JP2007119439A - Cosmetic composition and method for producing the same - Google Patents
Cosmetic composition and method for producing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007119439A JP2007119439A JP2006026523A JP2006026523A JP2007119439A JP 2007119439 A JP2007119439 A JP 2007119439A JP 2006026523 A JP2006026523 A JP 2006026523A JP 2006026523 A JP2006026523 A JP 2006026523A JP 2007119439 A JP2007119439 A JP 2007119439A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cosmetic composition
- polysaccharide
- acrylic acid
- acid
- meth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 161
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 13
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-mannomethylose Natural products CC1OC(O)C(O)C(O)C1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920003067 (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N L-rhamnopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-JFNONXLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-rhamnose Natural products CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N D-glucopyranuronic acid Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O AEMOLEFTQBMNLQ-AQKNRBDQSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 22
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N Fucose Natural products C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PNNNRSAQSRJVSB-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N L-fucopyranose Chemical compound C[C@@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O SHZGCJCMOBCMKK-DHVFOXMCSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 claims description 7
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940105990 diglycerin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 164
- -1 coconut alcohol Chemical class 0.000 description 138
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 88
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 63
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 51
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 47
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 42
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 42
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 42
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 37
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- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 21
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 16
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 15
- MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-2-enoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O MUZDXNQOSGWMJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 14
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
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- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、水と多糖類と多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物において、その使用感を損なうことなく、長期間にわたって粘度や硬度が安定な化粧料組成物及びその製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition containing water, a polysaccharide, and a polyhydric alcohol, having a stable viscosity and hardness over a long period of time without impairing the feeling of use, and a method for producing the same.
化粧料には、化粧料の種類に応じて多機能な効能を求められることから、極めて多様な成分が含まれている。例えば、皮膚面に対し清浄化、保水性、スクラブ効果、エモリエント効果、保護効果等の機能や化粧料の展延性、滑沢性、光沢性、付着性等を向上させる機能を有する機能性油性基剤または機能性顆粒として、有機溶剤、有機顔料、無機顔料、油剤、保湿剤、収れん剤、美白剤、紫外線防止剤、酸化防止剤、香料等の成分が含まれている。この機能性油性基剤または機能性顆粒を化粧料に使用する場合、機能性油性基剤の所要HLBや機能性顆粒の表面の性質に応じて、多種類の界面活性剤を選択、使用して、乳化および分散を行っていた(非特許文献1〜4等参照)。また、化粧料は多機能を求められることから、多様な機能性油性基剤や機能性顆粒を一つの化粧料の中に安定に維持することや広い温度範囲で長時間安定な乳化分散状態を維持することが必要とされている。例えば、一般に化粧料は製造後の製品の展示期間およびユーザ購入後の使用期間が長いために、その長期間の静置により化粧料の製剤化初動粘度および硬度が上昇し、製品性状が大きく変化することにより化粧料の使用感を著しく損なうこととなるという問題点があった。特に高温にて長期間保存した場合にその傾向が顕著であった。また、化粧品は容器から手や指に取りやすく、べたつきの少ない感触が重視される。 Since cosmetics are required to have a multi-functional effect depending on the type of cosmetics, they contain a great variety of ingredients. For example, a functional oily base having functions such as cleansing, water retention, scrubbing effect, emollient effect, protective effect, etc., and cosmetic spreadability, lubricity, glossiness, adhesion, etc. on the skin surface As an agent or functional granule, components such as an organic solvent, an organic pigment, an inorganic pigment, an oil agent, a moisturizer, an astringent, a whitening agent, an ultraviolet ray inhibitor, an antioxidant, and a fragrance are included. When this functional oil base or functional granule is used in cosmetics, various types of surfactants are selected and used according to the required HLB of the functional oil base and the surface properties of the functional granule. , Emulsification and dispersion were performed (see Non-Patent Documents 1 to 4). In addition, since cosmetics are required to have multiple functions, various functional oil bases and functional granules can be stably maintained in a single cosmetic, and a stable emulsified dispersion state for a long time over a wide temperature range. There is a need to maintain. For example, since cosmetics generally have a long product display period after use and a long period of use after user purchase, the initial kinematic viscosity and hardness of the cosmetics increase by standing for a long period of time, resulting in a significant change in product properties. As a result, there is a problem that the feeling of use of the cosmetic material is remarkably impaired. This tendency was particularly prominent when stored for a long time at a high temperature. In addition, cosmetics are easy to take from a container to a hand or a finger, and a touch with little stickiness is emphasized.
一般に化粧料に乳化分散状態を維持するために親水性高分子物質である多糖類が配合されている。また、化粧料の保水性やしっとり感の付与、機能性油性基剤または機能性顆粒の馴染み性改善等の種々の目的で水溶性のグリセリン等の多価アルコールが配合されている。しかし、多糖類の配合量が多くなると、化粧料に「べたつき感」が生じたり、化粧料の伸びや滑らかさが失われたりする。また、多糖類は多価アルコールが存在すると、その影響を受けて化粧料の粘度の上昇や硬度の上昇が起こり、化粧料の製品経時安定性に影響を及ぼすだけでなく、化粧料の使用感を著しく損なうようになる。 In general, a polysaccharide, which is a hydrophilic polymer substance, is blended in cosmetics in order to maintain an emulsified and dispersed state. Also, water-soluble polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin are blended for various purposes such as imparting water retention and moist feeling to cosmetics, improving the familiarity of functional oil bases or functional granules. However, when the amount of the polysaccharide is increased, the cosmetic material may have a “stickiness”, or the elongation and smoothness of the cosmetic material may be lost. In addition, the presence of polyhydric alcohols in polysaccharides increases the viscosity and hardness of cosmetics, which not only affects the stability of cosmetics over time, but also the feeling of use of cosmetics. Will be severely damaged.
そこで、このような問題を解決するために数々の改善策が提案されている。例えば、水溶性多価アルコールを配合した化粧料のべたつき感を特定の多糖類の配合により改善する方法(特許文献1)、多糖類を配合して界面活性剤量の低減および美白成分の皮膚外用剤への配合安定化の向上を図る方法(特許文献2)、ファンデーション、カーマインローション、化粧水、乳液などの粉体配合の水性化粧料に特定の多糖類を配合して、さっぱりとした使用感の付与と、分散状態の安定性向上を図る方法(特許文献3)、薬効成分あるいは機能性成分を配合した皮膚外用剤に特定の多糖類を配合して、粘度の経時安定性改善と皮膚感触の向上を図った皮膚外用剤(特許文献4)、毛髪への有効成分の歩留りを向上し、毛髪に「なめらかさ」や「しっとりさ」を付与し、毛髪の損傷抑制効果を改善したコンデショナー等の頭髪用化粧料(特許文献5)、特定の多糖類を配合して、不安定成分、変質成分の長期安定性を改善する皮膚外用剤調製方法(特許文献6)、複数の多糖類と親水性高分子物質を用いて使用感を損なわずに低コストで乳化分散性が向上した化粧料の調製方法(特許文献7)等がある。さらに、本発明者は乳化分散に界面活性剤を用いることなく、特定の多糖類を乳化分散剤として用いた三相乳化分散法により、高い乳化分散安定性を有する化粧料を発明した(特許文献8)。しかし、依然として、使用感を損なうことなく、化粧料の粘度増加や硬度上昇の抑制方法は見いだせず、これらの改善が強く望まれている。 Therefore, a number of improvement measures have been proposed to solve such problems. For example, a method of improving the stickiness of cosmetics containing water-soluble polyhydric alcohol by blending specific polysaccharides (Patent Document 1), reducing the amount of surfactant by blending polysaccharides and applying the whitening component to the skin A specific polysaccharide is added to powdery aqueous cosmetics such as a method for improving the stabilization of the formulation (Patent Document 2), foundation, carmine lotion, lotion, emulsion, etc. And improving the stability of the dispersed state (Patent Document 3), adding a specific polysaccharide to a skin external preparation containing a medicinal or functional ingredient, improving viscosity stability over time and skin feel Skin external preparation (Patent Document 4) that improves the skin, conditioner that improves the yield of active ingredients on the hair, imparts “smoothness” and “moistness” to the hair, and improves the hair damage suppression effect, etc. Head of Cosmetics (Patent Document 5), a method for preparing a topical skin preparation for improving long-term stability of unstable components and altered components (Patent Document 6) by blending a specific polysaccharide, a plurality of polysaccharides and high hydrophilicity There is a method for preparing cosmetics (e.g., Patent Document 7) in which emulsion dispersibility is improved at low cost without impairing the feeling of use using a molecular substance. Furthermore, the present inventors have invented cosmetics having high emulsification dispersion stability by a three-phase emulsification dispersion method using a specific polysaccharide as an emulsification dispersant without using a surfactant for emulsification dispersion (Patent Literature). 8). However, there is still no way to suppress the increase in the viscosity or hardness of the cosmetic without impairing the feeling of use, and these improvements are strongly desired.
本発明は、水と多糖類と多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物において、化粧料組成物の使用感を損なうことなく、化粧料組成物の粘度の経時変化や硬度の経時変化を抑制し、長期間にわたって化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の安定性を維持する化粧料組成物及びその製造方法を提供することにある。 The present invention, in a cosmetic composition containing water, polysaccharides and polyhydric alcohol, suppresses the change in viscosity of the cosmetic composition over time and the change in hardness over time without impairing the feeling of use of the cosmetic composition, An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition that maintains the stability of the viscosity and hardness of the cosmetic composition over a long period of time and a method for producing the cosmetic composition.
本発明者らは、水、多糖類、多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の経時変化について鋭意検討を重ねた結果、特定の多糖類、(メタ)アクリル酸重合体、(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体及び塩基性物質の組み合わせが常温および高温での化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の経時変化の抑制に有効であることを見出し、本発明をなすに至った。 As a result of intensive studies on changes in viscosity and hardness over time of cosmetic compositions containing water, polysaccharides and polyhydric alcohols, the present inventors have found that specific polysaccharides, (meth) acrylic acid polymers, ) It has been found that a combination of acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer and a basic substance is effective in suppressing changes in viscosity and hardness of a cosmetic composition at room temperature and high temperature over time, thus forming the present invention. It came to.
すなわち、請求項1の発明は、(A)グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースの内、少なくとも1種を構成単糖とし、フコースおよび/又はラムノースあるいはマンノースおよび/又はグルクロン酸を側鎖に含んでいる多糖類、(B)多価アルコール、(C)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸重合体、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体、(E)塩基性物質を含むことを特徴とする化粧料組成物である。 That is, the invention of claim 1 includes (A) a polysaccharide containing at least one of glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose as a constituent monosaccharide and containing fucose and / or rhamnose or mannose and / or glucuronic acid in the side chain. Sugar, (B) polyhydric alcohol, (C) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid polymer, (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, (E) basic substance It is a cosmetic composition characterized by including.
請求項2に係る発明は、請求項1記載の化粧料組成物であり、(A)多糖類が、少なくとも下記の一般式(1)で表される多糖類を含んでいることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 2 is the cosmetic composition according to claim 1, wherein (A) the polysaccharide contains at least a polysaccharide represented by the following general formula (1). .
請求項3に係る発明は、請求項1又は請求項2に記載の化粧料組成物であり、(B)多価アルコールがグリセリン、ジグリセリン、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,2−ペンタンジオールから選ばれる1種以上であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 3 is the cosmetic composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein (B) the polyhydric alcohol is glycerin, diglycerin, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1, It is one or more types selected from 2-pentanediol.
請求項4に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項3のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、(C)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸重合体は0.2重量%水溶液粘度が5,000〜50,000(mPa・s)[20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計]であることを特徴とする。
請求項5に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項4のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体は0.2重量%水溶液粘度が1,000〜20,000(mPa・s)[20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計]であることを特徴とする。
The invention according to claim 4 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein (C) the water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid polymer has a 0.2 wt% aqueous solution viscosity of 5. , 50,000 to 50,000 (mPa · s) [20 ° C., Brookfield rotary viscometer].
The invention according to claim 5 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein (D) the water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylate ester copolymer is 0. The viscosity of a 2% by weight aqueous solution is 1,000 to 20,000 (mPa · s) [20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer].
請求項6に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項5のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、(C)と(D)の配合比率が、重量比で1:5〜10:1であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 6 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the blending ratio of (C) and (D) is 1: 5 to 10: 1 by weight. It is characterized by being.
請求項7に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項6のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、(E)がクエン酸ナトリウム、アルギニン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオールから選ばれた1種以上であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 7 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein (E) is sodium citrate, arginine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl- It is one or more selected from 1,3-propanediol.
請求項8に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項7のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、(A)多糖類が粒子構造をなし、被乳化分散成分の周囲に層状付着して三相乳化分散状態を形成することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 8 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein (A) the polysaccharide has a particle structure, and is layered around the emulsified and dispersed component. A three-phase emulsified dispersion state is formed.
請求項9に係る発明は、請求項1乃至請求項8のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物であり、粒子構造をした(A)多糖類の平均粒子径が8nm〜500nmであることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 9 is the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the average particle size of the (A) polysaccharide having a particle structure is 8 nm to 500 nm. And
請求項10に係る発明は、(I)水、多糖類、多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物の製造方法であって、(A)グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースの内、少なくとも1種を構成単糖とし、フコースおよび/又はラムノースあるいはマンノースおよび/又はグルクロン酸を側鎖に含んでいる多糖類、(B)多価アルコール、必要に応じて乳化分散剤と被乳化分散成分を混合させて乳化分散させた後、(II)(C)水溶性アクリル酸重合体、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を添加し、次いで(E)塩基性物質を添加、混合する、あるいは(E)塩基性物質を添加し、次いで(C)水溶性アクリル酸重合体、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を添加、混合することを特徴とする化粧料組成物の製造方法である。 The invention according to claim 10 is a method for producing a cosmetic composition comprising (I) water, polysaccharides, and polyhydric alcohols, wherein (A) at least one of glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose is a constituent element. A polysaccharide containing fucose and / or rhamnose or mannose and / or glucuronic acid in the side chain, (B) a polyhydric alcohol, and if necessary, an emulsifying dispersant and an emulsified dispersion component are mixed to emulsify and disperse. (II) (C) water-soluble acrylic acid polymer, (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, and then (E) basic substance , Mix, or (E) add basic substance, then add (C) water-soluble acrylic acid polymer, (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, and mix Features to do A method for producing a cosmetic composition.
請求項11に係る発明は、請求項10記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(A)多糖類が、少なくとも下記の一般式(1)で表される多糖類を含んでいることを特徴としている。 The invention according to claim 11 is the method for producing the cosmetic composition according to claim 10, wherein (A) the polysaccharide contains at least a polysaccharide represented by the following general formula (1). It is a feature.
請求項12に係る発明は、請求項10又は請求項11のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(B)多価アルコールがグリセリン、ジグリセリン、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,2−ペンタンジオールから選ばれる1種以上であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 12 is the method for producing the cosmetic composition according to claim 10 or 11, wherein (B) the polyhydric alcohol is glycerin, diglycerin, dipropylene glycol, 1, 3 -One or more types selected from butanediol and 1,2-pentanediol.
請求項13に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項12のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(C)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸重合体は0.2重量%水溶液粘度が5,000〜50,000(mPa・s)[20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計]であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 13 is the method for producing the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein (C) the water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid polymer is a 0.2 wt% aqueous solution. The viscosity is 5,000 to 50,000 (mPa · s) [20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer].
請求項14に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項13のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)クリル酸エステル共重合体は0.2重量%水溶液粘度が5,000〜50,000(mPa・s)[20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計]であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 14 is the method for producing the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester co-polymer The coalescence is characterized by having a 0.2 wt% aqueous solution viscosity of 5,000 to 50,000 (mPa · s) [20 ° C., Brookfield rotary viscometer].
請求項15に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項14のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(C)と(D)の配合比率が、重量比で1:5〜10:1であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 15 is the method for producing a cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein the mixing ratio of (C) and (D) is 1: 5 by weight. It is characterized by being 10: 1.
請求項16に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項15のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(E)がクエン酸ナトリウム、アルギニン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオールから選ばれた1種以上であることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 16 is the method for producing a cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 15, wherein (E) is sodium citrate, arginine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2. -One or more types selected from methyl-1,3-propanediol.
請求項17に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項16のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、(A)多糖類が粒子構造をなし、被乳化分散成分の周囲に層状付着して三相乳化分散状態を形成することを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 17 is the method for producing the cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 16, wherein (A) the polysaccharide has a particle structure and is layered around the emulsified and dispersed component. It adheres to form a three-phase emulsion dispersion state.
請求項18に係る発明は、請求項10乃至請求項17のいずれかに記載の化粧料組成物の製造方法であり、粒子構造をした(A)多糖類は平均粒子径が8nm〜500nmであることを特徴とする。 The invention according to claim 18 is the method for producing a cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 10 to 17, wherein the (A) polysaccharide having a particle structure has an average particle diameter of 8 nm to 500 nm. It is characterized by that.
本発明の化粧料組成物により、多糖類と多価アルコールと被乳化分散成分(機能性油剤及び/又は機能性顆粒)を含む化粧料組成物を常温および高温下で長期保存(長期静置)しても、使用感を損なうことなく、その粘度及び硬度の経時変化が抑制され、化粧料組成物が出荷されたときと同レベルの粘度と硬度を有する化粧料組成物が得られる。その結果、化粧料組成物の性能の向上だけでなく、その品質向上にも大きく寄与する。 With the cosmetic composition of the present invention, a cosmetic composition containing a polysaccharide, a polyhydric alcohol, and an emulsified and dispersed component (functional oil agent and / or functional granule) is stored for a long time at normal temperature and high temperature (long-term standing). Even if it does not impair the feeling of use, the change with time of the viscosity and hardness is suppressed, and a cosmetic composition having the same level of viscosity and hardness as when the cosmetic composition was shipped is obtained. As a result, it greatly contributes not only to improving the performance of the cosmetic composition but also to improving its quality.
本発明は、水と多糖類と多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物であって、(A)特定の多糖類、(B)多価アルコール、(C)特定の水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸重合体、(D)特定の水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)クリル酸エステル共重合体及び(E)特定の塩基性物質を含むことを特徴とする化粧料組成物であり、これらの組合せにより化粧料組成物を常温〜高温下で長期保存(長期静置)した際に、該化粧料組成物の粘度と硬度の経時変化が抑制され、長期間にわたって該化粧料組成物の粘度経時安定性と硬度経時安定性が向上する化粧料組成物およびその製造方法である。 The present invention is a cosmetic composition comprising water, a polysaccharide and a polyhydric alcohol, comprising (A) a specific polysaccharide, (B) a polyhydric alcohol, and (C) a specific water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid heavy salt. A cosmetic composition comprising a combination, (D) a specific water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, and (E) a specific basic substance, and a combination thereof When the cosmetic composition is stored at room temperature to high temperature for a long period of time (long-term standing), changes in the viscosity and hardness of the cosmetic composition over time are suppressed, and the viscosity of the cosmetic composition is stable over time over a long period of time. It is a cosmetic composition that improves the stability and stability over time, and a method for producing the same.
本発明の対象となる化粧料組成物(以下「本発明の化粧料組成物」とする)は、少なくとも水、多糖類、多価アルコールを含むエマルション型化粧料組成物であり、更に乳化分散剤および被乳化分散剤を含んでも良いエマルション型化粧料組成物である。本発明の化粧料組成物における被乳化分散剤は、機能性油剤及び/又は機能性顆粒である。機能性油性基剤は、化粧料に配合して皮膚の保護効果、湿潤効果、保湿効果、滋養効果等を期待して従来から化粧料に配合される公知の物質であり、例えばジメチルシリコーンオイル、メチルフェニルシリコーンオイル、ジメチルポリオキシシラン−ポリオキシアルキレン共重合体などのシリコーンオイル;流動パラフィン、精製パラフィン油などの炭化水素類;フッ化炭化水素類;ラウリル酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニル酸等の高級脂肪酸;ココナッツアルコール、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール等の高級アルコール;ラウリル酸メチル、パルミチン酸メチル、ステアリン酸メチル、ベヘニル酸メチル等の高級脂肪酸エステル;石油系ワックス等のワックス類;ひまし油、ナタネ油、オリーブ油、ごま油等の油脂類;テルペン油、ローズ油、バラ油、椿油等の香料などがある。また、機能性顆粒とは、化粧料に配合して被膜効果(カバー効果)、顕色効果、呈色効果等を期待して配合される物質であり、例えば酸化チタン、酸化鉄(無機粒子)、塩化亜鉛等の無機鉱物系の粉体;レーキ顔料、有機顔料、着色顔料、白色顔料、体質顔料、真珠光沢顔料、高分子系粉体(顔料)、機能性顔料等の各種顔料;シルク粉末、ナイロン繊維粉末等の繊維質;魚鱗、貝殻等を含む固形状添加物などがある。 The cosmetic composition to be the subject of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “the cosmetic composition of the present invention”) is an emulsion-type cosmetic composition containing at least water, a polysaccharide and a polyhydric alcohol, and further an emulsifying dispersant. And an emulsion-type cosmetic composition that may contain an emulsified dispersant. The emulsified dispersant in the cosmetic composition of the present invention is a functional oil and / or functional granules. Functional oil base is a known substance that is conventionally blended into cosmetics in anticipation of the skin protective effect, moistening effect, moisturizing effect, nourishing effect and the like when blended in cosmetics, such as dimethyl silicone oil, Silicone oil such as methylphenyl silicone oil and dimethylpolyoxysilane-polyoxyalkylene copolymer; Hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin and refined paraffin oil; Fluorohydrocarbons; Lauric acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid Higher fatty acids such as coconut alcohol, cetanol, stearyl alcohol and oleyl alcohol; higher fatty acid esters such as methyl laurate, methyl palmitate, methyl stearate and methyl behenylate; waxes such as petroleum wax; castor oil Rapeseed oil, olive oil, rice Fats and oils such as oil; terpene oil, rose oil, rose oil, perfumes and the like, such as camellia oil. In addition, functional granules are substances that are blended in cosmetics with the expectation of film effect (cover effect), color development effect, coloration effect, etc., for example, titanium oxide, iron oxide (inorganic particles). Powders of inorganic minerals such as zinc chloride; various pigments such as lake pigments, organic pigments, colored pigments, white pigments, extender pigments, pearlescent pigments, polymer powders (pigments), functional pigments; silk powders And fiber materials such as nylon fiber powder; solid additives including fish scales, shells and the like.
