JP2007132122A - Reinforcing structure of hung ceiling - Google Patents

Reinforcing structure of hung ceiling Download PDF

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JP2007132122A
JP2007132122A JP2005327592A JP2005327592A JP2007132122A JP 2007132122 A JP2007132122 A JP 2007132122A JP 2005327592 A JP2005327592 A JP 2005327592A JP 2005327592 A JP2005327592 A JP 2005327592A JP 2007132122 A JP2007132122 A JP 2007132122A
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reinforcing
reinforcing member
suspension bolt
ceiling
plate
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JP4858812B2 (en
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Yuichiro Ogawa
雄一郎 小川
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Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Shimizu Corp
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Shimizu Construction Co Ltd
Shimizu Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the reinforcing structure of a hung ceiling being capable of reducing the fear of the damage of the hung ceiling and improving the workability of the execution of works even when a force is applied in the vertical direction by an earthquake. <P>SOLUTION: The reinforcing structure of the hung ceiling is hung down from a ceiling skeleton by hanging bolts (hanging materials) 12. In the reinforcing structure of the hung ceiling, a second reinforcing means 19 with a first housing space (a housing space) S27 housing the hanging materials is constituted by combining a first reinforcing member 20 and a second reinforcing member 21. A first holding means 22 holding the reinforcing members 20 and 21 in a mode having the first housing space is fitted to the hung ceiling. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、吊り天井の補強構造に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a reinforcing structure for a suspended ceiling.

吊り天井は、一般的に、吊りボルト(吊り材)と、Tバー(パネル取付材)と、天井パネル材とで構成してある。   The suspended ceiling is generally composed of a suspension bolt (suspending material), a T bar (panel mounting material), and a ceiling panel material.

吊りボルトは、天井躯体の下方に吊り天井を配置できるよう例えば金属材料を用いて細長に形成してある。そのような吊りボルトは、一方の端を天井躯体の内部に配設してある骨格部材と接合してある一方、他方の端をDXハンガーを介してTバーに取り付けてあり、鉛直方向に延在するよう配置してある。   The suspension bolt is formed in an elongated shape using, for example, a metal material so that the suspension ceiling can be disposed below the ceiling casing. Such a suspension bolt has one end joined to a skeletal member arranged inside the ceiling frame, while the other end is attached to the T-bar via a DX hanger and extends in the vertical direction. It is arranged to exist.

Tバーは、天井パネル材を取り付けるものであって金属材料を用いて形成してある。   The T bar is for attaching a ceiling panel material and is formed using a metal material.

天井パネル材は、Tバーの下端に取り付けてあって、天井を構成するものである。   The ceiling panel material is attached to the lower end of the T bar and constitutes the ceiling.

ところで、最近、震度が5強から6強となる比較的大きな地震が発生している。震度が5強から6強となる地域では、構造的被害を免れることができた建築物でも、建築物の内部に設けてある吊り天井に破損が生じる場合がある。   By the way, recently, there has been a relatively large earthquake with seismic intensity ranging from 5 to 6. In areas where the seismic intensity is between 5 and 6 strength, there is a case where the suspended ceiling provided inside the building may be damaged even in a building that can avoid structural damage.

そこで、吊り天井に破損が生じる虞れを低減するため、従来、吊り天井に補強ブレースを設けたものがある。   Therefore, in order to reduce the possibility of breakage of the suspended ceiling, there is a conventional suspension ceiling provided with a reinforcing brace.

補強ブレースは、一端を吊りボルトの上端近傍に取り付け、且つ他端をTバーに取り付けるよう配設してあり、上記のように配設することで吊りボルトとTバーとの間に傾斜した態様で配置してある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   The reinforcing brace is arranged so that one end is attached to the vicinity of the upper end of the suspension bolt and the other end is attached to the T bar, and the inclination is made between the suspension bolt and the T bar by arranging as described above. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).

このような補強ブレースによれば、吊りボルトとTバーとを連結することで吊り天井を補強することができるので、地震の発生により水平方向に生じる力で吊り天井が破損する虞れを低減することができる。   According to such a reinforcing brace, the suspension ceiling can be reinforced by connecting the suspension bolt and the T-bar, so that the possibility that the suspension ceiling is damaged by the force generated in the horizontal direction due to the occurrence of an earthquake is reduced. be able to.

しかしながら、上記のように補強ブレースを配設した場合、補強ブレースには、地震時圧縮力および引張力が加わることとなる。この際、補強ブレースが取り合う吊りボルトには、ブレース軸力の鉛直方向に見合う圧縮力が加わるとともに、ブレース軸力の鉛直方向に見合う引張力が加わることになる。このように、吊りボルトには圧縮力と引張力とが加わることとなるが、金属材料で形成した吊りボルトは、引張力が加わった場合に比して圧縮力が加わった場合に弱く、圧縮力が加わることでたわみ、そのたわみによって座屈する虞れがある。吊りボルトが座屈すると、それにより吊り天井が破損することとなる。   However, when the reinforcing brace is disposed as described above, an earthquake compressive force and a tensile force are applied to the reinforcing brace. At this time, the suspension bolt with which the reinforcing brace is engaged is applied with a compressive force corresponding to the vertical direction of the brace axial force and a tensile force corresponding to the vertical direction of the brace axial force. As described above, a compression force and a tensile force are applied to the suspension bolt. However, a suspension bolt formed of a metal material is weaker when a compression force is applied than when a tensile force is applied. There is a risk of bending due to the force applied and buckling due to the deflection. If the suspension bolt buckles, it will break the suspension ceiling.

そこで、吊りボルトに座屈が生じることに起因して吊り天井が破損することを防止すべく、従来、天井躯体と天井パネル材との間であって、吊りボルトの周囲を覆う態様で中空鋼管を設けていた。   Therefore, in order to prevent the suspension ceiling from being damaged due to the buckling of the suspension bolt, a hollow steel pipe is conventionally provided between the ceiling casing and the ceiling panel material and covering the periphery of the suspension bolt. Was established.

このような中空鋼管を設けた吊り天井によれば、地震等の外力によって鉛直方向に力が加わったとしても、吊りボルトに加わる圧縮力によって生じる面外方向へのたわみを中空鋼管が拘束するので、吊りボルトが座屈する虞れを低減することができる。   According to the suspended ceiling provided with such a hollow steel pipe, even if a force is applied in the vertical direction due to an external force such as an earthquake, the hollow steel pipe restrains the deflection in the out-of-plane direction caused by the compressive force applied to the suspension bolt. The possibility that the suspension bolt will buckle can be reduced.

特開平6−346547号公報JP-A-6-346547

ところで、既設の吊り天井に上記中空鋼管を設けるには、Tバーから天井パネル材を取り外した後、吊りボルトの周囲に中空鋼管を設けてから、再び、Tバーの下端に天井パネル材を取り付ける必要が生じる。したがって、施工に手間がかかる問題があった。   By the way, in order to provide the hollow steel pipe on the existing suspended ceiling, after removing the ceiling panel material from the T bar, the hollow steel pipe is provided around the suspension bolt, and then the ceiling panel material is attached to the lower end of the T bar again. Need arises. Therefore, there is a problem that the construction takes time.

そこで、本発明は、上記実情に鑑みて、地震等の外力によって鉛直方向に力が加わった場合でも、吊り天井が破損する虞れを低減することができ、且つ施工の作業性を向上した吊り天井の補強構造を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of the above situation, the present invention can reduce the possibility that the suspended ceiling is damaged even when a force is applied in the vertical direction by an external force such as an earthquake, and the suspension that improves the workability of construction. It aims at providing the reinforcement structure of a ceiling.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1にかかる発明は、吊り材によって天井躯体から吊り下げた吊り天井の補強構造において、前記吊り材を収納する収納空間を有する補強手段を、複数の補強部材を組み合わせて構成したことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, according to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a reinforcing structure for a suspended ceiling suspended from a ceiling casing by a suspension material, wherein a reinforcing means having a storage space for housing the suspension material is provided with a plurality of reinforcements. It is characterized by combining the members.

本発明の請求項2にかかる吊り天井の補強構造は、上記請求項1において、前記吊り材と前記補強部材とが接触するように前記補強手段を構成したことを特徴とする。   A suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to a second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first aspect, the reinforcing means is configured so that the suspension member and the reinforcing member are in contact with each other.

本発明の請求項3にかかる吊り天井の補強構造は、上記請求項1または2において、前記収納空間を有する態様で複数の前記補強部材を保持する保持手段を設けたことを特徴とする。   A suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to a third aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect, a holding means for holding the plurality of reinforcing members in a form having the storage space is provided.

本発明の請求項4にかかる吊り天井の補強構造は、上記請求項3において、前記保持手段を、鉛直方向に一定間隔で設けたことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the third aspect, wherein the holding means is provided at regular intervals in the vertical direction.

