JP2008100136A - Garbage treatment container - Google Patents

Garbage treatment container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2008100136A
JP2008100136A JP2006282894A JP2006282894A JP2008100136A JP 2008100136 A JP2008100136 A JP 2008100136A JP 2006282894 A JP2006282894 A JP 2006282894A JP 2006282894 A JP2006282894 A JP 2006282894A JP 2008100136 A JP2008100136 A JP 2008100136A
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flexible bag
garbage
string
container
attached
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Kunio Hotta
国男 堀田
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  • Mixers With Rotating Receptacles And Mixers With Vibration Mechanisms (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple constitution and simple operation for stirring garbage in a flexible bag. <P>SOLUTION: The flexible bag 5 for housing a bacteria bed and garbage is provided in a body container 1 in a suspended state and a string like material 8 is attached to the central part 5c of the inside bottom part of the flexible bag 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、生ゴミの発酵処理を支障なく、効率的に行うことができる生ゴミ処理容器に関する。   The present invention relates to a garbage disposal container that can efficiently perform fermentation treatment of garbage without any hindrance.

最近、生ゴミを発酵処理することにより堆肥としてリサイクルする利用法が盛んに行われている。この生ゴミの発酵処理は、嫌気性微生物あるいは好気性微生物によって行なわれるが、嫌気性微生物による場合には、発酵に際して強烈な悪臭が生じるため、好気性微生物による方法が採用されることが多い。
この好気性微生物による発酵処理に際しては、通常、攪拌翼を回転することによってエアレーションされる。
又、特開2000−126576号公報には、外箱内に菌床及び生ゴミを収容する柔軟質袋体が吊り下げ状態で内装され、この柔軟質袋体の外周面に紐状材が渡設され、この紐状材を緊張することによって柔軟質袋体を持ち上げて菌床及び生ゴミを攪拌する生ゴミ処理装置が開示してある。
Recently, the utilization method which recycles raw garbage as compost by fermenting is performed actively. This fermentation treatment of garbage is performed by anaerobic microorganisms or aerobic microorganisms. However, when anaerobic microorganisms are used, a strong odor is generated during fermentation, and thus a method using aerobic microorganisms is often employed.
In the fermentation treatment with the aerobic microorganism, aeration is usually performed by rotating a stirring blade.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-126576 discloses that a flexible bag body that contains a fungus bed and garbage is suspended in an outer box, and a string-like material is passed to the outer peripheral surface of the flexible bag body. There is disclosed a garbage processing apparatus which is provided and lifts a flexible bag body by tensioning the string-like material to stir the fungus bed and garbage.

特開2000−126576号公報JP 2000-126576 A

しかしながら、柔軟質袋体の外周面に紐状材が渡設されているので、この紐状材を緊張することによって柔軟質袋体を持ち上げても、柔軟質袋体内の生ゴミは十分な撹拌ができないことが判明した。即ち、柔軟質袋体を持ち上げると、柔軟質袋体の片方の底部が持ち上がり、柔軟質袋体内の生ゴミも片方が持ち上がり、低い方に落下して混合するに過ぎないので、十分な撹拌を得ることができない。 そこで、本願の発明は、柔軟質袋体内の生ゴミを紐状材を用いて、簡便に、且つ、十分な撹拌ができる生ゴミ処理容器を提供する。   However, since the string-like material is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the flexible bag, even if the flexible bag is lifted by tensioning the string-like material, the garbage in the flexible bag is sufficiently stirred. Turned out to be impossible. That is, when the flexible bag body is lifted, the bottom of one side of the flexible bag body is lifted and the garbage inside the flexible bag body is also lifted. Can't get. Accordingly, the invention of the present application provides a garbage disposal container that can easily and sufficiently stir the garbage in the flexible bag body using a string-like material.