本発明の化粧料組成物における乳化分散剤は、従来から化粧料組成物の乳化分散に用いられてきたアニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、本発明の(A)以外の水溶性(水分散性)多糖類の中から、乳化分散する被乳化分散剤を考慮して適宜、選択された1種以上からなる乳化分散剤である。アニオン性界面活性剤としては、ステアリン酸ナトリウム等の脂肪酸石けん、アルキル硫酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸、アシル−N−メチルタウリン、アルキルエーテルリン酸エステル、N−アシルグルタミン酸塩等のN−アシルアミノ酸塩等があげられる。カチオン性界面活性剤としては、塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジアルキルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム等があげられる。両性界面活性剤としては、アルキルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、アルキルアミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、2−アルキル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン等があげられる。非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油類、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類、エチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシドブロック共重合体類等があげられる。 The emulsifying dispersant in the cosmetic composition of the present invention includes anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants and nonionic surfactants conventionally used for emulsifying and dispersing cosmetic compositions. From the water-soluble (water-dispersible) polysaccharide other than (A) of the present invention, it is an emulsifying dispersant consisting of one or more types appropriately selected in consideration of the emulsified dispersant to be emulsified and dispersed. Anionic surfactants include fatty acid soaps such as sodium stearate, alkyl sulfates, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates, acyl-N-methyl taurines, alkyl ether phosphates, N-acyl glutamates, and other N-acyls. Examples include amino acid salts. Examples of the cationic surfactant include alkyltrimethylammonium chloride, dialkyldimethylammonium chloride, and benzalkonium chloride. Examples of amphoteric surfactants include alkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, alkylamidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, and 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolinium betaine. Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ethers, polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene glycerin fatty acid esters Glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, sucrose fatty acid esters, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block copolymers, and the like.
本発明の対象となる化粧料組成物の形状は、溶液状、クリーム状、ペースト状あるいはジェル状等があり、具体的には洗顔クリーム、クレンジングクリーム、化粧水、パック、マッサージクリーム、保湿乳液、保湿クリーム、リップクリーム等の基礎化粧品;ファンデーション、アイシャドー、マスカラ、口紅等の仕上げ化粧品;ヘアジェル、ヘアクリーム、シャンプー、リンス、ヘアートリートメント、ヘアコンデショナー、ヘアリキッド、セットローション等の頭髪用化粧品;香水(パフューム、パルファム)、オードパルファム(パフュームコロン)、オードトワレ(パフュームドトワレ、パルファンドトワレ)、オーデコロン(コロン、フレッシュコロン)等のフレグランス化粧品;サンスクリーンジェル、サンスクリーンクリーム、サンスクリーン乳液等の日焼け止め化粧品などである。 The shape of the cosmetic composition that is the subject of the present invention includes a solution, cream, paste, gel, etc., specifically, a face-wash cream, cleansing cream, lotion, pack, massage cream, moisturizing milk, Basic cosmetics such as moisturizing cream, lip balm; finished cosmetics such as foundation, eye shadow, mascara, lipstick; hair cosmetics such as hair gel, hair cream, shampoo, rinse, hair treatment, hair conditioner, hair liquid, set lotion; perfume Fragrance cosmetics such as (Perfume, Parfum), Eau De Parfum (Perfume Colon), Eau De Toilette (Perfume de Toilette, Parfant Toilet), Eau De Cologne (Colon, Fresh Colon); Sunscreen Gel, Sunscreen Cream Sunscreen cosmetics such as sunscreen lotion and the like.
本発明における化粧料組成物の粘度および硬度の経時変化の抑制とは、化粧料組成物を製造した後、工場で一旦保管され、次いで出荷されて保管倉庫で一時保管され、問屋で保管された後に一般小売店で展示販売されるまでの期間及び一般消費者が購入して使い切るまでの期間に、化粧料組成物の粘度及び指で化粧料組成物をとったときの該化粧料組成物の硬さ(硬度)が製造時の状態と比べて著しく変化しないことを意味している。 In the present invention, the suppression of the change in viscosity and hardness of the cosmetic composition with time means that after the cosmetic composition was produced, it was temporarily stored in a factory, then shipped, temporarily stored in a storage warehouse, and stored in a wholesale store. The viscosity of the cosmetic composition and the amount of the cosmetic composition when taken with a finger during the period until it is later exhibited and sold at a general retail store and until the consumer purchases and uses it. This means that the hardness (hardness) does not change significantly compared to the state at the time of manufacture.
本発明の(A)多糖類(以下「(A)成分」とする)は、グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースの内、少なくとも1種を構成単糖とし、フコースおよび/又はラムノースを側鎖に含む多糖類、あるいはマンノースおよび/又はグルクロン酸を側鎖に含む多糖類である。側鎖を持つ多糖類であることが本発明を効率よく行うためには重要である。好ましくは下記式(1)に示されるようなグルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースからなる繰返し構造の主鎖からなり、主鎖中の1つのグルコースに1つのフコースが分岐した構造からなっている多糖類である。 The polysaccharide (A) of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “component (A)”) is a polysaccharide comprising at least one of glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose as a constituent monosaccharide and containing fucose and / or rhamnose in the side chain. It is a polysaccharide containing saccharides or mannose and / or glucuronic acid in the side chain. A polysaccharide having a side chain is important for efficiently carrying out the present invention. Preferably, it is a polysaccharide composed of a repeating main chain composed of glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose as shown in the following formula (1), wherein one fucose is branched to one glucose in the main chain. is there.
上記一般式(1)の多糖類は、例えばアルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌(FERM BP−2015号)の産生物として得ることができる。アルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌は、通常の微生物培養方法で培養され、培養後、該培養液にアセトン、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコールなどの有機溶媒を入れると産出多糖類が不溶解物として析出する。析出物を分離して多糖類を得ることができる。 The polysaccharide of the above general formula (1) can be obtained, for example, as a product of Alkaline Generus B-16 strain bacteria (FERM BP-2015). Bacterium alkaline genus B-16 strain is cultivated by an ordinary microorganism culture method, and after culturing, when an organic solvent such as acetone, ethanol or isopropyl alcohol is added to the culture solution, the produced polysaccharide precipitates as an insoluble matter. A polysaccharide can be obtained by separating the precipitate.
微生物は一般に2種以上の多糖類を産生することが多いが、本発明の効果を妨げるものでなければ、他種の多糖類が含まれていても差し支えない。例えば、アルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌の産出多糖類には少なくとも2種の多糖類が含まれていることが確かめられており、培養液から分離した多糖類の構成単糖比率はモル比でフコース:グルコース:グルクロン酸:ラムノース=1:(0.5〜4):(0.5〜2):(0.5〜2)であるが、2種の多糖類を分離すると、一つは、前記一般式(1)に示すようなグルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースからなる繰返し構造の主鎖中にある1つのグルコースに1つのフコースが分岐した構造を有する多糖類であり、他はフコースとマンノースを繰り返し単位とする多糖類である。前者は、本発明の多糖類であり、フコース:グルコース:グルクロン酸:ラムノースの単糖構成比は1:2:1:1であり、分子量は109程度の高分子成分である〔1998年度日本農芸化学会大会要旨集、371頁参照〕。後者は、フコースとマンノースが1:1の繰り返し構造の多糖類であり、分子量が103〜107の低分子成分である〔Y.Nohata,J.Azuma,R.Kurane,Carbohydrate Research 293,(1996)213〜222参照〕。この低分子成分は(A)成分の範囲外であるが、本発明の安定化効果を妨げるようなことはなく、結果的に本発明に用いられることになっても差し支えない。この多糖類は、アルカシーラン〔商品名、INCIname:Alcaligenes Polysacchaides、伯東(株)製〕として市販されている。 Generally, microorganisms often produce two or more types of polysaccharides, but other types of polysaccharides may be included as long as they do not interfere with the effects of the present invention. For example, it has been confirmed that at least two types of polysaccharides are contained in the polysaccharide produced by Alkaline nestus B-16 strain bacteria, and the constituent monosaccharide ratio of the polysaccharide separated from the culture solution is fucose in molar ratio. : Glucose: Glucuronic acid: Rhamnose = 1: (0.5-4): (0.5-2): (0.5-2) When two polysaccharides are separated, one is A polysaccharide having a structure in which one fucose is branched to one glucose in the main chain of a repeating structure composed of glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose as shown in the general formula (1), and the other is fucose and mannose. It is a polysaccharide with repeating units. The former is a polysaccharide according to the present invention, and is a high-molecular component having a monosaccharide composition ratio of fucose: glucose: glucuronic acid: rhamnose of 1: 2: 1: 1 and a molecular weight of about 10 9 [1998 Japan (See the Agricultural Chemical Society Annual Meeting, page 371). The latter is a polysaccharide having a repeating structure of fucose and mannose of 1: 1, and is a low molecular component having a molecular weight of 10 3 to 10 7 [Y. Nohata, J .; Azuma, R.A. Kurane, Carbohydrate Research 293 , (1996) 213-222]. This low molecular component is outside the range of the component (A), but does not interfere with the stabilizing effect of the present invention, and may be used in the present invention as a result. This polysaccharide is commercially available as Alcacilan [trade name, INCIname: Alcaligenes Polysacchaides, manufactured by Hakuto Co., Ltd.].
また、アルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌(FERM BP−2015号)の代わりに、スフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH-011(FERM BP-08582)又はSPH-012(FERM BP-08579)を使用しても、本発明の多糖類を得ることができる。さらに、主鎖がグルコースで、側鎖がグルクロン酸およびマンノースであるキサンタンガム(CPケルコ社製)、主鎖がグルクロン酸、グルコース、ラムノースで、側鎖がラムノースであるウエランガム(CPケルコ社製)、ダイユータンガム(CPケルコ社製)等がある。これらの多糖類を単独あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用いることができる。 Further, instead of Alkaligenes rutus B-16 strain bacteria (FERM BP-2015), Sphingomonas true peri SPH-011 (FERM BP-08582) or SPH-012 (FERM BP-08579) The polysaccharide of the present invention can be obtained. Furthermore, xanthan gum (manufactured by CP Kelco) whose main chain is glucose and side chains are glucuronic acid and mannose, welan gum (manufactured by CP Kelco) whose main chain is glucuronic acid, glucose and rhamnose and whose side chain is rhamnose, Diane tang gum (CP Kelco) etc. These polysaccharides can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
(A)成分は、化粧料組成物において水に十分に溶解あるいは分散している多糖類である。(A)成分は、化粧料組成物の粘度、流動性、硬度(柔らかさ)等の製品性状及び化粧料組成物を指で取り出すときの取り出し易さや化粧料組成物の延びに関わる適度な粘性の付与や皮膚につけたときの使用感に関わり、増粘剤としての作用だけでなく、化粧料組成物中の被乳化分散成分を乳化分散させる乳化分散剤としても作用するものである。好ましくは、(A)成分が粒子構造をなし、化粧料組成物中で「水−粒子構造をなした(A)成分−機能性油性基剤及び/または機能性顆粒」の三相乳化分散状態を形成することにより、従来のように多量の界面活性剤を乳化分散剤として用いることなく、熱安定性や経時安定性に優れた化粧料組成物が得られる。 The component (A) is a polysaccharide that is sufficiently dissolved or dispersed in water in the cosmetic composition. Component (A) is an appropriate viscosity related to product properties such as the viscosity, fluidity, and hardness (softness) of the cosmetic composition, ease of removal when the cosmetic composition is taken out with a finger, and elongation of the cosmetic composition. In addition to the action as a thickener, it also acts as an emulsifying dispersant for emulsifying and dispersing the emulsified and dispersed components in the cosmetic composition. Preferably, the component (A) has a particle structure, and the three-phase emulsified dispersion state of “water-particle structure (A) component-functional oil base and / or functional granule” in the cosmetic composition. Thus, a cosmetic composition having excellent thermal stability and stability over time can be obtained without using a large amount of surfactant as an emulsifying dispersant as in the prior art.
粒子構造をした(A)成分とは、水和して溶解した多糖類、あるいは溶解するまでには至っていないものの、水和して水系に安定に分散した状態の多糖類で、多糖類の長鎖分子が球状あるいは蹴鞠状になって水系に安定に分散している状態の多糖類であり、水系で未溶解あるいは析出状態の多糖類ではない。また、粒子構造した多糖類には、多糖類の球状物(あるいは蹴鞠状物)が1個で存在している状態を指す単粒子化された多糖類の状態と、多糖類の球状物(あるいは蹴鞠状物)が複数集合して見かけ上の1個の球状物(あるいは蹴鞠状物)で存在している状態になっている場合が含まれる。三相乳化分散効果を発揮するには、被乳化分散成分表面に付着する粒子構造をした多糖類の多い方が好ましく、粒子構造をした多糖類が単粒子化された多糖類であることがより好ましい。粒子構造をした(A)成分の平均粒子径は8nm〜500nmとすることが好ましい。粒子構造をした(A)成分の平均粒子径が8nmより小さいと、ファンデルワールス力に起因する吸引作用が小さくなり、多糖類が被乳化分散成分の表面に付着し難くなる場合がある。また、平均粒子径が500nmよりも大きいと、安定したエマルションを維持できなくなる場合がある。 The component (A) having a particle structure is a polysaccharide that has been hydrated and dissolved, or a polysaccharide that has not yet been dissolved but is hydrated and stably dispersed in an aqueous system. It is a polysaccharide in which the chain molecules are spherical or kicked and are stably dispersed in the aqueous system, and is not an undissolved or precipitated polysaccharide in the aqueous system. In addition, the polysaccharide having a particle structure includes a single-particulate polysaccharide state indicating a state in which a single spherical product (or kick-like product) of polysaccharide is present, and a spherical product of polysaccharide (or This includes a case where a plurality of kicking objects) are gathered and exist as one apparent spherical object (or kicking object). In order to exert the three-phase emulsifying and dispersing effect, it is preferable that the polysaccharide having a particle structure adhering to the surface of the emulsified and dispersed component is more preferable, and the polysaccharide having the particle structure is more preferably a monosaccharide polysaccharide. preferable. The average particle size of the component (A) having a particle structure is preferably 8 nm to 500 nm. When the average particle size of the component (A) having a particle structure is smaller than 8 nm, the suction action due to van der Waals force is reduced, and the polysaccharide may be difficult to adhere to the surface of the emulsified and dispersed component. On the other hand, if the average particle size is larger than 500 nm, a stable emulsion may not be maintained.
(A)成分の配合量は、目的とする化粧料組成物の種類および必要とする経時的粘度および硬度の安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定され、通常は化粧料組成物全量に対して重量比で0.001重量%〜1重量%、好ましくは0.01重量%〜0.5重量%、更に好ましくは0.02重量%〜0.2重量%配合である。(A)成分の配合量が0.001%未満では本発明の効果を十分に得ることができない場合がある。また、1重量%以上では、本発明の効果は得られるものの、多糖類添加コストが大きくなり経済的メッリが得られない場合がある。また、(A)成分の被乳化分散成分に対する配合量は、重量比で1:50〜1:1000であり、好ましくは1:100〜1:500である。 The blending amount of the component (A) is appropriately determined in consideration of the type of the desired cosmetic composition and the required degree of stability over time of viscosity and hardness, and is usually based on the total amount of the cosmetic composition. The blending ratio is 0.001% to 1% by weight, preferably 0.01% to 0.5% by weight, and more preferably 0.02% to 0.2% by weight. If the blending amount of component (A) is less than 0.001%, the effects of the present invention may not be sufficiently obtained. On the other hand, if the amount is 1% by weight or more, the effect of the present invention can be obtained, but the cost of adding polysaccharides may be increased, and economic merit may not be obtained. Moreover, the compounding quantity with respect to the to-be-emulsified dispersion component of (A) component is 1: 50-1: 1000 by weight ratio, Preferably it is 1: 100-1: 500.
本発明で用いる(B)多価アルコール(以下「(B)成分」とする)は、水溶性の炭素数2〜6の多価アルコールである。具体的にはエチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、トリグリセリン、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,2−プロパンジオール、1,2−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,2−ペンタンジオール、1,3−ペンタンジオール、1,4−ペンタンジオール、1,5−ペンタンジオール、2,3−ペンタンジオール、2,4−ペンタンジオール、ペンタエリスリトール、ソルビトール等があり、好ましくはグリセリン、ジグリセリン、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,2−ペンタンジオールであり、より好ましくはグリセリン、ジプロピレングリコール、1,3−ブタンジオールである。(B)成分の化粧料組成物における配合量は、機能性油性基剤及び/または機能性顆粒の化粧料組成物中での馴染みやすさ、化粧料組成物の保湿性や皮膚へのなじみやすさ及びしっとり感等を考慮して適宜決定されるものであり一律に決められものではないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量に対して重量比で0.1重量%〜20重量%である。 The (B) polyhydric alcohol (hereinafter referred to as “component (B)”) used in the present invention is a water-soluble polyhydric alcohol having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. Specifically, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, glycerin, diglycerin, triglycerin, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,2- Butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,3-pentanediol, 1,4-pentanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 2,3-pentane Diol, 2,4-pentanediol, pentaerythritol, sorbitol, etc., preferably glycerin, diglycerin, dipropylene glycol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,2-pentanediol, more preferably glycerin, dipropylene. Glycol, 1,3-butanediol. The blending amount of the component (B) in the cosmetic composition is such that the functional oily base and / or functional granule can be easily used in the cosmetic composition, the moisturizing property of the cosmetic composition and the familiarity with the skin. Although it is appropriately determined in consideration of a feeling of moisture and moistness and is not determined uniformly, it is usually 0.1% by weight to 20% by weight with respect to the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
本発明で用いる(C)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸重合体(以下「(C)成分」とする)は水溶性のポリアクリル酸重合体、ポリアクリル酸−メタクリル酸共重合体、ポリメタクリル酸重合体である。(C)成分は、JIS Z 8803「液体の粘度−測定方法」及びJIS K 7117−1に規定の方法による水溶液粘度で特定され、その0.2重量%水溶性液の粘度が1,000〜100,000(mPa・s、20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計)であり、好ましくは5,000〜50,000(mPa・s、20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計)である。(C)成分の水溶液粘度がこの範囲外にあれば、本発明の効果が得られない場合がある。具体的な(C)成分としては、「ハイビスワコー104」(商品名)、「ハイビスワコー105」(商品名)(和光純薬工業(株)製)、「カーボポール(carbopol)980」等を挙げることができる。 The (C) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid polymer (hereinafter referred to as “component (C)”) used in the present invention is a water-soluble polyacrylic acid polymer, polyacrylic acid-methacrylic acid copolymer, polymethacrylic acid. It is a polymer. The component (C) is specified by the viscosity of an aqueous solution according to the method specified in JIS Z 8803 “Liquid viscosity—measurement method” and JIS K 7117-1, and the viscosity of the 0.2 wt% aqueous solution is 1,000 to 1,000. 100,000 (mPa · s, 20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer), preferably 5,000 to 50,000 (mPa · s, 20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer). If the aqueous solution viscosity of (C) component is outside this range, the effect of the present invention may not be obtained. Specific examples of the component (C) include “Hibis Wako 104” (trade name), “Hibis Wako 105” (trade name) (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), “carbopol 980” and the like. Can be mentioned.
(C)成分の化粧料組成物への配合比率は、目的とする化粧料組成物の種類および必要とする経時的粘度および硬度の安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定さればよく、通常は化粧料組成物全量に対して0.01重量%〜2重量%、好ましくは0.02重量%〜1重量%、より好ましくは0.05重量%〜0.5重量%である。 The blending ratio of the component (C) into the cosmetic composition may be appropriately determined in consideration of the type of the desired cosmetic composition and the required degree of stability of viscosity and hardness over time. It is 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight, based on the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
本発明で用いる(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル重合体(以下「(D)成分」とする)は水溶性のアクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、水溶性のアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、水溶性のメタクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、水溶性のメタクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体であり、具体的にはアクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、アクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、メタクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル共重合体、メタクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体であり、その1種以上を用いることができる。 The (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester polymer (hereinafter referred to as “component (D)”) used in the present invention is a water-soluble acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, water-soluble. Acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer, water-soluble methacrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, water-soluble methacrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer, specifically acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer A polymer, an acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer, a methacrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer, and a methacrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer, and one or more of them can be used.
(D)成分の共重合体の構成単位の(メタ)アクリル酸エステルのエステルを形成するアルコールの炭素数は1〜30であり、例えばメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ヘキシル基、2−エチルヘキシル基、オクチル基、デシル基、ドデシル基、ステアリル基、ベヘニル基があり、好ましくはメチル基、エチル基、プロピル基である。 The number of carbon atoms of the alcohol that forms the ester of the (meth) acrylic acid ester of the structural unit of the (D) component copolymer is, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, hexyl group, There are 2-ethylhexyl group, octyl group, decyl group, dodecyl group, stearyl group and behenyl group, preferably methyl group, ethyl group and propyl group.
(D)成分の構成単位である(メタ)アクリル酸と(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの組成比率はモル比で10:90〜90:10、好ましくは20:80〜80:20、より好ましくは30:70〜70:30である。(メタ)アクリル酸と(メタ)アクリル酸エステルの組成比率がこの範囲外であれば、本発明の効果を得ることができない場合がある。 The composition ratio of (D) component (meth) acrylic acid and (meth) acrylic ester is 10:90 to 90:10, preferably 20:80 to 80:20, more preferably 30 in terms of molar ratio. : 70-70: 30. If the composition ratio of (meth) acrylic acid and (meth) acrylic acid ester is outside this range, the effects of the present invention may not be obtained.
(D)成分は、JIS Z 8803「液体の粘度−測定方法」及びJIS K 7117−1に規定の方法による水溶液粘度で特定され、その0.2重量%水溶性液の粘度が500〜50,000(mPa・s、20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計)であり、好ましくは1,000〜20,000(mPa・s、20℃、ブルックフィールド型回転粘度計)である水溶性アクリル酸−メタアクリル酸エステル重合体である。(D)成分の粘度がこの範囲外にあれば、本発明の効果が得られない場合がある。具体的な(D)成分としては、水溶性アクリル酸−メタアクリル酸エステル重合体の「PEMULEN TR−1」、「PEMULEN TR−2」(BF Goodrich社製)等があり、水溶性アクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル重合体の「カーボポール(carbopol)1382」等がある。 The component (D) is specified by an aqueous solution viscosity according to a method specified in JIS Z 8803 “Viscosity of Liquid—Measurement Method” and JIS K 7117-1, and the viscosity of the 0.2 wt% aqueous solution is 500-50. 000 (mPa · s, 20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer), preferably 1,000 to 20,000 (mPa · s, 20 ° C., Brookfield type rotational viscometer) It is a methacrylic acid ester polymer. If the viscosity of component (D) is outside this range, the effects of the present invention may not be obtained. Specific examples of the component (D) include water-soluble acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester polymer “PEMULEN TR-1”, “PEMULEN TR-2” (manufactured by BF Goodrich), and the like. Acrylic ester polymer “carbopol 1382” and the like.
(D)成分の化粧料組成物への配合比率は、目的とする化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の経時安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定さればよく、通常は化粧料組成物全量に対して0.01重量%〜2重量%、好ましくは0.02重量%〜1重量%、より好ましくは0.05重量%〜0.5重量%である。 The blending ratio of the component (D) to the cosmetic composition may be appropriately determined in consideration of the degree of stability over time of the viscosity and hardness of the intended cosmetic composition, and is usually the total amount of the cosmetic composition. On the other hand, it is 0.01 to 2% by weight, preferably 0.02 to 1% by weight, more preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by weight.
(C)成分と(D)成分の配合比率は、目的とする化粧料組成物の種類および必要とする経時的粘度および硬度の安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定さればよく、通常、1:5〜10:1、好ましくは1:2〜5:1、より好ましくは1:2〜2:1である。 The blending ratio of the component (C) and the component (D) may be appropriately determined in consideration of the type of the desired cosmetic composition and the required degree of stability of viscosity and hardness over time. : 5 to 10: 1, preferably 1: 2 to 5: 1, more preferably 1: 2 to 2: 1.
