JP2008084153A - Bill identification device - Google Patents

Bill identification device Download PDF

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JP2008084153A
JP2008084153A JP2006265341A JP2006265341A JP2008084153A JP 2008084153 A JP2008084153 A JP 2008084153A JP 2006265341 A JP2006265341 A JP 2006265341A JP 2006265341 A JP2006265341 A JP 2006265341A JP 2008084153 A JP2008084153 A JP 2008084153A
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banknote
bill
transport
storage position
storage
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JP4916267B2 (en
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Koji Iwai
晃二 岩井
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Sanden Corp
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Sanden Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a bill identification device capable of starting the operation of storing genuine bills at an earliest possible timing to prevent fraud. <P>SOLUTION: Bill feed is controlled so that a bill PM inserted in a bill slot 61 reaches a bill storage position (position where the rear end of the bill PM matches a stopping line RL) through one continuous feed. Thus, in comparison to conventional devices that feed a bill to a bill storage position beyond an identification completion position when the bill is genuine, the device can start the operation of storing the bill as early as possible after the bill PM is determined to be genuine. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、自動販売機等に用いられる紙幣識別装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a banknote identification device used in a vending machine or the like.

自動販売機等に用いられる紙幣識別装置は、紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣を紙幣通路に沿って搬送する紙幣搬送機構と、紙幣搬送機構に動力を付与する搬送駆動手段と、紙幣収納位置に搬送された紙幣を紙幣収納部に押し込んで収納させる紙幣収納機構と、紙幣収納機構に動力を付与する収納駆動手段とを備える。   A banknote identification device used in a vending machine or the like includes a banknote transport mechanism that transports a banknote inserted into a banknote insertion slot along a banknote path, a transport drive unit that applies power to the banknote transport mechanism, and a banknote storage position. A banknote storage mechanism that pushes and stores the conveyed banknote into the banknote storage unit, and a storage drive unit that applies power to the banknote storage mechanism.

搬送機構は無端ベルトと該無端ベルトに接触する複数のローラとを有しており、紙幣通路は無端ベルトと各ローラとの境界面を含んでいる。搬送駆動手段はモータ等を動力源として有しており、紙幣搬送機構の無端ベルトに紙幣搬送用の動力を付与する。紙幣収納機構は平行移動を可能とした紙幣収納プレートを有しており、紙幣収納プレートと向き合う部分に紙幣収納部を有している。収納駆動手段はモータ等を動力源として有しており、紙幣収納機構の紙幣収納プレートに紙幣収納用の動力を付与する。   The transport mechanism includes an endless belt and a plurality of rollers that contact the endless belt, and the bill passage includes a boundary surface between the endless belt and each roller. The transport driving means has a motor or the like as a power source, and applies power for transporting banknotes to the endless belt of the banknote transport mechanism. The banknote storage mechanism has a banknote storage plate that enables parallel movement, and has a banknote storage section in a portion facing the banknote storage plate. The storage drive means has a motor or the like as a power source, and applies power for storing banknotes to the banknote storage plate of the banknote storage mechanism.

この紙幣識別装置にあって、紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣は紙幣搬送機構の動作(無端ベルトの所定方向回転)によって識別完了位置に搬送される。真偽識別センサによる紙幣の真偽識別は紙幣が識別完了位置に到達するまでの搬送途中で行われ、識別完了位置に到達した紙幣が真正でないとき(識別不可も含む)は該紙幣は紙幣搬送機構の動作(無端ベルトの逆方向回転)によって紙幣挿入口に返却される。識別完了位置に到達した紙幣が真正であるときは該紙幣は紙幣搬送機構の動作(無端ベルトの所定方向回転)によって識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送される。紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣は紙幣収納機構の動作(紙幣収納プレートの平行移動)によって紙幣収納部に押し込まれ該紙幣収納部に収納される。
特開2005−4375
In this bill recognition device, the bill inserted into the bill insertion slot is transported to the recognition completion position by the operation of the bill transport mechanism (the rotation of the endless belt in a predetermined direction). The authenticity identification of the banknote by the authenticity identification sensor is performed in the middle of the conveyance until the banknote reaches the identification completion position. When the banknote that has reached the identification completion position is not authentic (including that the identification is not possible), the banknote is conveyed. It is returned to the bill insertion slot by the operation of the mechanism (reverse rotation of the endless belt). When the banknote that has reached the identification completion position is authentic, the banknote is conveyed from the identification completion position to the banknote storage position ahead by the operation of the banknote conveyance mechanism (rotation in a predetermined direction of the endless belt). The banknote that has reached the banknote storage position is pushed into the banknote storage section by the operation of the banknote storage mechanism (parallel movement of the banknote storage plate) and stored in the banknote storage section.
JP2005-4375

従前の紙幣識別装置では、紙幣が真正でないときの返却時間を短縮するために紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣を紙幣収納位置よりも手前の識別完了位置で停止させているが、紙幣が真正であるときは該紙幣を識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送する時間が紙幣の収納動作を開始するまでの時間として加算されてしまう。   In the conventional banknote identification device, the banknote inserted in the banknote insertion slot is stopped at the identification completion position before the banknote storage position in order to shorten the return time when the banknote is not authentic. In some cases, the time for transporting the banknote from the recognition completion position to the banknote storage position ahead is added as the time until the banknote storage operation is started.

紙幣識別装置に対する不正行為、例えば、テープ等を付けた真正な紙幣を挿入して識別完了後に該紙幣を抜き取る行為を防ぐためには、紙幣が真正であると識別された後に該紙幣の収納動作を極力早いタイミングで開始することが望ましいが、前記のような時間(紙幣を識別完了位置から紙幣収納位置に搬送する時間)が存在する場合には該時間を悪用して不正行為が行われる可能性を否定できない。   In order to prevent fraudulent acts on the banknote recognition device, for example, the action of inserting a genuine banknote with a tape or the like and extracting the banknote after the identification is completed, the banknote is stored after the banknote is identified as authentic. Although it is desirable to start at the earliest possible timing, if there is a time as described above (time for transporting a banknote from the recognition completion position to the banknote storage position), there is a possibility that fraudulent acts may be performed by misusing the time. Cannot be denied.

本発明は前記事情に鑑みて創作されたもので、その目的とするところは、真正な紙幣の収納動作を極力早いタイミングで開始して不正行為の防止を図ることができる紙幣識別装置を提供することにある。   The present invention has been created in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a banknote identification apparatus that can start a genuine banknote storing operation as early as possible to prevent fraud. There is.

