JP2006341240A - Organic matter treating device packed with multi-functional lightweight base material - Google Patents

Organic matter treating device packed with multi-functional lightweight base material Download PDF

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JP2006341240A
JP2006341240A JP2005198050A JP2005198050A JP2006341240A JP 2006341240 A JP2006341240 A JP 2006341240A JP 2005198050 A JP2005198050 A JP 2005198050A JP 2005198050 A JP2005198050 A JP 2005198050A JP 2006341240 A JP2006341240 A JP 2006341240A
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base material
water
tank
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organic matter
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Shintaro Takenaka
伸太郎 竹中
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Shinyoh Industries Co Ltd
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Shinyoh Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To resolve problems of current various types of organic matter treating devices in any of existing organic matter treating methods, of dispersion of malodor, scattering of dry dust, firing risk of a high temperature catalytic deodorizer, continuous heating operation, power loss, invisibility of treating status, impossibility of indoor installation, etc. <P>SOLUTION: This organic matter treating device allows non-moisture absorbing and moisture absorbing lightweight cellular porous base materials packed in a treating tank to convect in layers at an upper face even in the agitated treating tank, causes no forced moisture perspiration nor dust scattering. By coating and impregnation of titanium dioxide, photosynthetic deodorizing fungi and other substances, oxidation decomposition is activated and malodor gas is decomposed by light irradiation in the treating tank, and charged ions perform aerial sterilization. Anybody can simply and correctly determine the status in the treating tank visually at any time ranging from domestic and business treatment to animal droppings, thereby allowing indoor use. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、地球環境保全の目的で、家庭用の据置機種から卓上設置型機種迄の各種、業務用、オフィスビル用、船舶用、ヨット用からキャンピングカ−用、ポ−タ−ブルタイプ・レジャ−用、魚介類処理用、芝処理用、植えこみ剪定用、病人用から建築現場の簡易トイレ、ペット糞処理等々のあらゆる分野で、可能な限り省エネルギ−をもっとうに自然の法則で、人間生活社会から発生の廃棄される有機物を生活環境下で室内での使用をも可能にした、あらゆる有機廃棄物の処理装置である。  The present invention is for the purpose of protecting the global environment, and includes various types from a stationary model for home use to a table-mounted model, for business use, for office buildings, for ships, for yachts, for camping cars, and for portable type recreation -In all fields, such as for treatment, seafood treatment, turf treatment, planting and pruning, for sick people, simple toilets at construction sites, pet feces treatment, etc. This is an organic waste treatment device that can be used indoors in the living environment of organic waste generated from living society.

従来の無排水の乾式生ごみ処理機には、生ごみ等の有機廃棄物の水分のみを加熱蒸散させる乾式水分蒸散乾燥方式と、処理槽内に樹木分・コ−ヒ−殻・もみ殻等々の発酵媒体基材を装填して発酵させる乾式発酵処理方式がある。  Conventional non-drained dry garbage processing machines include a dry moisture transpiration drying method that heats and evaporates only the moisture of organic waste such as garbage, and a tree, coffee husk, rice husk, etc. There is a dry fermentation treatment method in which a fermentation medium substrate is loaded and fermented.

従来の乾式の各処理方式で使用上の問題点は、大きく分けて、第一に乾燥或は発酵時点の臭気発散、第二に乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、或は加熱強制発酵と高温加熱触媒消臭の各高電力消費、第三に常時強制加熱による微細粉の周囲飛散の三大欠点があり、これらの全てが解消されなければ、環境保全人類生活空間での有機廃棄物処装置機とは言えず、これらの内一つでも解消されている処理機は現時点で皆無といっても過言ではない。  Problems with use of conventional dry treatment methods can be broadly divided into: first, odor emission at the time of drying or fermentation, second, dry moisture transpiration drying treatment method, or heat forced fermentation and high temperature heating catalyst. There are three major drawbacks of high power consumption for deodorization, and thirdly, scattering of fine powder around by forced heating at all times. If all of these are not resolved, organic waste disposal equipment in the environment conservation human life space However, it is no exaggeration to say that none of these processors have been resolved at this time.

先ず第一の臭気発散欠点は、有機廃棄物の投入量と種類、及び添加バイオ種によって発酵臭気ガス種の分布と発散量が大きく変わるが、生ごみ等の有機物の日毎の投入量は一定量である筈が無く、処理能力決定時点の処理槽の容積決定に大きく影響し、処理能力以内でも、ましてや少しでも規定量を越えれば過大量投入となって処理槽内が過湿化し、酸欠で発生する臭気は発酵臭気と腐敗臭気の数え切れない種類の複合臭気ガス種となり、しかも発生臭気は可燃性ガスである事を承知しながら、高温触媒消臭装置を消臭機器メ−カ−の奨めで藁をも掴む思いで装着し、臭気ガス流速で臭気リ−ク飛散の処理装置、及び高温触媒で火災爆発の危険性も指摘されており、原因調査中とは言え火災爆発事故発生も事実である。  The first odor divergence defect is that the distribution and emission amount of fermented odor gas species vary greatly depending on the input amount and type of organic waste and the added biospecies, but the daily input amount of organic matter such as garbage is constant. This greatly affects the determination of the volume of the processing tank at the time of determining the processing capacity. The odor generated in the process becomes a complex odor gas species of countless types of fermentation odor and spoilage odor, and the odor generated is a flammable gas. It is recommended to wear it with the feeling of catching firewood, and it is pointed out that there is a risk of fire explosion with odor leak flow treatment device and high temperature catalyst at the odor gas flow rate. It is a fact.

この危険度が高い高温触媒消臭装置を装着しているにもかかわらず臭気発散している現状は、発酵処理装置製造社の知識低迷と、俗世界での機能差を承知で売り込んでいる高温触媒製造社がある現状から危険度増進は推して知るべしであり、ましてや有機物処理のプロセス真髄を知る由もないユ−ザ−が一番迷惑を被っているのが現状である。  Despite the fact that this high-temperature high-temperature catalyst deodorizer is installed, the odor emission is due to the low knowledge of the fermentation processing equipment manufacturer and the high temperature that sells the functional differences in the world. It should be known from the current situation that there is a catalyst manufacturer, and moreover, users who do not know the essence of the organic matter processing process are most troubled.

又、処理槽内の頻繁な取り出し廃棄は、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式は必然的に単純な細胞水乾燥除去で繊維素等残渣で数十%に減量目的の為、労力は致し方ない。  In addition, frequent removal and disposal in the processing tank is unavoidable because the moisture transpiration drying method is inevitably a simple cell water drying and removal to reduce the amount of residue such as fibrin to tens of percent.

種々有機物発酵基材装填の乾式発酵処理方式の場合は、発酵バイオ種と基材、それに処理装置構成によって発酵度合いが大きく変わり、現状の、3か月前後で処理槽内残渣撤去廃棄と新替基材の装填の、非常に煩わしい作業がつきまとう処理機が殆どである。  In the case of a dry fermentation treatment system loaded with various organic fermentation base materials, the degree of fermentation changes greatly depending on the fermented biospecies, base material, and processing equipment configuration, and in the current three months, the residue in the treatment tank is removed and replaced. Most of the processing machines have a very troublesome work of loading the substrate.

第二の欠点は過大な消費電力で、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式の場合に種々の方式があるとは言え、循環エネルギ−再利用でない限り、一般的に電力利用加熱方式が多く、一例では家庭用生ごみ等の水分蒸散乾燥処理機を連続使用した場合の電力費は1か月間に約2万円掛かり、又、乾式発酵処理方式でも水分調整を兼ねたとも言える処理槽内ヒ−タ−加熱と同時に、高温触媒消臭装置装着機種は350℃前後加熱を要し、その電力消費と高温危険性を懸念して処理機製造社自身で高温触媒加熱温度を300℃から遥かにダウンして装着している現状から、350℃でも複合臭気と触媒通過速度による臭気リ−クで機能発揮出来ない上に、低温度加熱の消臭機能性は全く無く、電力の大きな浪費にほかならない。  The second drawback is excessive power consumption, and although there are various methods in the case of the moisture transpiration drying method, generally there are many heating methods using electric power unless it is recycled and reused. The power consumption when using a moisture transpiration dryer such as kitchen waste is about 20,000 yen per month, and the heater heating in the treatment tank can be said to also serve as moisture adjustment in the dry fermentation treatment method. At the same time, models equipped with high temperature catalyst deodorizers require heating at around 350 ° C, and the processor manufacturers themselves put down the high temperature catalyst heating temperature from 300 ° C, with concerns about its power consumption and high temperature danger. From the current situation, even if it is 350 ° C., the combined odor and the odor leak due to the passage speed of the catalyst cannot function, and there is no deodorizing function at low temperature heating, which is a great waste of electric power.

第三の欠点は、処理槽内の過度乾燥による微細粉の処理槽内外飛散問題があるが、この問題が現状の有機物処理装置で全く未解決で一番困難な問題となっている。  The third drawback is the problem of scattering of fine powder inside and outside the processing tank due to excessive drying in the processing tank. This problem is the most difficult problem that has not been solved yet in the current organic matter processing apparatus.

当然ながら処理槽内換気目的で槽内空気ガスの排気が行われるが、日毎の廃棄の有機物投入量が絶対的に一定量の筈が無く、過大量投入による過湿度による酸欠発臭回避の為には安全な処理能力余裕容積を設置するのが周知の常識であるが、商品イメ−ジ、製造コストの為に小型化に走り過ぎており、小型化はそれなりの機能性が追従しなければユ−ザ−のミスリ−ドとなる。  Of course, the air gas in the tank is exhausted for the purpose of ventilation in the treatment tank, but the amount of organic matter thrown away every day is absolutely constant, so there is no need for oxygen-deficient odor due to excessive humidity due to excessive input. For this purpose, it is common knowledge to install a safe processing capacity margin volume, but because of product image and manufacturing cost, it has been running too much downsizing, and downsizing must follow its functionality. This is a misleading user.

通常の正常状態でも微細粉塵は発生して濾過装置清掃作業が1か月に何回かは定期的に必須であり、使用過程で有機廃棄物の投入量の過小量が続けば続く程、処理槽内は過度乾燥状況が昂進して粉塵発生飛散量が過大、又逆に製造コスト問題で処理槽容積を小型化すれば今度は規定量でもでウエット化して酸欠発臭、これを又回避する目的で処理槽内に200℃前後の加熱空気を供給、強加熱をして又乾燥状態、粉塵飛散回避で排気フイルタ−の編み目を小さくすれば即刻目詰まりで今度は排気不能となって分解水蒸散不能で又処理槽内過大湿度化、排気フイルタ−編み目が大きけれは大きい程に処理槽外への粉塵飛散度が増進し、家庭用或は業務用共に処理機周辺を含めて周囲が飛散粉塵で覆われ、食品衛生面は当然のこと、人体衛生面でも危惧せざるを得ない現状を、生ごみ処理機業界全体各社技術レベルから、忠告公示も行わない現状である。
第四の欠点は、処理槽内への処理有機物投入使用状況下で、ユ−ザ−自身が処理槽内状況の善し悪し判断が不能の為、投入中止せざるを得ない状況下でも過大量の投入を行い、又日ごとの処理有機物の発生量が少ないにもかかわらず大型の売り込みで、大きな処理能力に小容量投入、処理槽内常時乾燥で微細粉の飛散に悩まされ、又其の逆で処理槽は常に過大量投入、水分でドロンコ化で臭気発散、つまり、粉塵公害や臭気公害で困惑している。
Even under normal normal conditions, fine dust is generated, and it is essential to clean the filter device several times a month, and the more the amount of organic waste input continues in the course of use, the more it can be treated. The inside of the tank is overdried and the amount of dust generated is excessively scattered. Conversely, if the volume of the treatment tank is reduced due to the problem of manufacturing cost, it will be wetted with the specified amount and oxygen-deficient odor will be avoided. For this purpose, if heated air at around 200 ° C is supplied into the treatment tank, it is heated strongly, and it is dry, avoiding dust scattering and reducing the exhaust filter stitches, the exhaust filter is immediately clogged and it becomes impossible to exhaust. Inability to evaporate water, excessive humidity inside the processing tank, and larger exhaust filter stitches, the greater the degree of dust scattering to the outside of the processing tank. Covered with dust, of course food hygiene, human health The fear inevitably present situation, from the garbage disposal industry as a whole company technology level, at present you do not also advised public notice.
The fourth drawback is that, under the circumstances where the processing organic substances are used in the processing tank, the user himself / herself cannot judge whether the processing tank is in good or bad condition. Despite the small amount of processed organic matter generated every day, large-scale sales, small processing capacity for large processing capacity, constant drying in the processing tank, and the dispersal of fine powder, and vice versa The treatment tanks are always overwhelmed, and odors are emitted by drone-coating with moisture, that is, they are confused by dust pollution and odor pollution.

生ごみ等の有機物の発酵分解処理での臭気の発生は、自然界の法則では当然の現象であり、熱帯雨林では動物の死骸発酵臭気を数キロ風下からかぎつけて集まり、生態維持の食料とするのが現実であるが、わがままな人間社会では臭気公害として排除せざるを得ない事情がある事は周知の事実である。  Odor generation in the fermentative decomposition process of organic materials such as garbage is a natural phenomenon, and in the rainforest, animal carcasses fermented odors are gathered from several kilometers downwind to make food for ecological maintenance. However, it is a well-known fact that in selfish human society there are circumstances that must be eliminated as odor pollution.

この様な人間社会の生活環境下で、如何なる処理法であろうとも、生ごみ等の廃棄有機物を無臭で処理する事は、仮に消臭装置を装着しても複合臭の為によほどのコストアップ以外は現状では非常に困難であるとされているが、消臭装置付きで無臭と称して販売している生ごみ等の有機物処理機で無臭継続の処理機は皆無で、メ−カ−ブランドを信頼して購入したユ−ザ−を困惑させている現状を打破しなければ、人間社会の環境保全意志の低下と、環境機器への信頼性の消滅につながる。  In such a living environment of human society, treating waste organic matter such as garbage without any odor, regardless of the treatment method, is costly due to the combined odor even if a deodorizer is installed. It is said that it is very difficult at present, except for up, but there is no odorless continuous processing machine with organic matter processing machines such as garbage that are sold as odorless with a deodorizing device. If the current situation that confuses users who purchase the brand with confidence is not overcome, it will lead to a decline in human society's willingness to protect the environment and the reliance on environmental equipment.

その為には、廃棄の有機物処理における分解媒体基材自体の機能性を再考すべきで、昨今の杉間伐材の樹木粉を使用した場合、生ごみ等の有機物発酵臭気以外に、杉間伐材の持つ特有の何にも例えようが無い特臭による臭気公害まで各地で頻発しており、有機物発酵臭気と共に臭気ガス種類の巾が増大し、臨港地帯では生鮮魚介類の調理残渣の乾燥又は発酵による特臭も問題視され、韓国ブ−ムと相まってにんにくや、諸外国料理の香辛料理残渣の処理も現状では焼却以外には困難になっている。  To that end, the functionality of the decomposition media substrate itself in the disposal of waste organic matter should be reconsidered. When using wood powder of recent cedar thinning materials, in addition to organic matter fermentation odors such as garbage, cedar thinning materials Occasional odor pollution due to special odors that can not be compared to anything unique to, which frequently occurs in various places, the range of odor gas types increases along with organic fermentation odor, and drying or fermentation of cooking residues of fresh seafood in the harbor area The special odor caused by garlic is regarded as a problem, and the treatment of garlic and spicy food residues of foreign foods is now difficult except for incineration in combination with Korean boom.

