JP2006512737A - 酸素イオン伝導度を改善する製造方法 - Google Patents
酸素イオン伝導度を改善する製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006512737A JP2006512737A JP2004565620A JP2004565620A JP2006512737A JP 2006512737 A JP2006512737 A JP 2006512737A JP 2004565620 A JP2004565620 A JP 2004565620A JP 2004565620 A JP2004565620 A JP 2004565620A JP 2006512737 A JP2006512737 A JP 2006512737A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
- H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
- H01B1/122—Ionic conductors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/02—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
- H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
- H01M8/126—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing cerium oxide
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
- H01M2300/0077—Ion conductive at high temperature based on zirconium oxide
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、ナショナル・インスティチュート・オブ・スタンダーズ・アンド・テクノロジー(National Institute of Standards and Technology)(NIST)により決定された協力契約第70NANB0H3052号の下に、合衆国政府の援助で行われたものである。合衆国政府はこの発明について若干の権利を所有する。
本発明は、シリコンを含む有害な不純物の存在により低下される酸素イオン伝導度を高くする、イオン伝導体の製造方法を提供するものである。本発明に従って、ドーパントの塩を溶媒に溶解して溶液をつくる。ドーパントはアルカリ土類金属より成る。その溶液を、ドープされている酸化セリウム、ドープされている酸化ジルコニウム、または有害な不純物を含み、かつドープされているランタン没食子酸塩で構成されている酸素イオン伝導体物質に加える。酸素イオン伝導体物質は、大きさが約100ミクロンより小さい粒子の粉末である、前記イオン伝導体中のドーパントと全陽イオンとのモル比が約0.001と約0.1の間であるようにして、溶液を加える。更に、溶液が粒子を一様に被覆するように溶液を粒子と混合する。溶液を加えられた酸素イオン伝導体物質を加熱して溶剤を蒸発させ、塩を分解することにより前記イオン伝導体を形成する。
後で説明するように、本発明は、ドープされている酸化セリウム(Ce1−xMxO2−z
)、ドープされている酸化ジルコニウム(Zr1−xMxO2−z)、およびドープされているランタン没食子酸塩(La1−xAxGa1−yByO3−z)などの酸素イオン伝導物質の伝導度および強度を改善する用途を有する。
Claims (10)
- シリコンを含む有害な不純物の存在により低下する酸素イオン伝導度を改善するイオン伝導体の製造方法であって:
アルカリ土類金属から成るドーパントの塩を溶剤中に溶解して溶液をつくることと;
ドープされたセリア、ドープされたジルコニア、またはドープされたランタン没食子酸塩で構成され、かつ前記有害な不純物を含んでおり、寸法がおよそ100ミクロンより小さい粒子を有する粉末である酸素イオン伝導性材料に、前記ドーパントと、前記イオン伝導体中の全陽イオンとのモル比が約0.001と約0.1との間であるようにして、前記溶液を加えることと;
前記溶液が前記粒子を一様に被覆するように前記溶液と前記粒子を混合することと;
溶液が加えられている前記酸素イオン伝導性材料を加熱して溶剤を蒸発させ、前記の塩を分解させ、それにより前記イオン伝導体を製造すること;
を含むイオン伝導体の製造方法。 - シリコンを含む有害な不純物の存在により低下する酸素イオン伝導度を改善するイオン伝導体の製造方法であって:
アルカリ土類金属から成るドーパントの塩を溶剤中に溶解して溶液をつくることと;
前記溶液に実質的に不溶で寸法がおよそ100ミクロンより小さい粒子を有する粉末である前駆体塩、または、ドープされたセリア又はドープされたジルコニアまたはドープされたランタン没食子酸塩で構成されかつ前記有害な不純物を含んでおり寸法がおよそ100ミクロンより小さい粒子を有する粉末である酸素イオン伝導性材料の構成成分の陽イオンの酸化物の混合物に、前記ドーパントと、前記イオン伝導体中の全陽イオンとのモル比が約0.001と約0.1との間であるようにして、前記溶液を加えることと;
前記溶液が前記粒子を一様に被覆するように前記溶液と前記粒子を混合することと;
溶液が加えられている前記前駆体塩または酸化物を加熱して溶剤を蒸発させ、前記の塩または酸化物を分解させ、それにより前記イオン伝導体を製造すること;
を含むイオン伝導体の製造方法。 - 前記酸素イオン伝導性材料が、一般化学式Ce1-xMxO2-dを持つドープされた二酸化セリウムであり、MはSm、Gd、Y、La、Pr、Scまたはそれらの混合物であり、xは約0.03と0.5の間であり、dの値は組成が電気的に中性にされるようなものである、請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。
- モル比が約0.001と約0.05の間である請求項3に記載の方法。
- モル比が約0.005と約0.025の間である請求項3に記載の方法。
- モル比が約0.08と約0.25の間である請求項3に記載の方法。
- 前記ドーパントがカルシウムであり、
前記酸素イオン伝導性材料が、一般化学式Ce1-xGdxO2-dを持つドープされた二酸化セリウムであり、xは約0.03と0.5の間であり、dの値は組成が電気的に中性にされるようなものである、請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。 - 前記溶液が約0.05モル濃度である請求項1または請求項2に記載の方法。
- 溶液が加えられている前記酸素イオン伝導性材料を加熱する前に該酸素イオン伝導性材料を所望の形状にすることと、その後、前記イオン伝導体を焼結するのに十分な条件下で、前記酸素イオン伝導性材料を加熱することとを更に含む請求項1に記載の方法。
- 溶液が加えられている前記混合物を加熱する前に該混合物を所望の形状にすることと、その後、前記イオン伝導体を焼結するのに十分な条件下で、前記溶液が加えられている前記混合物を加熱することとを更に含む請求項2に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/329,440 US6838119B2 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2002-12-27 | Manufacturing method to improve oxygen ion conductivity of an ionic conductor |
PCT/US2003/040796 WO2004062000A2 (en) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-22 | Manufacturing method to improve oxygen ion conductivity |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2006512737A true JP2006512737A (ja) | 2006-04-13 |
Family
ID=32654310
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2004565620A Pending JP2006512737A (ja) | 2002-12-27 | 2003-12-22 | 酸素イオン伝導度を改善する製造方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6838119B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1601469A2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2006512737A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050089080A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1732050A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2003299774A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR0317639A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2511942C (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05007039A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200417517A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004062000A2 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010024353A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Toto株式会社 | 耐蝕性部材およびその製造方法 |
