JP2007501087A - 配送装置及び方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
Claims (58)
- 患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送するための配送装置であって、マウスピースユニットと、口部出口ユニットとを備え、
マウスピースユニットは、患者の口で把持されるもので、患者による呼気又は呼気試行時に、口腔内に圧力が生じて患者の口咽頭の帆を閉じるように構成され、
口部出口ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口を有し、そこから使用時に患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質が配送されるものであることを特徴とする配送装置。 - マウスピースユニットは、マウスピースを備え、このマウスピースは、流動チャネルを有し、そこを通して患者は使用時に呼気して、呼気空気流を発生させるものである請求項1に記載の配送装置。
- マウスピースは、呼気空気流に対して流動抵抗を与えるように構成され、これにより口腔内に圧力を生じさせて、患者の口咽頭の帆を閉じるものである請求項2に記載の配送装置。
- マウスピースユニットは、大気に対して閉鎖され、これにより、患者がマウスピースを通して呼気試行するときに、口腔内に圧力を生じさせて、患者の口咽頭の帆を閉じるものである請求項1に記載の配送装置。
- マウスピースユニットは、口部出口ユニットを患者の口腔内で位置決めするための口部出口ユニット位置決め器を備える請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニット位置決め器は、参照部材を備え、この参照部材は、マウスピースユニットが患者の口で把持されるときに、口腔の硬口蓋に係合し、そして口部出口ユニットの位置を参照して、口部出口ユニットを目標粘膜表面に向けるものである請求項5に記載の配送装置。
- 参照部材は、口部出口ユニットに対して固定された位置にある請求項6に記載の配送装置。
- 参照部材は、マウスピースに対して移動可能であって、マウスピースユニットが患者の口で把持されるときの参照位置を採用するものである請求項6に記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニット位置決め器は、舌押し下げ部材を備え、この舌押し下げ部材は、マウスピースユニットが患者の口で把持されるときに、舌を押し下げる作用をするものである請求項5〜8のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 舌押し下げ部材は、マウスピースに対して移動可能であって、マウスピースユニットが患者の口で把持されるときの舌押し下げ位置を採用するものである請求項9に記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニット位置決め器は、少なくとも1つの拡張可能なカフ部材を備え、このカフ部材は、拡張されるときに、口腔の硬口蓋に係合し、そして口部出口ユニットの位置を参照して、口部出口ユニットを目標粘膜表面に向けるように構成されている請求項5に記載の配送装置。
- 少なくとも1つの拡張可能なカフ部材は更に、舌を押し下げる作用をするように構成されている請求項11に記載の配送装置。
- 少なくとも1つのカフ部材は、膨張可能な部材である請求項11又は12に記載の配送装置。
- 少なくとも1つのカフ部材は、マウスピースユニットに動作可能に結合されて、患者による呼気又は呼気試行時に、膨張されるものである請求項13に記載の配送装置。
- 少なくとも1つのカフ部材を膨張させるように作動可能な膨張ユニットを更に備える請求項13に記載の配送装置。
- 膨張ユニットは、圧縮性のバルーン部材を備え、このバルーン部材は、少なくとも1つのカフ部材に流体接続されている請求項15に記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニット位置決め器は、吸引要素を備え、この吸引要素は、吸い込まれるときに、口腔の硬口蓋に係合し、そして口部出口ユニットの位置を参照して、口部出口ユニットを目標粘膜表面に向けるように構成されている請求項5に記載の配送装置。
- 吸引要素は更に、舌を押し下げる作用をするように構成されている請求項17に記載の配送装置。
- 吸引要素は、膨張可能な部材である請求項17又は18に記載の配送装置。
- 吸引要素を膨張させるように作動可能な膨張ユニットを更に備える請求項19に記載の配送装置。
- 膨張ユニットは、圧縮性のバルーン部材を備え、このバルーン部材は、吸引要素に流体接続されている請求項20に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットを更に備え、この配送ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口から物質を配送するように作動可能な物質供給ユニットを有する請求項1〜20のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、息作動型ユニットである請求項22に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、予め設定可能な圧力がマウスピースユニットに生じたときに、配送ユニットを作動させるトリガユニットを有する請求項23に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、予め設定可能な流率がマウスピースユニットを通して生じたときに、配送ユニットを作動させるトリガユニットを有する請求項23に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、手動作動型ユニットである請求項22に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、反射誘発流体を患者へ配送するための反射誘発流体配送ユニットを更に備える請求項22〜26のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニットは、少なくとも1つの反射誘発流体出口を有し、そこから使用時に反射誘発流体が患者の口腔に配送され、また配送ユニットは、反射誘発流体を少なくとも1つの反射誘発流体出口へ供給するための反射誘発流体供給ユニットを備える請求項22〜26のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 患者の鼻孔に装着するためのノーズピースユニットと、
患者の鼻の気道へ物質を配送するための鼻部出口ユニットと
を更に備える請求項1〜28のいずれかに記載の配送装置。 - 鼻部出口ユニットは、患者の鼻の気道へ物質を配送するための少なくとも1つの物質出口を有する請求項29に記載の配送装置。
- 物質供給ユニットは更に、鼻部出口ユニットの少なくとも1つの物質出口へ物質を配送するように構成されている、請求項22に従属するときの請求項30に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、口部出口ユニットの少なくとも1つの出口へ物質を配送するための第1の物質供給ユニットと、鼻部出口ユニットの少なくとも1つの物質出口へ物質を配送するための第2の物質供給ユニットとを備える、請求項22に従属するときの請求項30に記載の配送装置。
- 粘膜表面は、リンパ構造体のものである請求項1〜32のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- リンパ構造体は、口蓋扁桃、舌扁桃又は咽頭リンパ組織の少なくとも1つである請求項33に記載の配送装置。
- 物質は、ワクチンである請求項1〜34のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 物質は、薬剤である請求項1〜34のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送するための配送装置であって、マウスピースユニットと、口部出口ユニットとを備え、
マウスピースユニットは、患者の口に装着するためのものであり、
口部出口ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口を有し、そこから使用時に患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質が配送されるものであることを特徴とする配送装置。 - 配送ユニットを更に備え、この配送ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口から物質を配送するように作動可能である請求項37に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、計量ユニットを更に備え、この計量ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口からの物質の体積を計量するように作動可能である請求項38に記載の配送装置。
