JP2007190378A - 薬物含有高分子組成物を形成するための低温乾燥法 - Google Patents
薬物含有高分子組成物を形成するための低温乾燥法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007190378A JP2007190378A JP2006355413A JP2006355413A JP2007190378A JP 2007190378 A JP2007190378 A JP 2007190378A JP 2006355413 A JP2006355413 A JP 2006355413A JP 2006355413 A JP2006355413 A JP 2006355413A JP 2007190378 A JP2007190378 A JP 2007190378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- drug
- polymer
- solvent
- ppm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000249 biocompatible polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000194 supercritical-fluid extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000352 supercritical drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 60
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 29
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 13
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 13
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 13
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 description 11
- -1 solvent extraction Substances 0.000 description 10
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229920001606 poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 9
- RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1COC(=O)CO1 RKDVKSZUMVYZHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000431 shape-memory polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 5
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000117 poly(dioxanone) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000807 solvent casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N Cladribine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(Cl)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 PTOAARAWEBMLNO-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- UBOAIEYDDYMEHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanedioic acid;2-phenoxyheptanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCC(C(O)=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 UBOAIEYDDYMEHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 102000005789 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010019530 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000416 bismuth oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002436 cladribine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibismuth;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Bi+3].[Bi+3] TYIXMATWDRGMPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940065514 poly(lactide) Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102100025573 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CNC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 CTRPRMNBTVRDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCSKNASZPVZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione;1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical group O=C1COC(=O)CO1.CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O LCSKNASZPVZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000014 Bismuth subcarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carmustine Chemical compound ClCCNC(=O)N(N=O)CCCl DLGOEMSEDOSKAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108050007372 Fibroblast Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000018233 Fibroblast Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Polymers OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N Tacrolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1\C=C(/C)[C@@H]1[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC(=O)[C@H](CC=C)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)C[C@H](OC)[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2C)OC)O[C@@]2(O)C(=O)C(=O)N2CCCC[C@H]2C(=O)O1 QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-LFZNUXCKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010073929 Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002927 anti-mitotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MGLUJXPJRXTKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L bismuth subcarbonate Chemical compound O=[Bi]OC(=O)O[Bi]=O MGLUJXPJRXTKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940036358 bismuth subcarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940126864 fibroblast growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indomethacin Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(OC)=CC=C2N1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 CGIGDMFJXJATDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002497 iodine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001849 poly(hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003815 supercritical carbon dioxide extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABXYOVCSAGTJAC-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3s,4r,5r)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanethial Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=S ABXYOVCSAGTJAC-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (8S)-3-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-3,6,7,8-tetrahydroimidazo[4,5-d][1,3]diazepin-8-ol Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NCC2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJRDZKSKNYIAHZ-WLHGVMLRSA-N (e)-but-2-enedioic acid;decanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O MJRDZKSKNYIAHZ-WLHGVMLRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PPKPKFIWDXDAGC-IHWYPQMZSA-N (z)-1,2-dichloroprop-1-ene Chemical compound C\C(Cl)=C\Cl PPKPKFIWDXDAGC-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFRCZYUUKMFJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione;1,3-dioxan-2-one Chemical compound O=C1OCCCO1.O=C1COC(=O)CO1 MFRCZYUUKMFJQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQYVZWXTROJAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-enoic acid oxepan-2-one Chemical class CC(=CC(=O)O)C.C1(CCCCCO1)=O KQYVZWXTROJAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNWVKZTYMQWFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylmorpholine Chemical compound [CH2]CN1CCOCC1 WNWVKZTYMQWFHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Mercaptoguanine Natural products N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 6alpha-methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M Aurothioglucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](S[Au])[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O XHVAWZZCDCWGBK-WYRLRVFGSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123587 Cell cycle inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cellulose propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OCC1OC(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C1OC1C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(OC(=O)CC)C(COC(=O)CC)O1 DQEFEBPAPFSJLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloditan Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(Cl)C=1C(C(Cl)Cl)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JWBOIMRXGHLCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016736 Cyclin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050006400 Cyclin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004937 Dexon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N Everolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](OCCO)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 HKVAMNSJSFKALM-GKUWKFKPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010049003 Fibrinogen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008946 Fibrinogen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700032487 GAP-43-3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000009465 Growth Factor Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010009202 Growth Factor Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100022337 Integrin alpha-V Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000032382 Ischaemic stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Meclofenamic Acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Cl)C(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1Cl SBDNJUWAMKYJOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930192392 Mitomycin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nabumetone Chemical compound C1=C(CCC(C)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 BLXXJMDCKKHMKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical class O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001710 Polyorthoester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122388 Thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010048673 Vitronectin Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PDODBKYPSUYQGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;1h-indene Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 PDODBKYPSUYQGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000473 altretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003437 aminoglutethimide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoglutethimide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N)C=CC=1C1(CC)CCC(=O)NC1=O ROBVIMPUHSLWNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003872 anastomosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000033115 angiogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002491 angiogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125364 angiotensin receptor blocker Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001262 anti-secretory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000692 anti-sense effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045686 antimetabolites antineoplastic purine analogs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045687 antimetabolites folic acid analogs Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003080 antimitotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045719 antineoplastic alkylating agent nitrosoureas Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045713 antineoplastic alkylating drug ethylene imines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045688 antineoplastic antimetabolites pyrimidine analogues Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M auranofin Chemical compound CCP(CC)(CC)=[Au]S[C@@H]1O[C@H](COC(C)=O)[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O AUJRCFUBUPVWSZ-XTZHGVARSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005207 auranofin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001799 aurothioglucose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanide;cyclobutane-1,1-dicarboxylic acid;platinum(2+) Chemical compound [NH2-].