JP2007205059A - Connecting structure using circular steel pipe column and h-section steel beam, and bridge pier using the same - Google Patents

Connecting structure using circular steel pipe column and h-section steel beam, and bridge pier using the same Download PDF

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JP2007205059A
JP2007205059A JP2006026096A JP2006026096A JP2007205059A JP 2007205059 A JP2007205059 A JP 2007205059A JP 2006026096 A JP2006026096 A JP 2006026096A JP 2006026096 A JP2006026096 A JP 2006026096A JP 2007205059 A JP2007205059 A JP 2007205059A
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steel pipe
pipe column
steel beam
circular
steel
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JP4751207B2 (en
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Kenji Saikai
健二 西海
Shigeo Kawahara
繁夫 河原
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a strong connecting structure permitting a low production cost and the effective utilization of a space for the connecting structure being composed of a circular steel pipe column and an H-section steel beam for construction. <P>SOLUTION: The connecting structure comprises an H-section steel beam 2 having a web 6 and two flanges 5 at both the ends of the web 6 and a circular steel pipe column 1. An axial direction of the steel pipe column 1 is aligned with a direction between flanges of the steel beam 2; a shape of an end of the steel beam 2 is aligned with a shape of the surface of the steel pipe column 1; the end of the steel beam 2 is fixed to the surface of the steel pipe column 1; further, the flanges 5 of the steel beam 2 at the fixed portion are widened in the width direction in such a manner that a fixing range in a peripheral direction of the steel pipe column has an angle α not lower than 90° but not greater than 180° from the center of a horizontal section of the steel pipe column to the widened flange portions at both ends of the widened flange portions. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁により構成される建造物の接続構造、及び円形鋼管柱の外周に嵌挿された円形さや管とH形断面鋼梁との接続構造に関する。更には、当該接続構造を用いて円形鋼管柱を連結して構成される橋脚に関する。   The present invention relates to a connection structure of a building constituted by a circular steel pipe column and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam, and a connection structure between a circular sheath and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam that are fitted on the outer periphery of the circular steel pipe column. Furthermore, it is related with the bridge pier comprised by connecting a circular steel pipe pillar using the said connection structure.

図3に示すように、円形鋼管柱1とH形断面鋼梁2(以下 鋼梁と称する)の接続構造としては、円形鋼管柱1内部にダイヤフラム3を配置し、ダイヤフラム3と鋼梁2のフランジ5を接続する通しダイヤフラム形式と、図4に示すように、円形鋼管柱1の外周に環状の外ダイヤフラム4を配置し、外ダイヤフラム4と鋼梁2のフランジ5を接続する外ダイヤフラム形式とが知られている。   As shown in FIG. 3, as a connection structure between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the H-shaped steel beam 2 (hereinafter referred to as a steel beam), a diaphragm 3 is arranged inside the circular steel pipe column 1, and the diaphragm 3 and the steel beam 2 are connected to each other. As shown in FIG. 4, a through-diaphragm type that connects the flange 5, and an outer diaphragm type that arranges an annular outer diaphragm 4 on the outer periphery of the circular steel pipe column 1 and connects the outer diaphragm 4 and the flange 5 of the steel beam 2. It has been known.

さらに、前記外ダイヤフラム形式において、外ダイヤフラム4が外側に突出することによる、輸送性の難点および建築物の内部空間の制約を回避し、かつ鋼梁の荷重を柱部材に伝達する手段として、特許文献1および特許文献2が開示されている。   Furthermore, in the outer diaphragm type, as a means for avoiding the difficulty of transportability and the restriction of the internal space of the building due to the outer diaphragm 4 projecting outward, and as a means for transmitting the load of the steel beam to the column member Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are disclosed.

特許文献1に記載の発明は、外ダイヤフラムを鋼管柱の周面約90度に分割したリングスチフナーを用いることで、鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造を省スペース的に構成する発明である。一方、特許文献2に記載の発明は、コンクリート柱の周囲に配置された接続用鋼管と鋼梁の接続構造において、鋼梁フランジが接続用鋼管に近づくにつれて拡幅することで建築物内部空間を広くすることを特徴とする発明である。   The invention described in Patent Document 1 is an invention in which a connection structure between a steel pipe column and a steel beam is configured in a space-saving manner by using a ring stiffener obtained by dividing an outer diaphragm into a peripheral surface of the steel pipe column at about 90 degrees. On the other hand, the invention described in Patent Document 2 widens the internal space of the building by widening the steel beam flange closer to the connection steel pipe in the connection structure of the connection steel pipe and the steel beam arranged around the concrete column. It is the invention characterized by doing.

また、円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2の施工誤差を許容し、施工の簡略化を図る手段として、特許文献3、特許文献4および特許文献5には、図5に示すように、円形さや管7を介して接続する方法が開示されている。   As means for allowing construction errors between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2 and simplifying the construction, Patent Document 3, Patent Document 4 and Patent Document 5 include a circular sheath tube as shown in FIG. 7 is disclosed.

特許文献3および特許文献4に記載の発明は、鋼管柱の外径より内径が大径で柱との間に所要のクリアランスを形成する鋼管製リングとガセットからなる接合リングを鋼管柱に嵌挿する接続構造であり、鋼管柱の運搬や施工時にガセットが配置されていないために、作業性を改善することができる。さらに、クリアランスを有するために柱の施工誤差の吸収が容易である。   In the inventions described in Patent Document 3 and Patent Document 4, a steel ring is inserted into a steel pipe column, and a steel ring and a joining ring made of a gusset and a ring made of steel pipe that has a larger inner diameter than the outer diameter of the steel pipe column and forms a required clearance between the columns. Since the gusset is not arranged at the time of transportation and construction of the steel pipe column, workability can be improved. Furthermore, because of the clearance, it is easy to absorb column construction errors.

特許文献5に記載の発明は、鋼管柱内に中空内筒管を内挿し、コンクリートを充填して一体化する接続構造であり、現場溶接の品質信頼性を解決することができる。   The invention described in Patent Document 5 is a connection structure in which a hollow inner tubular tube is inserted into a steel tube column and filled with concrete to be integrated, and the quality reliability of field welding can be solved.

なお、これら特許文献3から5に記載の円形さや管と鋼梁の接続構造において、円形さや管内に通しダイヤフラムを配置すると嵌挿を阻害するとともに、コンクリート打設の充填性を低下することから、一般に外ダイヤフラム形式が用いられる。   In addition, in the connection structure of the circular sheath and the tube and the steel beam described in these Patent Documents 3 to 5, when the diaphragm is disposed through the circular sheath and the pipe, the insertion is inhibited and the filling property of the concrete placement is lowered. Generally, an outer diaphragm type is used.