本発明の請求項5にかかる吊り天井の補強構造は、上記請求項3において、前記保持手段を接着テープで構成したことを特徴とする。   A suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to a fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in the third aspect, the holding means is formed of an adhesive tape.

本発明にかかる吊り天井の補強構造によれば、吊り材を収納する収納空間を有する補強手段を、複数の補強部材を組み合わせて構成したので、吊り材の側方から補強部材を取り付けることができ、既設の吊り天井に補強手段を設ける際の作業性を向上することができる。しかも、補強手段の収納空間に吊り材を収納するので、吊り材が座屈する虞れを低減することができる。従って、本発明によれば、吊り天井が破損する虞れを低減することができる。   According to the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the present invention, the reinforcing means having the storage space for storing the suspension material is configured by combining a plurality of reinforcement members, so that the reinforcement member can be attached from the side of the suspension material. The workability when providing the reinforcing means on the existing suspended ceiling can be improved. Moreover, since the suspension material is stored in the storage space of the reinforcing means, the possibility that the suspension material buckles can be reduced. Therefore, according to this invention, a possibility that a suspended ceiling may be damaged can be reduced.

請求項2にかかる吊り天井の補強構造によれば、吊り材と補強部材とが接触するように補強手段を構成したので、吊り材が座屈する虞れを一層低減することができる。   According to the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure of the second aspect, since the reinforcing means is configured so that the suspension member and the reinforcement member are in contact with each other, the possibility of the suspension member buckling can be further reduced.

以下に添付図面を参照して、本発明に係る吊り天井の補強構造の好適な実施の形態を詳細に説明する。   Exemplary embodiments of a suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the present invention will be explained below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[実施の形態1]
図1は、本発明を適用する吊り天井の概要を示した斜視図である。吊り天井10は、図示するように、吊りボルト(吊り材)12と、Tバー(パネル取付材)14と天井パネル材15とで構成してある。
[Embodiment 1]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an outline of a suspended ceiling to which the present invention is applied. As shown in the figure, the suspended ceiling 10 is composed of a suspension bolt (suspending material) 12, a T bar (panel mounting material) 14, and a ceiling panel material 15.

吊りボルト12は、天井躯体9の下方に吊り天井10を配置できるよう例えば金属材料を用いて細長い円柱状に形成してある。吊りボルト12は、一方の端を、天井スラブ等の天井躯体9の内部に配設してある骨格部材に接合してあり、他方の端をDXハンガー13を介してTバー14に取り付けてあり、鉛直方向に延在する態様で配置してある。このような吊りボルト12は、天井躯体9の下面に一定間隔で設けてある。   The suspension bolt 12 is formed in an elongated cylindrical shape using, for example, a metal material so that the suspension ceiling 10 can be disposed below the ceiling housing 9. The suspension bolt 12 has one end joined to a skeleton member disposed inside the ceiling housing 9 such as a ceiling slab, and the other end attached to the T bar 14 via a DX hanger 13. Are arranged in a manner extending in the vertical direction. Such suspension bolts 12 are provided on the lower surface of the ceiling housing 9 at regular intervals.

Tバー14は、天井パネル材15を取り付けるものであって、DXハンガー13を介して吊りボルト12の他方に端に水平となる態様で取り付けてあり、側断面がコ字状を成すよう金属材料を用いて細長に形成してある。このようなTバー14は、天井躯体9の下方を覆う態様で天井パネル材15を配置できるよう、図中、手前側から奥側に向けて一定間隔で配置してある。   The T-bar 14 is for attaching the ceiling panel material 15 and is attached to the other end of the suspension bolt 12 via the DX hanger 13 in a manner that is horizontal to the end, and is a metal material that has a U-shaped side section. Is formed into an elongated shape. Such T bars 14 are arranged at regular intervals from the front side to the back side in the drawing so that the ceiling panel material 15 can be arranged in a manner covering the lower side of the ceiling casing 9.

天井パネル材15は、Tバー14の下端に取り付けてあって、例えば矩形板状を成す態様で形成してあるものであって、天井を構成するものである。   The ceiling panel material 15 is attached to the lower end of the T-bar 14 and is formed in a form that forms a rectangular plate, for example, and constitutes a ceiling.

このような吊り天井10には、例えば図2に示すように、第1補強ユニット16と第2補強ユニット18とを複数の吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。より具体的には、一つの吊りボルト12に第1補強ユニット16を設け、その吊りボルト12に隣接する別の吊りボルト12に第2補強ユニット18を設け、第1補強ユニット16と第2補強ユニット18とを水平方向に複数設けてある吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。   In such a suspended ceiling 10, for example, as shown in FIG. 2, first reinforcing units 16 and second reinforcing units 18 are alternately provided on a plurality of suspension bolts 12. More specifically, the first reinforcement unit 16 is provided on one suspension bolt 12, the second reinforcement unit 18 is provided on another suspension bolt 12 adjacent to the suspension bolt 12, and the first reinforcement unit 16 and the second reinforcement unit are provided. A plurality of units 18 are provided alternately on the suspension bolts 12 provided in the horizontal direction.

第1補強ユニット16は、天井躯体9と取り合う吊りボルト12を補強するよう、一端を吊りボルト12の上端近傍に取り付け、且つ他端をTバー14に取り付けてあり、吊りボルト12とTバー14とを連結することで吊り天井10を補強する補強ブレース17を備えている。補強ブレース17は、上記態様で吊りボルト12およびTバー14に取り付けることで傾斜する態様で配置してある。このような第1補強ユニット16は、地震等の外力により水平方向に力が加わった場合に、吊り天井10に破損が生じる虞れを低減するものである。   The first reinforcing unit 16 has one end attached to the vicinity of the upper end of the suspension bolt 12 and the other end attached to the T bar 14 so as to reinforce the suspension bolt 12 mated with the ceiling housing 9. Are provided with a reinforcing brace 17 that reinforces the suspended ceiling 10. The reinforcing brace 17 is arranged in an inclined manner by being attached to the suspension bolt 12 and the T bar 14 in the above manner. Such a first reinforcement unit 16 reduces the possibility of breakage of the suspended ceiling 10 when a force is applied in the horizontal direction by an external force such as an earthquake.

第2補強ユニット18は、図2および図3に示すように、第1補強手段(補強手段)19と第1保持手段(保持手段)22とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the second reinforcing unit 18 includes first reinforcing means (reinforcing means) 19 and first holding means (holding means) 22.

第1補強手段19は、地震等の外力によって上記吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減するものであって、第1補強部材(補強部材)20と第2補強部材(補強部材)21とを備えている。   The first reinforcing means 19 reduces the possibility of the suspension bolt 12 buckling due to an external force such as an earthquake, and includes a first reinforcing member (reinforcing member) 20 and a second reinforcing member (reinforcing member) 21. I have.

第1補強部材20は、第1板状部20aと第2板状部20bと第3板状部20cとを有しており、開口部20zを有する態様で平面視がコ字状となるよう上記板状部20a,20b,20cを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて細長に形成してある。   The first reinforcing member 20 has a first plate-like portion 20a, a second plate-like portion 20b, and a third plate-like portion 20c, and has a U-shape in plan view in an aspect having an opening 20z. The plate-like portions 20a, 20b, and 20c are arranged and are formed in an elongated shape using a steel material, an aluminum material, or a polymer resin material.

第2補強部材21は、第1板状部21aと第2板状部21bと第3板状部21cとを有しており、開口部21zを有する態様で平面視がコ字状となるよう上記板状部21a,21b,21cを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて細長に形成してある。   The 2nd reinforcement member 21 has the 1st plate-shaped part 21a, the 2nd plate-shaped part 21b, and the 3rd plate-shaped part 21c, and planar view becomes a U-shape by the aspect which has the opening part 21z. The plate-like portions 21a, 21b, and 21c are arranged and formed in an elongated shape using a steel material, an aluminum material, or a polymer resin material.

第1補強部材20の鉛直方向の長さL20、および第2補強部材21の鉛直方向の長さL21は、図2に示すように、例えば天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12とほぼ同一である。   As shown in FIG. 2, the vertical length L20 of the first reinforcing member 20 and the vertical length L21 of the second reinforcing member 21 are, for example, the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9. Almost identical.

上記第1補強部材20において、第1板状部20aは、水平方向の幅W11が、例えば上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第2板状部20bの厚さt12とを合算したものとなるよう形成してある。第3板状部20cは、水平方向の幅W13が、例えば上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第2板状部20bの厚さt12とを合算したものとなるよう形成してある。この実施の形態1にかかる吊り天井10の補強構造では、上記第1板状部20aの厚さt11と、第3板状部20cの厚さt13とは同一である。   In the first reinforcing member 20, the first plate-like portion 20a has a horizontal width W11, for example, the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12 and the thickness t12 of the second plate-like portion 20b. It is formed to be a thing. The third plate-like portion 20c is formed such that the horizontal width W13 is, for example, the sum of the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12 and the thickness t12 of the second plate-like portion 20b. . In the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 according to the first embodiment, the thickness t11 of the first plate-like portion 20a and the thickness t13 of the third plate-like portion 20c are the same.