[NH2-].[Pt+2].OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCC1 VSRXQHXAPYXROS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002170 azathioprine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N azathioprine Chemical compound CN1C=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1SC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 LMEKQMALGUDUQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005243 carmustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006218 cellulose propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005515 coenzyme Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940043378 cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000824 cytostatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002768 dipyridamole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipyridamole Chemical compound C=12N=C(N(CCO)CCO)N=C(N3CCCCC3)C2=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1N1CCCCC1 IZEKFCXSFNUWAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003684 drug solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009503 electrostatic coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005680 ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005167 everolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940012952 fibrinogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000961 floxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N floxuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002011 fludrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002224 folic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002344 gold compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940015045 gold sodium thiomalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylmelamine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 UUVWYPNAQBNQJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000905 indomethacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004752 ketorolac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketorolac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCN2C1=CC=C2C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OZWKMVRBQXNZKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000448 lactic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012792 lyophilization process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124302 mTOR inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003628 mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003803 meclofenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003464 mefenamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N mefenamic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(NC=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=C1C HYYBABOKPJLUIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N micophenolic acid Natural products OC1=C(CC=C(C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000350 mitotane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007856 mofetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004660 morphological change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940014456 mycophenolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N mycophenolic acid Chemical compound OC1=C(C\C=C(/C)CCC(O)=O)C(OC)=C(C)C2=C1C(=O)OC2 HPNSFSBZBAHARI-RUDMXATFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004270 nabumetone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002840 nitric oxide donor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000989 no adverse effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005489 paracetamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002340 pentostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N pentostatin Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC[C@H]2O)=C2N=C1 FPVKHBSQESCIEP-JQCXWYLXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002895 phenylbutazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbutazonum Chemical compound O=C1C(CCCC)C(=O)N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 VYMDGNCVAMGZFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002702 piroxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroxicam Chemical compound OC=1C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 QYSPLQLAKJAUJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001308 poly(aminoacid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001553 poly(ethylene glycol)-block-polylactide methyl ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006210 poly(glycolide-co-caprolactone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000218 poly(hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001306 poly(lactide-co-caprolactone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002463 poly(p-dioxanone) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000052 poly(p-xylylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002627 poly(phosphazenes) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002432 poly(vinyl methyl ether) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010094 polymer processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021003 saturated fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012781 shape memory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium;gold(3+);2-sulfanylbutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Au+3].