本発明で用いる(E)成分の塩基性物質(以下「(E)成分」とする)は、水溶性あるいは水分散性のアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、塩基性アミノ酸化合物およびアミン化合物である。具体的には、アルカリ金属塩としては水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸ナトリウム等;アルカリ土類金属塩としては水酸化マグネシウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム、クエン酸マグネシウム等;塩基性アミノ酸化合物としてはアルギニン、ヒスチジン、リジン等;アミン化合物としては、2−イソプロパノールアミン、エタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、ジ(2−エチルヘキシル)アミン、テトラキス(2−ヒドロキシプロピル)エチレンジアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−ヒドロキシメチル−1,3−プロパンジオール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1−プロパノール、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール等がある。好ましくはクエン酸ナトリウム、アルギニン、トリエタノールアミン、2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオールである。 The basic substance of component (E) used in the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “component (E)”) is a water-soluble or water-dispersible alkali metal salt, alkaline earth metal salt, basic amino acid compound, and amine compound. is there. Specifically, alkali metal salts include sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium ascorbate phosphate, sodium citrate, etc .; alkaline earth metal salts include magnesium hydroxide, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, Examples of basic amino acid compounds include arginine, histidine, and lysine; examples of amine compounds include 2-isopropanolamine, ethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, diethanolamine, di (2-ethylhexyl) amine, and tetrakis (2-hydroxypropyl). ) Ethylenediamine, triisopropanolamine, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol, 2-amino It is 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol and the like. Sodium citrate, arginine, triethanolamine, and 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol are preferable.
(E)成分の配合量は、目的とする化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の経時安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定さればよく、一律に決定できないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量に対して重量比で0.01重量%〜2重量%、好ましくは0.02重量%〜1重量%、より好ましくは0.05重量%〜0.5重量%である。 The amount of the component (E) may be appropriately determined in consideration of the degree of stability over time of the viscosity and hardness of the intended cosmetic composition, and cannot be determined uniformly, but is generally in the total amount of the cosmetic composition. On the other hand, the weight ratio is 0.01% to 2% by weight, preferably 0.02% to 1% by weight, and more preferably 0.05% to 0.5% by weight.
(E)成分の効果は、単に化粧料組成物のpHの中和を目的とするものではなく、未だその効果は十分に解明されていないが、(A)成分である多糖類と(B)成分である多価アルコールとの水酸基による水素結合を阻害し、(A)成分の多糖類と(C)成分と(D)成分等の(メタ)アクリル酸系重合体との間に柔軟なネットワークを形成させることで、粘度や硬度の経時変化を抑制するものと推定される。 The effect of the component (E) is not merely intended to neutralize the pH of the cosmetic composition, and the effect has not yet been fully elucidated, but the polysaccharide (A) and the component (B) A flexible network between the polysaccharide of (A) and the (meth) acrylic polymer such as (C) and (D) which inhibits hydrogen bonding by hydroxyl groups with the polyhydric alcohol which is the component It is presumed that the change in viscosity and hardness over time is suppressed by forming.
本発明の化粧料組成物の製造方法は、(I)水、多糖類、多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物の製造方法であって、(A)グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースの内、少なくとも1種を構成単糖とし、フコースおよび/又はラムノースあるいはマンノースおよび/又はグルクロン酸を側鎖に含んでいる多糖類、(B)多価アルコール、必要に応じて乳化分散剤と被乳化分散成分を混合させて乳化分散させた後、(II)(C)水溶性アクリル酸重合体、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を添加し、次いで(E)塩基性物質を添加、混合する、あるいは(E)塩基性物質を添加し、次いで(C)水溶性アクリル酸重合体、(D)水溶性(メタ)アクリル酸−(メタ)アクリル酸エステル共重合体を添加、混合することを特徴とする化粧料組成物の製造方法である。被乳化分散成分の乳化分散物を調製する際に加熱しながら乳化分散を行っても良い。 The method for producing a cosmetic composition of the present invention is (I) a method for producing a cosmetic composition containing water, polysaccharides and polyhydric alcohols, and (A) at least one of glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose. Constituent monosaccharides, polysaccharides containing fucose and / or rhamnose or mannose and / or glucuronic acid in the side chain, (B) polyhydric alcohol, if necessary, emulsifying dispersant and emulsified dispersing component mixed (II) (C) water-soluble acrylic acid polymer, (D) water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, and then (E) base Or (E) a basic substance is added, and then (C) a water-soluble acrylic acid polymer, (D) a water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer Add and mix A method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in and. When preparing the emulsified dispersion of the emulsified dispersion component, emulsification dispersion may be performed while heating.
(A)成分は、化粧料組成物において水に十分に溶解あるいは分散している多糖類であるが、一般に水に溶解、分散しにくいので、予めミキサー等で(A)成分を水に分散させて使用しても良い。また、(A)成分の溶解、分散性を向上させるために予め(A)成分をメタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール等の低級アルコールで湿潤させて使用しても良い。このとき、好ましくは(A)成分を粒子構造をした多糖類として用い、より好ましくは単粒子化した多糖類として用いる。粒子構造をした(A)成分の調製は、ホモジナイザー、ディスパーザー、ディスパミキサーのように強いシェアーがかかる溶解装置を用いて、(A)成分に剪断力を加えて、水に溶解(あるいは分散)させることによって得られる。更に(A)成分の単粒子化を得るには、ホモジナイザー、ディスパーザー、ディスパミキサーの剪断力を先端速度0.5m/s以上、好ましくは0.9m/s以上で運転させる。先端速度が0.5m/s未満であれば、(A)成分の単粒子化が十分に得られない場合がある。粒子構造をした(A)成分を用いることにより、粒子構造をした(A)成分が被乳化分散成分(機能性油性基剤及び/または機能性顆粒)の周囲を取り囲み、層状に付着して、水と被乳化分散成分の間に中間層を形成し、「水相(溶媒)−粒子構造をした(A)成分を含む中間層−被乳化分散相」からなる三相乳化分散系を形成することで、熱安定性や経時安定性に優れた化粧料組成物が得られる。より好ましくは(A)成分が単粒子化した粒子構造の多糖類として三相乳化分散系を形成することである。 Component (A) is a polysaccharide that is sufficiently dissolved or dispersed in water in a cosmetic composition, but generally it is difficult to dissolve or disperse in water. Therefore, component (A) is dispersed in water in advance using a mixer or the like. May be used. Further, in order to improve the solubility and dispersibility of the component (A), the component (A) may be used by being previously wetted with a lower alcohol such as methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol or the like. At this time, the component (A) is preferably used as a polysaccharide having a particle structure, and more preferably used as a single particle polysaccharide. The component (A) having a particle structure is prepared by dissolving (or dispersing) in water by applying a shearing force to the component (A) by using a dissolving device such as a homogenizer, a disperser, or a disperser mixer. To obtain. Furthermore, in order to obtain a single particle of the component (A), the shearing force of a homogenizer, a disperser, or a disperser mixer is operated at a tip speed of 0.5 m / s or more, preferably 0.9 m / s or more. If the tip speed is less than 0.5 m / s, the component (A) may not be sufficiently formed into single particles. By using the component (A) having a particle structure, the component (A) having a particle structure surrounds the emulsified and dispersed component (functional oily base and / or functional granule) and adheres in layers. An intermediate layer is formed between water and the emulsified dispersion component to form a three-phase emulsification dispersion system consisting of “water phase (solvent) —intermediate layer containing component (A) having a particle structure—emulsified dispersion phase”. Thus, a cosmetic composition having excellent thermal stability and stability over time can be obtained. More preferably, a three-phase emulsified dispersion system is formed as a polysaccharide having a particle structure in which the component (A) is made into single particles.
他に粒子構造をした(A)成分を用いた化粧料組成物を調製する方法として、予め水と(A)成分を混合し、ホモジナイザー、ディスパーザー、ディスパミキサー等で剪断力をかけて粒子構造をした(A)成分水溶液(あるいは水分散液)を調製した後、当該(A)成分水溶液に被乳化分散成分を混合、撹拌して、三相乳化分散系を作り、熟成して、均一化して本発明の化粧料組成物を製造する方法もある。この場合、(A)成分水溶液濃度は、通常、0.01重量%〜0.8重量%、好ましくは0.05重量%〜0.2重量%である。(A)成分水溶液濃度が0.01重量%未満では化粧料組成物を調製した場合に該(A)成分の配合量が十分でなく、本発明の期待する効果が得られない可能性があり、(A)成分水溶液濃度が0.8重量%を超えると該(A)成分の水溶液が粘凋になり、その取扱性が劣り、作業性が低下する場合がある。 In addition, as a method for preparing a cosmetic composition using the component (A) having a particle structure, water and the component (A) are mixed in advance, and a shearing force is applied by a homogenizer, a disperser, a disperser mixer, etc. After preparing the component (A) aqueous solution (or aqueous dispersion), the emulsified and dispersed components are mixed and stirred in the component (A) aqueous solution to create a three-phase emulsion dispersion system, ripen and homogenize There is also a method for producing the cosmetic composition of the present invention. In this case, the concentration of the component (A) aqueous solution is usually 0.01% to 0.8% by weight, preferably 0.05% to 0.2% by weight. If the concentration of the aqueous solution of the component (A) is less than 0.01% by weight, the amount of the component (A) may not be sufficient when the cosmetic composition is prepared, and the expected effect of the present invention may not be obtained. When the concentration of the aqueous solution (A) exceeds 0.8% by weight, the aqueous solution of the component (A) becomes viscous, the handleability is inferior, and the workability may be lowered.
粒子構造をした(A)成分の平均粒子径は8nm〜500nmが好ましく、(A)成分の平均粒子径が8nmより小さいと、ファンデルワールス力に起因する吸引作用が小さくなり、(A)成分が被乳化分散成分の表面に付着し難くなる場合がある。また、(A)成分の平均粒子径が500nmよりも大きいと、安定したエマルションを維持できなくなる場合がある。 The average particle size of the component (A) having a particle structure is preferably 8 nm to 500 nm. When the average particle size of the component (A) is smaller than 8 nm, the suction action due to van der Waals force is reduced, and the component (A) May become difficult to adhere to the surface of the emulsified and dispersed component. Moreover, when the average particle diameter of (A) component is larger than 500 nm, it may become impossible to maintain a stable emulsion.
(A)成分と被乳化分散成分との混合比は、重量比として1:50〜1:1000であり、好ましくは1:100〜1:500である。この範囲外では、本発明の効果を得るための乳化分散状態が得られない場合がある。 The mixing ratio of the component (A) and the emulsified and dispersed component is 1:50 to 1: 1000 as a weight ratio, and preferably 1: 100 to 1: 500. Outside this range, an emulsified and dispersed state for obtaining the effects of the present invention may not be obtained.
(A)成分の配合量は、目的とする化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度の経時安定性の程度を考慮して適宜決定さればよく、一律に決定できないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量に対して0.001重量%〜1重量%、好ましくは0.01重量%〜0.5重量%、更に好ましくは0.05重量%〜0.2重量%である。 The blending amount of the component (A) may be appropriately determined in consideration of the degree of stability over time of the viscosity and hardness of the intended cosmetic composition, and cannot be uniformly determined. On the other hand, it is 0.001% to 1% by weight, preferably 0.01% to 0.5% by weight, and more preferably 0.05% to 0.2% by weight.
(B)成分の添加時期は、特に限定されるものではなく、(A)成分と被乳化分散成分と同時に添加して乳化分散系を調製するとき、(A)成分と被乳化分散成分の乳化分散系の調製後に添加するとき、のいずれでも良い。 (B) The addition time of a component is not specifically limited, When preparing an emulsified dispersion system by adding simultaneously with (A) component and an emulsified dispersion component, emulsification of (A) component and an emulsified dispersion component Either of them may be used when added after preparation of the dispersion.
(C)成分、(D)成分の添加方法は特に限定されるものではないが、(C)成分、(D)成分は水に比較的溶解に時間を要するため、予め水分散液(あるいは水溶液)として添加する方法が好ましい。その場合の濃度は、通常、約0.05重量%〜2重量%である。 Although the addition method of (C) component and (D) component is not specifically limited, Since (C) component and (D) component require time to melt | dissolve in water comparatively, aqueous dispersion (or aqueous solution) previously ) Is preferred. The concentration in that case is usually about 0.05% to 2% by weight.
本発明の化粧料組成物の製造方法において、(E)成分の添加順序は、(A)成分、(B)成分を含む化粧料組成物の乳化分散物が形成された後に添加されるものであり、また、(C)成分および(D)成分との同時添加を避け、(C)成分および(D)成分を添加して均一に分散した後、あるいは(C)成分および(D)成分を添加する前に(E)成分を添加して均一に分散することが好ましい。(E)成分と(C)成分および(D)成分との添加が同時の場合には、本発明の効果が十分に得られないことがある。添加(E)成分の添加方法は特に限定されるものではなく、直接、添加する方法、水あるいは水溶性溶剤に希釈して添加する方法があり、いずれであっても良い。水溶性溶剤に希釈して添加する方法での水溶性溶剤としては、メタノール、エタノール、ジオキサン、アセトン、エチレンカーボネート等の1種以上を用いることができる。(E)成分の溶解濃度は、(E)成分の水溶性溶剤への溶解性を考慮して適宜決定されればよい。 In the method for producing a cosmetic composition of the present invention, the addition order of the component (E) is added after the emulsified dispersion of the cosmetic composition containing the component (A) and the component (B) is formed. Yes, avoid simultaneous addition with (C) component and (D) component, add (C) component and (D) component and uniformly disperse, or (C) component and (D) component It is preferable to add (E) component and disperse | distribute uniformly before adding. When the (E) component, the (C) component, and the (D) component are added simultaneously, the effects of the present invention may not be sufficiently obtained. The addition method of the addition (E) component is not particularly limited, and there are a direct addition method and a method of diluting and adding to water or a water-soluble solvent, and any of them may be used. As the water-soluble solvent in the method of diluting and adding to the water-soluble solvent, one or more kinds of methanol, ethanol, dioxane, acetone, ethylene carbonate and the like can be used. The dissolution concentration of the component (E) may be appropriately determined in consideration of the solubility of the component (E) in the water-soluble solvent.
化粧料組成物の粘度や硬度安定性を向上させる目的で、従来より多糖類等の水溶性高分子を何種類か組み合わせ、相乗効果を期待する方法は、種々広く知られている。一般に水溶性高分子は、経時とともに結晶化し、その水溶液の粘度が低下する傾向がある。特に高温時においてその傾向が顕著に現れることが知られている。また、一般的な化粧品には種々の目的からグリセリン等の多価アルコールを添加している。多価アルコールは、水、多糖類との間で強固な水素結合を形成する傾向があり、その結果として化粧料組成物のチクソトロピック性が低下し、化粧料組成物製造時の製品初期粘度や硬度が高くなる。 For the purpose of improving the viscosity and hardness stability of a cosmetic composition, various methods for combining a plurality of water-soluble polymers such as polysaccharides to expect a synergistic effect have been widely known. In general, a water-soluble polymer tends to crystallize with time and the viscosity of the aqueous solution tends to decrease. In particular, it is known that the tendency appears remarkably at high temperatures. In addition, polyvalent alcohols such as glycerin are added to general cosmetics for various purposes. Polyhydric alcohols tend to form strong hydrogen bonds with water and polysaccharides. As a result, the thixotropic properties of the cosmetic composition are lowered, and the initial product viscosity at the time of production of the cosmetic composition is reduced. Hardness increases.
本発明は、水と被乳化分散成分(機能性油性基剤及び/または機能性顆粒)と多価アルコールを含む化粧料組成物に特定の(A)成分の多糖類と、(C)成分および(D)成分の(メタ)アクリル酸系重合体と、(E)成分の塩基性物質を添加することにより、これらが多価アルコールと水素結合を優先的に形成し、多価アルコールと多糖類間の水素結合を著しく阻害、低減させることで、粘度や硬度の安定性が向上すると予測される。特に一般式(1)の多糖類は、第6位が疎水基であるラムノースやフコースが側鎖であることで立体障害となり、水溶液において主鎖の接近を妨害することで結晶化を防止することができ、高温時に優れた粘度安定性を示す。このような事実は従来得られていた知見からは到底予測し得ないものであった。 The present invention provides a polysaccharide (A) component specific to a cosmetic composition containing water, an emulsified and dispersed component (functional oil base and / or functional granule) and a polyhydric alcohol, (C) component and By adding (meth) acrylic acid polymer of component (D) and basic substance of component (E), these preferentially form hydrogen bonds with polyhydric alcohol, and polyhydric alcohol and polysaccharide. It is predicted that the stability of viscosity and hardness will be improved by significantly hindering and reducing the hydrogen bond between them. In particular, the polysaccharide of the general formula (1) is sterically hindered by the side chain of rhamnose or fucose having a hydrophobic group at the 6th position, and prevents crystallization by preventing the main chain from approaching in an aqueous solution. And exhibits excellent viscosity stability at high temperatures. Such facts could not be predicted from the knowledge obtained in the past.
本発明の化粧料組成物に配合する化合物は、その使用目的により種々のものがあり、油性剤、界面活性剤、増粘剤、顔料等がある。 There are various compounds to be blended in the cosmetic composition of the present invention depending on the purpose of use, and there are oily agents, surfactants, thickeners, pigments and the like.
油性剤としては、シリコーンオイル類、炭化水素類およびフッ化炭化水素類、ロウ類、動植物油類、高級アルコール及び多価アルコール類、脂肪酸類、脂肪酸エステル類、有機酸エステル、グリセライド類等がある。 Examples of oily agents include silicone oils, hydrocarbons and fluorinated hydrocarbons, waxes, animal and vegetable oils, higher alcohols and polyhydric alcohols, fatty acids, fatty acid esters, organic acid esters, glycerides, and the like. .
シリコーンオイル類としては、ジメチルポリシロキサン、エチルメチルポリシロキサン、ジエチルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン−メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン−メチル(ポリオキシエチレン−ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体等のようなポリエーテル変性オルガノポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン−アルコキシ(炭素数4〜12)メチルシロキサン共重合体、オクタメチルシクロテトラシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、ドデカメチルシクロヘキサシロキサン等のような環状ジメチルポリシロキサン、フルオロメチルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン共重合体などのフッ素変性オルガノポリシロキサン、フルオロメチルシロキサン・ポリオキシエチレンメチルシロキサン共重合体やフルオロメチルメチルシロキサン・ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンメチルシロキサン共重合体等のフルオロアルキル・ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン、末端に水酸基を導入したジメチルポリシロキサン変性物や側鎖に部分的に水酸基を導入したヒドロキシメチルシロキサン・ジメチルポリシロキサン共重合体等の末端あるいは側鎖変性オルガノポリシロキサン、側鎖にジアルキルアミノアルキル基を持つジメチルアミノブチルメチルシロキサン・ジメチルシロキサン重合体等の変性アミノオルガノポリシロキサンがある。用いられるシリコーンオイルの粘度は、通常、100,000(mPa・s:25℃)以下であり、シリコーンオイルの配合量は0.1〜80重量%(対全量)、好ましくは0.5〜50重量%(以下「重量%」を「%」とする)である。 Silicone oils include dimethylpolysiloxane, ethylmethylpolysiloxane, diethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane, dimethylsiloxane-methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane-methyl (poly Polyether-modified organopolysiloxane such as oxyethylene-polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane-alkoxy (4 to 12 carbon atoms) methylsiloxane copolymer, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Fluorine-modified organs such as cyclic dimethylpolysiloxanes such as dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane and fluoromethylsiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymers Fluoroalkyl / polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane such as polysiloxane, fluoromethylsiloxane / polyoxyethylenemethylsiloxane copolymer and fluoromethylmethylsiloxane / polyoxyethylenepolyoxypropylenemethylsiloxane copolymer Modified dimethylpolysiloxane, terminally or side-chain-modified organopolysiloxane such as hydroxymethylsiloxane / dimethylpolysiloxane copolymer with partially introduced hydroxyl groups in the side chain, dimethylaminobutyl having a dialkylaminoalkyl group in the side chain There are modified aminoorganopolysiloxanes such as methylsiloxane and dimethylsiloxane polymers. The viscosity of the silicone oil used is usually 100,000 (mPa · s: 25 ° C.) or less, and the blending amount of the silicone oil is 0.1 to 80% by weight (vs. the total amount), preferably 0.5 to 50. % By weight (hereinafter referred to as “%”).
