JP2006515607A - 泌尿器障害を治療するためのトルテロジン及び他の抗ムスカリン様作用剤の用量の減少 - Google Patents
泌尿器障害を治療するためのトルテロジン及び他の抗ムスカリン様作用剤の用量の減少 Download PDFInfo
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- tolterodine
- pharmaceutically effective
- antimuscarinic agent
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- OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N tolterodine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 OOGJQPCLVADCPB-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 229960004045 tolterodine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N valepotriate Natural products CC(C)CC(=O)OC1C=C(C(=COC2OC(=O)CC(C)C)COC(C)=O)C2C11CO1 BDIAUFOIMFAIPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000003149 muscarinic antagonist Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- DUXZAXCGJSBGDW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 2-[(1s)-3-[di(propan-2-yl)amino]-1-phenylpropyl]-4-(hydroxymethyl)phenol Chemical compound C1([C@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(CO)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 DUXZAXCGJSBGDW-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOGJQPCLVADCPB-FQEVSTJZSA-N 2-[(1s)-3-[di(propan-2-yl)amino]-1-phenylpropyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound C1([C@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 OOGJQPCLVADCPB-FQEVSTJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- DUXZAXCGJSBGDW-HXUWFJFHSA-N Desfesoterodine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C)C=2C(=CC=C(CO)C=2)O)=CC=CC=C1 DUXZAXCGJSBGDW-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/135—Amines having aromatic rings, e.g. ketamine, nortriptyline
- A61K31/137—Arylalkylamines, e.g. amphetamine, epinephrine, salbutamol, ephedrine or methadone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/21—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
- A61K31/215—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
- A61K31/216—Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acids having aromatic rings, e.g. benactizyne, clofibrate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/4025—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. cromakalim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/02—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of urine or of the urinary tract, e.g. urine acidifiers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/10—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the bladder
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1. ベースライン期間に対して治療の5日後の、切迫症状の改善に関する被験者の認識、3点カテゴリー尺度(カイ二乗分析)を使用:
2. 治療の最初の5日間に対して5日のベースライン期間の、切迫エピソード(切迫採点スコアが少なくとも1)に関する切迫の毎日平均重症度の中央値。
1. 治療の最初の5日間に対して5日のベースライン期間の、被験者1人当たり1日当たりの切迫エピソードの平均数。
2. 治療の最初の1日に対して5日のベースライン期間の、切迫を伴う排尿エピソード(少なくとも1の採点スコア)に関する被験者1人当たりの平均切迫スコア(切迫の重症度)。
3. 治療の最初の5日間に対して5日のベースライン期間の、被験者1人当たり1日当たりの排尿の平均数。
ベースライン期間に対して治療の10日後の、症状又は切迫の改善に関する被験者の認識、3点カテゴリー尺度(カイ二乗分析)を使用。
トルテロジン群は、三つの効力変数について、プラセボ群と比較して有意に高いベースライン重症度を有した:排尿スコアにおける切迫の毎日平均重症度の平均値(1.99対1.94、p=0.041)、切迫エピソードスコアに関する毎日平均重症度の平均値(2.10対2.06、p=0.046)、使用したパッドの毎日平均数(0.62対0.49、p=0.05)。これらの不均衡を説明するために、分析モデルにベースライン効果を含ませるための事後論理項 (post hoc) を決定した。
5日目の切迫症状の改善に関する被験者の認識は、二つの主要効力変数の一つであった。トルテロジン群は、プラセボと比較して統計学的に有意に高い5日目の症状改善を報告した被験者のパーセンテージを有した。同様の結果が10日目に観察された。
・大きいパーセンテージの改善を経験した被験者;
・低い切迫重症度スコア;
・少ない1日当たりの切迫エピソードの数;
・少ない1日当たりの排尿の数
を有した。全体として、これらの結果は、トルテロジン1mg b.i.d. 毎日が急性治療による尿意切迫及び頻度の症状の治療に有効であることを実証している。重要なことには、認識された切迫感が治療の第1日後に有意に減少した。
トルテロジン群の71人(10.8%)の被験者及びプラセボ群の70人(10.7%)の被験者は、有害事象を報告した。これらのうち、トルテロジン群の32人(4.8%)の被験者及びプラセボ群の31人(4.7%)の被験者は、研究者による研究投薬に関すると考えられる有害事象を有した。
この研究は、研究した集団において切迫感及び排尿頻度の重症度の減少に有効であることを実証している。さらに、プラセボ群と比較してトルテロジン群における有意に多くの被験者が彼女らの症状の改善を報告した。重要なことには、改善は治療の第1日までに見られ、そして治療期間を通じて持続した。
実施例1に記載したのと同様の研究を、他の抗ムスカリン様作用剤、例えばダリフェナシン、ソリフェナシン、フェソテロジン、又はこれらの化合物の任意のものの製薬上許容される塩若しくは誘導体を用いて行うことができる。当業者は、例えば標準的な長期臨床試験で得られた結果から、好適な薬学的有効用量を選択することができるだろう。