第2板状部20bは、上記第1板状部20aと第3板状部20cとの間に配置するものであって、板面が、第1板状部20aおよび第3板状部20cの板面に対してそれぞれ直交する態様で配置してある。このような第2板状部20bの水平方向の幅W12は、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第1板状部20aの厚さt11と、第3板状部20cの厚さt13と、後述する第3板状部21cの厚さt23とを合算した幅と同一である。   The second plate-like portion 20b is disposed between the first plate-like portion 20a and the third plate-like portion 20c, and the plate surfaces are the first plate-like portion 20a and the third plate-like portion 20c. It arrange | positions in the aspect orthogonal to each plate surface. The horizontal width W12 of the second plate-like portion 20b is such that the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12, the thickness t11 of the first plate-like portion 20a, and the thickness of the third plate-like portion 20c. The width is the same as the sum of t13 and the thickness t23 of the third plate-like portion 21c described later.

一方、第2補強部材21において、第1板状部21aは、水平方向の幅W21が、例えば上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第2板状部21bの厚さt22とを合算したものとなるよう形成してある。第3板状部21cは、水平方向の幅W23が、例えば上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第2板状部21bの厚さt22とを合算したものとなるよう形成してある。この実施の形態1にかかる吊り天井10の補強構造では、上記第1板状部21aの厚さt21と、第3板状部21cの厚さt23とは同一である。   On the other hand, in the second reinforcing member 21, the first plate-like portion 21a has a horizontal width W21 of, for example, the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12 and the thickness t22 of the second plate-like portion 21b. It is formed so that The third plate-like portion 21c is formed such that the horizontal width W23 is, for example, the sum of the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12 and the thickness t22 of the second plate-like portion 21b. . In the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 according to the first embodiment, the thickness t21 of the first plate-like portion 21a and the thickness t23 of the third plate-like portion 21c are the same.

第2板状部21bは、上記第1板状部21aと第3板状部21cとの間に配置するものであって、板面が、第1板状部21aおよび第3板状部21cの板面に対してそれぞれ直交する態様で配置してある。このような第2板状部21bの水平方向の幅W22は、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第1板状部20aの厚さt11と、第1板状部21aの厚さt21と、第3板状部21cの厚さt23とを合算した幅と同一である。   The second plate-like portion 21b is disposed between the first plate-like portion 21a and the third plate-like portion 21c, and the plate surfaces are the first plate-like portion 21a and the third plate-like portion 21c. It arrange | positions in the aspect orthogonal to each plate surface. The horizontal width W22 of the second plate-like portion 21b is such that the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12, the thickness t11 of the first plate-like portion 20a, and the thickness of the first plate-like portion 21a. It is the same as the total width of t21 and the thickness t23 of the third plate-like portion 21c.

上記第1板状部20a,21aは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt11,t21を有しており、第2板状部20b,21bは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt12,t22を有しており、且つ第3板状部20c,21cは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt13,t23を有している。   The first plate-like portions 20a and 21a have thicknesses t11 and t21 that prevent the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to, for example, an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6, and the second plate-like portions 20b and 21b are For example, the third bolts 20c and 21c have thicknesses t12 and t22 that prevent the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 6, and the third plate portions 20c and 21c are suspended bolts by an earthquake of seismic intensity 6, for example. 12 have thicknesses t13 and t23 that prevent buckling from occurring.

第1保持手段22は、例えば震度6の地震が発生しても、上記第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を吊りボルト12の周囲に保持するよう、図2に示すように、鉛直方向の長さL111のものを所定の間隔P11で配置するものであって、第1保持部材23と、第2保持部材24と、ボルト25と、ナット26とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the first holding means 22 holds the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 around the suspension bolt 12 even when an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 6 occurs. Of the length L111 is arranged at a predetermined interval P11, and includes a first holding member 23, a second holding member 24, a bolt 25, and a nut 26.

第1保持部材23および第2保持部材24は、例えば金属材料を用いて矩形板状に形成してある。このような第1保持部材23は、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を、第2保持部材24とで挟み込める長さL11を有しており、第2保持部材24は、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を、第1保持部材23とで挟み込める長さL22を有している。これらのような第1保持部材23および第2保持部材24において、例えば水平方向の両端近傍には、例えばボルト25を通すための貫通孔23h,24hを対応するよう設けてある。   The first holding member 23 and the second holding member 24 are formed in a rectangular plate shape using, for example, a metal material. Such a 1st holding member 23 has length L11 which can pinch | interpose the 1st reinforcement member 20 and the 2nd reinforcement member 21 with the 2nd holding member 24, and the 2nd holding member 24 is 1st. The reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 have a length L 22 that can be sandwiched between the first holding member 23. In the first holding member 23 and the second holding member 24 as described above, for example, through holes 23h and 24h for passing bolts 25 are provided in the vicinity of both ends in the horizontal direction, for example.

ボルト25は、第1保持部材23の厚さt121と、第2板状部20bの厚さt12と、吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第2板状部21bの厚さt22と、第2保持部材24の厚さt222とを合算した長さよりも長くなる態様であって、且つ先端にナット26を締結できる態様で形成してある。   The bolt 25 includes a thickness t121 of the first holding member 23, a thickness t12 of the second plate-like portion 20b, an outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12, and a thickness t22 of the second plate-like portion 21b. The second holding member 24 is formed in such a manner that it is longer than the total length of the thickness t222 of the second holding member 24 and the nut 26 can be fastened to the tip.

上記のような構成を有する第2補強ユニット18は、例えば以下のようにして吊り天井10に取り付ける。   The 2nd reinforcement unit 18 which has the above structures is attached to the suspended ceiling 10 as follows, for example.

先ず、吊りボルト12が開口部20zに入るよう吊りボルト12の側方から第1補強部材20を配置し、且つ吊りボルト12および第1補強部材20の第1板状部20aが開口部21zに入るよう吊りボルト12の側方から第2補強部材21を配置する。そして、第1補強部材20の第1板状部20aと第2補強部材21の第1板状部21aとが接触し、第1補強部材20の第3板状部20cと第2補強部材21の第1板状部20cとが接触し、第1補強部材20の板状部20a,20bが吊りボルト12に接触し、且つ第2補強部材21の板状部21b,21cが吊りボルト12に接触するまで第1補強部材20と第2補強部材21とを組み合わせる。第1補強部材20と第2補強部材21とを組み合わせた状態では、それら第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21によって吊りボルト12を収納する第1収納空間S27が形成され、その第1収納空間S27に吊りボルト12が配置されることとなる。   First, the first reinforcing member 20 is disposed from the side of the suspension bolt 12 so that the suspension bolt 12 enters the opening 20z, and the first plate-like portion 20a of the suspension bolt 12 and the first reinforcement member 20 is formed in the opening 21z. The 2nd reinforcement member 21 is arrange | positioned from the side of the suspension bolt 12 so that it may enter. Then, the first plate-like portion 20a of the first reinforcing member 20 and the first plate-like portion 21a of the second reinforcing member 21 are in contact with each other, and the third plate-like portion 20c of the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 are contacted. Of the first reinforcing member 20, the plate-like portions 20a, 20b of the first reinforcing member 20 are in contact with the suspension bolt 12, and the plate-like portions 21b, 21c of the second reinforcing member 21 are in contact with the suspension bolt 12. The 1st reinforcement member 20 and the 2nd reinforcement member 21 are combined until it contacts. In a state where the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 are combined, the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 form a first storage space S27 for storing the suspension bolt 12 and the first storage space S27. The suspension bolt 12 is disposed in the space S27.

次に、第1収納空間S27を有する態様で第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持する第1保持手段22を設ける。具体的には、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21の側方に、第1保持部材23および第2保持部材24を配置してから、貫通孔23h,24hにボルト25をそれぞれ通し、そのボルト25にナット26を締結することによって、第1収納空間S27を有する態様で第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を第1保持手段22で保持する。このような第1保持手段22を鉛直方向に所定の間隔P11で設ける。   Next, the 1st holding means 22 which hold | maintains the 1st reinforcement member 20 and the 2nd reinforcement member 21 in the aspect which has 1st storage space S27 is provided. Specifically, after the first holding member 23 and the second holding member 24 are arranged on the sides of the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21, the bolts 25 are passed through the through holes 23h and 24h, respectively. By fastening the nuts 26 to the bolts 25, the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 are held by the first holding means 22 in a form having the first storage space S27. Such first holding means 22 are provided at a predetermined interval P11 in the vertical direction.

