JP2007047844A - Communication terminal, pedestrian guide system, traffic signal information report system, theft prevention system, disaster information report system, and building user guide system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a communication terminal or the like related to guide of people with disabilities and guide in case of disaster. <P>SOLUTION: The pedestrian guide system 6 comprises a pedestrian information transmitting terminal 10 for transmitting position information of a pedestrian 7 and a communication terminal 20 for emitting light based on the position information. The pedestrian information transmitting terminal 10 comprises a position information detection means 11 transmitting the position information of the pedestrian 7 and detecting, based on the position information, the position information of the pedestrian by GPS and a transmitting means 12 transmitting the position information. The communication terminal 20 comprises a receiving means 22 receiving the position information, a control means 24 performing light emission control based on the position information, and a light emission means 21 emitting light based on the light emission control. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a communication terminal having a non-stop power supply function using a solar cell. For example, it relates to guidance for persons with disabilities, auxiliary equipment for traffic signals, and communication systems for crime prevention and disasters.

  Conventionally, there is a terminal called a marker that includes a solar cell, an electric double layer capacitor for storing electricity output from the solar cell, and a light emitting unit that emits light by electricity output little by little from the electric double layer capacitor. To do. For example, this terminal is installed on a road (on a roadway or a sidewalk).

  However, since the marker only repeats light emission independently, it is not sufficient for use as a guide light.

  In particular, in the guidance of persons with disabilities and the like, there are problems that persons with disabilities cannot walk with peace of mind.

  In addition, when a disaster occurs in a complex building or the like, there is a problem that a person cannot be guided to the outside of the complex building simply by causing a light emitter to emit light. In addition, when a disaster occurs in a complex building or the like, it is convenient if it is possible to grasp the personnel existing on each floor in the complex building.

  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a communication terminal for guiding a disabled person and guiding when a disaster occurs, and in particular, as a first object, a communication system for guiding a disabled person that allows a disabled person to walk with peace of mind. provide. A second purpose is to provide a notification / guidance system in the event of a disaster in a complex building or the like.

  The present invention will be described below. In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are appended in parentheses, but the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.

  The pedestrian guidance system (5) of the present invention includes a pedestrian information transmission terminal (10) for transmitting position information of the pedestrian (7) and a communication terminal (20) for emitting light based on the position information. The pedestrian information transmission terminal transmits position information of a pedestrian and detects position information of the pedestrian by GPS based on the position information (11). ) And transmission means (12) for transmitting the position information, and the communication terminal includes a reception means (22) for receiving the position information, and a control means (24) for controlling light emission based on the position information. And light emitting means (21) for emitting light based on the light emission control. The position information detecting means detects a movement state of the pedestrian that continuously detects the position information of the pedestrian, and the control means performs light emission control based on the movement state of the pedestrian. And In addition, the communication terminal includes storage means (23) for storing light emission timing information for emitting light with a time difference in advance with respect to the position information, and the control means is based on the position information and the light emission timing information. It is characterized by controlling light emission. The communication terminal is embedded in a pedestrian road with a predetermined interval.

  The traffic signal information reporting system of the present invention includes a pedestrian information transmission terminal for transmitting pedestrian location information, a lighting information detection terminal (36) for detecting lighting operation information of a traffic signal, A traffic signal information reporting system comprising: a communication terminal for emitting light based on position information and lighting operation information, wherein the pedestrian information transmitting terminal transmits pedestrian position information to the position information A position information detecting means for detecting position information of a pedestrian based on GPS and a transmitting means for transmitting the position information, and the lighting information detection terminal is a detection for detecting lighting operation information of a traffic signal Means (37) and transmission means (38) for transmitting the lighting operation information to a communication terminal, wherein the communication terminal receives the position information of the pedestrian and the lighting operation information. Receiving means for, location information of the pedestrian, and a control means for controlling light emission based on the lighting operation information, characterized in that it comprises a light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control.

