 61. Side opening) and a second opening 93B penetrating in the horizontal direction. 93 A of 1st opening parts are opening parts located in the press switch formation part 81 side rather than the circuit board attachment surface 89 of the board | substrate direction conversion part 87, Comprising: It forms in the width dimension which can penetrate the flexible circuit board 20 mentioned below. Yes. The second opening 93B has at least an upper side at a lower surface (circuit board mounting surface 83) of the press switch forming part 81 or a higher position, and a lower side at the tip of the board fixing protrusion 85 or a lower position. It is comprised so that it may become.

第1開口部93Aを設けたのは、フレキシブル回路基板20を挿通するためである(なおこの実施形態ではフレキシブル回路基板20を挿通しないので、第1開口部93Aは必要ないが、下記する第2実施形態ではフレキシブル回路基板20−2を挿通するため必要になる)。一方、第2開口部93Bを設けたのは、以下の理由による。即ち、図9に示す基台50を、金型を用いて成形しようとした場合、第1金型K10と第2金型K20のパーティングラインPLは、例えば図9に示す回転式電子部品形成部61の平面方向になる。この場合、第1金型K10と第2金型K20は、図9の左右方向に移動することとなるが、そうすると、押圧スイッチ形成部81の回路基板取付面83から下方向に突出する基板固定用突起85を形成することが煩雑になる。即ち、基板固定用突起85を形成するには、第2金型K20内に別のスライドコア等を設ける必要が生じ、その金型構造が複雑になる。そこで、この例においては、第1金型K10の表面から突出して前記基板固定用突起85の成形位置に至る部分を形成し、これによって別途スライドコア等を設置しなくても、第1,第2金型K10,K20だけで基台50の成形が可能となるようにした。そして前記第1金型K10の表面から突出して前記基板固定用突起85の成形位置に至る部分を形成するためには、前記第2開口部93Bが必要になる。また第1,第2開口部93A,93Bを一体に設けることで、それらの形成が容易に行える。   The reason why the first opening 93A is provided is to insert the flexible circuit board 20 (in this embodiment, since the flexible circuit board 20 is not inserted, the first opening 93A is not necessary, but the second opening described below). In the embodiment, it is necessary to insert the flexible circuit board 20-2). On the other hand, the second opening 93B is provided for the following reason. That is, when the base 50 shown in FIG. 9 is to be molded using a mold, the parting line PL of the first mold K10 and the second mold K20 is formed, for example, as a rotary electronic component shown in FIG. It becomes the planar direction of the part 61. In this case, the first mold K10 and the second mold K20 move in the left-right direction in FIG. 9. Then, the board fixing that protrudes downward from the circuit board mounting surface 83 of the press switch forming portion 81 is performed. It becomes complicated to form the projection 85 for use. That is, in order to form the substrate fixing protrusion 85, it is necessary to provide another slide core or the like in the second mold K20, and the mold structure becomes complicated. Therefore, in this example, a portion that protrudes from the surface of the first mold K10 and reaches the molding position of the substrate fixing protrusion 85 is formed, and thereby the first and first portions can be formed without separately installing a slide core or the like. The base 50 can be molded only with the two molds K10 and K20. In order to form a portion that protrudes from the surface of the first mold K10 and reaches the molding position of the substrate fixing protrusion 85, the second opening 93B is required. Also, the first and second openings 93A and 93B can be formed easily by providing them integrally.

さらに、押圧スイッチ形成部81の左右両側辺には、これら両側辺に沿うように延びる長尺平板状の側板部95が形成されている。これら側板部95の外側面側の中央近傍位置には、係止爪97が形成されている。係止爪97は、下側から上側に向かってテーパ状に突出する略三角形状の凸部によって形成されている。   Further, on both the left and right sides of the press switch forming portion 81, a long flat plate-like side plate portion 95 extending along these both sides is formed. A locking claw 97 is formed at a position near the center on the outer surface side of these side plate portions 95. The locking claw 97 is formed by a substantially triangular convex portion protruding in a tapered shape from the lower side to the upper side.

次に、フレキシブル回路基板20は、可撓性を有する合成樹脂フィルム上に所望の回路パターンを形成することで構成されるフレキシブル回路基板であり、その上部の部分を第1回路基板23、その下側の部分を第2回路基板25、さらにその下側の部分を引出部27としている。なお図7,図8では、フレキシブル回路基板20を基台50に取り付けた際の屈曲形状で示しているが、何物にも拘束されていないときはその全体が1つの平面状に延びた形状になる。   Next, the flexible circuit board 20 is a flexible circuit board formed by forming a desired circuit pattern on a synthetic resin film having flexibility. The portion on the side is the second circuit board 25, and the portion on the lower side is the lead-out portion 27. 7 and 8, the flexible circuit board 20 is shown in a bent shape when attached to the base 50. However, when the flexible circuit board 20 is not constrained by anything, the entire shape extends in one plane. become.

