JP2008147541A - Capacitor - Google Patents

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JP2008147541A
JP2008147541A JP2006335408A JP2006335408A JP2008147541A JP 2008147541 A JP2008147541 A JP 2008147541A JP 2006335408 A JP2006335408 A JP 2006335408A JP 2006335408 A JP2006335408 A JP 2006335408A JP 2008147541 A JP2008147541 A JP 2008147541A
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terminal
electrode
conductor
capacitor element
capacitor
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Teruki Fujiyama
輝己 藤山
Kazunari Imamoto
和成 今本
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a capacitor for reducing an ESL. <P>SOLUTION: This capacitor includes: a first electrode leading-out part 15 connected to a first electrode on one end face of a capacitor element; a first terminal 19 connected to the first electrode leading-out part 15 so as to be derived; a second electrode leading-out part 20 connected to a second electrode on the other end face of the capacitor element; a conductor 21 for covering the outer peripheral side face of the capacitor element connected to the second electrode leading-out part 20 at the other end; and a second terminal 26 connected to one end of the conductor 21 connected to the second electrode leading-out part 20 so as to be derived. The second terminal 26 is derived to the same direction as the deriving direction of the first terminal 19, and currents flowing through the conductor 21 are made equal to a reverse direction to currents flowing through the capacitor element. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、各種電子機器に使用されるコンデンサに関するものである。   The present invention relates to a capacitor used in various electronic devices.

最近の電子機器のデジタル化に伴い、高周波領域において等価直列抵抗(以下、ESRと呼ぶ)の低減に加え、等価直列インダクタンス(以下、ESLと呼ぶ)の低いコンデンサが要望されてきている。   With the recent digitization of electronic devices, there has been a demand for a capacitor having a low equivalent series inductance (hereinafter referred to as ESL) in addition to a reduction in equivalent series resistance (hereinafter referred to as ESR) in a high frequency region.

従来、この種のコンデンサは、図20の斜視図に示されるような構成を有していた。   Conventionally, this type of capacitor has a configuration as shown in the perspective view of FIG.

図20において、このコンデンサは、第1電極と第2電極とを誘電体を介して巻回したコンデンサ素子と、このコンデンサ素子の一方の端面で第1電極と接続された第1電極引き出し部1と、この第1電極引き出し部1に接続されて導出された第1端子5と、前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う絶縁フィルム3と、前記コンデンサ素子の他方の端面で第2電極と接続された第2電極引き出し部2と、前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を絶縁フィルム3を介して覆い他方の端部で第2電極引き出し部2と接続された金属からなる導電体4と、この第2電極引き出し部2と接続された導電体4の一方の端部と接続されて導出された第2端子6と、前記第1端子5と第2端子6との間に設けられた絶縁体7とからなり、前記第1端子5と第2端子6を絶縁体7を介して近接させて同一方向に引き出した構成としたフィルムコンデンサであり、導電体4はコンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った導電性の金属からなるので、コンデンサ素子の外周側面の表面積とほぼ同一の面積を電流経路として確保でき、さらにこの導電体4の一方の端部に接続された第2端子6が第1電極引き出し部1に接続されて導出された第1端子5と同一方向で近接させて引き出されているため、導電体4を流れる電流は、コンデンサ素子自体を流れる電流と逆方向で同じくらい流れるようになり、互いに磁界を打ち消し合うことによってESLの低減に寄与でき、また特に周波数の高い電流はコンデンサ素子の外周側面付近を通る性質に対し、コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った金属からなる導電体4を利用し、この導電体4とコンデンサ素子の外周側面とが近接していることにより、コンデンサ素子自体を流れる電流の経路とコンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った導電体4に流れる電流の経路を最短距離に近づけられ、互いの磁界を効率良く打ち消すことができ、ESLの低減に寄与するとされている。   In FIG. 20, this capacitor includes a capacitor element in which a first electrode and a second electrode are wound via a dielectric, and a first electrode lead-out portion 1 connected to the first electrode at one end face of the capacitor element. The first terminal 5 connected to the first electrode lead-out portion 1 and led out, the insulating film 3 covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element, and the other end face of the capacitor element connected to the second electrode. A second electrode lead portion 2; a conductor 4 made of a metal that covers the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element with an insulating film 3 and is connected to the second electrode lead portion 2 at the other end; and the second electrode lead portion. A second terminal 6 connected to one end of the conductor 4 connected to the portion 2 and an insulator 7 provided between the first terminal 5 and the second terminal 6. The first terminal 5 and the second terminal 6 The film capacitor is configured to be drawn in the same direction through the insulator 7 and the conductor 4 is made of a conductive metal covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element. Almost the same area can be secured as a current path, and the second terminal 6 connected to one end of the conductor 4 is connected to the first electrode lead portion 1 in the same direction as the first terminal 5 derived. Since the current flowing through the conductor 4 flows in the opposite direction to the current flowing through the capacitor element itself, it can contribute to the reduction of ESL by canceling out the magnetic fields. In particular, a current having a high frequency passes through the vicinity of the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element, and the conductor 4 made of metal covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element is used. Since the electric conductor 4 and the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element are close to each other, the path of the current flowing through the capacitor element itself and the path of the current flowing through the conductor 4 covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be brought closer to the shortest distance, It is said that the magnetic fields of each other can be canceled efficiently and contribute to the reduction of ESL.

なお、この発明に関連する先行技術文献としては、例えば、特許文献1および特許文献2が知られている。
特開2000−77268号公報 特開平9−232183号公報
For example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known as prior art documents related to the present invention.
JP 2000-77268 A JP-A-9-232183

しかしながら、この構成では、コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った金属からなる導電体4の一方の端部に接続されている第2端子6を一箇所から引き出しており、コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った導電体4に流れる電流を導電体4の全体に渡って均等に流すことができず、コンデンサ素子自体を流れる電流と導電体4に流れる電流による磁界を効率的に打ち消し合うことができず、ESLを十分に低減できないという課題を有している。   However, in this configuration, the second terminal 6 connected to one end of the conductor 4 made of metal covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element is drawn out from one place, and the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element is covered. The current flowing through the conductor 4 cannot be made to flow evenly over the entire conductor 4, and the current flowing through the capacitor element itself and the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the conductor 4 cannot be effectively canceled out. Has a problem that it cannot be sufficiently reduced.

本発明は前記従来の課題を解決し、コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った導電体に流れる電流を導電体全体に均等にすることにより、コンデンサ素子自体を流れる電流による磁界とコンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆った導電体に流れる電流による磁界とをさらに効率的に互いに打ち消し合うようにし、ESLをより低減させたコンデンサを提供することを目的とするものである。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and by equalizing the current flowing through the conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element to the entire conductor, the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the capacitor element itself and the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element are reduced. An object of the present invention is to provide a capacitor in which ESL is further reduced by more effectively canceling out magnetic fields caused by currents flowing in covered conductors.

上記目的を達成するために本発明は、第1電極と第2電極とを誘電体層を介して捲回または積層したコンデンサ素子と、このコンデンサ素子の一方の端面で第1電極と接続された第1電極引き出し部と、この第1電極引き出し部と一体または接続されて導出された第1端子と、前記コンデンサ素子の他方の端面で第2電極と接続された第2電極引き出し部と、前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆い他方の端部で第2電極引き出し部と一体または接続された導電体と、この第2電極引き出し部と接続された導電体の一方の端部と一体または接続されて導出された第2端子とを有し、前記第2端子を第1端子の導出方向と同一の方向に導出し、前記コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等となるように構成したコンデンサを提供するものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a capacitor element in which a first electrode and a second electrode are wound or laminated via a dielectric layer, and is connected to the first electrode at one end face of the capacitor element. A first electrode lead portion, a first terminal led out integrally or connected to the first electrode lead portion, a second electrode lead portion connected to a second electrode at the other end face of the capacitor element, A conductor that covers the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element and is integrated with or connected to the second electrode lead portion at the other end, and one end portion of the conductor that is connected to the second electrode lead portion is integrated or connected A second terminal led out, the second terminal led out in the same direction as the first terminal lead-out direction, and an outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element with respect to a current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element Of conductor covering The current flowing through the body in the opposite direction is to provide a structure with a capacitor so as to evenly.