JP2010511282A (ja) * | 2006-11-29 | 2010-04-08 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 固体酸化物燃料電池電極表面の活性化 |
JP2010077017A (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-04-08 | Toto Ltd | 耐蝕性部材およびその製造方法 |
US11495817B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2022-11-08 | Kyocera Corporation | Cell, cell stack device, module, and module housing device |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080138669A1 (en) * | 2005-03-24 | 2008-06-12 | Ohio University | Sulphur-Tolerant Anode For Solid Oxide Fuel Cell |
ATE528812T1 (de) * | 2007-08-31 | 2011-10-15 | Univ Denmark Tech Dtu | Entfernung von verunreinigungsphasen aus elektrochemischen vorrichtungen |
KR101617007B1 (ko) * | 2008-06-13 | 2016-05-02 | 케레스 인텔렉츄얼 프로퍼티 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 세라믹 필름의 증착 방법 |
CN104737342A (zh) * | 2012-10-19 | 2015-06-24 | 丹麦技术大学 | 由渗透产生的电极及方法 |
CN112098749A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-12-18 | 日置电机株式会社 | 测量装置 |
CN114133011B (zh) * | 2021-10-28 | 2024-05-10 | 南京展能特化学品有限公司 | 多功能高效除硅剂及其制备方法 |
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US7381A (en) * | 1850-05-21 | Improvement in machines for sawing wood | ||
US4861345A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1989-08-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of bonding a conductive layer on an electrode of an electrochemical cell |
ATE228982T1 (de) * | 1998-11-13 | 2002-12-15 | Eidgenoess Tech Hochschule | Verfahren zur herstellung von dotierter ceroxidkeramik |
-
2002
- 2002-12-27 US US10/329,440 patent/US6838119B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2003
- 2003-12-15 TW TW092135449A patent/TW200417517A/zh unknown
- 2003-12-22 MX MXPA05007039A patent/MXPA05007039A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-12-22 AU AU2003299774A patent/AU2003299774A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-12-22 BR BR0317639-8A patent/BR0317639A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-22 WO PCT/US2003/040796 patent/WO2004062000A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-12-22 CN CNA2003801076597A patent/CN1732050A/zh active Pending
- 2003-12-22 JP JP2004565620A patent/JP2006512737A/ja active Pending
- 2003-12-22 CA CA002511942A patent/CA2511942C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-12-22 EP EP03800048A patent/EP1601469A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-12-22 KR KR1020057012137A patent/KR20050089080A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010511282A (ja) * | 2006-11-29 | 2010-04-08 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | 固体酸化物燃料電池電極表面の活性化 |
WO2010024353A1 (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-04 | Toto株式会社 | 耐蝕性部材およびその製造方法 |
JP2010077017A (ja) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-04-08 | Toto Ltd | 耐蝕性部材およびその製造方法 |
KR101232699B1 (ko) | 2008-08-28 | 2013-02-13 | 토토 가부시키가이샤 | 내식성 부재 및 정전 척 |
US11495817B2 (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2022-11-08 | Kyocera Corporation | Cell, cell stack device, module, and module housing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW200417517A (en) | 2004-09-16 |
BR0317639A (pt) | 2005-12-20 |
EP1601469A2 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
WO2004062000A2 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
KR20050089080A (ko) | 2005-09-07 |
AU2003299774A8 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
CN1732050A (zh) | 2006-02-08 |
CA2511942C (en) | 2009-10-20 |
CA2511942A1 (en) | 2004-07-22 |
US6838119B2 (en) | 2005-01-04 |
US20040126488A1 (en) | 2004-07-01 |
AU2003299774A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 |
MXPA05007039A (es) | 2005-11-23 |
WO2004062000A3 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
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