JP2007261242A - Method for producing kneading water for hydraulic cement - Google Patents
Method for producing kneading water for hydraulic cement Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、コンクリート製品、並びにコンクリート構造物を作る際、水硬性セメントに使用する水道水等の水をポンプ、ミキサー、遠赤外線及び強力マグネットによって処理することによる水硬性セメント用の混練水の製造方法に関するものである。 The present invention relates to production of kneaded water for hydraulic cement by treating water such as tap water used for hydraulic cement with a pump, a mixer, far infrared rays and a strong magnet when producing a concrete product and a concrete structure. It is about the method.
一般にこの種の水硬性セメントを使用してコンクリートを作る場合の水の役割は、硬化前のコンクリートに流動性を与える事と、セメントに水和反応を起こし硬化させることである。しかし、その水には基準が無く、上水道水、工業用水、井戸水、河川水、地下水、湧水及び生コンクリートを洗浄により発生するスラッジ水、スラッジ水を澄ました上澄水等、様々な水が混練水として使用されてきた。そこで、一応の水質基準としては、セメントの硬化に悪影響を及ぼす成分を含んでいないことが必要である。
そこで、従来は水、セメントの主原料の他に製品の成形性の向上、品質を良好とするために各々の混練材料を用いるものであるが、使用目的を達成するために適応したものは、多数の種類の中から選択しなければならず、大変に不便であると共に、使用目的に応じて用法、用量が適当であるかを調査、検討しなければならない面倒な問題点がある。In general, the role of water in making concrete using this kind of hydraulic cement is to impart fluidity to the concrete before hardening and to cause the cement to harden by causing a hydration reaction. However, there is no standard for the water, and various water such as sludge water generated by washing tap water, industrial water, well water, river water, ground water, spring water, and ready-mixed concrete, and clarified supernatant water is mixed. It has been used as water. Therefore, as a temporary water quality standard, it is necessary not to include a component that adversely affects cement hardening.
Therefore, conventionally, each kneaded material is used to improve the moldability of the product in addition to the main raw materials of water and cement, and to improve the quality, but those adapted to achieve the purpose of use are: It must be selected from a large number of types, and is very inconvenient and has the troublesome problem of investigating and considering whether the usage and dose are appropriate depending on the purpose of use.
本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するものであって、その目的とする所は、混合材料のような固形物、或いは流体物を使用することなく、上水よりなる混練水を使用し、従来のものより凝結硬化の促進、凍結融解抵抗の向上、セメント量の節約、流動性の向上及び作業性の改善等を充分に達成することを容易とした水硬性セメント用の混練水の製造方法を提供しようとするものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and the object is to use kneaded water composed of clean water without using solids or fluids such as mixed materials, A method for producing kneaded water for hydraulic cement that facilitates sufficiently achieving setting hardening, improving freeze-thaw resistance, saving cement amount, improving fluidity and improving workability, etc. Is to provide.
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の混練水の製造方法においては、水道水、地下水等の水を貯留供給する水源部を設け、その水源部より流水の途中にエアーを注入し、その後、ポンプ部を通過し加圧された水はミキサー部によって５０ミクロン以下の微細な気泡を含む混練水を製造するものである。
また、ポンプ部とミキサー部との中間に養生時間を短縮するための遠赤外線発生部の内部を通過させて混練水を製造するものである。
さらに、ポンプ部とミキサー部との間に流水管を介在して外周にマグネットを巻着し、磁力の作用より通過水を細分化及び帯電させる強力マグネット部を通過させて混練水を製造するものである。
また、上水の水源部よりポンプ部とミキサー部との間に流水管を各々介在して、乾燥硬化を高めるための遠赤外線発生部を通過し、その通過水を細分化及び帯電させるための強力マグネット部を設置し、その通過後に超微細泡に砕くミキサー部によって完成された混練水を製造するものである。In order to achieve the above object, in the method for producing kneaded water of the present invention, a water source part for storing and supplying water such as tap water and groundwater is provided, and air is injected into the running water from the water source part. The water that has been pressurized through the pump unit is used to produce kneaded water containing fine bubbles of 50 microns or less by the mixer unit.
Moreover, the inside of the far infrared ray generation part for shortening curing time is passed between the pump part and the mixer part to produce kneaded water.