以上のように本発明によれば、コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等にすることにより、コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させる効果が得られる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the current flowing between the both end faces of the capacitor element is equalized in the reverse direction by equalizing the current flowing in the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element. The magnetic field due to the current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor and the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be canceled out more efficiently, and the effect of reducing ESL can be obtained.

本発明においては、第1電極と第2電極とを誘電体層を介して捲回または積層したコンデンサ素子と、このコンデンサ素子の一方の端面で第1電極と接続された第1電極引き出し部と、この第1電極引き出し部と一体または接続されて導出された第1端子と、前記コンデンサ素子の他方の端面で第2電極と接続された第2電極引き出し部と、前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆い他方の端部で第2電極引き出し部と一体または接続された導電体と、この第2電極引き出し部と接続された導電体の一方の端部と一体または接続されて導出された第2端子とを有し、前記第2端子を第1端子の導出方向と同一の方向に導出し、前記コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等となるように構成する。   In the present invention, a capacitor element in which the first electrode and the second electrode are wound or laminated via a dielectric layer, and a first electrode lead portion connected to the first electrode at one end face of the capacitor element, A first terminal led out integrally or connected to the first electrode lead portion, a second electrode lead portion connected to the second electrode at the other end face of the capacitor element, and an outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element. A conductor integrally or connected to the second electrode lead-out portion at the other end of the cover, and a second terminal led out integrally or connected to one end of the conductor connected to the second electrode lead-out portion And the second conductor is led out in the same direction as the lead-out direction of the first terminal, and the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element with respect to the current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element Current flowing through In the reverse direction configured to be equal.

これにより、コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等にすることにより、コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させることができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, the current flowing between the both end faces of the capacitor element is equalized in the opposite direction with respect to the current flowing between the both end faces of the capacitor element, thereby flowing between the both end faces of the capacitor element. The magnetic field due to the current and the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be canceled out more efficiently, and the ESL can be reduced.

また、前記第2端子を導電体の一方の端部に設けた複数の突起部とし、この複数の突起部を第1端子の周囲に均等間隔で配置した構成とする。   The second terminal is a plurality of protrusions provided at one end of the conductor, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals around the first terminal.

これにより、第1端子の周囲に等間隔に複数の第2端子を設けることで、コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体に流れる電流の経路を分散させて均等にすることができ、コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させることができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, by providing a plurality of second terminals around the first terminal at equal intervals, the path of the current flowing through the conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be dispersed and made uniform. The magnetic field due to the current flowing between the two end faces and the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be canceled out more efficiently, and ESL can be reduced. .

また、前記第2端子を導電性の連結体を介して導電体の一方の端部に複数接続し、第1端子の周囲に均等間隔で配置してもよく、予め複数の第2端子を等間隔で設けた導電性の連結体を用いることで、複数の第2端子を導電体の一方の端部に直接接続して設ける場合と比較して作業性を容易にすることができるという効果を奏する。   In addition, a plurality of the second terminals may be connected to one end of the conductor via a conductive coupling body, and arranged at equal intervals around the first terminal. By using the conductive coupling body provided at intervals, the workability can be facilitated as compared to the case where the plurality of second terminals are directly connected to one end of the conductor. Play.

また、前記導電体の少なくとも一方の端部のほぼ全周に導電体より高電導度を有する部分を設け、この高電導度を有する部分に第2端子を接続した構成とする。   In addition, a portion having a higher conductivity than the conductor is provided on substantially the entire circumference of at least one end of the conductor, and the second terminal is connected to the portion having the higher conductivity.

これによって、導電体の一方の端部のほぼ全周に導電体より高電導度を有する部分があることから、導電体に流れる電流の経路を分散させて均等にすることができるため、第2端子を複数個且つ第1端子の周囲に等間隔で設ける必要がなく、最低1個の第2端子を用いればコンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させることができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, since there is a portion having a higher conductivity than the conductor on almost the entire circumference of one end of the conductor, the path of the current flowing through the conductor can be dispersed and equalized. There is no need to provide a plurality of terminals at equal intervals around the first terminal, and if at least one second terminal is used, the magnetic field caused by the current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element and the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element are covered. The magnetic fields caused by the currents flowing through the entire conductor can be canceled out more efficiently, and the ESL can be reduced.

また、第2端子の部品点数を削減することができ、作業性を向上することができるという効果を奏する。   Moreover, the number of parts of the second terminal can be reduced, and the workability can be improved.

また、前記導電体の他の部分より高電導度を有する部分として環状導電体を接続し、この環状導電体に第2端子を設けた構成としてもよく、予め第2端子を備えた環状導電体を導電体の少なくとも一方の端部のほぼ全周に接続することで、容易に導電体より高電導度を有する部分を設けられ、作業性を向上することができるという効果を奏する。   Moreover, it is good also as a structure which connected the cyclic | annular conductor as a part which has a higher electrical conductivity than the other part of the said conductor, and provided the 2nd terminal in this cyclic | annular conductor, and the cyclic | annular conductor previously provided with the 2nd terminal Is connected to substantially the entire circumference of at least one end of the conductor, so that a portion having higher conductivity than the conductor can be easily provided, and the workability can be improved.

また、前記導電体の一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて導電体全面またはストライプ状に高電導度を有する部分を設けた構成とする。   Further, a portion having high conductivity is provided on the entire surface of the conductor or in a stripe shape from one end portion to the other end portion of the conductor.

これによって、導電体の一方の端部のほぼ全周にのみ高電導度を有する部分を設ける場合よりもさらに安定して導電体に流れる電流を導電体全体に均等化することができ、ESLを低減させることができるという効果を奏する。   This makes it possible to equalize the current flowing through the conductor more stably than the case where a portion having a high conductivity is provided only on almost the entire circumference of one end of the conductor. There is an effect that it can be reduced.

また、前記第1端子と第2端子の回路基板と接する部分に平面部を設け、これらを同一平面上に配置した構成とする。   In addition, a plane portion is provided in a portion where the first terminal and the second terminal are in contact with the circuit board, and these are arranged on the same plane.

これにより、付加的な部品を用いることなく、リード端子部分の加工等のみによって回路基板へ容易に面実装できる低ESLのコンデンサを得ることができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, it is possible to obtain a low ESL capacitor that can be easily surface-mounted on a circuit board only by processing the lead terminal portion without using additional components.

また、前記第1端子と第2端子を導出している側に絶縁性の端子板を当接させ、この端子板の回路基板と接する面に設けた溝に第1端子及び第2端子を嵌め込んで同一平面上に配置した構成とする。   Further, an insulating terminal plate is brought into contact with the side from which the first terminal and the second terminal are led out, and the first terminal and the second terminal are fitted into a groove provided on the surface of the terminal plate that contacts the circuit board. And are arranged on the same plane.

これにより、端子板に設けた溝に第1リード端子及び第2リード端子を嵌め込むことでリード端子の平行度が容易に得られ、回路基板へ容易に面実装できる低ESLのコンデンサを得ることができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, the parallelism of the lead terminals can be easily obtained by fitting the first lead terminal and the second lead terminal into the groove provided in the terminal plate, and a low ESL capacitor that can be easily surface-mounted on the circuit board is obtained. There is an effect that can be.