この実施の形態1の吊り天井10の補強構造によれば、第1補強手段19を第1補強部材20と第2補強部材21とで構成するので、吊りボルト12の側方から第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を配置することができ、Tバー14から天井パネル材15を取り外すことなしに第1補強手段19を取り付けることができる。よって、施工の作業性を向上することができる。もちろん、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21の側方に第1保持手段22を配置するから、第1保持手段22を取り付けることによって作業性が低下する虞れもない。しかも、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21によって形成する第1収納空間S27に吊りボルト12を収納し、吊りボルト12の周囲を第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21で覆うから、地震等の外力によって鉛直方向に力が加わったとしても、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21で吊りボルト12に加わる圧縮力を低減することができる。よって、地震等の外力によって吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減し、それにより吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができる。   According to the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 of the first embodiment, since the first reinforcing means 19 is constituted by the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21, the first reinforcing member from the side of the suspension bolt 12 is provided. 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 can be arranged, and the first reinforcing means 19 can be attached without removing the ceiling panel material 15 from the T-bar 14. Therefore, the workability of construction can be improved. Of course, since the 1st holding means 22 is arrange | positioned to the side of the 1st reinforcement member 20 and the 2nd reinforcement member 21, there is no possibility that workability | operativity falls by attaching the 1st holding means 22. FIG. Moreover, since the suspension bolt 12 is accommodated in the first accommodation space S27 formed by the first reinforcement member 20 and the second reinforcement member 21, and the periphery of the suspension bolt 12 is covered with the first reinforcement member 20 and the second reinforcement member 21, Even if a force is applied in the vertical direction by an external force such as an earthquake, the compressive force applied to the suspension bolt 12 by the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 can be reduced. Therefore, the possibility that the suspension bolt 12 is buckled by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced, and thereby the possibility that the suspension ceiling 10 is damaged can be reduced.

なお、上述した実施の形態1において、第1補強部材20の鉛直方向の長さL20、および第2補強部材21の鉛直方向の長さL21は、天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一であるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21の鉛直方向の長さL20,L21は、吊りボルト12の長さL12よりも短くても良い。具体的には、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21の鉛直方向の長さL20,L21は、吊りボルト12の長さL12より5mm〜10mm程度短くても良い。   In the first embodiment described above, the vertical length L20 of the first reinforcing member 20 and the vertical length L21 of the second reinforcing member 21 are the lengths of the suspension bolts 12 protruding from the ceiling casing 9. The description is the same as L12. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the vertical lengths L20 and L21 of the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 are the length of the hanging bolt 12 as long as the buckling of the hanging bolt 12 can be prevented. It may be shorter than the length L12. Specifically, the lengths L20 and L21 in the vertical direction of the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 may be shorter than the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 by about 5 mm to 10 mm.

また、上述した実施の形態1には、震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt11,t21,t12,t22,t13,t23を有する板状部20a,20b,20c,21a,21b,21cで説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt11,t21,t12,t22,t13,t23を有するように板状部20a,20b,20c,21a,21b,21cを形成しても良い。   Moreover, in Embodiment 1 mentioned above, plate-shaped part 20a, 20b which has thickness t11, t21, t12, t22, t13, t23 which prevents that buckling bolt 12 generate | occur | produces by the earthquake of seismic intensity 6 is generated. , 20c, 21a, 21b, 21c. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and assumes an external force to be applied, and has a thickness t11, t21, t12, t22, t13, t23 that prevents the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to the external force. The shape portions 20a, 20b, 20c, 21a, 21b, and 21c may be formed.

さらに、上述した実施の形態1には、第1補強部材20と吊りボルト12とが接触し、且つ第2補強部材21と吊りボルト12とが接触するものを用いて説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、いずれか一方に間隙が存在しても良いし、双方に間隙が存在しても良い。   Furthermore, Embodiment 1 mentioned above demonstrated using the thing which the 1st reinforcement member 20 and the suspension bolt 12 contact, and the 2nd reinforcement member 21 and the suspension bolt 12 contact. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a gap may exist on either side or a gap on both sides as long as buckling of the suspension bolt 12 can be prevented.

また、上述した実施の形態1には、第1補強手段19を第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21、すなわち2つの補強部材20,21で構成するもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、3つ以上の複数の補強部材で第1補強手段を構成しても良い。   Further, in the first embodiment described above, the first reinforcing means 19 is described as being configured by the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21, that is, the two reinforcing members 20, 21. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the first reinforcing means may be constituted by a plurality of three or more reinforcing members.

さらに、上述した実施の形態1には、第1収納空間S27を有する態様で第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持する第1保持手段22で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、例えば第1保持手段22を設ける代わりに、第1収納空間S27を有する態様で第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持するよう、第1補強手段19の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けても良い。このような接着テープには、例えば基材に金属材料を使用したもの、または高分子樹脂材料を使用したものがある。もちろん、第1補強手段19の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けた後、上記第1保持手段22を設け、第1保持手段22を設けることおよび接着テープを巻き付けることで第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持しても良い。   Furthermore, in the first embodiment described above, the first holding means 22 that holds the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 in the form having the first storage space S27 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, instead of providing the first holding means 22, the first reinforcing means 19 is configured to hold the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 in a form having the first storage space S27. You may wrap an adhesive tape around. Such an adhesive tape includes, for example, a tape using a metal material as a base material or a tape using a polymer resin material. Of course, after the adhesive tape is wound around the first reinforcing means 19, the first holding means 22 is provided, the first holding means 22 is provided, and the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcement are wound by winding the adhesive tape. The member 21 may be held.

また、上述した実施の形態1には、震度6の地震が発生した場合でも、第1収納空間S27を有する態様で上記第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持する第1保持手段22で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力が加えられても、第1補強部材20および第2補強部材21を保持できるように、第1保持手段22の鉛直方向の長さL111または間隔P11を変更しても良い。   In the first embodiment described above, the first holding means 22 that holds the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 in a form having the first storage space S27 even when an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6 occurs. Explained. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and an external force to be applied is assumed. Even when the external force is applied, the first reinforcing member 20 and the second reinforcing member 21 can be held in the vertical direction of the first holding means 22. The length L111 or the interval P11 may be changed.

さらに、上述した実施の形態1には、第1補強ユニット16および第2補強ユニット18を交互に設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、地震等の外力によって吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができれば、第1補強ユニット16を設ける間隔、および第2補強ユニット18を設ける間隔は上記態様に限られない。   Further, in the first embodiment described above, the first reinforcing unit 16 and the second reinforcing unit 18 are provided alternately. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and if the possibility that the suspended ceiling 10 is damaged by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced, the interval at which the first reinforcement unit 16 is provided and the interval at which the second reinforcement unit 18 is provided are as described above. Not limited to.

また、上述した実施の形態1には、既設の吊り天井10に第2補強ユニット18を設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、新たに吊り天井を設ける際に第2補強ユニット18を設けても良い。   In the first embodiment described above, the second reinforcing unit 18 is provided on the existing suspended ceiling 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the second reinforcing unit 18 may be provided when a new suspended ceiling is provided.

[実施の形態2]
図4および図5には、本発明による吊り天井の補強構造の実施の形態2を示す。図4および図5に示す実施の形態2にかかる吊り天井の補強構造において、図1〜図3に示した実施の形態1の吊り天井の補強構造と同様のものには同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
4 and 5 show a second embodiment of a suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the present invention. In the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the second embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the same reference numerals are given to the same structure as the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. The description is omitted.

図示する吊り天井10には、図4中の左右方向において、第1補強ユニット16と第3補強ユニット28とを、例えば複数設けてある吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。より具体的には、一つの吊りボルト12に第1補強ユニット16を設け、その吊りボルト12に隣接する別の吊りボルト12に第3補強ユニット28を設け、第1補強ユニット16と第3補強ユニット28とを水平方向に複数設けてある吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。   In the suspended ceiling 10 shown in the figure, in the left-right direction in FIG. 4, for example, a plurality of first reinforcing units 16 and third reinforcing units 28 are alternately provided on a plurality of suspension bolts 12. More specifically, the first reinforcement unit 16 is provided in one suspension bolt 12, the third reinforcement unit 28 is provided in another suspension bolt 12 adjacent to the suspension bolt 12, and the first reinforcement unit 16 and the third reinforcement are provided. A plurality of units 28 are provided alternately on the suspension bolts 12 provided in the horizontal direction.

第3補強ユニット28は、図4および図5に示すように、第2補強手段(補強手段)29と第2保持手段(保持手段)32とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the third reinforcing unit 28 includes second reinforcing means (reinforcing means) 29 and second holding means (holding means) 32.

第2補強手段29は、地震等の外力によって上記吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減するものであって、第3補強部材30と第4補強部材31とを備えている。   The second reinforcing means 29 reduces the possibility of the suspension bolt 12 buckling due to an external force such as an earthquake, and includes a third reinforcing member 30 and a fourth reinforcing member 31.