ところで、特許文献6では、複数本の円形鋼管柱(特許文献6では「鋼管杭」と記載)を、低降伏点鋼材を用いた鋼梁(特許文献6では「つなぎ部材」と記載)で連結して1組の橋脚を構成する耐震橋脚に関する発明が開示されている。この発明は、地震力が作用した場合に、円形鋼管柱より鋼梁が先に降伏することにより、円形鋼管柱を損傷させずに地震力から保護することができる。
特開2002−161581号公報 特開2004−108063号公報 特開平5−214736号公報 特開平7−180165号公報 特開平5−311746号公報 特開2005−299080号公報
By the way, in Patent Document 6, a plurality of circular steel pipe columns (described as “steel pipe pile” in Patent Document 6) are connected by a steel beam using a low yield point steel material (described as “connecting member” in Patent Document 6). Thus, an invention relating to a seismic pier that constitutes a set of piers is disclosed. According to the present invention, when a seismic force is applied, the steel beam yields before the circular steel pipe column, so that the circular steel pipe column can be protected from the seismic force without being damaged.
JP 2002-161581 A JP 2004-108063 A Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-214736 JP-A-7-180165 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-31746 JP 2005-299080 A

通しダイヤフラム形式や外ダイヤフラム形式は、鋼梁2のフランジ5に作用する荷重をダイヤフラムに伝達するため、強固な接続構造とすることができる。ここで、通しダイヤフラム形式の製作は、鋼管柱1を切断し、ダイヤフラム3を溶接した後に再度鋼管柱を溶接接続することにより行われているため、ダイヤフラム形式は、鋼管の切断、再溶接といった加工に多大な手間がかかることが課題である。また、鋼管内にコンクリートを充填する場合にはダイヤフラム3が充填性を阻害するばかりでなく、ダイヤフラム3近傍に未充填部が発生する課題がある。   Since the through diaphragm type and the outer diaphragm type transmit the load acting on the flange 5 of the steel beam 2 to the diaphragm, a strong connection structure can be obtained. Here, the through diaphragm type is manufactured by cutting the steel pipe column 1 and welding the diaphragm 3 and then welding and connecting the steel pipe column again. Therefore, the diaphragm type is a process such as cutting and re-welding the steel pipe. The problem is that it takes a lot of time and effort. Moreover, when filling concrete in a steel pipe, not only does the diaphragm 3 impair the filling property, but there is a problem that an unfilled portion is generated in the vicinity of the diaphragm 3.

一方、外ダイヤフラム形式の製作は、鋼管柱1の外周に丁度嵌る大きさの環状の外ダイヤフラム4を鋼板から切り出しにより製作し、この外ダイヤフラム4を鋼管柱1に嵌め通して、鋼梁2のフランジ5の接続位置で鋼管柱1に溶接接合することにより行われている。ここで、このような外ダイヤフラム形式では、外ダイヤフラム4の製作時に鋼板から環状の板を切り出すために、鋼板に多くの無駄が生じ、材料の歩留まりが悪くなる課題がある。
また、外ダイヤフラム形式では鋼梁接続範囲以外にも突出部があるため、輸送性に課題があるとともに、輸送時および建て込み時に他物に衝突して突出部が変形や損傷を生じる恐れがある。
また、特に敷地制約がある場合には、突出部の分だけ鋼管柱を内側に配置する必要があることから、空間の有効利用の妨げとなり、不経済な構造となる。さらには、突出部は雨水や埃などが溜まりやすいために耐久性が好ましくなく、美観上も好ましくないことが課題である。
On the other hand, in the manufacture of the outer diaphragm type, an annular outer diaphragm 4 having a size that fits just around the outer periphery of the steel pipe column 1 is cut out from the steel plate, and the outer diaphragm 4 is fitted into the steel pipe column 1 to form the steel beam 2. This is done by welding and joining to the steel pipe column 1 at the connection position of the flange 5. Here, in such an outer diaphragm type, since an annular plate is cut out from the steel plate when the outer diaphragm 4 is manufactured, there is a problem that a lot of waste is generated in the steel plate and the yield of the material is deteriorated.
In addition, the outer diaphragm type has protrusions other than the steel beam connection range, so there is a problem in transportability, and the protrusions may be deformed or damaged by colliding with other objects during transportation and installation. .
In addition, particularly when there is a site restriction, it is necessary to arrange the steel pipe columns on the inner side by an amount corresponding to the protruding portion, which hinders effective use of the space, resulting in an uneconomic structure. Furthermore, the projecting portion has a problem that it is not preferable in terms of durability because rainwater, dust, and the like tend to accumulate, and is not preferable in terms of aesthetics.

特許文献1に記載の発明では、外ダイヤフラムを分割しているが、鋼管柱の鋼梁の接続部と直交する断面において、従来の外ダイヤフラムと同様な突出部があるために、輸送性の難点は解決されておらず、さらには空間の有効利用の妨げとなり不経済な構造となる。   In the invention described in Patent Document 1, the outer diaphragm is divided, but in the cross section perpendicular to the connecting portion of the steel beam of the steel pipe column, there is a protruding portion similar to the conventional outer diaphragm, so that the transportability is difficult. Has not been solved, and it has become an uneconomical structure that hinders effective use of space.

一方、特許文献2に記載の発明は、コンクリート柱を対象とした発明であり、本発明が対象とする円形鋼管柱とは荷重伝達機構が異なる構造ではあるが、接続部においてフランジが拡幅されている構造を有している。
しかしながら、文献記載の発明で示されているフランジの拡幅は、鋼梁の曲げ耐力を補強しているものであり、鋼梁に荷重が作用すると、接続用鋼管に容易に変形が生じるために、鋼梁の荷重を接続用鋼管に確実に伝達できないことが課題である。さらには、隣り合って接続される鋼梁の拡幅部同士が離間していることが示されているが、円形鋼管断面の中心角度は90度未満としていることが判る。
また、円形さや管を用いた接続構造においては、外ダイヤフラム形式となるために、円形さや管形式の課題は前述の外ダイヤフラム形式と同様の課題がある。
On the other hand, the invention described in Patent Document 2 is an invention directed to a concrete column, and has a structure in which a load transmission mechanism is different from a circular steel pipe column targeted by the present invention, but a flange is widened at a connection portion. It has a structure.
However, the widening of the flange shown in the invention described in the literature reinforces the bending strength of the steel beam, and when a load is applied to the steel beam, the connecting steel pipe easily deforms. The problem is that the load of the steel beam cannot be reliably transmitted to the connecting steel pipe. Furthermore, although it is shown that the widened portions of the steel beams connected adjacent to each other are separated from each other, it can be seen that the central angle of the circular steel pipe cross section is less than 90 degrees.
In addition, since the connection structure using a circular sheath and a tube is of the outer diaphragm type, the problem of the circular shape and the tube format has the same problem as the above-described outer diaphragm type.