これらを改善するには、人類誕生以前から地球上に棲息している種々の臭気ガス分解菌類だけでは対応不能であり、昨今、その為に槽内臭気ガス排気経路に350℃加熱の高温触媒を設置して通過消臭を狙ったものであるが、残念ながら触媒開口経路通過速度のリ−クや触媒通過微細開口経路の詰まりによる火災を含めて多くの欠点により、火災爆発危険度の増大のみでまったく消臭効果が期待出来ていない。  In order to improve these, it is impossible to cope with various odor gas decomposing fungi that have been inhabited on earth since before the birth of mankind. Recently, a high temperature catalyst heated at 350 ° C has been installed in the odor gas exhaust path in the tank. Although it was installed and aimed at deodorizing the passage, unfortunately, it only increased the risk of fire explosion due to a number of drawbacks, including a leak in the passage speed of the catalyst opening path and a fire due to clogging of the fine passage path through the catalyst. And no deodorant effect can be expected.

つまり従来の、加熱による水分蒸散乾燥処理方式や加熱による強制発酵処理装置迄、温度と湿度の相関関係で常時加熱を必須条件とした処理方式である限り、処理槽内部は一時的にも雑菌の繁殖槽とも言える状態になり、生魚特有の臭気を含めて臭気排除は望めず、これらの臭気ガス対応が大きな課題である。  In other words, as long as it is a processing method that requires constant heating with a correlation between temperature and humidity, up to the conventional moisture transpiration drying treatment method and heating forced fermentation treatment device, the inside of the treatment tank is temporarily free of germs. It can be said to be a breeding tank, and odor elimination including the odor peculiar to raw fish cannot be expected, and dealing with these odor gases is a major issue.

家庭を含めた全ての産業分野では、食生活が伴うかぎり残飯、調理屑の発生は避けられず、又、産業における有機廃棄物の焼却で発生するダイオキシンの問題からも、地球環境保全にマッチした焼却以外の無臭処理で継続使用が可能な、しかもグロ−バルな地球環境から視ても香辛料が異なる諸外国残渣対応も含めて、新しい有機物処理装置の処理方式の開発と消臭策が望まれている。  In all industrial fields including households, as long as eating habits are accompanied, it is inevitable that leftovers and cooking waste will be generated. In addition, the problem of dioxins generated by incineration of organic waste in the industry also matched the global environment conservation. Development of a new treatment system for organic matter treatment equipment and deodorization measures are also desired, including measures for various foreign residues that can be used continuously with odorless treatment other than incineration and that have different spices even when viewed from the global environment. ing.

又、頻繁な取り出し廃棄処分は、大型企業規模では食品リサイクル法によって発生数量の或る%の有機肥料等へのリサイクルが近々義務付けられるが、一般家庭を含めて中小規模の有機廃棄物総量が大半を占めている現状から、如何に発生量を減らすかが目的である事に変わりなく、RDF等の固形燃料化による燃焼発電方式も固形化工程で使用されるエネルギ−や設備投資額は尋常なものでなく、可能な限り発生者最終処理を前提に有機物の消滅を行うべきで、冬期寒冷期以外は、ノ−エネルギ−処理のバイオによる発酵分解消滅で90%以上の消滅が望ましい。  In addition, frequent removal and disposal of large-scale companies is obliged to recycle to a certain percentage of organic fertilizer generated by the Food Recycling Law in the near future. However, the purpose is to reduce the amount of generated fuel. The combustion power generation method using solid fuel such as RDF is also used in the solidification process. However, organic substances should be extinguished on the premise of the final treatment of the generator as much as possible. Except for the winter cold season, it is desirable to eliminate 90% or more by eliminating fermentative decomposition by biotechnology using no-energy treatment.

第二の欠点である過大な消費電力は本来あるべき姿でないが、自然界の野原の真ん中での自然原野で野積み発酵処理ならいざ知らず、人間社会生活空間で完全なノ−エネルギ−処理は不可能である事も周知の事実である。The second disadvantage, excessive power consumption, is not what it should be, but it does not know how to fertilize in the natural field in the middle of the natural field, and complete no energy processing is not possible in the human social life space. It is a well-known fact that it is possible.

しかし、人間生活空間での有機物処理においても、既存の有機物処理装置では如何に大きなエネルギ−の消費が行われているかを検証した場合に、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式や乾式発酵処理方式で、下記項目のエネルギ−浪費が行われており、この改善が課題で、以下問題点を列挙する。
(1)、水分蒸散を促進するために、或は発酵促進させるために、冬期寒冷時期以外の春夏秋冬の全季間で処理槽内の常時加熱と、時には春夏秋冬共処理槽内への加熱温風吹き込み迄行われている。
(3)同時に、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式での水分蒸散時の物性臭気、又乾式発酵処理方式での発酵複合臭気、時には干伐杉材自体の容認不能な特臭、これらに悩まされている処理機製造企業への援助と称する、研究室ビ−カ−試験のデ−タ−をセ−ルスポイントに売り込み、高温触媒消臭装置での電力消費は、臭気ガスの加熱火災危険性もさる事ながら、大幅電力消費の要因となっている。
However, in the organic matter treatment in the human living space, when verifying how much energy is consumed in the existing organic matter treatment equipment, the following items are used in the moisture transpiration drying treatment method and the dry fermentation treatment method. The energy is wasted, and this improvement is a problem.
(1) In order to promote moisture transpiration or to promote fermentation, regular heating in the treatment tank during spring, summer, autumn and winter other than the cold season in winter, and sometimes into the co-treatment tank in spring, summer, autumn and winter This is done until hot air is blown.
(3) At the same time, the physical odor during moisture transpiration in the moisture transpiration drying process, the fermented complex odor in the dry fermentation process, and sometimes the unacceptable special odor of the dried cedar material itself. Selling laboratory beaker test data, called assistance to machine manufacturing companies, to the sales point, the power consumption of high-temperature catalytic deodorizers can also lead to the risk of fire and odor gas heating. However, it is a factor of significant power consumption.

第三は、処理機からの微細粉飛散問題は、これに対応出来ている処理機は皆無である程、困難な問題として今日迄推移してきた。Thirdly, the problem of fine powder scattering from processing machines has continued to date as a difficult problem as there are no processing machines that can cope with this problem.

水分蒸散乾燥処理方式の蒸散水分や乾式発酵処理方式の分解水化した蒸散水分の処理槽内加湿空気は、日毎の有機物の投入量の増減、或は投入欠落時の乾燥状態の促進で、攪拌によって有機廃棄物は形状破壊されて粉末化、なお微細粉となって処理槽内は勿論、排気ファンによって処理槽外に飛散され、処理機外部周辺は粉塵公害にもなる。  Humidified air in the treatment tank of the transpiration moisture of the moisture transpiration drying treatment method or the decomposed transpiration moisture of the dry fermentation treatment method is stirred by increasing or decreasing the input amount of organic matter every day or promoting the dry state when the input is missing. As a result, the organic waste is crushed into a powder and is turned into a fine powder, which is scattered not only inside the treatment tank but also outside the treatment tank by the exhaust fan, and the outside of the treatment machine also becomes dust pollution.

この飛散粉塵公害を防止する為に槽内排気経路に排気フイルタ−を装着して排気すれば良い様に思われるが、逆で、微粉化された有機物処理残渣の攪拌飛散によって排気フイルタ−は詰まり、排気通過妨害で排気不能状態に陥り、蒸散水分の処理槽外への排出が不能となって処理機能低下の一途をたどり、処理槽内が泥んこのウエット状態にもなり酸欠発臭となる。  In order to prevent this dust and dust pollution, it seems to be sufficient to attach an exhaust filter to the exhaust path in the tank, but conversely, the exhaust filter is clogged by stirring and scattering of finely divided organic matter treatment residues. When the exhaust passage is obstructed, it becomes impossible to exhaust, and the evaporating water cannot be discharged out of the processing tank, and the processing function continues to deteriorate. .

だからといって、乾燥状態を避けるために処理槽を小さくすれば、すぐに処理槽内がウエット化し、このウエット化を避けるために常時加熱装置を稼働させれば電力消費量が大きく、逆に有機物の投入量が少なければ乾燥促進にもなり、現存各社は困惑している。  However, if the treatment tank is made small to avoid the dry state, the inside of the treatment tank becomes wet immediately, and if the heating device is always operated in order to avoid this wetting, the power consumption is large. If the amount is small, it will also promote drying, and the existing companies are confused.

第四は、処理槽内部の状況把握が、販売者ですら無知に等しい物が、一般ユ−ザ−が目視判読不能は当然の現状で、毎日発生する投入有機物の処理で、処理槽内状況を判断が不能の状態で使用する愚かさを、グロ−バルな環境保全の昨今で、誰でも、何時でも、正確に、目視で判断出来る事が絶対的条件である事。
第五は、地球誕生動物生誕の前からあるこの地球、熱帯雨林の自然循環現象を、人間社会で有機物処理装置という箱の中でお懇話ざるを得ない人類生活環境、そうであれば、少しでも旧古の環境にして処理をする事、つまり太陽光線が届かない深海、洞窟の暗やみ同様の、真っ暗な処理機の中の再検討である。
The fourth is that the situation inside the treatment tank is ignorant even by the seller, but it is natural that general users cannot visually interpret it. It is an absolute condition that anyone can judge the foolishness to use in a state where judgment cannot be made accurately and visually at any time in the recent global environmental conservation.
Fifth, the human life environment that we have to talk about the natural circulation phenomenon of this earth, rainforest before the birth of the Earth birth animal in a box called the organic matter processing device in human society, However, processing in an old-fashioned environment, that is, reexamination in a completely dark processing machine, similar to the deep sea where the sun rays do not reach, the darkness of the cave.

水分蒸散乾燥処理方式や、乾式発酵処理方式の両者共に、よりシンプルに、より使いやすく、より安全に、より省メンテナンスで、消臭装置無しで無臭継続で処理槽内が超乾燥状態で微粉化されても、処理槽内外に一切の微細粉塵の飛散が無く、冬期寒冷時期以外は加温装置の稼働をも必要とせず、従来のままの生ごみ等の有機物処理機処理槽内に、槽上部積軽量基材積層を攪拌によって自動的に、非親水性軽量発泡基材、及び親水性軽量発泡基材の装填で、次の通り構成する。  Both the moisture transpiration drying method and the dry fermentation method are simpler, easier to use, safer, more maintenance-free, and continue to be odorless without deodorizing equipment. However, there is no scattering of fine dust inside and outside the treatment tank, and it is not necessary to operate a heating device except during the cold season in winter. The top product lightweight substrate laminate is automatically configured by agitation and loaded with a non-hydrophilic lightweight foam substrate and a hydrophilic lightweight foam substrate as follows.

処理槽内に種々目的毎に異なる非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の装填によって、従来の処理機に無い次の多くの利点が生まれる。
(1)乾式処理方式における、乾燥粉塵飛散防御は、処理槽内が過度の乾燥状態になって、有機廃棄物や樹木粉等の有機物処理基材が微細粉末化しても、非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材で、自然的二構成される槽上部軽量基材積層により、微細粉末は処理槽上部に顔を出す事ができず、換気のファン風流でも、上部空間の処理槽壁さえも粉塵付着が無く、いくら処理槽内換気で排気しても当然ながら処理槽内場部位空間に無い粉塵は処理槽外に排出する事は無く、船舶、家屋、車両、航空機等の室内に安心して設置が可能である。
(2)乾式処理方式における、水分蒸散は、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式や乾式発酵処理方式での蒸散水分は攪拌によって、非吸水性軽量発泡基材、或は吸水性軽量発泡基材の積層間隙から蒸散、及び、吸水性軽量発泡基材が処理槽内の水分を吸水し、処理槽内攪拌で遊泳し、上部位空間で発散して処理装置の正常な稼働を維持する。
(3)乾式処理方式における、処理槽内換気では、従来の方式は乾燥時の粉塵飛散防止のために処理槽内空間に蒸散した相対湿度の高い自然的蒸散空気を槽内排気ファンで吸引し、空気導入口から外部空気が処理槽内に導入されるが、本発明は処理槽内の上層部位面には槽上部軽量基材積層がある事から、処理槽内に空気供給ファンで空気強制導入をしても微細粉塵飛散も無く処理槽内空気強制対流乾燥も可能である。
(4)乾式処理方式における臭気発散防御は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式や乾式発酵処理方式での有機物の発生臭気処理で、従来方式の危険な高温触媒消臭機、或はその他種々の消臭装置を装着する事無く、本発明は臭気ガスが処理槽内で発生しても処理槽上層部位の槽上部軽量基材積層を通過する事によって、非吸水性軽量発泡基材、又は吸水性軽量発泡基材に塗布又は含浸させた種々植物抽出の消臭剤、科学的配合消臭素剤、二酸化チタン、光合成消臭菌類、その他各種金属イオン、滅菌消臭、高電圧プラズマ放電器等々でのガス分解による無臭化が可能である。
但し、二酸化チタン等の光触媒や光合成消臭菌類の塗布含浸された基材には、自然光、外部人工光源からの採光、別途で処理槽内に人工光源を装着して処理槽内の光線照射が必要である事は言うまでもない。
(5)光線照射の人工光源は乾燥幇助が必要な場合には熱光源光線照射で地域によっては冬期寒冷期の処理槽加熱装置の省略にもつながり、逆に赤道直下の獄死では熱光線加温の必要が無区、蛍光灯やLED等の無熱光線で照射し、設置後で光源無用の場合は照射光源のスイッチを切れば良い。
(6)処理槽形状は処理能力と消臭機能の向上ではいかなる形状でも可能で、攪拌稼働時間の延長で処理能力の上昇と光触媒や光合成消臭菌類等々の添加による消臭効果の上昇で処理能力の量当たりの容積が小型化され、粉塵飛散もないことから核家族的小人数家庭では、現実には処理槽容積が3lの超小型処理機まで可能となり、小型化する為の処理槽内の水分含有率が大きくなり処理槽内過大湿度となり得る事から、その場合は処理槽壁、処理槽底に湿度センサ−を装着してしその感知信号により装着した超音波振動素子を稼働させて蒸散幇助や攪拌時間の延長、或は加熱装置の稼働を行う事もある。
(7)逆に、処理槽容積を余裕を持って大きくする事も今までになく可能で、この場合の従来の欠点は処理槽内乾燥移行による粉塵飛散は前述の通りであるが、本発明は処理槽な上層部位の槽上部軽量基材積層の自然的構成により、粉塵飛散の心配もなく、槽内換気経路での排気フイルタ−の頻繁な清掃の必要もなく、従って処理槽内換気不全による種々の問題が解決する。
The loading of the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material and the water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material, which are different for various purposes in the treatment tank, yields the following many advantages not found in conventional processing machines.
(1) Dry dust scattering protection in the dry treatment system is a non-water-absorbing lightweight foam even if the inside of the treatment tank becomes excessively dry and the organic treatment substrate such as organic waste or wood powder becomes fine powder. With the base material and water-absorbing lightweight foam base material, the tank top lightweight base material layered naturally makes it impossible for fine powder to be exposed to the top of the processing tank, and even in the ventilation fan wind flow, Even the treatment tank wall has no dust adhesion, and no matter how much it is exhausted by ventilation in the treatment tank, the dust that is not in the site space of the treatment tank will not be discharged outside the treatment tank, ship, house, vehicle, aircraft, etc. It can be installed with confidence in the room.
(2) Moisture transpiration in the dry treatment method is caused by mixing the transpiration moisture in the moisture transpiration drying treatment method or the dry fermentation treatment method by stirring, from the non-absorbent lightweight foamed base material or the lamination gap of the water absorbent lightweight foam base material. Transpiration and water-absorbing lightweight foam base material absorbs moisture in the treatment tank, swims with stirring in the treatment tank, and diverges in the upper part space to maintain the normal operation of the treatment apparatus.
(3) In the treatment tank ventilation in the dry treatment method, the conventional method sucks natural transpiration air with high relative humidity that has evaporated to the treatment tank space in order to prevent dust scattering during drying with the exhaust fan in the tank. External air is introduced into the treatment tank from the air inlet, but since the present invention has a lightweight base material stack on the upper layer part of the treatment tank, the air is forced into the treatment tank by an air supply fan. Even if it is introduced, there is no fine dust scattering, and forced air convection drying in the treatment tank is possible.
(4) Odor emission prevention in the dry treatment method is the generation odor treatment of organic matter in the dry moisture evaporation drying method and the dry fermentation treatment method, which is a dangerous high temperature catalyst deodorizer of the conventional method, or various other deodorization Without mounting the device, the present invention is a non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material or water-absorbing lightweight by passing through the tank upper lightweight base material layer of the upper part of the processing tank even if odor gas is generated in the processing tank. Deodorizers of various plants applied or impregnated on foamed substrates, scientifically formulated debrominators, titanium dioxide, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, other various metal ions, sterilization deodorization, gas in high voltage plasma discharger, etc. Bromide-free by decomposition is possible.
However, the base material impregnated and impregnated with photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide or photosynthetic deodorizing fungi is exposed to natural light, daylight from an external artificial light source, and a separate artificial light source in the treatment tank. Needless to say, it is necessary.
(5) In the case of artificial light source for light irradiation, when drying assistance is required, heat source light irradiation may lead to the omission of the treatment tank heating device in the winter cold season depending on the region. If there is no need to irradiate with a non-thermal light such as a fluorescent lamp or LED, and the light source is unnecessary after installation, the irradiation light source may be switched off.
(6) The shape of the treatment tank can be any shape as long as the treatment capacity and deodorization function are improved, and it can be treated by increasing the treatment capacity by extending the stirring operation time and increasing the deodorization effect by adding photocatalyst, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, etc. Since the capacity per unit of capacity is reduced and there is no dust scattering, it is possible for nuclear family-like small-sized households to handle ultra-compact processors with a treatment tank volume of 3 liters. In this case, the humidity sensor is attached to the processing tank wall and the bottom of the processing tank, and the attached ultrasonic vibration element is operated according to the detection signal. There are cases where transpiration assistance, stirring time is extended, or heating equipment is operated.
(7) On the contrary, it is possible to increase the volume of the treatment tank with a margin more than ever before, and the conventional drawback in this case is that the dust scattering due to the drying transfer in the treatment tank is as described above. Because of the natural construction of the upper layer of the lightweight base material in the upper part of the treatment tank, there is no need to worry about dust scattering and the need for frequent cleaning of the exhaust filter in the ventilation path in the tank. This solves various problems.

