JP2006511453A - 1−フェニル−3−ジメチルアミノメチルシクロヘキサン化合物を抑うつ症状、苦痛及び尿失禁の治療に使用する方法 - Google Patents
1−フェニル−3−ジメチルアミノメチルシクロヘキサン化合物を抑うつ症状、苦痛及び尿失禁の治療に使用する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006511453A JP2006511453A JP2004522472A JP2004522472A JP2006511453A JP 2006511453 A JP2006511453 A JP 2006511453A JP 2004522472 A JP2004522472 A JP 2004522472A JP 2004522472 A JP2004522472 A JP 2004522472A JP 2006511453 A JP2006511453 A JP 2006511453A
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- Prior art keywords
- cyclohexyl
- dimethylaminomethyl
- phenyl
- phenol
- methoxy
- Prior art date
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- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940001470 psychoactive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004089 psychotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N saccharin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1 CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000013275 serotonin uptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002668 sodium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001540 sodium lactate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011088 sodium lactate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005581 sodium lactate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004274 stearic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015523 tannic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002258 tannic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940033123 tannic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004380 tramadol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-GOEBONIOSA-N tramadol Natural products COC1=CC=CC([C@@]2(O)[C@@H](CCCC2)CN(C)C)=C1 TVYLLZQTGLZFBW-GOEBONIOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940057977 zinc stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- C07D309/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D309/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not condensed with other rings having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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- C07C215/48—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton with amino groups linked to the six-membered aromatic ring, or to the condensed ring system containing that ring, by carbon chains not further substituted by hydroxy groups
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- C07C215/64—Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of at least one six-membered aromatic ring and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to carbon atoms of rings other than six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton with rings other than six-membered aromatic rings being part of the carbon skeleton
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Abstract
Description
R. van Schayck等、1998, MMP, 10, 304-313; Jung等、 1997, J.Gen.Intern.Med.12, 384-389; Onghena and Van Houdenhove 1992, Pain, 49, 205-219; Feuerstein 1997, Diagnostik und Therapie, 3, 213-225; Rowbotham 1997, The Pain Medicine Journal Club Journal, 3, 119-122。 Berard 1996, Int.Med.J., 3, 257-259。 Raffa等、1992, Journal of Pharmacology and experimental Therapeutics, 260, 275-285; Raffa and Friderichs 1996, Pain Review, 3, 249-271。
場合によりラセミ化合物, 純粋な立体異性体, 特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの形に, 又は任意の混合割合で立体異性体、特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの混合物の形に;
示された形に又はその酸又はその塩基の形に又はその塩, 特にその生理学的に許容し得る塩の形に,又はその溶媒和、特にその水和物の形にある、
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)- 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン,
・ (1R, 2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン,
・ 硫酸モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 硫酸モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ 6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ (1R,2R)-4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ 3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ (1R,2R)- 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ (1R,2R)-C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド 又は
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド
をうつ病の治療用医薬の製造に使用する方法である。
示された形に又はその酸又はその塩基の形に又はその塩, 特にその生理学的に許容し得る塩の形に,又はその溶媒和、特にその水和物の形にある、
・ 硫酸モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 硫酸モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ 6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ (1R,2R)-4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ 3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ (1R,2R)- 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ (1R,2R)-C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド 又は
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド;
から選ばれる[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン 又は3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノールの代謝物である。
示された形に又はその酸又はその塩基の形に又はその塩, 特にその生理学的に許容し得る塩の形に,又はその溶媒和、特にその水和物の形にある、
・ 硫酸モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 硫酸モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ 6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ (1R,2R)-4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ 3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ (1R,2R)- 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ (1R,2R)-C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド 又は