炭化水素類としてはスクワラン、スクワレン、セレシン、パラフィン、パラフィンワックス、流動パラフィン、プリスタン、ポリイソブチレン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、ワセリン等があり、炭化水素類の1種としてフッ素化炭化水素類のパーフルオロポリエーテル、パーフルオロデカリン、パーフルオロオクタン等も含まれる。ロウ類としてはミツロウ、カルナウバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、鯨ロウ等がある。動物油類としては牛脂、牛脚脂、牛骨脂、硬化牛脂、硬化油、タートル油、豚脂、馬脂、ミンク油、肝油、卵黄油、ラノリン誘導体があり、ラノリン誘導体としてはラノリン、液状ラノリン、還元ラノリン、ラノリンアルコール、硬質ラノリン、酢酸ラノリン、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、POEラノリンアルコールエーテル、POEラノリンアルコールアセテート、ラノリン脂肪酸ポリエチレングリコール、POE水素添加ラノリンアルコールエーテル等がある。高級アルコール類としてはラウリルアルコール、ミリスチルアルコール、パルミチルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ヘキサデシルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、2−ヘキシルデカノール、2−オクチルドデカノール、イソステアリルアルコール、ヘキシルドデカノール、オクチルドデカノール、セトステアリルアルコール、2−デシルテトラデシノール、コレステロール、フィトステロール、シトステロール、ラノステロール、POEコレステロールエーテル、モノステアリルグリセリンエーテル(バチルアルコール)、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル等があり、多価アルコール類としてはアントラセンジオール、キノリンジオール、グリオキシム、グリセルアルデヒド、アントラセノール、セドヘプチトール、プロパンジオール、イノシトール、ウスニン酸、ウルシオール、ウルソデオキシコール酸、エチルボロン酸、ジエタノールアミン、ジエチルプロパンジオール、ジエチレングリコール、ジエトキシプロパンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオン、シクロヘキサントリオール、ジヒドロキシオクタデカン酸、ジヒドロキシケイ皮酸、ジメチルシクロペンタンジオール、ジメチルプロパンジオール、ジメチルベンゼンジオール、酒石酸アミド、チオグリセリン、トリエチレングリコール、ニトロプロピルプロパンジオール、ブタンジオール、ブチンジオール、ヘキサンジオール、ペンタンジオール、ペンタントリオール、ペンタンペンタオール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリプロピレングリコール、1、3−ブチレングリコール、ペンチルグリコール、グリセリン、ペンタエリトリトール、トレイトール、アラビトール、キシリトール、リビトール、ガラクチトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、ラクチトール、マルチトール、メタンジオール、メチルブタンジオール、モノアセチン、ラムニトール等がある。脂肪酸類としてはラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘン酸、ウンデシレン酸、オレイン酸、アラキドン酸、ドコサヘキサエン酸(DHA)、イソステアリン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等があり、脂肪酸エステル類としてはアジピン酸ジイソブチル、アジピン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸−ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、モノイソステアリン酸−N−アルキルグリコール、イソステアリン酸イソセチル、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、ジ−2−エチルヘキサン酸エチレングリコール、2−エチルヘキサン酸セチル、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリトール、オクタン酸セチル、オクチルドデシルガムエステル、オレイン酸オレイル、オレイン酸オクチルドデシル、オレイン酸デシル、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、クエン酸トリエチル、コハク酸−2−エチルヘキシル、酢酸アミル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、ステアリン酸イソセチル、ステアリン酸ブチル、セバシン酸ジイソプロピル、セバシン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸−2−エチルヘキシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸2−ヘプチルウンデシル、12−ヒドロキシステアリル酸コレステリル、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、ミリスチン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、ラウリン酸エチル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル等があり、また、アミノ酸エステルであるN−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステルなども含まれる。有機酸エステル類としてはリンゴ酸イソステアリル、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル等があり、グリセライド類としてはアセトグリセライド、トリイソオクタン酸グリセライド、トリイソステアリン酸グリセライド、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセライド、トリ−2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセライド、モノステアリン酸グリセライド、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、トリミリスチン酸グリセライド等がある。これらの1種又は2種以上を合わせて使用することができる。油性剤の配合量は油性剤の種類により異なり、適宜選択されるものであるが、通常、化粧料全量の0.5〜20%である。 Hydrocarbons include squalane, squalene, ceresin, paraffin, paraffin wax, liquid paraffin, pristane, polyisobutylene, microcrystalline wax, petrolatum, etc. Perfluoropolyether of fluorinated hydrocarbons as one of the hydrocarbons , Perfluorodecalin, perfluorooctane and the like are also included. Examples of waxes include beeswax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, and whale wax. Animal oils include beef tallow, beef leg fat, beef bone fat, hydrogenated beef tallow, hydrogenated oil, turtle oil, pork tallow, horse fat, mink oil, liver oil, egg yolk oil, lanolin derivatives, and lanolin derivatives such as lanolin and liquid lanolin. , Reduced lanolin, lanolin alcohol, hard lanolin, lanolin acetate, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, POE lanolin alcohol ether, POE lanolin alcohol acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, POE hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether, and the like. Higher alcohols include lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, palmityl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, hexadecyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, 2-hexyl decanol, 2-octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, hexyldodecanol, octyldodecanol, seto Stearyl alcohol, 2-decyltetradecinol, cholesterol, phytosterol, sitosterol, lanosterol, POE cholesterol ether, monostearyl glycerol ether (batyl alcohol), ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Etc., multivalent Lucols include anthracene diol, quinoline diol, glyoxime, glyceraldehyde, anthracenol, sedheptitol, propanediol, inositol, usnic acid, urushiol, ursodeoxycholic acid, ethylboronic acid, diethanolamine, diethylpropanediol, diethylene glycol, diethylene glycol Ethoxypropanediol, cyclohexanediol, cyclohexanedione, cyclohexanetriol, dihydroxyoctadecanoic acid, dihydroxycinnamic acid, dimethylcyclopentanediol, dimethylpropanediol, dimethylbenzenediol, tartaric acid amide, thioglycerin, triethylene glycol, nitropropylpropanediol, Butanediol, butynediol, hexanediol, Nthanediol, pentanetriol, pentanepentaol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, pentyl glycol, glycerin, pentaerythritol, threitol, arabitol, xylitol, Examples include ribitol, galactitol, sorbitol, mannitol, lactitol, maltitol, methanediol, methylbutanediol, monoacetin, and rhamnitol. Examples of fatty acids include lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, oleic acid, arachidonic acid, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), isostearic acid, and 12-hydroxystearic acid. Is diisobutyl adipate, 2-hexyldecyl adipate, di-2-heptylundecyl adipate, monoisostearic acid-N-alkyl glycol, isocetyl isostearate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, di-2-ethylhexane Ethylene glycol, cetyl 2-ethylhexanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl gum ester, Oleyl oleate, octyldodecyl oleate, decyl oleate, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, triethyl citrate, 2-ethylhexyl succinate, amyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, isocetyl stearate, butyl stearate, diisopropyl sebacate , Di-2-ethylhexyl sebacate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, isopropyl palmitate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, 2-hexyldecyl palmitate, 2-heptylundecyl palmitate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearylate, dipentayl Erythritol fatty acid ester, isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, 2-hexyldecyl myristate, myristyl myristate, hexyl dimethyloctanoate Decyl, ethyl laurate, may hexyl laurate, etc., and, like N- lauroyl -L- glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester is an amino acid ester is also included. Organic acid esters include isostearyl malate, diisostearyl malate, etc., and glycerides include acetoglyceride, triisooctanoic acid glyceride, triisostearic acid glyceride, triisopalmitic acid glyceride, tri-2-ethylhexanoic acid Examples thereof include glyceride, monostearic acid glyceride, di-2-heptylundecanoic acid glyceride, and trimyristic acid glyceride. These 1 type (s) or 2 or more types can be used together. The blending amount of the oily agent varies depending on the type of the oily agent and is appropriately selected, but is usually 0.5 to 20% of the total amount of the cosmetic.
化粧料に配合する界面活性剤としては、非イオン性界面活性剤、アニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤がある。 As surfactants to be blended in cosmetics, there are nonionic surfactants, anionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants.
非イオン性界面活性剤としては、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル類、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレン硬化ヒマシ油類、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン類、エチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシドブロック共重合体類等がある。 Nonionic surfactants include polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ethers, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene glycerin fatty acid esters. Glycerin fatty acid esters, polyglycerin fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil, sucrose fatty acid esters, polyoxyalkylene alkylamines, ethylene oxide / propylene oxide block copolymers, and the like.
非イオン性界面活性剤におけるポリオキシアルキレンは、ポリオキシエチレン(以下、「POE」とする)、ポリオキシプロピレン(以下、「POP」とする)、ポリオキシブチレン(以下、「POB」とする)の1種以上からなるものであり、POE、POP、POBの重合モル数は目的とする界面活性剤の乳化特性により適宜、決定されるものであるが、通常、3〜200である。また、POE、POP、POBの重合モル比も目的とする界面活性剤の乳化特性により適宜、決定される。好ましくは、ポリオキシアルキレンがPOEとPOPからなり、POEが25モル%以上を占めるものである。 The polyoxyalkylene in the nonionic surfactant is polyoxyethylene (hereinafter referred to as “POE”), polyoxypropylene (hereinafter referred to as “POP”), polyoxybutylene (hereinafter referred to as “POB”). The number of moles of polymerization of POE, POP, and POB is appropriately determined according to the emulsification characteristics of the target surfactant, and is usually 3 to 200. Further, the polymerization molar ratio of POE, POP, and POB is appropriately determined depending on the emulsification characteristics of the target surfactant. Preferably, the polyoxyalkylene is composed of POE and POP, and POE accounts for 25 mol% or more.
ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル類は、炭素数8〜30の直鎖あるいは分岐、飽和あるいは不飽和のアルコールに炭素数2〜4のポリアルキレンオキシドを付加したものである。具体的には、POE(3モル)オクチルエーテル、POE(5モル)ドデシルエーテル、POE(10モル)オレイルエーテル、POE(15モル)ステアリルエーテル、POE(20モル)ベヘニルエーテル、POE(10モル)POP(10モル)デシルエーテル、POE(15モル)POP(2モル)イソステリルエーテル、POE(10モル)コレスタノールエーテル、POE(15モル)水添ラノリン類等がある。 The polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers are obtained by adding a polyalkylene oxide having 2 to 4 carbon atoms to a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alcohol having 8 to 30 carbon atoms. Specifically, POE (3 mol) octyl ether, POE (5 mol) dodecyl ether, POE (10 mol) oleyl ether, POE (15 mol) stearyl ether, POE (20 mol) behenyl ether, POE (10 mol) POP (10 mol) decyl ether, POE (15 mol) POP (2 mol) isosteryl ether, POE (10 mol) cholestanol ether, POE (15 mol) hydrogenated lanolins and the like.
ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル類は、炭素数1〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐のアルキルフェノール、アルケニルフェノールにポリアルキレンオキシドを付加したものであり、具体的にはポリオキシエチレン(3モル)メチルフェニルエーテル、POE(5モル)オクチルフェニルエーテル、POE(10モル)ノニルフェニルエーテル、POE(15モル)ドデシルフェニルエーテル等がある。 Polyoxyalkylene alkylphenyl ethers are those obtained by adding polyalkylene oxide to linear or branched alkylphenols or alkenylphenols having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, specifically polyoxyethylene (3 mol) methylphenyl ether, POE (5 mol) octyl phenyl ether, POE (10 mol) nonyl phenyl ether, POE (15 mol) dodecyl phenyl ether, and the like.
ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル類は、炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸にポリアルキレンオキシドを付加したものであり、具体的にはPOE(3モル)オクタン酸エステル、POE(5モル)デカン酸エステル、POE(10モル)ドデカン酸エステル、POE(15モル)ステアリン酸エステル、POE(20モル)ベヘニル酸エステル、POE(15モル)イソステアリン酸エステル、POE(15モル)POP(5モル)オレイン酸エステル等がある。 Polyoxyalkylene fatty acid esters are those in which polyalkylene oxide is added to a linear or branched saturated fatty acid or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. Specifically, POE (3 mol) octanoic acid ester, POE (5 mol) Decanoic acid ester, POE (10 mol) dodecanoic acid ester, POE (15 mol) stearic acid ester, POE (20 mol) behenylic acid ester, POE (15 mol) isostearic acid ester, POE (15 mol) POP (5 mol) oleic acid ester and the like.
ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類は、ソルビトールと炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸とポリアルキレンオキシドを付加したものであり、具体的にはPOE(5モル)ソルビタンモノラウレート、POE(20モル)ソルビタントリラウレート、POE(20モル)ソルビタンモノステアレート、POE(20モル)ソルビタンセスキステアレート、POE(20モル)ソルビタントリステアレート、POE(20モル)ソルビタンモノオレエート等がある。 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters are those obtained by adding sorbitol, a linear or branched saturated fatty acid or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and polyalkylene oxide. Specifically, POE (5 mol) sorbitan monoester is used. Laurate, POE (20 mol) sorbitan trilaurate, POE (20 mol) sorbitan monostearate, POE (20 mol) sorbitan sesquistearate, POE (20 mol) sorbitan tristearate, POE (20 mol) sorbitan mono There are oleates.
ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類は、ソルビトールと炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸とのエステルであり、具体的にはソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノオレエート、ソルビタンセスキオレエート、ソルビタントリオレエート、ペンタ−2−エルチヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン等がある。 Sorbitan fatty acid esters are esters of sorbitol and linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, specifically sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, Examples include sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monooleate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sorbitan trioleate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-erhexylate, diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate, and the like.
ポリオキシアルキレングリセリン脂肪酸エステル類は、グリセリンと炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸のポリアルキレンオキシド付加物とのエステルである。具体的には、POE(5モル)グリセリンモノラウリレート、POE(10モル)グリセリンモノステアレート、POE(15モル)グリセリンジステアレート、POE(20モル)POP(5モル)グリセリンジオレエート等がある。 Polyoxyalkylene glycerin fatty acid esters are esters of glycerin and a polyalkylene oxide adduct of a linear or branched saturated fatty acid or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 22 carbon atoms. Specifically, POE (5 mol) glycerol monolaurate, POE (10 mol) glycerol monostearate, POE (15 mol) glycerol distearate, POE (20 mol) POP (5 mol) glycerol dioleate, etc. There is.
グリセリン脂肪酸エステル類は、グリセリンと炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸のエステルであり、具体的にはモノラウリン酸グリセリン、セスキラウリン酸グリセリン、トリラウリン酸グリセリン、モノステアリン酸グリセリン、セスキステアリン酸グリセリン、トリステアリン酸グリセリン、モノオレイン酸グリセリン、セスキオレイン酸グリセリン、トリオレイン酸グリセリン、モノ綿実油脂肪酸グリセリン、モノエルカ酸グリセリン、α、α’−オレイン酸ピログルタミン酸グリセリン、炭素数8〜12の飽和脂肪酸混合物とグリセリンのエステル、ステアリン酸とリンゴ酸とグリセリンのエステル等がある。 The glycerin fatty acid esters are esters of glycerin and linear or branched saturated fatty acids or unsaturated fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, specifically, monolauric acid glycerin, sesquilauric acid glycerin, trilauric acid glycerin, monostearic acid. Glycerin, glyceryl sesquistearate, glyceryl tristearate, glyceryl monooleate, glyceryl sesquioleate, glyceryl trioleate, mono-cotton oil fatty acid glycerin, glyceryl monoerucate, α, α'-pyroglutamic acid glycerin, carbon number 8 -12 saturated fatty acid mixtures and glycerol esters, stearic acid, malic acid and glycerol esters, and the like.
ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル類としては、縮合ヒドロキシステアリン酸ポリグリセリンエステル、縮合リシノレイン酸ポリグリセリンエステル等があり、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油類としては、POE(10モル)ヒマシ油、POE(15モル)硬化ヒマシ油、POE(15モル)硬化ヒマシ油モノイソステアレート、POE(20モル)硬化ヒマシ油トリイソステアレート、POE(20モル)硬化ヒマシ油モノピログルタミン酸モノイソステアリン酸ジエステル、POE(20モル)硬化ヒマシ油マレイン酸等がある。 Examples of polyglycerol fatty acid esters include condensed hydroxy stearic acid polyglycerol ester and condensed ricinoleic acid polyglycerol ester. Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil includes POE (10 mol) castor oil, POE (15 mol) cured. Castor oil, POE (15 mol) hydrogenated castor oil monoisostearate, POE (20 mol) hydrogenated castor oil triisostearate, POE (20 mol) hydrogenated castor oil monopyroglutamic acid monoisostearate, POE (20 mol) Hardened castor oil maleic acid and the like.
ショ糖脂肪酸エステル類は、ショ糖と炭素数8〜22の直鎖あるいは分岐の飽和脂肪酸又は不飽和脂肪酸のエステルであり、具体的にはショ糖べへニン酸エステル、ショ糖ステアリン酸エステル、ショ糖パルミチン酸エステル、ショ糖ミリスチン酸エステル、ショ糖ラウリン酸エステル、ショ糖エルカ酸エステル、ショ糖オレイン酸エステル等がある。 Sucrose fatty acid esters are esters of sucrose and linear or branched saturated or unsaturated fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, specifically sucrose behenic acid esters, sucrose stearic acid esters, Examples include sucrose palmitate, sucrose myristate, sucrose laurate, sucrose erucate, sucrose oleate, and the like.
ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン類は、炭素数3〜22の1級ないし2級アミンとポリアルキレンオキシドを付加したものであり、具体的にはPOE(5モル)ジドデシルアミン、ジPOE(10)POP(3)ドデシルアミン、POE(10モル)ジステアリルアミン、ジPOE(10モル)ステアリルアミン、ジPOE(15モル)オレイルアミン、ジPOE(17モル)ベヘニルアミン等がある。 Polyoxyalkylene alkylamines are those in which primary or secondary amines having 3 to 22 carbon atoms and polyalkylene oxide are added. Specifically, POE (5 mol) didodecylamine, diPOE (10) POP. (3) Dodecylamine, POE (10 mol) distearylamine, diPOE (10 mol) stearylamine, diPOE (15 mol) oleylamine, diPOE (17 mol) behenylamine and the like.
エチレンオキシド・プロピレンオキシド共重合体類は、エチレンオキシドとプロピレンオキシドをモル比で1:9〜9:1の範囲で、分子量約500〜50,000として重合して得られた共重合体である。 The ethylene oxide / propylene oxide copolymers are copolymers obtained by polymerizing ethylene oxide and propylene oxide in a molar ratio of 1: 9 to 9: 1 and a molecular weight of about 500 to 50,000.
また、アニオン性界面活性剤としては、脂肪酸塩類、アルキル硫酸塩類及びアルケニル硫酸塩類、アルキルフェニル硫酸塩類及びアルケニルフェニル硫酸塩類、アルキルフェニルポリオキシアルキレンエーテル硫酸塩類及びアルキルフェニルポリオキシアルキレンエーテル硫酸塩類、(ジ)アルキルスルホコハク酸塩類、N−アシルアミノ酸塩類(アシル−N−メチルタウリン類)、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩類、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩類、ナフタレンスルホン酸塩のホルマリン重縮合物類等がある。金属塩はナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、アンモニウム塩が好ましい。 Examples of the anionic surfactant include fatty acid salts, alkyl sulfates and alkenyl sulfates, alkylphenyl sulfates and alkenylphenyl sulfates, alkylphenyl polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates and alkylphenyl polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates ( Di) Alkylsulfosuccinates, N-acyl amino acid salts (acyl-N-methyltaurines), alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, formalin polycondensates of naphthalene sulfonate, and the like. The metal salt is preferably a sodium salt, potassium salt or ammonium salt.
脂肪酸塩類は、炭素数8〜30で直鎖あるいは分岐鎖、更には飽和あるいは不飽和の脂肪酸の金属塩類であり、具体的にはオクチル酸ナトリウム、デカン酸ナトリウム、ドデカン酸ナトリウム、テトラデカン酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸ナトリウム、イソステアリン酸ナトリウム、オレイン酸ナトリウム、リノレン酸ナトリウム、エデト酸ナトリウム等がある。 Fatty acid salts are metal salts of fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, linear or branched, and saturated or unsaturated, specifically sodium octylate, sodium decanoate, sodium dodecanoate, sodium tetradecanoate, Examples include sodium stearate, sodium isostearate, sodium oleate, sodium linolenate, and sodium edetate.
アルキル硫酸塩類及びアルケニル硫酸塩類は、炭素数8〜30で直鎖あるいは分岐鎖、更には飽和あるいは不飽和のアルキル硫酸塩類、アルケニル硫酸塩類であり、具体的にはオクチル硫酸ナトリウム、デシル硫酸ナトリウム、ドデシル硫酸ナトリウム、ヤシアルキル硫酸ナトリウム、ステアリル硫酸ナトリウム、イソステアリル硫酸カリウム、オレイル硫酸アンモニウム、ベヘニル硫酸アンモニウム等がある。 Alkyl sulfates and alkenyl sulfates are linear or branched, and saturated or unsaturated alkyl sulfates and alkenyl sulfates having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, specifically, sodium octyl sulfate, sodium decyl sulfate, Examples include sodium dodecyl sulfate, sodium cocoyl sulfate, sodium stearyl sulfate, potassium isostearyl sulfate, ammonium oleyl sulfate, and ammonium behenyl sulfate.
アルキルフェニルポリオキシアルキレンエーテル硫酸塩類及びアルキルフェニルポリオキシアルキレンエーテル硫酸塩類は、炭素数1〜22で直鎖あるいは分岐鎖のアルキル基あるいはアルケニル基を持ったフェニル基と炭素数2〜4のポリオキシアルキレングリコールの付加物との硫酸エステル塩類である。具体的には、トシルPOE(3モル)硫酸ナトリウム、オクチルフェニルPOE(5モル)硫酸ナトリウム、ノニルフェニルPOE(10モル)硫酸カリウム、デシルフェニルPOE(10モル)硫酸ナトリウム、オクタデシルフェニルPOE(15モル)硫酸カリウム、オクタデセニルフェニルPOE(15モル)硫酸カリウム、イソオクタデシルフェニルPOE(15モル)POP(5モル)硫酸カリウム等がある。 Alkylphenyl polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates and alkylphenyl polyoxyalkylene ether sulfates are a phenyl group having 1 to 22 carbon atoms and having a linear or branched alkyl group or alkenyl group and a polyoxygen having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. Sulfuric acid ester salts with adducts of alkylene glycol. Specifically, sodium tosyl POE (3 mol), octylphenyl POE (5 mol) sodium sulfate, nonylphenyl POE (10 mol) potassium sulfate, decylphenyl POE (10 mol) sodium sulfate, octadecylphenyl POE (15 mol) ) Potassium sulfate, octadecenylphenyl POE (15 mol) potassium sulfate, isooctadecylphenyl POE (15 mol) POP (5 mol) potassium sulfate and the like.
(ジ)アルキルスルホコハク酸塩類としては、ジオクチルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ジー2−エチルヘキシルスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、モノラウロイルモノエタノールアミドポリオキシエチレンスルホコハク酸ナトリウム、ラウリルポリプロピレングリコールスルホコハク酸ナトリウム等がある。 Examples of (di) alkylsulfosuccinates include sodium dioctylsulfosuccinate, sodium 2-ethylhexylsulfosuccinate, sodium monolauroylmonoethanolamide polyoxyethylenesulfosuccinate, sodium lauryl polypropylene glycol sulfosuccinate and the like.
N−アシルアミノ酸塩類は、アシル−N−メチルタウリン類であり、具体的にはラウロイルサルコシンナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−N−メチルタウリンナトリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸メチルタウリッドナトリウム、ラウリルメチルタウリッドナトリウム等の高級脂肪酸アミドスルホン酸塩、N−ラウロイルグルタミン酸モノナトリウム、N−ステアロイルグルタミン酸ジナトリウム、N−ミリストイル−L−グルタミン酸モノナトリウム等のN−アシルグルタミン酸塩等がある。 N-acyl amino acid salts are acyl-N-methyl taurines, specifically, lauroyl sarcosine sodium, N-myristoyl-N-methyl taurine sodium, coconut oil fatty acid methyl tauride sodium, lauryl methyl tauride sodium, etc. N-acyl glutamates such as higher fatty acid amide sulfonates, monosodium N-lauroyl glutamate, disodium N-stearoyl glutamate, and monosodium N-myristoyl-L-glutamate.
アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩類としては、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸カリウム、ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸アンモニウム等がある。これらのアニオン性界面活性剤の1種あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Examples of alkyl benzene sulfonates include sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, potassium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, and ammonium dodecyl benzene sulfonate. These anionic surfactants can be used alone or in combination.
カチオン性界面活性剤としてはアミノ酸類、アルキルアミン塩類、4級アンモニウム塩類、ピリジニウム塩類等がある。 Cationic surfactants include amino acids, alkylamine salts, quaternary ammonium salts, pyridinium salts and the like.
アミノ酸類としては、卵黄あるいは大豆由来のレシチン、あるいはこれを水素添加した水添レシチンや水酸化レシチン等のレシチン誘導体等がある。 Examples of amino acids include egg yolk or soybean-derived lecithin, or lecithin derivatives such as hydrogenated lecithin or hydrogenated lecithin obtained by hydrogenation thereof.
アルキルアミン塩類としては、炭素数3〜22の1級ないし2級アミンと炭素数1〜22のカルボン酸の塩、無機鉱酸の塩であり、具体的にはドデシルアミン酢酸塩、ドデシルアミン塩酸塩、ドデシルアミンステアリン酸塩、ジメチルアミンステアリン酸塩等がある。 Examples of the alkylamine salts include salts of primary or secondary amines having 3 to 22 carbon atoms and carboxylic acids having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, and salts of inorganic mineral acids. Specifically, dodecylamine acetate, dodecylamine hydrochloride Salt, dodecylamine stearate, dimethylamine stearate and the like.
