JP2007061805A - Powerful and clean ionized water - Google Patents

Powerful and clean ionized water Download PDF

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JP2007061805A
JP2007061805A JP2005295591A JP2005295591A JP2007061805A JP 2007061805 A JP2007061805 A JP 2007061805A JP 2005295591 A JP2005295591 A JP 2005295591A JP 2005295591 A JP2005295591 A JP 2005295591A JP 2007061805 A JP2007061805 A JP 2007061805A
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aqueous solution
acidic aqueous
calcium
water
heavy metals
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Takeshi Morimura
毅 森村
Koji Yamanaka
好治 山中
Masato Nomura
正人 野村
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce powerful and clean ionized water by removing heavy metals from granular calcium prepared by firing a shell. <P>SOLUTION: Powerful and clean ionized water is obtained by adding calcium carbonate withdrawn from the shell fired at 1,000-1,200°C or limestone to an acid aqueous solution, adding sodium hydrogen carbonate to the calcium carbonate-added aqueous solution, leaving standing the sodium hydrogen carbonate-added aqueous solution for several hours to obtain a supernatant liquid and filtering the obtained supernatant liquid. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

発明の詳細な説明Detailed Description of the Invention

本発明は,酸性水溶液中に溶込んだ2価のカルシウムイオンを含むパワークリーン・イオン水と是を乾燥させると多量の粉末状のカルシウムイオンを取り出すことができる製造方法である。通常粉末状で使用されるカルシウムイオンは水に混ぜても,その溶込み量は非常に少ない。本発明は,重金属を取り除くだけでなく,これを酸性水溶液中に多量に溶込ます方法と逆に純度の高いカルシウムイオンを取り出す方法を可能にした製造技術である。  The present invention is a production method in which a large amount of powdered calcium ions can be taken out by drying power clean ion water containing divalent calcium ions dissolved in an acidic aqueous solution and water. Calcium ions, which are usually used in powder form, can be mixed with water, but the amount of penetration is very small. The present invention is a production technique that not only removes heavy metals, but also enables a method of extracting calcium ions with high purity, as opposed to a method of dissolving a large amount of these in an acidic aqueous solution.

貝殻汚染の現状と貝殻の有効利用Current status of shell contamination and effective utilization of shells

この発明に至った背景は,現在,世界各地で取れる貝は非常に多種に渡るが,食用にされた後の貝殻の多くはほとんど廃棄物として海や河川に捨てられる場合が多く,海や河川のよごれや悪臭によって地域環境汚染の原因になっている。また,貝は海や河川の河口で多く取れるため海や河川に流出する産業廃棄物と共存している場合が多い。そのため,そこで取れる貝殻には重金属を含んでいる場合が多く,その影響によって貝殼が使用不可能な状態になり,その使用範囲は限定されたものになる。しかし、貝殻から重金属を除去することができれば,貝殼は多量のカルシウムを含んでいるため様々な方面で使用可能となり,また,無限の原料であるため用途は拡大する可能性がある。我々は貝殻を1000℃〜1200℃で焼成すると真っ白な粒状カルシウムが得られることを知っている。しかし,上述のように少量の重金属や不用物が混入しているため,それを分離し,カルシウムイオンのみを抽出することは離しく,解決しなければならない問題である。  The background that led to the present invention is that there are a wide variety of shellfish that can be obtained in various parts of the world at present, but most of the shells after being edible are mostly discarded as waste in the sea or rivers. It is a cause of local environmental pollution due to dirt and bad smell. In addition, many shellfish are collected at the mouth of the sea or river, so they often coexist with industrial waste that flows into the sea or river. For this reason, the shells that can be taken there often contain heavy metals, and the effect makes the shellfish unusable and the range of use is limited. However, if heavy metals can be removed from shells, shellfish contain a large amount of calcium, so it can be used in a variety of ways, and it can be used in an unlimited number of applications. We know that when shells are baked at 1000 ° C to 1200 ° C, pure white calcium is obtained. However, as mentioned above, since a small amount of heavy metals and wastes are mixed, it is a problem to separate and extract only calcium ions, which must be solved.

従来の貝殻からカルシウムイオンを取り出すのは,重金属等を含まない厳選した国からの物に限定され,また,その方法は焼成した後,風乾法によってカルシウムイオンを抽出するが価格も高くつく割には,抽出量は少ないのが問題である。それ以外の国の貝殻は殆どが少量の重金属を含むため,その使用に関しては非常に限定されたものとなり,殆どは鳥の餌か,使用されずに捨てられるかの運命にある。
従って,いままでは貝殻を水溶液に溶かしてカルシウムイオンを取り出す方法については手つかずの状態である。
The extraction of calcium ions from conventional shells is limited to those from carefully selected countries that do not contain heavy metals, and the method involves extraction of calcium ions by air drying after firing, but the price is high. The problem is that the amount of extraction is small. Most of the other shells contain very small amounts of heavy metals, so their use is very limited and most are destined to be bird food or thrown away without being used.
Therefore, until now, the method of extracting the calcium ions by dissolving the shell in an aqueous solution is untouched.