二酸化チタン等の光触媒、或は光合成消臭菌類等、これらは当然ながら有機物処理装置の槽内に採光する必要がある事は言うまでもなく、必要な人工光源を装置して処理槽内を照射するが、二酸化チタンを含む各種物質を非吸水軽量発泡基材、又は吸水性軽量発泡基材に塗布又は含浸すると同時に、処理槽壁の内壁に二酸化チタンを塗布、又、樹脂性処理槽の場合は処理槽本体成型時点に二酸化チタンを添加配合して成型する事も有効である。It goes without saying that photocatalysts such as titanium dioxide or photosynthetic deodorizing fungi need to be lighted in the tank of the organic matter processing apparatus, but it is necessary to irradiate the inside of the processing tank with a necessary artificial light source. Applying or impregnating various materials including titanium dioxide to non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material or water-absorbing lightweight foam base material, and simultaneously applying titanium dioxide to the inner wall of the treatment tank wall. It is also effective to add and mix titanium dioxide at the time of molding the tank body.

処理槽内の投入有機物処理残渣増量で、処理槽内残渣撤去、新替えの煩わしさは出来るだけ回避すべきで、処理有機物の分解処理で処理槽を小型化する事が設置上、使用上、製造原価上、あらゆる面で有利であるが、過小容積の処理槽で処理すれば必然的に処理槽内部撤去の回数は多くなり、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式の減容率は投入物性によって決まり、処理槽内容積によっての内部撤去回数は増大するが、乾式発酵処理方式の場合は、あくまでも添加バイオと処理装置との相関関係で、90%以上の消滅度と分解消滅度の悪い処理機では大きく差があり、本発明の使用バイオと機構では90%以上の消滅度から、1年に1回程度の処理槽内残渣撤去となる。  By increasing the amount of organic matter treatment residue input in the treatment tank, the trouble of removing the residue in the treatment tank and renewing it should be avoided as much as possible. Although it is advantageous in all aspects in terms of manufacturing cost, if it is processed in a processing tank with a small volume, the number of times of internal removal of the processing tank will inevitably increase, and the volume reduction rate of the moisture transpiration drying processing method is determined by the input properties, processing The number of internal removals increases depending on the volume of the tank, but in the case of the dry fermentation treatment method, the correlation between the added bio and the treatment equipment is largely different in the processing machines with 90% or more annihilation and poor degradation annihilation. In the use biotechnology and mechanism of the present invention, the residue in the processing tank is removed once a year from the disappearance degree of 90% or more.

エネルギ−の消費では、水分無臭蒸散目的で、加熱温度を極限迄低下させて乾燥空気による処理槽内での強制吹きつけ蒸散方式を取り、低温或は常温分解消滅バイオの使用により、冬期寒冷時期の処理槽温度が10℃以下にならなければ、サ−モスタット温度感知器が作動せず、従って加熱装置稼働延べ日数は設置場所にもよるが、屋内厨房設置の場合は処理槽加温装置は殆ど稼働せず、関東地区で戸外設置でも年間実稼働日数で60日前後しか加熱装置は稼働せず、省エネルギ−を遂行する。  In terms of energy consumption, for the purpose of moisture and odorless transpiration, the heating temperature is lowered to the limit and the forced transpiration method is used in the treatment tank with dry air. If the temperature of the processing tank does not fall below 10 ° C, the thermostat temperature sensor will not operate, and therefore the total number of days the heating device will operate depends on the installation location. Even when installed outdoors in the Kanto area, the heating device will only operate for about 60 days per year, thus saving energy.

微細粉飛散防止の問題は、既存各社の処理機では全く処理不能といっても過言ではなく、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式では投入有機物を直接加熱で水分蒸散させ、乾式発酵処理方式では、添加バイオの種類によって発酵に適した水分率があり、投入有機物の水分を僅かな分解媒体基材によって水分の自然調整を行い、加熱強制発酵する事なく低温で有機廃棄物の発酵分解消滅を行い、分解消滅して残った数%の微細粉残渣自体が次の分解媒体材の吸水、発散等の役目の補助を果たし、その為には1日の処理能力1kgの処理機に装填の分解媒体基材は約3lの装填でよく、もしくは使用初期から全くの既存分解媒体基材の装填無しで、本発明の、非吸水軽量発泡基材、及び吸水軽量発泡基材の合計で約3l前後の装填での乾式発酵処理装置も可能である。  It is not an exaggeration to say that the problems of preventing the dispersion of fine powders are impossible at all by the processing machines of existing companies.In the moisture evaporation drying method, the input organics are evaporated by direct heating, and in the dry fermentation method, the added bio- There is a moisture content suitable for fermentation depending on the type, the moisture of the input organic matter is naturally adjusted by a slight decomposition medium base material, the organic waste is fermented, decomposed and extinguished at a low temperature without subjecting it to heating and forced fermentation, and decomposed and extinguished The remaining few percent of the fine powder residue itself assists in the water absorption, divergence, etc. of the next decomposition medium material. For this purpose, the decomposition medium base material loaded in the processing machine with a daily processing capacity of 1 kg is used. The loading of about 3 liters may be sufficient, or without loading any existing degradation media substrate from the beginning of use, and the non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed substrate and the water-absorbing lightweight foamed substrate of the present invention may be loaded at about 3 liters in total. Dry fermentation treatment equipment is also possible That.

処理槽内の残渣状態は先ず微粉化されたものであり、処理槽内に換気の為の直接強制空気吹き込みは微細粉の処理槽内は勿論の事、排気経路での外部への飛散で従来は空気吹き込み排気は不可能であったが、本発明は処理槽内装填の非吸水性軽量割烹基材、及び吸水性軽量割烹基材が、攪拌によっても非常に軽量な事から処理槽上部位面に自然に積層状態を維持し、吸水性素材にすれば有機物の分解水蒸散吸水性と発散性の両者を持ち、強制的な空気ファンの吹きつけにより強制蒸散にも貢献し、同時に、処理槽内の微細化粉末も上部に出ることなく、投入する処理有機物が2週間以上も無く、超乾燥状態が続いても、処理槽内は勿論、処理槽外への粉塵飛散も皆無となり、万一、電源を入れたままの海外旅行も、全く気にする事は無い。  The residue state in the treatment tank is first pulverized, and direct forced air blowing for ventilation into the treatment tank is of course caused by scattering of the fine powder to the outside of the treatment tank as well as in the exhaust passage. However, since the non-water-absorbing and light weight cooking base material loaded in the processing tank and the water-absorbing and light weight cooking base material are very light even by stirring, the present invention is a part on the processing tank. If the surface is naturally laminated and the water-absorbing material is used, it will have both water absorption and divergence due to the decomposition of organic matter, contributing to forced transpiration by blowing forced air fans, and at the same time processing The refined powder in the tank does not appear at the top, there is no processing organic matter to be added for more than two weeks, and even if the ultra-dry state continues, there is no dust scattering outside the processing tank as well as in the processing tank. First of all, I don't care about traveling abroad with the power on.

最も重要な事は、ユ−ザ−は勿論、販売者も、当該開発製造者自身でも、販売業者自身も、有機物処理装置の処理槽の内部状況の良否把握が、目視で、誰もが良否の判断がつかない現状で、ユ−ザ−の使い方の善し悪しを論議すること事態がナンセンスであり、世界各国の誰がユ−ザ−になっても、処理槽内状況が、日ごとの変化が目視で簡単に、正確に、把握が可能である。  The most important thing is that not only the user, but also the seller, the developer / manufacturer himself, and the seller himself / herself, whether or not the internal condition of the treatment tank of the organic substance processing apparatus is visually confirmed is good or bad. In the present situation, it is nonsense to discuss the user's use of good and bad, and the situation in the treatment tank changes every day regardless of who is in the world. It can be easily and accurately grasped visually.

水分蒸散乾燥処理方式でも、生ごみ等の有機物のみの投入乾燥処理でなく、一定量の吸水性軽量発泡基材を充填すれば、吸水性軽量発泡基材が、処理有機物の水分を吸って、処理槽上部で水分を簡単に吐き出し、よりベタ−である事が判明したが、その理由は、有機物の中に混入する事によって水分吸着と有機廃棄物同士の密着度が減少して通気性が向上、乾燥を早める事が判明した。  Even in the moisture transpiration drying treatment method, if a certain amount of water-absorbing lightweight foam base material is filled instead of the input drying treatment of only organic matter such as garbage, the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material absorbs the moisture of the treated organic matter, It was found that the moisture was easily discharged from the upper part of the treatment tank, and it became clear that the moisture adsorption and the adhesion between organic wastes were reduced by mixing in organic matter, and the air permeability was reduced. It has been found that it improves and accelerates drying.

従来からの周知の事実として乾式発酵処理方式には、分解菌等の着床材である既存の発酵媒体基材によって分解処理が行われるのが通常であるが、この発酵媒体基材で水分吸着から吸着水分発散迄行う必要があり、その場合の発酵媒体基材は連立気泡が常識で、木粉及び木塊の場合は既に樹木水管があり、活性炭の場合も多孔性ポ−ラス状態で同様であるが、攪拌によっても形状崩壊が無い、強固な架橋をもつ軽量樹脂発泡が一番良かった。  As a well-known fact from the past, in a dry fermentation treatment system, a decomposition treatment is usually performed by an existing fermentation medium base material that is a flooring material such as degrading bacteria. It is necessary to carry out from the adsorption to the moisture divergence. In this case, the base material of the fermentation medium is common sense, and in the case of wood flour and lump, there is already a tree water pipe, and in the case of activated carbon, the porous porous state is the same. However, the lightweight resin foam with strong cross-linkage that does not collapse in shape even with stirring was the best.

非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材は、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、乾式発酵処理方式の各方法のそれぞれの発酵媒体基材としても使用が可能で、処理方法の差によっては高温対応素材を選択し、家庭用や業務用の水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、乾式発酵処理機の何れの型式にも全く同様で、樹脂成型製造の場合は摩耗時点にはリサイクル成型加工で再使用し、廃棄する必要がなく環境保全にも大きく役立つた。  The non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material can also be used as the respective fermentation medium base materials for each method of the moisture transpiration drying treatment method and the dry fermentation treatment method, depending on the difference in the treatment method. Select a high temperature compatible material, and it is exactly the same for all types of moisture transpiration drying treatment methods for household and commercial use, and dry fermentation treatment machines. , It doesn't need to be disposed of, and it helps greatly in environmental conservation.

非吸水性軽量発泡基材、吸水性軽量発泡基材の概略仕様と寸法は、実施例では20mm角、15mm角、13mm角、10mm角、7mm角、5mm角の立方体形状と、同様寸法の直径円筒で長さも同寸法の円筒形状、製造行程で高価でない多角形状、及びそれぞれの中空形状と、球状、或は不定型形状,これらは分解菌類の着床と水分吸水発散の必要から、出来るだけ多くの延べ面積をもたす連立気泡での発泡成型と、もう一つは槽上部軽量基材積層による粉塵飛散防止の目的による独立気泡での発泡成型で、又、攪拌による形状破壊防止で樹脂分子架橋は強固樹脂架橋成型で、強固な樹脂素材と架橋で成型し、太陽年数算出連続攪拌稼働試験結果では2年間以上は形状破砕崩壊にはならず、攪拌摩耗迄は年単位で継続使用が可能な、ユ−ザ−のランニングコストの削減とメンテナンス費用の低減につながった。  The general specifications and dimensions of the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material and the water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material are 20 mm square, 15 mm square, 13 mm square, 10 mm square, 7 mm square, and 5 mm square cube shape in the examples, and diameters of the same dimensions. Cylindrical cylinders with the same length, polygonal shapes that are not expensive in the manufacturing process, and hollow, spherical, or irregular shapes, which are necessary as much as possible due to the need for implantation of decomposing fungi and moisture absorption. Foam molding with a large number of coalesced bubbles with a total area, and another foam molding with closed cells for the purpose of dust scattering prevention by stacking lightweight base material at the top of the tank, and prevention of shape destruction by stirring The molecular cross-linking is strong resin cross-linking molding, it is molded with strong resin material and cross-linking, and the solar years calculation continuous stirring operation test result does not cause shape crushing collapse for more than 2 years, and it can be used continuously by year until stirring wear. Possible, you - led to the reduction in running costs and maintenance costs.