4級アンモニウム塩類としては、炭素数3〜22の4級アミンと炭素数1〜22のカルボン酸の塩あるいは無機鉱酸の塩であり、具体的には塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ジステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、臭化ヤシアルキル(炭素数10〜14)イソキノリニウム塩、塩化ドデシルイミダゾリウム塩等がある。 Examples of the quaternary ammonium salts include salts of quaternary amines having 3 to 22 carbon atoms and carboxylic acids or inorganic mineral acids having 1 to 22 carbon atoms, specifically stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, lauryltrimethylammonium chloride, Examples thereof include distearyldimethylammonium chloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, coconut alkyl bromide (carbon number 10 to 14) isoquinolinium salt, dodecylimidazolium chloride salt and the like.
ピリジニウム塩類としては、塩化ポリ(N,N−ジメチル−3,5−メチレンピペリジニウム)、塩化セチルピリジニウム等がある。 Examples of pyridinium salts include poly (N, N-dimethyl-3,5-methylenepiperidinium chloride) and cetylpyridinium chloride.
その他、カチオン性界面活性剤として、ドデシルジメチルアミンオキシド等のアミンオキシド類、アクリル酸β−N−Nジメチル−N−エチルアンモニオエチル酸ビニルピロリドン共重合体等のカチオン性ポリマー等も使用できる。 In addition, as the cationic surfactant, an amine oxide such as dodecyldimethylamine oxide, a cationic polymer such as a β-N-N-dimethyl-N-ethylammonioethyl acid vinylpyrrolidone copolymer, and the like can be used.
両性界面活性剤としてはベタイン類、ホスホベタイン類およびスルホベタイン類、グリシン系ベタイン類、イミダゾリウム系ベタイン類、アミンオキシド類等がある。具体的にベタイン類としてはドデシルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン、ステアリルジメチル酢酸ベタイン、ドデカン酸アミドプロピルジメチルアミノ酢酸ベタイン等があり、ホスホベタイン類としては2−(ジメチルドデシルアンモニオ)プロピオホスフェート、2−(ジメチルドデシルアンモニオ)−2−ヒドロキシプロピオホスフェート等があり、スルホベタイン類としてはドデシルジメチルエチルアンモニウムエトサルフェート等があり、グリシン系ベタイン類としてはドデシルジ(アミノエチル)グリシン、イミダゾリウム系ベタイン類としては2−ウンデシル−N,N,N−(ヒドロキシエチルカルボキシメチル)−2−イミダゾリンナトリウム、2−ココイル−2−イミタゾリニウムヒドロキサイド−1−カルボキシエチロキシ2ナトリウム塩、2−ヘプタデシル−N−カルボキシメチル−N−ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウムベタイン等がある。 Examples of amphoteric surfactants include betaines, phosphobetaines and sulfobetaines, glycine betaines, imidazolium betaines, amine oxides and the like. Specific examples of betaines include dodecyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, stearyldimethylacetic acid betaine, dodecanoic acid amidopropyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine and the like, and phosphobetaines include 2- (dimethyldodecylammonio) propiophosphate, 2- ( Dimethyldodecylammonio) -2-hydroxypropiophosphate, etc., sulfobetaines include dodecyldimethylethylammonium etosulphate, etc., glycine-based betaines include dodecyldi (aminoethyl) glycine, imidazolium-based betaines Is 2-undecyl-N, N, N- (hydroxyethylcarboxymethyl) -2-imidazoline sodium, 2-cocoyl-2-imidazolinium hydroxide-1-carboxyethyloxy 2 Thorium salts, 2-heptadecyl -N- carboxymethyl -N- hydroxyethyl imidazolinium betaine.
これらの中で、好ましくはショ糖脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸エステル、レシチンおよびその誘導体であり、より好ましくはショ糖ステアリン酸エステル、ショ糖パルミチン酸エステル、ショ糖ミリスチン酸エステル、ショ糖ラウリン酸エステル、ショ糖エルカ酸エステル、ショ糖オレイン酸エステル、モノステアリン酸グリセリル、オレイン酸グリセリル、縮合ヒドロキシステアリン酸ポリグリセリンエステル、縮合リシノレイン酸ポリグリセリンエステル、レシチン、水添レシチン、水酸化レシチンであり、これらの1種あるいは2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。 Among these, sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, lecithin and derivatives thereof are preferable, and sucrose stearate ester, sucrose palmitate ester, sucrose myristic acid ester, sucrose ester, and more preferably. Sugar lauric acid ester, sucrose erucic acid ester, sucrose oleic acid ester, glyceryl monostearate, glyceryl oleate, condensed hydroxystearic acid polyglycerin ester, condensed ricinoleic acid polyglycerin ester, lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin, hydroxylated lecithin These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
増粘剤としては、アラビアゴム、トラガカント、ガラクタン、キャロブガム、グアーガム、カラヤガム、カラギーナン、ペクチン、寒天、アルゲコロイド、フコイダン、トラントガム、ローカストビーンガム、ガラクトマンナン等の植物系高分子;キサンタンガム、カードラン、ジェランガム、フコゲル、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、プルラン、ダイユータンガム等の微生物系高分子;キトサン、カゼイン、アルブミン、ゼラチン等の動物系高分子;デンプン、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルヒドロキシプロピルデンプン等のデンプン系高分子;メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ニトロセルロース、セルロース硫酸ナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、結晶セルロース、セルロース末のセルロース系高分子;アルギン酸ナトリウム、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル等のアルギン酸系高分子;ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、アルキル変性カルボキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系高分子;ポリオキシエチレン系高分子;ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレン共重合体系高分子;ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ポリエチルアクリレート、ポリアクリルアミド等のアクリル系高分子;ポリエチレンイミン、カチオンポリマー、ベントナイト、ラポナイト、ヘクトライト等の無機系水溶性高分子等がある。また、この中には、ポリビニルアルコールやポリビニルピロリドン等の皮膜形成剤も含まれる。 Examples of thickeners include plant polymers such as gum arabic, tragacanth, galactan, carob gum, guar gum, caraya gum, carrageenan, pectin, agar, alge colloid, fucoidan, trant gum, locust bean gum, galactomannan; xanthan gum, curdlan, Microbial polymers such as gellan gum, fucogel, dextran, succinoglucan, pullulan and diyutan gum; animal polymers such as chitosan, casein, albumin and gelatin; starch systems such as starch, carboxymethyl starch and methylhydroxypropyl starch Polymer: methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, nitrose Cellulose polymers such as loose, sodium cellulose sulfate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, crystalline cellulose, cellulose powder; alginic acid polymers such as sodium alginate and propylene glycol alginate; polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, alkyl-modified carboxyvinyl polymer, etc. Vinyl polymers; polyoxyethylene polymers; polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene copolymer polymers; acrylic polymers such as sodium polyacrylate, polyethyl acrylate, polyacrylamide; polyethyleneimine, cationic polymers, bentonite, There are inorganic water-soluble polymers such as laponite and hectorite. Also included are film forming agents such as polyvinyl alcohol and polyvinyl pyrrolidone.
顔料としては、レーキ顔料、有機顔料、着色顔料、白色顔料、体質顔料等の無機顔料、真珠光沢顔料、金属光沢顔料、ガラスフレーク顔料、金属被覆無機顔料、樹脂顔料、高分子粉体、機能性顔料等があげられ、これらの1種以上が使用される。 As pigments, lake pigments, organic pigments, colored pigments, white pigments, extender pigments and other inorganic pigments, pearl luster pigments, metallic luster pigments, glass flake pigments, metal-coated inorganic pigments, resin pigments, polymer powders, functional properties A pigment etc. are mention | raise | lifted and 1 or more types of these are used.
レーキ顔料には2つの種類があり、1つは水に溶けやすい染料をカルシウム等の塩として水に不溶化した顔料で、例えば赤色202号、204号、206号、207号、208号、220号等がある。他の1つは、硫酸アルミニウム、硫酸ジルコニウム等で水不溶性にしてアルミナに吸着させた顔料で黄色5号、赤色230号等である。 There are two types of lake pigments. One is a pigment in which a water-soluble dye is insolubilized in water as a salt such as calcium. For example, red 202, 204, 206, 207, 208, 220 Etc. The other is a pigment which is made water-insoluble with aluminum sulfate, zirconium sulfate or the like and adsorbed on alumina, such as Yellow No. 5 and Red No. 230.
有機顔料は、分子構造内に親水性基を持たず、水、油や溶剤に溶解しない有色粉末であり、着色力、耐光性に優れ、具体的にはアゾ系顔料の赤色228号、インジゴ系顔料の赤色226号、フタロシアニン系顔料の青色404号等がある。 An organic pigment is a colored powder that does not have a hydrophilic group in its molecular structure and does not dissolve in water, oil, or solvent, and has excellent coloring power and light resistance. Specifically, it is an azo pigment red 228, indigo type. There are red 226 of pigment, blue 404 of phthalocyanine pigment, and the like.
無機顔料としては、ベンガラ、黄酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄等の色調の異なる酸化鉄、群青、紺青、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化コバルト、チタン酸コバルトカーボンブラック、マンガンバイオレット、コバルトバイオレット等がある。 Inorganic pigments include iron oxides with different colors such as red iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, black iron oxide, ultramarine, bitumen, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, magnesium oxide, cobalt oxide, cobalt titanate carbon black, manganese violet, cobalt violet Etc.
白色顔料は、着色や被覆等の目的で用いられ、ニ酸化チタンと酸化亜鉛があげられる。二酸化チタン・酸化チタン焼結物、酸化亜鉛・酸化亜鉛焼結物は例えば、シリカ処理、ジメチルポリシロキサン、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリメチルシロキシケイ酸等のシリコーン化合物による処理、パーフルオロポリエーテルリン酸やパーフルオロアルキルリン酸、弗素変性シリコーン等の弗素化合物による処理、ラウリン酸亜鉛等の金属石鹸処理、N−長鎖アシルアミノ酸等のアミノ酸処理、高級脂肪酸、高級アルコール、エステル、ワックス等の油処理等、通常公知の方法で表面処理されているものを用いても良い。 White pigments are used for purposes such as coloring and coating, and include titanium dioxide and zinc oxide. Examples of titanium dioxide / titanium oxide sintered products and zinc oxide / zinc oxide sintered products are silica treatment, treatment with silicone compounds such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, trimethylsiloxysilicic acid, and perfluoropolyether phosphoric acid. Treatment with fluorine compounds such as fluorinated phosphoric acid, fluorine-modified silicone, metal soap treatment such as zinc laurate, amino acid treatment such as N-long chain acylamino acid, oil treatment of higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, esters, waxes, etc. For example, a material that has been surface-treated by a generally known method may be used.
体質顔料は、着色よりも製品の形状維持や伸展性、付着性、光沢等の調節、色調の調整(希釈剤)に用いられ、例えば雲母(マイカ)、白雲母、合成雲母、金雲母、紅雲母、黒雲母、リチア雲母等の雲母系顔料、セリサイト、タルク、カオリン、モンモリロナイト、ゼオライト等の粘度鉱物、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、ケイ酸、無水ケイ酸、ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミニウムマグネシウム、含硫ケイ酸アルミニウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸バリウム、ケイ酸ストロンチウム、酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム等の合成無機粉体等がある。 Extender pigments are used for product shape maintenance, extensibility, adhesion, gloss, etc., and color tone adjustment (diluent) rather than coloring. For example, mica, muscovite, synthetic mica, phlogopite, red Mica pigments such as mica, biotite and lithia mica, viscosity minerals such as sericite, talc, kaolin, montmorillonite, zeolite, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, silicic acid, anhydrous silicic acid, aluminum silicate, magnesium silicate, silicic acid There are synthetic inorganic powders such as magnesium aluminum silicate, sulfur-containing aluminum silicate, calcium silicate, barium silicate, strontium silicate, aluminum oxide, and barium sulfate.
真珠光沢顔料は、真珠光沢、あるいは虹彩色、メタリック感を与えるために使用される顔料であり、二酸化チタン被覆雲母、魚鱗箔、オキシ塩化ビヒマス等が挙げられる。また、酸化チタンの代わりに酸化鉄で被覆した顔料、酸化チタンの被覆層の上に透明な異なった色の顔料を被覆させた顔料等も使用される。 The pearl luster pigment is a pigment used for imparting pearl luster, iris color, or metallic feeling, and examples thereof include titanium dioxide-coated mica, fish scale foil, and bismuth oxychloride. In addition, a pigment coated with iron oxide instead of titanium oxide, a pigment obtained by coating a pigment of a different color on a titanium oxide coating layer, and the like are also used.
金属光沢顔料としては、アルミニウム粉、真鍮粉、銅粉、錫粉、金粉、銀粉等、さらに、これらの金属粉を着色した着色金属粉顔料等がある。 Examples of the metallic luster pigment include aluminum powder, brass powder, copper powder, tin powder, gold powder, silver powder, and the like, and colored metal powder pigments obtained by coloring these metal powders.
ガラスフレーク顔料は、フレーク状ガラスが金属などで被覆されている。 In the glass flake pigment, flake glass is coated with a metal or the like.
金属被覆無機顔料は、金属蒸着などで金属、および/あるいは金属酸化物が被覆された無機顔料であり、例えば、酸化鉄被覆アルミニウム、酸化鉄被覆雲母、アルミニウム−マンガン被覆雲母状酸化鉄等がある。 The metal-coated inorganic pigment is an inorganic pigment coated with metal and / or metal oxide by metal vapor deposition or the like, and examples thereof include iron oxide-coated aluminum, iron oxide-coated mica, and aluminum-manganese-coated mica-like iron oxide. .
樹脂顔料は、樹脂フィルムに着色し、裁断された薄片等があり、例えば、ポリエステルフィルム末、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・アルミニウム・エポキシ積層フィルム末、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリオレフィン積層フィルム末、ポリメタクリル酸メチル、ポリエチレンテレフタレート・ポリメチルメタクリレート積層末、ナイロンパウダー等などがある。 Resin pigments include resin films that are colored and cut into thin pieces, such as polyester film powder, polyethylene terephthalate / aluminum / epoxy laminated film powder, polyethylene terephthalate / polyolefin laminated film powder, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate / Polymethyl methacrylate laminated powder, nylon powder, etc.
機能性顔料は、窒化ホウ素、合成フッ素金雲母、フォトクロミック顔料、複合化微粒子粉体等がある。 Examples of the functional pigment include boron nitride, synthetic fluorine phlogopite, photochromic pigment, and composite fine particle powder.
顔料の形態は、特に限定されるものではなく、粒状、板状、棒状等、目的および使用顔料により適宜、選択されれば良い。また、顔料の大きさは、特に限定されるものではなく、目的および使用顔料により適宜、選択されれば良く、粒状の顔料であれば、通常、平均粒子径が0.01μm〜5000μmのものが使用され、箔片状や棒状の粉体であれば、通常、長径が0.1〜5000μmのもの等がある。 The form of the pigment is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose and the pigment used, such as granular, plate-like, or rod-like. In addition, the size of the pigment is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected depending on the purpose and the pigment to be used. If the pigment is granular, the average particle size is usually 0.01 μm to 5000 μm. As long as it is used and is in the form of a foil piece or a rod, there are usually those having a major axis of 0.1 to 5000 μm.
本発明の化粧料は、その使用目的により種々のものがあり、従って必要によりさらに、薬品類、医薬部外品類、化粧品類などに配合される成分である精製水、温泉水、深層水、色剤(色素)、保湿剤、収れん剤、美白剤、紫外線防止剤、抗炎症(消炎)剤、皮膚(細胞)賦活化剤、殺菌剤(一部防腐剤成分を含む)、経皮吸収促進剤、清涼剤、酸化防止剤、香料(成分)、有機溶剤(成分)、金属イオン封鎖剤及び防腐剤、褪色防止剤、緩衝剤などが任意に加えられる。本発明は、その目的とする効果を妨げない範囲でこれら各種添加剤の配合することを制限するものではない。 The cosmetics of the present invention have various types depending on the purpose of use. Therefore, if necessary, purified water, hot spring water, deep water, color, which is a component added to drugs, quasi drugs, cosmetics, and the like. Agents (pigments), moisturizers, astringents, whitening agents, UV protection agents, anti-inflammatory (anti-inflammatory) agents, skin (cell) activators, disinfectants (including some preservative components), transdermal absorption enhancers , Refreshing agents, antioxidants, perfumes (components), organic solvents (components), sequestering agents and preservatives, antifading agents, buffering agents, and the like are optionally added. This invention does not restrict | limit mix | blending these various additives in the range which does not prevent the target effect.
色剤には、有機合成色素としては、黄色5号、赤色505号等のアゾ系染料、赤色213号、赤色230号等のキサンテン系染料、黄色204号等のキノリン系染料、青色1号等のトリフェニルメテン系染料、緑色201号等のアンスラキノン系染料、インジゴ系染料等の染料、赤色202号、赤色208号等のレーキ顔料、赤色228号、赤色226号、青色404号等があり、天然色素として、カロチン、カルサミン、コチニール等がある。 Coloring agents include organic dyes such as yellow No. 5 and red No. 505 azo dyes, red No. 213 and red No. 230 xanthene dyes, yellow No. 204 quinoline dyes, blue No. 1 and the like Triphenylmethene dyes, anthraquinone dyes such as green 201, dyes such as indigo dyes, lake pigments such as red 202 and red 208, red 228, red 226 and blue 404 Natural pigments include carotene, calsamine, and cochineal.
保湿剤(成分)としては、アルカリ単純温泉水、深層水、ヒアルロン酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、デルマタン硫酸、ヘパラン硫酸、ヘパリン及びケラタン硫酸等のムコ多糖類又はそれらの塩、コラーゲン、エラスチン、ケラチン等のタンパク質又はそれらの誘導体並びにそれらの塩、大豆及び卵由来のリン脂質、糖脂質、セラミド、ムチン、ハチミツ、エリスリトール、マルトース、マルチトール、キシリトール、キシロース、ペンタエリスリトール、フルクトース、デキストリン及びその誘導体、マンニトール、ソルビトール、イノシトール、トレハロース、ブドウ糖等の糖類、尿素、アスパラギン、アスパラギン酸、アラニン、アルギニン、イソロイシン、オルチニン、グルタミン、グリシン、グルタミン酸及びその誘導体並びにそれらの塩、システイン、シスチン、シトルリン、スレオニン、セリン、チロシン、トリプトファン、テアニン、バリン、ヒスチジン、ヒドロキシリジン、ヒドロキシプロリン、ピロリドンカルボン酸及びその塩、プロリン、フェニルアラニン、メチオニン、リジン等のアミノ酸及びそれらの誘導体又はそれらの塩、D−パンテノール、植物抽出液類がある。植物抽出液類としては、更にアボカド抽出物、アーモンド油、イナゴマメ抽出物、イネ抽出物、イチゴ抽出物、ウイキョウ抽出物、ウスベニアオイ抽出物、オウレン抽出物、オリーブ油、オドリコソウ抽出物、カカオ脂、カラスムギ抽出物、キズタ抽出物、クマザサ抽出物、クチナシ抽出物、グレープフルーツ抽出物、ゲンノショウコ抽出物、ゲンチアナ抽出物、ゴボウ抽出物、コボタンヅル抽出物、ゴマ抽出物、サボテン抽出物、サボンソウ抽出物、ショウガ抽出物、ジオウ抽出物、シア脂抽出物、シモツケ抽出物、センキュウ抽出物、ゼニアオイ抽出物、タチジャコウソウ抽出物、ツバキ抽出物、トウモロコシ抽出物、トウチュウカソウ抽出物、トルメンチラ抽出物、ドクダミ抽出物、バクモンドウ抽出物、ハウチマメ抽出物、ハマメリス抽出物、ハッカ抽出物、ミドリハッカ抽出物、セイヨウハッカ抽出物、パセリ抽出物、バラ抽出物、ヒマワリ抽出物、ヒノキ抽出物、ヘチマ抽出物、プルーン抽出物、ブッチャーズブルーム抽出物、ボラージ油、ボタン抽出物、ホホバ油、ボダイジュ抽出物、ホップ抽出物、マツ抽出物、マロニエ抽出物、マカデミアナッツ油、マルメロ抽出物、ムラサキ抽出物、メドウホーム油、メリッサ抽出物、ヤグルマソウ抽出物、ユリ抽出物、ユズ抽出物、ライム抽出物、ラベンダー抽出物、リンドウ抽出物、ワレモコウ抽出物及びリンゴ抽出物、酵母代謝物、酵母菌抽出エキス、米発酵エキス、米糠発酵エキス、ユーグレナ抽出物、生乳・脱脂粉乳の乳酸発酵物やトレハロース又はその誘導体等がある。これらの保湿成分の1種又は2種以上を組み合わせて使用することができる。その配合量は、保湿成分の種類により異なり、一律に決められないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量の0.5〜20%である。 As moisturizing agents (components), alkaline simple hot spring water, deep layer water, hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulfate, dermatan sulfate, heparan sulfate, heparin, keratan sulfate, and other mucopolysaccharides or salts thereof, proteins such as collagen, elastin, and keratin Or derivatives thereof and salts thereof, phospholipids derived from soybeans and eggs, glycolipids, ceramides, mucins, honey, erythritol, maltose, maltitol, xylitol, xylose, pentaerythritol, fructose, dextrin and derivatives thereof, mannitol, sorbitol , Sugars such as inositol, trehalose, glucose, urea, asparagine, aspartic acid, alanine, arginine, isoleucine, ortinin, glutamine, glycine, glutamic acid and their derivatives and derivatives thereof Amino acids such as cysteine, cystine, citrulline, threonine, serine, tyrosine, tryptophan, theanine, valine, histidine, hydroxylysine, hydroxyproline, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid and salts thereof, proline, phenylalanine, methionine, lysine and the like or their derivatives Salt, D-panthenol, and plant extracts. As plant extracts, avocado extract, almond oil, locust bean extract, rice extract, strawberry extract, fennel extract, euglena extract, olive oil extract, olive oil, licorice extract, cacao butter, oat extract , Kizuta extract, Kumazasa extract, Gardenia extract, Grapefruit extract, Gennoshoco extract, Gentianana extract, Burdock extract, Kobotu extract, Sesame extract, Cactus extract, Soap extract, Ginger extract, Ziou extract, Shea fat extract, Citrus extract, Senkyu extract, Zeni mallow extract, Periwinkle extract, Camellia extract, Corn extract, Red pepper extract, Tormentilla extract, Dokudami extract, Bakumondo extract, Loach bean extract, hamameli Extract, mint extract, green mint extract, mint extract, parsley extract, rose extract, sunflower extract, cypress extract, loofah extract, prune extract, butcher's bloom extract, borage oil, button extract , Jojoba oil, bodaige extract, hop extract, pine extract, maronier extract, macadamia nut oil, quince extract, purple extract, meadowweed oil, melissa extract, cornflower extract, lily extract, yuzu extract , Lime extract, lavender extract, gentian extract, bitumen extract and apple extract, yeast metabolite, yeast extract, rice fermentation extract, rice bran extract, euglena extract, lactic acid fermentation of raw milk and skim milk powder Products, trehalose or derivatives thereof. One or more of these moisturizing ingredients can be used in combination. The blending amount varies depending on the type of moisturizing component and cannot be determined uniformly, but is usually 0.5 to 20% of the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
収れん剤(成分)としては、スルホ石炭酸亜鉛、スルホ石炭酸ナトリム及び、植物抽出液類が上げられる。植物抽出液類としては、アルニカ、サンザシ、キナ、サルビア、ボダイジュ、オタネニンジン、トショウ、マンネンロウ、オトギリソウ、イチョウ、メリッサ、オノニス、マロニエ、センブリ、ニンニク、カミツレ、サイム、ハッカ、イラクサ、トウガラシ、ショウガ、ホップ、西洋トチノキ、ラベンダー、カラシナ、ケイ、マツ、センキュウ、ニワトコ、ヤマゼリ、ハシリドコロ、ボタン、ヤマモモ、ドクダミ、コウホネ、シブガキ、トウキンセンカ、グビジンソウ、リンドウ、ブドウ、ハマボウフウ、ダイダイ、ユズ、ショウブ、ナツミカン、ハマメリス、メリーロート、ウイキョウ、サンショウ、シャクヤク、ユーカリ、ヨモギ、エンメイソウ、コメ、クララ、ショウキョウ、チョウジ、クルミの葉、オウゴン、セージ、ホップ、ローズマリー、何首鳥、黄連、黄柏、黄苓、重薬、陳皮、人参、トウシン、プロポリス、タクシア、タンニン、樺木タール、ローヤルゼリー、コウボエキスなどの植物抽出物があげられる。これらの収れん剤(成分)の1種又は2種以上を合わせて使用することができる。その配合量は、収れん剤(成分)の種類により異なり、一律に決められないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量の0.001〜5重量%であり、好ましくは0.01〜3重量%である。 Examples of astringents (components) include zinc sulfocolate, sodium sulfocolate, and plant extracts. Plant extracts include Arnica, Hawthorn, Kina, Salvia, Bodice, Panax ginseng, Pepper, Mannenrou, Hypericum, Ginkgo, Melissa, Ononis, Maronier, Assembly, Garlic, Chamomile, Siam, Pepper, Nettle, Pepper, Ginger, Hop , Western hornbill, lavender, mustard, kay, pine, senkyu, elderberry, mountain jelly, yellowtail, button, bayberry, dolphin, scotch, shibakiki, red snapper, gubinjinsou, gentian, grapes, kingfish, daidai, citron , Maryroth, Fennel, Salamander, Peonies, Eucalyptus, Artemisia, Enmezo, Rice, Clara, Pepper, Clove, Walnut Leaf, Ogon, Sage, Hop, Low Marie, what necked bird, yellow with each other, Phellodendri Cortex, Ki苓, heavy medicine, chenpi, carrots, investment trusts, propolis, Takushia, tannin, birch wood tar, royal jelly, plant extracts such as Kouboekisu the like. One or more of these astringents (components) can be used in combination. The blending amount varies depending on the type of the astringent (component) and cannot be determined uniformly, but is usually 0.001 to 5% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight based on the total amount of the cosmetic composition. is there.