ところで、特許文献4の図5には、接合リングとH型鋼梁が、外ダイヤフラムを用いずに直接固着された構造が示されている。しかし、円形さや管に鋼梁フランジが直接固着された場合には、鋼梁に作用する荷重に対して円形さや管が容易に変形が生じるために、鋼梁の荷重を円形鋼板柱に確実に伝達することができない。   Incidentally, FIG. 5 of Patent Document 4 shows a structure in which a joining ring and an H-shaped steel beam are directly fixed without using an outer diaphragm. However, when the steel beam flange is directly fixed to the circular sheath or pipe, the roundness or tube easily deforms against the load acting on the steel beam. I can't communicate.

本発明においては、(1)鋼管の切断、再溶接などの製作手間を抑制して加工費用を削減し、材料の無駄を少なくした、安価な、(2)円形鋼管柱の輸送が容易で、輸送時や施工時における突出部の変形や損傷の恐れや、空間の有効利用の妨げがない、(3)鋼梁に作用する荷重を円形鋼管柱に確実に伝達し、円形鋼管柱の変形を抑制することができる強固な、円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造及び当該接続構造を用いた橋脚を提供することを目的とする。   In the present invention, (1) it is possible to reduce production costs such as cutting and re-welding of steel pipes, reducing processing costs, reducing waste of materials, and (2) easy transportation of circular steel pipe columns, There is no fear of deformation or damage of the projecting part during transportation or construction, and there is no hindrance to effective use of the space. (3) The load acting on the steel beam is reliably transmitted to the round steel pipe column, and the round steel pipe column is deformed. An object of the present invention is to provide a strong connection structure between a circular steel pipe column and an H-shaped steel beam and a bridge pier using the connection structure.

前記の目的を有利に解決するために次のように構成する。
第1の発明は、ウエブ及びその両端に2つのフランジを有するH形断面鋼梁と円形鋼管柱との接続構造であって、前記鋼管柱の軸方向と前記鋼梁のフランジ間方向とを揃え、且つ前記鋼管柱の表面の形状に前記鋼梁の端部の形状を合せて、前記鋼管柱の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着し、更に、前記固着部における前記鋼梁のフランジは、前記鋼管柱周方向の固着範囲が前記鋼管柱断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されていることを特徴とする。
第2の発明は、ウエブ及びその両端に2つのフランジを有するH形断面鋼梁と円形鋼管柱の外周に嵌挿された鋼製円形さや管との接続構造であって、前記さや管の軸方向と前記鋼梁のフランジ間方向とを揃え、且つ前記さや管の表面の形状に前記鋼梁の端部の形状を合せて、前記さや管の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着し、更に、前記固着部における前記鋼梁のフランジは、前記さや管周方向の固着範囲が前記さや管断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されていることを特徴とする。
第3の発明は、第1の発明又は第2の発明において、円形鋼管柱内にコンクリート又はモルタル等の充填硬化材が充填されていることを特徴とする。
第4の発明は、第2又は第3の発明において、さや管と鋼管柱との間にコンクリート又はモルタル等の充填硬化材が充填されていることを特徴とする。
第5の発明は、橋脚において、2本の円形鋼管柱同士を、第1〜4の発明のいずれかの円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造を用いて連結したことを特徴とする。
第6の発明は、橋脚において、4本の円形鋼管柱をそれぞれ四隅に配置し、隣り合う前記鋼管柱同士を、第1〜4の発明のいずれかの円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造を用いて連結したことを特徴とする。
In order to advantageously solve the above-described object, the following configuration is provided.
A first invention is a connection structure of a web and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam having two flanges at both ends thereof and a circular steel pipe column, wherein the axial direction of the steel pipe column and the direction between the flanges of the steel beam are aligned. And the shape of the end of the steel beam is matched to the shape of the surface of the steel pipe column, the end of the steel beam is fixed to the surface of the steel pipe column, and the flange of the steel beam in the fixed portion is The steel tube column is widened so that the fixing range in the circumferential direction of the steel tube column is 90 ° or more and 180 ° or less at an angle formed with the center of the cross section of the steel tube column.
A second invention is a connection structure of a web and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam having two flanges at both ends thereof and a steel circular sheath inserted into the outer periphery of a circular steel tube column, and the shaft of the sheath tube Aligning the direction and the direction between the flanges of the steel beam, and matching the shape of the end of the steel beam to the shape of the surface of the sheath tube, and fixing the end of the steel beam to the surface of the sheath tube, Further, the flange of the steel beam in the fixing portion is widened so that the fixing range in the sheath circumferential direction is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less at an angle formed with the center of the sheath section. Features.
A third invention is characterized in that, in the first invention or the second invention, a circular steel pipe column is filled with a filling hardening material such as concrete or mortar.
The fourth invention is characterized in that, in the second or third invention, a filling hardening material such as concrete or mortar is filled between the sheath pipe and the steel pipe column.
5th invention connected the two circular steel pipe pillars in the pier using the connection structure of the circular steel pipe pillar in any one of 1st-4th invention, and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. .
6th invention arrange | positions four circular steel pipe pillars in each corner at a bridge pier, and adjoins said steel pipe pillars to either of the round steel pipe pillars of 1st invention, and H-shaped cross-section steel beams. They are connected using a connection structure.