発明の基本理念Basic philosophy of invention

ここでは酸性溶液に酢酸を用い,カルシウムの原料には貝殻を焼成して作った粒状カルシウムを用いた場合の例を示す。
まず容器に水を入れ,それに酸性溶液を加えて酸性水溶液を作り,その水溶液中に粒状カルシウムを入れ,さらに,炭酸水素ナトリウムを加えて反応させると炭酸ガスが発生し,その炭酸ガスによって酸性水溶液中の炭酸塩が分解され,2価のカルシウムイオンが水溶液中に溶込む。溶け出したカルシウムイオンは溶液中に含まれる重金属や不用物と分離して取り除く必要があるため、水溶液を数時間静置しておくと,それらは沈澱して底に溜まる。その底に溜った沈澱層から上層の上澄み水溶液を抽出し,その抽出した溶液を,さたに,ろ過装置に通すと無色透明のパワークリーンイオン水が得られる製造方法である。
このパワークリーンイオン水は,その濃度(弱酸性から中性までの範囲)によって水垢で汚れた墓石・車・浴室等のカビや頑固な汚れも(弱酸性水溶液)非常に綺麗に汚れを落し,さらに,仕上(中性水溶液)げる特徴を持っている。これはカルシウムイオンと弱酸の相乗効果によるものである。従来の汚れ落としと比べて,パワークリーン・イオン水は人体に無害であり,酸性水溶液の濃度によって使い分けると,何でもよく落ちる特徴がある。
Here, an example is shown in which acetic acid is used as the acidic solution and granular calcium produced by firing shells is used as the calcium raw material.
First, water is put into a container, and an acidic solution is added thereto to form an acidic aqueous solution. Then, granular calcium is added to the aqueous solution, and when sodium hydrogen carbonate is added and reacted, carbon dioxide gas is generated. The carbonate inside is decomposed and divalent calcium ions are dissolved in the aqueous solution. Since the dissolved calcium ions need to be separated and removed from heavy metals and wastes contained in the solution, if the aqueous solution is left to stand for several hours, they precipitate and accumulate on the bottom. This is a production method in which an aqueous supernatant solution is extracted from the sediment layer accumulated at the bottom, and when the extracted solution is passed through a filtration device, colorless and transparent power clean ionic water is obtained.
This power clean ionized water removes mold and stubborn dirt (weakly acidic aqueous solution) such as tombstones, cars, bathrooms, etc. that are contaminated with scales, depending on the concentration (range from weakly acidic to neutral). In addition, it has the characteristic of finishing (neutral aqueous solution). This is due to the synergistic effect of calcium ions and weak acids. Compared to conventional stain removal, power clean ionic water is harmless to the human body.

パワークリーン・イオン水の製造方法Power clean ion water production method

本発明の製造方法は,下記に示す酸性溶液について説明する。他の酸性溶液の場合も同様である。
(1)酸性溶液(酢酸):1000cc,水:1000cc,粒状カルシウム:200g,炭酸水素ナトリウム:30g
(2)まず,水1000ccに酸性溶液(酢酸)1000ccを加えて,よく撹拌し酸性水溶液を作る。
(3)この酸性水溶液に粒状カルシウム200gを加え,よく撹拌した後,炭酸水素ナトリウムを反応状態をみながら少しづつ加えていき,約5時間反応させる。
その結果,炭酸水素ナトリウムから出来た炭酸ガスの働きによって粒状カルシウムは酸性水溶液中で小さな泡を立てながら炭酸塩から分解され2価のカルシウムイオンとして水溶液中にどんどん溶込む。
(4)2価のカルシウムイオンを含んだ酸性水溶液は弱酸であるので,酢酸特有の臭いはあるが,それを取り除く必要があり,さらに炭酸水素ナトリウムを加えることにより,その水溶液は中性(pH:7)近くになり,さらに水で薄めて中性にさせる。
(5)中性になった水溶液中の不用物や重金属を沈澱させるため,数時間静置し,沈澱した不用物を取り除き,上澄み液をろ過装置に入れてろ過すると本発明の無色透明のパワークリーン・イオン水が得られる。
The production method of the present invention will be described with respect to the acidic solution shown below. The same applies to other acidic solutions.
(1) Acidic solution (acetic acid): 1000 cc, water: 1000 cc, granular calcium: 200 g, sodium bicarbonate: 30 g
(2) First, 1000 cc of an acidic solution (acetic acid) is added to 1000 cc of water and stirred well to make an acidic aqueous solution.
(3) After adding 200 g of granular calcium to this acidic aqueous solution and stirring well, sodium bicarbonate is added little by little while observing the reaction state and allowed to react for about 5 hours.
As a result, the granular calcium is decomposed from the carbonate while forming small bubbles in the acidic aqueous solution by the action of carbon dioxide gas made from sodium hydrogen carbonate, and dissolves in the aqueous solution as divalent calcium ions.
(4) An acidic aqueous solution containing divalent calcium ions is a weak acid, so it has an odor peculiar to acetic acid, but it must be removed, and by adding sodium hydrogen carbonate, the aqueous solution becomes neutral (pH : 7) Close and dilute with water to make it neutral.
(5) In order to precipitate unnecessary substances and heavy metals in the neutralized aqueous solution, leave it for a few hours, remove the precipitated unnecessary substances, and put the supernatant in a filtration device and filter it. Clean ionic water is obtained.