美白剤(成分)としては、チロシナーゼ阻害薬、エンドセリン拮抗薬、α−MSH阻害薬、グラブリジン、グラブレン、リクイリチン、イソリクイリチン、エラグ酸及びその塩やその誘導体、コウジ酸及びその塩さらにはその誘導体、アルブチン及びその塩さらにはその誘導体、システイン及びその塩さらにはその誘導体、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸アスコルビル、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム等のビタミンC類及びそれらの塩やその誘導体、グルタチオン及びその塩さらにはその誘導体、レゾルシン及びその塩さらにはその誘導体、ルシノール、ネオアガロビオース、アガロースオリゴサッカライド、植物抽出液類が上げられる。植物抽出液類としては、アスパラガス抽出物、アルテア抽出物、イブキトラノオ抽出物、インチンコウ抽出物、エンドウ豆抽出物、エイジツ抽出物、オウゴン抽出物、オノニス抽出物、海藻抽出物、火棘抽出物、カンゾウ抽出物、キイチゴ抽出物、クジン抽出物、黒砂糖抽出物、ケイケットウ抽出物、ゴカヒ抽出物、小麦胚芽抽出物、サイシン抽出物、サンザシ抽出物、サンペンズ抽出物、シャクヤク抽出物、シラユリ抽出物、センプクカ抽出物、ソウハクヒ抽出物、大豆抽出物、胎盤抽出物、タラノキ抽出物、茶抽出物、トウキ抽出物、糖蜜抽出物、ノイバラ抽出物、ビャクレン抽出物、ブドウ種子抽出物、ブナノキ抽出物、フローデマニータ抽出物、ホップ抽出物、マイカイカ抽出物、モッカ抽出物、ユキノシタ抽出物、ヨクイニン抽出物、羅漢果抽出物等をあげることができ、これらの美白剤(成分)の1種又は2種以上を合わせて使用することができる。その配合量は、美白剤(成分)の種類により異なり、一律に決められないが、通常、0.01〜10重量%である。植物抽出物等を抽出液のまま用いる場合は乾燥固形分換算の量である。 Whitening agents (components) include tyrosinase inhibitors, endothelin antagonists, α-MSH inhibitors, grabrizine, glabrene, liquiritin, isoliquiritin, ellagic acid and its salts and derivatives, kojic acid and its salts, and its derivatives, arbutin And salts thereof, further derivatives thereof, cysteine and salts thereof, and derivatives thereof, ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, magnesium ascorbate and the like, and their C Examples thereof include salts and derivatives thereof, glutathione and salts thereof, and derivatives thereof, resorcin and salts and derivatives thereof, lucinol, neoagarobiose, agarose oligosaccharides, and plant extracts. As plant extracts, asparagus extract, Altea extract, Ibukitorano extract, Inchinkou extract, pea extract, Age extract, Ogon extract, Ononis extract, seaweed extract, fire spine extract , Licorice extract, raspberry extract, cucumber extract, brown sugar extract, quette extract, gokahi extract, wheat germ extract, Saishin extract, hawthorn extract, sun penz extract, peonies extract, shirayuri extract , Sempukuka extract, Sowahakuhi extract, Soybean extract, Placenta extract, Taran extract, Tea extract, Toki extract, Molasses extract, Japanese rose extract, Juniper extract, Grape seed extract, Beech extract, Flow demanita extract, Hop extract, Mikaika extract, Mokka extract, Yukinosita extract, Yokuinin extract , There may be mentioned a swingle extract or the like, may be used in conjunction with one or more of these whitening agents (components). The blending amount varies depending on the type of whitening agent (component) and cannot be determined uniformly, but is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight. When a plant extract or the like is used as an extract, the amount is in terms of dry solid content.
紫外線防止剤(成分)としては、有機化合物系の紫外線吸収剤と無機化合物系の紫外線散乱剤があり、紫外線吸収剤には、パラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤、ケイ皮酸系紫外線吸収剤、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤等があげられ、その1種以上が配合される。紫外線吸収剤のパラアミノ安息香酸系紫外線吸収剤には、パラアミノ安息香酸、パラアミノ安息香酸グリセリル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチルジヒドロプロピル、パラジメチルパラアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラメチルパラアミノ安息香酸オクチル、パラアミノ安息香酸エチル、パラアミノ安息香酸イソブチル等があり、ケイ皮酸系紫外線吸収剤としては、パラメトキシケイ皮酸イソプロピル、ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸エステル、メトキシケイ皮酸オクチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ,2−エチルへキサン酸グリセリル等があり、サリチル酸系紫外線吸収剤としては、サリチル酸ホモメンチル、サリチル酸オクチル、サリチル酸フェニル、サリチル酸トリエタノールアミン、サリチル酸アミル、サリチル酸ベンジル、サリチル酸p−tertブチルフェニル、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、サリチル酸等があり、ベンゾフェノン系紫外線吸収剤としては、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン、オキシベンゾン、オキシベンゾンスルホン酸、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸ナトリウム、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン、2−ヒドロキシクロロベンゾフェノン、ジオキシベンゾン、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノンジスルホン酸ナトリウム、2−ヒドロキシ−4−メトキシ−4’メチルベンゾフェノン、オクタベンゾン等があり、その他にもウロカニン酸、ウロカニン酸エチル、4−tert−4’−メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、2−(2’−ヒドロキシ−5’−メチルフェニル)ベンゾトリアゾール、アントラニル酸等がある。紫外線散乱剤として用いられる無機化合物には、酸化チタン、酸化亜鉛、酸化セリウム、酸化ジルコニウム、酸化鉄等がある。紫外線防止剤(成分)の配合量は紫外線吸収剤の種類により異なり、一律に決められないが、通常、化粧料組成物全量に対して0.01〜1重量%である。 There are two types of UV inhibitors (components): organic compound UV absorbers and inorganic compound UV scatterers. The UV absorbers include paraaminobenzoic acid UV absorbers, cinnamic acid UV absorbers, and salicylic acid. Type ultraviolet absorbers, benzophenone type ultraviolet absorbers, and the like. Para-aminobenzoic acid UV absorbers that are UV absorbers include para-amino benzoic acid, glyceryl para-amino benzoate, ethyl dihydropropyl para-amino benzoate, amyl para-dimethyl para-amino benzoate, octyl para-methyl para-amino benzoate, ethyl para-amino benzoate, para-amino There are isobutyl benzoate and the like, and cinnamic acid UV absorbers include isopropyl paramethoxycinnamate, diisopropylcinnamic acid ester, octyl methoxycinnamate, diparamethoxycinnamic acid mono, 2-ethylhexanoic acid Examples of salicylic acid UV absorbers include homomenthyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, phenyl salicylate, triethanolamine salicylate, amyl salicylate, benzyl salicylate, p-tert-salicylate. Examples of benzophenone ultraviolet absorbers include dihydroxybenzophenone, tetrahydroxybenzophenone, oxybenzone, oxybenzonesulfonic acid, sodium hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonate, dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxychlorobenzophenone, dihydroxybenzophenone Examples include oxybenzone, sodium dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone disulfonate, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4′methylbenzophenone, octabenzone, etc., urocanic acid, ethyl urocanate, 4-tert-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2 -(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl) benzotriazole, anthranilic acid, etc. A. Inorganic compounds used as ultraviolet scattering agents include titanium oxide, zinc oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, iron oxide and the like. The blending amount of the ultraviolet ray inhibitor (component) varies depending on the kind of the ultraviolet absorber and is not uniformly determined, but is usually 0.01 to 1% by weight with respect to the total amount of the cosmetic composition.
抗炎症(消炎)剤(成分)としては、酸化亜鉛、イオウ及びその誘導体、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸モノアンモニウム等のグリチルリチン酸及びその誘導体並びにそれらの塩、β−グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、3−サクシニルオキシグリチルレチン酸二ナトリウム等のグリチルレチン酸及びその誘導体並びにそれらの塩、トラネキサム酸、コンドロイチン硫酸、メフェナム酸、フェニルブタゾン、インドメタシン、イブプロフェン、ケトプロフェン、アラントイン、グアイアズレン及びそれらの誘導体並びにそれらの塩、各種微生物及び動植物の抽出物等がある。 Anti-inflammatory (anti-inflammatory) agents (components) include zinc oxide, sulfur and derivatives thereof, glycyrrhizic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, monoammonium glycyrrhizinate and derivatives thereof, and salts thereof, β-glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhetic acid Stearyl, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives such as 3-succinyloxyglycyrrhetinic acid disodium, and salts thereof, tranexamic acid, chondroitin sulfate, mefenamic acid, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, ibuprofen, ketoprofen, allantoin, guaiazulene, and derivatives thereof Salt, various microorganisms and animal and plant extracts.
皮膚(細胞)賦活化剤(成分)としては、デオキシリボ核酸及びその塩、アデノシン三リン酸、アデノシン一リン酸などのアデニル酸誘導体及びそれらの塩、リボ核酸及びその塩、サイクリックAMP、サイクリックGMP、フラビンアデニンヌクレオチド、グアニン、アデニン、シトシン、チミン、キサンチン及びそれらの誘導体、カフェイン、テオフェリン及びその塩、レチノール及びパルミチン酸レチノール、酢酸レチノール等のレチノール誘導体、レチナール及びデヒドロレチナール等のレチナール誘導体、カロチン等のカロチノイド及びビタミンA類、チアミン及びチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン硫酸塩等のチアミン塩類、リボフラビン及び酢酸リボフラビン等のリボフラビン塩類、ピリドキシン及び塩酸ピリドキシン、ピリドキシンジオクタノエート等のピリドキシン塩類、フラビンアデニンヌクレオチド、シアノコバラミン、葉酸類、ニコチン酸及びニコチン酸アミド、ニコチン酸ベンジル等のニコチン酸誘導体、コリン類等のビタミンB類、γ−リノレン酸及びその誘導体、エイコサペンタエン酸及びその誘導体、エストラジオール及びその誘導体並びにそれらの塩、グリコール酸、コハク酸、乳酸、サリチル酸等の有機酸及びそれらの誘導体並びにそれらの塩等がある。 Skin (cell) activators (components) include deoxyribonucleic acid and salts thereof, adenylic acid derivatives such as adenosine triphosphate and adenosine monophosphate and salts thereof, ribonucleic acid and salts thereof, cyclic AMP, cyclic GMP, flavin adenine nucleotide, guanine, adenine, cytosine, thymine, xanthine and their derivatives, caffeine, theophylline and its salts, retinol and retinol palmitate, retinol derivatives such as retinol acetate, retinal derivatives such as retinal and dehydroretinal, Carotenoids such as carotene and vitamin A, thiamine and thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine salts such as thiamine sulfate, riboflavin salts such as riboflavin and riboflavin acetate, pyridoxine and pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine Pyridoxine salts such as octanoate, flavin adenine nucleotides, cyanocobalamin, folic acid, nicotinic acid and nicotinic acid amide, nicotinic acid derivatives such as benzyl nicotinate, vitamins B such as choline, γ-linolenic acid and its derivatives, eicosapentaenoic acid And derivatives thereof, estradiol and derivatives thereof and salts thereof, organic acids such as glycolic acid, succinic acid, lactic acid and salicylic acid and derivatives thereof and salts thereof.
殺菌剤(成分)としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、石炭酸、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸エステル、パラクロルメタクレゾール、ヘキサクロロフェン、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化クロルヘキシジン、トリクロロカルバニリド、感光素、ビス(2−ピリジルチオ−1−オキシド)亜鉛、フェノキシエタノール及びチアントール、イソプロピルメチルフェノール等がある。 Bactericides (components) include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, coalic acid, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, paraoxybenzoic acid ester, parachlorometacresol, hexachlorophene, benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine chloride, trichlorocarbanilide, Examples include photosensitizers, bis (2-pyridylthio-1-oxide) zinc, phenoxyethanol and thianthol, isopropylmethylphenol, and the like.
酸化防止剤(成分)としては、レチノール、デヒドロレチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノール、レチナール、レチノイン酸、ビタミンA油などのビタミンA類及びそれらの誘導体及びそれらの塩、α−カロテン、β−カロテン、γ−カロテン、クリプトキサンチン、アスタキサンチン、フコキサンチンなどのカロテノイド類及びその誘導体、ピリドキシン、ピリドキサール、ピリドキサール−5−リン酸エステル、ピリドキサミンなどのビタミンB類、それらの誘導体及びそれらの塩、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、ステアリン酸アスコルビル、パルミチン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸アスコルビル、アスコルビン酸リン酸マグネシウム等のビタミンC類、それらの誘導体及びそれらの塩、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロール、1、25−ジヒドロキシ−コレカルシフェロール等のビタミンD類、それらの誘導体及びそれらの塩、α−トコフェロール、β−トコフェロール、γ−トコフェロール、δ−トコフェロール、α−トコトリエノール、β−トコトリエノール、γ−トコトリエノール、δ−トコトリエノール、酢酸トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロール等のビタミンE類、それらの誘導体及びそれらの塩、トロロックス、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、ジヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソール、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、α−リポ酸、デヒドロリポ酸、グルタチオン、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、尿酸、エリソルビン酸、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム等のエリソルビン酸、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、没食子酸、没食子酸プロピル等の没食子酸、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、ルチン、α−グリコシル−ルチン等のルチン、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、トリプトファン、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、ヒスチジン、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、N−アセチルシステイン、N−アセチルホモシステイン、N−オクタノイルシステイン、N−アセチルシステインメチルエステル等のシステイン誘導体及びそれらの塩、N,N’−ジアセチルシスチンジメチルエステル、N,N’−ジオクタノイルシスチンジメチルエステル、N,N’−ジオクタノイルホモシスチンジメチルエステル等のシスチン誘導体及びそれらの塩、カルノシン及びその誘導体及びそれらの塩、ホモカルノシン及びその誘導体及びそれらの塩、アンセリン及びその誘導体及びそれらの塩、カルシニン及びその誘導体及びそれらの塩、ヒスチジン及び/又はトリプトファン及び/又はヒスタミンを含むジペプチド又はトリペプチド誘導体及びそれらの塩、フラバノン、フラボン、アントシアニン、アントシアニジン、フラボノール、クエルセチン、ケルシトリン、ミリセチン、フィセチン、ハマメリタンニン、カテキン、エピカテキン、ガロカテキン、エピガロカテキン、エピカテキンガレート、エピガロカテキンガレート等のフラボノイド類、タンニン酸、コーヒー酸、フェルラ酸、プロトカテク酸、カルコン、オリザノール、カルノソール、セサモール、セサミン、セサモリン、ジンゲロン、クルクミン、テトラヒドロクルクミン、クロバミド、デオキシクロバミド、ショウガオール、カプサイシン、バニリルアミド、エラグ酸、ブロムフェノール、フラボグラシン、メラノイジン、リボフラビン、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンヌクレオチド、ユビキノン、ユビキノール、マンニトール、ビリルビン、コレステロール、エブセレン、セレノメチオニン、セルロプラスミン、トランスフェリン、ラクトフェリン、アルブミン、スーパーオキシドジスムターゼ、カタラーゼ、グルタチオンペルオキシダーゼ、メタロチオネイン、O−ホスホノ−ピリドキシリデンローダミン、及び米国特許第5,594,012記載のN−(2−ヒドロキシベンジル)アミノ酸、その誘導体及びそれらの塩、及びN−(4−ピリドキシルメチレン)アミノ酸、並びにその誘導体及びそれらの塩等がある。これらの酸化防止剤(成分)の配合量は、酸化防止剤(成分)の種類により異なり、一律に決められないが、通常0.01〜10重量%である。植物抽出物等を抽出液のまま用いる場合は乾燥固形分換算の量である。 Antioxidants (components) include retinol, dehydroretinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, retinal, retinoic acid, vitamin A oil and other derivatives thereof and salts thereof, α-carotene, β-carotene , Gamma-carotene, cryptoxanthin, astaxanthin, fucoxanthin and other carotenoids and derivatives thereof, pyridoxine, pyridoxal, pyridoxal-5-phosphate ester, vitamin Bs such as pyridoxamine, derivatives and salts thereof, ascorbic acid, Vitamin C such as sodium ascorbate, ascorbyl stearate, ascorbyl palmitate, ascorbyl dipalmitate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, derivatives and salts thereof, ergocalcifer , Cholecalciferol, vitamin Ds such as 1,25-dihydroxy-cholecalciferol, derivatives and salts thereof, α-tocopherol, β-tocopherol, γ-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, α-tocotrienol, Vitamin E such as β-tocotrienol, γ-tocotrienol, δ-tocotrienol, tocopherol acetate, tocopherol nicotinate, their derivatives and their salts, Trolox, its derivatives and their salts, dihydroxytoluene, butylhydroxytoluene, butyl Hydroxyanisole, dibutylhydroxytoluene, α-lipoic acid, dehydrolipoic acid, glutathione, derivatives thereof and salts thereof, erythorbic acid such as uric acid, erythorbic acid, sodium erythorbate, and derivatives thereof Gallic acid such as salts thereof, gallic acid, propyl gallate, derivatives thereof and salts thereof, rutin such as rutin and α-glycosyl-rutin, derivatives thereof and salts thereof, tryptophan, derivatives thereof and salts thereof, histidine Derivatives thereof and salts thereof, cysteine derivatives such as N-acetylcysteine, N-acetylhomocysteine, N-octanoylcysteine, N-acetylcysteine methyl ester and salts thereof, N, N′-diacetylcystine dimethyl ester, Cystine derivatives such as N, N′-dioctanoylcystine dimethyl ester, N, N′-dioctanoyl homocystine dimethyl ester and salts thereof, carnosine and derivatives thereof, salts thereof, homocarnosine and derivatives thereof and salts thereof Anserine and its induction And salts thereof, calcinin and derivatives thereof and salts thereof, histidine and / or tryptophan and / or dipeptide or tripeptide derivatives containing histamine and salts thereof, flavanone, flavone, anthocyanin, anthocyanidin, flavonol, quercetin, quercitrin, myricetin , Fisetin, hamamelitannin, catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, epicatechin gallate, epigallocatechin gallate and other flavonoids, tannic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, protocatechuic acid, chalcone, oryzanol, carnosol, sesamol , Sesamin, sesamolin, gingerone, curcumin, tetrahydrocurcumin, clobamide, deoxyclobamide, gingerol, capsaicin, bunny Luamide, ellagic acid, bromophenol, flavoglasin, melanoidin, riboflavin, riboflavin butyrate, flavin mononucleotide, flavin adenine nucleotide, ubiquinone, ubiquinol, mannitol, bilirubin, cholesterol, ebselen, selenomethionine, ceruloplasmin, transferrin, lactoferrin, albumin , Superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, metallothionein, O-phosphono-pyridoxylidene rhodamine, and N- (2-hydroxybenzyl) amino acid described in US Pat. No. 5,594,012, its derivatives and salts thereof, And N- (4-pyridoxylmethylene) amino acid, and derivatives and salts thereof. The blending amount of these antioxidants (components) varies depending on the kind of the antioxidant (component) and cannot be determined uniformly, but is usually 0.01 to 10% by weight. When a plant extract or the like is used as an extract, the amount is in terms of dry solid content.
香料(成分)としては、天然香料や合成香料があり、天然香料の代表例は、バラ油、ジャスミン油、ネロリ油、ラベンダー油、チュベローズ油、イランイラン油、クラリセージ油、クローブ油、ペパーミント油、ゼラニウム油、パッチュリー油、サンダルウッド油、シンナモン油、コリアンダー油、ナツメグ油、パイン油、バニラ油、ペルーバルサム油、バナナ油、アップル油、フェンネル油、トンカビーンズ油、ペパー油、レモン油、オレンジ油、ベルガモット油、オポポナックス油、ベチバー油、オリス油、オークモス油、アニス油、ボアドローズ油などの植物性香料、ムスク油、シベット油、カストリウム油、アンバーグリス油などの動物性香料である。 As a fragrance (component), there are natural fragrances and synthetic fragrances, and typical examples of natural fragrances are rose oil, jasmine oil, neroli oil, lavender oil, tuberose oil, ylang ylang oil, clari sage oil, clove oil, peppermint oil, Geranium oil, patchouli oil, sandalwood oil, cinnamon oil, coriander oil, nutmeg oil, pine oil, vanilla oil, peruvian balm oil, banana oil, apple oil, fennel oil, tonka beans oil, pepper oil, lemon oil, orange oil , Vegetable flavors such as bergamot oil, opoponax oil, vetiver oil, oris oil, oak moss oil, anise oil and bored rose oil, and animal flavors such as musk oil, civet oil, castrium oil and ambergris oil.