- 配送ユニットは、気体供給ユニットを更に備え、この気体供給ユニットは、気体流を配送して、少なくとも1つの物質出口から物質を排出するように作動可能である請求項38に記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニットは、少なくとも1つの物質出口に流体連通した物質供給チャネルを有し、このチャネル内に一定量の物質が収容されるものである請求項40に記載の配送装置。
- 口部出口ユニットは、少なくとも1つの反射誘発流体出口を有し、そこから使用時に反射誘発流体が患者の口腔に配送されるものである請求項37〜41のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 気体供給ユニットは、作動時に、少なくとも1つの反射誘発流体出口から気体流を配送するように構成されている、請求項40に従属するときの請求項42に記載の配送装置。
- マウスピースユニットは、膨張可能な本体を備える請求項37〜43のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 気体供給ユニットは、作動時に、膨張可能な本体を膨張させるように構成されている、請求項40に従属するときの請求項44に記載の配送装置。
- 膨張可能な本体は、吸引要素を備え、この吸引要素は、吸い込まれるときに、口腔の硬口蓋に係合し、そして口部出口ユニットの位置を参照して、口部出口ユニットを目標粘膜表面に向けるように構成されている請求項44又は45に記載の配送装置。
- マウスピースユニットは、吸引要素を備え、この吸引要素は、口腔の硬口蓋に係合し、そして口部出口ユニットの位置を参照して、口部出口ユニットを目標粘膜表面に向けるように構成されている請求項37〜44のいずれかに記載の配送装置。
- 吸引要素は更に、舌を押し下げる作用をするように構成されている請求項46又は47に記載の配送装置。
- 患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送する方法であって、
患者がマウスピースユニット中へ呼気又は呼気試行し、口腔内に圧力を生じさせて、患者の口咽頭の帆を閉じる工程と、
患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送する工程と
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - マウスピースユニットは、患者によるマウスピース中への呼気時には開いて、そこからの呼気空気流に備える請求項49に記載の方法。
- マウスピースユニットは、患者による呼気試行時には閉じて、呼気空気流には備えない請求項49に記載の方法。
- 粘膜表面は、リンパ構造体のものである請求項49〜51のいずれかに記載の方法。
- リンパ構造体は、口蓋扁桃、舌扁桃又は咽頭リンパ組織の少なくとも1つである請求項52に記載の方法。
- 物質は、ワクチンである請求項49〜53のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 物質は、薬剤である請求項49〜53のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送する方法であって、
患者の口に装着するためのマウスピースユニットと、物質が配送できる少なくとも1つの物質出口を有した口部出口ユニットと、を備える配送装置を与える工程と、
マウスピースユニットを患者の口に装着する工程と、
患者の口腔内の粘膜表面へ物質を配送する工程と
を備えることを特徴とする方法。 - 実質的に添付図面のいずれかを参照してこれまでに説明されたような配送装置。
- 実質的に添付図面のいずれかを参照してこれまでに説明されたような物質配送方法。
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PCT/IB2004/001974 WO2004103447A2 (en) | 2003-05-20 | 2004-05-20 | Delivery device and method |
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EP (1) | EP1626762B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4602340B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE548063T1 (ja) |
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- 2004-05-20 AT AT04734063T patent/ATE548063T1/de active
- 2004-05-20 US US10/557,559 patent/US20070039614A1/en not_active Abandoned
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2001526577A (ja) * | 1997-05-27 | 2001-12-18 | ディレクト−ハレール アクティーゼルスカブ | 粉末薬剤用吸入器 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014166593A (ja) * | 2007-10-03 | 2014-09-11 | Optinose As | 経鼻供給装置 |
JP2013515581A (ja) * | 2009-12-28 | 2013-05-09 | ラ・ディフージョン・テクニーク・フランセーズ | 鼻咽腔、鼻腔、または副鼻腔に対してエアゾールを経口投与するためのデバイス |
US10912908B2 (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2021-02-09 | Trudell Medical International | Respiratory interface |
Also Published As
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US10286164B2 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
US20170333649A1 (en) | 2017-11-23 |
US20160184537A1 (en) | 2016-06-30 |
US20070039614A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
GB0311570D0 (en) | 2003-06-25 |
US20130327320A1 (en) | 2013-12-12 |
JP2010234075A (ja) | 2010-10-21 |
US9205209B2 (en) | 2015-12-08 |
GB2430379A (en) | 2007-03-28 |
GB2430379B (en) | 2008-02-27 |
US9566402B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 |
GB2401795B (en) | 2006-12-27 |
ATE548063T1 (de) | 2012-03-15 |
GB0618624D0 (en) | 2006-11-01 |
EP1626762A2 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
WO2004103447A3 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
GB0411252D0 (en) | 2004-06-23 |
JP4602340B2 (ja) | 2010-12-22 |
GB2401795A (en) | 2004-11-24 |
EP1626762B1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
WO2004103447A2 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
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