[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(S)C([O-])=O AGHLUVOCTHWMJV-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010129 solution processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001052 streptozocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000894 sulindac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N sulindac Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(O)=O)C2=CC(F)=CC=C2\C1=C/C1=CC=C(S(C)=O)C=C1 MLKXDPUZXIRXEP-MFOYZWKCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001967 tacrolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N tacrolimus Natural products CO[C@H]1C[C@H](CC[C@@H]1O)C=C(C)[C@H]2OC(=O)[C@H]3CCCCN3C(=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)O[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]4C)OC)[C@@H](C[C@H](C)CC(=C[C@@H](CC=C)C(=O)C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C)C)OC QJJXYPPXXYFBGM-SHYZHZOCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tenoxicam Chemical compound OC=1C=2SC=CC=2S(=O)(=O)N(C)C=1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=N1 LZNWYQJJBLGYLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002871 tenoxicam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001196 thiotepa Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=NC=N[C]21 MNRILEROXIRVNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000187 tissue plasminogen activator Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001017 tolmetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolmetin Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(CC(O)=O)N1C UPSPUYADGBWSHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFHICDDUDORKJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCCO1 YFHICDDUDORKJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYSFXUWWPNHNAZ-PKJQJFMNSA-N umirolimus Chemical compound C1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OCCOCC)CC[C@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 YYSFXUWWPNHNAZ-PKJQJFMNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N vinorelbine Chemical compound C1N(CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=22)CC(CC)=C[C@H]1C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C1=CC([C@]23[C@H]([C@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]4(CC)C=CCN([C@H]34)CC2)(O)C(=O)OC)N2C)=C2C=C1OC GBABOYUKABKIAF-GHYRFKGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002066 vinorelbine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002166 wet spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2/00—Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
- A61F2/82—Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
- A61K9/0024—Solid, semi-solid or solidifying implants, which are implanted or injected in body tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/70—Web, sheet or filament bases ; Films; Fibres of the matrix type containing drug
- A61K9/7007—Drug-containing films, membranes or sheets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/08—Materials for coatings
- A61L31/10—Macromolecular materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/16—Biologically active materials, e.g. therapeutic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L31/00—Materials for other surgical articles, e.g. stents, stent-grafts, shunts, surgical drapes, guide wires, materials for adhesion prevention, occluding devices, surgical gloves, tissue fixation devices
- A61L31/14—Materials characterised by their function or physical properties, e.g. injectable or lubricating compositions, shape-memory materials, surface modified materials
- A61L31/18—Materials at least partially X-ray or laser opaque
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F2250/00—Special features of prostheses classified in groups A61F2/00 - A61F2/26 or A61F2/82 or A61F9/00 or A61F11/00 or subgroups thereof
- A61F2250/0058—Additional features; Implant or prostheses properties not otherwise provided for
- A61F2250/0067—Means for introducing or releasing pharmaceutical products into the body
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/60—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a special physical form
- A61L2300/62—Encapsulated active agents, e.g. emulsified droplets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2420/00—Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
- A61L2420/02—Methods for coating medical devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2420/00—Materials or methods for coatings medical devices