合成香料の具体的な例を挙げると、リモネン、β−カリオフィリン等の炭化水素類、シス−3−ヘキセノール、リナロール、ファルネソール、β−フェニルエチルアルコール、ゲラニオール、シトロネロール、ターピネオール、メントール、サンタロール、バクダノール、ブラマノール等のアルコール類、リラノール、リリアール、2,6−ノナジエナール、シトラール、α−ヘキシルシンナミックアルデヒド等のアルデヒド類、β−イオノン、l−カルボン、シクロペンタデカノン、ダマスコン、メチルイオノン、イロン、イソイースーパー、アセチルセドレン、ムスコン等のケトン類、ベンジルアセテート、メチルジヒドロジャスモネート、メチルジャスモネート、リナリルアセテート、ベンジルベンゾエートなどのエステル類、γ−ウンデカラクトン、ジャスミンラクトン、シクロペンタデカノリッド、エチレンブラシレート等のラクトン類、ガラクソリッド、アンブロキサン、ローズオキサイド等のオキサイド類、オイゲノール等のフェノール類、インドール等の含窒素化合物、フェニルアセトアルデヒドジメチルアセタール等のアセタール類、オーランチオール等のシッフ塩基類等である。香料は一般的に一種類単独で使用することは少なく、目的に応じて複数種を組み合わせた調合香料として用いられる。 Specific examples of the synthetic perfume include hydrocarbons such as limonene and β-caryophyllin, cis-3-hexenol, linalool, farnesol, β-phenylethyl alcohol, geraniol, citronellol, terpineol, menthol, santalol, Alcohols such as bacdanol and bramanol, aldehydes such as rilanol, lyial, 2,6-nonadienal, citral and α-hexylcinnamic aldehyde, β-ionone, l-carvone, cyclopentadecanone, damascon, methylionone, Iron, Ketones such as ISOE Super, Acetyl Cedrene, Muscon, etc., Esters such as benzyl acetate, methyl dihydrojasmonate, methyl jasmonate, linalyl acetate, benzylbenzoate, γ-unde Lactones such as lactone, jasmine lactone, cyclopentadecanolide, ethylene brushate, oxides such as galac solid, ambroxan and rose oxide, phenols such as eugenol, nitrogen-containing compounds such as indole, phenylacetaldehyde dimethyl acetal, etc. Schiff bases such as acetals and auranthiols. In general, a single fragrance is rarely used alone, and is used as a blended fragrance in which a plurality of types are combined depending on the purpose.
有機溶剤(成分)としては、エタノール、アセトン、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、1,3−ブチレングリコール、エチレングリコール、ジエチレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、グリセリン、ブタノール、プロパノール等がある。 Organic solvents (components) include ethanol, acetone, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, 1,3-butylene glycol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, glycerin, butanol, propanol, etc. There is.
金属イオン封鎖剤及び防腐剤としては、ヒドロキシエタンジホスホン酸塩類、フェナセチン、EDTA及びその塩、パラベン類、スズ酸塩類等が挙げられ、高分子化合物としては、ポリ(ジメチルアリルアンモニウムハライド)型カチオン性高分子、ポリエチレングリコール、エピクロルヒドリン、プロピレンアミン及び牛脂脂肪酸より得られるタロイルアミンの縮合生成物型であるカチオン性高分子、ポリエチレングリコール、エピクロルヒドリン、プロピレンアミン及びヤシ油脂肪酸より得られるココイルアミンの縮合生成物型であるカチオン性高分子、ビニルピロリドン、ジメチルアミノメタアクリレート共重合体型カチオン性高分子、第4級窒素含有セルロースエーテル型カチオン性高分子類等がある。 Examples of the sequestering agent and preservative include hydroxyethane diphosphonates, phenacetin, EDTA and salts thereof, parabens, stannates, etc., and polymer compounds include poly (dimethylallylammonium halide) type cations. Product of cationic polymer, polyethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, propyleneamine and coconut oil fatty acid, which is a condensation product type of taroylamine obtained from functional polymer, polyethylene glycol, epichlorohydrin, propyleneamine and beef tallow fatty acid Type cationic polymer, vinylpyrrolidone, dimethylaminomethacrylate copolymer type cationic polymer, quaternary nitrogen-containing cellulose ether type cationic polymer, and the like.
化粧料組成物を調製する場合の化粧料組成物の形態(剤型)については特に制限されず、溶液状、ペースト状、ゲル状、固体状、粉末状等任意の剤型をとることができる。製造法も特に限定されず、一般的なホモジナイザーや高圧ホモミキサーを使用した乳化方法等を使用することができる。また、本発明の化粧料組成物は、オイル、ローション、クリーム、乳液、ゲル、シャンプー、ヘアリンス、ヘアコンディショナー、エナメル、ファンデーション、リップスティック、おしろい、パック、軟膏、錠剤、注射液、顆粒、カプセル、香水、パウダー、オーデコロン、歯磨、石鹸、エアゾル、クレンジングフォーム等の他、皮膚老化防止改善剤、皮膚炎症防止改善剤、浴用剤、養毛剤、皮膚美容液、日焼け防止剤、色素性乾皮症・日光蕁麻疹等の光線過敏症の防止改善剤、光アレルギーの防止改善剤、光免疫抑制の防止改善剤或いは、外傷・あかぎれ・ひびわれ等による肌荒れの防止改善剤等に用いることができる。 The form (dosage form) of the cosmetic composition when preparing the cosmetic composition is not particularly limited, and can take any form such as solution, paste, gel, solid, and powder. . The production method is not particularly limited, and an emulsification method using a general homogenizer or a high-pressure homomixer can be used. Further, the cosmetic composition of the present invention comprises oil, lotion, cream, emulsion, gel, shampoo, hair rinse, hair conditioner, enamel, foundation, lipstick, funny, pack, ointment, tablet, injection solution, granule, capsule, Perfume, powder, eau de cologne, toothpaste, soap, aerosol, cleansing foam, etc., skin aging prevention improver, skin inflammation prevention improver, bath preparation, hair nourishing agent, skin beauty solution, sunscreen agent, xeroderma pigmentosum / sunlight It can be used as an agent for preventing and improving photosensitivity such as urticaria, an agent for preventing and improving photoallergy, an agent for preventing and improving photoimmunity, and an agent for preventing and improving rough skin caused by trauma, bruising and cracking.
本発明の化粧料組成物の製造方法に特に制限はなく、従来から公知の方法を使用することができる。例えば、化粧水、乳液やクリーム等の水性物の場合乳化の温度は、目的とする化粧水、乳液やクリーム等の形態、物性を考慮して、適宜選択されれば良く、通常、40〜80℃である。また、乳化に使用される機器としては、ホモミキサー、マウントガウリングホモジナイザーやマイクロフルイダイザー、高圧ホモジナイザー、ナノマイザーなどが有り、目的とする化粧水、乳液やクリーム等の形態、物性を適宜選択して使用される。 There is no restriction | limiting in particular in the manufacturing method of the cosmetic composition of this invention, A conventionally well-known method can be used. For example, in the case of aqueous products such as lotions, emulsions and creams, the temperature of emulsification may be appropriately selected in consideration of the form and physical properties of the intended lotions, emulsions, creams and the like. ° C. In addition, as equipment used for emulsification, there are homomixers, mount gourling homogenizers, microfluidizers, high pressure homogenizers, nanomizers, etc., and appropriately select the form and physical properties of the intended lotion, emulsion, cream, etc. used.
次に実施例に使用する5種類の多糖類(A−1〜A−8)の製造方法について説明する。 Next, the manufacturing method of 5 types of polysaccharides (A-1 to A-8) used for an Example is demonstrated.
1.多糖類(A−1):アルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌の産出多糖類(粗製品)
グルコース〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕40.0g、リン酸水素二カリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕4.0g、リン酸二水素カリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕2.0g、塩化ナトリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕0.1g、硫酸マグネシウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕0.2g、硝酸カリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製、試薬〕1.0g、イーストエキストラクト〔オキソイド(OXOID)社製〕1.5gをイオン交換水に溶解し、水酸化ナトリウムあるいは硫酸を用いpH6.5に調整し、全量を1リットルとした。この水溶液150mLを500mLの三角フラスコに取り、オートクレーブにより加熱滅菌(121℃、15分間)した後、室温まで戻し、アルカリゲネス レータスB−16株(FERM BP−2015号)を1白金耳接種し、30℃にて6日間振とう培養(180rpm)した。培養終了後、培養物に約3倍容量のイソプロピルアルコールを加えて攪拌混合し、析出した凝集物を濾過、回収、減圧下にて乾燥してアルカリゲネス レータスB−16株細菌の産出多糖類(A−1)を得た。この多糖類は、フコース、グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースをモル比1:2:1:1で構成される多糖類を主成分とし、この他フコースとマンノースをモル比1:1で構成される多糖類を含み、その存在比は7:1(重量比)である。尚、構成単糖類は、多糖類を硫酸で加水分解した後高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)により分析した。
1. Polysaccharide (A-1): Polysaccharide produced by Alkaligenes latus B-16 strain bacteria (crude product)
Glucose [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., reagent] 40.0 g, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., reagent] 4.0 g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. ), Reagent] 2.0 g, sodium chloride [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., reagent] 0.1 g, magnesium sulfate [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd., reagent] 0.2 g, potassium nitrate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] Industrial Co., Ltd., reagent] 1.0 g, yeast extract [Oxoid (OXOID) 1.5 g] was dissolved in ion-exchanged water, adjusted to pH 6.5 using sodium hydroxide or sulfuric acid, and the total amount was adjusted. 1 liter. 150 mL of this aqueous solution was put into a 500 mL Erlenmeyer flask, sterilized by heating (121 ° C., 15 minutes) by autoclaving, returned to room temperature, and inoculated with 1 platinum ear of Alkali Genestus B-16 strain (FERM BP-2015), 30 The culture was shaken at 180 ° C. for 6 days (180 rpm). After completion of the culture, about 3 times the volume of isopropyl alcohol was added to the culture, and the mixture was stirred and mixed. The precipitated aggregate was filtered, collected, and dried under reduced pressure to produce a polysaccharide (A -1) was obtained. This polysaccharide is mainly composed of a polysaccharide composed of fucose, glucose, glucuronic acid, and rhamnose in a molar ratio of 1: 2: 1: 1, and other polysaccharides composed of fucose and mannose in a molar ratio of 1: 1. Saccharides are included, and the abundance ratio is 7: 1 (weight ratio). The constituent monosaccharides were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) after hydrolyzing the polysaccharide with sulfuric acid.
2.多糖類(A−2):上記多糖類(A−1)の精製品
上記多糖類(A−1)の0.5重量%水溶液を調製し、水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でpHを12とした。この水溶液をイオン交換樹脂「ダイヤイオンHPA−75(OH−)(商品名)」(日本錬水(株)製)のカラムを用いて8Ru以下で処理し、さらに濾過助剤「ラジオライトRL700」と5μmメンブランフイルターで濾過し、タンパク質、核酸、微生物類を除去した。濾液を希塩酸にてpHを7にしてから減圧濃縮し、アセトンを投入して多糖類を沈澱させ、さらに10倍量のアセトンで洗浄し、フコース:グルコース:グルクロン酸:ラムノース=1:2:1:1で構成され、分子量が5,000万の多糖類(A−2)を得た。
2. Polysaccharide (A-2): Purified product of the above polysaccharide (A-1) A 0.5 wt% aqueous solution of the above polysaccharide (A-1) was prepared, and the pH was adjusted to 12 with an aqueous sodium hydroxide solution. This aqueous solution was treated with a column of an ion exchange resin “Diaion HPA-75 (OH-) (trade name)” (manufactured by Nippon Rensui Co., Ltd.) at 8 Ru or less, and further a filter aid “Radiolite RL700”. And 5 μm membrane filter to remove proteins, nucleic acids and microorganisms. The filtrate was adjusted to pH 7 with dilute hydrochloric acid and concentrated under reduced pressure. Acetone was added to precipitate the polysaccharide, which was further washed with 10 times the amount of acetone, fucose: glucose: glucuronic acid: rhamnose = 1: 2: 1. A polysaccharide (A-2) having a molecular weight of 50 million was obtained.
3.多糖類(A−3):アルカシーラン(伯東(株)社製)〔商品名、INCIname:Alcaligenes Polysacchaides、伯東(株)製〕。 3. Polysaccharide (A-3): Alcathylan (manufactured by Hakuto Co., Ltd.) [trade name, INCIname: Alcaligenes Polysacchaides, Hakuto Co., Ltd.]
4.多糖類(A−4)、多糖類(A−5):スフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−011、SPH−012株細菌の産出多糖類(粗製品)。 4). Polysaccharide (A-4), Polysaccharide (A-5): Polysaccharides produced from Sphingomonas true peri SPH-011 and SPH-012 strain bacteria (crude product).
下記組成の培地50Lを、マルビシエンジニアリング社製の90Lの発酵槽に入れ、滅菌後、スフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−011(FERM BP−08582)又はSPH−012(FERM BP−08579)をそれぞれ摂取し、培養を行った。 50 L of medium having the following composition was placed in a 90 L fermentor manufactured by Marubishi Engineering Co., and after sterilization, Sphingomonas true peri SPH-011 (FERM BP-08582) or SPH-012 (FERM BP-08579) was ingested. Culture was performed.
発酵槽の攪拌羽にはタービン攪拌羽根を用いて、700rpm〜800rpmの範囲で撹拌し、通気量は1vvm〜2vvmの範囲とした。pHは、6.5±0.4の範囲となるようにNaOHの1N水溶液を使用してコントロールした。また、培養温度は、30℃±0.2でコントロールを行った。培養は6日間行った。培養終了後、培養物に約3倍容量のイソプロピルアルコールを加えて攪拌混合し、析出した凝集物を濾過、回収、減圧下にて乾燥してスフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−011細菌の産出多糖類(A−4)およびSPH−012細菌の産出多糖類(A−5)を得た。多糖類(A−4)は、フコース、グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースをモル比1:2:1:1で構成される多糖類を主成分とし、この他ラムノースとマンノースをモル比2:1で構成される多糖類を含む。また多糖類(A−5)は、フコース、グルコース、グルクロン酸、ラムノースをモル比1:2:1:1で構成される多糖類を主成分とし、この他フコースとマンノースをモル比1:1で構成される多糖類を含む多糖類である。尚、構成単糖類は、多糖類を硫酸で加水分解した後高速液体クロマトグラフィー(HPLC)により分析した。 The agitation blade of the fermenter was agitated in the range of 700 rpm to 800 rpm using a turbine agitation blade, and the aeration amount was in the range of 1 vvm to 2 vvm. The pH was controlled using a 1N aqueous solution of NaOH to be in the range of 6.5 ± 0.4. The culture temperature was controlled at 30 ° C. ± 0.2. The culture was performed for 6 days. After completion of the culture, about 3 times the volume of isopropyl alcohol is added to the culture, and the mixture is stirred and mixed. The precipitated aggregate is filtered, collected, and dried under reduced pressure to produce a polysaccharide produced by Sphingomonas true peri SPH-011 bacteria. (A-4) and SPH-012 bacteria-producing polysaccharide (A-5) were obtained. The polysaccharide (A-4) is mainly composed of a polysaccharide composed of fucose, glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose in a molar ratio of 1: 2: 1: 1, and other rhamnose and mannose in a molar ratio of 2: 1. Contains polysaccharides that are composed. The polysaccharide (A-5) is mainly composed of a polysaccharide composed of fucose, glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose in a molar ratio of 1: 2: 1: 1, and other fucose and mannose in a molar ratio of 1: 1. It is a polysaccharide containing the polysaccharide comprised. The constituent monosaccharides were analyzed by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) after hydrolyzing the polysaccharide with sulfuric acid.
<培地の組成>
グルコース 〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕4.00g
リン酸水素二カリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕0.40g
リン酸二水素カリウム〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕0.20g
塩化ナトリウム 〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕0.01g
硫酸マグネシウム 〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕0.02g
硝酸カリウム 〔和光純薬工業(株)製〕0.10g
イーストエキストラクト Hy−Yeast 412〔シグマ社製〕0.15g
5.多糖類(A−6)および多糖類(A−7):スフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−011、SPH−012株細菌の産出多糖類(精製品)。
<Composition of medium>
Glucose [manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 4.00 g
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 0.40 g
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 0.20g
Sodium chloride [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 0.01g
Magnesium sulfate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 0.02g
Potassium nitrate [Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.] 0.10g
Yeast extract Hy-Yeast 412 [manufactured by Sigma] 0.15 g
5. Polysaccharide (A-6) and polysaccharide (A-7): Sphingomonas true peri SPH-011, SPH-012 strain produced polysaccharide (purified product).
多糖類(A−4)および多糖類(A−5)の0.5重量%水溶液に、それぞれ0.02重量%濃度になるように水酸化ナトリウムを添加し、一晩撹拌し多糖類を分散させた。更に、121℃、10分間の条件で加熱して溶解させた。次に、遠心分離(40,000G,40分)にて除菌を行った。菌体除去の確認は、上清の透明度で判断した。次に、前記メンブレンフィルターシステムにて濾過し、濾過残渣を得た。この濾過残渣に再度、体積として約100倍量純水を足し撹拌した後、再濾過をおこなう。この操作を5回繰り返し水不溶成分の脱塩を行なった。メンブレンフィルターシステムによりある程度脱水したゲル状の水不溶成分をそのまま常温減圧乾燥し、スフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−011株細菌の産出多糖類(A−6)(精製品)を得た。同様にスフィンゴモナス・トゥルーペリSPH−012株細菌の産出多糖類製(A−7)を得た。 Sodium hydroxide was added to 0.5% by weight aqueous solution of polysaccharide (A-4) and polysaccharide (A-5) to a concentration of 0.02% by weight, and stirred overnight to disperse the polysaccharide. I let you. Furthermore, it heated and dissolved on 121 degreeC and the conditions for 10 minutes. Next, sterilization was performed by centrifugation (40,000 G, 40 minutes). Confirmation of bacterial cell removal was judged by the transparency of the supernatant. Next, it filtered with the said membrane filter system, and obtained the filtration residue. After adding again about 100 times volume pure water to this filtration residue and stirring, it re-filters. This operation was repeated 5 times to demineralize water-insoluble components. The gel water-insoluble component dehydrated to some extent by the membrane filter system was dried at room temperature under reduced pressure as it was to obtain a polysaccharide (A-6) (purified product) produced by the sphingomonas true peri strain SPH-011. Similarly, Sphingomonas true peri strain SPH-012 bacteria produced polysaccharide (A-7) was obtained.
(多価アルコール)
B−1:グリセリン(グリセリンS、阪本薬品)
B−2:1,3−ブタンジオール(1.3G、ダイセル化学)
B−3:1,2−ペンタンジオール(ジオールPD、ニッコーケミカル)
(Polyhydric alcohol)
B-1: Glycerin (Glycerin S, Sakamoto Yakuhin)
B-2: 1,3-butanediol (1.3G, Daicel Chemical)
B-3: 1,2-pentanediol (diol PD, Nikko Chemical)
(アクリル酸重合体)
C−1:ハイビスワコー104〔商品名、粘度24,700cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、和光純薬工業(株)製〕
C−2:ハイビスワコー105〔商品名、粘度7,800cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、和光純薬工業(株)製〕
C−3:カーボポール980〔商品名、粘度28,000cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、BF Goodrich社製〕
(Acrylic acid polymer)
C-1: Hibiswako 104 [trade name, viscosity 24,700 cps (0.2 wt% aqueous solution), manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.]
C-2: Hibiswako 105 [trade name, viscosity 7,800 cps (0.2 wt% aqueous solution), manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.]
C-3: Carbopol 980 [trade name, viscosity 28,000 cps (0.2 wt% concentration aqueous solution), manufactured by BF Goodrich]
(アクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体)
D−1:PEMULEN TR−1〔商品名、粘度5,500〜16,500cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、BF Goodrich社製〕
D−2:PEMULEN TR−2〔商品名、粘度1,500〜5,000cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、BF Goodrich社製〕
(Acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer)
D-1: PEMULEN TR-1 [trade name, viscosity 5,500-16,500 cps (0.2 wt% concentration aqueous solution), manufactured by BF Goodrich]
D-2: PEMULEN TR-2 [trade name, viscosity 1,500 to 5,000 cps (0.2 wt% concentration aqueous solution), manufactured by BF Goodrich]
(アクリル酸−アクリル酸エステル共重合体)
D−3:カーボポール 1382〔商品名、粘度4,000〜7,500cps(0.2重量%濃度水溶液)、BF Goodrich社製〕
(Acrylic acid-acrylic acid ester copolymer)
D-3: Carbopol 1382 [trade name, viscosity 4,000 to 7,500 cps (0.2 wt% aqueous solution), manufactured by BF Goodrich)
(塩基性物質)
E−1:水酸化ナトリウム(試薬、関東化学(株)製)
E−2:クエン酸ナトリウム(試薬、関東化学(株)製)
E−3:L−アルギニン(試薬、関東化学(株)製)
E−4:トリエタノールアミン(試薬、関東化学(株)製)
E−5:2−アミノ−2−メチル−1,3−プロパンジオール(試薬、関東化学(株)製)
(Basic substance)
E-1: Sodium hydroxide (reagent, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.)
E-2: Sodium citrate (reagent, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.)
E-3: L-arginine (reagent, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.)
E-4: Triethanolamine (reagent, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.)
E-5: 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol (reagent, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.)
(実施例1:乳液1)
乳液1の組成を表1に示す。
(Example 1: Emulsion 1)
The composition of emulsion 1 is shown in Table 1.
1.室温にてディスパーザを用いて区分cの多糖類(A−3)を精製水に前分散させ(単粒子化)、多糖類(A−3)水分散液を調製した。
2.多糖類(A−3)水分散液に区分aの各成分を混合し、加温溶解して混合液1とした。
3.区分bの各成分を混合し、加温溶解して混合液2とした。
4.区分dの各成分を混合し、加温溶解して混合液3とした。
5.区分eの各成分を混合し、加温溶解して混合液4とした。
6.混合液1をホモジナイザー(あるいはホモミキサー)で8000rpmに撹拌しながら、混合液2を徐々に添加して乳化分散液1を調製した。
7.乳化分散液1に混合液3を加え均一にし、更に混合液4を加えて、室温まで撹拌、冷却して乳液1(実施例1)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide (A-3) of category c was predispersed in purified water (single particles) using a disperser at room temperature to prepare an aqueous dispersion of polysaccharide (A-3).
2. Each component of Category a was mixed with the aqueous dispersion of polysaccharide (A-3), and dissolved by heating to obtain a mixed solution 1.
3. Each component of the division b was mixed and dissolved by heating to obtain a mixed solution 2.
4). Each component of section d was mixed and dissolved by heating to obtain a mixed solution 3.
5. Each component of section e was mixed and dissolved by heating to obtain a mixed solution 4.
6). While the mixed solution 1 was stirred at 8000 rpm with a homogenizer (or homomixer), the mixed solution 2 was gradually added to prepare an emulsified dispersion 1.