請求項1の生ゴミ処理容器は、本体容器内に菌床及び生ゴミを収容する柔軟質袋体が吊り下げ状態で内装され、この柔軟質袋体の内側における底部の中央部に紐状材が取り付けてある。
そして、この紐状材を持ち上げることによって、柔軟質袋体の中央部が持ち上って、菌床及び生ゴミは周囲に落下して攪拌をする。
又、請求項2の生ゴミ処理容器は、本体容器の上縁部に回転ハンドルを取付け、そのハンドルの端部に前記紐状材を取り付けてあるので、この回転ハンドルを廻すと、簡便に、柔軟質袋体の中央部が持ち上って、菌床及び生ゴミは周囲に落下して攪拌をする。
又、請求項3の生ゴミ処理容器は、本体容器の開口部を覆う上蓋に排出口を設け、その排出口の内側に脱臭フィルタを取り付けてあるので、醗酵によって生ずる水蒸気は脱臭されて排出される。
The garbage disposal container according to claim 1, wherein a flexible bag body containing the fungus bed and garbage is suspended in the main body container, and a string-like material is provided at the center of the bottom portion inside the flexible bag body. Is attached.
Then, by lifting the string-like material, the central portion of the flexible bag body is lifted, and the fungus bed and the garbage are dropped and stirred.
Moreover, since the garbage disposal container of Claim 2 has attached the rotation handle to the upper edge part of a main body container, and has attached the said string-like material to the edge part of the handle, when this rotation handle is turned, simply, The central part of the flexible bag is lifted, and the fungus bed and garbage fall to the surroundings and stir.
Moreover, the garbage processing container according to claim 3 is provided with a discharge port in the upper lid covering the opening of the main body container, and a deodorizing filter is attached to the inside of the discharge port, so that water vapor generated by fermentation is deodorized and discharged. The

請求項1の生ゴミ処理容器は、紐状材を持ち上げると、柔軟質袋体の内部の底部中央が噴火山のようになり、生ゴミが周囲に落下して十分な撹拌ができる。
又、請求項2の生ゴミ処理容器は、ハンドルによって紐状材を持ち上げることができるので、簡便に柔軟質袋体を持ち上げて撹拌できる。
又、請求項3の生ゴミ処理容器は、排出口の内側に取付けの脱臭フィルタによって、脱臭されて排出される。
In the garbage disposal container of claim 1, when the string-like material is lifted, the center of the bottom of the flexible bag body becomes like a volcano, and the garbage falls to the surroundings and can be sufficiently stirred.
Moreover, since the garbage disposal container of Claim 2 can lift a string-like material with a handle, it can lift and stir a flexible bag body simply.
Further, the garbage processing container of claim 3 is deodorized and discharged by a deodorizing filter attached inside the discharge port.

本発明に係る生ゴミ処理容器について図面を参照して説明する。
図1(A)は生ゴミ処理容器の正面断面図であり、図1(B)は紐状材を持ち上げたときの柔軟質袋体の側面断面図である。
直方体状の本体容器1は樹脂等で製作してあり、本体容器1の底に付設の足脚24を介して箱状の台座2に載置してあるので、本体容器1の底と台座2との間は、外気を通気可能な隙間25が形成される。
又、この本体容器1の底は、空気を通気可能な金網で形成してある。従って、外気は、前記隙間25から本体容器1の底を経て、後述の柔軟質袋体5に導かれて醗酵に寄与する。尚、この隙間25から害虫の出入を避けるために、周囲に通気性を有する布やフィルム(図示略)等で覆ってある。
A garbage disposal container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1A is a front sectional view of a garbage disposal container, and FIG. 1B is a side sectional view of a flexible bag body when a string-like material is lifted.
The rectangular parallelepiped main body container 1 is made of resin or the like, and is placed on the box-shaped base 2 via the leg 24 attached to the bottom of the main body container 1, so that the bottom of the main body container 1 and the base 2 Is formed with a gap 25 through which outside air can be ventilated.
Further, the bottom of the main body container 1 is formed of a wire mesh that allows air to pass through. Accordingly, the outside air is led from the gap 25 through the bottom of the main body container 1 to the flexible bag body 5 described later and contributes to fermentation. In order to avoid the entry and exit of pests from the gap 25, the surroundings are covered with a cloth or a film (not shown) having air permeability.

また、この本体容器1の上開口部には上蓋20が取り付けてあり、この上蓋20の側部の一部には、空気の排出口21が形成してあり、この排出口21の内側には活性炭で構成の脱臭フィルタ22が取り付けてある。
従って、生ゴミの醗酵によって生ずる水蒸気等は、前記消臭フィルタ22によって脱臭した状態で排出される。
又、前記本体容器1内には、生ゴミを入れる網状の柔軟質袋体5が吊下げてある。この柔軟質袋体5は、前記本体容器1の内形状に合わせて、ここでは略直方体形状で、上部に開口部5aを有してある。
尚、柔軟質袋体5が網状であるのは、本体容器1の底部と台座2との間に形成の隙間25から空気を取り入れて、好気性菌により十分に発酵処理を可能にするためである。又、この柔軟質袋体5の網状の空隙率等は、処理するゴミのサイズ等にあわせて選定する。
Further, an upper lid 20 is attached to the upper opening of the main body container 1, and an air outlet 21 is formed in a part of the side of the upper lid 20. A deodorizing filter 22 made of activated carbon is attached.
Accordingly, water vapor or the like generated by fermentation of raw garbage is discharged in a deodorized state by the deodorizing filter 22.
Further, a net-like flexible bag body 5 into which raw garbage is placed is suspended in the main body container 1. The flexible bag body 5 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape according to the inner shape of the main body container 1, and has an opening 5a in the upper part.
The reason why the flexible bag body 5 is net-like is that air is introduced from the gap 25 formed between the bottom of the main body container 1 and the pedestal 2 so that the fermentation process can be sufficiently performed by aerobic bacteria. is there. The mesh-like porosity of the flexible bag 5 is selected in accordance with the size of dust to be processed.

又、前記柔軟質袋体5の内側の底部5bの中央部5cには、紐状材8の端部が取り付けてある。又、前記本体容器1の上縁部1aには、軸受12が固定してあり、その軸受12には回転ハンドル15が取り付けてある。この回転ハンドル15は、両端が水平な操作部15a、15bを形成の逆U字状であり、一方の操作部15bは本体容器1内に、他方の操作部15aは本体容器1外に位置する。そして、前記本体容器1内の一方の操作部15bには、前記紐状材8の他端部8aが取り付けてある。
又、前記台座2には、前記網状の柔軟質袋体5から落下した落下物を受け入れる引出体10が装着してある。
Further, an end portion of the string-like material 8 is attached to the central portion 5c of the bottom portion 5b inside the flexible bag body 5. A bearing 12 is fixed to the upper edge 1 a of the main body container 1, and a rotary handle 15 is attached to the bearing 12. The rotary handle 15 has an inverted U-shape that forms operation portions 15a and 15b whose both ends are horizontal. One operation portion 15b is located inside the main body container 1, and the other operation portion 15a is located outside the main body container 1. . The other end portion 8 a of the string-like material 8 is attached to one operation portion 15 b in the main body container 1.
The pedestal 2 is equipped with a drawer 10 for receiving a fallen object dropped from the net-like flexible bag 5.