本発明によると、円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造において、鋼管の切断、再溶接などの製作手間を極力抑制することができる。
また、外ダイヤフラムの製作における、材料の無駄をなくすことができることにより、加工費用を削減した安価な接続構造とすることができる。
さらに従来の外ダイヤフラム形式と異なり、鋼梁接続範囲以外には円形鋼管柱から外側への突出部がなく、円形鋼管柱の輸送が容易となり、輸送時や施工時における突出部の変形や損傷の恐れや、空間の有効利用の妨げがなくなる。また、雨水や埃などの溜まりがなく、耐久性や美観性に優れた接続構造を提供することができる。
また、円形鋼管柱1内にコンクリート15を充填する構造の場合には、施工においてコンクリート充填の障害となる通しダイヤフラムがないために、密実にコンクリートを充填することができ、品質に優れた接続構造とすることができる。
さらには、鋼梁2に作用する荷重を円形鋼管柱1に確実に伝達し、円形鋼管柱1の変形を抑制することができるために、強固な接続構造を提供することができる。
According to the present invention, in the connection structure between a circular steel pipe column and a steel beam, production labor such as cutting and re-welding of the steel pipe can be suppressed as much as possible.
Further, since it is possible to eliminate the waste of materials in the manufacture of the outer diaphragm, it is possible to provide an inexpensive connection structure with reduced processing costs.
Furthermore, unlike the conventional outer diaphragm type, there is no protruding part from the circular steel pipe column outside the steel beam connection range, making it easy to transport the circular steel pipe column, and preventing deformation and damage of the protruding part during transportation and construction. No fear or hindrance to effective use of space. In addition, it is possible to provide a connection structure that is free of rainwater and dust and has excellent durability and aesthetics.
Moreover, in the case of the structure in which the concrete 15 is filled in the circular steel pipe column 1, since there is no through diaphragm which becomes an obstacle to concrete filling in construction, the concrete can be filled densely, and the connection structure with excellent quality It can be.
Furthermore, since the load acting on the steel beam 2 can be reliably transmitted to the circular steel pipe column 1 and deformation of the circular steel pipe column 1 can be suppressed, a strong connection structure can be provided.

本発明は、円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造において、製作費用が安価で、空間の有効利用を可能とし、強固な接続構造の形成を目的とした発明である。以下、この発明の好ましい実施形態について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。   The present invention is an invention aimed at forming a strong connection structure with a low manufacturing cost, enabling effective use of space in a connection structure of a circular steel pipe column and a steel beam. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

ウエブ及びその両端に2つのフランジを有するH形断面鋼梁と円形鋼管柱との接続構造であって、前記鋼管柱の軸方向と前記鋼梁のフランジ間方向とを揃え、且つ前記鋼管柱の表面の形状に前記鋼梁の端部の形状を合せて、前記鋼管柱の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着し、更に、前記固着部における前記鋼梁のフランジは、前記鋼管柱周方向の固着範囲が前記鋼管柱断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されている   A connection structure of a web and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam having two flanges at both ends thereof and a circular steel pipe column, wherein the axial direction of the steel pipe column and the direction between the flanges of the steel beam are aligned, and the steel pipe column Matching the shape of the end of the steel beam to the shape of the surface, the end of the steel beam is fixed to the surface of the steel pipe column, and the flange of the steel beam in the fixed portion is the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column Is fixed so that the fixing range is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less at an angle formed with the center of the cross section of the steel pipe column.

図1は、本発明の第一実施形態に係る円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2の接続構造を示す図である。図1に示すように、円形鋼管柱1とウエブ6及びその両端に2つのフランジ5を有するH型断面の鋼梁2が、円形鋼管柱1の軸方向(図の上下方向)と鋼梁2のフランジ間方向(図の上下方向)とを揃え、且つ円形鋼管柱1の表面の形状に鋼梁2の端部の形状を合せて(鋼管柱の曲率に合わせる)、前記鋼管柱の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着して、円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2が接続されている。円形鋼管柱1の軸方向(図の上下方向)と鋼梁2のフランジ間方向(図の上下方向)とは平行に同面上に揃えられていることにより、前記鋼管柱周方向の固着範囲が前記鋼管柱断面の中心との成す角を、円形鋼管柱の軸方向に直角な平面上で規定する単純化ができる。   FIG. 1 is a view showing a connection structure of a circular steel pipe column 1 and a steel beam 2 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a circular steel pipe column 1, a web 6, and an H-shaped steel beam 2 having two flanges 5 at both ends thereof are connected to the axial direction (vertical direction in the figure) of the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2. And the end of the steel beam 2 are matched to the shape of the surface of the circular steel pipe column 1 (according to the curvature of the steel pipe column), and the surface of the steel pipe column The end of the steel beam is fixed, and the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2 are connected. The axial direction (vertical direction in the figure) of the circular steel pipe column 1 and the flange-to-flange direction (vertical direction in the figure) of the steel beam 2 are aligned on the same plane in parallel. Simplifies to define the angle formed by the center of the cross section of the steel pipe column on a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular steel pipe column.

円形鋼管柱1表面への鋼梁2の固着は、鋼梁2のフランジ5およびウェブ6が溶接により固着されている。
固着部における鋼梁2のフランジ5は、円形鋼管柱1周方向の固着範囲が円形鋼管柱1の断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されている。すなわち、鋼管断面の中心11とフランジ拡幅部巾方向両端部のフランジ接続外縁12を結ぶ各直線13間の角度を中心角度9(α)とすると、中心角度9(α)は90度以上180度以下となるようにフランジ拡幅部10が形成されている。
尚、図1においては、フランジ拡幅部10の側部は直線形状としているが、曲線形状や、直線を複数組合せた折れ線形状であっても構わない。特に、円形鋼管柱1周方向の固着範囲が円形鋼管柱1の断面の中心との成す角において180度とした場合は、曲線又は折れ線形状とすることが必要となる。
また、円形鋼管柱1周方向の固着範囲が円形鋼管柱1の断面の中心との成す角において90度以上とは、制作上の誤差は許容するものであり、僅かに90度を下回る程度(例えば90度マイナス数度)は、発明の作用効果上問題ない。
また、図1に示すように、フランジ拡幅部10はウエブ6に対して略対称形とすることが加工が容易で好ましいが、対称形となっていなくても構わない。
The steel beam 2 is fixed to the surface of the circular steel pipe column 1 by fixing the flange 5 and the web 6 of the steel beam 2 by welding.
The flange 5 of the steel beam 2 in the fixing portion is widened so that the fixing range in the circumferential direction of the circular steel pipe column 1 is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less at an angle formed with the center of the cross section of the circular steel pipe column 1. That is, when the angle between the straight lines 13 connecting the center 11 of the cross section of the steel pipe and the flange connecting outer edges 12 at both ends in the width direction of the flange widened portion is the center angle 9 (α), the center angle 9 (α) is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees. The flange widening part 10 is formed so that it may become the following.
In addition, in FIG. 1, although the side part of the flange widening part 10 is made into the linear shape, it may be a curved line shape or the polygonal line shape which combined multiple straight lines. In particular, when the fixing range in the circumferential direction of the circular steel pipe column 1 is 180 degrees at the angle formed with the center of the cross section of the circular steel pipe column 1, it is necessary to form a curved line or a polygonal line shape.
Further, if the fixing range in the circumferential direction of the circular steel pipe column 1 is 90 degrees or more in the angle formed with the center of the cross section of the circular steel pipe column 1, an error in production is allowed and is slightly less than 90 degrees ( For example, 90 degrees minus several degrees) is not a problem on the effect of the invention.
Further, as shown in FIG. 1, it is preferable that the flange widened portion 10 is substantially symmetrical with respect to the web 6 because it is easy to process, but it may not be symmetrical.