- A61L2420/08—Coatings comprising two or more layers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Transplantation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】より詳細には、薬物含有の高分子の組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、その高分子の組成物の全重量の、約0.5重量%〜約10重量%、の範囲まで、1種類以上の従来の乾燥方法により、最初に、減少される。これに続いて、薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、溶媒の含有量を、10,000ppm未満になるまで、さらに減少させるために、1種類以上の低温の(すなわち、60℃よりも低い処理温度を有している)乾燥方法により、さらに処理される。
【選択図】なし
Description
本発明は、植え込み可能な医療装置(または少なくともその一部分)を形成するか、あるいは、植え込み可能な医療装置(または少なくともその一部分)の上の被膜を形成する、薬物含有の高分子組成物から、溶媒を除去するための方法、に関連している。
近年において、1種類以上の治療用の薬物の局所的な投与および調整された放出のために、それらの治療用の薬物を含有している、例えば、ステント、ステント移植片、吻合装置、脈管移植片、脈管パッチ、AVシャント、カテーテル、ガイド・ワイヤ、バルーン、およびフィルタ、等のような、薬物溶出式の植え込み可能な医療装置が、医療装置業界において、ますます、受け入れられつつある。これらの植え込み可能な医療装置(または少なくともその一部分)は、一般的に、治療用の薬物をカプセル化するか、あるいは含有している、生体適合性のポリマーにより、形成されているか、または被覆されており、これらの薬物は、調整および持続された様式で、それらの植え込み可能な医療装置から、周囲の環境の中に、放出され得る。
本発明は、一態様において、
生体適合性の高分子の基材、およびこの生体適合性の高分子の基材の中にカプセル化されている1種類以上の治療用の薬物、を含有している、薬物含有の高分子の組成物を形成する工程であって、前記高分子の基材は、その高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約10重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機性または水性の溶媒をさらに含有している、工程と、
60℃よりも低い処理温度において、低温乾燥処理を用いて、前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物を処理し、これにより、前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量を、約1ppm〜約10,000ppmに減少させる、工程と、
を含む、方法、に関連している。
以下の説明において、本発明の完全な理解を与えるために、特定の材料、組成物、化学式、構造、装置、およびこれらを製造または使用するための方法、等のような、多数の具体的な詳細が記載されている。しかしながら、本発明が、これらの具体的な詳細を伴わずに、実施可能であることが、当業者により、認識されるであろう。また、別の場合において、周知の材料、構造または処理工程が、本発明を不明瞭にすることを避けるために、詳細に説明されていない。
フィルムを、15%のラパマイシン(rapamycin)と20%の硫酸バリウムとを含有しているクロロホルムから、PLGA・95/5により、調製した。これらのフィルムは、窒素中において、45℃で乾燥した。また、別のフィルムを、薬物または硫酸バリウムを全く伴わずに、同一のポリマーの1,4−ジオキサン溶液により、キャスティングした。両方のフィルムには、抽出前には有意量の残留溶媒が含まれていた。
幾つかのフィルムを、ジオキサンおよびクロロホルムから、添加物を伴わずに、または20%の硫酸バリウムを伴って、または20%の硫酸バリウムと15%のシロリムスとを伴って、PLGA・95/5により、調製した。全てのこれらのフィルムは、金型の中にキャスティングしてから、周囲温度で20時間にわたり、窒素によりパージした後に、窒素のパージを伴って、20時間にわたり、45℃で、熱乾燥することにより、調製した。以下の表は、抽出調査のために調製したフィルムの全ての組成、をまとめている。
(1)上記のポリマーを最初に秤量して、高圧抽出カラムの中に入れた。
(2)次に、高圧カラムを、超臨界CO2 (scCO2 )を用いて、それぞれ、80バール(8×106 パスカル)および35℃、の動作圧力と温度まで、加圧した。その後、溶媒の抽出を、2g/分におけるscCO2 の定常的な流れを用いて、行なった。
(3)次に、光ダイオード・アレイ(PDA)の検出器を用いて、継続的な様式で、溶媒の含有量について、上記の抽出カラムからの排気をモニターした。この処理は、フィルム試料からの溶媒の損失の、速度および量、を調査するために、行なった。
(4)溶媒の損失の必要とされる量が達成されると、scCO2 の流れを終わらせて、高圧抽出カラムの圧力を下げて、ポリマー・フィルムの試料を、分析のために、集めた。
この調査のための実験は、クロロホルムおよび安定化ジオキサンから調製された、20%の硫酸バリウムと15%のシロリムス(sirolimus)とを伴う、PLGA・95/5フィルムについて、行なわれている。2つの異なる乾燥条件、すなわち、60℃で6時間と、50℃、70℃、および90℃の、それぞれの温度で、2時間の、一定比で変化する乾燥処理と、を用いた。この乾燥処理の後に、それぞれのフィルムを、上記のような異なる条件下において、超臨界二酸化炭素法を用いて、抽出した。使用したフィルムは以下の表にまとめられている。
この実施例は、前の実施例においてまとめられているような、薬物装填したPLGAフィルム、に対応している。すなわち、27−1、27−4および27−6、の番号を付けたフィルムは、安定化ジオキサンを用いて、20%の硫酸バリウムと15%のシロリムス(sirolimus)とを伴って、PLGA・85/15により、調製されている。これらのフィルムを、50℃で1時間乾燥した後に、70℃で6時間、において、乾燥した。この場合に、フィルム27−1および27−6は、両面型の構成を用いて、乾燥し、フィルム27−4は、片面型の構成を用いて、乾燥した。これらのフィルムの中の、残留溶媒と薬物の含有量、は、それぞれ、約4〜5%および12.5%、であった。
幾つかの異なるフィルムを、異なる溶媒を用いて、20%の硫酸バリウムと15%のシロリムス(sirolimus)とを伴って、ポリマー混合物と共に、PLGA・95/5および85/15、により、調製した。
(1)方法において、
生体適合性の高分子の基材、および前記生体適合性の高分子の基材の中にカプセル化されている1種類以上の治療用の薬剤、を含有している、薬物含有の高分子の組成物を形成する工程であって、
前記高分子の基材は、当該高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約10重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機性または水性の溶媒をさらに含有している、
工程と、
60℃よりも低い処理温度において、低温乾燥処理を用いて、前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物を処理し、これにより、前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量を、10,000ppm未満に減少させる工程と、
を含む、方法。
(2)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記処理温度は、45℃よりも低い、方法。
(3)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約5重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒を含有している、方法。
(4)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約2.5重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒を含有している、方法。
(5)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記組成物を処理する工程後の前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、約1,000ppm未満である、方法。
前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、前記組成物を処理する工程後において、100ppm未満である、方法。
(7)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、第1の比較的に硬質で生体適合性のポリマー、および第2の比較的に軟質で生体適合性のポリマー、を含有している高分子の混合物を含有している、方法。
(8)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、ポリマー、および可塑剤を含有している、方法。
(9)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記低温乾燥処理により処理される前に、乾燥される、方法。
(10)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記低温乾燥処理は、凍結乾燥工程を含む、方法。
前記低温乾燥処理は、超臨界抽出工程を含む、方法。
(12)実施態様11に記載の方法において、
超臨界の前記乾燥処理は、約25℃〜約50℃の範囲内の温度、および約10バール(1.0×106 パスカル)〜約500バール(5×107 パスカル)の範囲内の圧力において、超臨界二酸化炭素を用いることにより、行なわれる、方法。
(13)実施態様11に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、1,000ppm未満である、方法。
(14)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の少なくとも一部分を形成しているか、または植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の少なくとも一部分の上に塗布されている、方法。
(15)実施態様14に記載の方法において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、変形可能である、方法。
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、ステントである、方法。
(17)実施態様1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、1種類以上の放射線不透過性の添加物をさらに含有している、方法。
(18)薬物含有の高分子の組成物において、
生体適合性の高分子の基材と、
前記生体適合性の高分子の基材の中にカプセル化された1種類以上の治療用の薬剤と、
を含有し、
前記高分子の基材は、10,000ppm未満の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒をさらに含有している、
組成物。
(19)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
1,000ppm未満の量の、1種類以上の有機溶媒、
を含有している、組成物。