Claims (15)
- 不安定又は過活動膀胱を有する哺乳類に必要なときに抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を経口投与し、これによって切迫及び/又は頻度の症状軽減が達成される医薬品の製造における、抗ムスカリン様作用剤の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤がトルテロジン及び関連化合物から選択される1種又はそれ以上の化合物である、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 化合物がトルテロジン又はその製薬上許容される塩である、請求項2に記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤がオキシブチニン、ダリフェナシン、ソリフェナシン並びにその製薬上許容される塩及び誘導体から選択される、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 哺乳類がヒトである、請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の使用。
- 制御放出性錠剤又はカプセルとして投与される薬学的有効用量が2mg又は4mgの抗ムスカリン様作用剤である、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の二つの薬学的有効用量を毎日8〜12時間の間隔で投与する、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 即時放出性錠剤又はカプセルとして投与される薬学的有効用量が1mgの抗ムスカリン様作用剤である、請求項7に記載の使用。
- 制御放出性錠剤又はカプセルとして投与される薬学的有効用量が1mg又は2mgの抗ムスカリン様作用剤である、請求項7に記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を8時間の間隔以内に服用させる、請求項1〜5又は請求項7〜9の何れかに記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を9時間の間隔以内に服用させる、請求項1〜5又は請求項7〜9の何れかに記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を10時間の間隔以内に服用させる、請求項1〜5又は請求項7〜9の何れかに記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を11時間の間隔以内に服用させる、請求項1〜5又は請求項7〜9の何れかに記載の使用。
- 抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を12時間の間隔以内に服用させる、請求項1〜5又は請求項7〜9の何れかに記載の使用。
- 哺乳類に抗ムスカリン様作用剤の薬学的有効用量を必要なときに経口投与し、これによって切迫及び/又は頻度の症状軽減が達成されることを含む、哺乳類の不安定又は過活動膀胱を治療する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US44169003P | 2003-01-22 | 2003-01-22 | |
PCT/IB2004/000169 WO2004064821A1 (en) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-14 | Reduced dose of tolterodine and other antimuscarinic agents for treating urinary disorders |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006515607A true JP2006515607A (ja) | 2006-06-01 |
JP2006515607A5 JP2006515607A5 (ja) | 2006-12-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2006500313A Pending JP2006515607A (ja) | 2003-01-22 | 2004-01-14 | 泌尿器障害を治療するためのトルテロジン及び他の抗ムスカリン様作用剤の用量の減少 |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20060047007A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1589958B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006515607A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050096147A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1741796A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE432070T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004206110A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0406861A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2514022C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004021233D1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2324712T5 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL169362A0 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05007767A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL377995A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200418447A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004064821A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200505026B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005046663A1 (en) | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-26 | Shire Laboratories, Inc. | Compositions of quaternary ammonium containing bioavailability enhancers |
ES2359375T3 (es) * | 2003-11-04 | 2011-05-20 | Supernus Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Formas de dosificación de dosis única diaria de trospio. |
DE602004020337D1 (de) * | 2004-08-11 | 2009-05-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma | Anticholinergika enthaltende Arzneimittel zur Behandlung von Krankheiten der ableitenden Harnwege |