前記目的を達成するため、本発明は、紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣を紙幣通路に沿って搬送する紙幣搬送機構と、紙幣搬送機構に動力を付与する搬送駆動手段と、紙幣収納位置に搬送された紙幣を紙幣収納部に押し込んで収納させる紙幣収納機構と、紙幣収納機構に動力を付与する収納駆動手段とを備えた紙幣識別装置において、紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣が1回の連続搬送で紙幣収納位置に到達するように搬送駆動手段を制御する搬送制御手段と、紙幣が紙幣収納位置に到達するまでの搬送途中で該紙幣の真偽を識別する真偽識別手段と、紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣が真正であるときに該紙幣が紙幣収納部に収納されるように収納駆動手段を制御する収納制御手段と、紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣が真正でないときに該紙幣が紙幣挿入口に返却されるように搬送駆動手段を制御する返却制御手段とを備える、ことをその特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a banknote transport mechanism for transporting a banknote inserted into a banknote insertion slot along a banknote path, a transport driving means for applying power to the banknote transport mechanism, and a banknote storage position. In the banknote identification device provided with a banknote storage mechanism that pushes the stored banknotes into the banknote storage section and stores them, and a storage drive means that applies power to the banknote storage mechanism, the banknotes inserted into the banknote insertion slot are continuous once. Conveyance control means for controlling the conveyance driving means so as to reach the banknote storage position by conveyance; authenticity identification means for identifying the authenticity of the banknote during conveyance until the banknote reaches the banknote storage position; and banknote storage The storage control means for controlling the storage drive means so that the banknote is stored in the banknote storage section when the banknote reaching the position is authentic, and the banknote when the banknote reaching the banknote storage position is not authentic Insert And a return control unit for controlling the transport drive means to be returned to, and its features in that.

この紙幣識別装置によれば、紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣を1回の連続搬送で紙幣収納位置に到達するように紙幣搬送が制御されるので、紙幣が真正であるときに該紙幣を識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送するようにした従前の装置に比べ、紙幣が真正であると識別された後に該紙幣の収納動作を極力早いタイミングで開始できる。これにより、従前の装置のような時間(紙幣を識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送する時間)を無くせるので、該時間を悪用されて不正行為、例えば、テープ等を付けた真正な紙幣を挿入して識別完了後に該紙幣を抜き取る行為が行われることを防止できる。   According to this banknote identification apparatus, since banknote conveyance is controlled so that the banknote inserted in the banknote insertion slot reaches a banknote storage position by one continuous conveyance, this banknote is identified when the banknote is authentic. Compared to a conventional apparatus that transports the banknote from the completion position to the banknote storage position ahead of it, the banknote storage operation can be started as soon as possible after the banknote is identified as authentic. As a result, the time (time for transporting the banknote from the recognition completion position to the banknote storage position ahead of it) can be eliminated as in the conventional apparatus, so that this time can be misused and fraudulent, for example, authenticity with a tape attached. It is possible to prevent an action of removing a bill after inserting a correct bill and completing the identification.

本発明によれば、真正な紙幣の収納動作を極力早いタイミングで開始して不正行為の防止を図ることができる紙幣識別装置を提供できる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the banknote identification apparatus which can start the storing operation of a genuine banknote at the earliest timing and can prevent fraud can be provided.

本発明の前記目的とそれ以外の目的と、構成特徴と、作用効果は、以下の説明と添付図面によって明らかとなる。   The above object and other objects, structural features, and operational effects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.

図1〜図13は本発明(紙幣識別装置)の一実施形態を示す。図1は紙幣識別装置を前側から見た斜視図、図2は図1に示した紙幣識別装置を後側から見た斜視図、図3は図1及び図2に示した紙幣識別装置の縦断面図、図4は図1及び図2に示した紙幣識別装置の上面図、図5は図3の要部拡大図、図6は図1〜図4に示した係止レバーの斜視図、図7は図1〜図4に示した係止レバーと係止片との位置関係を示す図、図8は紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係るコントロールシステムを示す図、図9は紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係るプログラムフローを示す図、図10〜図13は紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作説明図である。以下の説明では、図1の手前側を前、奥側を後、左側を左、右側を右として表記する。   1-13 shows one Embodiment of this invention (banknote identification device). 1 is a perspective view of the banknote identification device as viewed from the front side, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the banknote recognition device as shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the rear side, and FIG. 3 is a longitudinal section of the banknote identification device shown in FIGS. FIG. 4 is a top view of the banknote recognition device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the locking lever shown in FIGS. 7 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the locking lever and the locking piece shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a control system related to banknote conveyance of the banknote recognition device, and FIG. The figure which shows the program flow which concerns on banknote conveyance, FIGS. 10-13 is operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. In the following description, the front side in FIG. 1 is represented as front, the back side is rear, the left side is left, and the right side is right.

まず、図1〜図7を参照して、紙幣識別装置のメカニズムについて説明する。   First, with reference to FIGS. 1-7, the mechanism of a banknote identification device is demonstrated.

図1〜図7に示した紙幣識別装置は、メインフレーム10と、ベースボックス20と、前側シュート30と、紙幣搬送ユニット40と、後側シュート50と、マスク60と、紙幣収納カセット70と、係止解除レバー80とを備えている。   1 to 7 includes a main frame 10, a base box 20, a front chute 30, a bill transport unit 40, a rear chute 50, a mask 60, a bill storage cassette 70, An unlocking lever 80 is provided.

ベースボックス20は上面及び後面を開口した箱形を成し、その前面をメインフレーム10の後面下部に固定されている。このベースボックス20は、紙幣PM(図10〜図13参照)を紙幣収納カセット70内に押し込むための縦長矩形状の紙幣収納プレート21と、該紙幣収納プレート21を前後に平行移動させるリンク機構22と、モータ(図8の符号104参照),減速用歯車及び駆動レバーを有する収納駆動源(図示省略)と、上部後側の左右にその中心線が左右方向を向くように設けられた後側シュート用の軸支孔23とを有している。   The base box 20 has a box shape with an upper surface and a rear surface opened, and the front surface thereof is fixed to the lower portion of the rear surface of the main frame 10. The base box 20 includes a vertically long rectangular banknote storage plate 21 for pushing the banknote PM (see FIGS. 10 to 13) into the banknote storage cassette 70, and a link mechanism 22 that translates the banknote storage plate 21 back and forth. And a storage drive source (not shown) having a motor (see reference numeral 104 in FIG. 8), a reduction gear and a drive lever, and a rear side provided on the left and right sides of the upper rear side so that its center line is directed in the horizontal direction. And a shaft support hole 23 for the chute.