(20)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
100ppm未満の量の、1種類以上の有機溶媒、
を含有している、組成物。
第1の比較的に硬質で生体適合性のポリマー、および第2の比較的に軟質で生体適合性のポリマー、を含有している高分子の混合物、
を含有している、組成物。
(22)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
ポリマーと、
可塑剤と、
を含有している、組成物。
(23)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
植え込み可能な薬物送達装置に含まれているか、または植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の上に塗布されている、組成物。
(24)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、変形可能である、組成物。
(25)実施態様18に記載の組成物において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、ステントである、組成物。
1種類以上の放射線不透過性の添加物、
をさらに含有している、組成物。
Claims (26)
- 方法において、
生体適合性の高分子の基材、および前記生体適合性の高分子の基材の中にカプセル化されている1種類以上の治療用の薬剤、を含有している、薬物含有の高分子の組成物を形成する工程であって、
前記高分子の基材は、当該高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約10重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機性または水性の溶媒をさらに含有している、
工程と、
60℃よりも低い処理温度において、低温乾燥処理を用いて、前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物を処理し、これにより、前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量を、10,000ppm未満に減少させる工程と、
を含む、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記処理温度は、45℃よりも低い、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約5重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒を含有している、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記高分子の基材の全重量の約0.5重量%〜約2.5重量%の範囲内の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒を含有している、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記組成物を処理する工程後の前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、約1,000ppm未満である、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、前記組成物を処理する工程後において、100ppm未満である、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、第1の比較的に硬質で生体適合性のポリマー、および第2の比較的に軟質で生体適合性のポリマー、を含有している高分子の混合物を含有している、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、ポリマー、および可塑剤を含有している、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、前記低温乾燥処理により処理される前に、乾燥される、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記低温乾燥処理は、凍結乾燥工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記低温乾燥処理は、超臨界抽出工程を含む、方法。 - 請求項11に記載の方法において、
超臨界の前記乾燥処理は、約25℃〜約50℃の範囲内の温度、および約10バール(1.0×106 パスカル)〜約500バール(5×107 パスカル)の範囲内の圧力において、超臨界二酸化炭素を用いることにより、行なわれる、方法。 - 請求項11に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物の中の溶媒の含有量は、1,000ppm未満である、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の少なくとも一部分を形成しているか、または植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の少なくとも一部分の上に塗布されている、方法。 - 請求項14に記載の方法において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、変形可能である、方法。 - 請求項14に記載の方法において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、ステントである、方法。 - 請求項1に記載の方法において、
前記薬物含有の高分子の組成物は、1種類以上の放射線不透過性の添加物をさらに含有している、方法。 - 薬物含有の高分子の組成物において、
生体適合性の高分子の基材と、
前記生体適合性の高分子の基材の中にカプセル化された1種類以上の治療用の薬剤と、
を含有し、
前記高分子の基材は、10,000ppm未満の量で、1種類以上の有機溶媒をさらに含有している、
組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
1,000ppm未満の量の、1種類以上の有機溶媒、
を含有している、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
100ppm未満の量の、1種類以上の有機溶媒、
を含有している、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
第1の比較的に硬質で生体適合性のポリマー、および第2の比較的に軟質で生体適合性のポリマー、を含有している高分子の混合物、
を含有している、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
ポリマーと、
可塑剤と、
を含有している、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
植え込み可能な薬物送達装置に含まれているか、または植え込み可能な薬物送達装置の上に塗布されている、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、変形可能である、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
前記植え込み可能な薬物送達装置は、ステントである、組成物。 - 請求項18に記載の組成物において、
1種類以上の放射線不透過性の添加物、
をさらに含有している、組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/321,014 US8945598B2 (en) | 2005-12-29 | 2005-12-29 | Low temperature drying methods for forming drug-containing polymeric compositions |
US11/321,014 | 2005-12-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007190378A true JP2007190378A (ja) | 2007-08-02 |
JP5301095B2 JP5301095B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=38179487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006355413A Active JP5301095B2 (ja) | 2005-12-29 | 2006-12-28 | 薬物含有高分子組成物を形成するための低温乾燥法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US8945598B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1829531B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5301095B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE416758T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2572106C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602006004160D1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009068570A (ja) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Meira Corp | 形状記憶性樹脂製雄型締結体およびその製造方法 |
JP2013544111A (ja) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-12-12 | メドトロニック ヴァスキュラー インコーポレイテッド | 薬剤溶出型医療器具に装填するための装置及び方法 |
KR20190054221A (ko) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 한동희 | 다기능성 생체적합실 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070160672A1 (en) | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-12 | Vipul Bhupendra Dave | Methods of making bioabsorbable drug delivery devices comprised of solvent cast films |
US20070158880A1 (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-07-12 | Vipul Bhupendra Dave | Methods of making bioabsorbable drug delivery devices comprised of solvent cast tubes |