第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31は、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて平面視が弧状となる態様で細長にそれぞれ形成してあって、且つ組み合わせることによって円筒状を成す態様で形成してある。第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を組み合わせることによって形成される円筒の内径長さID29は、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と同一である。   The third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 are each formed in an elongated shape in an arc shape in plan view using a steel material, an aluminum material, or a polymer resin material, and are combined to form a cylindrical shape. It is formed in the form made. The inner diameter length ID 29 of the cylinder formed by combining the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 is the same as the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12.

第3補強部材30の鉛直方向の長さL30は、図4に示すように、例えば天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一であり、第4補強部材31の鉛直方向の長さL31は、例えば天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一である。   As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical length L30 of the third reinforcing member 30 is the same as the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9, for example, and the vertical length of the fourth reinforcing member 31. The length L31 is, for example, the same as the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9.

第3補強部材30は、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt31を有しており、第4補強部材40は、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt32を有している。この実施の形態2にかかる吊り天井10の補強構造では、上記第3補強部材30の厚さt30および第4補強部材31の厚さt31は同一である。   The third reinforcing member 30 has a thickness t31 that prevents the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to, for example, an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6, and the fourth reinforcing member 40 is suspended by an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6, for example. 12 has a thickness t32 that prevents buckling from occurring. In the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 according to the second embodiment, the thickness t30 of the third reinforcing member 30 and the thickness t31 of the fourth reinforcing member 31 are the same.

第2保持手段32は、例えば震度6の地震が発生しても上記第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を吊りボルト12の周囲に保持するよう、鉛直方向の長さL211のものを所定の間隔P21で配置するものであって、第3保持部材33と、第4保持部材34と、ボルト35と、ナット36とを備えている。   For example, the second holding means 32 has a vertical length L211 so as to hold the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 around the suspension bolt 12 even when an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6 occurs. The third holding member 33, the fourth holding member 34, the bolt 35, and the nut 36 are provided.

第3保持部材33は円環状部33aと鍔状部33bとを有しており、円環状部30aの両端に鍔状部30bを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて側面視が矩形状となる態様で形成してある。   The third holding member 33 has an annular portion 33a and a flange-shaped portion 33b, and the flange-shaped portions 30b are disposed at both ends of the annular portion 30a, and is made of steel, aluminum, or polymer resin. A material is used to form a rectangular side view.

第4保持部材34は、円環状部34aと鍔状部34bとを有しており、円環状部31aの両端に鍔状部31bを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて側面視が矩形状となる態様で形成してある。   The fourth holding member 34 has an annular portion 34a and a flange-shaped portion 34b, and the flange-shaped portions 31b are arranged at both ends of the annular portion 31a, and is made of steel, aluminum, or polymer. A resin material is used to form a rectangular side view.

円環状部33aおよび円環状部34aは、第3保持部材33と第4保持部材34とを組み合わせることによって、上記第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を収容する円柱状の収容空間38を形成する部分である。第3保持部材33および第4保持部材34を組み合わせることによって形成される収容空間38の内径長さID38は、上記第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を組み合わせることによって形成される円筒の外径長さOD29と同一である。   The annular portion 33a and the annular portion 34a are formed by combining the third holding member 33 and the fourth holding member 34 to form a cylindrical storage space 38 for storing the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31. This is the part to be formed. The inner diameter length ID 38 of the accommodation space 38 formed by combining the third holding member 33 and the fourth holding member 34 is outside the cylinder formed by combining the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31. It is the same as the diameter length OD29.

鍔状部33bおよび鍔状部34bは、第3保持部材33と第4保持部材34とを締結するためのボルト35を通すための貫通孔35h,36hを設ける部分である。貫通孔35h,36hは、鍔状部33b,34bの水平方向の両端近傍にそれぞれ設けてある。   The hook-shaped portion 33 b and the hook-shaped portion 34 b are portions provided with through holes 35 h and 36 h for passing bolts 35 for fastening the third holding member 33 and the fourth holding member 34. The through holes 35h and 36h are provided in the vicinity of both ends in the horizontal direction of the flanges 33b and 34b, respectively.

このような第3保持部材33は、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を、第4保持部材34とで挟み込める長さL31を有しており、第4保持部材34は、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を、第3保持部材33とで挟み込める長さL41を有している。   Such a 3rd holding member 33 has length L31 which can pinch | interpose the 3rd reinforcement member 30 and the 4th reinforcement member 31 with the 4th holding member 34, and the 4th holding member 34 is 3rd. The reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 have a length L 41 that can be sandwiched between the third holding member 33.

ボルト35は、第3保持部材33の鍔状部33bの厚さt41と、第4保持部材34の鍔状部34bの厚さt42とを合算した長さよりも長くなる態様であって、且つ先端にナット36を締結できる態様で形成してある。   The bolt 35 has an aspect that is longer than the total length of the thickness t41 of the hook-shaped portion 33b of the third holding member 33 and the thickness t42 of the hook-shaped portion 34b of the fourth holding member 34, and the tip The nut 36 is formed in such a manner that it can be fastened.

上記のような構成を有する第3補強ユニット28は、例えば以下のようにして吊り天井10に取り付ける。   The 3rd reinforcement unit 28 which has the above structures is attached to the suspended ceiling 10 as follows, for example.

先ず、吊りボルト12の側方から第3補強部材30を配置し、且つ吊りボルト12の側方から第4補強部材31を配置する。そして、第3補強部材30の内周面が吊りボルト12の外周面に接触し、且つ第4補強部材31の内周面が吊りボルト12の外周面に接触するまで第3補強部材30と第4補強部材31とを組み合わせる。第3補強部材30と第4補強部材31とを組み合わせた状態では、それら第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31によって吊りボルト12を収納する第2収納空間S37が形成され、その第2収納空間S37に吊りボルト12が配置されることとなる。   First, the third reinforcement member 30 is disposed from the side of the suspension bolt 12 and the fourth reinforcement member 31 is disposed from the side of the suspension bolt 12. The third reinforcing member 30 and the third reinforcing member 30 are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the suspension bolt 12 until the inner peripheral surface of the fourth reinforcing member 31 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the suspension bolt 12. 4 Combined with the reinforcing member 31. In a state where the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 are combined, the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 form a second storage space S37 for storing the suspension bolt 12 and the second storage space S37. The suspension bolt 12 is disposed in the space S37.

次に、第2収納空間を有する態様で第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持する第2保持手段32を設ける。具体的には、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31の側方に、第3保持部材33および第4保持部材34を配置してから、貫通孔33h,34hにボルト35をそれぞれ通し、そのボルト35にナット36を締結することによって、第2収納空間S37を有する態様で第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を第2保持手段32で保持する。このような第2保持手段32を鉛直方向に所定の間隔P21で設ける。   Next, the 2nd holding means 32 which hold | maintains the 3rd reinforcement member 30 and the 4th reinforcement member 31 in the aspect which has a 2nd storage space is provided. Specifically, after the third holding member 33 and the fourth holding member 34 are arranged on the sides of the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31, the bolts 35 are respectively passed through the through holes 33h and 34h. By fastening the nut 36 to the bolt 35, the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 are held by the second holding means 32 in a form having the second storage space S37. Such second holding means 32 are provided at a predetermined interval P21 in the vertical direction.

この実施の形態2の吊り天井10の補強構造によれば、第2補強手段29を第3補強部材30と第4補強部材31とで構成するので、吊りボルト12の側方から第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を配置することができ、Tバー14から天井パネル材15を取り外すことなしに第2補強手段29を取り付けることができる。よって、施工の作業性を向上することができる。もちろん、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31の側方に第2保持手段32を配置するから、第2保持手段32を取り付けることによって作業性が低下する虞れもない。しかも、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31によって形成する第2収納空間S37に吊りボルト12を収納し、吊りボルト12の周囲を第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31で覆うから、地震等の外力によって鉛直方向に力が加わったとしても、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31で吊りボルト12に加わる圧縮力を低減することができる。よって、地震等の外力によって吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減し、それにより吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができる。   According to the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 of the second embodiment, since the second reinforcing means 29 is constituted by the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31, the third reinforcing member from the side of the suspension bolt 12 is provided. 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 can be disposed, and the second reinforcing means 29 can be attached without removing the ceiling panel material 15 from the T-bar 14. Therefore, the workability of construction can be improved. Of course, since the 2nd holding means 32 is arrange | positioned to the side of the 3rd reinforcement member 30 and the 4th reinforcement member 31, there is no possibility that workability | operativity may fall by attaching the 2nd holding means 32. FIG. In addition, the suspension bolt 12 is accommodated in the second accommodation space S37 formed by the third reinforcement member 30 and the fourth reinforcement member 31, and the periphery of the suspension bolt 12 is covered with the third reinforcement member 30 and the fourth reinforcement member 31. Even if a force is applied in the vertical direction by an external force such as an earthquake, the compressive force applied to the suspension bolt 12 by the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 can be reduced. Therefore, the possibility that the suspension bolt 12 is buckled by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced, and thereby the possibility that the suspension ceiling 10 is damaged can be reduced.