(1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド;
から選ばれる化合物少なくとも1種及び場合により添加物及び(又は) 助剤を含む医薬である。
[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチルアミン, 又は (1R, 2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチルアミン, 特にその塩酸塩を次のように製造した:
遊離塩基としての5,67 g (22,9 mmol)の(1R, 2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミンを、389,64 mlのトルエン中で 3,16 ml (25,2 mmol)のフェニルクロロホルマートと共に3時間加熱した。冷却し、洗浄後、有機残留物を蒸発させ、192,53 ml のエチレングリコール及び全体で 45,84 mlの 5N NaOH と共に全体で8,5時間、時折冷却下で110°Cで攪拌した。(1R, 2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチルアミンが生じた。 これを後処理し、TMCSを用いて塩酸塩として沈殿させた。
例 1による(1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミンの塩酸塩3,55 g (15,2 mmol)を、 4,59 ml (47-48%) の水性HBr中で 7,5 時間還流攪拌し、一晩冷却した。(1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノールが生じた。これを後処理し、TMCSを用いて塩酸塩として沈殿させた。
硫酸 モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル又は硫酸 モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステルを次のように製造した:
(1R,2R)- 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール; 塩酸塩を、ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド(DCC)を用いてH2SO4中で処理した。硫酸 モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステルが生じた。
6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸又は6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸を次のように製造した:
(1R,2R)- 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール; 塩酸塩を、3,4,5-トリ-O-アセチル-1-a-ブロモ-D-グルコロン酸メチルエステルと 1. LiOH 及び 2. HOAc を用いて処理した。6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸が生じた。 精製をLobar-Lichoprep RP128 カラムMeOH:H2O-システムによって、ついで HPLC-分離を行った。
[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド及び(1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシドを次のように製造した:
(1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; 塩酸塩を溶解させ、室温でH2O2を用いて処理した。(1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシドが生じる。
3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド 又は(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシドを次のように製造した:
(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール; 塩酸塩を溶解させ、室温でH2O2を用いて処理した。 (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシドが生じた。
4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール又は 4-2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオールの製造を、次の反応式にしたがって行った:
C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミンの製造を次の反応式にしたがって行った:
3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール又は (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノールを次の反応式にしたがって行った:
[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; 塩酸塩及び別の例で (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール; 塩酸塩を、TRIS/HCl-緩衝液pH 7,4 に溶解させる。ついでMgCl 及び場合によりその他の文献公知の必須の、チトクロームP450 (CytP450)に対するコファクターを加え、ついで CytP450 3A4 (N-脱メチル化) 及び(又は) CytP450 2D6 (O-脱メチル化) と共に37°Cでインキュベートした。ついで仕込み物HPLCによって分離し、代謝物をフラクション中でNMRによって同定し、ついでフラクションを単離した。
哺乳類に、 [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; 塩酸塩及び別の例で (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール; 塩酸塩を注射した。 哺乳類から血液を採取し、これを微粒子成分の分離後HPLCによって分離し, 代謝物をフラクション中で NMRによって同定し、ついでフラクションから単離する。
オピオイド物質にとって決定的な、μ-オピオイドレセプターとの結合と共に、さらにNA- 及び5HT-取り込み阻害成分を、2種の臨床上使用される抗うつ剤:フルオキセチン及びデシプラミンに対して調べた。公知文献でその実施において十分に知られている標準テストの結果を、表1にまとめて示す:
表 1: 取り込み阻害及びオピオイドレセプター結合
“テイル サスペンジョン”テストは、抗うつ活性及び抗不安活性を検出し、Porsolt等 (Porsolt R.D., Bertin A., Jalfre M., Behaviourial despair in mice: a primary screening test for antidepressants. Arch. Int. Pharmacodyn. Ther., 229, 327-336, 1977) 及びSteru 等(Steru L., Chermat R., Thierry B, Simon P. The Tail Suspension Test: a new method for screening antidepressants in mice. Psychopharmacology, 85, 367-370, 1985)の方法が行われる。ヒトが尾をもってぶら下げたげっ歯類動物は、すぐに動かなくなる。抗うつ剤は動かない時間を減少させ、 一方精神安定薬(Tranquilantien )は動かない時間を延長する。動物の挙動を6 分にわたって観察し、好ましくはSteru等(1985) (上記参照)によって開発されたコンピュター制御された装置(Itemac-TST)を用いて観察する。 数匹のマウスを並行して調べ、動かない時間を測定した。このパラメーターは、“behavioral despair”テスト (Steru L., Chermat R., Thierry B., Mico J.A., Lenegre A., Steru M., Simon P. Porsolt R.D., The automated Tail Suspension Test: a computerized device which differentiates psychotropic drugs. Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Exp. Psychiatry, 11, 659-671, 1987) で使用されるパラメーターと同様である。10-20匹のマウスをグループごとに調べた。モルフィン, (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール;塩酸塩及びデシプラミンをテスト30分前に腹腔内(i.p.)、及びナロキソンを静脈内(i.v.)投与した。
表 2: マウス (10 - 20 動物/グループ)での“テイル サスペンジョン”テストで、(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール, イミプラミン及びモルフィンの作用
を説明する。
1 gの(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール、 塩酸塩を注射用水1リットルに室温で溶解させ、ついでNaClの添加によって等張条件に調整する。
Claims (7)
- 場合によりラセミ化合物, 純粋な立体異性体, 特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの形に, 又は任意の混合割合で立体異性体、特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの混合物の形に;
示された形に又はその酸又はその塩基の形に又はその塩, 特にその生理学的に許容し得る塩の形に,又はその溶媒和、特にその水和物の形にある、
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)- 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン,
・ (1R, 2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン,