分析結果と考察Analysis results and discussion

そのパワークリーン・イオン水の水溶液の分析結果を図1〜図9に示した。図1は,酸性水溶液の分析結果である。図2〜図6は,水と酸性水溶液の蛍光X線スペクトルの検た粉末カルシウムと粒状カルシウムを加えた場合のPH変化とカルシウム溶込み量を表したものである。  The analysis results of the power clean ion water solution are shown in FIGS. FIG. 1 shows the analysis result of the acidic aqueous solution. 2 to 6 show changes in pH and calcium penetration when adding powdered calcium and granular calcium obtained by examining fluorescent X-ray spectra of water and acidic aqueous solution.

(1)図1からわかるようにパワークリーン・イオン水に溶込んでいるカルシウムイオンは他の元素と比較して非常に多いことがわかる。さらに,そのイオン水には重金属が含んでいないことがわかる。
(2)図2は水にカルシウムを溶かした場合の蛍光X線スペクトルの検量線であり,図3〜図6は酸性水溶液(酢酸,クエン酸,ギ酸,酒石酸)の蛍光X線スペクトルの検量線である。これによると水にカルシウムが溶ける場合は,1リットルの水にカルシウムが16.9gである。
これに対して酸性水溶液の場合は酢酸が44g,ギ酸は24g,クエン酸は21g,酒石酸は2.9gであり,この酸性水溶液の中では酢酸が一番カルシウムを溶かす能力が強いことを示しており,パワークリーン・イオン水製造時の酸性溶液としては最適である。
(3)図7〜図9は酸性溶液濃度(酢酸、クエン酸、酒石酸)によるPHとカルシウムが混入した時のPHの変化を示したものと酸性溶液にカルシウムがどの程度溶込むかを表したものである。
それによると,酢酸水溶液はカルシウムイオンを含むとPHは他の酸性水溶液と比較しても6.5〜4.6となり弱酸性を示すことがわかる。溶込み量も酢酸濃度が濃くなると,急激に増加することもわかった。
以上の(1)(2)(3)から酸性水溶液に貝殼を焼成して作った粒状カルシウムをいれるとカルシウムイオンが溶け出してイオンとして存在することがわかる。その酸性水溶液の中でも特に,酢酸水溶液はカルシウムイオンを非常に多く溶込ます性質も持ち,さらに,酸性濃度も弱酸性から中性を示し,本発明のパワークリーン・イオン水製造には最適な溶液である。
(1) As can be seen from FIG. 1, it can be seen that the amount of calcium ions dissolved in the power clean ion water is very large compared to other elements. It can also be seen that the ionic water does not contain heavy metals.
(2) FIG. 2 is a calibration curve of fluorescent X-ray spectrum when calcium is dissolved in water, and FIGS. 3 to 6 are calibration curves of fluorescent X-ray spectrum of acidic aqueous solution (acetic acid, citric acid, formic acid, tartaric acid). It is. According to this, when calcium dissolves in water, 16.9 g of calcium is in 1 liter of water.
In contrast, in the case of an acidic aqueous solution, acetic acid is 44 g, formic acid is 24 g, citric acid is 21 g, and tartaric acid is 2.9 g. In this acidic aqueous solution, acetic acid has the strongest ability to dissolve calcium. It is optimal as an acidic solution for power clean ion water production.
(3) FIGS. 7 to 9 show changes in pH when PH and calcium are mixed with acidic solution concentrations (acetic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid) and how much calcium dissolves in the acidic solution. Is.
According to this, it can be seen that when the aqueous acetic acid solution contains calcium ions, the pH is 6.5 to 4.6 compared with other acidic aqueous solutions, indicating weak acidity. It was also found that the amount of penetration increased rapidly as the acetic acid concentration increased.
From the above (1), (2) and (3), it is understood that calcium ions are dissolved and exist as ions when granular calcium prepared by baking shellfish in an acidic aqueous solution is added. Among these acidic aqueous solutions, especially the acetic acid aqueous solution has the property of penetrating calcium ions very much, and further, the acidic concentration is from weakly acidic to neutral, and is an optimal solution for the production of power clean ionic water of the present invention. It is.