これにより、通しダイヤフラム形式や外ダイヤフラム形式と異なり、加工度を飛躍的に省略することができ、製作費を安価にすることができる。また、外ダイヤフラム形式のように鋼梁接続範囲以外の突出部がないために、輸送が容易となり、かつ輸送時や施工時における突出部の変形や損傷の恐れがない。   Thereby, unlike the through diaphragm type and the outer diaphragm type, the degree of processing can be drastically omitted, and the production cost can be reduced. Further, since there is no protruding portion other than the steel beam connection range as in the outer diaphragm type, transportation becomes easy, and there is no fear of deformation or damage of the protruding portion during transportation or construction.

また、敷地制約がある場合には、鋼管柱を最外縁に配置することができ、空間の有効利用を図り、かつ経済的な構造物の構築を可能とする。さらには、中心角度9(α)が90度以上の範囲にフランジ拡幅部10が形成されているために、フランジ5の荷重を確実に円形鋼管柱1に伝達し、強固な接続構造とすることができる。また、中心角度9(α)が、180度超になると、フランジ5の巾が鋼管柱1の直径以上となるため、突出部を生じるようになり好ましくないため、上限を180度以下に設定する。   Moreover, when there is site restriction, the steel pipe column can be arranged at the outermost edge, so that the space can be used effectively and an economical structure can be constructed. Furthermore, since the flange widening portion 10 is formed in a range where the central angle 9 (α) is 90 degrees or more, the load of the flange 5 is reliably transmitted to the circular steel pipe column 1 and a strong connection structure is provided. Can do. Further, when the center angle 9 (α) exceeds 180 degrees, the width of the flange 5 becomes equal to or larger than the diameter of the steel pipe column 1, and thus a protrusion is generated, which is not preferable. Therefore, the upper limit is set to 180 degrees or less. .

なお、拡幅部10の寸法形状については、フランジ接続外縁12からフランジ5一般部へなめらかに荷重が伝達されるように、フランジ接続外縁12における鋼管接線14よりもフランジ拡幅部10が大きくなるように形成されることが望ましい。
なお、円形鋼管柱1とフランジ5(拡幅部10)との接続は溶接により接続されるものであり、一般に突き合わせ溶接が望ましい。また、フランジの拡幅部の加工においては、拡幅部を形成した厚板の溶接組み立て、もしくは圧延H形鋼の一部に厚板を接続することにより製作される。
さらに、図1では鋼梁2は一体構造で図示されているが、現場での組み立てを考慮すると、工場加工にて拡幅部付近まであらかじめ円形鋼管柱に接続した部材を現地で建て込み、連結する鋼梁をボルト接続により連結する構造としても構わない。
In addition, about the dimension shape of the widening part 10, the flange widening part 10 becomes larger than the steel pipe tangent 14 in the flange connection outer edge 12 so that a load may be smoothly transmitted from the flange connection outer edge 12 to the flange 5 general part. It is desirable to be formed.
The connection between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the flange 5 (the widened portion 10) is connected by welding, and butt welding is generally desirable. Further, in the processing of the widened portion of the flange, the thick plate is formed by welding assembly of the thick plate formed with the widened portion or by connecting the thick plate to a part of the rolled H-section steel.
Further, in FIG. 1, the steel beam 2 is shown as an integral structure. However, in consideration of assembly at the site, a member previously connected to the circular steel pipe column is built and connected to the vicinity of the widened portion by factory processing. A structure in which steel beams are connected by bolt connection may be used.

図2は、本発明の第二実施形態に係る円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2の接続構造を示す図である。図2に示すように、第二実施形態では、円形鋼管柱1の外周に円形鋼管柱1の外径より大きな内径を有する円形さや管7が嵌挿されており、この円形さや管7の表面に鋼梁2が、第一実施形態と同様に固着されることで、円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2が接続される。   FIG. 2 is a view showing a connection structure between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, in the second embodiment, a circular sheath 7 having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the circular steel tube column 1 is fitted on the outer periphery of the circular steel tube column 1. Since the steel beam 2 is fixed to the same as in the first embodiment, the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2 are connected.

すなわち、円形さや管7に鋼梁2のフランジ5およびウェブ6が溶接により固着されている。鋼管の断面中心11とフランジ接続外縁12を結ぶ直線(法線)13の角度を中心角度9(α)とすると、中心角度9(α)は少なくとも90度となるようにフランジ拡幅部10が形成されている。従来の外ダイヤフラム形式を用いた接続構造と異なり、加工度を飛躍的に省略することができ、製作費を安価にすることができる。また、中心角度9(α)が90度以上の範囲にフランジ拡幅部がされているために、フランジ5の荷重を確実に円形さや管7に伝達し、強固な接続構造とすることができる。
円形鋼管柱1と円形さや管7の間隙にはコンクリート8又はモルタル等の充填硬化材が充填されることが好ましい。充填硬化材としては、エポキシやアクリル等の有機系のものでも構わない。尚、充填硬化材を充填しない場合は、円形鋼管柱1と円形さや管7を接続するために、さや管上下部にリング状の鋼材を溶接して固着接続することができる。
That is, the flange 5 and the web 6 of the steel beam 2 are fixed to the circular sheath 7 by welding. When the angle of a straight line (normal line) 13 connecting the cross-sectional center 11 of the steel pipe and the flange connection outer edge 12 is a central angle 9 (α), the flange widened portion 10 is formed so that the central angle 9 (α) is at least 90 degrees. Has been. Unlike the conventional connection structure using the outer diaphragm type, the degree of processing can be drastically omitted, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, since the flange widening portion is in the range where the central angle 9 (α) is 90 degrees or more, the load of the flange 5 can be reliably transmitted to the circular sheath 7 and a strong connection structure can be obtained.
It is preferable that the gap between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the circular sheath 7 is filled with a filling and hardening material such as concrete 8 or mortar. The filling and curing material may be an organic material such as epoxy or acrylic. In addition, when not filling with a filling hardening material, in order to connect the circular steel pipe pillar 1 and the circular sheath and the pipe | tube 7, a ring-shaped steel material can be fixedly connected by welding to a sheath pipe upper and lower part.

本発明の第三実施形態は、図1および図2の円形鋼管柱1内にコンクリートを充填した構造(図示せず)である。また、図2の円形鋼管柱1と円形さや管7の接続範囲において、せん断力を伝達することを目的として、円形鋼管柱1の外面と円形さや管7の内面に突起などのずれ止め(図示せず)を配置してもよい。   The third embodiment of the present invention is a structure (not shown) in which concrete is filled in the circular steel pipe column 1 of FIGS. Further, in order to transmit shearing force in the connection range between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the circular shape or the tube 7 in FIG. (Not shown) may be arranged.