リンク機構22は、各々の上端を紙幣収納プレート21に回転自在に連結され、且つ、各々の下端をベースボックス20に回転自在に連結された左右一対の上側リンク22aと、各々の上端をベースボックス20に回転自在に連結され、且つ、各々の下端を紙幣収納プレート21に回転自在に連結された左右一対の下側リンク22bと、上側リンク22aと下側リンク22bで共通の操作軸22cとを有している。操作軸22cには駆動レバー(図示省略)が係合しており、該駆動レバー(図示省略)の前後移動に伴ってリンク機構22はその形態を変化して紙幣収納プレート21を前後に平行移動させる。   The link mechanism 22 has a pair of left and right upper links 22a whose upper ends are rotatably connected to the bill storage plate 21 and whose lower ends are rotatably connected to the base box 20, and each upper end is a base box. 20, a pair of left and right lower links 22b that are rotatably connected to the bill storage plate 21, and an operation shaft 22c that is common to the upper link 22a and the lower link 22b. Have. A drive lever (not shown) is engaged with the operation shaft 22c, and the link mechanism 22 changes its form as the drive lever (not shown) moves back and forth to move the bill storage plate 21 back and forth in parallel. Let

前側シュート30は全体が略矩形状を成し、その前面をメインフレーム10の後面上部に固定されている。この前側シュート30は、後側に張り出した上部湾曲部31と、前側に張り出した下部湾曲部32と、上下左右に間隔をおいて回転自在に、且つ、その一部が後側に露出するように設けられた計4個のローラ33と、紙幣搬送ユニット取付部(図示省略)と、その一部が後側に露出するように設けられた挿入検知センサ34とを有している。   The front chute 30 has a substantially rectangular shape as a whole, and its front surface is fixed to the upper rear surface of the main frame 10. The front chute 30 has an upper curved part 31 projecting to the rear side, a lower curved part 32 projecting to the front side, and is rotatable at intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions, and a part thereof is exposed to the rear side. 4 rollers 33 in total, a banknote transport unit mounting portion (not shown), and an insertion detection sensor 34 provided so that a part thereof is exposed to the rear side.

挿入検知センサ34と後述の挿入検知センサ44の一方は発光ダイオード等から成る複数の発光素子によって構成され、他方はフォトダイオードやフォトトランジスタ等から成る複数の受光素子によって構成されている。挿入検知センサ34と44のうちの受光側で検知された光の強度変化に係る信号は後述のディテクタ103を通じて後述のコントローラ101に送出される。   One of the insertion detection sensor 34 and the later-described insertion detection sensor 44 is constituted by a plurality of light emitting elements such as light emitting diodes, and the other is constituted by a plurality of light receiving elements constituted by photodiodes, phototransistors or the like. A signal related to a change in intensity of light detected on the light receiving side of the insertion detection sensors 34 and 44 is sent to a controller 101 described later through a detector 103 described later.

また、計4個のローラ33のうちの右側の2個のローラ33は紙幣搬送ユニット40の右側の無端ベルト43の前側の上下位置に対応していてその露出部分を該無端ベルト43に接触し、左側の2個のローラ33は紙幣搬送ユニット40の左側の無端ベルト43の前側の上下位置に対応していてその露出部分を該無端ベルト43に接触している。   Further, of the four rollers 33 in total, the two rollers 33 on the right side correspond to the upper and lower positions on the front side of the endless belt 43 on the right side of the banknote transport unit 40, and the exposed portions thereof contact the endless belt 43. The two rollers 33 on the left side correspond to the upper and lower positions on the front side of the endless belt 43 on the left side of the banknote transport unit 40 and the exposed portions are in contact with the endless belt 43.

さらに、前側シュート30は、上部両側に設けられ後方向に向けて突出する横長矩形状の係止片35を有している。各係止片35は弾性による左右方向の変形を可能としており、各々の後端内側には傾斜面35aが設けられ、略前後方向中間位置にはその中心線が左右方向を向く係止孔35bが設けられている。両係止片35の外面の左右間隔は後側シュート50の左右寸法とほぼ一致している。   Further, the front chute 30 has horizontally long rectangular locking pieces 35 provided on both sides of the upper portion and projecting rearward. Each locking piece 35 is elastically deformable in the left-right direction. An inclined surface 35a is provided inside each rear end, and a locking hole 35b whose center line is directed in the left-right direction at an approximately middle position in the front-rear direction. Is provided. The distance between the left and right outer surfaces of the locking pieces 35 substantially coincides with the left and right dimensions of the rear chute 50.

紙幣搬送ユニット40は全体が略直方体形状を成し、前側シュート30の紙幣搬送ユニット取付部(図示省略)に着脱自在に取り付けられている。この紙幣搬送ユニット40は、ユニット本体41と、ユニット本体41の上部左右に回転自在に設けられたプーリ42と、ユニット本体41の下部左右に共通回転軸を通じて回転自在に設けられたプーリ42と、紙幣PMの幅方向両側部に向き合うように左側の2個のプーリ42と右側の2個のプーリ42にそれぞれ巻き付けられた2つの無端ベルト43と、左側の下側プーリ42に同軸上に連結された従動歯車(図示省略)と、その一部が前側に露出して挿入検知センサ34と向き合うようにユニット本体41内に設けられた挿入検知センサ44と、その一部が後側に露出するようにユニット本体41内に設けられた真偽識別センサ47とを有している。   The entire bill transport unit 40 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and is detachably attached to a bill transport unit mounting portion (not shown) of the front chute 30. The banknote transport unit 40 includes a unit main body 41, a pulley 42 rotatably provided on the upper left and right of the unit main body 41, a pulley 42 rotatably provided on the lower left and right of the unit main body 41 through a common rotation shaft, The two pulleys 42 on the left side, the two endless belts 43 wound around the two pulleys 42 on the right side, and the left lower pulley 42 are coaxially connected so as to face both sides of the banknote PM in the width direction. A driven gear (not shown), an insertion detection sensor 44 provided in the unit main body 41 so that a part thereof is exposed to the front side and faces the insertion detection sensor 34, and a part thereof is exposed to the rear side. And a true / false identification sensor 47 provided in the unit main body 41.

真偽識別センサ47と後述の真偽識別センサ53の一方は発光ダイオード等から成る複数の発光素子によって構成され、他方はフォトダイオードやフォトトランジスタ等から成る複数の受光素子によって構成されている。真偽識別センサ47と53のうちの受光側で検知された光の強度変化に係る信号は後述のディテクタ103を通じて後述のコントローラ101に送出される。   One of the authenticity identification sensor 47 and the authenticity identification sensor 53 described later is composed of a plurality of light emitting elements such as light emitting diodes, and the other is composed of a plurality of light receiving elements composed of photodiodes, phototransistors or the like. A signal relating to a change in intensity of light detected on the light receiving side of the authenticity identification sensors 47 and 53 is sent to a controller 101 described later through a detector 103 described later.