また、金属箔からなる第1電極と第2電極とを少なくともどちらか一方の電極の表面に設けた誘電体層とセパレータを介して捲回または積層し、このセパレータの一方の端部より第1電極の一部を突出させ、その相対する他方の端部より第2電極の一部を突出させるようにしたコンデンサ素子と、前記セパレータの一方の端部より第1電極の一部を突出させた部分と接続された第1電極引き出し部と、この第1電極引き出し部と一体または接続されて導出された第1端子と、前記セパレータの他方の端部より第2電極の一部を突出させた部分と接続された底内面部を第2電極引き出し部とし外周側面部をコンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体としてコンデンサ素子を収納した有底筒状の導電性のケースと、このケース内に収納されたコンデンサ素子の第1電極と第2電極との間に介在させた液体または固体の電解質と、前記第1電極引き出し部の一部または第1端子を挿通させる貫通孔を備えケース開口部を封止した封口体と、前記ケース開口部に接続された第2端子を有し、前記第2端子を第1端子の導出方向と同一の方向に導出し、前記コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電性のケースの外周側面部の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等となるように構成する。   Further, the first electrode and the second electrode made of metal foil are wound or laminated via a dielectric layer provided on the surface of at least one of the electrodes and a separator, and the first electrode is formed from one end of the separator. A capacitor element in which a part of the electrode is protruded and a part of the second electrode is protruded from the other opposite end, and a part of the first electrode is protruded from one end of the separator. A first electrode lead part connected to the part, a first terminal led out integrally or connected to the first electrode lead part, and a part of the second electrode protruding from the other end of the separator A bottomed cylindrical conductive case containing the capacitor element as a second electrode lead portion connected to the portion and the outer peripheral side surface as a conductor covering the outer peripheral side of the capacitor element, and housed in this case Conde The case opening is sealed with a liquid or solid electrolyte interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode of the first element and a through-hole through which a part of the first electrode lead portion or the first terminal is inserted. And a second terminal connected to the case opening, the second terminal being led out in the same direction as the leading direction of the first terminal, and a current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element On the other hand, the current flowing through the entire outer peripheral side surface of the conductive case covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element is configured to be equal in the reverse direction.

これにより、前記導電性の有底筒状のケースをコンデンサ素子の外装材として適用する場合、このケースの底内面と側面とをそれぞれ第2電極引き出し部と導電体として適用することができ、第2電極引き出し部と導電体の接続工程を省略できることにより生産上の管理を減らし、さらに使用部品数を削減することができるという効果を奏する。   As a result, when the conductive bottomed cylindrical case is applied as an exterior material for a capacitor element, the bottom inner surface and the side surface of the case can be applied as the second electrode lead portion and the conductor, respectively. Since the connection step between the two-electrode lead portion and the conductor can be omitted, production control can be reduced, and the number of parts used can be reduced.

以下、本発明の実施例におけるコンデンサについて、図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, capacitors according to embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(実施例1)
図1は本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの断面図、図2は同実施例におけるコンデンサの斜視図、図3は同実施例におけるコンデンサのコンデンサ素子の展開図、図4は同実施例におけるコンデンサの第1電極引き出し部の外観図(コンデンサ素子の一方の端面と接続される側)、図5は同実施例におけるコンデンサのケース底内面の外観図、図6は本発明の同実施例におけるコンデンサの第1電極引き出し部と第1端子を接続した斜視図である。
(Example 1)
1 is a sectional view of a capacitor according to the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the capacitor according to the first embodiment, FIG. 3 is a development view of the capacitor element of the capacitor according to the first embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an external view of the inner surface of the case bottom of the capacitor in the same embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a capacitor in the same embodiment of the present invention. It is the perspective view which connected the 1st electrode extraction part of this and the 1st terminal.

図1、図2において、アルミニウム等の弁作用金属の箔からなる第1電極としての陽極箔11と第2電極としての陰極箔12とを、前記陽極箔11の表面に設けた酸化皮膜の誘電体層(図示せず)とセパレータ13を介してロール状に捲回し、このセパレータ13の一方の端部より陽極箔11の一部を突出させ、その相対する他方の端部より陰極箔12の一部を突出させるようにしたコンデンサ素子14と、前記セパレータ13の一方の端部より陽極箔11の一部を突出させた部分と他方の面で接続されたアルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金等の金属からなる円形平板状の第1電極引き出し部15と、この第1電極引き出し部15の一方の面に設けた突起部16と接続され導出された第1端子19と、前記セパレータ13の他方の端部より陰極箔12一部を突出させた部分と接続された底内面部を第2電極引き出し部20とし外周側面部をコンデンサ素子14の外周側面を覆うようにした導電体21として、第2電極引き出し部20と導電体21とを一体にし、コンデンサ素子14を収納した有底筒状の導電性のケース23と、このケース23内に収納されたコンデンサ素子14の陽極箔11と陰極箔12との間に介在させた電解質を含む駆動用電解液(図示せず)と、前記第1電極引き出し部15に設けた突起部16を挿通させる貫通孔25を備えケース23の開口部22を封止した封口体24と、前記ケース23の開口部22に第1端子19を囲むように均等に接続された複数の第2端子26とから構成されている。   1 and 2, an oxide film dielectric having an anode foil 11 as a first electrode and a cathode foil 12 as a second electrode made of a foil of a valve metal such as aluminum is provided on the surface of the anode foil 11. A body layer (not shown) and the separator 13 are wound in a roll shape, a part of the anode foil 11 is projected from one end of the separator 13, and the cathode foil 12 is Capacitor element 14 having a part projecting, and a part of anode foil 11 projecting from one end of separator 13 and a metal such as aluminum or aluminum alloy connected on the other surface From a circular flat plate-like first electrode lead-out portion 15, a first terminal 19 connected and led to a projection 16 provided on one surface of the first electrode lead-out portion 15, and the other end of the separator 13 shadow The bottom electrode inner surface portion connected to the protruding portion of the foil 12 is the second electrode lead portion 20, and the outer peripheral side surface portion is the conductor 21 that covers the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element 14. And a conductor 21 and a bottomed cylindrical conductive case 23 in which the capacitor element 14 is accommodated, and between the anode foil 11 and the cathode foil 12 of the capacitor element 14 accommodated in the case 23. A sealing body that includes a driving electrolyte solution (not shown) including an intervening electrolyte and a through hole 25 through which the protrusion 16 provided in the first electrode lead-out portion 15 is inserted, and which seals the opening 22 of the case 23. 24 and a plurality of second terminals 26 equally connected to the opening 22 of the case 23 so as to surround the first terminal 19.

また、第1電極の陽極箔11にはアルミニウム等の弁作用金属の箔を用いてその表面をエッチング処理して表面積を拡大し、さらに電気化学処理をして誘電体層としての酸化皮膜をその表面に形成してあり、第2電極の陰極箔12にはアルミニウム等の弁作用金属の箔を用いてその表面にエッチング処理を施してある。   Moreover, the anode foil 11 of the first electrode is made of a valve metal foil such as aluminum, and its surface is etched to increase the surface area, and further subjected to electrochemical treatment to form an oxide film as a dielectric layer. The cathode foil 12 of the second electrode is etched on the surface using a valve metal foil such as aluminum.

また、前記セパレータ13はマニラ紙等のセルロース繊維やポリエステル等の合成樹脂繊維から構成されている。   The separator 13 is made of cellulose fiber such as manila paper or synthetic resin fiber such as polyester.

また、前記コンデンサ素子14は、第1電極の陽極箔11、第2電極の陰極箔12およびセパレータ13をロール状に捲回したものであるが、第1電極の陽極箔11、第2電極の陰極箔12にセパレータ13を介して交互に複数枚積層したものであってもよい。   The capacitor element 14 is formed by winding the anode foil 11 of the first electrode, the cathode foil 12 of the second electrode 12 and the separator 13 into a roll shape, but the anode foil 11 of the first electrode and the second electrode A plurality of sheets may be alternately laminated on the cathode foil 12 with the separators 13 interposed therebetween.