ここで、鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が90度以上の範囲にフランジ拡幅部10が形成されていることにより、強固な接続構造となる理由を説明する。   Here, the reason why the flange widened portion 10 is formed in a range where the central angle 9 (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe is 90 degrees or more will be a strong connection structure.

図6(a)はコンクリートを充填した円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2のフランジ5が拡幅せずに直接固着した構造を示している。この場合、一般的には鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)は20度から50度程度である。フランジ5に矢印で示す引張力が作用した場合には、円形鋼管柱1に面外方向の荷重が作用するため、図6(b)に示すように円形鋼管柱1は容易に面外方向に変形が生じる。これはフランジ5に均等な引張力が作用しても、円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2の接続部ではフランジ接続外縁12に荷重が集中するためである。すなわち、フランジ接続外縁12での力は、鋼管(円形鋼管柱)の接線方向力17と法線方向力16に分割することができるが、鋼管の接線方向力17には鋼管は高い抵抗力を発揮するが、法線方向力16の抵抗力が極めて小さいために面外方向に変形が生じる。本来、円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2の接続構造には強固な耐力と剛度が必要とされるが、鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が小さい場合には、面外方向への変形が大きくなり必要な接続耐力および接続剛度を確保できなくなる。   FIG. 6A shows a structure in which the circular steel pipe column 1 filled with concrete and the flange 5 of the steel beam 2 are directly fixed without being widened. In this case, generally, the central angle 9 (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe is about 20 to 50 degrees. When a tensile force indicated by an arrow is applied to the flange 5, an out-of-plane load is applied to the circular steel pipe column 1. Therefore, as shown in FIG. Deformation occurs. This is because even if a uniform tensile force acts on the flange 5, the load concentrates on the flange connection outer edge 12 at the connection portion between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2. That is, the force at the flange connection outer edge 12 can be divided into a tangential force 17 and a normal force 16 of the steel pipe (circular steel pipe column), but the steel pipe has a high resistance to the tangential force 17 of the steel pipe. Although exerted, since the resistance force of the normal direction force 16 is extremely small, deformation occurs in the out-of-plane direction. Originally, a strong proof strength and rigidity are required for the connection structure between the circular steel pipe column 1 and the steel beam 2, but when the central angle 9 (α) of the steel pipe cross section is small, the deformation in the out-of-plane direction is large. Therefore, necessary connection strength and connection rigidity cannot be secured.

図7(a)は、コンクリートを充填した円形鋼管柱1と鋼梁2のフランジ5との接続部において、フランジ5が円形鋼管柱1の鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が90度以上に拡幅されて固着した構造を示している。フランジ5に引張力が作用した場合には、図7(b)に示すように、図6(b)と同様に円形鋼管柱1に面外変形が生じる。しかし、フランジ接続外縁12において、鋼管の接線方向力17と法線方向力16に分割すると、鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が90度以上の場合には、法線方向力16は小さくなるため面外変形量が飛躍的に小さくなる。一方、接線方向力17が大きくなるため円形鋼管柱1への伝達力が飛躍的に増加することとなる。従って、鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が90度以上の場合には、外ダイヤフラムを配置することなく、強固で剛度の高い接続構造となる。   FIG. 7 (a) shows that the flange 5 has a center angle 9 (α) of the steel pipe cross section of the circular steel pipe column 1 of 90 ° or more at the connecting portion between the circular steel pipe column 1 filled with concrete and the flange 5 of the steel beam 2. A widened and fixed structure is shown. When a tensile force acts on the flange 5, as shown in FIG. 7B, out-of-plane deformation occurs in the circular steel pipe column 1 as in FIG. 6B. However, when the flange connection outer edge 12 is divided into a tangential force 17 and a normal force 16 of the steel pipe, the normal force 16 becomes small when the central angle 9 (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe is 90 degrees or more. Therefore, the amount of out-of-plane deformation is dramatically reduced. On the other hand, since the tangential force 17 is increased, the transmission force to the circular steel pipe column 1 is dramatically increased. Therefore, when the central angle 9 (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe is 90 degrees or more, the connection structure is strong and has high rigidity without disposing the outer diaphragm.

ここで、鋼管断面の中心角度(α)の異なる接続構造を対象とした解析例を示す。図8は、外径が610mm、板厚が12.7mmのコンクリートを充填した円形鋼管柱と板幅120mm、板厚12mmのフランジを接続した構造を対象とした解析を行った。解析のケースはフランジの拡幅がないケース、中心角度(α)が46度の範囲にフランジを拡幅したケース、および中心角度(α)が90度の範囲にフランジを拡幅したケースである。ここで、フランジの拡幅がないケースの中心角度(α)は23度である。また、フランジの降伏強度は570kNである。   Here, an example of analysis for connection structures with different center angles (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe will be shown. FIG. 8 shows an analysis for a structure in which a circular steel pipe column filled with concrete having an outer diameter of 610 mm and a plate thickness of 12.7 mm is connected to a flange having a plate width of 120 mm and a plate thickness of 12 mm. The analysis cases are a case in which the flange is not widened, a case in which the flange is widened in the range where the central angle (α) is 46 degrees, and a case in which the flange is widened in the range where the central angle (α) is 90 degrees. Here, the center angle (α) of the case without the flange widening is 23 degrees. The yield strength of the flange is 570 kN.

図8は、前記の3ケースで得られたフランジに作用した引張荷重を縦軸に、フランジの変位量を横軸に示した図である。フランジの拡幅がない(中心角度23度)ケースは荷重の増大に伴い大きな変形が生じており、フランジの降伏荷重(570kN)まで達していない。このことは、フランジに拡幅部がない場合には、フランジの伸びに加えて、フランジと鋼管の接続部の変形が累加されて発生し、その結果フランジの降伏荷重より小さな荷重で鋼管接続部が破壊に至っていることを示している。
中心角度(α)が46度のケースでは、フランジの拡幅がないケースと比較してフランジ変位が小さくなっており、最終的には降伏荷重(570kN)には達しているが、この段階で既に鋼管接続部に大きな変形が生じていることを示している。
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing the tensile load acting on the flanges obtained in the above three cases on the vertical axis and the displacement amount of the flange on the horizontal axis. The case with no flange widening (center angle 23 degrees) is greatly deformed as the load increases, and does not reach the yield load (570 kN) of the flange. This is because when the flange does not have a widened portion, the flange and the steel pipe connection are deformed in addition to the extension of the flange, and as a result, the steel pipe connection is less than the yield load of the flange. It shows that it has been destroyed.
In the case where the central angle (α) is 46 degrees, the flange displacement is smaller than in the case where the flange is not widened, and finally the yield load (570 kN) has been reached. It shows that a large deformation occurs in the steel pipe connection.