後側シュート50は全体が略直方体形状を成す。この後側シュート50は、前側に張り出した湾曲部51と、上下左右に間隔をおいて回転自在に、且つ、その一部が前側に露出するように設けられた計4個のローラ52と、その一部が前側に露出して真偽識別センサ47と向き合うように設けられた真偽識別センサ53と、モータ(図8の符号105参照),減速用歯車及び駆動歯車を有する搬送駆動源(図示省略)と、回転自在に軸支され、且つ、その先端が縦長スリット50aから前方に突出してユニット本体41の後面に接するようにコイルバネ(図示省略)によって図3中で反時計回り方向に付勢された紙幣検知レバー54と、紙幣通過に伴う紙幣検知レバー54の動きを検知する通過検知センサ55と、下面後側の左右に設けられた支持片56と、各支持片56にその中心線が左右方向に向くように設けられた軸部56aとを有している。この後側シュート50は左右の軸部56aをベースボックス20の左右の軸支孔23に回転自在に挿入され、軸支箇所を支点とした回転動作による開閉ができるようにベースボックス20に取り付けられている。   The rear chute 50 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as a whole. The rear chute 50 includes a curved portion 51 protruding to the front side, a total of four rollers 52 provided so as to be rotatable at intervals in the vertical and horizontal directions, and a part of which is exposed to the front side, A conveyance drive source having a true / false identification sensor 53, a part of which is exposed to the front and facing the true / false identification sensor 47, and a motor (see reference numeral 105 in FIG. 8), a reduction gear, and a drive gear ( 3) by a coil spring (not shown) in a counterclockwise direction in FIG. 3 so as to be pivotally supported in a rotatable manner and to have its tip projecting forward from the longitudinal slit 50a and contacting the rear surface of the unit body 41. The biased banknote detection lever 54, the passage detection sensor 55 for detecting the movement of the banknote detection lever 54 accompanying the passage of the banknote, the support pieces 56 provided on the left and right sides of the lower surface, and the center line of each support piece 56 Is left And a shaft portion 56a which is provided to face the direction. The rear chute 50 is attached to the base box 20 so that the left and right shaft portions 56a are rotatably inserted into the left and right shaft support holes 23 of the base box 20, and can be opened and closed by a rotating operation with the shaft support portion as a fulcrum. ing.

通過検知センサ55は発光ダイオード等から成る発光素子とフォトダイオードやフォトトランジスタ等から成る受光素子との組み合わせによって構成されている。通過検知センサ55の受光素子で検知された光の強度変化に係る信号は後述のディテクタ103を通じて後述のコントローラ101に送出される。   The passage detection sensor 55 is configured by a combination of a light emitting element made of a light emitting diode or the like and a light receiving element made of a photodiode, a phototransistor or the like. A signal related to the intensity change of the light detected by the light receiving element of the passage detection sensor 55 is sent to the controller 101 described later through the detector 103 described later.

また、計4個のローラ52のうちの右側の2個のローラ52は紙幣搬送ユニット40の右側の無端ベルト43の後側の上下位置に対応していてその露出部分を該無端ベルト43に接触し、左側の2個のローラ52は紙幣搬送ユニット40の左側の無端ベルト43の後側の上下位置に対応していてその露出部分を該無端ベルト43に接触している。図3及び図5から分かるように、下側の左右2個のローラ52は突出片50bに回転自在に設けられていて各々の中心線は下側の左右2個のプーリ42の中心線とほぼ同じ高さにあり、各ローラ52は後述の紙幣搬送位置に到達した紙幣の後端部を左右の無端ベルト43との協働によって挟み込んで保持することができる。   Further, of the four rollers 52 in total, the two rollers 52 on the right side correspond to the upper and lower positions on the rear side of the endless belt 43 on the right side of the banknote transport unit 40, and the exposed portions contact the endless belt 43. The two rollers 52 on the left side correspond to the upper and lower positions on the rear side of the endless belt 43 on the left side of the banknote transport unit 40, and the exposed portions are in contact with the endless belt 43. As can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 5, the two lower left and right rollers 52 are rotatably provided on the protruding piece 50 b, and each center line is substantially the same as the center line of the two lower left and right pulleys 42. At the same height, each roller 52 can sandwich and hold the rear end portion of the banknote that has reached a banknote transport position described later in cooperation with the left and right endless belts 43.

搬送駆動源の駆動歯車(図示省略)は後側シュート50を閉塞した状態で紙幣搬送ユニット40の従動歯車(図示省略)に噛合する。つまり、紙幣搬送ユニット40の各無端ベルト43は搬送駆動源の駆動歯車(図示省略)から従動歯車(図示省略)に伝達された回転力に基づいて所定方向に回転して紙幣搬送を行う。   A drive gear (not shown) of the transport drive source meshes with a driven gear (not shown) of the banknote transport unit 40 with the rear chute 50 closed. That is, each endless belt 43 of the banknote transport unit 40 rotates in a predetermined direction based on the rotational force transmitted from the drive gear (not shown) of the transport drive source to the driven gear (not shown) to transport the banknote.

また、後側シュート50は、上部両側に設けられた凹部57と、各凹部57の内側側面に設けられたピン58とを有している。各ピン58の中心線は左右方向を向いており、各々の径は係止片35の係止孔35bの径よりも僅かに小さく、各々の長さは好ましくは凹部57の左右間隔よりも短い。   Further, the rear chute 50 includes a recess 57 provided on both sides of the upper portion and a pin 58 provided on the inner side surface of each recess 57. The center line of each pin 58 faces in the left-right direction, the diameter of each pin 58 is slightly smaller than the diameter of the locking hole 35b of the locking piece 35, and the length of each pin is preferably shorter than the horizontal distance of the recess 57. .

さらに、後側シュート50は、係止解除レバー用の左右一対の支持壁59をその上面に有している。各支持壁59にはその中心線が左右方向に向くように設けられた係止解除レバー用の軸支孔59aが形成されている。   Further, the rear chute 50 has a pair of left and right support walls 59 for an unlocking lever on its upper surface. Each support wall 59 is formed with a shaft support hole 59a for an unlocking lever provided so that its center line is directed in the left-right direction.

マスク60は後面を開口した箱形を成し、その後面をメインフレーム10の前面に固定されている。このマスク60は、前面から後面に至る横長の紙幣挿入口61と、紙幣挿入口61の後端下部から後側に張り出した湾曲部62とを有している。   The mask 60 has a box shape with an open rear surface, and the rear surface is fixed to the front surface of the main frame 10. The mask 60 includes a horizontally long bill insertion slot 61 extending from the front surface to the rear surface, and a curved portion 62 projecting rearward from the rear end lower portion of the bill insertion slot 61.