なお、上述した実施の形態2において、第3補強部材30の鉛直方向の長さL30、および第4補強部材31の鉛直方向の長さL31は、天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一であるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31の鉛直方向の長さL30,L31は、吊りボルト12の長さL12よりも短くても良い。具体的には、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31の鉛直方向の長さL30,L31は、吊りボルト12の長さL12より5mm〜10mm程度短くても良い。   In the second embodiment described above, the vertical length L30 of the third reinforcing member 30 and the vertical length L31 of the fourth reinforcing member 31 are the lengths of the suspension bolts 12 protruding from the ceiling casing 9. The description is the same as L12. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the vertical lengths L30 and L31 of the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 are the length of the hanging bolt 12 as long as the buckling of the hanging bolt 12 can be prevented. It may be shorter than the length L12. Specifically, the lengths L30 and L31 in the vertical direction of the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 may be shorter than the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 by about 5 mm to 10 mm.

また、上述した実施の形態2には、震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt31,t32を有する第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt31,t32を有するように第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を形成しても良い。   In the second embodiment described above, the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 having the thicknesses t31 and t32 that prevent the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 6 have been described. . However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member are assumed to have thicknesses t31 and t32 that prevent the buckling bolt 12 from buckling due to the external force applied. The member 31 may be formed.

さらに、上述した実施の形態2には、第3補強部材30と吊りボルト12とが接触し、且つ第4補強部材31と吊りボルト12とが接触するものを用いて説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、いずれか一方に間隙が存在しても良いし、双方に間隙が存在しても良い。   Furthermore, in the second embodiment described above, the third reinforcing member 30 and the suspension bolt 12 are in contact with each other, and the fourth reinforcement member 31 and the suspension bolt 12 are in contact with each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a gap may exist on either side or a gap on both sides as long as buckling of the suspension bolt 12 can be prevented.

また、上述した実施の形態2には、第2補強手段29を第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31、すなわち2つの補強部材30,31で構成するもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、3つ以上の複数の補強部材で第2補強手段29を構成しても良い。   In the second embodiment described above, the second reinforcing means 29 is configured by the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31, that is, the two reinforcing members 30, 31. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the second reinforcing means 29 may be configured by a plurality of three or more reinforcing members.

さらに、上述した実施の形態2には、第2収納空間S37を有する態様で第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持する第2保持手段32で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、例えば第1保持手段22を設ける代わりに、第2収納空間S37を有する態様で第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持するよう、第1補強手段19の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けても良い。このような接着テープには、例えば基材に金属材料を使用したもの、または高分子樹脂材料を使用したものがある。もちろん、第2補強手段29の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けた後、上記第2保持手段32を設け、第2保持手段32を設けることおよび接着テープを巻き付けることで第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持しても良い。   Furthermore, in the above-described second embodiment, the second holding means 32 that holds the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 in the aspect having the second storage space S37 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, instead of providing the first holding means 22, the first reinforcing means 19 may hold the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 in a form having the second storage space S37. You may wrap an adhesive tape around. Such an adhesive tape includes, for example, a tape using a metal material as a base material or a tape using a polymer resin material. Of course, after winding the adhesive tape around the second reinforcing means 29, the second holding means 32 is provided, the second holding means 32 is provided, and the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member are wound by winding the adhesive tape. The member 31 may be held.

また、上述した実施の形態2には、震度6の地震が発生した場合でも、第2収納空間S37を有する態様で上記第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持する第2保持手段32で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力が加えられても、第3補強部材30および第4補強部材31を保持できるように、第2保持手段32の鉛直方向の長さL211または間隔P21を変更しても良い。   In the second embodiment, the second holding means 32 that holds the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 in a manner having the second storage space S37 even when an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6 occurs. Explained. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and an external force to be applied is assumed. Even when the external force is applied, the third reinforcing member 30 and the fourth reinforcing member 31 can be held in the vertical direction of the second holding means 32. The length L211 or the interval P21 may be changed.

さらに、上述した実施の形態2には、第1補強ユニット16および第3補強ユニット28を交互に設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、地震等の外力によって吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができれば、第1補強ユニット16を設ける間隔、および第3補強ユニット28を設ける間隔は上記態様に限られない。   Further, in the above-described second embodiment, the first reinforcing unit 16 and the third reinforcing unit 28 are alternately provided. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the interval at which the first reinforcement unit 16 and the interval at which the third reinforcement unit 28 is provided can be reduced as long as the possibility that the suspended ceiling 10 is damaged by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced. Not limited to.

また、上述した実施の形態2には、既設の吊り天井10に第3補強ユニット28を設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、新たに吊り天井を設ける際に第3補強ユニット28を設けても良い。   In the second embodiment described above, the third reinforcing unit 28 is provided on the existing suspended ceiling 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the third reinforcing unit 28 may be provided when a new suspended ceiling is provided.

[実施の形態3]
図6および図7には、本発明による吊り天井の補強構造の実施の形態3を示す。図6および図7に示す実施の形態3にかかる吊り天井の補強構造において、図1〜図3に示した実施の形態1の吊り天井の補強構造と同様のものには同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 3]
6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the present invention. In the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the same reference numerals are given to the same structure as the suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to the first embodiment shown in FIGS. The description is omitted.

図示する吊り天井10には、図6中の左右方向において、第1補強ユニット16と第4補強ユニット38とを、複数の吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。より具体的には、一つの吊りボルト12に第1補強ユニット16を設け、その吊りボルト12に隣接する別の吊りボルト12に第4補強ユニット38を設け、第1補強ユニット16と第4補強ユニット38とを水平方向に複数設けてある吊りボルト12に交互に設けてある。   In the suspended ceiling 10 shown in the drawing, the first reinforcing unit 16 and the fourth reinforcing unit 38 are alternately provided on the plurality of suspension bolts 12 in the left-right direction in FIG. 6. More specifically, the first reinforcement unit 16 is provided in one suspension bolt 12, the fourth reinforcement unit 38 is provided in another suspension bolt 12 adjacent to the suspension bolt 12, and the first reinforcement unit 16 and the fourth reinforcement are provided. A plurality of units 38 are provided alternately on the suspension bolts 12 provided in the horizontal direction.

第4補強ユニット38は、図6および図7に示すように、第3補強手段(補強手段)39と第3保持手段(保持手段)42とを備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fourth reinforcing unit 38 includes third reinforcing means (reinforcing means) 39 and third holding means (holding means) 42.

第3補強手段39は、地震等の外力によって上記吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減するものであって、第5補強部材40と第6補強部材41とを備えている。   The third reinforcing means 39 reduces the possibility of the suspension bolt 12 buckling due to an external force such as an earthquake, and includes a fifth reinforcing member 40 and a sixth reinforcing member 41.

第5補強部材40は、第4板状部40aと第5板状部40bとを有しており、平面視がくの字状となるよう上記板状部40a,40bを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて細長に形成してある。   The 5th reinforcement member 40 has the 4th plate-shaped part 40a and the 5th plate-shaped part 40b, and arrange | positions the said plate-shaped parts 40a and 40b so that it may become a U-shape in planar view, , Steel, aluminum, or polymer resin material.

第6補強部材41は、第4板状部41aと第5板状部41bとを有しており、平面視がくの字状となるよう上記板状部41a,41bを配置するものであって、鋼材、アルミ材、または高分子樹脂材を用いて細長に形成してある。   The sixth reinforcing member 41 has a fourth plate-like portion 41a and a fifth plate-like portion 41b, and the plate-like portions 41a and 41b are arranged so as to have a U-shape in plan view. , Steel, aluminum, or polymer resin material.

第5補強部材40の鉛直方向の長さL40は、図6に示すように、例えば天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一であり、第6補強部材41の鉛直方向の長さL41は、例えば天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一である。   The vertical length L40 of the fifth reinforcing member 40 is, for example, the same as the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9, as shown in FIG. The length L41 is, for example, the same as the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9.

上記第5補強部材40において、第4板状部40aは、一方の面が、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と同一の幅W40aを有する態様で形成してある。第4板状部40aの厚さt40aは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止するよう設定してある。   In the fifth reinforcing member 40, the fourth plate-like portion 40a is formed in such a manner that one surface has the same width W40a as the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12. The thickness t40a of the fourth plate-like portion 40a is set so as to prevent buckling of the suspension bolt 12 due to, for example, an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6.