一方、中心角度(α)が90度のケースでは、降伏荷重(570kN)まで線形で変形を生じており、フランジの降伏荷重(570kN)に達した後に、明確な折れ曲がりを生じて変形が増加している。このことは、鋼管接続部の変形が生じずに、フランジの変形のみが発生していることを示している。すなわち、中心角度(α)23度ではフランジの降伏荷重に達する前に接続部が破壊し、中心角度46度では降伏荷重には達しているが鋼管接続部に大きな変形が生じるために接合部の剛性を確保されていない。一方、中心角度(α)90度であれば、フランジの降伏荷重と接続部の剛性が確保できることを示している。   On the other hand, in the case where the central angle (α) is 90 degrees, the deformation is linear up to the yield load (570 kN), and after reaching the flange yield load (570 kN), a clear bending occurs and the deformation increases. ing. This indicates that only deformation of the flange occurs without deformation of the steel pipe connection portion. That is, when the center angle (α) is 23 degrees, the connection portion is broken before the yield load of the flange is reached, and when the center angle is 46 degrees, the yield load is reached, but the steel pipe connection portion is greatly deformed, so The rigidity is not secured. On the other hand, when the center angle (α) is 90 degrees, it is indicated that the yield load of the flange and the rigidity of the connecting portion can be ensured.

本発明の第四実施形態である橋脚を図9に示している。第四実施形態は、4本の円形鋼管柱1を四隅に配置し、4本の鋼梁2で隣合う円形鋼管柱1同士を連結した構造である。鋼梁フランジ5と円形鋼管柱1との取り付け範囲が鋼管断面の中心角度9(α)が90度以上に拡幅することにより、4本の鋼管柱の外周への突出がなくなるために、特に敷地制約がある場合には、円形鋼管柱1を最も外縁に配置することができ、空間を有効に利用することができる。さらには、景観性にも優れ、耐久性にも優れた構造とすることができる。
また、円形鋼管柱1の外周に化粧壁18を配置する場合にも断面形状を小さくすることができる。
The pier which is 4th embodiment of this invention is shown in FIG. The fourth embodiment has a structure in which four circular steel pipe columns 1 are arranged at four corners and adjacent circular steel pipe columns 1 are connected by four steel beams 2. The installation range of the steel beam flange 5 and the circular steel pipe column 1 is widened so that the center angle 9 (α) of the cross section of the steel pipe is more than 90 degrees. When there is a restriction, the circular steel pipe column 1 can be arranged at the outermost edge, and the space can be used effectively. Furthermore, it can be set as the structure excellent also in scenery property and excellent in durability.
Moreover, also when arrange | positioning the decorative wall 18 in the outer periphery of the circular steel pipe pillar 1, a cross-sectional shape can be made small.

一方、図11には4本の円形鋼管柱1を4本の鋼梁2で連結した構造において、従来の外ダイヤフラム形式を用いた断面図を示している。本発明の図9と比較して、外ダイヤフラム4が円形鋼管柱1の外側に突出するために、敷地制約がある場合には、円形鋼管柱1を内側に配置する必要があり、空間の有効利用ができない。さらには、景観性や耐久性の課題もある。また、化粧壁を配置する場合には、さらに外部へ張り出すことが必要となり、敷地制約や、基礎構造寸法の制約がある場合には、空間の有効利用ができず、不経済な構造となる。   On the other hand, FIG. 11 shows a sectional view using a conventional outer diaphragm type in a structure in which four circular steel pipe columns 1 are connected by four steel beams 2. Compared with FIG. 9 of the present invention, since the outer diaphragm 4 protrudes to the outside of the circular steel pipe column 1, when there is a site restriction, the circular steel pipe column 1 needs to be arranged on the inside, and the space is effective. Cannot be used. In addition, there are issues with landscape and durability. In addition, when placing a decorative wall, it is necessary to extend further to the outside, and if there are site restrictions and restrictions on the dimensions of the foundation structure, the space cannot be used effectively, resulting in an uneconomic structure. .

なお、図9では4本の円形鋼管柱を対象として示したが、図10に2本の円形鋼管柱1を鋼梁2で連結した本発明の実施例を示している。このように、本発明は2本の円形鋼管柱より構成される橋脚にも同様に適用される。   Although FIG. 9 shows four circular steel pipe columns as an object, FIG. 10 shows an embodiment of the present invention in which two circular steel pipe columns 1 are connected by a steel beam 2. As described above, the present invention is similarly applied to a bridge pier constituted by two circular steel pipe columns.