・ 硫酸モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 硫酸モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ 6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ (1R,2R)-4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ 3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ (1R,2R)- 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ (1R,2R)-C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド 又は
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド
をうつ病の治療用医薬の製造に使用する方法。 - 使用される化合物が、R, R, 好ましくは1R, 2R 立体異性体として存在する、請求項1記載の使用する方法。
- 場合によりラセミ化合物, 純粋な立体異性体, 特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの形に, 又は任意の混合割合で立体異性体、特に対掌体又はジアステレオマーの混合物の形に;
示された形に又はその酸又はその塩基の形に又はその塩, 特にその生理学的に許容し得る塩の形に,又はその溶媒和、特にその水和物の形にある、
・ 硫酸モノ-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 硫酸モノ-(1R,2R)-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェニル]エステル,
・ 3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-メチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール-N-オキシド,
・ 6-[3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 6-[(1R,2R)-3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノキシ]-3,4,5-トリヒドロキシ-テトラヒドロピラン-2-カルボン酸,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ (1R,2R)-4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-カテコール,
・ 3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ (1R,2R)-3-(2-アミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノール,
・ 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ (1R,2R)- 4-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-ベンゼン-1,2-ジオール,
・ C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ (1R,2R)-C-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシル]-メチルアミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-メチル-アミン,
・ [2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド 又は
・ (1R,2R)-[2-(3-メトキシ-フェニル)-シクロヘキシルメチル]-ジメチルアミン; N-オキシド;
から選ばれる3-(2-ジメチルアミノメチル-シクロヘキシル)-フェノールの代謝物。 - 化合物が、R, R, 好ましくは 1R, 2R 立体異性体として存在する、請求項3記載の代謝物。
- 有効物質として、請求項3 又は 4記載の化合物少なくとも1種並びに場合により添加物及び(又は)助剤を含む医薬。
- 請求項3 又は 4記載の化合物を、苦痛、特に急性苦痛, 内臓性苦痛, 慢性苦痛又は神経障害性苦痛又は癌苦痛の治療用医薬の製造に使用する方法。
- 請求項3又は4記載の化合物を、増加した尿意又は尿失禁の治療用医薬の製造に使用する方法。
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PCT/EP2003/007720 WO2004009067A1 (de) | 2002-07-19 | 2003-07-16 | 1-phenyl-2-dimethylaminomethylcyclohexanverbindungen zur therapie von depressiven symptomatiken, schmerz und inkontinenz |
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DE10356362A1 (de) * | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-23 | Grünenthal GmbH | Verwendung von 1-Phenyl-3-dimethylamino-propanverbindungen zur Therapie von Angststörungen |
AU2005290980A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-13 | Neurocure Ltd | Use of pharmaceutical compositions of lofepramine for the treatment of ADHD, CFS, FM and depression |
DE102005034973A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-02-15 | Grünenthal GmbH | Salz von Dimethylaminomethyl-phenyl-cyclohexan und dessen kristalline Formen |
WO2007009794A1 (de) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-25 | Grünenthal GmbH | Hcl-polymorphe von 3 - ( 2- (dimethylamino) methyl- ( cyclohex-i-yl) ) phenol |
EP2085081A1 (de) | 2008-02-04 | 2009-08-05 | Grünenthal GmbH | 3-(2-Dimethylaminomethyl-cyclohexyl)-phenol gegen polyneuropathischen Schmerz |
WO2011147576A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Grünenthal GmbH | Process for the preparation of substituted 1-aminomethyl-2-phenyl-cyclohexane compounds |
WO2012100423A1 (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-08-02 | Eli Lilly And Company | Analgesic compounds, methods, and formulations |
WO2013016840A1 (zh) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-07 | 安徽省新星药物开发有限责任公司 | 用于合成他喷他多或其类似物的新中间体 |
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WO2001024783A2 (de) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-12 | Grünenthal GmbH | Verwendung von (+)-tramadol, o-demethyltramadol bzw. (+)-o-demethyltramadol, o-desmethyl-n-mono-desmethyl-tramadol bzw. (+)-o-desmethyl-n-mono-desmethyl-tramadol zur therapie der harninkontinenz |
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WO2002043712A2 (de) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-06 | Grünenthal GmbH | Verwendung von 6-dimethylaminomethyl-1-phenyl-cyclohexanverbindungen zur therapie der harninkontinenz |
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JPH0931033A (ja) * | 1995-07-11 | 1997-02-04 | Gruenenthal Gmbh | 医薬有効物質としての6− ジメチルアミノメチル− 1− フエニル− シクロヘキサン化合物 |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2010529045A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2010-08-26 | セプラコール インク. | モノアミン再取り込み阻害薬としてのフェニル置換シクロアルキルアミン |
US8669291B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2014-03-11 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Phenyl substituted cycloalkylamines as monoamine reuptake inhibitors |
JP2016065085A (ja) * | 2007-05-31 | 2016-04-28 | サノビオン ファーマシューティカルズ インクSunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | モノアミン再取り込み阻害薬としてのフェニル置換シクロアルキルアミン |
US9586888B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2017-03-07 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Phenyl substituted cycloalkylamines as monoamine reuptake inhibitors |
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