第5板状部40bは、一方の面が、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と同一の幅W40bを有する態様で形成してある。第5板状部40bの厚さt40bは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止するよう設定してある。この実施の形態3にかかる吊り天井10の補強構造では、第4板状部40aの厚さt40aと第5板状部40bの厚さt40bは同一である。   The fifth plate-like portion 40b is formed such that one surface has the same width W40b as the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12. The thickness t40b of the fifth plate-like portion 40b is set so as to prevent buckling of the suspension bolt 12 due to, for example, an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6. In the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 according to the third embodiment, the thickness t40a of the fourth plate-like portion 40a and the thickness t40b of the fifth plate-like portion 40b are the same.

一方、第6補強部材41において、第4板状部41aは、一方の面が、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と同一の幅W41aを有する態様で形成してある。第4板状部41aの厚さt41aは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止するよう設定してある。   On the other hand, in the sixth reinforcing member 41, the fourth plate-like portion 41a is formed such that one surface has the same width W41a as the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12. The thickness t41a of the fourth plate-like portion 41a is set so as to prevent buckling of the suspension bolt 12 due to, for example, an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6.

第5板状部41bは、一方の面が、上記吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と同一の幅W41bを有する態様で形成してある。第5板状部41bの厚さt41bは、例えば震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止するよう設定してある。この実施の形態3にかかる吊り天井10の補強構造では、第4板状部41aの厚さt41aと第5板状部41bの厚さt41bは同一である。そして、第6補強部材41の第4板状部41aの厚さt41aと、第5補強部材の第4板状部40aの厚さt40aとも同一である。   The fifth plate-like portion 41b is formed such that one surface has the same width W41b as the outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12. The thickness t41b of the fifth plate-like portion 41b is set so as to prevent the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to, for example, an earthquake having a seismic intensity of 6. In the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 according to the third embodiment, the thickness t41a of the fourth plate-like portion 41a and the thickness t41b of the fifth plate-like portion 41b are the same. The thickness t41a of the fourth plate-like portion 41a of the sixth reinforcing member 41 is the same as the thickness t40a of the fourth plate-like portion 40a of the fifth reinforcing member.

第3保持手段42は、例えば震度6の地震が発生しても上記第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を吊りボルト12の周囲に保持するよう、鉛直方向の長さL311のものを所定の間隔P31で配置するものであって、第5保持部材43と、第6保持部材44と、ボルト45と、ナット46とを備えている。   The third holding means 42 has a predetermined length L311 so as to hold the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 around the suspension bolt 12 even if an earthquake with a seismic intensity of 6, for example, occurs. The fifth holding member 43, the sixth holding member 44, the bolt 45, and the nut 46 are provided.

第5保持部材43および第6保持部材44は、例えば金属材料を用いて矩形板状に形成してある。このような第5保持部材43は、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を、第6保持部材44とで挟み込める長さL51を有しており、第6保持部材44は、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を、第5保持部材43とで挟み込める長さL52を有している。これらのような第5保持部材43および第6保持部材44において、例えば水平方向の両端近傍には、ボルト45を通すための貫通孔43h,44hを対応するよう設けてある。   The fifth holding member 43 and the sixth holding member 44 are formed in a rectangular plate shape using, for example, a metal material. The fifth holding member 43 has a length L51 that allows the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 to be sandwiched between the sixth holding member 44 and the sixth holding member 44. The reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 have a length L52 that can be sandwiched between the fifth holding member 43. In the fifth holding member 43 and the sixth holding member 44 as described above, through holes 43h and 44h for allowing the bolts 45 to pass therethrough are provided in the vicinity of both ends in the horizontal direction, for example.

ボルト45は、第5保持部材43の厚さt51と、第4板状部40aの厚さt40aと、吊りボルト12の外径長さΦ12と、第4板状部41aの厚さt41aと、第6保持部材44の厚さt52とを合算した長さよりも長くなる態様であって、且つ先端にナット46を締結できる態様で形成してある。   The bolt 45 includes a thickness t51 of the fifth holding member 43, a thickness t40a of the fourth plate-like portion 40a, an outer diameter length Φ12 of the suspension bolt 12, and a thickness t41a of the fourth plate-like portion 41a. The sixth holding member 44 is formed in such a manner that it is longer than the total length of the thickness t52 of the sixth holding member 44 and the nut 46 can be fastened to the tip.

上記のような構成を有する第4補強ユニット38は、例えば以下のようにして吊り天井10に取り付ける。   The 4th reinforcement unit 38 which has the above structures is attached to the suspended ceiling 10 as follows, for example.

先ず、吊りボルト12の側方から第5補強部材40を配置し、且つ吊りボルト12の側方から第6補強部材41を配置する。そして、第4板状部40a,40bの一方の面が吊りボルト12の外周面にそれぞれ接触し、且つ第5板状部41a,41bの一方の面が吊りボルト12の外周面にそれぞれ接触するまで第5補強部材40と第6補強部材41とを組み合わせる。第5補強部材40と第6補強部材41とを組み合わせた状態では、それら第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41によって吊りボルト12を収納する第3収納空間S47が形成され、その第3収納空間S47に吊りボルト12が配置されることとなる。   First, the fifth reinforcement member 40 is disposed from the side of the suspension bolt 12 and the sixth reinforcement member 41 is disposed from the side of the suspension bolt 12. Then, one surface of the fourth plate-like portions 40a and 40b is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the suspension bolt 12, and one surface of the fifth plate-like portions 41a and 41b is in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the suspension bolt 12, respectively. The fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 are combined. In a state in which the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 are combined, the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 form a third storage space S47 in which the suspension bolt 12 is stored, and the third storage space S47 is stored. The suspension bolt 12 is disposed in the space S47.

次に、第3収納空間S47を有する態様で第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持する第3保持手段42を設ける。具体的には、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41の側方に、第5保持部材43および第6保持部材44を配置してから、貫通孔43h,44hにボルト45をそれぞれ通し、そのボルト45にナット46を締結することによって、第3収納空間S47を有する態様で第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を第3保持手段42で保持する。このような第3保持手段42を、鉛直方向に所定の間隔P31で設ける。   Next, the 3rd holding means 42 which hold | maintains the 5th reinforcement member 40 and the 6th reinforcement member 41 in the aspect which has 3rd storage space S47 is provided. Specifically, after the fifth holding member 43 and the sixth holding member 44 are arranged on the sides of the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41, the bolts 45 are passed through the through holes 43h and 44h, respectively. By fastening the nut 46 to the bolt 45, the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 are held by the third holding means 42 in a form having the third storage space S47. Such third holding means 42 are provided at a predetermined interval P31 in the vertical direction.

この実施の形態3の吊り天井10の補強構造によれば、第3補強手段39を第5補強部材40と第6補強部材41とで構成するので、吊りボルト12の側方から第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を配置することができ、Tバー14から天井パネル材15を取り外すことなしに第3補強手段39を取り付けることができる。よって、施工の作業性を向上することができる。もちろん、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41の側方に第3保持手段42を配置するから、第3保持手段42を取り付けることによって作業性が低下する虞れもない。しかも、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41によって形成する第3収納空間S47に吊りボルト12を収納し、吊りボルト12の周囲を第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41で覆うから、地震等の外力によって鉛直方向に力が加わったとしても、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41で吊りボルト12に加わる圧縮力を低減することができる。よって、地震等の外力によって吊りボルト12が座屈する虞れを低減し、それにより吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができる。   According to the reinforcing structure of the suspended ceiling 10 of the third embodiment, since the third reinforcing means 39 is configured by the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41, the fifth reinforcing member from the side of the suspension bolt 12 is provided. 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 can be arranged, and the third reinforcing means 39 can be attached without removing the ceiling panel material 15 from the T-bar 14. Therefore, the workability of construction can be improved. Of course, since the 3rd holding means 42 is arrange | positioned to the side of the 5th reinforcement member 40 and the 6th reinforcement member 41, there is no possibility that workability | operativity may fall by attaching the 3rd holding means 42. FIG. In addition, the suspension bolt 12 is accommodated in the third accommodation space S47 formed by the fifth reinforcement member 40 and the sixth reinforcement member 41, and the periphery of the suspension bolt 12 is covered with the fifth reinforcement member 40 and the sixth reinforcement member 41. Even if a force is applied in the vertical direction by an external force such as an earthquake, the compressive force applied to the suspension bolt 12 by the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 can be reduced. Therefore, the possibility that the suspension bolt 12 is buckled by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced, and thereby the possibility that the suspension ceiling 10 is damaged can be reduced.