生ごみ等の処理有機物の分解処理上で一番大きな問題は、常識的発酵処理では発酵臭気ガスがつきまとうのは必然であるが、当然ながら各種の臭気分解菌類はそれぞれの特性により配合するが、如何なる発酵臭気も分解するような臭気分解菌類はなく、その上処理槽内は暗闇状態であり、自然界の有機物分解が太陽光線の届かない所は深海と洞窟しかなく、自然界での有機物分解には本来光源と光線があるべきで、その光線から有機物分解菌類の働きも大きく変わる事も判明し、外部光線の採光で透明窓を装着し、同時に必要似応じて人工光源を処理槽内に設け、特に臭気ガス削減には効果があった。  The biggest problem in the decomposition treatment of organic waste such as garbage is that it is inevitable that fermented odor gas is attached in common-sense fermentation treatment, but naturally various odor-degrading fungi are blended according to their characteristics, There are no odor-degrading fungi that can decompose any fermented odor, and the inside of the treatment tank is dark, and the only place where natural organic matter decomposition cannot reach sunlight is only the deep sea and caves. Originally there should be a light source and light, and it was also found that the function of organic matter-degrading fungi changes greatly from that light, a transparent window is attached by external light sampling, and at the same time an artificial light source is installed in the treatment tank as necessary, It was particularly effective in reducing odor gas.

その意味から、消臭菌類で高機能の菌類は光合成消臭菌といっても過言ではない事から、二酸化チタン効果との相乗機能発揮させるためには光合成消臭菌類の処理槽内への添加の場合は当然ながら、本発明の一つの特徴として、電力と発熱が少ない、人工光源を装着し照明灯を設置して処理槽内を光線照射した場合の機能発揮効果には満足した。  In that sense, it is no exaggeration to say that deodorizing fungi and high-performance fungi are photosynthetic deodorizing bacteria, so in order to exert a synergistic function with the titanium dioxide effect, addition of photosynthetic deodorizing fungi to the treatment tank In this case, as a matter of course, as one of the features of the present invention, the function and effect when the artificial light source is mounted and the illumination lamp is installed and the inside of the treatment tank is irradiated with light rays are satisfied.

この人工光源の光線色にも関係が大きく、光合成菌類には赤色光線、雑菌繁殖防止には青色光線、二酸化チタンには紫外線と、紫外線にプラスして白色光線及び黄色光線が何故か不明だが効果があったため、ブラックライトと、白色、赤色、青色、黄色のLED光源を一体化装着してもみたが、二酸化チタンは光線によって電荷イオン発生、高電圧プラズマ放電器は電気的に電荷イオン発生で、この両者共処理槽内の空気と湿度により化学的反応で、処理槽躁内の処理有機物の分解と発酵ガス飛散抑制機能があり、入口蓋の開閉スイッチを利用し、有機物投入時、分解時、完了時の様な時間間隔で自動的交代点灯をも行い、今後の問題として単独点灯から複合点灯による投入される有機物の種類差による、より良い能性向上をも継続研究する。  This artificial light source also has a large relationship with the color of light: red light for photosynthetic fungi, blue light for preventing germ growth, ultraviolet light for titanium dioxide, white light and yellow light in addition to ultraviolet light are unclear for reasons that are not effective. Therefore, I tried to integrate the black light and white, red, blue, and yellow LED light sources, but titanium dioxide generated charged ions by light, and the high-voltage plasma discharger electrically generated charged ions. Both of these have a chemical reaction due to the air and humidity in the treatment tank, and there is a function of decomposing the treated organic matter in the treatment tank and suppressing fermentation gas scattering, and using an open / close switch on the inlet lid, We will also perform automatic alternate lighting at time intervals like the completion, and continue to study better performance improvement due to the difference in the type of organic matter thrown from single lighting to combined lighting as a future problem

つまり、投入される生ごみ等有機廃棄物の種類は千差万別であり、生ごみ種で言えば、野菜類から残飯、煮物までの分解発酵臭気ガスは、装填の従来の発酵媒体基材と添加する従来の分解菌類で如何様にもなるが、生魚の臓物、動物の生臓物、動物性の蛋白質、或は杉樹木基材特有の不快臭気ガス等の消臭は、これを効率よく、低コストで、継続的に無臭で処理するには、臭気ガスの発生メカニズムを追求した結果が、用途目的に応じて適応する、非吸水性軽量発泡基材と吸水性軽量発泡基材の二種、それに着床或は塗布含浸させた光合成消臭菌類や二酸化チタン等の光触媒によって、それを自然流速的に通過する段階での各種臭気ガス類の分解消臭で始めて大きな効果があった。  In other words, there are many different types of organic waste such as raw garbage, and in terms of raw garbage, the decomposition fermentation odor gas from vegetables to leftovers and boiled foods is the same as the conventional fermentation medium substrate used for loading. The conventional decomposing fungi to be added can be used in any way, but it can be used effectively for deodorization of unpleasant odor gas, etc. peculiar to raw fish offal, animal offal, animal protein, or cedar tree base For low-cost, continuous, odorless treatment, the results of pursuing the odor gas generation mechanism are adapted according to the purpose of use. A photocatalyst such as photosynthetic deodorant fungi or titanium dioxide impregnated or impregnated with seeds, and titanium dioxide had a great effect on the odor elimination of various odorous gases at the stage of passing through them at a natural flow rate.

槽上部軽量基材積層の素材には、軟質、硬質、半硬質まで各種製作使用し効果を得た。  Various materials from soft, hard, and semi-rigid were used and obtained for the material of the tank upper lightweight base material lamination.

硬質の場合は、攪拌翼との摩擦により形状変化が多少発生する程度で問題は無いが、攪拌時点の多少の攪拌転がり摩擦音があり、室内夜間就寝時には硬質では一寸音の問題があり、室外での使用には支障は無い。  In the case of hard, there is no problem as long as the shape changes slightly due to friction with the stirring blade, but there is some stirring rolling friction noise at the time of stirring, and there is a problem of a single sound in the hard at bedtime indoors. There is no hindrance to the use of.

二酸化チタンは、光源からの光線を受けて初めて機能が発揮されるものであるが、処理槽の上部位表面にのみにしか照射光線は当たらないが、臭気分子も処理槽内の上部表面から発散するため、消臭不能とされていた生魚臭気も全く無臭分解消滅が継続された。  Titanium dioxide functions only when it receives light from a light source, but it only hits the upper surface of the treatment tank, but odor molecules also diverge from the upper surface of the treatment tank. As a result, the odor of raw fish, which had been considered to be non-deodorant, continued to be completely odorless.

仮に分解媒体基材が摩耗しても、発泡成形製作時点で混入成形している二酸化チタンは、摩耗度によって内部の酸化チタンが顔を出し、何等機能低下はなく、むしろ、摩耗によって新鮮な二酸化チタンが顔をだして初期機能同様の効果の持続が確認された。  Even if the decomposition media substrate wears, the titanium dioxide that is mixed and molded at the time of foam molding production shows that the internal titanium oxide is exposed depending on the degree of wear, and there is no deterioration in the function. It was confirmed that the titanium was exposed and the effect was the same as the initial function.

家庭用の1日1kg処理能力でキッチン室内設置の乾式発酵処理方式で、高温触媒等の消臭装置を設置しない本発明の有機物処理装置の場合、最も過極な条件である生魚臓物を毎日総投入量の25%未満で混合投入して分解処理を2か月間継続試験した例では、有機物分解処理装置の投入口蓋を開けて、顔を挿入しても魚特有の臭気は全く感知できない程であった。  In the case of the organic matter treatment apparatus of the present invention, which is a dry fermentation treatment method installed in a kitchen room with a daily processing capacity of 1 kg for home use and no deodorizing device such as a high-temperature catalyst is installed, the most extreme conditions of raw fish organs are totaled every day In an example where the decomposition treatment was continued for 2 months with mixing input at less than 25% of the input amount, the odor peculiar to fish could not be detected at all even when the input lid of the organic matter decomposition processing device was opened and the face was inserted. there were.

同様の乾式発酵処理方式の処理機で、生にんにくの一株の半分、つまり、にんにく数個をみじん切りして混合投入したが無臭で、投入日から数日後においても、投入口から顔を挿入してもニンニク特有の臭気は全く感知できなかった。In a similar dry fermentation treatment system, half of a garlic stock, that is, several garlics were chopped and mixed, but it was odorless, and even after a few days from the date of insertion, a face was inserted from the inlet. However, the odor characteristic of garlic was completely undetectable.

従来の乾式発酵処理方式の場合、投入される有機物は、処理槽が小さければ小さい程に攪拌によって発酵媒体基材から上層面にが顔を出し、その量が多ければ多い程発酵処理が遅延するが、本発明では、槽上部計量器材積層により処理槽内上面には比重の差により顔を出せず従って発酵処理能力の向上にもつながった。  In the case of the conventional dry fermentation treatment method, the smaller the treatment tank is, the smaller the treatment tank is, the larger the amount of the organic substance that is introduced from the fermentation medium substrate to the upper surface, and the greater the amount, the more the fermentation treatment is delayed. However, in the present invention, due to the stacking of the tank upper metering equipment, the upper surface in the processing tank cannot be seen due to the difference in specific gravity, and therefore the fermentation processing capacity was improved.

一番大きな利点は、投入する生ごみ種類を気にすることなく、安心して使用ができる事であり、非吸水性軽量発泡基材や吸水性軽量発泡基材のいずれも、攪拌によって処理槽上部位に積層されるが、これが上部から徐々に少なくなって攪拌混合で有機物と混成されて槽内に潜入し始めた時が要注意とか、或は皆無に潜入した時は、使用不能という完全明確な目視判断が出来る。  The biggest advantage is that it can be used with peace of mind without worrying about the type of garbage to be added. It is layered on the part, but it is necessary to be careful when it gradually decreases from the top and is mixed with organic matter by stirring and mixing, and when it begins to infiltrate into the tank, or it is completely clear that it can not be used when infiltrating without any Can be judged visually.

同時に、無臭化される以上、少々の過剰投入でも無臭で分解可能である事と言う事は、処理能力の増大にもなり、逆に一定量の処理能力では従来の処理機よりも処理槽容積が小さくて済み、家庭用の場合の1日最大処理能力1kgの能力処理機の場合には本発明の処理槽の容積は、約3l前後でも十分であり、従来機種の最大の欠点である発酵臭気が解消されて、有機物処理機のイメ−ジを大きく刷新する事となった。  At the same time, as long as it is non-brominated, it can be decomposed without odor even if it is a little excessively charged, which also increases the processing capacity. Conversely, with a certain amount of processing capacity, the processing tank volume is higher than that of conventional processing machines. In the case of a capacity processor with a maximum daily processing capacity of 1 kg for household use, the volume of the processing tank of the present invention is sufficient even at about 3 liters, which is the biggest disadvantage of conventional models. The odor was eliminated and the image of the organic matter processing machine was greatly renewed.

発明の実施するための最良の形態BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

本発明の最良の形態として、下記条件によって実施の形態とした。
(1)開発の原点は、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、乾式発酵処理方式、湿式発酵処理方式、湿式水中分解処理方式の全ての処理方式に共通の非吸水性軽量発泡基材、吸水性軽量発泡基材そのままの製作仕様で、処理方式と目的効果の為の連立気泡か独立気泡かの選択、同時に消臭目的物による付加では消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、二酸化チタン等の塗布含浸付加により、装填する基材の僅かな仕様変更で、全ての有機物処理装置に使用可能な事とした。
(2)自然界の中で自然の法則で有機物を処理するには、処理槽内を外部採光、又は人工光源で光照射するべきであり、太陽光線含有の光波の内、必要最低限の光種選択が最重要であり、光合成消臭菌類、二酸化チタン、その他多くの有効微生物群にはそれぞれ、紫外線、赤外線、一般光線により人工光源を選択する必要がある。
(2)開発の条件として、洗濯機や冷蔵庫と同様な、世界各国の生活空間で使用可能な処理機とした。
(3)その為の絶対的条件としては、従来不可能であった千差万別な使用条件と設置環境での継続的無臭化と、乾式の各種処理方式における無塵埃排気機能であり、同時に機能性昂進に基づく小型化と、家族数に適応する低ランニングコストと販売価格とした。
(4)最大の難関は、グロ−バルな国際慣習と国民性の千差万別な有機物処理と設置環境における無臭化であり、従来の固定消臭機装着でなく、有機物処理装置自体の総合的機能の集合での無臭化を図った。
(5)同時に、分解能力の増大により、通常の使用状態における処理能力に余裕を持たせ、処理槽内のウエット化防止とドライ化による塵埃飛散防御の両者を完成した。
(6)一番大きな利点は、装填された非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の動きによって、処理槽内状況の善し悪しが、正確に、誰でも、何時でも目視によって判断ができ、安心して使用可能な有機物処理装置とした。
(7)上記の各機能を完遂する事によって、無臭処理、塵埃飛散防御、火災爆発要因排除、生活空間設置、省エネルギ−化、環境保全の社会正義的責任ある商品の完成を看た。
As the best mode of the present invention, the embodiment was made under the following conditions.
(1) The origin of development is the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base, water-absorbing lightweight foam base common to all treatment methods of moisture transpiration drying treatment method, dry fermentation treatment method, wet fermentation treatment method, and wet underwater decomposition treatment method. With the production specifications of the material as it is, selection of simultaneous bubbles or closed cells for treatment method and purpose effect, and at the same time addition by deodorizing object, by applying impregnation with deodorant material, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, titanium dioxide etc., It was decided that it could be used in all organic matter processing equipment with slight changes in the specifications of the substrate to be loaded.
(2) In order to treat organic matter in the natural world in accordance with the laws of nature, the inside of the treatment tank should be irradiated with external lighting or an artificial light source. Among the light waves containing sunlight, the minimum necessary light species Selection is paramount, and it is necessary to select an artificial light source by ultraviolet rays, infrared rays, and general light rays for the photosynthetic deodorant fungi, titanium dioxide, and many other effective microorganism groups.
(2) As a condition for development, a processing machine that can be used in living spaces around the world, similar to washing machines and refrigerators.
(3) The absolute conditions for this are various usage conditions that were impossible in the past, continuous no-bromation in the installation environment, and dust-free exhaust function in various dry processing methods. The size was reduced based on functional advancement, and the running cost and sales price were adapted to the number of families.
(4) The biggest difficulty is global organic customs and the wide variety of organic matter processing and non-bromide in the installation environment. Aimed at non-bromide in a set of functional functions.
(5) At the same time, by increasing the decomposition capacity, the processing capacity in the normal use state was given a margin, and both wet prevention in the treatment tank and dust scattering prevention by drying were completed.
(6) The greatest advantage is that the condition of the inside of the treatment tank is judged accurately by visual observation at any time by the movement of the loaded non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material. This is an organic matter treatment device that can be used safely.
(7) By completing the above functions, we saw the completion of products with socially responsible responsibility for odorless treatment, dust scattering prevention, fire explosion factor elimination, living space installation, energy saving, and environmental conservation.

以下、各特許請求項目に従って、無数の実施例の中から、その機能効果の抜粋例を図面に従って説明する。  In the following, according to each claim item, examples of extracts of functional effects will be described with reference to the drawings from among countless examples.

「図1」は、乾式発酵処理方式で、本発明の全ての請求項を網羅搭載設置した縦形処理機の一実施例で、「無臭、分解消滅、無排水」の処理能力1日当たり2kgの処理機である。  “FIG. 1” is an example of a vertical processing machine which is a dry fermentation processing method and covers all the claims of the present invention, and has a processing capacity of “no odor, no decomposition, no drainage” and a processing capacity of 2 kg per day. Machine.