本発明の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造の一形態を示す図であり、(a)は接続構造の縦断面図を、(b)は接続構造の横断面図を示すものである。It is a figure which shows one form of the connection structure of the circular steel pipe pillar and steel beam of this invention, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connection structure, (b) shows the cross-sectional view of a connection structure. 本発明の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造の別な形態を示す図であり、(a)は接続構造の縦断面図を、(b)は接続構造の横断面図を示すものである。It is a figure which shows another form of the connection structure of the circular steel pipe pillar and steel beam of this invention, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connection structure, (b) shows the cross-sectional view of a connection structure. 従来の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造を示す図であり、(a)は接続構造の縦断面図を、(b)は接続構造の横断面図を示すものである。It is a figure which shows the connection structure of the conventional circular steel pipe column and a steel beam, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connection structure, (b) shows the cross-sectional view of a connection structure. 従来の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造を示す図であり、(a)は接続構造の縦断面図を、(b)は接続構造の横断面図を示すものである。It is a figure which shows the connection structure of the conventional circular steel pipe column and a steel beam, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connection structure, (b) shows the cross-sectional view of a connection structure. 従来の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造を示す図であり、(a)は接続構造の縦断面図を、(b)は接続構造の横断面図を示すものである。It is a figure which shows the connection structure of the conventional circular steel pipe column and a steel beam, (a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a connection structure, (b) shows the cross-sectional view of a connection structure. 従来の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造の荷重伝達メカニズムを説明する図であり、(a)は横断面図を、(b)は荷重作用時の変形図である。It is a figure explaining the load transmission mechanism of the connection structure of the conventional round steel pipe pillar and a steel beam, (a) is a cross-sectional view, (b) is a deformation | transformation figure at the time of a load action. 本発明の円形鋼管柱と鋼梁の接続構造の荷重伝達メカニズムを説明する図であり、(a)は横断面図を、(b)は荷重作用時の変形図である。It is a figure explaining the load transmission mechanism of the connection structure of the circular steel pipe pillar and steel beam of this invention, (a) is a cross-sectional view, (b) is a deformation | transformation figure at the time of a load effect | action. 円形鋼管柱と鋼梁接続構造の解析例の結果を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the result of the example of an analysis of a circular steel pipe column and a steel beam connection structure. 本発明による4本の鋼管柱と4本の鋼梁で接続した断面図である。It is sectional drawing connected with four steel pipe pillars and four steel beams by this invention. 本発明による2本の鋼管柱と2本の鋼梁で接続した断面図である。It is sectional drawing connected with two steel pipe pillars and two steel beams by this invention. 従来技術による4本の鋼管柱と4本の鋼梁で接続した断面図である。It is sectional drawing connected with four steel pipe pillars and four steel beams by a prior art.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 円形鋼管柱
2 H形断面鋼梁
3 通しダイヤフラム
4 外ダイヤフラム
5 フランジ
6 ウェブ
7 円形さや管
8 コンクリート
9 鋼管断面の中心角度
10 拡幅部
11 鋼管断面の中心
12 フランジ接続外縁
13 フランジ接続外縁の鋼管法線
14 フランジ接続外縁の鋼管接線
15 コンクリート
16 フランジ接続外縁の法線方向力
17 フランジ接続外縁の接線方向力
18 化粧壁
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Round steel pipe pillar 2 H-shaped cross-section steel beam 3 Through diaphragm 4 Outer diaphragm 5 Flange 6 Web 7 Circular sheath pipe 8 Concrete 9 Center angle of steel pipe cross section 10 Widening part 11 Center of steel pipe cross section 12 Flange connection outer edge 13 Steel pipe of flange connection outer edge Normal 14 Steel pipe tangent 15 of flange connection outer edge Concrete 16 Normal direction force 17 of flange connection outer edge Tangential force 18 of flange connection outer edge Decorative wall

Claims (6)

ウエブ及びその両端に2つのフランジを有するH形断面鋼梁と円形鋼管柱との接続構造であって、前記鋼管柱の軸方向と前記鋼梁のフランジ間方向とを揃え、且つ前記鋼管柱の表面の形状に前記鋼梁の端部の形状を合せて、前記鋼管柱の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着し、更に、前記固着部における前記鋼梁のフランジは、前記鋼管柱周方向の固着範囲が前記鋼管柱断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されていることを特徴とする円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造。   A connection structure of a web and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam having two flanges at both ends thereof and a circular steel pipe column, wherein the axial direction of the steel pipe column and the direction between the flanges of the steel beam are aligned, and the steel pipe column Matching the shape of the end of the steel beam to the shape of the surface, the end of the steel beam is fixed to the surface of the steel pipe column, and the flange of the steel beam in the fixed portion is the circumferential direction of the steel pipe column The connection structure of the circular steel pipe column and the H-shaped cross-section steel beam is widened so that the fixing range is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less at an angle formed with the center of the cross section of the steel pipe column. ウエブ及びその両端に2つのフランジを有するH形断面鋼梁と円形鋼管柱の外周に嵌挿された鋼製円形さや管との接続構造であって、前記さや管の軸方向と前記鋼梁のフランジ間方向とを揃え、且つ前記さや管の表面の形状に前記鋼梁の端部の形状を合せて、前記さや管の表面に前記鋼梁の端部を固着し、更に、前記固着部における前記鋼梁のフランジは、前記さや管周方向の固着範囲が前記さや管断面の中心との成す角において90度以上180度以下になるように、拡幅されていることを特徴とする円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造。   A connection structure of a web and an H-shaped cross section steel beam having two flanges at both ends thereof and a steel circular sheath inserted into the outer periphery of a circular steel pipe column, the axial direction of the sheath pipe and the steel beam Align the direction between the flanges, and match the shape of the end of the steel beam to the shape of the surface of the sheath tube, and fix the end of the steel beam to the surface of the sheath tube. The flange of the steel beam is widened so that the fixing range in the sheath circumferential direction is 90 degrees or more and 180 degrees or less at an angle formed with the center of the sheath section. And H-section steel beam connection structure. 前記円形鋼管柱内にコンクリート又はモルタル等の充填硬化材が充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造。   3. The connection structure of a circular steel pipe column and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the circular steel pipe column is filled with a filling hardening material such as concrete or mortar. 前記さや管と前記鋼管柱との間にコンクリート又はモルタル等の充填硬化材が充填されていることを特徴とする請求項2又は3記載の円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造。   4. The connection structure between a circular steel pipe column and an H-shaped cross-section steel beam according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a filling hardening material such as concrete or mortar is filled between the sheath pipe and the steel pipe column. 2本の円形鋼管柱同士を、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造を用いて連結したことを特徴とする橋脚。   The bridge pier characterized by connecting two circular steel pipe pillars using the connection structure of the circular steel pipe pillar and H-section steel beam of any one of Claims 1-4. 4本の円形鋼管柱をそれぞれ四隅に配置し、隣り合う前記鋼管柱同士を、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の円形鋼管柱とH形断面鋼梁の接続構造を用いて連結したことを特徴とする橋脚。   Four circular steel pipe columns are respectively arranged at four corners, and the adjacent steel pipe columns are connected to each other using the connection structure of the circular steel pipe columns and the H-shaped cross-section steel beam according to any one of claims 1 to 4. A pier characterized by that.
JP2006026096A 2006-02-02 2006-02-02 Connection structure of circular steel pipe column and H-section steel beam and pier using the connection structure Expired - Fee Related JP4751207B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749460A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-09 中冶天工集团有限公司 Transverse connection fixing device and method for I-shaped steel

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CN105926779A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-09-07 沈阳建筑大学 Hollow steel pipe concrete composite column and steel beam connecting joint

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JPH07180165A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-18 Shimizu Corp Ring panel work
JPH09291594A (en) * 1996-04-25 1997-11-11 Kajima Corp Connection structure of circular steel pipe column and h-shaped steel beam
JP2005299080A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Hanshin Expressway Public Corp Earthquake-resistant bridge pier

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JPH07180165A (en) * 1993-12-22 1995-07-18 Shimizu Corp Ring panel work
JPH09291594A (en) * 1996-04-25 1997-11-11 Kajima Corp Connection structure of circular steel pipe column and h-shaped steel beam
JP2005299080A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Hanshin Expressway Public Corp Earthquake-resistant bridge pier

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749460A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-09 中冶天工集团有限公司 Transverse connection fixing device and method for I-shaped steel

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