JP2007537259A - シロアリ防除方法 - Google Patents
シロアリ防除方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007537259A JP2007537259A JP2007513244A JP2007513244A JP2007537259A JP 2007537259 A JP2007537259 A JP 2007537259A JP 2007513244 A JP2007513244 A JP 2007513244A JP 2007513244 A JP2007513244 A JP 2007513244A JP 2007537259 A JP2007537259 A JP 2007537259A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- location
- termiticide
- termite
- termites
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CNKHSLKYRMDDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N halofenozide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)N(C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CNKHSLKYRMDDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptachlor Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C2(Cl)C3C=CC(Cl)C3C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl FRCCEHPWNOQAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isofenphos Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(NC(C)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC(C)C HOQADATXFBOEGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoprocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C QBSJMKIUCUGGNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005910 lambda-Cyhalothrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012669 liquid formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000453 malathion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KLGMSAOQDHLCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N mecarbam Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N(C)C(=O)CSP(=S)(OCC)OCC KLGMSAOQDHLCOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002523 mercuric chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N metam Chemical compound CNC(S)=S HYVVJDQGXFXBRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCCDDWKHLHPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-M metam-sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CNC([S-])=S AFCCDDWKHLHPDF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methamidophos Chemical compound COP(N)(=O)SC NNKVPIKMPCQWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEBQXILRKZHVCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N methidathion Chemical compound COC1=NN(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)S1 MEBQXILRKZHVCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFBPRJGDJKVWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methiocarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(SC)C(C)=C1 YFBPRJGDJKVWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCAWEPFNJXQPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxyfenozide Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN(C(=O)C=2C=C(C)C=C(C)C=2)C(C)(C)C)=C1C QCAWEPFNJXQPAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEPDYQSQVLXLEU-AATRIKPKSA-N methyl (e)-3-dimethoxyphosphoryloxybut-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC GEPDYQSQVLXLEU-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOEYXMAFNDNNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N metolcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 VOEYXMAFNDNNED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N monocrotophos Chemical compound CNC(=O)\C=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC KRTSDMXIXPKRQR-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002969 morbid Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNKFZRGTXAPYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[[2-chloro-3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]carbamoyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(F)=C1C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1Cl YNKFZRGTXAPYFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002790 naphthalenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HGASFNYMVGEKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-ol;hydrate Chemical compound O.CCCCCCCCO HGASFNYMVGEKTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxamyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)ON=C(SC)C(=O)N(C)C KZAUOCCYDRDERY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxydemeton-methyl Chemical compound CCS(=O)CCSP(=O)(OC)OC PMCVMORKVPSKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 LCCNCVORNKJIRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLBIQVVOMOPOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N parathion-methyl Chemical group COP(=S)(OC)OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 RLBIQVVOMOPOHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044654 phenolsulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003536 phenothrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XAMUDJHXFNRLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenthoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(SP(=S)(OC)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAMUDJHXFNRLCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMNZTLDVJIUSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosmet Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(CSP(=S)(OC)OC)C(=O)C2=C1 LMNZTLDVJIUSHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N phosphamidon Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/C)OP(=O)(OC)OC RGCLLPNLLBQHPF-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOKBIQDJCNTWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphanylidenezinc;zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Zn]=P.