有機物処理装置(1)の処理槽(2)内に処理有機物(3)を300g処理目的で投入したが、敢えて乾燥移行粉塵発生目的で少量とした。  300 g of the treated organic matter (3) was put into the treatment tank (2) of the organic matter treatment apparatus (1) for the purpose of treatment, but the amount was intentionally reduced for the purpose of generating dry transfer dust.

其の処理槽(2)内には、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)白色の連立気泡成型軟質ポリエチレン製と、吸水性軽量発泡基材基材(5)黒着色の連立気泡成型軟質ポリエチレン製で、それぞれ3lで計6l装填され、各3lには理由があって、処理槽(2)の上部水平面積を非吸水性、或は吸水性両者基材単種のみで覆うに十分な量で3lとした。  In the treatment tank (2), there are a non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4) made of white continuous cell-molded soft polyethylene and a water-absorbing light-weight foamed substrate material (5) black-colored coupled cell-molded soft polyethylene. Each of the 3 liters is loaded with a total of 6 liters, and there is a reason for each 3 liter, so that the upper horizontal area of the treatment tank (2) is sufficient to cover only the non-water-absorbent or water-absorbent base material alone. 3l.

従来の乾式発酵処理方式では全て、水分調整基材として、樹木粉、コ−ヒ−かす、もみがら、等々が有機物分解基材として装填され、使用経過毎に臭気、塵埃等種々の問題を躍起しているが為に、本発明は敢えて同様の装填に追加して、非非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)を装填して、従来の種々欠点の解消度合い検証の為の構成とした。  In all the conventional dry fermentation treatment methods, wood powder, coffee grounds, rice husks, etc. are loaded as organic substance decomposition base materials as moisture adjustment base materials, and various problems such as odors and dusts are brought up every time it is used. Therefore, in addition to the same loading, the present invention dares to load the non-water-absorbing and lightweight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbing and lightweight foamed base material (5). It was set as the structure for verification of the cancellation degree.

処理槽内投入の処理有機物(3)と従来の有機物処理基材に加えて装填の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)が攪拌翼(8)によって攪拌混合される。  In addition to the treated organic matter (3) and the conventional organic matter treated substrate charged in the treatment tank, the loaded non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed substrate (4) and water-absorbing lightweight foamed substrate (5) are stirred by the stirring blade (8). Mixed.

従来の処理装置の全てが、攪拌稼働で処理有機物(3)が発酵処理され、その日ごとの繰り返しで絶対的といっても過言ではない状況は、千差万別の水切り度、投入量差、物質種類差で、ウエット化処理槽内が泥んこ化して酸欠発臭、処理有機物(3)の投入を控えれば乾燥微粉化で粉塵飛散が現在でも常識であるが、その中で投入量の差による過剰投入でのウエッ化は使用者による人為的問題で解消が可能であるが、乾燥状態での微細粉塵(9)の飛散は処置不能であるためにこの解消検証も重要であり、水性軽量発泡基材(4)と吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の併用とし、市場で使用中の全メ−カ−製品の有機物処理装置に装填した実験ても、同様の微細粉塵飛散防止につながった。  In all of the conventional processing equipment, the processed organic matter (3) is fermented by stirring operation, and it is not an exaggeration to say that it is absolute by repeating each day. Due to the difference in material type, if the inside of the wet processing tank becomes muddy and the lack of odor and acid (3) are put into the dry, it is still common knowledge to dry and pulverize the dust. Wetting due to excessive input due to the difference can be solved by human problems caused by the user, but since it is impossible to treat the scattering of fine dust (9) in the dry state, this solution verification is also important. Even in an experiment in which a lightweight foamed base material (4) and a water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5) are used together and loaded into an organic substance processing apparatus of all the manufacturer's products used in the market, the same fine dust scattering is prevented. connected.

その意味から、微細粉塵(9)飛散状況構成の為、本発明の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の他に、特特別に微細粒子極乾燥杉樹木鋸くずを10l別途に投入し、其の中に、本来1日2kg能力の有機物処理装置(1)に処理有機物を300gの過小量投入した。  Therefore, in addition to the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (5) of the present invention, the fine dust (9) is scattered in a special configuration. 10 l of tree sawdust was added separately, and a small amount of 300 g of the processed organic matter was originally put into the organic matter processing apparatus (1) having a capacity of 2 kg per day.

従って非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)が6l、微細樹木粉が10l、処理有機物が300gで容積換算2l,全合計18lが入っている。  Accordingly, the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (5) contain 6 l, fine tree powder 10 l, treated organic matter 300 g, volume conversion 2 l, and total 18 l.

設置環境温度は、恒温室内常時37℃空間に設置で加温装置装着と同様にし、攪拌インタ−バルは5分攪拌で25分停止の繰り返し機構で、24時間繰り返し連続稼働スケジュ−ルで実施を始動した。  The installation environment temperature is always set in a 37 ° C space in a temperature-controlled room, the same as when a heating device is installed, and the agitation interval is repeated for 5 minutes and stopped for 25 minutes. Started.

処理槽(2)内稼働開始後、1時間目に内部検証を行ったが、処理槽(2)内が乾燥状態の為、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と黒色着色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)両種類共上層部位に積層され、白色と黒色のまだら混合色で槽上部軽量基材層(10)を形成し、排気フイルタ−(11)を確認したが、微細粉塵付着は皆無である事を確認した。  Internal verification was performed 1 hour after the start of operation in the treatment tank (2), but because the inside of the treatment tank (2) is in a dry state, the white non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the black colored water absorption The lightweight lightweight foam base material (5) was laminated on the upper layer of both types, and the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) was formed with a mottled mixed color of white and black, and the exhaust filter (11) was confirmed. It was confirmed that there was no dust adhesion.

処理有機物(3)を追加投入せずに、其のままの状態で継続稼働、24時間毎に7日間連続稼働したが、1日目と7日目の排気フイルタ−汚れ変化格差は殆ど無い清浄さであった。  Continued operation in the same state without adding any additional treated organic matter (3), continuous operation for 7 days every 24 hours, clean with almost no difference in exhaust filter contamination on the 1st and 7th days That was it.

続いての試験は、処理槽(2)内の保水状況の目視判断試験に入る為に、1l清水を5分毎に分けて2回、合計2l処理槽(2)内に散水加湿加水を行った。  In order to enter the visual judgment test of the water retention status in the treatment tank (2), the subsequent test was performed by splitting 1 l of fresh water every 5 minutes and watering the 2 l treatment tank (2) with water. It was.

2時間経過後、処理槽内上部の、上部軽量基材層(10)の状況は、白が多く黒がまばらであり、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)が殆どで、まばらに黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)が残存し、黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の多くは処理槽(2)内に水分を吸って混合攪拌遊泳し、処理槽(2)内は適切な状態である事を示した。  After 2 hours, the upper lightweight base material layer (10) in the upper part of the treatment tank is white and sparse in black, mostly white non-absorbent lightweight foam base material (4). The black water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) remains, and most of the black water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) absorbs moisture into the treatment tank (2), mixes and stirs and swims, and the treatment tank (2). The inside is in a proper state.

其のままの攪拌稼働継続で、処理槽(2)内の水分は、設置場所環境温度の37℃、攪拌による水分蒸散で処理槽(2)内は乾燥移行、沈殿混合攪拌遊泳していた黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)も水分を吐き出し、軽くなればなる程、処理槽(2)上層面に序々に浮上し、再度、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し始め、白色と黒色のバランスで、目視によって、何時でも、誰にでも、処理槽(2)内の水分率判断が、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の色合いの混合率で正確に判断が可能であった。  The water in the processing tank (2) is 37 ° C, the installation place environment temperature, and the water in the processing tank (2) is dry-transferred by the agitation, and the mixture is mixed, mixed, stirred and swallowed by the continuous stirring operation. The water-absorbing and light-weight foam base material (5) also exhales moisture, and the lighter the lighter, the more gradually it floats on the upper surface of the treatment tank (2), and again begins to form the tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10), With the balance of white and black, the moisture content in the treatment tank (2) can be accurately determined by visual observation at any time and by the mixing ratio of the shade of the lightweight base laminate (10) at the top of the tank. there were.

続いて、処理有機物(3)の継続投入での消臭機能確認で、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)及び黒着色の吸水性軽量発泡基基材(5)の両者に二酸化チタン(7)を塗布含浸させた理由は、どちらか一方のみに塗布含浸させた場合には、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)で両者混合率が偏り、光線照射による機能性向上率も減少し光線照射の効率を想定して両者に二酸化チタン(7)の塗布含浸をした。  Subsequently, in confirming the deodorizing function by continuously introducing the treated organic matter (3), titanium dioxide was added to both the white non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the black-colored water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5). The reason why (7) is applied and impregnated is that when only one of them is applied and impregnated, the mixing ratio of both is biased in the tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10), and the functional improvement rate by light irradiation is also reduced. Assuming the efficiency of light irradiation, both were impregnated with titanium dioxide (7).

当然ながら、処理槽(2)内の湿度が上がった場合には黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)は吸水して処理槽(2)ないを遊泳する段階での上層部遊泳もある事から、一般的な科学的配合の消臭剤、或は光合成消臭菌類(6)の塗布含浸をした実施も行い、効果を確認した。  Of course, when the humidity in the treatment tank (2) rises, the black water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) absorbs water, and there is also an upper layer swimming at the stage of swimming in the treatment tank (2). From the above, the effect of confirming the effect was also carried out by applying and impregnating a deodorant having a general scientific composition or a photosynthetic deodorant fungus (6).

槽上部の透明窓(12)の変わりに、投入口蓋を透明素材で製作して人工光源(13)として蛍光灯を装着し、又、処理槽壁(14)の一部も透明にして人工光源を装着し、処理槽壁(14)の内側には光触媒の二酸化チタン(7)を塗布した。  Instead of the transparent window (12) at the top of the tank, the inlet cap is made of a transparent material and a fluorescent lamp is mounted as an artificial light source (13), and a part of the processing tank wall (14) is also transparent to make an artificial light source. The photocatalyst titanium dioxide (7) was applied to the inside of the treatment tank wall (14).

屋外設置の場合には、天候にもよるが太陽光線の自然光を透明窓(12)から採光し、屋内設置の場合には屋内照明の採光で、何らかの省エネルギ−にもつながる。  In the case of outdoor installation, although depending on the weather, the natural light of sunlight is collected from the transparent window (12), and in the case of indoor installation, the lighting of indoor lighting leads to some energy saving.

又、消臭効果向上の為、高電圧プラズマ放電器(15)を装着し、プラズマエア−を処理槽(2)内に送風し、プラズマエア−にに含まれるマイナス電荷イオン及びプラス電荷イオンによる微生物の活性化と同時に、プラズマ発生時に僅かながら発生するオゾンによる消臭効果は大きい事から、オゾン発生空気の処理槽内への送風で、消臭効果の増大も図った。  In order to improve the deodorizing effect, a high-voltage plasma discharger (15) is installed, and plasma air is blown into the treatment tank (2), and negatively charged ions and positively charged ions contained in the plasma air are used. Simultaneously with the activation of microorganisms, the deodorizing effect due to ozone generated slightly during the generation of plasma is great, so the deodorizing effect was increased by blowing ozone-generated air into the treatment tank.

又、毎日、当然起き得る処理有機物(3)の質の変化と発生量の増減、特に過大量の投入による処理槽(2)内の水分過多等々の状況感知を、本発明の槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)で目視判断が可能であるが、その確認の為に敢えて、規定量超過投入を行い、その非正常移行事態を目視確認で問題なく逃げきる事と、湿度感知センサ−(16)を処理槽(2)に装着して電気的信号により超音波発振器(17)を稼働すると同時に、攪拌翼(8)の稼働開始をも行い、湿度感知センサ−(16)によって湿度低下を感知し、超音波発振器(17)と攪拌翼(8)の稼働を停止して通常の稼働状態に戻る機能をも装着した。  Moreover, the change in the quality of the treated organic matter (3) that can naturally occur and the increase / decrease of the generated amount, especially the perception of the situation such as excessive water in the treatment tank (2) due to the excessive addition of the light amount, Visual judgment is possible with the white non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the black water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) of the laminated material (10). At the same time that the abnormal transition situation escapes without problems by visual confirmation, the humidity sensor (16) is attached to the treatment tank (2) and the ultrasonic oscillator (17) is operated by an electrical signal. The stirring blade (8) is also started to operate, the humidity sensor (16) senses a decrease in humidity, and the operation of the ultrasonic oscillator (17) and the stirring blade (8) is stopped to return to a normal operating state. A return function was also installed.

この様な機構の有機物処理装置(1)で、処理有機物(3)の投入の実機試験を行った。  In the organic matter processing apparatus (1) having such a mechanism, an actual machine test for introducing the treated organic matter (3) was conducted.

規定の処理能力が1日2kgの有機物処理装置(1)で「図1」の様に、攪拌翼(8)の軸心は垂直芯から約30度前後の傾斜装着で行ったが、垂直の場合には処理槽(2)の形状が翼攪拌翼(8)外周よりも多少大きい円筒形状の必要があり、其の場合には処理槽(2)内容積に限界があり、処理能力の増大には限界があるが、傾斜した攪拌翼(8)の場合には、垂直壁が可能で、処理槽(2)の容積拡大による処理能力増大と共に、ウエット化防止にもつながった。  As shown in “Fig. 1”, the axis of the stirring blade (8) was mounted with an inclination of about 30 degrees from the vertical core in an organic matter processing apparatus (1) with a specified processing capacity of 2 kg per day. In this case, the shape of the processing tank (2) needs to be a cylindrical shape that is slightly larger than the outer periphery of the blade stirring blade (8). In that case, the processing tank (2) has a limited internal volume and increases the processing capacity. However, in the case of the inclined stirring blade (8), a vertical wall is possible, and the processing capacity is increased by increasing the volume of the processing tank (2), and also preventing wet formation.

しかし、本発明の設置条件は、攪拌を螺旋翼の先端と傾斜側の処理槽壁(14)との間隙は約15mm前後とし、攪拌翼の形状は間欠螺旋翼形状で、装着の攪拌翼(8)の個々は扇形状となる。  However, the installation condition of the present invention is that the gap between the tip of the spiral blade and the inclined processing tank wall (14) is about 15 mm, the shape of the stirring blade is an intermittent spiral blade, and the attached stirring blade ( Each of 8) has a fan shape.

本発明で回避すべき攪拌翼(8)形状は垂直全通螺旋翼形状で、何故ならば、垂直全通螺旋翼円周端と僅かな間隙を持った円筒装着が必須条件となり、しかも摩擦抵抗や粘度がある生ごみ等の処理有機物(3)は、或る程度の螺旋翼回転速度が無ければならず、多少でも湿度水分による粘度上昇が起これば、円筒外部の処理有機物は絶対的に垂直螺旋翼に付設の円筒下部位から螺旋翼に乗る事は絶対になく、しかも円筒内螺旋翼全翼間に渡ってブリッジ現象、俗称「糞つまり」を起こす事は周知の事実であり意味が無い。  The shape of the agitating blade (8) to be avoided in the present invention is the shape of a vertical all-through spiral blade, because it is necessary to install a cylinder having a slight gap with the circumferential end of the all-round vertical spiral blade, and the friction resistance. The treated organic matter (3) such as raw garbage with high viscosity should have a certain rotational speed of the spiral blade, and if the viscosity rises due to moisture and moisture, the treated organic matter outside the cylinder will be absolutely It is never known to get on the spiral wing from the lower part of the cylinder attached to the vertical spiral wing, and it is a well-known fact that it causes a bridging phenomenon between the entire wings in the cylinder. No.