  The crime prevention system (50) according to the present invention includes a detection means (56) for detecting intrusion information that an intruder has entered the floor for each floor of a complex building, and a communication terminal (70) connected to the detection means. A security terminal comprising: a management terminal (80) connected to the communication terminal; and a predetermined organization (85) connected to the management terminal, wherein the communication terminal previously stores floor location information Storage means (73) for storing information, receiving means (72) for receiving the intrusion information, and transmission means (74) for transmitting comprehensive information obtained by adding the floor position information to the intrusion information to the management terminal. ), And the management terminal includes reporting means (82) for reporting the intruder location information to a predetermined institution.

  The disaster information reporting system according to the present invention includes a detection terminal (60) for detecting disaster information indicating that a disaster has occurred, and detection means for detecting the number of people entering the floor for each floor of a complex building. (71) A disaster information reporting system comprising: a communication terminal including: a management terminal connected to the communication terminal; and a predetermined organization connected to the management terminal; Detection means (61) for detecting the disaster information, and transmission means (62) for transmitting the disaster information to the communication terminal, wherein the communication terminal stores storage position information in advance. And receiving means for receiving the disaster information; and transmitting means for transmitting to the management terminal total information obtained by adding the number-of-persons information to the location information of the floor to the disaster information, the management terminal comprising: Progress Characterized by comprising a notification unit that notifies the user position information in a predetermined engine, a.

  The building user guidance system of the present invention includes a disaster detection terminal that detects disaster information indicating that a disaster has occurred, a communication terminal that includes a light emitting unit for emitting light based on the disaster information, and the communication terminal. A management system connected thereto, wherein the disaster detection terminal includes a detection unit for detecting disaster information, and a transmission means for transmitting disaster information to the communication terminal. The communication terminal stores storage means for storing floor position information in advance, receiving means for receiving the disaster information and receiving guide route information from the management terminal, and storing the floor information in the disaster information. Based on the light emission control, a transmission means for transmitting comprehensive information to which position information is added to the management terminal, a control means for controlling light emission based on guide route information from the management terminal A light emitting means for emitting light, and the management terminal generates communication information on the basis of the reception information means for receiving the comprehensive information, and generates light on the basis of the general information and emits light on the basis of the guidance route information. Control means for selecting a terminal and transmission means for transmitting guide route information to the selected communication terminal are provided.

-First embodiment-
―Pedestrian guidance system on the sidewalk―
Hereinafter, the pedestrian guidance system of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pedestrian guidance system according to the present embodiment, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the pedestrian guidance system according to the present embodiment, FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of an appearance of a communication terminal, and FIG. It is a flowchart figure which shows the guidance process of a pedestrian.

  As shown in the drawing, the pedestrian guidance system 5 is guided from the walking state of the pedestrian 7 based on the guidance request (position information of the pedestrian) by transmitting the position information of the pedestrian 7 (guidance request). The light emitting units 21 of the plurality of communication terminals 20 installed on the route 9 are caused to emit light and guide the pedestrian 7.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the pedestrian guidance system 5 includes a pedestrian information transmission terminal 10 for requesting guidance by transmitting position information of the pedestrian 7 and a light emitting unit for emitting light based on the guidance request. And a communication terminal 20 having 21. The pedestrian information transmission terminal 10 may be a cane 15 as shown in the figure, but is not limited to this. In addition, the position information of the pedestrian 7 is continuously received by GPS and transmitted to the outside. For this reason, it becomes possible to know the movement state of the pedestrian from the light emission position information.

  The pedestrian information transmitting terminal 10 includes a GPS receiving unit 11 for detecting the position information of the pedestrian 7 by satellite navigation, a transmitting unit 12 for transmitting the pedestrian position information to the outside, and the units 11 and 12. The control part 13 for controlling and the power supply part 14 for supplying electricity to each part 11-13 are provided.

  The GPS receiver 11 transmits pedestrian position information, and detects accurate pedestrian position information by satellite navigation (GPS) based on the position information.

  The control unit 13 includes, as a computer, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) having a calculation function, a working RAM, a nonvolatile memory, a ROM that stores various processing programs and data, and the like. Execute the processing program. For example, the control unit 13 controls the units 11 and 12 in order to transmit the position information of the pedestrian 7 received by the GPS receiving unit 11 to the outside by the transmitting unit 12.