Claims (3)

容器に水を入れ,それに酸性溶液を加えて酸性水溶液を作り,その酸性水溶液の中に1000℃〜1200℃で焼成した貝殻叉は石灰岩から取り出した炭酸カルシウム等を加え,さらに,その水溶液中に炭酸水素ナトリウムを加えて反応させると炭酸ガスが発生し,その炭酸ガスによって酸性水溶液中の炭酸塩が分解され,2価のカルシウムイオンが溶込む。その酸性水溶液中に溶け出したカルシウムイオンは溶液中に含まれる重金属や不用物と分離して取り除くため、酸性水溶液を数時間放置しておくと,それらは沈澱して底に溜まる。その底に溜った沈澱層より上層の上澄み水溶液をとりだし,さらに,ろ過装置に通すと無色透明のパワークリーン・イオン水が得られる。すなわち,特許請求の範囲はパワークリーン・イオン水を製造するために必要な酸性水溶液とカルシウムを含む全ての貝殻や石灰岩等を用いた上述の製造方法である。  Water is put into a container, and an acidic solution is added thereto to form an acidic aqueous solution. In the acidic aqueous solution, a shell forked at 1000 ° C. to 1200 ° C. or calcium carbonate taken from limestone is added, and further, the aqueous solution is added. When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added and reacted, carbon dioxide is generated, and the carbonate in the acidic aqueous solution is decomposed by the carbon dioxide and divalent calcium ions are dissolved. Calcium ions dissolved in the acidic aqueous solution are separated and removed from heavy metals and wastes contained in the solution, so if the acidic aqueous solution is left for several hours, they precipitate and accumulate on the bottom. When the supernatant aqueous solution is taken out from the sediment layer accumulated at the bottom and passed through a filtration device, colorless and transparent power clean ion water is obtained. That is, the scope of the claims is the above-described production method using all the shells, limestones, etc. containing the acidic aqueous solution and calcium necessary for producing power clean ion water. 上述のパワークリーンイオン水は酸性水溶液中に多量のカルシウムイオンを含むが,焼成した貝殻を酸性水溶液に溶かしただけでは重金属をとり除くことはできない。この水溶液を数時間静置して沈殿させると容器の底に重金属を含む不純物が沈み,底に沈澱した部分より上の,上澄み液を取り出して重金属とパワークリーン・イオン水を分離させる製造方法。  The power clean ion water described above contains a large amount of calcium ions in an acidic aqueous solution, but heavy metals cannot be removed simply by dissolving the baked shellfish in the acidic aqueous solution. When this aqueous solution is allowed to settle for several hours, impurities containing heavy metals settle on the bottom of the container, and the supernatant above the portion that has settled on the bottom is taken out to separate heavy metals and power clean ion water. 取り出したパワークリーン・イオン水は多量のカルシウムイオンが溶込んでいるため,このパワークリーン・イオン水を金属鍋等に入れて熱を加えて乾燥させると純度100%の真っ白な粉末のカルシウムイオンを作り出す製造方法。Since the power clean ionic water that has been taken out contains a large amount of calcium ions, when this power clean ionic water is placed in a metal pan etc. and dried by heating, 100% pure white calcium ion is obtained. Production method to produce.
JP2005295591A 2005-08-31 2005-08-31 Powerful and clean ionized water Pending JP2007061805A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011251272A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Chugoku Kayaku Kk Method and device for producing calcium ion water
JP2015054192A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-23 有限会社ベイクルーズ Production method of cold water of scallop liquid
JP2016079097A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-16 株式会社 ダイ・リッシェル Calcium ion complexation liquid, stock solution for deodorization and antibacterial stock solution thereof, and deodorization method and antibacterial method utilizing the same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011251272A (en) * 2010-06-04 2011-12-15 Chugoku Kayaku Kk Method and device for producing calcium ion water
JP2015054192A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-23 有限会社ベイクルーズ Production method of cold water of scallop liquid
JP2016079097A (en) * 2014-10-09 2016-05-16 株式会社 ダイ・リッシェル Calcium ion complexation liquid, stock solution for deodorization and antibacterial stock solution thereof, and deodorization method and antibacterial method utilizing the same

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