先ず試験始動日から7日間、1日当たり処理能力2kgの処理装置で、全量で1日3kg、そのうち内500gは生魚の料理くずを投入し、処理槽(2)内の過剰投入での槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の変化、困難な生魚の消臭観察の為、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)に塗布含浸の二酸化化チタン(7)の機能を自然的に発揮するため、槽上部の透明窓(12)からの採光で効果を確認した。  First, 7 days from the test start date, the processing capacity is 2 kg per day. The total amount is 3 kg per day, of which 500 g is filled with raw fish cooking scraps, and the tank top is light by overloading in the processing tank (2). To naturally demonstrate the function of titanium dioxide (7) impregnated on white non-water-absorbent lightweight foamed base material (4) for the observation of deodorization of raw fish, which is difficult to change the base material layer (10) The effect was confirmed by daylighting from the transparent window (12) at the top of the tank.

1日目から3日目までの状況は、白色の非吸水軽量発泡基材(4)と黒色の吸水軽量発泡基材(5)の混合まだら色に多少の変化しか無かった。  The situation from the 1st day to the 3rd day had only a slight change in the mixed mottled color of the white non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4) and the black water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5).

連続の処理能力以上の投入にもかかわらず、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の変化が僅かしか現れない事は発酵分解と分解水の蒸散効率が良い事の証明で、微細粉塵(9)の飛散も無い事と同時に、排気フイルタ−(11)の汚れも無いので、分解水の蒸散効率が良い事にもなり、処理能力の上昇にもなり、逆に処理能力向上は小型化にもつながる事も判明した。  The fact that the change in the lightweight base laminate (10) at the top of the tank is negligible despite the input exceeding the continuous processing capacity is a proof that the efficiency of fermentation decomposition and transpiration of the decomposed water is good. Fine dust (9) At the same time, there is no contamination of the exhaust filter (11), so that the efficiency of transpiration of the decomposed water is good and the processing capacity is increased. It was also found to be connected.

同時に、過極な生魚の20%に及ぶ投入では、2日目から僅かな臭いが周囲に漂う状況になった。  At the same time, with the input of 20% of extreme raw fish, a slight odor drifted to the surroundings from the second day.

そこで、グロ−バルな食生活対応目的で、臭気強制発臭目的で、生にんにく1根玉の半分をミジン切りにして、処理有機物(3)として処理槽(2)に投入した。  Therefore, for the purpose of responding to global eating habits, for the purpose of forced odor generation, half of the raw garlic root was cut into midine and put into the treatment tank (2) as treated organic matter (3).

臭気は、次第に濃度が上昇する事が無く、3日目の発臭度の継続であったが、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が、ほぼ、白色の非吸水性連立気泡軽量基材(4)となり、黒色の吸水性連立気泡軽量基材(5)は吸水して保水状態から内に攪拌によって処理槽(2)に潜入して槽上部軽量基材積層(10)から姿を消した。  The odor did not gradually increase in concentration, and the odor generation on the third day was continued, but the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) was almost white, non-water-absorbing coupled cellular lightweight substrate ( 4), the black water-absorbing coalesced light-weight base material (5) absorbs water, enters the treatment tank (2) by stirring from the water-retained state, and disappears from the light-weight base material laminate (10) at the top of the tank. .

4日目以降も、1日3kgの当初と同様配合の処理有機物(3)を投入し、処理槽(2)内が過大水分となるにつけ、7日目には槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)が姿を消して、全量が処理槽(2)内に、引き込まれ処理槽上部表面から槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が姿を消した。  From the 4th day onward, the processing organic matter (3) having the same composition as that of 3 kg per day was introduced, and the inside of the processing tank (2) was excessively moistened. ) White non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) disappears and the entire amount is drawn into the treatment tank (2), and the upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) disappears from the upper surface of the treatment tank. did.

槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が姿を消した事は言うまでもなく処理槽(2)内の書る有機物(3)の発酵分解で湿度過大と共に、粘度上昇のため、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)までが、周囲の粘着で処理槽(2)内に引き込まれた状況である。  It goes without saying that the tank base lightweight base material layer (10) disappeared, and the fermentative decomposition of the organic matter (3) written in the treatment tank (2) caused excessive humidity and increased viscosity. Up to the material (4) is in a state of being drawn into the treatment tank (2) by the surrounding adhesive.

そこで、8日目からは処理有機物(3)の投入は中止し、規定の攪拌行程と、透明窓(12)からの採光、人工光源(13)稼働で処理槽(2)内光照射、同時に湿度感知センサ−(16)と連動の超音波発信器(17)に電気印加で、各機器の稼働を行った。  Therefore, the introduction of the treated organic matter (3) is stopped from the 8th day, the prescribed stirring process, the daylighting from the transparent window (12), the artificial light source (13) in operation, and the light irradiation in the treatment tank (2) at the same time. Each device was operated by applying electricity to the ultrasonic transmitter (17) linked to the humidity sensor (16).

処理有機物(3)投入中止で全機能稼働から2日目、つまり試験開始から10日目、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)が先に次第に姿を表してきたが臭気発散度減少度合いには変化が僅かしかなかったが、その理由は、白色の槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が未だ全面で構成されておらず、処理槽壁(14)塗布以外の二酸化チタン(7)が光線を受けるに至っていない為である。  On the second day from the start of all functions when processing organic matter (3) is stopped, that is, on the 10th day from the start of the test, the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) is the white non-absorbent lightweight foamed substrate (4) first. Although it gradually appeared, there was only a slight change in the degree of decrease in odor divergence, because the white tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10) has not yet been formed entirely, and the tank wall (14) This is because titanium dioxide (7) other than coating has not received light.

投入された処理有機物(3)の発酵分解は順調に処理されており、敢えて強制的に、ユ−ザ−使用上の最悪環境を際限させたものだが、分解能力には全く支障が無い事が判明した。  The fermented decomposition of the treated processed organic matter (3) has been processed smoothly, and it has deliberately forced to limit the worst environment for user use, but there is no problem with the decomposition ability. found.

さて、本発明の湿度感知センサ−(16)連動の超音波発振器(17)の効率的観点からは装着目的機器の問題からは純清水蒸散でない事から満足な物ではないが、水分蒸散幇助の目的からは十分であり、攪拌翼(8)の稼働で無熱蒸散という大きなメリットがあり、水分蒸散機能の向上があった。  From the viewpoint of the efficiency of the ultrasonic sensor (17) linked to the humidity sensor (16) of the present invention, it is not a satisfactory product because it is not pure water transpiration from the problem of the installation target device. It was sufficient for the purpose, and there was a great merit of non-thermal transpiration with the operation of the stirring blade (8), and the moisture transpiration function was improved.

処理有機物(3)投入中止で全機能稼働から3日目、つまり試験開始から11目、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)としての白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)が顔をそろえ、黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)もまばらながら顔を出し、処理槽(2)壁内部に塗装の二酸化チタン(7)を含め、人工光源として装着した蛍光灯による光照射で、臭気が弱まってきた中に、高電圧プラズマ放電器(15)による空気供給を開始した所、処理槽(2)の蓋を開けても僅かにしか臭気が無く人種、年齢を問わず、誰でも、毎日の処理有機物(3)投入で目視する、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の状況確認で、処理槽(2)内の変化状況を事前に感知出来、過湿度移行による酸欠、発臭等の予測の事態回避が出来、室内設置でも全く問題が無い事が判明した。  Processed organic matter (3) The third day from the start of all functions when charging is stopped, that is, 11th from the start of the test, white non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) as the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) is aligned The black water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) also appears sparsely, the treatment tank (2) contains titanium dioxide (7) painted inside the wall, and light is emitted by a fluorescent lamp mounted as an artificial light source, and odor When the supply of air by the high-voltage plasma discharger (15) was started while there was weakening, even if the lid of the treatment tank (2) was opened, there was only a slight odor, regardless of race or age, anyone By checking the status of the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10), which can be visually checked by daily processing organic matter (3) input, changes in the processing tank (2) can be detected in advance, and oxygen deficiency, It was possible to avoid the prediction of odors, etc., and it was found that there was no problem even when installed indoors. .

処理有機物(3)の投入無しのままで以後7日間、連日稼働、処理槽(2)内の既投入の処理有機物(3)は分解し微細粉残渣となって極乾燥状態、其の上、連日の攪拌翼(8)による処理槽(2)内の貯留物は天地変動攪拌、処理槽(2)換気の連続にもかかわらず、排気フイルタ−(11)の汚れ詰まりが無い理由は、白色の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)と黒色の吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の上層浮上によって形成される槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し、処理槽(2)内の水分は、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の形状粒積層間隙としようした連立気泡による毛細管水分吸引発散により、水分と分解ガスの蒸散がなされ、微細粒子残渣は槽上部軽量基材積層(10)により押さえられて上部空間には出現出来なく、微細粉塵の(9)の飛散阻止となった。  With no treatment organic matter (3) added, the operation was continued for 7 days, and the already-treated treatment organic matter (3) in the treatment tank (2) was decomposed into a fine powder residue in an extremely dry state. The reason why there is no clogging of the exhaust filter (11) in spite of the continuous fluctuation stirring and continuous ventilation of the processing tank (2) is the reason why the exhaust filter (11) is not clogged with dirt. A non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) and a black water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (5) and a tank upper light-weight base material laminate (10) formed by floating on the upper layer, Moisture is evaporated from the moisture and decomposition gas by capillary moisture suction and divergence due to the continuous bubbles that are supposed to be the gap between the shaped particles of the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10), and the fine particle residue is accumulated in the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10 ) And cannot appear in the upper space. It became a scattering prevention.

なおこのほかに、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)のそれぞれの単独種類、及び複合種類、又連立気泡発泡成型、独立気泡発泡成型等々で、「実施例1」と異なる複数種類による実施も行ったがそれぞれ、満足な結果を得た。  In addition to the above, the non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5) can be used alone or in combination with each other. Although implementation with a plurality of types different from “Example 1” was also performed, satisfactory results were obtained.

非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)使用材質による硬度は、軟質と硬質の半硬質の3種ある中で、柔軟性がある軟質の方が、種々の面で、例えば攪拌翼(8)との強制接触での騒音度、形状破壊度、軽量差、吸水差、等々の面で、乾式発酵処理方式には軟質或は半硬質がベタ−であった。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4), water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5) There are three types of hardness according to the material used: soft and hard semi-rigid. In terms of noise level, shape breaking degree, light weight difference, difference in water absorption, etc., for example, forced contact with the stirring blade (8), the dry fermentation treatment method was soft or semi-rigid solid. .

同時に、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)に、二酸化チタン等の光触媒の他、の他に、光合成消臭菌類の着床、植物抽出エッセンスによる消臭剤、科学的配合の各種消臭剤の塗布含浸による消臭効果の確認実施も行い、満足な結果を得た。  At the same time, in addition to the photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, in addition to the photocatalyst such as titanium dioxide, the deodorizing agent by plant extraction essence, various deodorizing agents of scientific formulation, Confirmation of the deodorizing effect by coating impregnation was also performed, and satisfactory results were obtained.

乾式水分蒸散乾燥方式では、非吸水性発泡軽量基材(4)、吸水性発泡軽量基材(5)で、各単独種類及び、各種類の複合種類で、又軟質成型物と硬質成型物とで、全ての種類での装填実施を行い、処理有機物(3)の投入、攪拌翼(8)による攪拌混合で、処理有機物(3)の乾燥度合いによって序序に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し、投入された処理有機物(3)の水分蒸散度、乾燥度合いが判断出来、乾燥処理完了後での攪拌による乾燥した微細粉塵(9)の処理槽(2)内外の飛散が防御され、水分蒸散過程での臭気発散は、上記の槽上部軽量基材積層(10)に塗布含浸の二酸化チタン(7)と、透明窓(12)からの外部光線採光、人工光源(13)による光線照射によって消臭され、同時に、植物抽出エッセンスによる消臭剤、科学的配合の各種消臭剤の塗布含浸による消臭効果の確認実施も行い、満足な結果を得た。  In the dry moisture transpiration drying method, a non-water-absorbing foam lightweight substrate (4), a water-absorbent foam lightweight substrate (5), each single type and each type of composite type, and soft molded products and hard molded products Then, all kinds of the charging are carried out, and the processing organic matter (3) is charged and stirred and mixed by the stirring blade (8). ) And the degree of moisture transpiration and dryness of the treated organic substance (3) can be judged, and the scattering of dried fine dust (9) inside and outside the treatment tank (2) by the agitation after completion of the drying process is prevented. Odor emission in the process of transpiration is due to titanium dioxide (7) coated and impregnated on the above-mentioned tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10), external light collection from the transparent window (12), and artificial light source (13). Deodorized by light irradiation, and at the same time by plant extract essence Nioizai, check the implementation of the deodorizing effect by applying impregnation of various deodorants scientific formulation also performed to obtain satisfactory results.

湿式発酵処理方式では、加水と排水機構による加湿加温発酵方式であり、湿度を気にする機種ではなく、装填基材としては非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の内、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)は、吸水性に乏しい為に上層部位を浮上遊泳し、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)は吸水して処理槽(2)内の上層部位を含む全般を攪拌遊泳する事から、排水濾過網(18)が処理槽(2)内のどの位置に装着されていても、処理槽内遊泳攪拌により、摩擦清浄化を図り、目詰まりによる排水不能化でオ−バ−フロ−する事は全くなく、又軟質でも硬質でも効果に変化はなかった。  In the wet fermentation treatment method, it is a humidified warming fermentation method with water and drainage mechanism, not a model that cares about humidity, but as a loading substrate, a non-absorbent lightweight foamed substrate (4), a water absorbent lightweight foamed substrate Among (5), the non-water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (4) floats and swims in the upper layer part because it is poor in water-absorption, and the water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (5) absorbs water and enters the treatment tank (2). Since the entire area including the upper layer part is agitated and swimmed, no matter where the drainage filter net (18) is installed in the treatment tank (2), the friction can be cleaned by swimming and stirring in the treatment tank. There was no overflow due to the inability to drain due to clogging, and there was no change in the effect whether soft or hard.

本「実施例3」では、処理槽(2)の上部に排水濾過網(18)が装着されている事から、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)の攪拌による上部位遊泳と、処理槽(2)内全体を浮遊する吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)によっての攪拌による排水濾過網(18)の摩擦清浄を行い、排水濾過網(18)の処理槽(2)外面の清浄化は、分解バイオの機能で常時清浄化継続を図り、効果を確認した。  In this “Example 3”, since the drainage filter net (18) is mounted on the upper part of the treatment tank (2), the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) of the tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10). The upper part swimming by stirring and the friction filtration of the drainage filtration net (18) by agitation by the water absorbent lightweight foam base material (5) floating in the entire processing tank (2) The cleaning of the outer surface of the treatment tank (2) was constantly continued with the function of decomposition biotechnology, and the effect was confirmed.