Furthermore, a water pipe is interposed between the pump part and the mixer part, and a magnet is wound around the outer periphery, and a kneaded water is produced by passing through a strong magnet part that subdivides and charges the passing water by the action of magnetic force. It is.
In addition, a water pipe is interposed between the pump unit and the mixer unit from the water source unit of the clean water, passes through a far infrared ray generating unit for enhancing drying and hardening, and subdivides and charges the passing water. The kneaded water completed by the mixer part which installs a strong magnet part and is crushed into ultrafine foam after passing through it is manufactured.
本発明は、以上説明したように構成されているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
従来この種の水硬性セメントを使用して作られるコンクリートに使用する上水は、成形品の向上及び品質を良好とするためには、各種の混練材料を使用目的、及び用量等を検討する面倒な手間と時間が係るものである。
然し、本発明によれば、上記のような、混練材料が使用目的に応じて適応するか、用法、用量が適当かどうかの検討を必要とする事なく、或いは使用する事なく、水である水源部より流水の通過によって機能混練水を容易に製造でき、この混練水によってセメントが硬化促進され、セメントの節約、流動性の向上、耐久性の向上及び作業性を充分に達成できる効果がある。
そして、水源部よりの途中で充分にエアーを注入し、ポンプ部で水を加圧し、ミキサー部を通過し、超微細な５０ミクロン以下の気泡を発生させ、セメントとの結合を安定緻密として硬化を容易に促進する効果がある。
さらに、本発明は、ポンプ部とミキサー部との間に流水管を介在して遠赤外線発生部を通過して混練水を完成製造したことにより、赤外線の放射エネルギーと混練されたセメントの乾燥力を著しく向上し、従来にない養生時間を短縮すると云う優れた効果がある。
また、ポンプ部とミキサー部との間に強力マグネット部の内部を通過した混練水によれば、磁石の作用により、磁石の磁束を利用して構成を細分化し、高度の均一性を保持して従来の配合より強度を向上させる効果がある。
さらに、本発明によれば、ポンプ部とミキサー部との間に流水管を介して遠赤外線発生部と強力マグネット部を通過したことにより、水源部の上水よりなる混練水によれば、従来の配合より強度の向上、セメント量の低減、流動性の向上、凍結融解抵抗の向上、コンクリート内の空気量の低減となる効果、及び養生時間を短縮できる等の多大な効果もある。Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
Conventionally, in order to improve the quality of molded products and improve the quality of clean water used for concrete made using this kind of hydraulic cement, it is troublesome to study the purpose and dosage of various kneaded materials. Time and effort.
However, according to the present invention, the above-mentioned kneading material is water without any need for studying whether or not the kneading material is adapted according to the purpose of use, and whether the usage and dosage are appropriate or not. Functional kneaded water can be easily produced by passing running water from the water source. This kneaded water accelerates the hardening of the cement, and has the effect of sufficiently saving cement, improving fluidity, improving durability and workability. .
Then, air is sufficiently injected in the middle of the water source part, water is pressurized by the pump part, passes through the mixer part, generates ultrafine bubbles of 50 microns or less, and hardens the bond with cement as stable and dense. Has the effect of easily promoting.
Furthermore, the present invention provides a kneaded water that has been produced by passing through a far-infrared ray generating section through a flowing water pipe between the pump section and the mixer section, so that the infrared radiation energy and the drying power of the kneaded cement can be obtained. It has an excellent effect of significantly improving the above and shortening the curing time that has not been conventionally available.
In addition, according to the kneaded water that has passed through the inside of the strong magnet section between the pump section and the mixer section, the structure of the magnet is subdivided using the magnetic flux of the magnet to maintain a high degree of uniformity. There is an effect of improving the strength compared to conventional blending.
Further, according to the present invention, the far-infrared ray generating part and the strong magnet part are passed through the flowing water pipe between the pump part and the mixer part. There are also great effects such as improvement in strength, reduction in cement content, improvement in fluidity, improvement in freezing and thawing resistance, reduction in the amount of air in concrete, and shortening of the curing time.