次に、前記構成の生ゴミ処理容器の使用方法について説明する。
この本体容器1に内装された柔軟質袋体5内には、予め好気性菌が入れてあるが、不足のときには、生ゴミと共に好気性菌も一緒に入れる。そして、生ゴミを投入後は、本体容器1の開口部を上蓋20で閉じる。
次に、回転ハンドル15を廻すと、紐状材8は引き上げられると共に、柔軟質袋体5の底部5bの中央部5cも上昇し、柔軟質袋体5の中央部5cが、噴火山のように持ち上がるため、柔軟質袋体5の中央部にある生ゴミは、その中央部の周囲より低い周囲に落下することになり撹拌される。
そして、回転ハンドル15を元の状態に戻すと、柔軟質袋体5内の生ゴミは撹拌されて、元の姿態になる。
次に、前記1回の撹拌では不十分と判断したときには、撹拌が十分であると判断するまで、前記回転ハンドル15の操作を行うことによって、より撹拌がされる。
Next, a method for using the garbage processing container having the above-described configuration will be described.
Aerobic bacteria are put in advance in the flexible bag body 5 built in the main body container 1, but when it is insufficient, aerobic bacteria are also put together with raw garbage. And after throwing in garbage, the opening part of the main body container 1 is closed with the upper cover 20.
Next, when the rotary handle 15 is turned, the string-like material 8 is pulled up, and the central portion 5c of the bottom portion 5b of the flexible bag body 5 is also raised, and the central portion 5c of the flexible bag body 5 is like a volcano. Therefore, the garbage in the central portion of the flexible bag body 5 falls to a lower periphery than the periphery of the central portion and is agitated.
Then, when the rotary handle 15 is returned to the original state, the garbage in the flexible bag 5 is agitated to return to the original state.
Next, when it is determined that the single stirring is not sufficient, the rotating handle 15 is further operated until it is determined that the stirring is sufficient.

以上のように、本願の発明は、柔軟質袋体5内の生ゴミと好気性菌を撹拌するに当って、柔軟質袋体5内の底部の中央部5cに取り付けた紐状材8を引き上げることによって、柔軟質袋体5内の生ゴミは中央で噴火山のように持ち上がるため、柔軟質袋体5の中央部にある生ゴミは、その中央部の周囲より低い周囲に落下することになり撹拌される。尚、この回数が多いほど撹拌がよくなる。
又、柔軟質袋体5内の底部の中央部5cに紐状材8を取り付けるという、極めて単純な構成で、且つ、この紐状材8を引き上げるという簡便な操作で撹拌されるので、経済性に富む生ゴミ処理容器である。
尚、紐状材8を持ち上げるに際して、人力の例を挙げたが、電動力等を使用してもよい。
As described above, in the invention of the present application, when the garbage and aerobic bacteria in the flexible bag 5 are agitated, the string-like material 8 attached to the central portion 5c at the bottom in the flexible bag 5 is provided. By pulling up, the garbage in the flexible bag 5 is lifted up like a volcano in the center, so that the garbage in the center of the flexible bag 5 falls to a lower periphery than the periphery of the center. And stirred. In addition, agitation is improved as the number of times increases.
Moreover, since the string-like material 8 is attached to the central portion 5c at the bottom in the flexible bag body 5 and it is stirred by a simple operation of pulling up the string-like material 8, it is economical. It is a garbage disposal container rich in food.
In addition, although the example of human power was given when lifting the string-like material 8, you may use electric power etc. FIG.

次に、図2は、柔軟質袋体5内の底部の中央部5cに取り付けた紐状材8を引き上げるに際して、人手で行う構成であり、図1と同じ部品意は同じ符号を附して説明を略す。
本体容器1の開口部5aの上部には、滑車9が取り付けてある。又、紐状材8は、柔軟質袋体5内の底部の中央部5cに取り付けられ、前記滑車9で支持されて、本体容器1の外に導かれている。
Next, FIG. 2 shows a configuration in which the string-like material 8 attached to the central portion 5c at the bottom in the flexible bag 5 is manually pulled up, and the same components as those in FIG. The explanation is omitted.
A pulley 9 is attached to the upper part of the opening 5 a of the main body container 1. The string-like material 8 is attached to the central portion 5 c at the bottom in the flexible bag 5, supported by the pulley 9, and led out of the main body container 1.

この構成の生ゴミ処理容器の使用方法は、前記と同様であり、柔軟質袋体5内の撹拌に際して、紐状材8を引っ張る。この紐状材8の引っ張りにより、柔軟質袋体5の底部5bの中央部5cが上昇して、柔軟質袋体5の中央部5cが噴火山のように持ち上がり、柔軟質袋体5の中央部にある生ゴミは、その中央部の周囲より低い周囲に落下することになり撹拌される。
この様に、回転ハンドル15によらずに、紐状材8だけで構成しても撹拌できる。
The usage method of the garbage processing container of this structure is the same as that described above, and the string-like material 8 is pulled when the flexible bag body 5 is stirred. By pulling the string-like material 8, the central portion 5 c of the bottom portion 5 b of the flexible bag body 5 is raised, and the central portion 5 c of the flexible bag body 5 is lifted up like an eruption volcano. The garbage in the section falls to a lower circumference than the central part and is agitated.
In this manner, the stirrer can be stirred even if only the string-like material 8 is used without using the rotary handle 15.