[Zn]=P HOKBIQDJCNTWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimicarb Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)OC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(C)=C1C YFGYUFNIOHWBOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pirimiphos-methyl Chemical group CCN(CC)C1=NC(C)=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=N1 QHOQHJPRIBSPCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PWYIUEFFPNVCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propaphos Chemical compound CCCOP(=O)(OCCC)OC1=CC=C(SC)C=C1 PWYIUEFFPNVCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N propetamphos Chemical compound CCNP(=S)(OC)O\C(C)=C\C(=O)OC(C)C BZNDWPRGXNILMS-VQHVLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FITIWKDOCAUBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prothiofos Chemical compound CCCSP(=S)(OCC)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl FITIWKDOCAUBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHMTXANCGGJZRX-WUXMJOGZSA-N pymetrozine Chemical compound C1C(C)=NNC(=O)N1\N=C\C1=CC=CN=C1 QHMTXANCGGJZRX-WUXMJOGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DWFZBUWUXWZWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridaben Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1CSC1=C(Cl)C(=O)N(C(C)(C)C)N=C1 DWFZBUWUXWZWKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXJSOEPQXUCJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridaphenthion Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 CXJSOEPQXUCJSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyriproxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1OC(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 NHDHVHZZCFYRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinalphos Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)=CN=C21 JYQUHIFYBATCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentachlorophenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1Cl HCJLVWUMMKIQIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfotep Chemical compound CCOP(=S)(OCC)OP(=S)(OCC)OCC XIUROWKZWPIAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl difluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(=O)=O OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004546 suspension concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical class NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebufenozide Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(=O)NN(C(C)(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 QYPNKSZPJQQLRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N temephos Chemical compound C1=CC(OP(=S)(OC)OC)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(OP(=S)(OC)OC)C=C1 WWJZWCUNLNYYAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000851 termiticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodicarb Chemical compound CSC(C)=NOC(=O)NSNC(=O)ON=C(C)SC BAKXBZPQTXCKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L thiosultap disodium Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)SCC(N(C)C)CSS([O-])(=O)=O QSOHVSNIQHGFJU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolfenpyrad Chemical compound CCC1=NN(C)C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC(C)=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1Cl WPALTCMYPARVNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N transfluthrin Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@H]1C(=O)OCC1=C(F)C(F)=CC(F)=C1F DDVNRFNDOPPVQJ-HQJQHLMTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CSC1=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NN1C(=O)N(C)C NKNFWVNSBIXGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazophos Chemical compound N1=C(OP(=S)(OCC)OCC)N=CN1C1=CC=CC=C1 AMFGTOFWMRQMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N xylylcarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=C(C)C(C)=C1 WCJYTPVNMWIZCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005943 zeta-Cypermethrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048462 zinc phosphide Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2005—Poisoning insects using bait stations
- A01M1/2011—Poisoning insects using bait stations for crawling insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/004—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits rodenticidal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/006—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits insecticidal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N27/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/011—Crawling insects