第1回路基板23は、その内部に前記基台50の軸部65を挿入する円形の貫通孔29が設けられ、その周囲(基台50とは反対側を向く面)には下記する摺動子100が摺接する円弧状の摺接パターン(具体的形状は図示せず)33が形成されている。第1回路基板23の摺接パターン33を設けた周囲の外径寸法は、前記基台50の壁部71の内径寸法よりも小さい寸法とされている。第1回路基板23の下部には、前記基台50に設けた各係止部73をそれぞれ挿入する小孔からなる挿通孔31が形成されている。   The first circuit board 23 is provided with a circular through-hole 29 into which the shaft portion 65 of the base 50 is inserted, and the following slide is provided around the periphery (surface facing away from the base 50). An arc-shaped sliding contact pattern (specific shape is not shown) 33 in which the child 100 is in sliding contact is formed. The outer diameter around the first circuit board 23 provided with the sliding contact pattern 33 is smaller than the inner diameter of the wall 71 of the base 50. In the lower part of the first circuit board 23, an insertion hole 31 is formed which is a small hole into which each locking portion 73 provided on the base 50 is inserted.

第2回路基板25は、略帯状であって、前記基台50の押圧スイッチ形成部81の上面と、その下面(回路基板取付面83)と、基板方向変換部87の回路基板取付面89とに沿う長さに形成され、前記回路基板取付面83の基板固定用突起85と、回路基板取付面89の基板固定用突起91に対向する位置に、これらを挿入する小孔からなる挿通孔37が形成されている。   The second circuit board 25 is substantially band-shaped, and includes an upper surface of the pressing switch forming portion 81 of the base 50, a lower surface thereof (circuit board mounting surface 83), and a circuit board mounting surface 89 of the board direction changing portion 87. The insertion hole 37 is a small hole through which the board fixing protrusion 85 of the circuit board mounting surface 83 and the board fixing protrusion 91 of the circuit board mounting surface 89 are opposed to each other. Is formed.

第2回路基板25の、前記回路基板取付面83に載置される面の中央には、図示しない押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンが形成されており、この押圧スイッチ用の回路パターン上には、図8に示すように、弾性導電板をドーム形状に形成してなるスイッチ接点板39が粘着テープ41によって貼り付けられ、これによって押圧スイッチ43が構成されている。   A circuit pattern for a pressing switch (not shown) is formed in the center of the surface of the second circuit board 25 that is placed on the circuit board mounting surface 83. On the circuit pattern for the pressing switch, As shown in FIG. 8, a switch contact plate 39 formed by forming an elastic conductive plate in a dome shape is attached by an adhesive tape 41, thereby forming a push switch 43.

基台50へのフレキシブル回路基板20の取り付けは、まずフレキシブル回路基板20の第1回路基板23の部分を、基台50の回路基板取付面63に当接し、その際、基台50の軸部65を第1回路基板23の貫通孔29に挿入し、同時に基台50の各係止部73を第1回路基板23の各挿通孔31に挿入する。そして各係止部73の先端を熱カシメすることで、基台50の回路基板取付面63に第1回路基板23を密着するように固定する。   The flexible circuit board 20 is attached to the base 50 by first bringing the first circuit board 23 portion of the flexible circuit board 20 into contact with the circuit board mounting surface 63 of the base 50. 65 is inserted into the through hole 29 of the first circuit board 23, and at the same time, each locking portion 73 of the base 50 is inserted into each insertion hole 31 of the first circuit board 23. And the 1st circuit board 23 is fixed so that it may closely_contact | adhere to the circuit board attachment surface 63 of the base 50 by heat crimping the front-end | tip of each latching | locking part 73. FIG.

次に、フレキシブル回路基板20の第2回路基板25の部分を、基台50の押圧スイッチ形成部81の上面からその外周辺を介して下面の回路基板取付面83、さらには略直角に折り曲げて基板方向変換部87の回路基板取付面89に至るまで基台50に沿わせるように屈曲して配置し、その際、第2回路基板25の各挿通孔37に各基板固定用突起85,91を挿入し、各基板固定用突起85,91の先端を熱カシメして固定する。これによって、基台50へのフレキシブル回路基板20の取り付けが完了する。   Next, the portion of the second circuit board 25 of the flexible circuit board 20 is bent from the upper surface of the pressing switch forming portion 81 of the base 50 through the outer periphery thereof to the circuit board mounting surface 83 on the lower surface and further to a substantially right angle. The board direction changing portion 87 is bent and arranged along the base 50 until reaching the circuit board mounting surface 89. At this time, the board fixing protrusions 85 and 91 are inserted into the insertion holes 37 of the second circuit board 25, respectively. Then, the tips of the substrate fixing protrusions 85 and 91 are fixed by heat caulking. Thereby, the attachment of the flexible circuit board 20 to the base 50 is completed.

次に、摺動子100は、弾性金属板をリング状に形成し、等間隔に形成した3つの基部101中に取付孔103を設け、また基部101からその円周方向に向かって3組の摺動冊子105を突出して構成されている。   Next, the slider 100 is formed of an elastic metal plate in a ring shape, provided with mounting holes 103 in three base portions 101 formed at equal intervals, and three sets of the base portion 101 in the circumferential direction. The sliding booklet 105 protrudes.

回転体120は、合成樹脂を略円柱状に成形して構成されており、その中央には、前記基台50の軸部65を回動自在に軸支する円形の貫通孔からなる軸受部121を形成し、また回転体120の前記基台50側を向く面を摺動子取付面123とし、その逆方向を向く面の前記軸受部121の周囲を囲む位置にリング状の凹部からなるクリック機構収納部125を設けて構成されている。このクリック機構収納部125を設けることで、軸受部121の周囲に筒状の軸部127が形成される。また前記摺動子取付面123の前記摺動子の各取付孔103に対向する3つの位置には、各取付孔103に挿入される小突起からなる摺動子取付部129が形成されている。   The rotating body 120 is formed by molding a synthetic resin into a substantially columnar shape, and a bearing portion 121 including a circular through hole that pivotally supports the shaft portion 65 of the base 50 at the center thereof. The surface facing the base 50 side of the rotator 120 is a slider mounting surface 123, and the surface facing the opposite direction is a click comprising a ring-shaped recess at a position surrounding the periphery of the bearing portion 121. A mechanism storage unit 125 is provided. By providing the click mechanism storage portion 125, a cylindrical shaft portion 127 is formed around the bearing portion 121. Further, at three positions of the slider mounting surface 123 facing the mounting holes 103 of the slider, slider mounting portions 129 made up of small protrusions inserted into the mounting holes 103 are formed. .

クリック板140は、平板状で円形リング状であり、その面に多数の貫通する小孔からなるクリック係合部141を等間隔に設けて構成されている。このクリック板140は、前記回転体120のクリック機構収納部125に収納されてその底面に当接する寸法形状に形成されている。なお、クリック板140の外周には複数の切欠き部143が形成されており、これら切欠き部143は、回転体120のクリック機構収納部125の底面に形成された図示しない小突起に係合し、これによって回転体120と一体に回転するように構成されている。   The click plate 140 has a flat plate shape and a circular ring shape, and is formed by providing click engagement portions 141 formed of a large number of through holes on the surface thereof at equal intervals. The click plate 140 is housed in the click mechanism housing portion 125 of the rotating body 120 and is sized to abut against the bottom surface thereof. A plurality of notches 143 are formed on the outer periphery of the click plate 140, and these notches 143 engage with small protrusions (not shown) formed on the bottom surface of the click mechanism storage portion 125 of the rotating body 120. Thus, the rotating body 120 is configured to rotate integrally.

軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170は、合成樹脂を略円柱状に成形して構成されており、前記基台50から離れた側の面の左右及び下方には、平板状で略矩形状に張り出す張り出し部171が設けられている。張り出し部171の左右両辺部分は、上下方向ガイド部173となっており、また張り出し部171の下辺中央には、前記基台50の係止部86を挿入し、位置決めする位置決め部175が形成されている。軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の中央には、基台50側から凹状円形の軸受部177が形成されている。軸受部177の内径寸法は、前記回転体120の軸部127を挿入して回動自在に軸支する寸法に形成されている。図3に示すように、軸受部177の内部の基台50から離れた側には、この軸受部177の底板を形成する基台取付部179が設けられている。基台取付部179の中央には、ネジ200挿入用の挿通孔180が形成され、また挿通孔180の外周側の前記基台50の一対の位置決め用突起69に対向する位置には、これら位置決め用突起69を挿入する一対の貫通する小孔からなる位置決め部181が形成されている。基台取付部179の厚み寸法は、位置決め用突起69の高さ寸法と同一(又はそれよりも厚く)に形成されている。また軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の基台50側を向く面の前記軸受部177を挟んだその上下2箇所には、前記クリック機構用のコイルバネ160とボール150を挿入する挿入穴183が形成されている。   The shaft holding / clicking mechanism housing member 170 is formed by molding a synthetic resin into a substantially cylindrical shape, and is flat and stretched in a substantially rectangular shape on the left and right and below the surface on the side away from the base 50. An overhang portion 171 is provided. The left and right side portions of the overhang portion 171 are vertical guide portions 173, and a positioning portion 175 is formed in the center of the lower side of the overhang portion 171 for inserting and positioning the locking portion 86 of the base 50. ing. A concave circular bearing portion 177 is formed from the base 50 side in the center of the shaft holding and clicking mechanism housing member 170. The inner diameter of the bearing portion 177 is formed such that the shaft portion 127 of the rotating body 120 is inserted and pivotally supported. As shown in FIG. 3, a base mounting portion 179 that forms a bottom plate of the bearing portion 177 is provided on the side away from the base 50 inside the bearing portion 177. An insertion hole 180 for inserting the screw 200 is formed in the center of the base mounting portion 179, and these positioning holes are positioned at positions facing the pair of positioning protrusions 69 of the base 50 on the outer peripheral side of the insertion hole 180. A positioning portion 181 comprising a pair of small holes through which the projections 69 for insertion are inserted is formed. The thickness dimension of the base mounting portion 179 is the same as (or thicker than) the height dimension of the positioning protrusion 69. Insertion holes 183 into which the click mechanism coil spring 160 and the ball 150 are inserted are formed at two positions above and below the bearing portion 177 on the surface of the shaft holding / click mechanism storage member 170 facing the base 50 side. Has been.

図10はケース300の斜視図、図11はケース300を下側から見た斜視図である。これらの図に示すようにケース300は合成樹脂を、上面が解放された挿入部301となる矩形箱型に成形して構成されている。挿入部301は、前記基台50等で構成される押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を上下動自在に挿入できる寸法形状に形成されている。挿入部301の底面303中央には、上方向に向かって突出する小突起からなるスイッチ押圧部305が形成されている。ケース300の4つの側壁の内の対向する一対の側壁の内側面近傍の底面303中央からは、一対の爪状の係止部307が上方向に向かって突出している。両係止部307の上端部には、対向する側に向かって爪部309が突設されている。また底面303の4つの外周辺の内の前記係止部307が位置しない側の対向する一対の外周辺には、これら外周辺に沿うように、一対の長孔からなる開口部311が形成されている。また開口部311の内側辺の両端位置には、それぞれ上下方向に向かって立設された平板状のガイド用板部313が設けられ、これによってケース300の内側壁とガイド用板部313の間に、ガイド部315を形成している。   FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the case 300, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the case 300 as viewed from below. As shown in these drawings, the case 300 is formed by molding a synthetic resin into a rectangular box shape that becomes the insertion portion 301 having an open upper surface. The insertion portion 301 is formed in a size and shape that allows the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch constituted by the base 50 and the like to be inserted freely up and down. At the center of the bottom surface 303 of the insertion portion 301, a switch pressing portion 305 is formed which is a small protrusion protruding upward. A pair of claw-shaped locking portions 307 protrudes upward from the center of the bottom surface 303 near the inner side surfaces of the pair of opposing side walls of the four side walls of the case 300. A claw portion 309 protrudes from the upper end portions of both locking portions 307 toward the opposite sides. In addition, an opening 311 made of a pair of long holes is formed along a pair of opposing outer peripheries on the side where the locking portion 307 is not located in the four outer peripheries of the bottom surface 303. ing. Further, at both end positions of the inner side of the opening 311, flat plate-like guide plate portions 313 that are provided upright in the vertical direction are provided, and thereby, between the inner wall of the case 300 and the guide plate portion 313. In addition, a guide portion 315 is formed.

次に、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1を組み立てるには、予め、前述のように、基台50にフレキシブル回路基板20を取り付けておくと共に、回転体120の摺動子取付面123に、摺動子100を載置し、その際、回転体120の摺動子取付部129をそれぞれ摺動子100の取付孔103に挿入し、各摺動子取付部129の先端を熱カシメして固定しておく。   Next, in order to assemble the rotary electronic component 1-1 with the push switch, the flexible circuit board 20 is attached to the base 50 in advance as described above, and the slider mounting surface 123 of the rotating body 120 is attached. The slider 100 is placed, and at that time, the slider attachment portions 129 of the rotating body 120 are inserted into the attachment holes 103 of the slider 100, respectively, and the tips of the respective slider attachment portions 129 are thermally crimped. And fix it.

そして、基台50の軸部65を回転体120の軸受部121に回動自在に挿入する。これによって、回転体120に取り付けた摺動子100の摺動冊子105が、基台50に取り付けたフレキシブル回路基板20の摺接パターン33に弾接する。次に、回転体120のクリック機構収納部125内にクリック板140を挿入してその底面に設置し、次に、一対のコイルバネ160とボール150を挿入穴183に収納した軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170を、前記回転体120の後方に設置し、その際、回転体120の軸部127を軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の軸受部177に回動自在に挿入する。このとき、基台50の軸部65先端の一対の位置決め用突起69は、軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の一対の位置決め部181(図3参照)に挿入され、基台50と軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170は一体化される。またこのとき、各ボール150はコイルバネ160の弾発力によってクリック板140に弾接される。そして、軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の基台取付部179中央の挿通孔180(図3参照)にネジ200を挿入してこれを貫通し、さらに基台50の固定用穴67に螺合し、基台50と軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170とが外れないように固定する。これによって押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10が完成する。   Then, the shaft portion 65 of the base 50 is rotatably inserted into the bearing portion 121 of the rotating body 120. Thereby, the sliding booklet 105 of the slider 100 attached to the rotating body 120 is brought into elastic contact with the sliding contact pattern 33 of the flexible circuit board 20 attached to the base 50. Next, the click plate 140 is inserted into the click mechanism storage portion 125 of the rotating body 120 and installed on the bottom surface thereof, and then the shaft holding and click mechanism storage in which the pair of coil springs 160 and the balls 150 are stored in the insertion holes 183. The member 170 is installed behind the rotating body 120, and at that time, the shaft portion 127 of the rotating body 120 is rotatably inserted into the bearing portion 177 of the shaft holding / click mechanism housing member 170. At this time, the pair of positioning protrusions 69 at the tip of the shaft portion 65 of the base 50 are inserted into the pair of positioning portions 181 (see FIG. 3) of the shaft holding / clicking mechanism housing member 170, and The click mechanism storage member 170 is integrated. At this time, each ball 150 is elastically contacted with the click plate 140 by the elastic force of the coil spring 160. Then, the screw 200 is inserted into the insertion hole 180 (see FIG. 3) in the center of the base mounting portion 179 of the shaft holding / click mechanism storage member 170 and penetrates therethrough, and further screwed into the fixing hole 67 of the base 50. Then, the base 50 and the shaft holding / click mechanism storage member 170 are fixed so as not to be detached. Thereby, the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a press switch is completed.

次に、前記押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10を、その下部からケース300の挿入部301内に上下動自在に挿入し、ケース300に設けた一対の係止部307の爪部309を、基台50の一対の係止爪97にスナップイン係合にて係止する。このとき、図3に示すように、ケース300のスイッチ押圧部305に押圧スイッチ43のスイッチ接点板39の上面が当接した状態で、前記爪部309と係止爪97が係合している。またこのとき、基台50の一対の上下方向ガイド部77と、軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材170の一対の上下方向ガイド部173は、それぞれケース300のガイド部315に上下動自在に挿入され、ガイドされる。   Next, the rotary electronic component main body 10 with a push switch is inserted from below into the insertion portion 301 of the case 300 so as to freely move up and down, and the claw portions 309 of the pair of locking portions 307 provided on the case 300 are The pair of locking claws 97 of the base 50 are locked by snap-in engagement. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the claw portion 309 and the locking claw 97 are engaged with the switch pressing portion 305 of the case 300 in contact with the upper surface of the switch contact plate 39 of the pressing switch 43. . At this time, the pair of vertical guide portions 77 of the base 50 and the pair of vertical guide portions 173 of the shaft holding / click mechanism housing member 170 are respectively inserted into the guide portions 315 of the case 300 so as to freely move up and down. Guided.

また図3に示すように、フレキシブル回路基板20の第2回路基板25の引出部27側の部分は、ケース300の一方の開口部311内に挿入された基板方向変換部87の回路基板取付面89に沿うように取り付けられるので、押圧スイッチ形成部81の回路基板取付面83から略直角に下方向に向けて折り曲げられて固定され、ケース300の一方の開口部311から下方に向けて確実に貫通して突出する。従って下記するようにケース300に対して押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10全体が上下動しても、フレキシブル回路基板20がケース300から引き出される部分で開口部311の内周面に当接等することはない。なお上記組立手順はその一例であり、他の各種異なる組立手順を用いて組み立てても良いことはいうまでもない。   As shown in FIG. 3, the portion of the flexible circuit board 20 on the side of the lead-out portion 27 of the second circuit board 25 is a circuit board mounting surface of the board direction changing section 87 inserted into one opening 311 of the case 300. 89, it is fixed by being bent downward at a substantially right angle from the circuit board mounting surface 83 of the press switch forming portion 81 and fixed downward from one opening 311 of the case 300. Protruding through. Therefore, as described below, even when the entire rotary electronic component main body 10 with a pressure switch moves up and down with respect to the case 300, the flexible circuit board 20 is brought into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the opening 311 at the portion pulled out from the case 300. Never do. The above assembling procedure is an example, and it goes without saying that the assembly may be performed using other various assembling procedures.

以上のように構成された押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1において、回転体120を回転すると、これと一体に摺動子100が回転し、摺動子100の摺動冊子105が摺接パターン33上を摺動し、その電気的出力(検出出力)が変化する。回転体120を回転する際、コイルバネ160によってクリック板140に弾接しているボール150は、クリック板140のクリック係合部141への挿入、離脱が行われることで、クリック感触が得られる。   In the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a pressure switch configured as described above, when the rotating body 120 is rotated, the slider 100 rotates integrally therewith, and the sliding booklet 105 of the slider 100 is in sliding contact. It slides on the pattern 33 and its electrical output (detection output) changes. When the rotating body 120 is rotated, the ball 150 elastically contacting the click plate 140 by the coil spring 160 is inserted into and removed from the click engagement portion 141 of the click plate 140, so that a click feeling is obtained.

即ち、上下動自在に設置される基台50(回転式電子部品形成部61)と、基台50の一方の面に設置される第1回路基板23と、第1回路基板23上に回動自在に設置される回転体120と、第1回路基板23と回転体120との間に設置され回転体120の回転によって出力信号を変化する検出手段(摺動子100と摺接パターン33)とを具備することによって、回転式電子部品部3が構成される。   That is, the base 50 (rotary electronic component forming unit 61) that is freely movable up and down, the first circuit board 23 that is installed on one surface of the base 50, and the first circuit board 23 that rotates. Rotating body 120 that is freely installed, and detecting means (slider 100 and sliding contact pattern 33) that is installed between first circuit board 23 and rotating body 120 and that changes an output signal by rotation of rotating body 120, The rotary electronic component unit 3 is configured.