本「実施例3」の加水湿式発酵処理方式での臭気は、加水頻度によっても大きく変わり、排水濾過網(18)から排水される排水時間までの処理槽(2)内の分解微細物をは、加水量によって処理槽内の分解水濃度が変わり、吸水量によっては全くの無臭と、槽内では多少の臭気があるが、密閉装置であるかぎり臭気漏洩はなく、投入口を持たない構造で、処理有機物のディスポ−ザ−破砕自動移送での処理槽への投入は、処理期周辺でも無臭である。  The odor in the water-wet fermentation treatment method of “Example 3” varies greatly depending on the frequency of water addition, and the decomposition fines in the treatment tank (2) until the drainage time drained from the drainage filtration network (18) is removed. The concentration of decomposed water in the treatment tank changes depending on the amount of water added, and depending on the amount of water absorbed, there is no odor and some odor in the tank, but as long as it is a sealed device, there is no odor leakage, and there is no inlet. In addition, the disposal of the treated organic matter into the treatment tank by the automatic disperser crushing transfer is odorless even in the vicinity of the treatment period.

しかし、光合成消臭菌類(6)を塗布含浸させた浮上性ある非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)を装填する事で、槽上部軽量基材(10)が構成され、それに光合成消臭菌類(6)、或は二酸化チタン(7)を塗布含浸させて、透明窓(12)からの外部光線の採光、或は人工光源による処理槽(2)内の光線照射で消臭を実施して処理槽(2)内空間消臭効果を確認し、排水臭気の消臭は、処理槽(2)内の下部位に高電圧プラズマ放電器(16)の空気を放出し、「実施例1」同様の原理で消臭し、同時に処理槽(2)上部空間にも放出し、消臭効果を発揮した。  However, by loading a floating non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) impregnated with and impregnated with the photosynthetic deodorant fungus (6), the tank upper light-weight base material (10) is formed, and the photosynthetic deodorant fungus is added thereto. (6) Or titanium dioxide (7) is coated and impregnated, and deodorization is performed by collecting external light from the transparent window (12), or by irradiating light in the treatment tank (2) with an artificial light source. Confirming the space deodorizing effect in the treatment tank (2), the deodorization of the drainage odor releases the air of the high voltage plasma discharger (16) to the lower part in the treatment tank (2), and "Example 1" The deodorization was performed according to the same principle, and at the same time, it was discharged into the upper space of the treatment tank (2), and the deodorization effect was exhibited.

湿式水中分解処理方式は、本発明者以外の従来他社には無い機種で、水中で処理有機物(3)の分解消滅と、もう一つは処理有機物(3)の全量を排水廃棄せずに、全量を有機液体肥料として、発生者最終処理の完全遂行の環境保全の真髄を省エネルギ−、省労力、健康保全の完全循環形社会への処理方式である。  Wet water decomposition method is a model that other companies other than the present inventor do not have in the past. Decomposition and extinction of the treated organic matter (3) in the water, and another, without discarding the entire amount of the treated organic matter (3), The total amount is organic liquid fertilizer, and the essence of environmental conservation of the complete implementation of the final treatment of the generator is the treatment system for energy-saving, labor-saving, and health-recycling society.

処理槽(2)内に充填された水に、分解バイオを添加し、其の中に処理有機物を投入して、処理槽(2)内の貯留水の攪拌により処理有機物(3)を分解消滅させる方式で、当然ながら自然の法則により、分解水と微量な炭酸ガスに変換するものである。  Decomposition biotechnology is added to the water filled in the treatment tank (2), the treatment organic matter is added to the water, and the treatment organic matter (3) is decomposed and extinguished by stirring the stored water in the treatment tank (2). Naturally, it is converted into decomposed water and a small amount of carbon dioxide gas by the law of nature.

「実施例3」との大きな違いは、湿度を持った分解基材の中で攪拌翼(8)による強制攪拌で処理するものが湿式発酵処理方式が「実施例3」で、本「実施例4」は処理槽(2)内に貯留されている分解水中で、分解基材を介在することなく水中で、魚の骨過多卵のからまでの全てを、分解消滅処理するものである。  The major difference from “Example 3” is that the wet fermentation treatment method is “Example 3” in the decomposition base material having humidity, which is processed by forced stirring with the stirring blade (8). "4" is the decomposition water stored in the treatment tank (2), in which all of the fish bone excess eggs are decomposed and extinguished in water without any decomposition base material.

その水中に装填される、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、給水性軽量発泡基材(5)装填する種類の役割と選定は、各種単独種類、或は複合種類での装填でもそれなりの効果はあるが、排水濾過網(18)の装着位置が上部位の場合には非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)の単独で、或は給水性軽量発泡基材(5)の両者を装填する事で、排水濾過網(18)の目詰まり防止機能を果たすと同時に、吸水性連軽量発泡基材(5)は、水中遊泳分解菌類着床材ともなり、単なる固定着床と事なり、強制攪拌水中流動分解菌着床材で、処理槽壁(14)内壁の摩擦清浄化にも大きな機能性向上につながった。  The role and selection of the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the water-supplying lightweight foam base material (5) to be loaded in the water can be determined by various types of single or composite types. Although effective, if the drainage filter net (18) is installed at the upper part, it is loaded with either the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) alone or the water-supplied lightweight foam base material (5). As a result, the water-absorbing continuous lightweight foam base material (5) serves as an underwater swimming-decomposing fungus flooring material, and is simply a fixed flooring. The forced-stirring underwater fluid-degrading bacteria flooring material also led to a significant improvement in functionality for friction cleaning of the inner wall of the treatment tank wall (14).

又、周知の水中分解菌の着床もさる事ながら本「実施例4」では、光合成消臭菌類(6)の着床をも行い、同時に、外部光源採光の透明窓(12)を装着し、処理槽(2)内照明にLEDによる人工光源(13)を装着し、赤、青、黄色、白色の各種で単独色、或は複合色、又、自然界の日照時間を参考に各色の時間的差での照明、例えば午前5時から2時間は黄色と7時から2時間は白色、9じから午後3時までは赤色、黄色、青色、白色の全色点灯、3時から5時までは白色と赤色、5時から7時までは青色と赤色、午後7時から翌朝午前5時までは黄色と青色という用に、何通りも行い、其の色違いで、光合成菌類の機能差が有る事も判明した。  In addition, in addition to the well-known decomposing bacteria in water, in this “Example 4”, photosynthetic deodorizing fungi (6) are also implanted, and at the same time, a transparent window (12) for collecting external light sources is installed. The artificial light source (13) with LED is attached to the lighting in the treatment tank (2), and each color time with reference to various colors of red, blue, yellow, white, single color or composite color, and natural daylight hours Illumination at different times, for example, yellow from 5 am to 2 hours and white from 7 to 2 hours, red from 9 to 3 pm, red, yellow, blue, all white light on from 3 to 5 Are white and red, from 5 to 7 o'clock blue and red, from 7 pm to 5 am the next morning yellow and blue, do various ways, the difference in the function of photosynthetic fungi It also turned out to be.

「請求項2」の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の素材に関し、製作実施状況は数限りなく行ったが、最終的には、軽量で、種々の硬柔素材性がもてる物性は樹脂で、樹脂の場合には分子架橋が強固で形状崩壊防止も出来、しかも非吸水性、吸水性、発泡形状でサイフォン吸水力も出来、その上保持水の蒸散効率の良さと、連立気泡透過表面積積算数値が自由に計画製造が出来、成型加工が容易な素材種と分子架橋強度の強靭性で、価格も手ごろな標準装填種類としてポリエチレン樹脂の軟質軽量連立気泡成型で実施した。  Regarding the materials of the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (5) of "Claim 2", there have been a number of production implementation situations. The properties of the hard and soft material are resins, and in the case of resins, molecular crosslinking is strong and shape collapse can be prevented.In addition, non-water-absorbing, water-absorbing, foamed siphon water absorption is possible, and the retained water A flexible and lightweight combination of polyethylene resin as a standard loading type that is easy to mold, easy to process, and toughness of molecular cross-linking strength, with good efficiency of transpiration, and the integrated numerical value of simultaneous bubble permeation surface area. Performed by bubble molding.

同時に、用途目的に応じてメタクリル樹脂、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリカ−ポネ−ト、ポリアミドナイロン、ポリアセタ−ル、ブタジェン、フッ素等の熱可塑性樹脂成型を実施し効果を確認した。  At the same time, thermoplastic resin molding such as methacrylic resin, polypropylene, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyester, polycarbonate, polyamide nylon, polyacetal, butadiene and fluorine was carried out according to the purpose of use, and the effect was confirmed.

同上の樹脂素材自体に親水性を要求しても樹脂素材自体種類が限定されるので樹脂種の一部の吸水膨潤樹脂素材を除いては、毛細管現象での吸水保水で十分であり攪拌蒸散にも問題は無かった。  Even if the resin material itself requires hydrophilicity, the types of resin material itself are limited, so except for some water-absorbing swelling resin materials of the resin type, water absorption retention by capillary action is sufficient, and stirring transpiration There was no problem.

同時に、水分蒸散乾燥処理方式における高温処理の場合には、耐熱樹脂素材への変更も行った事は言うまでも無い。  At the same time, needless to say, in the case of high-temperature treatment in the moisture transpiration drying treatment method, the heat-resistant resin material is also changed.

「請求項3」の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の素材を、シンジオタクチック1、2−ポリブタジェン合成ゴム、及びスポンジ形状で製作可能な合成ゴム素材種で製作したが、柔軟性から樹脂素材と同様の効果があったので、各種合ゴムでスポンジ成型で実施し、親水性問題は毛細管現象での保水で十分であり攪拌蒸散にも問題は無かったが、処理有機物(3)の高温処理の場合には耐熱合成ゴムの仕様も行った事は言うまでもない。  Syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene synthetic rubber and synthetic rubber capable of being produced in the form of a non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and a water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) according to claim 3 Although it was manufactured with a material type, it had the same effect as a resin material due to its flexibility, so it was carried out by sponge molding with various synthetic rubbers, and the hydrophilicity problem was sufficient with water retention by capillary phenomenon, and there was also a problem with stirring transpiration Needless to say, in the case of the high temperature treatment of the treated organic matter (3), the heat resistant synthetic rubber was also specified.

「請求項4」「請求項5」は、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の成型時点の軟質成型か、硬質成型かの仕様場での選択である。  “Claim 4” and “Claim 5” are the choices in the specifications of whether the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) or the water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (5) is soft or hard molded at the time of molding. is there.

「請求項5」の軟質成型の非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)は、全ての処理方法の有機物処理装置(1)に仕様可能であるが、残念ながら「請求項5」の硬質成型では、家庭用各処理装置での家屋内深夜での攪拌時点の「カラカラ」という攪拌音だけが、機能差として上げられるが、其のほかは全く同様であり、逆に乾式発酵処理方式では、攪拌中に処理有機物と圧迫攪拌で処理有機物が破砕されて表面積拡大し、分解が早いメリットもあった。  The soft molded non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) of "Claim 5" can be used for the organic matter treatment apparatus (1) of all treatment methods. However, in the hard molding of “Claim 5”, only the stirring sound “Karakara” at the time of stirring at midnight in each household processing equipment is raised as a functional difference, but the others are exactly the same. On the contrary, in the dry fermentation treatment system, the treated organic matter and the treated organic matter were crushed by the pressure agitation during the agitation to increase the surface area, and there was also an advantage of quick decomposition.

「請求項6」は、前述の「実施例1」等でも述べた通り、空気中に浮遊する電荷バラバランスが崩れた空気を、4000Vから5000Vの高電圧プラズマ放電器(15)によって、人間の生活空間でなく処理槽(2)内の空間、時には処理槽(2)深部にも放出し、正常な電荷状態にする事と、プラズマ放電の際に微量とはいえ発生するオゾンにより、臭気ガスを分解して無臭化の幇助をするものであり、発生オゾンは微量である事から衛生上の安全性をも図った。  As described in the above-mentioned “Embodiment 1”, “claim 6” is a method in which air with an unbalanced charge floating in the air is broken by a high voltage plasma discharger (15) of 4000 V to 5000 V. Odor gas is released not only in the living space but also into the space inside the treatment tank (2) and sometimes into the deep part of the treatment tank (2) to bring it into a normal charge state and the ozone that is generated in spite of a small amount during plasma discharge. It is intended to help sanitary safety because it generates a small amount of ozone.

電気プラズマ放電による電荷で副次的結果から気中の滅菌もり、処理槽(1)内からの病原菌飛散を防除し、特にペット病院でのペット糞の乾式発酵処理方式では、1年間の継続使用期間中に3度の病原菌存在検証では全てが陰性の結果実績がある。  Sterilization in the air from secondary results due to electric plasma discharge, and control of germs from the treatment tank (1), especially for pet fertilizer dry fermentation treatment at pet hospitals, continuous use for one year During the period, there are results that are all negative in the pathogenic bacteria presence verification three times.

「請求項7」は、乾式の水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、及び乾式発酵処理方式における、過剰水分の早急な蒸散を幇助するため、しかも、加熱装置で必要以上の温度上昇を避けるために低温で蒸散幇助の目的があり、湿度感知センサ−(16)からの信号で、超音波発振器(17)の発振素子の稼働で行い、純粋の水中発振よりも多少機能性は劣るが処理槽(2)内の攪拌により効果を発揮した。  “Claim 7” is a transpiration at a low temperature in order to assist rapid transpiration of excess moisture in the dry moisture transpiration drying method and the dry fermentation treatment method, and to avoid an excessive temperature rise in the heating device. There is a purpose of assistance, it is performed by the operation of the oscillation element of the ultrasonic oscillator (17) with the signal from the humidity sensor (16), and it is somewhat inferior to pure underwater oscillation, but in the treatment tank (2) The effect was demonstrated by stirring.

「請求項8」は、本発明で最良の攪拌効率と、最良の機能性発揮する為の攪拌翼形状の実施例で、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)を横型処理槽で横軸攪拌の様なクロ−ル泳法の様な攪拌でも効果はあるが、攪拌と同時に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の構成を崩さず、水分蒸散及び消臭の機能性をより以上に発揮するために、間欠螺旋翼形状に複数段の間欠攪拌翼を装着し、処理槽(2)内の部分攪拌の積み重ねで天地変動攪拌が結果的に成就する攪拌で、瞬間的に最下部を最上部に移送すれば深海から急上昇した人間の様に、酸素低減臭気保持の物質が処理槽上部に移送されて強烈な臭気を発散し臭気濃度が大きいにで消臭不能、間欠攪拌翼は何段階にも別れて分離素の過程で臭気ガスの減少にもつながり、最終では槽上部軽量基材積層(10)通過で消臭可能な物となる目的で間欠螺旋翼形状とした。  “Claim 8” is an embodiment of the shape of a stirring blade for exhibiting the best stirring efficiency and the best functionality in the present invention. The non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4), the water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material ( 5) In a horizontal processing tank, stirring such as a crawl swimming method such as horizontal axis stirring is also effective, but at the same time as stirring, the structure of the lightweight base laminate (10) on the tank upper part is not destroyed, moisture transpiration and deodorization In order to demonstrate the functionality of the above, more than two stages of intermittent stirring blades are installed in the shape of the intermittent spiral blade, and the stirring of the top and bottom fluctuation stirring is achieved as a result of the accumulation of partial stirring in the treatment tank (2). If the bottom is instantaneously transferred to the top, the oxygen-reducing odor-retaining substance is transferred to the upper part of the treatment tank, like a human who has risen rapidly from the deep sea, and emits a strong odor, deodorizing the odor concentration. Impossible, intermittent stirring blades can be divided into several stages, leading to a reduction in odor gas in the process of separation, and finally And an intermittent spiral blade shape with tank top lightweight substrate stack (10) becomes deodorizing possible ones in pass purposes.