また、ケース23は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金等の均一な金属部材からなる導電性で有底筒形状であり、収納されているコンデンサ素子14の両端面は略平行に配置された第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部と第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面とにそれぞれ電気的に接続されており、第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面を第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部の方向に加圧して接触させている。   The case 23 has a conductive bottomed cylindrical shape made of a uniform metal member such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, and both end surfaces of the accommodated capacitor element 14 are arranged in parallel with each other. 20 is electrically connected to the bottom inner surface portion of the case 23 and the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15, and the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 is the second electrode lead portion 20. The case 23 is pressed and brought into contact with the bottom inner surface portion.

また、図6に示すように、突起部16と第1端子19は、アルミニウム、ニッケル、鉄、銅等の単体金属、または合金からなり、抵抗溶接、アーク溶接、レーザ溶接を用いた溶接法、カシメ等を用いた圧着法等により接続して連結されたものである。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the protrusion 16 and the first terminal 19 are made of a single metal such as aluminum, nickel, iron, copper, or an alloy, and a welding method using resistance welding, arc welding, laser welding, They are connected and connected by a crimping method using caulking or the like.

また第1端子19、第2端子26は、板状、線状、またはブロック状の金属等の導電性を有するもので構成され、回路基板との電気的接続に用いる一般的な材料、例えばSn、Sn合金等を用いて表面処理することにより金属層を設けてもよく、また回路基板に固定するねじ止め等を設けてもよい。   The first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 are composed of conductive materials such as plate, wire, or block metal, and are generally used for electrical connection with a circuit board, such as Sn. The metal layer may be provided by surface treatment using an Sn alloy or the like, or may be provided with screws or the like that are fixed to the circuit board.

また第1端子19は、複数個設けてもよく、この場合、第1電極引き出し部15に接続され導出する複数個の第1端子19を封口体24に設けた複数個の貫通孔25にそれぞれ挿通される。   A plurality of first terminals 19 may be provided. In this case, a plurality of first terminals 19 connected to and led out from the first electrode lead-out portion 15 are respectively provided in the plurality of through holes 25 provided in the sealing body 24. It is inserted.

また、封口体24は、ブチルゴム等を主成分とする弾性絶縁樹脂、またはポリエステル等の熱可塑性樹脂、フェノール、エポキ樹脂等の熱硬化性樹脂を用いた絶縁樹脂から構成され、ケース23の開口部22側に設けられ、ケース23の開口部22の外側面を絞り加工すること等によってケース23の開口部22を密閉封止している。   The sealing body 24 is made of an elastic insulating resin mainly composed of butyl rubber or the like, or an insulating resin using a thermoplastic resin such as polyester, or a thermosetting resin such as phenol or epoxy resin. The opening 22 of the case 23 is hermetically sealed by, for example, drawing the outer surface of the opening 22 of the case 23.

また、ケース23内に収納されたコンデンサ素子14の陽極箔11と陰極箔12との間に介在させた電解質は、コンデンサ素子14に含浸した駆動用電解液が充填されるか、またはコンデンサ素子14に導電性高分子等の固体電解質を重合して形成されて設けられる。   In addition, the electrolyte interposed between the anode foil 11 and the cathode foil 12 of the capacitor element 14 accommodated in the case 23 is filled with the driving electrolyte impregnated in the capacitor element 14 or the capacitor element 14. It is formed by polymerizing a solid electrolyte such as a conductive polymer.

またケース23の開口部22は、特に液体の電解質を封入する場合、ゴム等の弾性体からなる封口体24をケース23の外周側面から巻き締めて封止する。   The opening 22 of the case 23 is sealed by winding a sealing body 24 made of an elastic body such as rubber from the outer peripheral side surface of the case 23, particularly when enclosing a liquid electrolyte.

次に、本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの製造方法について、図1〜図6を用いて説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing a capacitor in Example 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

まず、酸化皮膜の誘電体層を表面に有する陽極箔11、陰極箔12とセパレータ13を一定の幅と長さに切断し、図3に示すように、前記陽極箔11と陰極箔12との間にセパレータ13を介在させ、前記セパレータ13の一方の端部より陽極箔11の一部を突出させ、その相対する他方の端部より陰極箔12の一部を突出させるようにしてロール状に捲回して略円筒形とし、その外周側面を絶縁テープで捲き止めて固定し、コンデンサ素子14を形成する。   First, the anode foil 11, the cathode foil 12 and the separator 13 having a dielectric layer of an oxide film on the surface were cut into a certain width and length, and as shown in FIG. A separator 13 is interposed, and a part of the anode foil 11 is protruded from one end of the separator 13 and a part of the cathode foil 12 is protruded from the opposite end. The capacitor element 14 is formed by winding and fixing the outer peripheral side surface with an insulating tape.

一方で、予め第1電極引き出し部15の一方の面に備え付けられた突起部16と第1端子19を接続し、第1端子19を封口体24に設けた貫通孔25に挿通して第1電極引き出し部15と封口体24を嵌め合わせる。なお、突起部16と第1端子19の接続部分を嵌め合わせられるようにしてもよい。また、第1電極引き出し部15の突起部16を封口体24の貫通孔25に挿通して第1電極引き出し部15と封口体24を嵌め合わせた後、第1端子19を第1電極引き出し部15の突起部16に接続してもよい。   On the other hand, the projection 16 provided in advance on one surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 is connected to the first terminal 19, and the first terminal 19 is inserted into the through-hole 25 provided in the sealing body 24 to be the first. The electrode lead portion 15 and the sealing body 24 are fitted together. Note that the connecting portion between the protrusion 16 and the first terminal 19 may be fitted together. Further, after the protrusion 16 of the first electrode lead-out portion 15 is inserted into the through hole 25 of the sealing body 24 and the first electrode lead-out portion 15 and the sealing body 24 are fitted together, the first terminal 19 is connected to the first electrode lead-out portion. You may connect to the 15 protrusion parts 16. FIG.

次に、コンデンサ素子14をケース23に挿入し、このコンデンサ素子14の陽極箔11の一部が突出した一方の端面に第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面を押し当てコンデンサ素子14を加圧し、コンデンサ素子14の陰極箔12の一部が突出した他方の端面と第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部、およびコンデンサ素子14の陽極箔11の一部が突出した一方の端面と第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面とをそれぞれ接触させる。   Next, the capacitor element 14 is inserted into the case 23, and the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 is pressed against one end face from which a part of the anode foil 11 of the capacitor element 14 protrudes to pressurize the capacitor element 14. The other end face from which part of the cathode foil 12 of the capacitor element 14 protrudes, the bottom inner surface part of the case 23 which is the second electrode lead-out part 20, and the one end face from which part of the anode foil 11 of the capacitor element 14 protrudes. And the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 are brought into contact with each other.

さらに、ケース23内に電解質を含んだ駆動用電解液を充填し、コンデンサ素子1にこの駆動用電解液を含浸させた後、封口体24をケース23の外周側面から巻き締めることによって、ケース23の開口部22を封止する。   Further, the case 23 is filled with a driving electrolyte containing an electrolyte, the capacitor element 1 is impregnated with the driving electrolyte, and then the sealing body 24 is wound from the outer peripheral side surface of the case 23 to thereby close the case 23. The opening 22 is sealed.

その後、複数の第2端子26をケース23の開口部22に第1端子19を囲むようにして均等間隔で接続してコンデンサを作製した。なお、導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22の一部にケース23と一体になっている複数の突起部を形成して、それらを複数の第2端子26としてもよい。   Thereafter, a plurality of second terminals 26 were connected to the opening 22 of the case 23 at equal intervals so as to surround the first terminal 19 to produce a capacitor. A plurality of protrusions integrated with the case 23 may be formed in a part of the opening 22 of the case 23 that is one end of the conductor 21, and these may be used as the plurality of second terminals 26. .