一方、回転体120の外周側面を、その上方からその回転軸に垂直な方向に向けて押圧すれば、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10全体がケース300に対して下降し、押圧スイッチ43がスイッチ押圧部305によって押圧されてスイッチ接点板39が反転し、スイッチがオンする。前記回転体120の外周側面への押圧を解除すれば、前記スイッチ接点板39の弾性復帰力によってスイッチ接点板39は元の形状に自動復帰してスイッチはオフし、同時に押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体10全体がケース300に対して上昇して元の位置に自動復帰する。   On the other hand, if the outer peripheral side surface of the rotating body 120 is pressed from above in a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis, the entire rotary electronic component body 10 with a pressing switch is lowered with respect to the case 300, and the pressing switch 43 is When pressed by the switch pressing portion 305, the switch contact plate 39 is reversed and the switch is turned on. When the pressure on the outer peripheral side surface of the rotating body 120 is released, the switch contact plate 39 automatically returns to its original shape by the elastic return force of the switch contact plate 39 and the switch is turned off. The entire component body 10 is raised relative to the case 300 and automatically returns to the original position.

即ち、基台50と一体に上下動し回転体120の外周よりも下方の位置に設置される押圧スイッチ形成部81と、押圧スイッチ形成部81の下面に載置され押圧スイッチ43を形成してなる第2回路基板25と、押圧スイッチ43に対向するその下側位置に配置され基台50の上下動によって押圧スイッチ43をオンオフ操作するスイッチ押圧部305とを具備することによって、押圧スイッチ部5が構成される。   That is, a press switch forming portion 81 that moves up and down integrally with the base 50 and is installed at a position below the outer periphery of the rotating body 120, and a press switch 43 that is placed on the lower surface of the press switch forming portion 81 to form the press switch 43. And a switch pressing portion 305 that is disposed at a lower position facing the pressing switch 43 and that is operated to turn the pressing switch 43 on and off by the vertical movement of the base 50. Is configured.

以上説明したように、押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1は、フレキシブル回路基板20を、回転式電子部品に用いる基台50の一方の面(回路基板取付面63)から、押圧スイッチ43に用いる基台50の押圧スイッチ形成部81の下面に至るまで、基台50の表面に沿って取り付けるので、たとえ基台50を上下動して押圧スイッチ43をオンオフ操作しても、フレキシブル回路基板20は、基台50に沿わせて取り付けたフレキシブル回路基板20の各部において撓む所がない。従って、押圧スイッチ43をオンオフ操作する際に、回転式電子部品用の回路パターン(摺接パターン33)を設けた第1回路基板23の部分と、押圧スイッチ用の回路パターンを設けた第2回路基板25の部分の間の部分が撓むことはなく、この部分の回路パターンは良好な接続状態を保つ。即ち、接続不良等の問題は生じない。   As described above, the rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch has the flexible circuit board 20 from the one surface (circuit board mounting surface 63) of the base 50 used for the rotary electronic component to the press switch 43. Since it is attached along the surface of the base 50 until it reaches the lower surface of the press switch forming portion 81 of the base 50 to be used, even if the base 50 is moved up and down and the press switch 43 is turned on / off, the flexible circuit board 20 There is no place to bend in each part of the flexible circuit board 20 attached along the base 50. Therefore, when the push switch 43 is turned on / off, the portion of the first circuit board 23 provided with the circuit pattern (sliding contact pattern 33) for the rotary electronic component and the second circuit provided with the circuit pattern for the push switch. The portion between the portions of the substrate 25 does not bend, and the circuit pattern of this portion maintains a good connection state. That is, problems such as poor connection do not occur.

また上記押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1は、基板方向変換部87を設けたので、押圧スイッチ形成部81上に取り付けた第2の回路基板25を、容易に折り曲げて下方向に向けることができる。   In addition, since the rotary electronic component 1-1 with the pressure switch is provided with the board direction changing portion 87, the second circuit board 25 attached on the pressure switch forming portion 81 is easily bent and directed downward. Can do.

また上述のように、押圧スイッチ形成部81から突出する基板固定用突起85の突出方向が、この基台50の成形に用いる金型の移動方向(開閉方向)と異なる方向を向いていても、基板方向変換部87を突出した根元部分に開口部93(93B)を設けたので、この基台50を成形する際に用いる金型構造が複雑になることを防止でき、2つの金型K10,K20のみで、容易に基台50を成形することが可能になる。   Further, as described above, even if the protruding direction of the substrate fixing protrusion 85 protruding from the press switch forming portion 81 is directed in a direction different from the moving direction (opening / closing direction) of the mold used for forming the base 50, Since the opening portion 93 (93B) is provided at the base portion protruding from the substrate direction changing portion 87, it is possible to prevent the mold structure used when molding the base 50 from being complicated, and the two molds K10, The base 50 can be easily molded only with K20.