US8568764B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2013-10-29 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Methods of forming coating layers for medical devices utilizing flash vaporization |
US20070292470A1 (en) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-20 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Implantable Medical Devices and Methods for Making the Same |
US20090169628A1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2009-07-02 | Armark Authentication Technologies, Llc | Article and method for focused delivery of therapeutic and/or diagnostic materials |
WO2009088777A1 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2009-07-16 | Armark Authentication Technologies, Llc | Article and method for focused delivery of therapeutic and/or diagnostic materials |
US8273404B2 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2012-09-25 | Cordis Corporation | Extraction of solvents from drug containing polymer reservoirs |
US10898620B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2021-01-26 | Razmodics Llc | Composite stent having multi-axial flexibility and method of manufacture thereof |
US8206635B2 (en) | 2008-06-20 | 2012-06-26 | Amaranth Medical Pte. | Stent fabrication via tubular casting processes |
US20100078848A1 (en) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-01 | Armark Authentication Technologies, Llc | Spinneret and method of spinning fiber |
US20100291214A1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-11-18 | Armark Authentication Technologies, Llc | Three-dimensional microfiber extrudate structure and process for forming three-dimensional microfiber extrudate structure |
WO2010132763A1 (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-18 | Armark Authentication Technologies, Llc | Fiber having non-uniform composition and method for making same |
US8795761B2 (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2014-08-05 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Removing a solvent from a drug-eluting coating |
US20120067455A1 (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2012-03-22 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Apparatus and Methods for Loading a Drug Eluting Medical Device |
US9909807B2 (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2018-03-06 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Dryers for removing solvent from a drug-eluting coating applied to medical devices |
US9675478B2 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-06-13 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Solvent method for forming a polymer scaffolding |
US9381280B2 (en) | 2014-06-13 | 2016-07-05 | Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc. | Plasticizers for a biodegradable scaffolding and methods of forming same |
US9896560B2 (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2018-02-20 | Ethicon, Inc. | Lyophilized foams of end block containing absorbable polymers |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004115085A (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Kyocera Corp | チップケース |
WO2004062560A2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | University Of Strathclyde | Pharmaceutical composition |
WO2004096173A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | Ethypharm | Procede de dispersion de substances hydrosolubles ou hydrophiles dans un fluide a pression supercritique |
JP2005531408A (ja) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-10-20 | フエロ コーポレーション | エマルションの超臨界流体抽出により製造された粒子 |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5215253A (en) * | 1990-08-30 | 1993-06-01 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for forming and dispersing single and multiple phase coating material containing fluid diluent |
GB9206509D0 (en) | 1992-03-25 | 1992-05-06 | Jevco Ltd | Heteromorphic sponges containing active agents |
GB9211268D0 (en) | 1992-05-28 | 1992-07-15 | Ici Plc | Salts of basic peptides with carboxyterminated polyesters |
US5456917A (en) * | 1993-04-12 | 1995-10-10 | Cambridge Scientific, Inc. | Method for making a bioerodible material for the sustained release of a medicament and the material made from the method |
GB2301362B (en) | 1995-05-30 | 1999-01-06 | Johnson & Johnson Medical | Absorbable implant materials having controlled porosity |
GB2318577B (en) | 1996-10-28 | 2000-02-02 | Johnson & Johnson Medical | Solvent dried polysaccharide sponges |
US20050037086A1 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2005-02-17 | Zycos Inc., A Delaware Corporation | Continuous-flow method for preparing microparticles |
CA2430934C (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2011-06-21 | Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd. | A method of producing sustained-release preparations of a bioactive substance using high-pressure gas |
US6509136B1 (en) * | 2001-06-27 | 2003-01-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Process of drying a cast polymeric film disposed on a workpiece |
JP2005511216A (ja) * | 2001-12-12 | 2005-04-28 | デピュイ・プロダクツ・インコーポレイテッド | 整形外科装置およびその作製方法 |
GB0130608D0 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2002-02-06 | Psimedica Ltd | Medical fibres and fabrics |