以上のような構成および製造方法によって、コンデンサ素子14の外周側面を覆うケース23の外周側面部を導電体21とし、この導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22に第1端子19を囲むように複数の第2端子26を均等間隔に接続してあるため、コンデンサ素子14の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して、前記コンデンサ素子14の外周側面を覆う導電体21であるケース23の外周側面部全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等にすることができ、コンデンサ素子14の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子14の外周側面を覆う導電体21の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させるという効果を得られる。   With the configuration and the manufacturing method as described above, the outer peripheral side surface portion of the case 23 covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element 14 is used as the conductor 21, and the opening 22 of the case 23, which is one end portion of the conductor 21, is first. Since the plurality of second terminals 26 are connected at equal intervals so as to surround the terminal 19, the conductor 21 that covers the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element 14 against the current flowing between the both end faces of the capacitor element 14 is used. The current flowing through the entire outer peripheral side surface of a case 23 can be made equal in the opposite direction, and the entire conductor 21 covering the magnetic field caused by the current flowing between both end surfaces of the capacitor element 14 and the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element 14. Can effectively cancel each other out of the magnetic field caused by the currents flowing through them, and the effect of reducing ESL can be obtained.

また、前記導電性で有底筒形状のケース23をコンデンサ素子14の外装材として適用する場合、このケース23の底内面部と外周側面部とをそれぞれ第2電極引き出し部20と導電体21として適用することができ、第2電極引き出し部20と導電体21の接続工程を省略できることにより生産上の管理を減らし、さらに使用部品数を削減することができるという効果を得られる。   When the conductive bottomed cylindrical case 23 is applied as an exterior material for the capacitor element 14, the bottom inner surface portion and the outer peripheral side surface portion of the case 23 are used as the second electrode lead portion 20 and the conductor 21, respectively. It can be applied, and the connection process between the second electrode lead portion 20 and the conductor 21 can be omitted, so that the production management can be reduced and the number of parts used can be reduced.

また、図4、図5に示すように、第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面に中心から放射状に凸部27を設け、および/または第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部に中心から放射状に凸部28を設けてもよい。この凸部27、28を設けることによって、コンデンサ素子14の両端面から加圧する際に、凸部27、28での荷重が大きくなるため、第1電極の陽極箔11と第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面および第2電極の陰極箔12と第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部とをそれぞれより強固に安定して接続することができ、電気的接続抵抗を低減して低ESR化できるとともに、コンデンサ素子14内の電流経路を均等に分散することができる。   Also, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, convex portions 27 are provided radially from the center on the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 and / or the bottom inner surface portion of the case 23 that is the second electrode lead portion 20. The convex portions 28 may be provided radially from the center. By providing the convex portions 27 and 28, when the pressure is applied from both end surfaces of the capacitor element 14, the load on the convex portions 27 and 28 is increased. Therefore, the anode foil 11 of the first electrode and the first electrode lead portion 15 are provided. Of the second electrode and the cathode foil 12 of the second electrode and the bottom inner surface portion of the case 23 which is the second electrode lead-out portion 20 can be more firmly and stably connected, and the electrical connection resistance can be reduced. The ESR can be reduced, and the current path in the capacitor element 14 can be evenly distributed.

なお、凸部27、28の形状は、第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面と第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部を隆起させて形成されたもの、または直線状の導体を接合して形成されたものでもよい。   The convex portions 27 and 28 are formed by raising the other surface of the first electrode lead portion 15 and the bottom inner surface portion of the case 23 that is the second electrode lead portion 20, or a linear conductor. It may be formed by bonding.

なお、更にレーザ等を用いて、第1電極引き出し部15の他方の面と第2電極引き出し部20であるケース23の底内面部をそれぞれ加熱して、それぞれ第1電極の陽極箔11と第2電極の陰極箔12を溶接によって接合してもよい。   Further, the other surface of the first electrode lead-out portion 15 and the bottom inner surface portion of the case 23 that is the second electrode lead-out portion 20 are heated by using a laser or the like, respectively, and the anode foil 11 of the first electrode and the second electrode lead-out portion 20 respectively. The two-electrode cathode foil 12 may be joined by welding.

(実施例2)
図7は実施例2におけるコンデンサの斜視図、図8は同実施例におけるコンデンサの複数の第2端子を連結した導電性の連結体の斜視図、図9は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例の断面図である。
(Example 2)
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a capacitor in the second embodiment, FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a conductive connecting body in which a plurality of second terminals of the capacitor in the second embodiment are connected, and FIG. 9 is another example of the capacitor in the second embodiment. FIG.

なお、実施例1の構成と同様の構成を有するものについては、同一符号を付しその説明を省略する。   In addition, about what has the structure similar to the structure of Example 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図7、図8において、実施例1と相違する点は、複数の第2端子26を導電性の連結体29を介して導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22に第1端子19を囲むように均等に接続された構成になっている点である。   7 and 8, the difference from the first embodiment is that a plurality of second terminals 26 are connected to the opening 22 of the case 23, which is one end of the conductor 21, via the conductive coupling body 29. The point is that the terminals are evenly connected so as to surround the one terminal 19.

また、上記連結体29として金属等のバネ性を有するものを用い、この連結体29の一部分に切れ目を有した形状とすれば、ケース23の開口部22に嵌め込んで接続し易くなる。   Further, if a connecting member 29 having a spring property such as a metal is used and a shape having a cut in a part of the connecting member 29 is used, the connecting member 29 can be easily fitted into the opening 22 of the case 23.

以上のような構成において、予め複数の第2端子26を等間隔で設けた導電性の連結体29を用いることで、複数の第2端子26を導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22に直接接続する場合と比較して作業性を容易にすることができるという効果を得られる。   In the configuration as described above, the case where the plurality of second terminals 26 are one end portion of the conductor 21 is obtained by using the conductive connecting body 29 in which the plurality of second terminals 26 are previously provided at equal intervals. As compared with the case of directly connecting to the opening 22, the workability can be facilitated.

また、前記第1端子19と第2端子26の回路基板と接する部分にそれぞれ平面部19a、26aを設け、これらを同一平面上に配置した構成としてもよい。   Moreover, it is good also as a structure which provided the plane parts 19a and 26a in the part which touches the circuit board of the said 1st terminal 19 and the 2nd terminal 26, respectively, and has arrange | positioned these on the same plane.

なお、これらの平面部19a、26aは、第1端子19と第2端子26の形状をブロック状とするか、曲げ加工等によって設けてある。   In addition, these plane parts 19a and 26a are provided by making the shape of the 1st terminal 19 and the 2nd terminal 26 into a block shape, or bending.

これにより、他の部品を追加して用いることなく、リード端子部分の加工等のみによって回路基板へ容易に面実装できる低ESLのコンデンサとすることができるという効果を得られる。   As a result, it is possible to obtain a low ESL capacitor that can be easily surface-mounted on a circuit board only by processing the lead terminal portion without using other components.