  The communication terminal 20 includes a receiving unit 22 for receiving position information of the pedestrian 7, a storage unit 23 for storing light emission timing information for emitting light with a time difference with respect to the position information of the pedestrian 7, Light-emitting unit 21 for controlling, control unit 24 for controlling each unit 21 to 23, solar cell 25 for converting sunlight into electricity (power generation), storing generated electricity and supplying electricity to each unit Power storage unit 26 for performing the above. The power storage unit 26 preferably uses an electric double layer capacitor.

  The control unit 24 includes, as a computer, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) having a calculation function, a working RAM, a nonvolatile memory, a ROM that stores various processing programs and data, and the like. Execute the processing program. For example, the control unit 24 receives the position information of the pedestrian 7 transmitted from the pedestrian information transmission terminal 10 by the reception unit 22, and based on the position information and the light emission timing information stored in the storage unit 23 in advance. Each unit 21 to 23 is controlled to emit light from the light emitting unit 21.

  In addition, the communication terminal 20 is arranged on a guidance route (sidewalk) 9 serving as a reference for guiding the pedestrian 7. Moreover, you may make it provide the communication terminal 20 in a part of braille block for guide | inducing a handicapped person.

  As shown in FIG. 3, the communication terminal 20 includes a sensor 27 that functions as a solar cell 25, a receiver 22, and the like, and a light emitter 28 that functions as the light emitter 21 at one end of a cylindrical tube 27. The body 27a of the cylindrical body 27 is embedded in the ground. Further, inside the cylindrical body 27, for example, an electric double layer capacitor that functions as the power storage unit 26, a CPU that functions as the control unit 24, and the like are provided.

  The operation of the pedestrian guidance system will be described.

  FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing guidance processing by the communication terminal when a pedestrian makes a guidance request within a predetermined section (guidance-enabled route) during walking. In addition, although the code | symbol is attached | subjected to the location corresponding to FIG. 2 for easy understanding, it is not limited to this embodiment.

  In the process of FIG. 4, in step S <b> 1, when the pedestrian inputs power to make a pedestrian guidance request, the reception unit 11 of the pedestrian information transmission terminal 10 starts receiving pedestrian location information by GPS. To do.

  Next, in step S2, the transmitting unit 12 of the pedestrian information transmitting terminal 10 transmits the position information of the pedestrian received by GPS to the outside. In addition, the receiving unit 12 continuously receives the pedestrian position information every predetermined time and transmits the pedestrian position information to the outside by the transmitting unit 12. Thereby, the movement state information of a pedestrian can be obtained.

  Next, in step S3, the receiving unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 receives the position information of the pedestrian.

  In step S <b> 4, the control unit 24 of the communication terminal 20 performs light emission control based on the position information of the pedestrian and the light emission timing information stored in advance in the storage unit 23. Specifically, based on the movement state of the pedestrian 7, the light emitting unit 21 of the communication terminal 20 is controlled to light up in order in the movement direction of the pedestrian 7.

  In step S5, the light emitting unit 21 of the communication terminal 20 emits light. The light emission may be always performed so that the light is turned on, or the light emission may be performed so as to blink.

  Next, in step S6, it is determined again whether or not the position information of the pedestrian has been received by the receiving unit. If this determination is affirmed, the process returns to step S2, and the processes of steps S2 to S5 are repeated. If this determination is negative, the process is terminated.

  Thereby, according to the walking state of a pedestrian, the light emission part 21 of the communication terminal 20 installed on the guidance route lights in order, and can guide a pedestrian.

―Pedestrian guidance system near pedestrian crossing―
Hereinafter, the pedestrian guidance system of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1, 5, and 6. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected about the part which overlaps with FIG. FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of the pedestrian guidance system of the present embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing guidance processing by the communication device.

  As shown in the figure, a plurality of pedestrian guidance systems 35 near the pedestrian crossing having the traffic signal 30 are installed on the guidance route near the pedestrian crossing based on the lighting operation information of the traffic signal 30 and the position information of the pedestrian 7. The light emitting unit 21 of the communication terminal 20a is caused to emit light, alerting the pedestrian 7 and guiding it.

  As illustrated in FIG. 4, the pedestrian guidance system 35 includes a lighting information detection terminal 36 for detecting lighting operation information of the traffic signal 30 and lighting information of the traffic signal 30 to the pedestrian 7 based on the lighting operation information. And a communication terminal 20 including a light emitting unit 21 that emits light to notify the user. Moreover, the lighting operation information of the traffic signal 30 is received continuously every predetermined time. For this reason, the lighting operation state of the traffic signal 30 is known in conjunction with the traffic signal 30.

  The lighting information detection terminal 36 includes a detection unit 37 for detecting lighting operation information from the control device 30a that controls lighting of the traffic signal 30, a transmission unit 38 for transmitting the lighting operation information to the communication terminal 20, and The control part 39 which controls each part 37 and 38, and the power supply part 40 for supplying electricity to each part 37-39 are provided.

  For example, the control unit 39 controls the units 37 and 38 in order to transmit the lighting operation information detected by the detection unit 37 to the communication terminal 20 by the transmission unit 38.

  The communication terminal 20 includes a receiving unit 22 for receiving lighting operation information, a control unit 24 for controlling light emission based on pedestrian position information and lighting operation information, a light emitting unit 21 for emitting light, A solar cell 25 for converting sunlight into electricity (power generation) and a power storage unit 26 for storing the generated electricity and supplying electricity to the units 21 to 24 are provided.

  For example, the control unit 24 receives the lighting operation information information transmitted from the lighting information detection terminal 36 by the reception unit 22 and receives the position information of the pedestrian 7 transmitted from the pedestrian information transmission terminal 10. The units 21 and 22 are controlled to emit light from the light emitting unit 21 based on the lighting operation information and the pedestrian position information.

  In addition, the communication terminal 20 is disposed on a guidance route (walkway) serving as a reference for guiding the pedestrian 7 and in the vicinity of the pedestrian crossing. Moreover, you may provide the communication terminal 20 in a part of Braille block which guides a disabled person.

  Next, operation | movement of the pedestrian guidance system in the vicinity of a pedestrian crossing provided with a traffic signal is demonstrated.

  FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing guidance processing by a communication terminal in a pedestrian guidance system in the vicinity of a pedestrian crossing provided with a traffic signal.

  In the process of FIG. 6, in step S <b> 11, the detection unit 37 of the lighting information detection terminal 36 detects lighting operation information of the traffic signal device 30. Moreover, the detection part 37 detects the lighting operation information of the traffic signal 30 continuously for every predetermined time.

  Next, in step S12, the transmission unit 38 of the lighting information detection terminal 36 transmits lighting operation information to the communication terminal 20a.

    Next, in step S13, the receiving unit 22 of the communication terminal 20 receives lighting operation information and also receives pedestrian position information.

  In step S14, the control unit 24 of the communication terminal 20 performs light emission control based on the lighting operation information and the pedestrian position information.

  In step S15, the light emitting unit 21 of the communication terminal 20 emits light, and the process ends.

  Thereby, according to the lighting state of a traffic signal, the light emission part 21 of the communication terminal 20 on a guidance route lights, and while being able to call a pedestrian and to guide, it can guide.

-Second Embodiment-
-Crime prevention / disaster information reporting system-
Hereinafter, the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 is a schematic diagram of the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system according to the present embodiment, FIG. 8 is a configuration diagram of the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 9 is a report process when an intruder enters the building. FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing notification processing when a disaster occurs.
It is.

  As shown in the figure, the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system 50 detects the intruder intrusion or the occurrence of a disaster or the like on each of the floors 52, 52,... Then, the detected information is transmitted to the communication terminal 70, and the communication terminal 70 adds the position information of the own communication terminal 70 to the detected information and transmits it to the management terminal 80. The management terminal 80 transmits a predetermined engine 85 (for example, , Fire department or police station).

  As shown in FIG. 7, the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system 50 includes an intruder detection terminal 55 that detects an intruder, a disaster detection terminal 60 that detects the occurrence of a disaster such as a fire, intruder information, and disaster information. And a management terminal 80 for reporting to a predetermined organization 85 based on intruder information or disaster information.

  The intruder detection terminal 55, the disaster detection terminal 60 and the communication terminal 70, and the communication terminal 70 and the management terminal 80 are connected via a communication line. The communication line may be either wireless or wired. The communication line may be a dedicated line or the like. The intruder detection terminal 55 and the disaster detection terminal 60 are provided in each floor 52. In addition, communication terminals 70 are provided at the entrances and exits of each floor 52.

  The intruder detection terminal 55 includes an intrusion detection unit 56 for detecting an intruder intrusion, a transmission unit 57 for transmitting intrusion information detected by the intrusion detection unit 56 to the communication terminal 70, and the units 56, 57. And a control unit 58 for controlling.

  The control unit 58 functions as a computer and executes various processing programs. Further, the control unit 58 controls the units 56 and 57 in order to transmit the detected intrusion information to the communication terminal 70, for example.

  The disaster detection terminal 60 controls the disaster detection unit 61 for detecting the occurrence of the disaster, the transmission unit 62 for transmitting the disaster information detected by the disaster detection unit 61 to the communication terminal, and the units 61 and 62. A control unit 63.

  The control unit 63 functions as a computer and executes various processing programs. For example, the control unit 63 controls the units 61 and 62 in order to transmit the detected disaster information to the communication terminal 70.

  The communication terminal 70 includes a counting unit 71 for counting the number of people in each floor 52, a receiving unit 72 for receiving intruder information or disaster information, and its own communication detected in advance by satellite navigation (GPS). A storage unit 73 for storing the location information of the terminal, and a transmission unit for transmitting the total information to the management terminal 80 by adding the location information and the number of people counted by the count unit to the intruder information or the disaster information 74 and a control unit 75 for controlling the units 71 to 74.

  The counting unit 71 counts when the floor user enters the floor 52 and subtracts it from the number counted when leaving the room. This makes it possible to obtain information on the number of people who are always in the floor.

  The control unit 75 includes, as a computer, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) having a calculation function, a working RAM, a non-volatile memory, and a ROM that stores various processing programs and data. Run the processing program. The control unit 75, for example, intruder information detected by the intruder detection terminal 55 or the disaster detection terminal 60, or position information for specifying the position where the intruder invaded or disaster occurred in the disaster information and each The units 71 to 74 are controlled in order to transmit the comprehensive information to which the number of people information existing on the floor is added to the management terminal 80.

  The management terminal 80 includes a receiving unit 81 for receiving comprehensive information, a reporting unit 82 for reporting the comprehensive information to a predetermined organization, and a control unit 83 for controlling the units 81 and 82. Yes.

  The control unit 83 includes, as a computer, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) having a calculation function, a working RAM, a nonvolatile memory, a ROM for storing various processing programs and data, and the like. Execute the processing program. For example, the control unit 83 receives the comprehensive information transmitted from the communication terminal 70 and controls each of the units 81 and 82 to report (contact) the general information to a predetermined organization 85 such as a fire department or a police station.

  In addition, the management terminal 80 has a notification instruction unit 85 for notifying all the communication terminals 70 installed on each floor to transmit the number of people information on the floor when the reception unit 81 receives the disaster information. A transmission unit 84 for transmitting a notification for instructing all the communication terminals 70 to transmit the number-of-people information in the floor may be provided. All the communication terminals 70 on each floor (in the complex building) transmit the information on the number of people in the floor to the management terminal 80 according to the instruction by the notification instruction unit 85 of the management terminal 80. The control unit 83 of the management terminal 80 counts the number information. Thereby, the number of users in the complex building can be obtained.

  The operation of the security system will be described.

  FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing a notification process to a predetermined organization when an intruder enters the floor in the building.

  9, in step S21, when an intruder enters the floor 52 in the complex building 51, the detection unit 56 of the intruder detection terminal 55 corresponding to the floor 82 into which the intruder has entered detects the intruder. Then, information indicating that an intruder has entered the floor 52 is transmitted to the communication terminal 70.

  Next, in step S22, the receiving unit 72 of the communication terminal 70 receives the intrusion information.

  In step S <b> 23, the control unit 75 of the communication terminal 70 adds the position information (floor position information) of the own communication terminal stored in advance to the intrusion information and transmits the information to the management terminal 80 as comprehensive information.

  Next, in step S24, the receiving unit 81 of the management terminal 80 receives the comprehensive information.

  In step S25, the reporting unit 82 of the management terminal 80 reports the general information to a predetermined organization 85 (in this case, a police station), and ends the process.

  Thereby, even if an intruder enters the complex building, the intrusion information specifying the intrusion location can be reported to a predetermined organization (such as the police) quickly.

  The operation of the guidance system when a disaster occurs will be described.

  FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing notification processing when a disaster occurs.

  In the process of FIG. 10, in step S31, when a disaster such as a fire occurs on the floor 52 in the complex building 51, the detection unit 61 of the disaster detection terminal 60 corresponding to the floor 52 where the disaster has occurred detects the disaster and performs communication. Information indicating that a disaster has occurred in the floor 52 is transmitted to the terminal 70.

  Next, in step S32, the receiving unit 72 of the communication terminal 70 receives the disaster information.

  In step S <b> 33, the control unit 75 of the communication terminal 70 adds the position information of the communication terminal 70 and the number of people existing in the floor 52 stored in advance in the disaster information as the comprehensive information as the management terminal 80. Send to.

  Next, in step S34, the receiving unit 81 of the management terminal 80 receives the comprehensive information.

  Next, in step S35, the notification instruction unit 85 of the management terminal 80 instructs all the communication terminals 70 installed on each floor in the complex building to notify the information on the number of people in the floor.

  In step S <b> 36, the receiving units of all the communication terminals 70 installed on each floor receive the notification, and the number information counted by the counting unit 71 is transmitted to the communication terminal 80 by the transmitting unit 74.

  In step S <b> 37, the control unit 83 of the management terminal 80 totals the number information transmitted from all the communication terminals 70.

  In step S38, the reporting unit 82 of the management terminal 80 reports the number of people information accumulated in the general information to a predetermined organization 85 (in this case, the police station), and ends the process.

  Thereby, when there is a disaster such as a fire in the complex building, it is possible to promptly notify a predetermined organization (such as a fire department) of disaster information specifying the disaster location. In addition, since it is possible to specify how many building users remain in the entire building or disaster occurrence location, or how many people remain in the building, fire department staff, etc. Can be done quickly.

-Building user guidance system at the time of disaster-
Hereinafter, the guidance system at the time of disaster of this embodiment is demonstrated using FIG. 11, FIG. Note that the same parts as those in FIG. FIG. 11 is a block diagram of the building user guidance system at the time of disaster according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the building user guidance processing at the time of disaster occurrence.

  As illustrated, the management terminal 80 includes a transmission unit 84 for transmitting guide route information to the communication terminal 70. The control unit 83 of the management terminal 80 generates guide route information based on the disaster information and the location information (of the communication terminal 70) for specifying the location where the disaster occurred, and based on the guide route information. The communication terminal 70 that emits light is selected. Further, the transmission unit 84 of the management terminal 80 transmits the guide route information to the selected communication terminal 70.

  Moreover, the communication terminal 70 is provided with the light emission part 76 for light-emitting based on guidance route information. The storage unit 73 of the communication terminal 70 stores light emission timing information that emits light with a predetermined time difference. Further, the control unit 75 of the communication terminal 70 performs light emission control for emitting light from the light emitting unit 76. Specifically, the control unit 75 of the communication terminal 70 controls the light emission of the light emitting unit at a predetermined light emission timing based on the guide route information. The predetermined light emission timing is time information for emitting light with a predetermined time delay in the order of light emission. For this reason, the control unit 75 performs light emission control so that the light emitting units of the plurality of communication terminals emit light with a predetermined time delay in the order of light emission in the evacuation direction. Thereby, the some light emission part 76 of the communication terminal 70 light-emits in order along an evacuation route.

  The operation of the building user guidance system when a disaster occurs will be described.

  FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing building user guidance processing when a disaster occurs.

  In the process of FIG. 12, in step S41, when a disaster such as a fire occurs on the floor 52 in the complex building 51, the detection unit 61 of the disaster detection terminal 60 corresponding to the floor 52 where the disaster has occurred detects the disaster and performs communication. Information indicating that a disaster has occurred in the floor 52 is transmitted to the terminal 70.

  Next, in step S42, the receiving unit 72 of the communication terminal 70 receives the disaster information.

  In step S <b> 43, the control unit 75 of the communication terminal 70 transmits to the management terminal 80 general information obtained by adding floor position information stored in advance in the storage unit to the disaster information.

  Next, in step S44, the receiving unit 81 of the management terminal 80 receives the comprehensive information.

  Next, in step S45, the control unit 83 of the management terminal 80 generates guidance route information based on the comprehensive information and selects the communication terminal 70 that emits light based on the guidance route information. Here, the guidance route information includes route information for guiding a building user, light emission order information of the communication terminal 70 based on the route information, and the like.

  Next, in step S <b> 46, the transmission unit 84 of the management terminal 80 transmits guide route information to the selected communication terminal 70.

  Next, in step S47, the receiving unit 72 of the communication terminal 70 receives the guidance route information, and the control unit 75 performs light emission control based on the guidance route information.

  In step S48, the light emitting unit 76 of the communication terminal 70 emits light, and the process ends.

  Thereby, since the light emission part of a communication terminal light-emits sequentially along an evacuation route at the time of disasters, such as a fire, a building user can be induced | guided | derived quickly (evacuated).

It is the schematic of the pedestrian guidance system of this embodiment. It is a block diagram of the pedestrian guidance system of this embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of the external appearance of a communication terminal. It is a flowchart figure which shows the guidance process by a communication apparatus. It is a block diagram of the pedestrian guidance system of this embodiment. It is a flowchart figure which shows the guidance process by a communication apparatus. It is the schematic of the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system of this embodiment. It is a block diagram of the crime prevention / disaster information reporting system of this embodiment. It is a flowchart figure which shows the notification process by a communication terminal. It is a flowchart figure which shows the notification process at the time of disaster occurrence. It is a block diagram of the building user guidance system at the time of disaster of this embodiment. It is a flowchart figure which shows the guidance process at the time of disaster occurrence.

Explanation of symbols

5 Pedestrian Guidance System 7 Pedestrian 10 Pedestrian Information Transmitting Terminal 12 Transmitting means (transmitting unit)
21 Light emitting means (light emitting part)
22, 72 Receiving means (receiving section)
23, 73 Storage means (storage unit)
24 Control means (control part)
20, 70 Communication terminals 37, 56, 61, 71 Detection means (detection unit)
38, 62, 74 Transmission means (transmission unit)
50 Security System 60 Detection Terminal 80 Management Terminal 82 Reporting Means (Reporting Section)
85 Predetermined organization

Claims (13)

A pedestrian guidance system comprising: a pedestrian information transmission terminal for transmitting pedestrian location information; and a communication terminal for emitting light based on the location information,
The pedestrian information transmission terminal is
Position information detecting means for transmitting the position information of the pedestrian and detecting the position information of the pedestrian by GPS based on the position information;
Transmitting means for transmitting the position information,
The communication terminal is
Receiving means for receiving the position information;
Control means for controlling light emission based on the position information;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control;
A pedestrian guidance system characterized by comprising: The pedestrian guidance system according to claim 2,
The position information detecting means detects a movement state of the pedestrian that continuously detects the position information of the pedestrian,
The said control means performs light emission control based on the movement state of the said pedestrian, The pedestrian guidance system characterized by the above-mentioned. A communication terminal included in the pedestrian guidance system according to claim 1 or 2,
The communication terminal is
Receiving means for receiving the position information;
Control means for controlling light emission based on the position information;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control;
A communication terminal comprising: The communication terminal according to claim 3 is:
Comprising storage means for storing light emission timing information for performing light emission by providing a time difference in advance with respect to the position information;
The communication means, wherein the control means performs light emission control based on the position information and light emission timing information.   The pedestrian guidance system according to claim 1, wherein the communication terminal is embedded in a pedestrian road with a predetermined interval. A pedestrian information transmission terminal for transmitting pedestrian position information, a lighting information detection terminal for detecting lighting operation information of traffic signals, and a communication terminal for emitting light based on the position information and lighting operation information A traffic signal information reporting system comprising:
The pedestrian information transmission terminal is
Position information detecting means for transmitting the position information of the pedestrian and detecting the position information of the pedestrian by GPS based on the position information;
Transmitting means for transmitting the position information,
The lighting information detection terminal is
Detection means for detecting lighting operation information of the traffic signal;
Transmission means for transmitting the lighting operation information to a communication terminal,
The communication terminal is
Receiving means for receiving the position information of the pedestrian and the lighting operation information;
Control means for controlling light emission based on the position information of the pedestrian and the lighting operation information;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control;
A traffic signal information reporting system characterized by comprising: A communication terminal included in the traffic signal information reporting system according to claim 6,
The communication terminal is
Receiving means for receiving the position information of the pedestrian and the lighting operation information;
Control means for controlling light emission based on the position information of the pedestrian and the lighting operation information;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control;
A communication terminal comprising: A security system comprising detection means for detecting intrusion information that an intruder has entered the floor for each floor of a complex building, a communication terminal connected to the detection means, and a management terminal connected to the communication terminal Because
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the intrusion information;
Transmission means for transmitting comprehensive information obtained by adding the floor position information to the intrusion information to the management terminal,
The management terminal is a reporting means for reporting the intruder location information to a predetermined organization;
A security system characterized by comprising A communication terminal included in the security system according to claim 8,
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the intrusion information;
Transmitting means for transmitting to the management terminal total information obtained by adding the floor position information to the intrusion information;
A communication terminal comprising: A disaster detection terminal for detecting disaster information indicating that a disaster has occurred, a communication terminal having detection means for detecting the number of people entering the floor for each floor of a complex building, and the communication terminal A disaster information reporting system comprising a management terminal,
The disaster detection terminal
Detection means for detecting disaster information;
Transmission means for transmitting disaster information to the communication terminal,
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the disaster information;
Transmission means for transmitting to the management terminal total information obtained by adding the floor location information and the number of people information to the disaster information,
The management terminal is a reporting means for reporting the intruder location information to a predetermined organization;
A disaster information reporting system characterized by comprising: A communication terminal included in the disaster information reporting system according to claim 10,
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the disaster information;
Transmitting means for transmitting to the management terminal comprehensive information obtained by adding the floor position information and the number of people information to the disaster information;
A communication terminal comprising: Building use comprising a disaster detection terminal for detecting disaster information indicating that a disaster has occurred, a communication terminal having a light emitting unit for emitting light based on the disaster information, and a management terminal connected to the communication terminal A person guidance system,
The disaster detection terminal
A detection unit for detecting disaster information;
Transmission means for transmitting disaster information to the communication terminal,
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the disaster information and receiving guide route information from the management terminal;
A transmission means for transmitting comprehensive information obtained by adding floor location information to the disaster information to the management terminal;
Control means for controlling light emission based on guide route information from the management terminal;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control,
The management terminal
Receiving means for receiving the comprehensive information;
Control means for selecting a communication terminal that generates guidance route information and emits light based on the guidance route information based on the comprehensive information;
A transmission means for transmitting the guide route information to the selected communication terminal;
A building user guidance system characterized by comprising: A communication terminal included in a building user guidance system according to claim 12,
The communication terminal is
Storage means for storing floor position information in advance;
Receiving means for receiving the disaster information and receiving guide route information from the management terminal;
A transmission means for transmitting comprehensive information obtained by adding floor location information to the disaster information to the management terminal;
Control means for controlling light emission based on guide route information from the management terminal;
A light emitting means for emitting light based on the light emission control;
A communication terminal comprising:

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