なお、上述した実施の形態3において、第5補強部材40の鉛直方向の長さL40、および第6補強部材41の鉛直方向の長さL41は、天井躯体9から突出する吊りボルト12の長さL12と同一であるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41の鉛直方向の長さL40,L41は、吊りボルト12の長さL12よりも短くても良い。具体的には、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41の鉛直方向の長さL40,L41は、吊りボルト12の長さL12より5mm〜10mm程度短くても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the vertical length L40 of the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the vertical length L41 of the sixth reinforcing member 41 are the lengths of the suspension bolts 12 protruding from the ceiling housing 9. The description is the same as L12. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the vertical lengths L40 and L41 of the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 may be the length of the hanging bolt 12 as long as buckling of the hanging bolt 12 can be prevented. It may be shorter than the length L12. Specifically, the vertical lengths L40 and L41 of the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 may be shorter than the length L12 of the suspension bolt 12 by about 5 mm to 10 mm.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、震度6の地震によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt40a,t40b,t41a,t41bを有する板状部40a,40b,41a,41bで説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力によって吊りボルト12に座屈が発生することを防止する厚さt40a,t40b,t41a,t41bを有するように板状部40a,40b,41a,41bを形成しても良い。   Further, in Embodiment 3 described above, plate-like portions 40a, 40b, 41a, 41b having thicknesses t40a, t40b, t41a, t41b that prevent the suspension bolt 12 from buckling due to an earthquake of seismic intensity 6 are used. Explained. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and plate-like portions 40a, t40a, t40b, t41a, and t41b are assumed to have thicknesses t40a, t40b, t41a, and t41b that prevent external buckling bolts 12 from being buckled by the external force. 40b, 41a, 41b may be formed.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、第5補強部材40と吊りボルト12とが接触し、且つ第6補強部材41と吊りボルト12とが接触するものを用いて説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、吊りボルト12の座屈を防止できる態様であれば、いずれか一方に間隙が存在しても良いし、双方に間隙が存在しても良い。   In the third embodiment, the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the suspension bolt 12 are in contact with each other, and the sixth reinforcement member 41 and the suspension bolt 12 are in contact with each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and a gap may exist on either side or a gap on both sides as long as buckling of the suspension bolt 12 can be prevented.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、第3補強手段39を第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41、すなわち2つの補強部材40,41で構成するもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、3つ以上の複数の補強部材で第3補強手段を構成しても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the third reinforcing means 39 has been described as being configured by the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41, that is, the two reinforcing members 40, 41. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the third reinforcing means may be configured by a plurality of three or more reinforcing members.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、第3収納空間S47を有する態様で第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持する第3保持手段42で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、例えば第3保持手段42を設ける代わりに、第3収納空間S47を有する態様で第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持するよう、第3補強手段39の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けても良い。このような接着テープには、例えば基材に金属材料を使用したもの、または高分子樹脂材料を使用したものがある。もちろん、第3補強手段39の周囲に接着テープを巻き付けた後、上記第3保持手段42を設け、第3保持手段42を設けることおよび接着テープを巻き付けることで第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持しても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the third holding means 42 that holds the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 in the aspect having the third storage space S47 has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, instead of providing the third holding means 42, the third reinforcing means 39 is configured to hold the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 in a form having the third storage space S 47. You may wrap an adhesive tape around. Such an adhesive tape includes, for example, a tape using a metal material as a base material or a tape using a polymer resin material. Of course, after winding the adhesive tape around the third reinforcing means 39, the third holding means 42 is provided, the third holding means 42 is provided, and the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member are wound by winding the adhesive tape. The member 41 may be held.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、震度6の地震が発生した場合でも、第3収納空間S47を有する態様で上記第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持する第3保持手段42で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、加えられる外力を想定し、その外力が加えられても、第5補強部材40および第6補強部材41を保持できるように、第3保持手段42の鉛直方向の長さL311または間隔P31を変更しても良い。   Further, in the third embodiment described above, the third holding means 42 that holds the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 in a mode having the third storage space S47 even when an earthquake with a seismic intensity 6 occurs. Explained. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and an external force to be applied is assumed. Even when the external force is applied, the fifth reinforcing member 40 and the sixth reinforcing member 41 can be held in the vertical direction of the third holding means 42. The length L311 or the interval P31 may be changed.

さらに、上述した実施の形態3には、第1補強ユニット16および第4補強ユニット38を交互に設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、地震等の外力によって吊り天井10が破損する虞れを低減することができれば、第1補強ユニット16を設ける間隔、および第4補強ユニット38を設ける間隔は上記態様に限られない。   Further, in the third embodiment described above, the first reinforcing unit 16 and the fourth reinforcing unit 38 are provided alternately. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the interval at which the first reinforcement unit 16 and the fourth reinforcement unit 38 are provided can be reduced as long as the possibility that the suspended ceiling 10 is damaged by an external force such as an earthquake can be reduced. Not limited to.

また、上述した実施の形態3には、既設の吊り天井10に第4補強ユニット38を設けるもので説明した。しかし、この発明はそれに限られず、新たに吊り天井を設ける際に第4補強ユニット38を設けても良い。   In the third embodiment described above, the fourth reinforcing unit 38 is provided on the existing suspended ceiling 10. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the fourth reinforcing unit 38 may be provided when a new suspended ceiling is provided.

ところで、上述した実施の形態1では平面視がコ字状の補強部材20,21で説明し、実施の形態2では平面視が弧状の補強部材30,31で説明し、実施の形態3では平面視がくの字状の補強部材40,41で説明した。しかし、この発明はそれらに限られず、例えば平面視が多角形を2分割した態様で補強部材を形成しても良い。   By the way, in the first embodiment described above, the reinforcing members 20 and 21 having a U shape in plan view are described, and in the second embodiment, the reinforcing members 30 and 31 having an arc shape in plan view are described. The reinforcing members 40 and 41 having the shape of an eyeglass shape have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to them, and for example, the reinforcing member may be formed in a form in which the polygon is divided into two in plan view.

本発明にかかる補強構造を適用する吊り天井において、その吊り天井を示す斜視図である。In the suspended ceiling to which the reinforcing structure concerning this invention is applied, it is a perspective view which shows the suspended ceiling. 本発明の実施の形態1にかかる吊り天井の補強構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the reinforcement structure of the suspended ceiling concerning Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図2における矢視I−Iからの断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view from arrow II in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態2にかかる吊り天井の補強構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the reinforcement structure of the suspended ceiling concerning Embodiment 2 of this invention. 図4における矢視II−IIからの断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view from arrow II-II in FIG. 本発明の実施の形態3にかかる吊り天井の補強構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the reinforcement structure of the suspended ceiling concerning Embodiment 3 of this invention. 図6における矢視III−IIIからの断面平面図である。It is a cross-sectional top view from arrow III-III in FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

9 天井躯体
10 吊り天井
12 吊りボルト(吊り材)
19 第1補強手段(補強手段)
20 第1補強部材(補強部材)
21 第2補強部材(補強部材)
22 第1保持手段(保持手段)
29 第2補強手段(補強手段)
30 第3補強部材(補強部材)
31 第4補強部材(補強部材)
32 第2保持手段(保持手段)
39 第3補強手段(補強手段)
40 第5補強部材(補強部材)
41 第6補強部材(補強部材)
42 第3保持手段(保持手段)
S27 第1収納空間(収納空間)
S37 第2収納空間(収納空間)
S47 第3収納空間(収納空間)
9 Ceiling housing 10 Suspended ceiling 12 Suspension bolt (suspending material)
19 First reinforcing means (reinforcing means)
20 First reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
21 Second reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
22 First holding means (holding means)
29 Second reinforcing means (reinforcing means)
30 Third reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
31 Fourth reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
32 Second holding means (holding means)
39 Third reinforcing means (reinforcing means)
40 Fifth reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
41 Sixth reinforcing member (reinforcing member)
42 Third holding means (holding means)
S27 First storage space (storage space)
S37 Second storage space (storage space)
S47 Third storage space (storage space)

Claims (5)

吊り材によって天井躯体から吊り下げた吊り天井の補強構造において、
前記吊り材を収納する収納空間を有する補強手段を、複数の補強部材を組み合わせて構成したことを特徴とする吊り天井の補強構造。
In the reinforcement structure of the suspended ceiling suspended from the ceiling frame by the suspension material,
A reinforcing structure of a suspended ceiling, wherein the reinforcing means having a storage space for storing the suspension material is configured by combining a plurality of reinforcement members.
前記吊り材と前記補強部材とが接触するように前記補強手段を構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の吊り天井の補強構造。   The suspension ceiling reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing means is configured such that the suspension member and the reinforcement member are in contact with each other. 前記収納空間を有する態様で複数の前記補強部材を保持する保持手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の吊り天井の補強構造。   The suspension ceiling reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein holding means for holding the plurality of reinforcing members in a form having the storage space is provided. 前記保持手段を、鉛直方向に一定間隔で設けたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の吊り天井の補強構造。   4. The suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to claim 3, wherein the holding means is provided at regular intervals in the vertical direction. 前記保持手段を接着テープで構成したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の吊り天井の補強構造。   4. The suspended ceiling reinforcing structure according to claim 3, wherein the holding means is made of an adhesive tape.
JP2005327592A 2005-11-11 2005-11-11 Suspended ceiling reinforcement structure Expired - Fee Related JP4858812B2 (en)

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