また、図9に示すように、前記第1電極引き出し部15の封口体24に面する側に設けた平面部15aと、封口体24より導出した第1端子19の根元に設けた鍔部19bとを封止体24にそれぞれ密着させて挟み込んだ構成としてもよく、これにより、リフロー方式で半田付けされる際など、コンデンサの表面温度が約220℃〜260℃の高温度の周囲温度となりコンデンサの内圧上昇によって封口体23を外部へ反らせる力がかかることに対し、ゴム等の弾性体からなる封止体24を前記平面部15aと鍔部19bとで挟み込むことで封口体24の強度を高めることができ、リフロー等の高温度の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the flat portion 15 a provided on the side of the first electrode lead portion 15 facing the sealing body 24 and the flange portion 19 b provided at the base of the first terminal 19 led out from the sealing body 24. May be sandwiched between the sealing body 24 and the capacitor 24 so that the surface temperature of the capacitor becomes a high ambient temperature of about 220 ° C. to 260 ° C. when soldered by a reflow method. As the internal pressure rises, a force that warps the sealing body 23 to the outside is applied. On the other hand, the sealing body 24 made of an elastic body such as rubber is sandwiched between the flat surface portion 15a and the flange portion 19b to increase the strength of the sealing body 24. And high temperature heat resistance such as reflow can be improved.

(実施例3)
図10は本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの断面図、図11は同実施例におけるコンデンサの斜視図、図12は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す断面図、図13は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す斜視図、図14は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例の第2端子を備えた環状導電体の外観図、図15は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す断面図である。
(Example 3)
10 is a cross-sectional view of a capacitor according to a third embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the capacitor according to the same embodiment, FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another example of the capacitor according to the same embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another example of the capacitor in FIG. 14, FIG. 14 is an external view of an annular conductor having a second terminal of another example of the capacitor in the same example, and FIG. 15 is another example of the capacitor in the same example. It is sectional drawing shown.

なお、実施例1の構成と同様の構成を有するものについては、同一符号を付しその説明を省略する。   In addition, about what has the structure similar to the structure of Example 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図10、図11において、実施例1と相違する点は、導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22のほぼ全周に導電体21より高電導度を有する環状導電体30を接続し、この環状導電体30に1個の第2端子26を接続した点である。   In FIGS. 10 and 11, the difference from the first embodiment is that the annular conductor 30 having higher conductivity than the conductor 21 on almost the entire circumference of the opening 22 of the case 23, which is one end of the conductor 21. Is connected, and one second terminal 26 is connected to the annular conductor 30.

なお、前記環状導電体30はケース23の開口部22にほぼ全周接触する形状であればよく、一部に切れ目を有するものであってもよい。   The annular conductor 30 only needs to have a shape almost in contact with the opening 22 of the case 23 and may have a cut in part.

以上のような構成において、導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22のほぼ全周に導電体より高電導度を有する部分があることから、導電体21に流れる電流の経路を分散させて均等にすることができるため、第2端子26を複数個且つ第1端子19の周囲に等間隔で設ける必要がなく、最低1個の第2端子19を用いればコンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流による磁界と前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体21の全体に流れる電流による磁界をより効率的に互いに打ち消し合うことができ、ESLを低減させることができる。   In the configuration as described above, since there is a portion having a higher conductivity than the conductor around almost the entire circumference of the opening 22 of the case 23, which is one end of the conductor 21, the path of the current flowing through the conductor 21 Therefore, it is not necessary to provide a plurality of second terminals 26 at equal intervals around the first terminal 19, and if at least one second terminal 19 is used, both ends of the capacitor element are provided. The magnetic field due to the current flowing between the surfaces and the magnetic field due to the current flowing through the entire conductor 21 covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element can be more effectively canceled out, and ESL can be reduced.

また、第2端子の部品点数を削減することができ、作業性を向上させることもできる。   Moreover, the number of parts of the second terminal can be reduced, and workability can be improved.

また、図12、図13に示すように、前記第1端子19と第2端子26の回路基板と接する部分にそれぞれ平面部19a、26aを設け、これらを同一平面上に配置した構成としてもよい。   Also, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, flat portions 19a and 26a may be provided on portions of the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 that are in contact with the circuit board, and these may be arranged on the same plane. .

なお、第1端子19および第2端子26の回路基板と接する部分の平面部19a、26aは、第1端子19および第2端子26の形状をブロック状とするか、曲げ加工等によって設けてある。   The flat portions 19a and 26a of the portions of the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 that are in contact with the circuit board are formed by bending the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 in a block shape or the like. .

これにより、他の部品を追加して用いることなく、リード端子部分の加工等のみによって回路基板へ容易に面実装できる低ESLのコンデンサを得ることができるという効果を得られる。   As a result, it is possible to obtain a low ESL capacitor that can be easily surface-mounted on the circuit board only by processing the lead terminal portion without using other components.

また、図14に示すように、予め第2端子26を備えた環状導電体30を用いることで、第2端子26を導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22に直接接続する場合と比較して第1端子19および第2端子26の位置あわせが容易にでき、作業性を向上させることができるという効果を得られる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the second terminal 26 is directly connected to the opening 22 of the case 23, which is one end of the conductor 21, by using the annular conductor 30 having the second terminal 26 in advance. Compared with the case where it does, the position alignment of the 1st terminal 19 and the 2nd terminal 26 can be performed easily, and the effect that workability | operativity can be improved can be acquired.

また、図15に示すように、前記環状導電体30に凸部30aをケース23の開口部22に露出している弾性体からなる封口体24の表面に密着させるように設けてもよく、これによって、リフロー方式で半田付けされる際など、コンデンサの表面温度が約220℃〜260℃の高温度の周囲温度となりコンデンサの内圧上昇によって封口体24を外部へ反らせる力がかかることに対し、前記環状導電体27をケース22の開口部に露出している封口体24の表面に密着させてあることにより、封口体24の強度を高めることができ、リフロー等の高温度の耐熱性を向上させることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the annular conductor 30 may be provided so that the convex portion 30a is in close contact with the surface of the sealing body 24 made of an elastic body exposed at the opening 22 of the case 23. Due to the fact that the surface temperature of the capacitor becomes a high ambient temperature of about 220 ° C. to 260 ° C. when soldering is performed by a reflow method, a force is applied to warp the sealing body 24 to the outside due to an increase in internal pressure of the capacitor. Since the annular conductor 27 is in close contact with the surface of the sealing body 24 exposed at the opening of the case 22, the strength of the sealing body 24 can be increased and heat resistance at high temperatures such as reflow can be improved. be able to.

なお、第2端子26をケース23の開口部22に露出している封口体24の表面に密着させるように配置しても同様の効果が得られる。   The same effect can be obtained by arranging the second terminal 26 so as to be in close contact with the surface of the sealing body 24 exposed at the opening 22 of the case 23.

(実施例4)
図16は本発明の実施例4におけるコンデンサの断面図、図17は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す斜視図である。
Example 4
FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view of a capacitor according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a perspective view illustrating another example of the capacitor according to the embodiment.

なお、実施例1の構成と同様の構成を有するものについては、同一符号を付しその説明を省略する。   In addition, about what has the structure similar to the structure of Example 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図16において、実施例1と相違する点は、図16に示すように、有底筒状の導電性のケース23を、2層以上の導電性の異なる材質からなる構成とし、最外層の材質をより高電導度を有するようにした点であり、前記2層以上の導電性の異なる材質を有するケース23に、最外層に他の層に用いる材質よりも高電導度の材質を用い、それらの各層を貼り付け、メッキ、塗布、蒸着等によって一体としており、具体的には、内層31をアルミニウム部材、外層41をアルミニウム部材よりも高い導電性を有する銅または銀または金部材をメッキした2層からなるケース23を用い、第2端子26をケース23の開口部22で外層41に直接接続した構成としている。   In FIG. 16, the difference from Example 1 is that, as shown in FIG. 16, the bottomed cylindrical conductive case 23 is composed of two or more layers of materials having different conductivity, and the material of the outermost layer. The case 23 having the two or more layers having different conductivity is made of a material having a higher conductivity than the material used for the other layers in the outermost layer. These layers are integrated by plating, coating, vapor deposition, and the like. Specifically, the inner layer 31 is plated with an aluminum member, and the outer layer 41 is plated with copper, silver, or a gold member having higher conductivity than the aluminum member. A case 23 composed of layers is used, and the second terminal 26 is directly connected to the outer layer 41 through the opening 22 of the case 23.