以上のように、本願の発明は、柔軟質袋体の内部の底部中央に紐状材8を取付け、この紐状材8を引っ張ることにより、柔軟質袋体5の底部5bが噴火山のようになり、生ゴミか周囲に落下して、従来に比して十分な撹拌ができる。
尚、前記柔軟質袋体の内部における底部中央に、紐状材8を取付けるに際して、この紐状材8の本数は、複数本であってもよい。例えば、底部が長い柔軟質袋体にあっては、適宜の間隔で、紐状材8を底部中央に取付け、紐状材8を引き上げることによって、該底部中央が持ち上がって、生ゴミがその周囲に落下して混合できる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the bottom 5b of the flexible bag 5 is like a volcano by attaching the string-like material 8 to the center of the bottom inside the flexible bag and pulling the string-like material 8. Then, the garbage falls to the surroundings and can be sufficiently stirred compared to the conventional method.
When the string-like material 8 is attached to the center of the bottom inside the flexible bag body, the number of the string-like materials 8 may be plural. For example, in the case of a flexible bag body having a long bottom, by attaching the string-like material 8 to the center of the bottom at an appropriate interval and pulling the string-like material 8 up, the center of the bottom will be lifted, and garbage will surround it. It can be dropped and mixed.

(A)は生ゴミ処理容器の正面断面図であり、(B)は紐状材を持ち上げたときの柔軟質袋体の側面断面図である。(A) is front sectional drawing of a garbage disposal container, (B) is side sectional drawing of a flexible bag body when a string-like material is lifted. 紐状材を人手で持ち上げる構造の生ゴミ処理容器の正面断面図である。It is front sectional drawing of the garbage processing container of the structure which lifts a string-like material manually.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 本体容器
4 柔軟質袋体
5c 底部の中央部
8 紐状材
15 回転ハンドル


DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Main body container 4 Flexible bag 5c Center part of bottom part 8 String-like material 15 Rotation handle


Claims (3)

本体容器内に菌床及び生ゴミを収容する柔軟質袋体が吊り下げ状態で内装され、この柔軟質袋体の内側の底部の中央部に紐状材が取り付けてあり、この紐状材を持ち上げることによって柔軟質袋体を持ち上げて菌床及び生ゴミを落下させて攪拌することを特徴とする生ゴミ処理容器。   A flexible bag body that contains the fungus bed and garbage is suspended in the main body container, and a string-like material is attached to the center of the inner bottom of the flexible bag body. A garbage disposal container characterized by lifting a flexible bag body by lifting and dropping and stirring a fungus bed and garbage. 本体容器の上縁部に回転ハンドルを取付け、そのハンドルの端部に前記紐状材の端部を取り付けることを特徴とする請求項1の生ゴミ処理容器。   2. The garbage disposal container according to claim 1, wherein a rotating handle is attached to an upper edge portion of the main body container, and an end portion of the string-like material is attached to an end portion of the handle. 本体容器の開口部を覆う上蓋に排出口を設け、その排出口の内側に脱臭フィルタを取り付けてなることを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2の生ゴミ処理容器。
























The garbage disposal container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a discharge port is provided in an upper cover that covers the opening of the main body container, and a deodorizing filter is attached to the inside of the discharge port.
























JP2006282894A 2006-10-17 2006-10-17 Garbage treatment container Pending JP2008100136A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846041A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-06-11 上海宇阳文华环境科技有限公司 Agitating mechanism of kitchen garbage processor and application thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103846041A (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-06-11 上海宇阳文华环境科技有限公司 Agitating mechanism of kitchen garbage processor and application thereof

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