上記のように構成された水硬性セメント用の混練水の製造方法によれば、図に示す如く水道水、地下水等の水の水源部よりの流水は、ポンプ部を作動通過させ、遠赤外発生部の内部を通り、外周よりの強力マグネット部の磁束の作用で細分化され、その後ミキサーにより５０ミクロン以下の微細な気泡を発生させて混練水を完成させるものである。またポンプ部とミキサー部との通過の間に養生時間を短縮するための遠赤外線発生部を設けたり又は強力マグネット部を通過させたりすることも適宜の源水による違い等の条件によって変更する事も可能となり、各々の製造工程でも、充分に効率の向上、所期の効果を達成できるものである。 According to the method for producing kneaded water for hydraulic cement constructed as described above, as shown in the figure, the running water from the water source part such as tap water, ground water, etc., passes through the pump part, and the far infrared It passes through the inside of the generating part and is subdivided by the action of the magnetic flux of the strong magnet part from the outer periphery, and then fine bubbles of 50 microns or less are generated by a mixer to complete the kneaded water. Also, the provision of a far-infrared ray generator for shortening the curing time or the passage of a strong magnet part between the passage of the pump part and the mixer part may be changed depending on the conditions such as differences depending on the appropriate source water. In each manufacturing process, the efficiency can be sufficiently improved and the desired effect can be achieved.
次に、実施例について図面を参照して説明すると、図１において、符号（１）は、水源部を示し、この水源部（１）には、上水道水、工業用水、井戸水、河川水、地下水及び涌水等の上水を貯留供給する水源である。
該水源部（１）よりの流水管（１０）の途中に自給エアー又はエアーポンプ（８）を設け、エアーを注入しながら次に設置したポンプ部（２）に流水させ、電源（９）により回転作動する。該ポンプ部（２）によって流水の速度を徐々に低下させて効率を良好とする。該ポンプ部（２）内の水は、加圧された後、該流水管（１０）を通りミキサー部（３）に接続して導水される。該ミキサー部（３）は、流入した水を５０ミクロン以下の超微細な気泡に砕いて混練し流水管（１０）を経て混練水（５）となりセメントの混練水に供するものである。なお、該ミキサー部（３）は、分散粒子径を５０ミクロン以下までの最小まで可能となる。Next, the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral (1) denotes a water source part, and this water source part (1) includes tap water, industrial water, well water, river water, groundwater. It is a water source that stores and supplies clean water.
A self-supplied air or air pump (8) is provided in the middle of the flowing water pipe (10) from the water source part (1), and water is allowed to flow to the next installed pump part (2) while injecting air. Rotating operation. The pump unit (2) gradually reduces the speed of running water to improve efficiency. The water in the pump section (2) is pressurized and then led through the water pipe (10) and connected to the mixer section (3). The mixer section (3) is for crushing the inflowed water into ultrafine bubbles of 50 microns or less and kneading them to form kneaded water (5) through the flowing water pipe (10) and supplying it to the cement kneading water. The mixer section (3) can have a dispersed particle size as small as 50 microns or less.
図２に示される実施例では、水源部（１）より自給エアー又はエアーポンプ（８）の作動で空気を注入し、ポンプ部（２）を流水し、次いで該ミキサー部（３）に至る途中に乾燥の役目を充分に果たすための赤外線を有す物質を内部に設けた遠赤外線発生部（６）を配設し、該遠赤外線発生部（６）の内部を通過させ流水させる。次に装設されているミキサー部（３）に供給し、該ミキサー部（３）に流入された流水は、前記同様に該ミキサー部（３）によって粒子が５０ミクロン以下の超微細な気泡に砕かれ圧力水となって流水管（１０）を流水して混練水（５）が貯造される。該混練水（５）をセメント用の混練水として使用するものである。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, air is injected from the water source part (1) by the operation of the self-supplied air or the air pump (8), the pump part (2) is run, and then on the way to the mixer part (3). A far infrared ray generator (6) provided with a substance having infrared rays for sufficiently fulfilling the drying function is disposed inside, and the interior of the far infrared ray generator (6) is passed through and allowed to flow. Next, the flowing water supplied to the installed mixer unit (3) and flowing into the mixer unit (3) is converted into ultrafine bubbles having a particle size of 50 microns or less by the mixer unit (3) as described above. The kneaded water (5) is stored by crushing into pressure water and flowing through the water pipe (10). The kneading water (5) is used as kneading water for cement.