紙幣収納カセット70は上面及び前面を開口した箱形を成し、ベースボックス20内に着脱自在に取り付けられている。この紙幣収納カセット70は、前面開口の左右に設けられた縦長のレール71と、両レール71の左右間隔よりも左右幅が僅かに大きく両レール71の後側に配置された縦長矩形状のカセットプレート72と、カセットプレート72を前方に付勢する円錐台状のコイルバネ73と、ベースボックス20内への紙幣収納カセット70の装着とその解除を行うフックレバー(図示省略)と、フックレバー(図示省略)を後面側から操作するための切り欠き74とを有している。   The banknote storage cassette 70 has a box shape with an upper surface and a front surface opened, and is detachably attached to the base box 20. The banknote storage cassette 70 includes a vertically long rail 71 provided on the left and right of the front opening, and a vertically long rectangular cassette that is slightly larger in the left-right width than the left-right distance between the rails 71 and is disposed on the rear side of the rails 71. A plate 72, a truncated conical coil spring 73 that urges the cassette plate 72 forward, a hook lever (not shown) for mounting and releasing the bill storage cassette 70 in the base box 20, and a hook lever (not shown) (Not shown) and a notch 74 for operating from the rear side.

係止解除レバー80は、矩形状の押圧部81と、押圧部81の後端から前方に伸びる縦断面L字形の姿勢制御部82と、姿勢制御部82の左右両側に設けられた弾性片83と、各弾性片83にその中心線が左右方向に向くように設けられた軸部84と、押圧部81の左右両側に設けられ左右方向に伸びる棒状部85と、各棒状部85の先端に設けられた操作部86とを有している。この係止解除レバー80は両弾性片83を内側に撓ませて各々の軸部84を後側シュート50の左右の支持壁58の軸支孔58aに挿入することによって後側シュート50の上面に取り付けられており、軸支箇所を支点とした傾動動作ができるようになっている。また、この取付状態では姿勢制御部82がメインフレーム10の上側張出部11に近接するようになっていて、押圧部81が浮き上がるように傾動したときの角度制限を姿勢制御部82の上側張出部11への接触によって行えるようになっている。   The unlocking lever 80 includes a rectangular pressing portion 81, a posture control portion 82 having an L-shaped longitudinal section extending forward from the rear end of the pressing portion 81, and elastic pieces 83 provided on both left and right sides of the posture control portion 82. A shaft portion 84 provided on each elastic piece 83 so that its center line is directed in the left-right direction, a rod-like portion 85 provided on both the left and right sides of the pressing portion 81 and extending in the left-right direction, and a tip of each rod-like portion 85 And an operating portion 86 provided. The latch release lever 80 is bent on the upper surface of the rear chute 50 by bending both elastic pieces 83 inward and inserting the shaft portions 84 into the shaft support holes 58 a of the left and right support walls 58 of the rear chute 50. It is attached and can be tilted around the pivot point. Further, in this attached state, the posture control unit 82 is close to the upper overhanging portion 11 of the main frame 10, and the angle limitation when the pressing portion 81 is tilted so as to be lifted is limited to the upper tension of the posture control unit 82. It can be performed by touching the protruding portion 11.

各操作部86は縦断面略三角形を成していて、各々の外面は内側に向かって傾く傾斜面86aとなっている。両操作部86の下端の左右間隔は、両係止片35の内面の左右間隔よりも僅かに小さい。   Each operation portion 86 has a substantially triangular vertical cross section, and each outer surface is an inclined surface 86a inclined inward. The left-right distance between the lower ends of both operation portions 86 is slightly smaller than the left-right distance between the inner surfaces of both locking pieces 35.

前述の紙幣識別装置では、後側シュート50が閉塞位置にあるとき、紙幣搬送ユニット40はその前後を前側シュート30と後側シュート50に挟み込まれたような状態となり、上部湾曲部31と湾曲部51の存在もあって、紙幣搬送ユニット40の周囲には各無端ベルト43と各ローラ33,52との境界面を含む逆U字形の紙幣通路BP(図5参照)が形成される。この紙幣通路BPの前側下端はマスク60の湾曲部62を介して紙幣挿入口61の後端と連通している。   In the banknote identification device described above, when the rear chute 50 is in the closed position, the banknote transport unit 40 is in a state where the front and rear thereof are sandwiched between the front chute 30 and the rear chute 50, and the upper bending portion 31 and the bending portion. Due to the presence of 51, an inverted U-shaped bill passage BP (see FIG. 5) including a boundary surface between each endless belt 43 and each roller 33, 52 is formed around the bill transport unit 40. The front lower end of the banknote passage BP communicates with the rear end of the banknote insertion slot 61 via the curved portion 62 of the mask 60.

また、図5に符号RLで示すライン(以下、停止ラインRLと言う)は紙幣収納位置に搬送された紙幣PMの後端を示すものであり、換言すれば、紙幣収納位置に搬送される紙幣PMはその後端が停止ラインRLに合致したところで停止する。   Moreover, the line (henceforth a stop line RL) shown by the code | symbol RL in FIG. 5 shows the rear end of the banknote PM conveyed to the banknote storage position, and in other words, the banknote conveyed to a banknote storage position. PM stops when its rear end matches the stop line RL.

尚、前述の紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送ユニット40とその前後のローラ33,52は請求範囲における「紙幣搬送機構」に相当し、モータ105を動力源とする搬送駆動源(図示省略)は請求範囲における「搬送駆動手段」に相当し、紙幣収納カセット70は請求範囲における「紙幣収納部」に相当し、紙幣収納プレート21及びリンク機構22は請求範囲における「紙幣収納機構」に相当し、モータ104を動力源とする収納駆動源(図示省略)は請求範囲における「収納駆動手段」に相当する。また、真偽識別センサ47,53は請求範囲における「真偽識別手段」に含まれる。   The banknote transport unit 40 and the rollers 33 and 52 before and after the banknote identification device described above correspond to the “banknote transport mechanism” in the claims, and a transport drive source (not shown) using the motor 105 as a power source is a claim. The bill storage cassette 70 corresponds to a “banknote storage portion” in the claims, the banknote storage plate 21 and the link mechanism 22 correspond to a “banknote storage mechanism” in the claims, and the motor 104. The storage drive source (not shown) using the power source corresponds to the “storage drive means” in the claims. Further, the authenticity identification sensors 47 and 53 are included in “authentication identification means” in the claims.