さらにこの押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1においては、フレキシブル回路基板20の第2回路基板25を、押圧スイッチ形成部81の上面からその先端辺を介して下面に沿うように折り曲げているので、第2回路基板25の折り曲げ角度が大きくならず(最大で90°程度)、この点からも第2回路基板25中の回路パターンに損傷が生じ難く、接続不良等の問題は生じない。   Furthermore, in this rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch, the second circuit board 25 of the flexible circuit board 20 is bent from the upper surface of the press switch forming portion 81 along the lower surface thereof through the tip side. The bending angle of the second circuit board 25 does not increase (about 90 ° at the maximum), and from this point, the circuit pattern in the second circuit board 25 is hardly damaged, and problems such as poor connection do not occur.

図12は、本発明の第2実施形態に係る押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2の縦断面図(図3と同一部分の断面図)である。同図に示す押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2において、前記図1〜図11に示す押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1と同一又は相当部分には同一符号を付す(但し、各符号には添え字「−2」を付す)。なお以下で説明する事項以外の事項については、前記図1〜図11に示す実施形態と同じである。   FIG. 12 is a longitudinal sectional view (a sectional view of the same part as FIG. 3) of a rotary electronic component 1-2 with a push switch according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the rotary electronic component with pressure switch 1-2 shown in the same figure, the same or corresponding parts as those in the rotary electronic component with pressure switch shown in FIGS. Is suffixed with "-2"). Note that matters other than those described below are the same as those in the embodiment shown in FIGS.

この押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2において、上記押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1と相違する点は、第2回路基板25−2の押圧スイッチ形成部81−2への取付状態のみである。即ち、上記押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1においては、押圧スイッチ形成部81の上面からその先端辺を介してその下面の回路基板取付面83に沿うように折り曲げることで、第2回路基板25を押圧スイッチ形成部81に取り付けたが、この押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2においては、押圧スイッチ形成部81−2の下面において第2回路基板25−2を二重に折り返したものを、この回路基板取付面83−2に取り付けている。このように構成しても、上記押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−1と同様の効果を発揮する。   In the rotary electronic component 1-2 with the press switch, the only difference from the rotary electronic component 1-1 with the press switch is the mounting state of the second circuit board 25-2 on the press switch forming portion 81-2. It is. That is, in the rotary electronic component 1-1 with the press switch, the second circuit board is bent by being bent from the upper surface of the press switch forming portion 81 along the circuit board mounting surface 83 on the lower surface through the tip side. 25 is attached to the press switch forming portion 81. In the rotary electronic component 1-2 with the press switch, the second circuit board 25-2 is double-folded on the lower surface of the press switch forming portion 81-2. Is attached to the circuit board attachment surface 83-2. Even if comprised in this way, the effect similar to the said rotary electronic component 1-1 with a press switch is exhibited.

またこの押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品1−2によれば、押圧スイッチ形成部81の上面に第2回路基板25−2が位置しないので、回転体120−2が第2回路基板25−2に接触することを確実に防止できる。   Further, according to the rotary electronic component 1-2 with the press switch, the second circuit board 25-2 is not positioned on the upper surface of the press switch forming portion 81, and therefore the rotating body 120-2 is mounted on the second circuit board 25-2. It is possible to reliably prevent contact.

以上本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲、及び明細書と図面に記載された技術的思想の範囲内において種々の変形が可能である。なお直接明細書及び図面に記載がない何れの形状や構造や材質であっても、本願発明の作用・効果を奏する以上、本願発明の技術的思想の範囲内である。例えば、検出手段は必ずしも摺動子と摺接パターンの組で構成するものに限られず、要は回転体の回転によって出力信号を変化する構成であればよい。また上記例では、押圧スイッチ形成部下面の回路基板取付面から突出する2つの基板固定用突起の成形のために、1つの長尺な開口部を設けたが、その代りに、各基板固定用突起に対応した小さい開口部をそれぞれ別個に設けても良い。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the technical idea described in the claims and the specification and drawings. Is possible. Note that any shape, structure, or material not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention as long as the effects and advantages of the present invention are exhibited. For example, the detection means is not necessarily limited to a combination of a slider and a sliding contact pattern, and may be any configuration as long as the output signal is changed by the rotation of the rotating body. In the above example, one long opening is provided for molding two board fixing protrusions protruding from the circuit board mounting surface on the lower surface of the press switch forming part. Small openings corresponding to the protrusions may be provided separately.

また、上記記載及び各図で示した実施形態は、その目的及び構成等に矛盾がない限り、互いの記載内容を組み合わせることが可能である。また、上記記載及び各図の記載内容は、その一部であっても、それぞれ独立した実施形態になり得るものであり、本発明の実施形態は上記記載及び各図を組み合わせた一つの実施形態に限定されるものではない。   Moreover, as long as there is no contradiction in the objective, a structure, etc., the embodiment shown by the said description and each figure can combine the description content of each other. In addition, the above description and the description of each drawing can be an independent embodiment even if it is a part of it, and the embodiment of the present invention is an embodiment in which the above description and each drawing are combined. It is not limited to.