7). Emulsified liquid 1 (Example 1) was obtained by adding the mixed liquid 3 to the emulsified dispersion 1 and homogenizing it, and further adding the mixed liquid 4 and stirring and cooling to room temperature.
(比較例1:乳液2)
実施例1の成分dのアクリル酸重合体(C−2)とアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−1)の代わりに同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロース置き換えて調製し、乳液2(比較例1)とした。
(Comparative Example 1: Emulsion 2)
An emulsion 2 (Comparative Example 1) was prepared by substituting the same amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose for the acrylic acid polymer (C-2) and acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-1) of component d in Example 1. ).
(実施例2:クリーム1)
クリーム1の組成を表2に示す。
(Example 2: Cream 1)
The composition of Cream 1 is shown in Table 2.
1.区分aの多糖類(A−1)を室温下、ディスパーザを用いて精製水に前分散させて、多糖類(A−1)水溶液を調製した。
2.区分b、cの各成分を混合し、70℃に加温溶解して混合液5とした。
3.区分d、eの各成分を混合し、均一に溶解して混合液6とした。
4.区分f、g、hの各成分を混合し、均一に溶解して混合液7とした。
5.多糖類(A−1)水溶液を70℃に加温し、ホモジナイザー(あるいはホモミキサー)により8000rpmに撹拌しながら混合液5を加え、10分間撹拌を続け、乳化分散液2とした。
6.乳化分散液2を撹拌しながら、混合液6を加えて均一にし、次に混合液7を加えて撹拌、均一に混合し、室温まで冷却してクリーム1(実施例2)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide (A-1) of Category a was predispersed in purified water using a disperser at room temperature to prepare an aqueous polysaccharide (A-1) solution.
2. Components b and c were mixed and dissolved by heating to 70 ° C. to obtain a mixed solution 5.
3. Components d and e were mixed and dissolved uniformly to obtain a mixed solution 6.
4). The components f, g, and h were mixed and dissolved uniformly to obtain a mixed solution 7.
5. The aqueous solution of the polysaccharide (A-1) was heated to 70 ° C., mixed solution 5 was added while stirring at 8000 rpm with a homogenizer (or homomixer), and stirring was continued for 10 minutes to obtain emulsion dispersion 2.
6). While the emulsified dispersion 2 was stirred, the mixed solution 6 was added to make uniform, then the mixed solution 7 was added, stirred, mixed uniformly, and cooled to room temperature to obtain cream 1 (Example 2).
(実施例3:クリーム2)
クリーム2の組成を表3に示す。
(Example 3: Cream 2)
The composition of Cream 2 is shown in Table 3.
1.区分aの多糖類(A−2)を70℃でディスパーザを用いて精製水に前分散させて、多糖類(A−2)水溶液を調製した。
2.区分b、cの各成分を70℃に加温、溶解して混合液8とした。
3.区分d、eの各成分を撹拌、混合して混合液9とした。
4.区分fの各成分を撹拌混合し、均一に溶解して混合液10とした。
5.多糖類(A−2)水溶液を70℃に加温し、ホモジナイザー(あるいはホモミキサー)で8000rpmに撹拌しながら、混合液8を加え、更に10分間撹拌を続け、乳化分散液3とした。
6.乳化分散液3を撹拌しながら、混合液9を添加し撹拌混合して均一とし、更に混合液10を加え、均一に混合し、室温まで冷却してクリーム2(実施例3)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide (A-2) of Category a was predispersed in purified water using a disperser at 70 ° C. to prepare an aqueous polysaccharide (A-2) solution.
2. Each component of the sections b and c was heated to 70 ° C. and dissolved to obtain a mixed solution 8.
3. The components d and e were stirred and mixed to obtain a mixed solution 9.
4). Each component of the division f was stirred and mixed, and dissolved uniformly to obtain a mixed solution 10.
5. The aqueous solution of the polysaccharide (A-2) was heated to 70 ° C., and the mixed solution 8 was added while stirring at 8000 rpm with a homogenizer (or homomixer), and stirring was further continued for 10 minutes to obtain an emulsified dispersion 3.
6). While the emulsified dispersion 3 was stirred, the mixed solution 9 was added and mixed by stirring to make it uniform. Further, the mixed solution 10 was added, mixed uniformly, and cooled to room temperature to obtain cream 2 (Example 3).
(実施例4:クリーム3)
クリーム3の組成を表4に示す。実施例3:クリーム2と同様にして調製し、クリーム3(実施例4)とした。
(Example 4: Cream 3)
The composition of Cream 3 is shown in Table 4. Example 3: A cream 3 (Example 4) was prepared in the same manner as Cream 2.
(比較例2:クリーム4)
実施例2の成分dのアクリル酸重合体(C−1)の代わりに同量のアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−2)に置き換えて調製し、クリーム4(比較例2)とした。
(Comparative Example 2: Cream 4)
In place of the acrylic acid polymer (C-1) of component d in Example 2, the same amount of acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-2) was prepared, and Cream 4 (Comparative Example 2) and did.
(比較例3:クリーム5)
実施例2の成分eのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−2)の代わりに同量のアクリル酸重合体(C−1)に置き換えて調製し、クリーム5(比較例3)とした。
(Comparative Example 3: Cream 5)
In place of the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-2) of component e in Example 2, the same amount of acrylic acid polymer (C-1) was prepared, and Cream 5 (Comparative Example 3) and did.
(比較例4:クリーム6)
実施例2の成分dのアクリル酸重合体(C−1)と成分eのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−2)の代わりに同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロースに置き換えて調製し、クリーム6(比較例4)とした。
(Comparative Example 4: Cream 6)
In place of the acrylic acid polymer (C-1) of component d of Example 2 and the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-2) of component e, the same amount of hydroxyethylcellulose was used to prepare cream 6 (Comparative Example 4).
(比較例5:クリーム7)
実施例2の成分dのアクリル酸重合体(C−1)と成分eのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−2)の代わりに同量の精製水に置き換えて調製し、クリーム7(比較例5)とした。
(Comparative Example 5: Cream 7)
In place of the acrylic acid polymer (C-1) of component d of Example 2 and the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-2) of component e, the same amount of purified water was used to prepare cream 7 Comparative Example 5 was obtained.
(実施例5:ジェル1)
ジェル1の組成を表5に示す。
(Example 5: Gel 1)
The composition of Gel 1 is shown in Table 5.
1.室温下、区分aの多糖類(A−5)をディスパーザを用いて精製水に前分散させて、多糖類(A−5)水分散液を調製した。
2.区分b、c、dの各成分を混合し、混合液1とした。
3.区分e、f、gの各成分を混合し、70℃にて加温溶解し、混合液2とした。
4.室温下、多糖類(A−5)水分散液を撹拌しながら、混合液1を加えて均一とし、次いで混合液2を添加して撹拌、混合して均一化してジェル1(実施例5)を得た。
1. At room temperature, the polysaccharide (A-5) of Category a was predispersed in purified water using a disperser to prepare an aqueous dispersion of polysaccharide (A-5).
2. Components b, c, and d were mixed to obtain a mixed solution 1.
3. Components e, f, and g were mixed and dissolved by heating at 70 ° C. to obtain a mixed solution 2.
4). While stirring the aqueous dispersion of the polysaccharide (A-5) at room temperature, the liquid mixture 1 is added to make it uniform, and then the liquid mixture 2 is added, stirred and mixed to make the gel 1 (Example 5). Got.
(比較例6:ジェル2)
実施例5の成分eのアクリル酸重合体(C−1)の代わりに同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロースに置き換えて調製し、ジェル2(比較例6)とした。
(Comparative Example 6: Gel 2)
A gel 2 (Comparative Example 6) was prepared by replacing the acrylic acid polymer (C-1) of component e in Example 5 with the same amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose.
(実施例6:ファンデーション1)
ファンデーション1の組成を表6に示す。
(Example 6: Foundation 1)
The composition of Foundation 1 is shown in Table 6.
1.区分eの多糖類(A−6)を室温下、ディスパーザーを用いて精製水に前分散させて、70℃に加温し、多糖類(A−6)水分散液を調製した。
2.区分aの各成分を混合し、加温溶解して混合液1とした。
3.区分b、cの各成分を混合し、混合液2とした。
4.区分dの各成分を混合し、混合液3とした。
5.区分f、g、hの各成分を混合し、混合液4とした。
6.多糖類(A−6)水溶液を70℃に加温し、ディスパーザーで5,000rpmに攪拌しながら混合液1、混合液2を順次加えて乳化分散させ、乳化分散液1とした。
7.乳化分散液1を撹拌しながら混合液3を添加し、均一に混合した後、次いで混合液4を添加し、プロペラ型撹拌機で室温まで撹拌冷却させてファンデーション1(実施例6)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide (A-6) of Category e was predispersed in purified water using a disperser at room temperature and heated to 70 ° C. to prepare a polysaccharide (A-6) aqueous dispersion.
2. Each component of Category a was mixed and dissolved by heating to obtain a mixed solution 1.
3. Components b and c were mixed to obtain a mixed solution 2.
4). Each component of the division d was mixed to obtain a mixed solution 3.
5. The components f, g, and h were mixed to obtain a mixed solution 4.
6). The aqueous solution of the polysaccharide (A-6) was heated to 70 ° C., and the mixture 1 and the mixture 2 were sequentially added while being stirred at 5,000 rpm with a disperser to be emulsified and dispersed.
7). After the emulsified dispersion 1 was stirred, the mixture 3 was added and mixed uniformly, and then the mixture 4 was added and stirred and cooled to room temperature with a propeller-type stirrer to obtain a foundation 1 (Example 6). .
(比較例7:ファンデーション2)
実施例6:ファンデーション1の成分gのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−1)の代わりに同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロースに置き換えて調製し、ファンデーション2(比較例7)とした。
(Comparative Example 7: Foundation 2)
Example 6: Foundation 2 (Comparative Example 7) was prepared by replacing the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-1) of component g of foundation 1 with the same amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose.
(実施例7:化粧水1)
化粧水1の組成を表7に示す。
(Example 7: lotion 1)
Table 7 shows the composition of the skin lotion 1.
1.区分eの多糖類(A−7)を70℃まで昇温し、ディスパーザーを用いて精製水に前分散させ(単粒子化)多糖類(A−7)水分散液とした。
2.区分a、bの各成分を混合し、混合液1とした。
3.区分c、dの各成分を混合し、混合液2とした。
4.区分g、hの各成分を混合し、混合液3とした。
5.多糖類(A−7)水分散液を70℃に加温し、ディスパーザーで5,000rpmで撹拌しながら混合液1及び区分fのメチルフェニルポリシロキサンを添加し、乳化分散液1とした。
6.乳化分散液1を撹拌しながら混合液2を添加し均一に混合した後、混合液3を添加し、均一に混合した。次に区分iの各成分を添加し均一に混合した後、化粧水1(実施例7)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide of category e (A-7) was heated to 70 ° C. and predispersed in purified water using a disperser (single particle) to obtain a polysaccharide (A-7) aqueous dispersion.
2. The components in sections a and b were mixed to obtain a mixed liquid 1.
3. Components c and d were mixed to obtain a mixed solution 2.
4). The components of sections g and h were mixed to obtain a mixed solution 3.
5. The aqueous dispersion of polysaccharide (A-7) was heated to 70 ° C., and the mixture 1 and methylphenylpolysiloxane of section f were added while stirring at 5,000 rpm with a disperser to obtain an emulsified dispersion 1.
6). While the emulsified dispersion 1 was stirred, the mixed liquid 2 was added and mixed uniformly, and then the mixed liquid 3 was added and mixed uniformly. Next, after adding each component of the division i and mixing it uniformly, the skin lotion 1 (Example 7) was obtained.
(比較例8:化粧水2)
実施例7の成分gのアクリル酸重合体(C−1)と成分hのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−2)を同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロースに置き換えて調製し、化粧水2(比較例8)とした。
(Comparative Example 8: Lotion 2)
The acrylic acid polymer (C-1) as the component g in Example 7 and the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-2) as the component h were replaced with the same amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose to prepare lotion 2 ( It was set as Comparative Example 8).
(実施例8:ほお紅1)
化粧水1の組成を表8に示す。
(Example 8: cheek 1)
The composition of the skin lotion 1 is shown in Table 8.
1.区分cの多糖類(A−3)をディスパーザーを用いて精製水に前分散させ(単粒子化)、多糖類(A−3)水分散液とした。
2.区分a、bの各成分の所定量を混合し、混合液1とした。
3.多糖類(A−7)水分散液をディスパーザで5,000rpmで撹拌しながら混合液1を添加し、次いで区分d,e,f、gの各成分を順次添加し、均一に混合した後、ほお紅1(実施例8)を得た。
1. The polysaccharide of category c (A-3) was predispersed in purified water using a disperser (single particles) to obtain a polysaccharide (A-3) aqueous dispersion.
2. Predetermined amounts of the respective components of sections a and b were mixed to obtain a mixed liquid 1.
3. While the polysaccharide (A-7) aqueous dispersion was stirred with a disperser at 5,000 rpm, the liquid mixture 1 was added, and then each component of the sections d, e, f, and g was sequentially added and mixed uniformly. Cheek red 1 (Example 8) was obtained.
(比較例8:ほお紅2)
実施例8の成分dのアクリル酸重合体(C―3)と成分eのアクリル酸−メタクリル酸エステル共重合体(D−1)を同量のヒドロキシエチルセルロースに置き換えて調製し、ほお紅2(比較例8)とした。
(Comparative example 8: cheek red 2)
Prepared by replacing the acrylic acid polymer (C-3) of component d in Example 8 and the acrylic acid-methacrylic acid ester copolymer (D-1) of component e with the same amount of hydroxyethyl cellulose, Example 8).
〔粘度安定性試験〕
実施例1〜8及び比較例1〜9の化粧料組成物を調製した後、1日静置し、測定温度25℃にてB型粘度計(ローターNo.3)を用い、回転数を変えて各回転数における粘度を測定した。粘度測定は、ロータ回転数を6rpmとして、ロータの回転開始から1分間回転させた後の粘度を測定し、粘度測定後、1分間静置し、再びロータ回転数を60rpmとして1分間回転させた後の粘度を測定した。チクソトロピック性を以下のように定義し、算出した。
〔チクソトロピック性〕=(α/β)×100
α:ロータ回転数60rpmでの粘度(mPa・s)
β:ロータ回転数6rpmでの粘度(mPa・s)
粘度測定後、4℃、30℃、50℃にて屋内静置し、3ヵ月後に粘度を測定した。又、調製1日後のチクソトロピック性(x)と3ヶ月後のチクソトロピック性(y)を比較し、次式のように変化率(%)として算出した。変化率(%)が小さいほど、好ましい。
〔変化率(%)〕=(x/y)×100
x:調製1日後のチクソトロピック性値
y:3ヶ月後のチクソトロピック性値
結果を表9〜表11にまとめた。
[Viscosity stability test]
After preparing the cosmetic compositions of Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1 to 9, the mixture was allowed to stand for 1 day, and the rotational speed was changed using a B-type viscometer (rotor No. 3) at a measurement temperature of 25 ° C. The viscosity at each rotational speed was measured. In the viscosity measurement, the rotor rotation speed was set to 6 rpm, the viscosity after rotating for 1 minute from the start of rotation of the rotor was measured. The later viscosity was measured. The thixotropic property was defined and calculated as follows.
[Thixotropic property] = (α / β) × 100
α: Viscosity at rotor rotation speed 60 rpm (mPa · s)
β: Viscosity at rotor rotation speed 6 rpm (mPa · s)
After measuring the viscosity, it was allowed to stand indoors at 4 ° C., 30 ° C. and 50 ° C., and the viscosity was measured after 3 months. Further, the thixotropic property (x) after 1 day of preparation was compared with the thixotropic property (y) after 3 months, and the change rate (%) was calculated according to the following formula. The smaller the rate of change (%), the better.
[Change rate (%)] = (x / y) × 100
x: thixotropic value 1 day after preparation y: thixotropic value results after 3 months are summarized in Tables 9 to 11.
本発明の化粧料組成物では、チクソトロピック性の変化率(%)は96%〜116%の範囲で殆ど変化がない。しかし、従来の化粧料組成物(比較例1〜9)では、チクソトロピック性の変化率(%)が150%以上であり、時間の経過とともにチクソトロピック性が低下し、粘度上昇が生じていることが判る。 In the cosmetic composition of the present invention, the change rate (%) of thixotropic property is almost unchanged in the range of 96% to 116%. However, in the conventional cosmetic compositions (Comparative Examples 1 to 9), the change rate (%) of thixotropic property is 150% or more, and the thixotropic property decreases with the passage of time, resulting in an increase in viscosity. I understand that.
〔硬度試験〕
実施例2〜4と比較例2〜5で調製したクリーム2〜7を翌日、屋内で4℃、30℃、50℃に静置し、3ヵ月後の硬度を測定した。硬度の測定は、化粧料組成物を容量30mlの容器に充填して試料とし、蓋をして25℃にて一昼夜静置し、レオメーター(FUDOH RHEO METER)および圧縮・弾性用5φのアダプターを用い、6cm/分のステージ速度で硬度(g)の測定を行った。化粧料組成物調製1日後の硬度と静置3ヶ月後の硬度を比較して、変化率として評価した。変化率が小さいほど、好ましい。
〔変化率(%)〕=(a/b)×100
a:調製1日後の硬度(g)
b:3ヶ月後の硬度(g)
結果を表12にまとめた。
[Hardness test]
The creams 2 to 7 prepared in Examples 2 to 4 and Comparative Examples 2 to 5 were allowed to stand indoors at 4 ° C., 30 ° C., and 50 ° C. the next day, and the hardness after 3 months was measured. The hardness is measured by filling a cosmetic composition in a 30 ml container, making a sample, closing the lid and allowing it to stand overnight at 25 ° C., and attaching a rheometer (FUDOH RHEO METER) and a 5φ adapter for compression / elasticity. The hardness (g) was measured at a stage speed of 6 cm / min. The hardness after 1 day of preparation of the cosmetic composition was compared with the hardness after 3 months of standing and evaluated as the rate of change. The smaller the rate of change, the better.
[Change rate (%)] = (a / b) × 100
a: Hardness after one day of preparation (g)
b: Hardness after 3 months (g)
The results are summarized in Table 12.
本発明のクリーム1〜3は、経時による硬度変化は殆どないが、従来法によるクリーム4〜7は調製後、3ヶ月経過すると、クリームの硬度は150%〜200%増加し、経時による硬度変化が生じていることが分かる。 The creams 1 to 3 of the present invention have almost no change in hardness over time, but the creams 4 to 7 according to the conventional method have increased in hardness by 150% to 200% after 3 months after preparation, and the change in hardness over time It can be seen that
〔化粧料組成物の官能試験(使用感の評価)〕
調製後1日静置したクリーム2〜7(実施例2〜4と比較例2〜5)と、3ヶ月前に調製して5℃の恒温器に入れ、連続3ヵ月間静置したクリーム2〜7(実施例2〜4と比較例2〜5)を各々外観の同じ10組のジャー容器に小分けし、両者の区別が付かないようにした。次いで10才代から50才代までの各年代から2人ずつ、合計10人のパネラーを選び、各自、適量のクリームを指でとり、次に両手の甲に着けて伸ばし、「手とり感」、「なめらかさ」の官能評価を行なった。「手とり感」、「なめらかさ」の評価基準は、以下のようにした。結果を表13に示した。
・「手取り感」の評価基準
○:10名中8名以上が、スムースに取れると評価
△:10名中5〜7名が、スムースに取れると評価。
×:10名中4名以下が、スムースに取れると評価。
・「なめらかさ」の評価基準
○:10名中8名以上が、なめらかな感触があると評価
△:10名中5〜7名が、なめらかな感触があると評価。
×:10名中4名以下が、なめらかな感触があると評価。
[Sensory test of cosmetic composition (usefulness evaluation)]
Creams 2 to 7 (Examples 2 to 4 and Comparative Examples 2 to 5) that were allowed to stand for 1 day after preparation, and creams 2 that were prepared 3 months ago, placed in a 5 ° C. incubator, and allowed to stand for 3 consecutive months -7 (Examples 2 to 4 and Comparative Examples 2 to 5) were subdivided into 10 sets of jars each having the same appearance so that they could not be distinguished from each other. Next, select 10 panelists, 2 from each age group from the 10s to the 50s, and each person takes an appropriate amount of cream with their fingers and then stretches them on the back of both hands. The sensory evaluation of “smoothness” was performed. The evaluation criteria for “hand feeling” and “smoothness” were as follows. The results are shown in Table 13.
・ Evaluation criteria of “hand-feel” ○: Evaluated when 8 or more out of 10 people can take smoothly Δ: Evaluated that 5-7 out of 10 people can take smoothly.
X: It is evaluated that 4 or less of 10 people can take smoothly.
Evaluation criteria for “smoothness” ○: 8 or more out of 10 people evaluated that they had a smooth feel Δ: 5 to 7 out of 10 people evaluated that they had a smooth feel.
X: 4 or less of 10 people evaluated that there was a smooth feel.
本発明のクリーム1〜3は、製造1日後及び製造3ヵ月後のなめらかさに何ら影響を与えることなく、製造1日後及び製造3ヵ月後の長期間にわたって手取り感の良さを維持している。一方、従来法によるクリーム4〜7は、製造1日後及び製造3ヵ月後のなめらかさを維持しているが、製造1日後の手取り感は3ヶ月後には失われていることが分かる。
The creams 1 to 3 of the present invention maintain a good hand feeling over a long period of 1 day and 3 months after production without affecting the smoothness after 1 day and 3 months after production. On the other hand, the creams 4 to 7 according to the conventional method maintain the smoothness after 1 day of production and 3 months after production, but it is understood that the feeling of taking after 1 day of production is lost after 3 months.
Claims (18)
(I) A method for producing a cosmetic composition containing water, polysaccharides and polyhydric alcohols, wherein (A) at least one of glucose, glucuronic acid and rhamnose is a constituent monosaccharide, and fucose and / or rhamnose Alternatively, a polysaccharide containing mannose and / or glucuronic acid in the side chain, (B) a polyhydric alcohol, and if necessary, an emulsifying dispersant and an emulsified dispersion component are mixed and emulsified and dispersed, and then (II) ( C) Water-soluble acrylic acid polymer, (D) Water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, and then (E) Basic substance is added and mixed, or (E) A cosmetic comprising adding a basic substance and then adding and mixing (C) a water-soluble acrylic acid polymer and (D) a water-soluble (meth) acrylic acid- (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer Production of the composition Law.
The method for producing a cosmetic composition according to claim 17, wherein the polysaccharide (A) having a particle structure has an average particle diameter of 8 nm to 500 nm.
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JP2005053838A (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-03-03 | Hakuto Co Ltd | Hair cosmetic |
JP2005097148A (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-04-14 | Pola Chem Ind Inc | Aqueous point makeup cosmetic |
JP2005112735A (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-28 | Hakuto Co Ltd | Gel composition having stretchability and method for producing the same |
JP2005200355A (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-28 | Kanebo Cosmetics Inc | Oil-in-water type emulsified cosmetic |
JP2005206483A (en) * | 2004-01-21 | 2005-08-04 | Kanebo Cosmetics Inc | Hair-dressing agent |
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WO2023118917A1 (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-06-29 | L V M H Recherche | Oil-in- water emulsion |
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