US6702850B1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-03-09 | Mediplex Corporation Korea | Multi-coated drug-eluting stent for antithrombosis and antirestenosis |
US6790483B2 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-09-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Method for producing patterned deposition from compressed fluid |
CA2511484A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-22 | Angiotech International Ag | Silk-containing stent graft |
US20040126405A1 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-07-01 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Engineered scaffolds for promoting growth of cells |
WO2004110585A1 (ja) | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-23 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 放射球状晶析物およびその製造方法並びにこれを利用するドライパウダー製剤 |
JP2006527628A (ja) * | 2003-06-16 | 2006-12-07 | ナンヤン・テクノロジカル・ユニバーシティー | ポリマー材のステントおよび製造方法 |
US7318944B2 (en) * | 2003-08-07 | 2008-01-15 | Medtronic Vascular, Inc. | Extrusion process for coating stents |
US7285130B2 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2007-10-23 | Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. | Stent delivery system |
US9283099B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2016-03-15 | Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc. | Stent-catheter assembly with a releasable connection for stent retention |
US8273404B2 (en) * | 2008-05-19 | 2012-09-25 | Cordis Corporation | Extraction of solvents from drug containing polymer reservoirs |
-
2005
- 2005-12-29 US US11/321,014 patent/US8945598B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-12-27 CA CA2572106A patent/CA2572106C/en active Active
- 2006-12-27 DE DE602006004160T patent/DE602006004160D1/de active Active
- 2006-12-27 EP EP06256556A patent/EP1829531B1/en active Active
- 2006-12-27 AT AT06256556T patent/ATE416758T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-12-28 JP JP2006355413A patent/JP5301095B2/ja active Active
-
2015
- 2015-01-14 US US14/596,970 patent/US20150132357A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005531408A (ja) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-10-20 | フエロ コーポレーション | エマルションの超臨界流体抽出により製造された粒子 |
JP2004115085A (ja) * | 2002-09-27 | 2004-04-15 | Kyocera Corp | チップケース |
WO2004062560A2 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-29 | University Of Strathclyde | Pharmaceutical composition |
WO2004096173A2 (fr) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-11-11 | Ethypharm | Procede de dispersion de substances hydrosolubles ou hydrophiles dans un fluide a pression supercritique |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009068570A (ja) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Meira Corp | 形状記憶性樹脂製雄型締結体およびその製造方法 |
JP2013544111A (ja) * | 2010-09-17 | 2013-12-12 | メドトロニック ヴァスキュラー インコーポレイテッド | 薬剤溶出型医療器具に装填するための装置及び方法 |
KR20190054221A (ko) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-22 | 한동희 | 다기능성 생체적합실 |
KR102531760B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-13 | 2023-05-10 | 한동희 | 다기능성 생체적합실 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20070154512A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
EP1829531B1 (en) | 2008-12-10 |
CA2572106A1 (en) | 2007-06-29 |
DE602006004160D1 (de) | 2009-01-22 |
EP1829531A1 (en) | 2007-09-05 |
CA2572106C (en) | 2014-03-11 |
JP5301095B2 (ja) | 2013-09-25 |
ATE416758T1 (de) | 2008-12-15 |
US8945598B2 (en) | 2015-02-03 |
US20150132357A1 (en) | 2015-05-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5301095B2 (ja) | 薬物含有高分子組成物を形成するための低温乾燥法 | |
CA2636303C (en) | Bioabsorbable drug delivery devices | |
ES2395076T3 (es) | Stents y revestimientos degradables poliméricos liberadores de fármacos | |
EP1438084B1 (en) | Stent coatings containing hmg-coa reductase inhibitors | |
JP2007229461A (ja) | ポリマー混合物から形成した植え込み可能な装置 | |
JP2007229462A (ja) | 溶解法で形成した植え込み可能な装置 | |
JPWO2007083797A1 (ja) | ステント | |
JP2007222637A (ja) | 溶融法で形成した植え込み可能な医療装置 | |
JP2007222634A (ja) | ポリマーと可塑剤の混合物から形成した植え込み可能な装置 | |
EP1968657B1 (en) | Methods of making bioabsorbable drug delivery devices comprised of solvent cast tubes | |
JP5684863B2 (ja) | 生体内留置物 | |
EP1973584B1 (en) | Methods of making bioabsorbable drug delivery devices comprised of solvent cast films |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20071130 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20081017 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20081020 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20091008 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120626 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120925 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20130108 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130131 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130528 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130619 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 5301095 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S531 | Written request for registration of change of domicile |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313531 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |