JP2006527715A - 5ht4−拮抗性4−(アミノメチル)−ピペリジンベンズアミド - Google Patents
5ht4−拮抗性4−(アミノメチル)−ピペリジンベンズアミド Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006527715A JP2006527715A JP2006515883A JP2006515883A JP2006527715A JP 2006527715 A JP2006527715 A JP 2006527715A JP 2006515883 A JP2006515883 A JP 2006515883A JP 2006515883 A JP2006515883 A JP 2006515883A JP 2006527715 A JP2006527715 A JP 2006527715A
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- BQNIFTLCQBTDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(aminomethyl)piperidin-1-yl]benzamide Chemical compound C1CC(CN)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O BQNIFTLCQBTDOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 63
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- -1 amino, aminocarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005879 dioxolanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004845 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910005965 SO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000815 N-oxide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004916 (C1-C6) alkylcarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006392 alkylpyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 109
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 94
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 88
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 30
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 27
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 20
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 19
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 16
- 108010037444 diisopropylglutathione ester Proteins 0.000 description 16
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 208000002551 irritable bowel syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 14
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 10
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009610 hypersensitivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-chlorosuccinimide Chemical compound ClN1C(=O)CCC1=O JRNVZBWKYDBUCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 0 COc(c(OCC*1C2C1)c2c(C(O)=*)c1)c1Cl Chemical compound COc(c(OCC*1C2C1)c2c(C(O)=*)c1)c1Cl 0.000 description 7
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromopropane Chemical compound BrCCCBr VEFLKXRACNJHOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
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- GPJPBSPUHLCCNW-QWHCGFSZSA-N (3s,4s)-4-[(benzylamino)methyl]piperidin-3-ol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CNCC[C@H]1CNCC1=CC=CC=C1 GPJPBSPUHLCCNW-QWHCGFSZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyraldehyde Chemical compound CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
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- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediyl Chemical group [CH2]CC[CH2] OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- MOZPSIXKYJUTKI-RLXJOQACSA-N [1-[2-(methanesulfonamido)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]methyl 1-(tritritiomethyl)indole-3-carboxylate Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N(C([3H])([3H])[3H])C=C1C(=O)OCC1CCN(CCNS(C)(=O)=O)CC1 MOZPSIXKYJUTKI-RLXJOQACSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NNOYLBKZPCUCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-olate;heptahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ca+2].C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1.C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 NNOYLBKZPCUCQT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003109 sodium starch glycolate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N stevioside Natural products CC1(CCCC2(C)C3(C)CCC4(CC3(CCC12C)CC4=C)OC5OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C5OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C(=O)OC7OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C7O OHHNJQXIOPOJSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019202 steviosides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sucralose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(Cl)C(CO)OC1OC1(CCl)C(O)C(O)C(CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N sucralose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](Cl)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@]1(CCl)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CCl)O1 BAQAVOSOZGMPRM-QBMZZYIRSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002613 tamsulosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terazosin Chemical compound N=1C(N)=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC2=NC=1N(CC1)CCN1C(=O)C1CCCO1 VCKUSRYTPJJLNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001693 terazosin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LTARKGLQJXZCEK-GOEBONIOSA-N tert-butyl (3s,4s)-3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxymethyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC1 LTARKGLQJXZCEK-GOEBONIOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXQMQAMXMZTBAB-VHSXEESVSA-N tert-butyl (3s,4s)-4-(aminomethyl)-3-methoxypiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]1CN WXQMQAMXMZTBAB-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXISFWQSEZOXCO-XZOQPEGZSA-N tert-butyl (3s,4s)-4-[(dibenzylamino)methyl]-3-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC[C@H]1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OXISFWQSEZOXCO-XZOQPEGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-oxopiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 ROUYFJUVMYHXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012929 tonicity agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 125000005951 trifluoromethanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-] MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000143 urethritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046494 urge incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
−R1−R2−は式
−O−CH2−O− (a−1)
−O−CH2−CH2− (a−2)
−O−CH2−CH2−O− (a−3)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−4)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−O− (a−5)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−6)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2−O− (a−7)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−8)
の2価の基であり、ここで該2価の基において、場合により同じかもしくは異なる炭素原子上の1もしくは2個の水素原子はC1−6アルキル又はヒドロキシにより置き換えられていることができ;
R3はC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ又はハロであり;
R4は水素又はハロであり;
但し、R3及びR4が両方ともハロである場合、2価の基−R1−R2−は式(a−5)の基であり;
R5は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり、且つ−OR5基はピペリジン部分の3−もしくは4−位に位置し;
Lは水素であるか、あるいはLは式
−Alk−R6 (b−1)
−Alk−X−R7 (b−2)
−Alk−Y−C(=O)−R9 (b−3)又は
−Alk−Z−C(=O)−NR11R12 (b−4)
の基であり、ここで各AlkはC1−12アルカンジイルであり;そして
R6は水素;ヒドロキシ;シアノ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−6アルキルスルホニルアミノ;アリール又はHetであり;
R7はC1−6アルキル;ヒドロキシで置換されたC1−6アルキル;C3−6シクロアルキル;アリール又はHetであり;
XはO、S、SO2又はNR8であり;該R8は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
R9は水素、C1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキル、ヒドロキシ又はアリールであり;
Yは直接結合又はNR10であり、ここでR10は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
Zは直接結合、O、S又はNR10であり、ここでR10は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
R11及びR12はそれぞれ独立して水素、C1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキルであるか、あるいはR11とR12は、R11及びR12を有する窒素原子と組み合わされてピロリジニル、ピペリジニル、ピペラジニル又は4−モルホリニル環を形成することができ、両方とも場合によりC1−6アルキルで置換されていることができ;
アリールは非置換フェニルあるいはハロ、ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキルカルボニル、ニトロ、トリフルオロメチル、アミノ、アミノカルボニル及びアミノスルホニルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1、2もしくは3個の置換基で置換されたフェニルを示し;そして
Hetはフラニル;C1−6アルキル又はハロで置換されたフラニル;テトラヒドロフラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたテトラヒドロフラニル;ジオキソラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたジオキソラニル;ジオキサニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたジオキサニル;テトラヒドロピラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたテトラヒドロピラニル;2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリル;ハロもしくはC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換された2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリル;ピロリジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ又はC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピロリジニル;ピリジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリジニル;ピリミジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ又はC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリミジニル;ピリダジニル;ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキル又はハロからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリダジニル;ピラジニル;ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキル又はハロからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピラジニルである]
の化合物、その立体化学的異性体、そのN−オキシド形態あるいはその製薬学的に許容され得る酸もしくは塩基付加塩に関する。
a)−R1−R2−が式(a−3)の基である;及び/又は
b)−R1−R2−が式(a−5)の基である;及び/又は
c)R3がC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ又はハロである;及び/又は
d)R3がフルオロである;及び/又は
e)R4が水素又はハロである;及び/又は
f)R5が水素又はメチルであり、且つ−OR5基がピペリジン環の3−もしくは4−位に位置する;及び/又は
g)R5が水素であり、且つ−OR5基がピペリジン環の3−位に位置する;及び/又は
h)R5が水素であり、且つ−OR5基がピペリジン環の4−位に位置する;及び/又は
i)−OR5基がピペリジン環の3−位に位置し、且つピペリジン部分の4−位上のメチレンに関してトランス位置にある;及び/又は
j)−OR5基がピペリジン環の3−位に位置し、且つピペリジン部分の4−位上のメチレンに関してトランス位置にあり、そして該ピペリジン部分の絶対立体配置が(3S,4S)である;及び/又は
k)Lが水素である;
l)Lが式(b−1)、(b−2)、(b−3)又は(b−4)の基である;あるいは
m)Lが式(b−1)の基であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、R6は水素、ヒドロキシ、シアノ、C1−6アルキルスルホニルアミノ、又はテトラヒドロフラニル、ジオキソラニルもしくはC1−6アルキルで置換された2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリルを示すHetであるか;あるいは
Lが基(b−2)であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、XはOを示し、R7はC1−6アルキル、ヒドロキシで置換されたC1−6アルキル又はアミノスルホニルで置換されたフェニルを示すアリールであるか;あるいは
Lが基(b−2)であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、XはNR8を示し、ここでR8は水素であり、R7はC1−6アルキル又はC1−6アルキルで置換されたピラジニルを示すHetであるか;あるいは
Lが基(b−2)であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、XはSO2を示し、R7はC1−6アルキルであるか;あるいは
Lが基(b−3)であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、Yは直接結合であり、R9はヒドロキシであるか;あるいは
Lが式(b−4)の基であり、ここでAlkはC1−4アルカンジイルであり、Zは直接結合であり、R11及びR12は両方とも水素を示す。
−R1−R2−が式
−O−CH2−CH2−O− (a−3)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−O− (a−5)
の2価の基であり、
R3がC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ又はハロであり;
R4が水素又はハロであり;
R5が水素又はC1−6アルキルであり、且つ−OR5基がピペリジン部分の3−もしくは4−位に位置し;
Lが水素であるか、あるいはLが式
−Alk−R6 (b−1)
−Alk−X−R7 (b−2)
−Alk−Y−C(=O)−R9 (b−3)又は
−Alk−Z−C(=O)−NR11R12 (b−4)
の基であり、ここで各AlkはC1−12アルカンジイルであり;そして
R6が水素;ヒドロキシ;シアノ;C1−6アルキルスルホニルアミノ又はHetであり;
R7がC1−6アルキル;ヒドロキシで置換されたC1−6アルキル;アリール又はHetであり;
XがO、SO2又はNR8であり;該R8は水素であり;
R9がヒドロキシであり;
Yが直接結合であり;
Zが直接結合であり;
R11及びR12がそれぞれ独立して水素であり;
アリールがアミノスルホニルで置換された非置換フェニルを示し;そして
Hetがテトラヒドロフラニル;ジオキソラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換された2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリル;又はC1−6アルキルで置換されたピラジニルである
式(I)の化合物である。
実験部分
下記に記載する方法において、以下の略語が用いられた:「ACN」はアセトニトリルを示し;「THF」はテトラヒドロフランを示し;「DCM」はジクロロメタンを示し;「DIPE」はジイソプロピルエーテルを示し;「EtOAc」は酢酸エチルを示し;「NH4OAc」は酢酸アンモニウムを示し;「HOAc」は酢酸を示し;「MIK」はメチルイソブチルケトンを示す。
A.中間体の製造
実施例A.1
実施例A.2
実施例A.3
実施例A.4
実施例A.5
実施例A.6
実施例A.7
実施例A.8
実施例A.10
実施例A.11
実施例A.12
実施例A.13
実施例A.14
実施例A.15
実施例A.16
実施例A.17
実施例A.18
実施例A.19
実施例A.20
B.最終的化合物の製造
実施例B.1
実施例B.2
実施例B.3
実施例B.4
b)2−プロパノール(85ml)及びHCl(5−6N,10.3ml)中の中間体(67)(0.0095モル)の混合物を50℃で2時間攪拌し、次いで室温に冷却し、溶媒を蒸発させた。残留物を水中に取り上げ、炭酸カリウムを用いて塩基性とし、酢酸エチルで抽出した。有機層を分離し、乾燥し、濾過し、溶媒を蒸発乾固し、エタン二酸塩に転換し、化合物(4)(融点120℃)を与えた。
実施例B.5
実施例B.6
実施例B.7
b)DCM(120ml)中の中間体(68)(0.013モル)及びトリエチルアミン(0.026モル)の溶液に、メタンスルホニルクロリド(1.16ml)を室温で滴下した。3時間後、メタンスルホニルクロリド(0.4ml)を加え、混合物を終夜攪拌した。混合物を水で洗浄し、有機層を乾燥し、濾過し、溶媒を蒸発させた。残留物をシリカゲル上のフラッシュカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製した(溶離剤:CH2Cl2/(CH3OH/NH3) 99/1,98/2,97/3)。生成物画分を集め、溶媒を蒸発させた。残留物をDIPE/CH3CNから結晶化させ、濾過し、洗浄し、乾燥し、1.9gの化合物(107)(融点124℃)を与えた。
実施例B.8
実施例B.9
実施例B.10
b)中間体(69)(0.0061モル)及び2−クロロ−3−メチル−ピラジン(0.0073モル)の混合物を100℃で終夜攪拌し、次いで室温に冷却し、シリカゲル上のカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製した(溶離剤:CH2Cl2/CH3OH/NH4OH 90/10/1)。純粋な画分を集め、溶媒を蒸発させた。残留物を乾燥し、0.463gの化合物(130)を与えた。
実施例B.11
実施例B.12
実施例B.13
b)水(50ml)中の中間体(70)(0.0295モル)の混合物を95℃で2日間攪拌した。反応混合物を冷却し、溶媒を蒸発させ、8.5gの化合物(149)を与えた。
実施例C.1
h5−HT4b−HEK293クローン9細胞を150mmのペトリ皿において培養し、冷PBSで2回洗浄した。次いで細胞をプレートからこすり落とし、50mM Tris−HCl緩衝液,pH7.4中に懸濁させ、23,500rpmにおける10分間の遠心により収穫した。ペレットを5mM Tris−HCl,pH7.4中に再懸濁させ、Ultra Turraxホモジナイザーを用いて均質化した。30,000rpmにおける20分間の遠心により膜を集め、50mM Tris−HCl pH7.4中に再懸濁させ、−80℃で保存した。実験のために、アッセイ混合物(0.5ml)は50μlのトリチウム化リガンド(5−HT4アンタゴニスト[3H]GR113808 0.1nM)及び0.4mlの膜調製物(ml当たり15μgのタンパク質)を含有した。全結合のために50μlの10%DMSOを加えた。非−特異的結合の決定のために、1μMの(+)−トランス−(1−ブチル−3−ヒドロキシ−4−ピペリジニル)メチル 8−アミノ−7−クロロ−2,3−ジヒドロ−1,4−ベンゾジオキシン−5−カルボキシレート(Janssen Pharmaceuticaの所有(proprietary)5HT4アゴニスト)の50μlを加えた。
Gorrod et al.(Xenobiotica 5:453−462,1975)に従い、組織の機械的均質化後の遠心分離により、細胞分画組織調製物を作った。肝臓組織を氷−冷0.1M Tris−HCl(pH7.4)緩衝液中で濯ぎ、過剰の血液を洗浄した。次いで組織をブロッティング乾燥し(blotted dry)、秤量し、手術用はさみを用いて粗く刻んだ。組織片を3体積の氷−冷0.1Mリン酸塩緩衝液(pH7.4)中で均質化した。
Claims (10)
- 式(I)
−R1−R2−は式
−O−CH2−O− (a−1)
−O−CH2−CH2− (a−2)
−O−CH2−CH2−O− (a−3)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−4)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−O− (a−5)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−6)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2−O− (a−7)
−O−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2−CH2− (a−8)
の2価の基であり、ここで該2価の基において、場合により同じかもしくは異なる炭素原子上の1もしくは2個の水素原子はC1−6アルキル又はヒドロキシにより置き換えられていることができ;
R3はC1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ又はハロであり;
R4は水素又はハロであり;
但し、R3及びR4が両方ともハロである場合、2価の基−R1−R2−は式(a−5)の基であり;
R5は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり、且つ−OR5基はピペリジン部分の3−もしくは4−位に位置し;
Lは水素であるか、あるいはLは式
−Alk−R6 (b−1)
−Alk−X−R7 (b−2)
−Alk−Y−C(=O)−R9 (b−3)又は
−Alk−Z−C(=O)−NR11R12 (b−4)
の基であり、ここで各AlkはC1−12アルカンジイルであり;そして
R6は水素;ヒドロキシ;シアノ;C3−6シクロアルキル;C1−6アルキルスルホニルアミノ;アリール又はHetであり;
R7はC1−6アルキル;ヒドロキシで置換されたC1−6アルキル;C3−6シクロアルキル;アリール又はHetであり;
XはO、S、SO2又はNR8であり;該R8は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
R9は水素、C1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキル、ヒドロキシ又はアリールであり;
Yは直接結合又はNR10であり、ここでR10は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
Zは直接結合、O、S又はNR10であり、ここでR10は水素又はC1−6アルキルであり;
R11及びR12はそれぞれ独立して水素、C1−6アルキル、C3−6シクロアルキルであるか、あるいはR11とR12は、R11及びR12を有する窒素原子と組み合わされてピロリジニル、ピペリジニル、ピペラジニル又は4−モルホリニル環を形成することができ、両方とも場合によりC1−6アルキルで置換されていることができ;
アリールは非置換フェニルあるいはハロ、ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキル、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキルカルボニル、ニトロ、トリフルオロメチル、アミノ、アミノカルボニル及びアミノスルホニルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1、2もしくは3個の置換基で置換されたフェニルを示し;そして
Hetはフラニル;C1−6アルキル又はハロで置換されたフラニル;テトラヒドロフラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたテトラヒドロフラニル;ジオキソラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたジオキソラニル;ジオキサニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたジオキサニル;テトラヒドロピラニル;C1−6アルキルで置換されたテトラヒドロピラニル;2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリル;ハロもしくはC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換された2,3−ジヒドロ−2−オキソ−1H−イミダゾリル;ピロリジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ又はC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピロリジニル;ピリジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリジニル;ピリミジニル;ハロ、ヒドロキシ又はC1−6アルキルからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリミジニル;ピリダジニル;ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキル又はハロからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピリダジニル;ピラジニル;ヒドロキシ、C1−6アルキルオキシ、C1−6アルキル又はハロからそれぞれ独立して選ばれる1もしくは2個の置換基で置換されたピラジニルである]
の化合物、その立体化学的異性体、そのN−オキシド形態あるいはその製薬学的に許容され得る酸もしくは塩基付加塩。 - −OR5基がトランス立体配置を有するピペリジン部分の3−位に位置する請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 該ピペリジン部分の絶対立体配置が(3S,4S)である請求項2に記載の化合物。
- −R1−R2−が式(a−5)の基であり、R3がクロロであり、R4がクロロである請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- −R1−R2−が式(a−5)の基であり、R3がクロロであり、R4がブロモである請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
- 製薬学的に許容され得る担体及び治療的に活性な量の請求項1〜5のいずれかに従う化合物を含んでなる製薬学的組成物。
- 治療的に活性な量の請求項1〜5のいずれかに従う化合物を製薬学的に許容され得る担体と緊密に混合する請求項6に従う製薬学的組成物の調製方法。
- 薬剤としての使用のための請求項1〜5のいずれかに従う化合物。
- a)式(II)の中間体を式(III)のカルボン酸誘導体又はその反応性官能基誘導体と反応させるか;
d)あるいは当該技術分野において既知の変換反応に従って式(I)の化合物を互いに転換するか;あるいは必要に応じて、式(I)の化合物を製薬学的に許容され得る酸付加塩に転換するか、又は逆にアルカリを用いて式(I)の化合物の酸付加塩を遊離の塩基の形態に転換し;そして必要に応じて、その立体化学的異性体を製造する
式(I)の化合物の製造方法。
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JP2016516089A (ja) * | 2013-03-20 | 2016-06-02 | スヴェン・ライフ・サイエンシズ・リミテッド | 5−ht4受容体アゴニストとしての5−アミノ−キノリン−8−カルボキサミド誘導体 |
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US7635706B2 (en) | 2009-12-22 |
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AU2004254193B2 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
JP4688799B2 (ja) | 2011-05-25 |
US20070032486A1 (en) | 2007-02-08 |
ATE373651T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
DK1638959T3 (da) | 2008-01-21 |
KR20060022702A (ko) | 2006-03-10 |
CA2528656C (en) | 2012-01-03 |
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