1−1 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品
3 回転式電子部品部
5 押圧スイッチ部
10 押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品本体
20 フレキシブル回路基板
23 第1回路基板
25 第2回路基板
33 摺接パターン(回路パターン、検出手段)
43 押圧スイッチ
50 基台
61 回転式電子部品形成部
63 回路基板取付面
81 押圧スイッチ形成部
83 回路基板取付面
85 基板固定用突起
87 基板方向変換部
89 回路基板取付面
91 基板固定用突起
93(93A,93B) 開口部
100 摺動子(検出手段)
120 回転体
140 クリック板
150 ボール
160 コイルバネ(弾発手段)
170 軸保持兼クリック機構収納部材
200 ネジ(固定手段)
300 ケース
305 スイッチ押圧部
1-1 Rotary Electronic Component with Press Switch 3 Rotary Electronic Component Unit 5 Press Switch Unit 10 Rotary Electronic Component Body with Press Switch 20 Flexible Circuit Board 23 First Circuit Board 25 First Circuit Board 33 Sliding Contact Pattern (Circuit Pattern) Detection means)
43 pressure switch 50 base 61 rotary electronic component forming part 63 circuit board mounting surface 81 pressure switch forming part 83 circuit board mounting surface 85 board fixing protrusion 87 board direction changing part 89 circuit board mounting face 91 board fixing protrusion 93 ( 93A, 93B) Opening portion 100 Slider (detection means)
120 Rotating body 140 Click plate 150 Ball 160 Coil spring (bounce means)
170 Shaft holding / click mechanism housing member 200 Screw (fixing means)
300 Case 305 Switch pressing part

Claims (3)

回転式電子部品の回転体をその回転軸に垂直な方向に向けて押圧して下降させることで押圧スイッチをオンする押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品において、
立設され一方の面を回路基板取付面とした回転式電子部品形成部と、当該回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面の下部から水平方向に突出し下面を回路基板取付面とした押圧スイッチ形成部とを設けた基台を具備し、
前記基台の回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面に前記回転式電子部品を構成する第1回路基板を取り付け、
一方、前記基台の押圧スイッチ形成部の回路基板取付面に前記押圧スイッチを構成する第2回路基板を取り付け、
さらに前記基台には、前記押圧スイッチ形成部の回路基板取付面に第2回路基板固定用の基板固定用突起を設けると共に、当該基板固定用突起を成形する際に用いる金型を挿入する開口部を設けたことを特徴とする押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品。
In the rotary electronic component with a press switch that turns on the press switch by pressing and lowering the rotating body of the rotary electronic component in the direction perpendicular to the rotation axis,
A rotary electronic component forming part that is erected and has one surface as a circuit board mounting surface, and a pressure switch that protrudes horizontally from the lower part of the circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming part and has a lower surface as the circuit board mounting surface Comprising a base with a forming part;
A first circuit board constituting the rotary electronic component is attached to a circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion of the base,
On the other hand, the second circuit board constituting the press switch is attached to the circuit board mounting surface of the press switch forming part of the base,
Further, the base is provided with a board fixing protrusion for fixing the second circuit board on the circuit board mounting surface of the pressing switch forming portion, and an opening for inserting a mold used for forming the board fixing protrusion. A rotary electronic component with a press switch, characterized in that a portion is provided.
請求項1に記載の押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品であって、
前記基台を上下動自在に収納するケースを具備し、
前記ケースの底面に前記第2回路基板に形成した押圧スイッチをオンオフ操作するスイッチ押圧部を設けたことを特徴とする押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品。
The rotary electronic component with a press switch according to claim 1,
A case for storing the base in a vertically movable manner;
A rotary electronic component with a pressure switch, characterized in that a switch pressing portion for turning on and off a pressure switch formed on the second circuit board is provided on the bottom surface of the case.
請求項1または2に記載の押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品であって、
前記回転式電子部品は、前記第1回路基板上に前記回転体を回動自在に設置すると共に、前記第1回路基板と前記回転体との間に前記回転体の回転によって出力信号を変化する検出手段を設置して構成され、
一方、前記第1回路基板と前記第2回路基板を1枚のフレキシブル回路基板上に形成し、当該フレキシブル回路基板を前記基台の回転式電子部品形成部の回路基板取付面から、前記押圧スイッチ形成部下面の回路基板取付面に至るまで基台の表面に沿って取り付けたことを特徴とする押圧スイッチ付き回転式電子部品。
A rotary electronic component with a press switch according to claim 1 or 2,
In the rotary electronic component, the rotating body is rotatably installed on the first circuit board, and an output signal is changed between the first circuit board and the rotating body by the rotation of the rotating body. It is configured by installing detection means,
On the other hand, the first circuit board and the second circuit board are formed on a single flexible circuit board, and the flexible circuit board is connected to the pressure switch from the circuit board mounting surface of the rotary electronic component forming portion of the base. A rotary electronic component with a pressure switch, wherein the rotary electronic component is attached along the surface of the base up to the circuit board mounting surface on the lower surface of the forming portion.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113970959A (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-25 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113970959A (en) * 2020-07-23 2022-01-25 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism
CN113970959B (en) * 2020-07-23 2024-03-26 华硕电脑股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism

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