図３に示される実施例では、水源部（１）より作動したポンプ部（２）により水の速度を徐々に低下減圧して効率を向上させた流水を流水管（１０）を経て該ミキサー部（３）との中間に強力マグネット部（７）を装設する。該強力マグネット部（７）は、該流水管（１０）の外周に磁石の磁束を利用する複数個のマグネットを組立てて装設され該強力マグネット部（７）の内部を通過して該ミキサー部（３）に浸入し、その後、該混練水（５）は、貯造されるものである。そしてセメントの混練水として使用する。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the mixer section through the flowing water pipe (10) supplies the flowing water whose efficiency is improved by gradually decreasing the pressure of the water by the pump section (2) operated from the water source section (1). A strong magnet part (7) is installed in the middle of (3). The powerful magnet section (7) is assembled by mounting a plurality of magnets using magnetic fluxes on the outer periphery of the water flow pipe (10), and passes through the strong magnet section (7) so as to pass through the mixer section. After entering (3), the kneaded water (5) is stored. And it is used as kneading water for cement.
次に、図４に示される実施例では、上水等の各種の水源部（１）よりの流水は、流水管（１０）の途中に設けた自給エアー又はエアーポンプ（８）より空気を注入し、電源（９）で作動している次のポンプ部（２）に至り、該ポンプ部（２）により内部の流水は、水の速度を低下させて効率を良くし、次に装設した遠赤外線発生部（６）に至り、その内部を通過中に赤外線の放射エネルギーを受けて流水し、該遠赤外線発生部（６）より流水管（１０）を経て強力マグネット部（７）に至る。該強力マグネット部（７）は、流水管（１０）等の流水する外周に複数の相対向する磁石の磁束を利用するように数個対設してある。
該強力マグネット部（７）によって細分化された流水は、流水管（１０）を介して次に装設されているミキサー部（３）に至る。その後、該混練水（５）は貯造され、セメント用の混練水として使用するものである。Next, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, flowing water from various water source parts (1) such as clean water is injected with self-supplied air or air pump (8) provided in the middle of the flowing water pipe (10). Then, it reached the next pump part (2) operating by the power source (9), and the running water inside the pump part (2) decreased the speed of the water to improve the efficiency, and was then installed. It reaches the far infrared ray generating part (6), receives the radiant energy of the infrared rays while passing through the inside thereof, and flows, and reaches the strong magnet part (7) through the flowing water pipe (10) from the far infrared ray generating part (6). . Several such strong magnet portions (7) are provided on the outer periphery of the flowing water pipe (10) or the like so as to use magnetic fluxes of a plurality of opposing magnets.
The flowing water subdivided by the strong magnet section (7) reaches the mixer section (3) installed next through the flowing water pipe (10). Thereafter, the kneading water (5) is stored and used as kneading water for cement.
１ 水源部
２ ポンプ部
３ ミキサー部
５ 混練水
６ 遠赤外線発生部
７ 強力マグネット部
８ 自給エアー又はエアーポンプ
９ 電源
１０ 流水管DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1
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| JP2006119809A JP5007897B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2006-03-28 | Method for producing kneaded water for hydraulic cement |
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| JP2006119809A JP5007897B2 (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2006-03-28 | Method for producing kneaded water for hydraulic cement |
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| JP2007261242A true JP2007261242A (en) | 2007-10-11 |
| JP5007897B2 JP5007897B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| JP2018076200A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Cement composition |
| JP2022072175A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-17 | 和泉生コンクリート株式会社 | Water for producing concrete, method for producing water for producing concrete, and ready mixed concrete |
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| JP2018076201A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Cement composition |
| JP2018076200A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2018-05-17 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Cement composition |
| JP7092459B2 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2022-06-28 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Cement composition |
| JP2022072175A (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-05-17 | 和泉生コンクリート株式会社 | Water for producing concrete, method for producing water for producing concrete, and ready mixed concrete |
| JP7182300B2 (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2022-12-02 | 和泉生コンクリート株式会社 | Concrete manufacturing water, method for producing concrete manufacturing water, and ready-mixed concrete |
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