また、図17に示すように、前記導電体21より高電導度を有するメッキ部51を、導電体21の一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて設け、このメッキ部51を導電体21であるケース23の外周側面部にストライプ状に均等に設けてもよい。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, a plated portion 51 having higher conductivity than the conductor 21 is provided from one end portion of the conductor 21 to the other end portion, and the plated portion 51 is the conductor 21. The case 23 may be evenly provided in stripes on the outer peripheral side surface portion.

以上のような構成において、導電体21の一方の端部であるケース23の開口部22だけでなく、導電体21の一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて高電導度を有する部分を導電体21の外周側面に均等に設けることで、導電体21の一方の端部にのみ高電導度を有する部分を設ける場合よりも、導電体21全体に流れる電流をさらに安定して均等化することができ、ESLを低減させることができるという効果を得られる。   In the configuration as described above, not only the opening 22 of the case 23 that is one end of the conductor 21, but also a portion having high conductivity from one end of the conductor 21 to the other end is provided as the conductor. By providing evenly on the outer peripheral side surface of 21, current flowing through the entire conductor 21 can be more stably equalized than when a portion having high conductivity is provided only at one end of the conductor 21. And ESL can be reduced.

また、高電導度を有する部分をケース23に一体に設けてあるため、高電導度を有する部分を別途取り付ける必要がなく、作業性を容易にすることができるという効果を得られる。   In addition, since the portion having high conductivity is provided integrally with the case 23, it is not necessary to separately attach the portion having high conductivity, and the effect of facilitating workability can be obtained.

なお、前記第2端子26に、銅または鉄をベースとして半田濡れ性に優れた錫(Sn)または亜鉛(Zn)または金(Au)メッキを施した構成とすると、前記ケース23との接合性がよくなり、第2端子26の接合信頼性を向上させることができる。   If the second terminal 26 is made of copper or iron as a base and plated with tin (Sn), zinc (Zn), or gold (Au) having excellent solder wettability, the bondability to the case 23 is achieved. Thus, the bonding reliability of the second terminal 26 can be improved.

(実施例5)
図18は本発明の実施例5におけるコンデンサの斜視図、図19は同実施例におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す斜視図である。
(Example 5)
FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a capacitor according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is a perspective view illustrating another example of the capacitor according to the fifth embodiment.

なお、実施例1の構成と同様の構成を有するものについては、同一符号を付しその説明を省略する。   In addition, about what has the structure similar to the structure of Example 1, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected and the description is abbreviate | omitted.

図18において、実施例1と相違する点は、前記第1端子19と第2端子26を導出している側に当接させた絶縁性の端子板32を有し、この端子板32の回路基板と接する面に、端子板32を貫通して導出させ折り曲げた第1端子19を嵌め込む溝部39と、端子板32の側面側に導出させ折り曲げた第2端子26を嵌め込む溝部36とを設けた構成としている点である。   In FIG. 18, the first embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 are in contact with the lead-out side, and an insulating terminal plate 32 is provided. A groove portion 39 into which the bent first terminal 19 is inserted and bent through the terminal plate 32 and a groove portion 36 into which the bent second terminal 26 is inserted and bent into the side surface of the terminal plate 32 are formed on the surface in contact with the substrate. It is the point which is set as the provided structure.

また、前記端子板32の材質として、PPS(ポリフェニレンサルファイド)、液晶ポリマー等の耐熱性合成樹脂を用いている。   The terminal board 32 is made of heat-resistant synthetic resin such as PPS (polyphenylene sulfide) or liquid crystal polymer.

また、前記溝部39、36にそれぞれ嵌まり込む第1端子19および第2端子26の形状として、板状、または線状とすることができ、溝部39、36の形状はこの端子形状に適合するように形成されている。   Further, the shape of the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 fitted into the groove portions 39 and 36, respectively, can be a plate shape or a line shape, and the shape of the groove portions 39 and 36 conforms to this terminal shape. It is formed as follows.

以上の構成により、端子板32に設けた溝部39、36にそれぞれ第1端子19及び第2端子26を嵌め込むことで第1端子19および第2端子25の平行度が容易に得られ、回路基板へ容易に面実装できる低ESLのコンデンサとすることができるという効果を得られる。   With the above configuration, the parallelism of the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 25 can be easily obtained by fitting the first terminal 19 and the second terminal 26 into the groove portions 39 and 36 provided in the terminal plate 32, respectively. It is possible to obtain a low ESL capacitor that can be easily surface-mounted on a substrate.

また、コンデンサが極性を有する場合、陽極箔11と繋がり外部へ導出されている第1端子19と、陰極箔12と繋がり外部へ導出されている第2端子26の極性を、端子板32の第1端子19が折り曲げられた側に面取り部35を設けることで、コンデンサ外観上で極性を判断することができる。   When the capacitor has polarity, the polarities of the first terminal 19 connected to the anode foil 11 and led out to the outside and the second terminal 26 connected to the cathode foil 12 and led out to the outside are connected to the second terminal 26. By providing the chamfered portion 35 on the side where the one terminal 19 is bent, the polarity can be determined on the appearance of the capacitor.

また、図19に示すように、複数の第2端子26を有する場合は、端子数にあわせて端子板32に溝部36を設けるようにし、第1端子19を複数有する場合も端子数にあわせて端子板32に溝部39を設けるようにする。   Further, as shown in FIG. 19, when a plurality of second terminals 26 are provided, the groove portion 36 is provided in the terminal plate 32 according to the number of terminals, and when a plurality of first terminals 19 are provided, the number of terminals is also adjusted. A groove 39 is provided in the terminal plate 32.

本発明は、各種電子機器に使用されるコンデンサに適用することができる。   The present invention can be applied to capacitors used in various electronic devices.

本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの断面図Sectional drawing of the capacitor in Example 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの斜視図The perspective view of the capacitor in Example 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサのコンデンサ素子の展開図FIG. 3 is a development view of the capacitor element of the capacitor in Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの第1電極引き出し部の外観図(コンデンサ素子の一方の端面と接続される側)1 is an external view of a first electrode lead portion of a capacitor in Embodiment 1 of the present invention (side connected to one end face of a capacitor element). 本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサのケース底内面の外観図(コンデンサ素子の他方の端面と接続される側)External view of the inner surface of the case bottom of the capacitor in Example 1 of the present invention (side connected to the other end surface of the capacitor element) 本発明の実施例1におけるコンデンサの第1電極引き出し部と第1端子を接続した斜視図The perspective view which connected the 1st electrode drawer | drawing-out part and 1st terminal of the capacitor | condenser in Example 1 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2におけるコンデンサの斜視図The perspective view of the capacitor in Example 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施例2におけるコンデンサの複数の第2端子を連結した導電性の連結体の斜視図The perspective view of the electroconductive coupling body which connected the some 2nd terminal of the capacitor | condenser in Example 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例2におけるコンデンサの他の例の断面図Sectional drawing of the other example of the capacitor | condenser in Example 2 of this invention 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの断面図Sectional drawing of the capacitor in Example 3 of the present invention 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの斜視図The perspective view of the capacitor in Example 3 of the present invention 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the other example of the capacitor | condenser in Example 3 of this invention 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the other example of the capacitor | condenser in Example 3 of this invention 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの他の例の第2端子を備えた環状導電体の外観図External view of the annular conductor having the second terminal of another example of the capacitor according to the third embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例3におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the other example of the capacitor | condenser in Example 3 of this invention 本発明の実施例4におけるコンデンサの断面図Sectional drawing of the capacitor in Example 4 of the present invention 本発明の実施例4におけるコンデンサの他の例を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the other example of the capacitor | condenser in Example 4 of this invention 本発明の実施例5におけるコンデンサの回路基板への実装面から見た斜視図The perspective view seen from the mounting surface to the circuit board of the capacitor in Example 5 of the present invention 本発明の実施例5におけるコンデンサの他の例の回路基板への実装面から見た斜視図The perspective view seen from the mounting surface to the circuit board of the other example of the capacitor in Example 5 of the present invention 従来のフィルムコンデンサの斜視図A perspective view of a conventional film capacitor

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 陽極箔
12 陰極箔
13 セパレータ
14 コンデンサ素子
15 第1電極引き出し部
15a 平面部
16 突起部
19 第1端子
19a 平面部
19b 鍔部
20 第2電極引き出し部
21 導電体
22 開口部
23 ケース
24 封口体
25 貫通孔
26 第2端子
26a 平面部
27 凸部
28 凸部
29 連結体
30 環状導電体
30a 凸部
31 内層
32 端子板
35 面取り部
36 溝部
39 溝部
41 外層
51 メッキ部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Anode foil 12 Cathode foil 13 Separator 14 Capacitor element 15 1st electrode drawer | drawing-out part 15a Plane part 16 Protrusion part 19 1st terminal 19a Plane part 19b Eaves part 20 2nd electrode drawer part 21 Conductor 22 Opening part 23 Case 24 Sealing body 25 through-hole 26 second terminal 26a flat surface portion 27 convex portion 28 convex portion 29 coupling body 30 annular conductor 30a convex portion 31 inner layer 32 terminal plate 35 chamfered portion 36 groove portion 39 groove portion 41 outer layer 51 plated portion

Claims (9)

第1電極と第2電極とを誘電体層を介して捲回または積層したコンデンサ素子と、このコンデンサ素子の一方の端面で第1電極と接続された第1電極引き出し部と、この第1電極引き出し部と一体または接続されて導出された第1端子と、前記コンデンサ素子の他方の端面で第2電極と接続された第2電極引き出し部と、前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆い他方の端部で第2電極引き出し部と一体または接続された導電体と、この第2電極引き出し部と接続された導電体の一方の端部と一体または接続されて導出された第2端子とを有し、前記第2端子を第1端子の導出方向と同一の方向に導出し、前記コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等となるように構成したコンデンサ。 A capacitor element obtained by winding or laminating a first electrode and a second electrode via a dielectric layer, a first electrode lead portion connected to the first electrode at one end face of the capacitor element, and the first electrode A first terminal led out integrally or connected to the lead part; a second electrode lead part connected to the second electrode at the other end face of the capacitor element; and the other end part covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element A conductor integrated or connected to the second electrode lead-out portion, and a second terminal led out integrally or connected to one end of the conductor connected to the second electrode lead-out portion, The second terminal is led out in the same direction as the lead-out direction of the first terminal, and the current flowing in the entire conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element is reversed with respect to the current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element. Equal in direction Configured capacitor so. 前記第2端子を導電体の一方の端部に設けた複数の突起部とし、この複数の突起部を第1端子の周囲に均等間隔で配置した請求項1に記載のコンデンサ。 The capacitor according to claim 1, wherein the second terminal is a plurality of protrusions provided at one end of the conductor, and the plurality of protrusions are arranged at equal intervals around the first terminal. 前記第2端子を導電性の連結体を介して導電体の一方の端部に複数接続し、第1端子の周囲に均等間隔で配置した請求項2に記載のコンデンサ。 The capacitor according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the second terminals are connected to one end portion of the conductor via a conductive coupling body, and are arranged at equal intervals around the first terminal. 前記導電体の少なくとも一方の端部のほぼ全周に導電体より高電導度を有する部分を設け、この高電導度を有する部分に第2端子を接続した請求項1に記載のコンデンサ。 2. The capacitor according to claim 1, wherein a portion having a higher conductivity than the conductor is provided on substantially the entire circumference of at least one end of the conductor, and the second terminal is connected to the portion having the higher conductivity. 前記導電体の他の部分より高電導度を有する部分として環状導電体を接続し、この環状導電体に第2端子を設けた請求項4に記載のコンデンサ。 The capacitor according to claim 4, wherein an annular conductor is connected as a part having higher conductivity than the other part of the conductor, and a second terminal is provided on the annular conductor. 前記導電体の一方の端部から他方の端部にかけて導電体全面またはストライプ状に高電導度を有する部分を設けた構成とした請求項1に記載のコンデンサ。 The capacitor according to claim 1, wherein a portion having a high conductivity is provided on the entire surface of the conductor or in a stripe shape from one end portion to the other end portion of the conductor. 前記第1端子と第2端子の回路基板と接する部分に平面部を設け、これらを同一平面上に配置した構成とした請求項1に記載のコンデンサ。 2. The capacitor according to claim 1, wherein a planar portion is provided in a portion of the first terminal and the second terminal contacting the circuit board, and these are arranged on the same plane. 前記第1端子と第2端子を導出している側に絶縁性の端子板を当接させ、この端子板の回路基板と接する面に設けた溝部に第1端子及び第2端子を嵌め込んで同一平面上に配置した請求項1に記載のコンデンサ。 An insulating terminal plate is brought into contact with the side from which the first terminal and the second terminal are led out, and the first terminal and the second terminal are fitted into a groove provided on a surface of the terminal plate in contact with the circuit board. The capacitor according to claim 1, which is disposed on the same plane. 金属箔からなる第1電極と第2電極とを少なくともどちらか一方の電極の表面に設けた誘電体層とセパレータを介して捲回または積層し、このセパレータの一方の端部より第1電極の一部を突出させ、その相対する他方の端部より第2電極の一部を突出させるようにしたコンデンサ素子と、前記セパレータの一方の端部より第1電極の一部を突出させた部分と接続された第1電極引き出し部と、この第1電極引き出し部と一体または接続されて導出された第1端子と、前記セパレータの他方の端部より第2電極の一部を突出させた部分と接続された底内面部を第2電極引き出し部とし外周側面部をコンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電体としてコンデンサ素子を収納した有底筒状の導電性のケースと、このケース内に収納されたコンデンサ素子の第1電極と第2電極との間に介在させた液体または固体の電解質と、前記第1電極引き出し部の一部または第1端子を挿通させる貫通孔を備えケース開口部を封止した封口体と、前記ケース開口部に接続された第2端子を有し、前記第2端子を第1端子の導出方向と同一の方向に導出し、前記コンデンサ素子の両端面の間に流れる電流に対して前記コンデンサ素子の外周側面を覆う導電性のケースの外周側面部の全体に流れる電流を逆方向で均等となるように構成したコンデンサ。 The first electrode and the second electrode made of metal foil are wound or laminated via a separator and a dielectric layer provided on the surface of at least one of the electrodes, and the first electrode is formed from one end of the separator. A capacitor element that protrudes partly and protrudes a part of the second electrode from the other opposite end part, and a part that protrudes a part of the first electrode from one end part of the separator; A connected first electrode lead portion, a first terminal that is integrated with or connected to the first electrode lead portion, and a portion in which a part of the second electrode protrudes from the other end of the separator; A bottomed cylindrical conductive case containing the capacitor element with the connected bottom inner surface portion as the second electrode lead-out portion and the outer peripheral side portion as the conductor covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element, and stored in this case Capacitor element A liquid or solid electrolyte interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and a through hole through which a part of the first electrode lead portion or the first terminal is inserted to seal the case opening Body and a second terminal connected to the case opening, and the second terminal is led out in the same direction as the lead-out direction of the first terminal, and the current flowing between both end faces of the capacitor element A capacitor configured to equalize current flowing in the entire outer peripheral side surface of the conductive case covering the outer peripheral side surface of the capacitor element in the opposite direction.
JP2006335408A 2006-12-13 2006-12-13 Capacitor Pending JP2008147541A (en)

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