次に、図8を参照して、紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係るコントロールシステムについて説明する。   Next, with reference to FIG. 8, the control system which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device is demonstrated.

図8に示したコントロールシステムは、マイクロコンピュータを内蔵したコントローラ101と、コントローラ101からの制御信号に基づいて前記収納駆動源(図示省略)のモータ104と前記搬送駆動源(図示省略)のモータ105のそれぞれに駆動信号を送出するドライバ102と、前記挿入検知センサ34,44と前記真偽識別センサ47,53と前記通過検知センサ55のそれぞれの検知信号をコントロールシステム101で取り扱える信号に変換して該コントロールシステム101に送出するディテクタ103とを備えている。   The control system shown in FIG. 8 includes a controller 101 incorporating a microcomputer, a motor 104 for the storage drive source (not shown) and a motor 105 for the transport drive source (not shown) based on a control signal from the controller 101. Each of the detection signals of the driver 102 for sending a drive signal to each of the sensor, the insertion detection sensors 34 and 44, the authenticity identification sensors 47 and 53, and the passage detection sensor 55 is converted into a signal that can be handled by the control system 101. And a detector 103 for sending out to the control system 101.

コントローラ101のメモリ(図示省略)には、紙幣搬送に係るプログラム(図9参照)と紙幣搬送の制御に必要なデータが格納されており、ディテクタ103から入力される信号に基づき紙幣搬送に係るプログラム(図9参照)に従ってドライバ102に制御信号を送出する。また、コントローラ101は前記真偽識別センサ47,53の検知信号に基づいて挿入紙幣の種類(1000円札,2000円札,5000円札,10000円札)を判別する機能を有している。つまり、挿入された紙幣PMが真正であるとき、コントローラ101は真正な紙幣PMを表すデータのみならずその種類を表すデータも他のデバイスに送出することができる。   A memory (not shown) of the controller 101 stores a program related to banknote conveyance (see FIG. 9) and data necessary for control of banknote conveyance, and a program related to banknote conveyance based on a signal input from the detector 103. A control signal is sent to the driver 102 according to (see FIG. 9). The controller 101 has a function of discriminating the type of inserted bill (1000 yen bill, 2000 yen bill, 5000 yen bill, 10000 yen bill) based on the detection signals of the authenticity identification sensors 47 and 53. That is, when the inserted banknote PM is authentic, the controller 101 can send not only data representing the genuine banknote PM but also data representing the type to other devices.

次に、図9〜図13を参照して、紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作、具体的には紙幣識別装置を自動販売機に用いた場合の動作について説明する。   Next, with reference to FIGS. 9-13, the operation | movement which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device, specifically the operation | movement at the time of using a banknote identification device for a vending machine is demonstrated.

図10に示すように、紙幣挿入口61に挿入された紙幣PMの先端が挿入検知センサ34,44の検知領域に達すると、該挿入検知センサ34,44からの信号に基づいて紙幣挿入が認識される(図9のステップS1参照)。   As shown in FIG. 10, when the tip of the bill PM inserted into the bill insertion slot 61 reaches the detection region of the insertion detection sensors 34 and 44, the bill insertion is recognized based on the signals from the insertion detection sensors 34 and 44. (See step S1 in FIG. 9).

紙幣挿入が認識されると、搬送駆動源(図示省略)のモータ105が回転を開始し、これにより紙幣搬送ユニット40の各無端ベルト43が回転を開始して、挿入された紙幣PMの搬送が開始される(図9のステップS2参照)。   When the insertion of the banknote is recognized, the motor 105 of the transport drive source (not shown) starts rotating, whereby each endless belt 43 of the banknote transport unit 40 starts rotating, and the inserted banknote PM is transported. It is started (see step S2 in FIG. 9).

紙幣PMが紙幣収納位置に到達するまでの搬送途中では真偽識別センサ47,53からの信号に基づいて紙幣PMの真偽が識別される共に真正である場合はその種類(1000円札,2000円札,5000円札,10000円札)も判別される(図9のステップS3参照)。先に述べたように、挿入された紙幣PMが真正であるときには真正な紙幣PMを表すデータのみならずその種類を表すデータもコントローラ101から他のデバイスに送出される。   In the middle of conveyance until the banknote PM reaches the banknote storage position, the authenticity of the banknote PM is identified based on the signals from the authenticity identification sensors 47 and 53, and if it is authentic (1000 yen bill, 2000 Yen bills, 5000 yen bills, and 10,000 yen bills) are also discriminated (see step S3 in FIG. 9). As described above, when the inserted banknote PM is authentic, not only data representing the genuine banknote PM but also data representing its type is sent from the controller 101 to another device.

搬送開始後は紙幣PMは紙幣通路BPに沿って搬送され、図11に示すように、該紙幣PMが紙幣収納位置(紙幣PMの後端が停止ラインRLに合致する位置)に到達したところで紙幣搬送は停止される(図9のステップS4参照)。つまり、紙幣挿入口61に挿入された紙幣PMは1回の連続搬送で紙幣収納位置に到達することになる。また、紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣PMはその後端部を下側の左右2個のローラ52と左右の無端ベルト43との間に挟み込まれて保持されているため、同位置から下方に落下したり左右にぶれることはない。   After the conveyance is started, the banknote PM is transported along the banknote passage BP. As shown in FIG. 11, the banknote PM reaches the banknote storage position (position where the rear end of the banknote PM matches the stop line RL). The conveyance is stopped (see step S4 in FIG. 9). That is, the banknote PM inserted into the banknote insertion slot 61 reaches the banknote storage position by one continuous conveyance. Moreover, since the banknote PM which reached | attained the banknote accommodation position is pinched | interposed and hold | maintained between the two rollers 52 on the lower left and right, and the endless belt 43 on either side, it falls downward from the same position. There will be no shaking left and right.