DK1986642T3 (da) * | 2006-02-13 | 2014-02-03 | Orient Pharma Samoa Co Ltd | Kombination af alfa-2-receptoragonist (clonidin) og et antimuscarinmiddel (oxybutynin) til behandling af sialorrhoea |
EP2175843B1 (en) | 2007-08-08 | 2014-10-08 | Inventia Healthcare Private Limited | Extended release compositions comprising tolterodine |
WO2011109403A1 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-09 | Xenoport, Inc. | Use of (3r)-4-{[(1s)-2-methyl-1- (2-methylpropanoyloxy)propoxy]carbonylamino}-3-(4-chlorophenyl) butanoic acid for treating urinary incontinence |
Family Cites Families (6)
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SE8800207D0 (sv) | 1988-01-22 | 1988-01-22 | Kabivitrum Ab | Nya aminer, deras anvendning och framstellning |
US5382600A (en) | 1988-01-22 | 1995-01-17 | Pharmacia Aktiebolag | 3,3-diphenylpropylamines and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
EP0924983A4 (en) | 1996-07-19 | 1999-08-25 | Gunnar Aberg | S (-) - TOLTERODINE FOR THE TREATMENT OF URINARY AND GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS |
DE69942928D1 (de) * | 1998-08-27 | 2010-12-23 | Pfizer Health Ab | Therapeutische formulierung zur verabreichung von tolterodin mit kontrollierter freisetzung |
SE9803871D0 (sv) * | 1998-11-11 | 1998-11-11 | Pharmacia & Upjohn Ab | Therapeutic method and formulation |
CA2387973C (en) † | 1999-11-11 | 2009-12-22 | Pharmacia Ab | Pharmaceutical formulation containing tolterodine and its use |
-
2004
- 2004-01-14 JP JP2006500313A patent/JP2006515607A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-14 WO PCT/IB2004/000169 patent/WO2004064821A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-01-14 BR BR0406861-0A patent/BRPI0406861A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-14 MX MXPA05007767A patent/MXPA05007767A/es unknown
- 2004-01-14 CN CNA2004800025658A patent/CN1741796A/zh active Pending
- 2004-01-14 PL PL377995A patent/PL377995A1/pl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-01-14 AU AU2004206110A patent/AU2004206110A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-14 DE DE602004021233T patent/DE602004021233D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-14 EP EP04702017A patent/EP1589958B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-14 AT AT04702017T patent/ATE432070T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-01-14 KR KR1020057013495A patent/KR20050096147A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2004-01-14 CA CA2514022A patent/CA2514022C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-01-14 ES ES04702017T patent/ES2324712T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-01-20 TW TW093101626A patent/TW200418447A/zh unknown
- 2004-01-22 US US10/762,726 patent/US20060047007A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2005
- 2005-06-21 ZA ZA200505026A patent/ZA200505026B/xx unknown
- 2005-06-23 IL IL169362A patent/IL169362A0/en unknown
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Also Published As
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US20060047007A1 (en) | 2006-03-02 |
CN1741796A (zh) | 2006-03-01 |
ATE432070T1 (de) | 2009-06-15 |
US20070155838A1 (en) | 2007-07-05 |
CA2514022C (en) | 2010-07-13 |
KR20050096147A (ko) | 2005-10-05 |
IL169362A0 (en) | 2007-07-04 |
EP1589958B1 (en) | 2009-05-27 |
DE602004021233D1 (de) | 2009-07-09 |
BRPI0406861A (pt) | 2006-01-03 |
ES2324712T5 (es) | 2012-06-08 |
EP1589958A1 (en) | 2005-11-02 |
PL377995A1 (pl) | 2006-02-20 |
TW200418447A (en) | 2004-10-01 |
MXPA05007767A (es) | 2006-01-31 |
ZA200505026B (en) | 2006-07-26 |
CA2514022A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
WO2004064821A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
ES2324712T3 (es) | 2009-08-13 |
EP1589958B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 |
AU2004206110A1 (en) | 2004-08-05 |
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