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(a)炭素原子20〜40個を含むアルカンまたはアルケンであるものとして選択される炭化水素化合物の混合物を含む、シロアリ誘引剤の組成物を提供するステップと、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物を提供するステップと、
(c)シロアリを誘引するのに有効な量のシロアリ誘引剤の組成物により処理している第1の場所を、生育場所において形成するステップと、
(d)殺シロアリ剤として有効な量の殺シロアリ性組成物により処理している第2の場所を、生育場所において形成するステップであり、第2の場所が第1の場所に近接しているステップと
を含む、生育場所においてシロアリおよび他の社会性昆虫を防除する方法を提供する。
(a)シロアリを誘引するのに有効な量の、炭素原子20〜40個を含むアルカンまたはアルケンであるものとして選択される炭化水素化合物の混合物を含むシロアリ誘引剤の組成物により、生育場所における第1の場所を処理するステップと、
(b)殺シロアリ剤として有効な量の殺シロアリ性組成物により、この生育場所における第2の場所を処理するステップであり、第2の場所が第1の場所に近接しているステップと
を含む、生育場所においてシロアリおよび他の社会性昆虫を防除する方法を提供する。
(a)シロアリを誘引する量の、本明細書において以前に定義した組成物を含有する流動性媒質と、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物を含有する流動性媒質と
を含み、これらの媒質は容器内に封入されるが、使用しない場合これらの媒質が接触せずに互いに分離されるという条件のもとに、容器と一体化した仕切りにより互いに分離され、また使用する場合、これらの媒質が互いに近接しているような形において前記容器から小出しされる(例えば搾り出すことにより)複合シロアリ防除製品をも提供する。
(a)本明細書において以前に定義したシロアリ誘引剤の組成物と、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物と
を含み、シロアリ誘引剤の組成物および殺シロアリ性組成物は、互いに分離され水溶性または水分散性材料中にまたはこれら材料内に、別々に封入され、また連結体により接続されている複合シロアリ防除製品をも提供する。一般に連結体は、水溶性または水分散性材料の一部から成形されまたは形成される。連結体は、他の適切な物質のもの、例えば撚り糸、または紐、またはフィラメントとすることもできる。連結体は、シロアリの穴掘り活動を方向付けし、またこうして連結されたパッケージ間のシロアリの移動を方向付けする触覚的道案内の役割を果す他の適切な物質および構造のものとすることもできる。生分解性材料を使用することが好ましい可能性がある。連結体は、シロアリの穴掘り活動を方向付けし、またこうして連結された適用物またはパッケージ間のシロアリの移動を方向付けする触覚的道案内の役割を果す、所望の処理場所における既存の他の適切な表面または構造物とすることもできる。この連結体の例は、壁基礎、石造または組積歩道およびパティオ、スタッコまたは他のベニヤ様構造塗装物、庭園床縁取り材、木またはセルロース製型板、ウレタンまたはポリスチレンフォーム系構造材料、ユーティリティ管、ケーブル、導線、マルチ苗床、用水ライン、樹木の根などの構造物、ならびに、シロアリ誘引剤および殺シロアリ性組成物を隣り合って配置したものの間で触覚的道案内手段としての役割を果す他の実質的に連続した構造物とすることができる。
アセトン(0.06g)中の0.06重量%溶液としての約11.4、36.3、19.6、27.7、5.0の割合における5−メチルペンタコサン、11−メチルペンタコサン、9−Z−ペンタコセン、n−ペンタコサン、およびn−ヘキサメチルコサンの混合物をアセトン中に希釈し、149.4gのZeolex(登録商標)7A商標のシリカ(j.M.Huber,Inc.社、米国)と混合した。3.5mmHgにおいて50℃で蒸発させることによりアセトンを除去して、均質な流動性粉末をもたらした。この粉末を850gのPremise(登録商標)75WP(イミダクロプリド有効成分)と混合し、一定した外観を呈するまで摩砕した。
最終生成物を土壌中に配置する。数カ月後、イミダクロプリドは下方に移動するが、誘引剤の組成物はシリカゲルに付着したまま残留する。シロアリは、シリカに吸着された炭化水素の混合物に誘引され、また殺シロアリ剤を通って穴を掘る。
Claims (18)
- (a)炭素原子20から40個を含むアルカンまたはアルケンであるものとして選択される炭化水素化合物の混合物を含む、シロアリ誘引剤の組成物を提供するステップと、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物を提供するステップと、
(c)シロアリを誘引するのに有効な量の前記シロアリ誘引剤の組成物で処理している第1の場所を、生育場所において形成するステップと、および
(d)殺シロアリ剤として有効な量の前記殺シロアリ性組成物で処理している第2の場所を、前記生育場所において形成するステップであり、第2の場所が第1の場所に近接しているステップと
を含む、生育場所においてシロアリおよび他の社会性昆虫を防除する方法。 - 前記組成物のいずれかまたは両方を土壌上に噴霧する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記組成物のいずれかまたは両方を土壌内に混合する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記殺シロアリ性組成物が、シロアリに対して実質的に非忌避性である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 第1の場所が、第2の場所により取り囲まれている、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の場所がシロアリ用エサをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第2の場所がシロアリ用エサをさらに含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の場所が、2カ所以上の第2の場所と隣り合っている、請求項1に記載の方法。
- (a)請求項1において定義しているシロアリ誘引剤の組成物を提供するステップと、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物を提供するステップと、
(c)シロアリを誘引するのに有効な量の前記シロアリ誘引剤の組成物で処理している第1の場所を、生育場所において形成するステップであり、またここで前記第1の場所が帯の形態であるステップと、
(d)殺シロアリ剤として有効な量の前記殺シロアリ性組成物で処理している第2の場所を、前記生育場所において形成するステップであり、前記第2の場所の帯が、前記第1の場所の帯に近接した第2の帯の形態のものであるステップと
を含む、生育場所においてシロアリを防除する方法。 - (a)請求項1において定義しているシロアリ誘引剤の組成物を提供するステップと、
(b)殺シロアリ性組成物を提供するステップと、
(c)シロアリを誘引するのに有効な量の前記シロアリ誘引剤の組成物で処理している第1の場所を、生育場所において形成するステップと、
(d)殺シロアリ剤として有効な量の前記殺シロアリ性組成物で処理している第2の場所を、前記生育場所において形成するステップであり、前記第2の場所が、前記第1の場所を実質的に取り囲んでいるステップと
を含む、生育場所においてシロアリを防除する方法。 - 前記第1の場所が土壌内または土壌上にある、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の場所が、シロアリ監視および/または防除装置をさらに備える、請求項10に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも2つの別個の面を備え、この別個の面の1つの面は、シロアリを誘引する量の請求項1において定義している誘引剤組成物で処理され、および/または被覆され、および/またはこの誘引剤組成物を含浸しており、またこの別個の面における第2の別個の面は、有効な量の請求項1において定義している殺シロアリ性組成物で処理され、および/または被覆され、および/またはこの殺シロアリ性組成物を含浸しており、この第2の別個の面はシロアリを誘引する量の誘引剤組成物で処理されておらず、および/または被覆されておらず、および/またはこの誘引剤組成物を含浸していない、シロアリまたは他の社会性昆虫を誘引しまたは防除する装置。
- (a)シロアリを誘引する量の請求項1において定義している組成物を含有する流動性媒質と、
(b)請求項1において定義している殺シロアリ性組成物を含有する流動性媒質と
を含み、これらの媒質は容器内に封入されているが、使用しない場合前記媒質が全く接触せずに互いに分離されるという条件のもとに、前記容器と一体化した仕切りにより互いに分離されており、また使用する場合、前記媒質が互いに近接しているような形において前記容器から小出しされる、複合シロアリ防除製品。 - (a)請求項1において定義しているシロアリ誘引剤の組成物と、
(b)請求項1において定義している殺シロアリ性組成物と
を含み、前記シロアリ誘引剤の組成物および前記殺シロアリ性組成物は、互いに分離された水溶性または水分散性材料中に別々に封入され、また連結体により接続されている、複合シロアリ防除製品。 - 前記連結体が水溶性または水分散性材料から形成される、請求項15に記載の複合シロアリ防除製品。
- 殺シロアリ性組成物は水溶性または水分散性材料により封入され、またはこの材料に組み込まれており、但し、前記水溶性または水分散性材料は、殺シロアリ性組成物を受け入れまた封入するようなサッシェまたは袋の形に成形されていない殺シロアリ性組成物を含むシロアリ防除製品。
- 水混和性殺シロアリ剤を含む殺シロアリ性組成物と、請求項1に記載の誘引剤組成物とを混和するステップと、製品を土壌に適用するステップと、このように処理した前記土壌から前記殺シロアリ性組成物中の前記水混和性殺シロアリ剤を、時間を掛けて流出させ、殺シロアリ性領域を第1の場所に形成し、またシロアリ誘引剤領域を第2の場所に形成するステップとを含む、シロアリ防除製品。
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US20090010979A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 |
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KR20070011561A (ko) | 2007-01-24 |
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CA2565579A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
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