ここで、紙幣PMが紙幣収納位置に到達したところで紙幣搬送を停止させる方法について説明する。搬送途中の紙幣PMの先端が紙幣検知レバー54の先端位置に達すると、図11に波線で示すように該紙幣検知レバー54はコイルバネ(図示省略)の付勢力に抗して時計回り方向に僅かに回転し、この紙幣検知レバー54の動きが通過検知センサ55からの信号に基づいて検出される。この検出時点から搬送駆動源(図示省略)のモータ105に送出される駆動信号は計時でき、また、紙幣PMの後端が停止ラインRLに近づく前には既に紙幣PMの真偽識別及び種類判別は完了しているから、種類判別された紙幣PMの長さを単位時間当たりの紙幣送り量で除算して得た目標時間に前記計時値が達したところで搬送駆動源(図示省略)のモータ105を停止させれば、紙幣PMの種類に拘わらずその後端が停止ラインRLに合致したところで紙幣搬送を停止させることができる。   Here, a method of stopping the banknote conveyance when the banknote PM reaches the banknote storage position will be described. When the leading edge of the banknote PM being transported reaches the leading edge position of the banknote detection lever 54, the banknote detection lever 54 slightly moves in the clockwise direction against the urging force of a coil spring (not shown) as shown by the wavy line in FIG. And the movement of the bill detection lever 54 is detected based on a signal from the passage detection sensor 55. The drive signal sent to the motor 105 of the transport drive source (not shown) from this detection time can be timed, and the authenticity and type discrimination of the bill PM are already made before the trailing edge of the bill PM approaches the stop line RL. Is completed, the motor 105 of the transport drive source (not shown) is reached when the time value reaches the target time obtained by dividing the length of the banknote PM whose type has been determined by the banknote feed amount per unit time. Is stopped, regardless of the type of the bill PM, the bill conveyance can be stopped when the rear end thereof matches the stop line RL.

紙幣PMが真正であり、且つ、自動販売機に対して所定の商品購入操作が成されたときには、図12及び図13に示すように、収納駆動源(図示省略)のモータ104が回転を開始し、これによりリンク機構22の形態が変化して紙幣収納プレート21が左方向に平行移動し、紙幣収納位置に存する紙幣PMは該紙幣収納プレート21と一緒に左方向に移動し、カセットプレート72をコイルバネ73の付勢力に抗して押し退けるようにして紙幣収納カセット70内に押し込まれる。押し込み後は収納駆動源(図示省略)のモータ104が更に回転しリンク機構22及び紙幣収納プレート21が元の位置に復帰して、一連の紙幣収納が完了する(図9のステップS5〜S7参照)。紙幣PMが紙幣収納プレート21と一緒に左方向に移動して紙幣収納カセット70内に押し込まれる過程では、図12に示すように紙幣PMの後端部は下側の左右2個のローラ52と左右の無端ベルト43との間から抜け出して下側の左右2個のローラ52を乗り越えるように湾曲して復帰し、また、両側部分は左右のレール71を乗り越えるように湾曲して復帰する。   When the bill PM is authentic and a predetermined product purchase operation is performed on the vending machine, the motor 104 of the storage drive source (not shown) starts rotating as shown in FIGS. As a result, the form of the link mechanism 22 is changed, the banknote storage plate 21 is translated in the left direction, the banknote PM existing in the banknote storage position is moved in the left direction together with the banknote storage plate 21, and the cassette plate 72 Is pushed into the banknote storage cassette 70 so as to be pushed against the urging force of the coil spring 73. After pushing, the motor 104 of the storage drive source (not shown) further rotates, the link mechanism 22 and the banknote storage plate 21 return to their original positions, and a series of banknote storage is completed (see steps S5 to S7 in FIG. 9). ). In the process in which the banknote PM moves to the left together with the banknote storage plate 21 and is pushed into the banknote storage cassette 70, the rear end of the banknote PM has two lower left and right rollers 52 as shown in FIG. It comes out from between the left and right endless belts 43 and returns to bend so as to get over the two lower left and right rollers 52, and both sides are bent and come back to get over the left and right rails 71.

一方、紙幣PMが真正でないとき(識別不可も含む)、または、紙幣PMが真正であっても自動販売機に対して所定の商品購入操作が成されていないときには、搬送駆動源(図示省略)のモータ105が逆方向に回転し、これにより紙幣搬送ユニット40の各無端ベルトが逆方向に回転して、紙幣収納位置にある紙幣PMが紙幣挿入口61に向かって搬送されて返却される(図9のステップS5,S6,S8参照)。紙幣PMを返却する際の紙幣搬送量はモータ105に供給される駆動信号の計時値によって制御される。   On the other hand, when the banknote PM is not authentic (including identification not possible), or when the banknote PM is authentic but a predetermined merchandise purchase operation is not performed on the vending machine, a conveyance drive source (not shown) , The endless belt of the banknote transport unit 40 rotates in the reverse direction, and the banknote PM at the banknote storage position is transported toward the banknote insertion slot 61 and returned ( (See steps S5, S6, and S8 in FIG. 9). The bill conveyance amount when the bill PM is returned is controlled by the time value of the drive signal supplied to the motor 105.

このように、前述の紙幣識別装置では、紙幣挿入口61に挿入された紙幣PMを1回の連続搬送で紙幣収納位置(紙幣PMの後端が停止ラインRLに合致する位置)に到達するように紙幣搬送が制御されるので、紙幣が真正であるときに該紙幣を識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送するようにした従前の装置に比べ、紙幣PMが真正であると識別された後に該紙幣の収納動作を極力早いタイミングで開始できる。これにより、従前の装置のような時間(紙幣を識別完了位置からその先の紙幣収納位置に搬送する時間)を無くせるので、該時間を悪用されて不正行為、例えば、テープ等を付けた真正な紙幣を挿入して識別完了後に該紙幣を抜き取る行為が行われることを防止できる。   Thus, in the above-described banknote identification device, the banknote PM inserted into the banknote insertion slot 61 reaches the banknote storage position (position where the rear end of the banknote PM matches the stop line RL) by one continuous conveyance. Since the banknote transport is controlled, the banknote PM is identified as authentic as compared with the previous apparatus that transports the banknote from the recognition completion position to the banknote storage position ahead when the banknote is authentic. After that, the storing operation of the bill can be started as early as possible. As a result, the time (time for transporting the banknote from the recognition completion position to the banknote storage position ahead of it) can be eliminated as in the conventional apparatus, so that this time can be misused and fraudulent, for example, authenticity with a tape attached. It is possible to prevent an action of removing a bill after inserting a correct bill and completing the identification.

また、紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣PMの後端部は下側の左右2個のローラ52と左右の無端ベルト43との間に挟み込んで保持されるので、同位置からの紙幣収納動作を的確に行えると共に同位置からの返却動作も的確に行える。   Further, since the rear end portion of the bill PM that has reached the bill storage position is sandwiched and held between the two lower left and right rollers 52 and the left and right endless belts 43, the bill storage operation from the same position can be accurately performed. It is possible to perform the return operation from the same position accurately.

さらに、搬送駆動源(図示省略)としてモータ105を動力源としたものを用いているので、モータ105に供給される駆動信号の計時値によって紙幣PMを紙幣収納位置に搬送する際の紙幣搬送量を的確に制御できると共に紙幣PMを紙幣収納位置から返却する際の紙幣搬送量を的確に制御できる。   Furthermore, since the thing which used the motor 105 as a motive power source is used as a conveyance drive source (illustration omitted), the banknote conveyance amount at the time of conveying banknote PM to a banknote accommodation position with the time-measurement value of the drive signal supplied to the motor 105 Can be accurately controlled, and the bill conveyance amount when the bill PM is returned from the bill storage position can be accurately controlled.

尚、前述の説明では、紙幣搬送ユニット40として左右2つの無端ベルト43を有するものを示し、各無端ベルト43に各々4個のローラ33,52を接触配置したものを示したが、該無端ベルトの数は1もしくは3以上であっても、また、各無端ベルト43に5個以上のローラを接触配置しても、前記同様の紙幣搬送を行うことができる。   In the above description, the bill transport unit 40 has two endless belts 43 on the left and right sides, and each endless belt 43 has four rollers 33 and 52 in contact with each other. Even if the number is 1 or 3 or more, or even when five or more rollers are arranged in contact with each endless belt 43, it is possible to carry out the same banknote conveyance as described above.

また、前述の説明では、逆U字形を成す紙幣通路BPを有する装置に本発明を適用したが、他の形状の紙幣通路を有する装置に本発明を適用しても前記同様の作用効果が得られることは言うまでもない。   In the above description, the present invention is applied to a device having a bill passage BP having an inverted U-shape. However, the same effect as described above can be obtained even if the present invention is applied to a device having a bill passage having another shape. Needless to say.

本発明の一実施形態を示す、紙幣識別装置を前側から見た斜視図である。[BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS] It is the perspective view which looked at the banknote identification apparatus from the front side which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 図1に示した紙幣識別装置を後側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the banknote identification device shown in FIG. 1 from the rear side. 図1及び図2に示した紙幣識別装置の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the banknote identification device shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2. 図1及び図2に示した紙幣識別装置の上面図である。It is a top view of the banknote identification device shown in FIG.1 and FIG.2. 図3の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of FIG. 図1〜図4に示した係止レバーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the latching lever shown in FIGS. 図1〜図4に示した係止レバーと係止片との位置関係を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the positional relationship of the latching lever and latching piece which were shown in FIGS. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係るコントロールシステムを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the control system which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係るプログラムフローを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the program flow which concerns on banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device. 紙幣識別装置の紙幣搬送に係る動作説明図である。It is operation | movement explanatory drawing which concerns on the banknote conveyance of a banknote identification device.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…メインフレーム、20…ベースボックス、21…紙幣収納プレート、22…リンク機構、30…前側シュート、33…ローラ、40…紙幣搬送ユニット、43…無端ベルト、47…真偽識別センサ、50…後側シュート、52…ローラ、53…真偽識別センサ、60…マスク、61…紙幣挿入口、70…紙幣収納カセット、105…搬送駆動源のモータ、PM…紙幣、BP…紙幣通路、RL…停止ライン。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Main frame, 20 ... Base box, 21 ... Bill storage plate, 22 ... Link mechanism, 30 ... Front side chute, 33 ... Roller, 40 ... Bill conveyance unit, 43 ... Endless belt, 47 ... Authenticity identification sensor, 50 ... Rear chute, 52 ... roller, 53 ... authentication identification sensor, 60 ... mask, 61 ... banknote insertion slot, 70 ... banknote storage cassette, 105 ... motor of conveyance drive source, PM ... banknote, BP ... banknote passage, RL ... Stop line.

Claims (3)

紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣を紙幣通路に沿って搬送する紙幣搬送機構と、紙幣搬送機構に動力を付与する搬送駆動手段と、紙幣収納位置に搬送された紙幣を紙幣収納部に押し込んで収納させる紙幣収納機構と、紙幣収納機構に動力を付与する収納駆動手段とを備えた紙幣識別装置において、
紙幣挿入口に挿入された紙幣が1回の連続搬送で紙幣収納位置に到達するように搬送駆動手段を制御する搬送制御手段と、
紙幣が紙幣収納位置に到達するまでの搬送途中で該紙幣の真偽を識別する真偽識別手段と、
紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣が真正であるときに該紙幣が紙幣収納部に収納されるように収納駆動手段を制御する収納制御手段と、
紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣が真正でないときに該紙幣が紙幣挿入口に返却されるように搬送駆動手段を制御する返却制御手段とを備える、
ことを特徴とする紙幣識別装置。
A banknote transport mechanism that transports the banknote inserted into the banknote insertion path along the banknote path, a transport drive unit that applies power to the banknote transport mechanism, and a banknote transported to the banknote storage position is pushed into the banknote storage section for storage. In the bill discriminating apparatus comprising the bill storing mechanism to be performed and the storing driving means for applying power to the bill storing mechanism,
A conveyance control means for controlling the conveyance driving means so that the banknote inserted into the banknote insertion slot reaches the banknote storage position in one continuous conveyance;
Authenticity identification means for identifying the authenticity of the banknote during conveyance until the banknote reaches the banknote storage position;
A storage control means for controlling the storage drive means so that the banknote is stored in the banknote storage section when the banknote reaching the banknote storage position is authentic;
A return control means for controlling the transport drive means so that the banknote is returned to the banknote insertion slot when the banknote reaching the banknote storage position is not authentic,
The banknote identification apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
紙幣搬送機構は無端ベルトと該無端ベルトに接触する複数のローラとを備えており、
紙幣収納位置に最も近いローラは無端ベルトとの協働によって紙幣収納位置に到達した紙幣の後端部を挟み込んで保持できる位置に配されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の紙幣識別装置。
The banknote transport mechanism includes an endless belt and a plurality of rollers in contact with the endless belt,
The roller closest to the banknote storage position is arranged at a position where the rear end of the banknote that has reached the banknote storage position can be sandwiched and held in cooperation with the endless belt.
The banknote identification device according to claim 1.
搬送駆動手段はモータを動力源として備えており、
搬送制御手段と返却制御手段はモータに供給される駆動信号の計時値によって紙幣搬送量を制御する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の紙幣識別装置。
The transport driving means includes a motor as a power source,
The transport control means and the return control means control the banknote transport amount according to the time value of the drive signal supplied to the motor.
The banknote identification device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that
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JP2010128689A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-10 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Bill identification device
WO2016075971A1 (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-05-19 富士電機株式会社 Paper sheet conveying unit and paper sheet identification device

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JP2010128689A (en) * 2008-11-26 2010-06-10 Fuji Electric Retail Systems Co Ltd Bill identification device
WO2016075971A1 (en) * 2014-11-10 2016-05-19 富士電機株式会社 Paper sheet conveying unit and paper sheet identification device
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