つまり、周知の事実である螺旋翼開発目的は全通螺旋翼で、目的も物質移送であるため、攪拌に螺旋翼を使う場合にも、全て全通螺旋翼で、処理槽(2)内の処理有機物(3)を槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の上にばらまく状態になり、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)のレベルが処理槽(2)内乾燥で低下した場合には全機能性発揮は減少となるので、本実施例では必ず間欠攪拌翼方式で間隙を取って複数装着し、非常に良い結果を発揮した。  In other words, the spiral blade development purpose, which is a well-known fact, is the entire spiral blade, and the purpose is also the material transfer. Therefore, even when the spiral blade is used for stirring, all the spiral blades are used in the treatment tank (2). When the treated organic matter (3) is scattered over the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) and the level of the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) is lowered by drying in the treatment vessel (2), all functions are achieved. In this example, a plurality of gaps were always mounted with an intermittent stirring blade method, and very good results were exhibited.

同時に、当然ながら処理槽(2)内の湿度環境は常に乾燥ではなく、攪拌回転速度に応じた攪拌翼面積が限定され、5RPMの場合は50mm前後で、湿度、粘度上昇では攪拌回転トルクも大きな駆動装置が必要となる。  At the same time, of course, the humidity environment in the treatment tank (2) is not always dry, the area of the agitating blade according to the agitation rotational speed is limited, about 5 mm in the case of 5 RPM, and the agitation rotational torque is large when the humidity and viscosity increase. A drive device is required.

処理槽(2)内での有効な攪拌は、全通螺旋翼の様に攪拌移送管の必要が、本発明は一面のみ傾斜した半円筒の処理槽壁(4)に添う形状で攪拌軸がついた攪拌翼を装着し、傾斜攪拌翼で上昇後、槽下部位に雪崩形式で落下、又間欠の攪拌翼(8)で上昇と、部分攪拌の積み重ねで、全ての機能を損なわずに最良の攪拌状態を発揮した。  Effective stirring in the treatment tank (2) requires a stirring transfer pipe like a full spiral blade. In the present invention, the stirring shaft has a shape conforming to the semi-cylindrical treatment tank wall (4) inclined only on one side. Attached with a stirring stirrer, lifted with a tilting stirrer blade, dropped to the lower part of the tank in an avalanche form, and lifted with an intermittent stirrer blade (8). The stirring state of was exhibited.

「請求項9」「請求項10」「請求項11」「請求項12」は人工光源によって、処理槽(2)内を照射する光源種類の請求項で、それぞれ、有機物処理装置(1)の処理目的によって、又、人工光源によって光線と熱源を、或は熱源を必要としない処理目的、或は熱を嫌う場合、及び光線の種類による機能性の格差等々、種々の実施を行った。  “Claim 9”, “Claim 10”, “Claim 11”, and “Claim 12” are claims of light source types that irradiate the inside of the treatment tank (2) with an artificial light source. Various implementations were performed depending on the purpose of the treatment, such as a light source and a heat source by an artificial light source, or a treatment purpose that does not require a heat source, or a dislike of heat, and a functional disparity depending on the type of light.

当然ながら、有機物処理装置(1)の処理槽(2)には、各種の人工光源(17)を装着して、極寒冷地では熱光線で加温幇助、又は赤道直下では無熱光線、の対応を図った。  Naturally, the processing tank (2) of the organic matter processing apparatus (1) is equipped with various artificial light sources (17), and in extremely cold regions, it is heated with heat rays or heated under the equator. A response was made.

要するに自然界の法則を忠実に守る機能性、深海や洞窟の奥の暗黒環境から頂いた知識技術でなく、太陽光線のもとでの知識の応用である事の認識で、透明窓(12)を装着する事もあると言う点も、処理槽(2)という真っ暗な中での微生物の機能を待つのでなく、投入された処理有機物(3)を発酵処理するバイオの立場を考慮した現れであり、人工光源(17)装着もその一環である。  In short, the functionality to faithfully observe the laws of nature, knowledge technology gained from the dark environment behind the deep sea and caves, not the knowledge that is the application of knowledge under sunlight, transparent windows (12) The fact that it may be attached is not awaiting the function of microorganisms in the darkness of the treatment tank (2), but is a manifestation that takes into account the bio-position of fermenting the treated organic matter (3). The artificial light source (17) is part of that.

処理槽(2)内に人工光源(17)を装着する場合の光源の種類は、「請求項1」記載の透明窓(12)から太陽光線等の外部光線を処理槽(2)内部に取り入れ、二酸化チタン(7)、或は光合成消臭菌類の活性化、或は処理槽(2)内に散布する場合で、その機能を発揮させる光源の選択に応じた人工光源(17)の種類の実施形態である。  The type of light source when the artificial light source (17) is mounted in the processing tank (2) is to take external rays such as sunlight from the transparent window (12) according to claim 1 into the processing tank (2). In the case of activation of titanium dioxide (7) or photosynthetic deodorant fungi, or when spraying in the treatment tank (2), the type of artificial light source (17) according to the selection of the light source that performs its function It is an embodiment.

「請求項9」は、蛍光灯を装着したもので一般的用途に供するものであり、熱源もさほど無く、蛍光灯管の種類によって昼光色から白色まで実施したが、一般的には昼光色灯火が標準で、有効であった。  “Claim 9” is equipped with a fluorescent lamp and is used for general purposes, has a few heat sources, and has been implemented from daylight to white depending on the type of fluorescent lamp tube. It was effective.

「請求項10」は、白熱灯を装着した例で、光線と同時に熱源も有り、冬期寒冷地には加温面の効果も有り、白熱球に着色した場合、灯火照明度が低下するがこれも機能性においては有効であった。  “Claim 10” is an example in which an incandescent lamp is mounted, and there is a heat source simultaneously with the light beam, and there is also a warming surface effect in the cold region in winter. When the incandescent bulb is colored, the lighting intensity decreases. Was also effective in functionality.

「請求項11」は、ハロゲン灯火を装着したもので、光線も強く、熱カロリ−も大きく、加熱量増大させる乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式の乾燥用途、並びに高温加熱を要するバイオ使用の乾式発酵処理方式に適した。  “Claim 11” is equipped with a halogen lamp, has a strong light beam, a large heat calorie, and a dry moisture transpiration drying method that increases the amount of heating, as well as a bio-use dry fermentation process that requires high-temperature heating. Suitable for the method.

「請求項12」は、LED光線を利用して各色の機能別に使用したが、光線のみで熱源を持たず、非常に有効な光源として、光触媒に使用した二酸化チタンや光合成消臭菌類の活動には適したが、残念ながらコスト面と処理槽(2)内の湿度に弱く、処理槽(2)内での隔離照射の必要があった。  "Claim 12" is used for each color function using LED light, but it has no heat source only with light, and is used as a very effective light source for the activity of titanium dioxide and photosynthetic deodorant fungi used as photocatalysts. Although it was suitable, unfortunately it was weak in terms of cost and humidity in the treatment tank (2), and isolation irradiation in the treatment tank (2) was necessary.

「請求項13」は、人工光源(13)に紫外線殺菌灯火を装填した実施例で、処理槽(2)上部空間を照射するものであり、種々菌類の飛散を防止する目的で、ペット糞、簡易トイレ、その他の殺菌作用を要する場合に有効に利用したもので、衛生面からは有効であったが、共に、二酸化チタン(7)の照射活性化にも有効である。  “Claim 13” is an example in which an ultraviolet light sterilization lamp is loaded on an artificial light source (13), which irradiates the upper space of the treatment tank (2), and for the purpose of preventing the scattering of various fungi, It was used effectively when a simple toilet or other sterilizing action was required, and it was effective in terms of hygiene, but it was also effective for activation of titanium dioxide (7).

「請求項14」は、無臭化の上、粉塵飛散も無い事から、卓上移動用、レジャ−用、その他多様と使用可能な小型化し、食事後の団欒過程で、初期後のテ−ブルに置き、歓談しながら残渣投入、事後移動してキッチン隅におく、又、何処にでも持ち運びが可能な様な取り手を付ければ、レジャ−用にも使用可能な用にした有機物処理装置(1)である。  “Claim 14” is not brominated and does not scatter dust, so it can be used for desktop movement, recreational use, and other various sizes. Place organic waste processing equipment (1) that can be used for recreation as well. ).

乾式発酵処理方式で、各「請求項」の主要機能を装備した、傾斜装着の間欠螺旋攪拌翼の有機物処理装置の側面断面図、一部透視図である。  FIG. 4 is a side sectional view and a partially transparent view of an organic matter processing apparatus of an intermittently mounted helical stirring blade equipped with a main function of each “claim” in a dry fermentation treatment method. 乾式発酵処理方式で、各「請求項」の主要機能を装備した、横軸攪拌装着の卓上及びポ−タ−ブルの、有機物処理装置の側面断面図、一部透視図である。  FIG. 3 is a side sectional view and a partially transparent view of an organic matter processing apparatus of a desktop and portable table equipped with a horizontal axis stirring equipped with the main functions of each “claim” in a dry fermentation treatment system. 乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式で、各「請求項」の主要機能を装備した、傾斜装着の間欠螺旋攪拌翼の有機物処理装置の側面断面図、一部透視図である。  FIG. 4 is a side sectional view and a partial perspective view of an organic matter processing apparatus of an intermittently mounted intermittent spiral stirring blade equipped with the main functions of each “claim” in a dry moisture transpiration drying method. 湿式発酵処理方式で、各「請求項」の主要機能を装備した、横軸攪拌翼装着の、湿式発酵処理方式の、有機物処理装置の側面断面図、一部透視図である。  FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view and a partial perspective view of an organic matter processing apparatus of a wet fermentation treatment method equipped with a horizontal axis stirring blade equipped with the main functions of each “claim” in a wet fermentation treatment method. 湿式水中分解処理方式で、各「請求項」の主要機能を装備した、垂直攪拌翼装着の、水中連続螺旋攪拌翼の、有機物処理装置の側面断面図、一部透視図である。  FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view and a partially transparent view of an organic matter treatment apparatus of a submerged continuous spiral stirring blade equipped with a vertical stirring blade and equipped with a main function of each “claim” in a wet underwater decomposition method. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が円筒形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and water-absorbing light-weight foam base material have a cylindrical shape, and can be applied and impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. It is. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が円筒中空形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material and water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material have a hollow cylindrical shape, and can be applied and impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. FIG. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が四角立方体形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and water-absorbing light-weight foam base material have a square cubic shape, and can be applied and impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. FIG. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が四角立方体中空形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、光触媒二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  The non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material have a square cubic hollow shape and can be impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, photocatalytic titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. FIG. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が多角立方体形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、光触媒二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  The non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material have a polygonal cubic shape, and can be impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, photocatalytic titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. It is a perspective view. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が多角立方体中空形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、光触媒二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and water-absorbing lightweight foam base material are shaped like polygonal cubes and can be impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, photocatalytic titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. FIG. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材、及び吸水性軽量発泡基材の成型形状が多角立方体星型形状で、科学的消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類、光触媒二酸化チタン、その他金属イオン等の塗布含浸が可能な、斜視図である。  Non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material and water-absorbing light-weight foam base material are polygonal cubic star-shaped and can be impregnated with scientific deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi, photocatalytic titanium dioxide, and other metal ions. It is a perspective view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 有機物処理装置
2 処理槽
3 処理有機物
4 非吸水性軽量発泡基材
5 吸水性軽量発泡基材
6 光合成消臭菌類
7 二酸化チタン
8 攪拌翼
9 微細粉塵
10 槽上部軽量基材積層
11 排気フイルタ−
12 透明窓
13 人工光源
14 処理槽壁
15 排水濾過網
16 高電圧プラズマ放電機
17 湿度感知センサ−
18 超音波発信機
1 Organic matter treatment equipment
2 treatment tank
3 treated organic matter
4 Non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material
5 Water-absorbing lightweight foam base material
6 photosynthetic deodorant fungi
7 Titanium dioxide
8 Stirring blade
9 Fine dust
10 Lightweight base material stack on top of tank
11 Exhaust filter
12 Transparent windows
13 Artificial light source
14 Treatment tank wall
15 Drainage filter
16 High voltage plasma discharge machine
17 Humidity sensor
18 Ultrasonic transmitter

Claims (14)

有機物処理装置(1)の処理槽(2)に投入処理される処理有機物(3)と共に、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の一定粒度成型の各基材がそれぞれの目的に応じて単独種或は混合種で選択され、基材其のままか、時には、各基材に各種の消臭自然素材、化学反応消臭素材、光合成消臭菌類(6)、二酸化チタン(7)等が単独種又は複合種で塗布含浸されて処理槽(2)内に装填し、其の場合は透明窓(12)から採光、人工光源(13)で照射し、攪拌翼(8)で処理槽(2)内を攪拌する事により千差万別な質と量の処理有機物(3)の投入での使用状況差のもとで、乾式処理では微細粉塵(9)の飛散防止、消臭機能、処理槽内処理経過正否状況目視把握、その他種々の機能性発揮と共に、世界各国の誰もが視覚により簡単かつ正確に使用経過状況判断と対処を可能としたもので、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、乾式発酵処理方式、湿式発酵処理方式、湿式水中分解処理方式の全ての処理方式の機種毎に対応を可能とした、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置で、請求項1の詳細は以下の通り。 其の一は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式及び乾式発酵処理方式における処理槽(2)内換気による微細粉塵(9)の槽内外飛散の防止機能である、
それには非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)のいずれか一種、或は両種混合で装填をする事だけで槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し、微細残渣粉塵(9)が処理槽(2)上面に浮上顔を出す事がなく粉塵飛散が完全に防止され、従って換気フイルタ−(11)の汚れや詰まりも極限まで減少され、処理槽(2)内水分蒸散や各種ガスは槽上部軽量基材積層(10)物質の各種形状粒度間隙から蒸散され、処理槽(2)外に排出され、粉塵飛散問題だけであれば、これだけで十分解決される。
其の二は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式及び乾式発酵処理方式における処理槽(2)内の使用過程で重要な正常湿度維持の正否目視判断である。
従来、最も重要な湿度判断管理が最も困難な事であったものを、老若男女を問わず民族の違いを越えて誰でも目視で正否判断を可能にしたものである。
それには非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の形状差或は色分けで単独種又は両者の混合で装填で、その軽さによって自動的に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し、処理有機物(3)の投入量と質の変化により、槽内湿度が上昇すれば、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)も吸湿吸水して攪拌混練で槽内遊泳し、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)槽上部軽量基材積層(10)として存在する。
吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)のみの装填の場合は、槽内湿度上昇で吸水遊泳で槽上部軽量基材積層(10)が現象或は消滅するが、其の間は槽内湿度保持状態で微細粉塵飛散はなく、処理槽(2)内の保湿状態が正常化の場合には、乾燥度に応じて再び槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成する。
其の三は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式及び乾式発酵処理方式の場合の消臭機能保持である。
非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種或は複合種に、植物抽出エッセンス消臭剤或はその他の科学的配合消臭剤を塗布又は含浸させて装填し、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)の場合は吸水しないため処理槽(2)上部に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成し、臭気ガスが槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を通過する際に分解消臭又はマスキング消臭機能が付加される。
同時に、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)に本項目の消臭剤を塗布含浸させて装填の場合には、処理槽内の湿度が増した場合にはその湿度に応じて吸水し、処理槽(2)内に攪拌混成され、湿度が多ければ多い程に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の量は減少するが、処理槽(2)内に攪拌混成で潜っても、処理槽(2)内部での消臭効果は発揮され、消臭剤が塗布又は含浸された非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)と混成で装填された場合は、処理槽(2)の上部は非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)で内部は吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の両者で消臭機能を発揮する。
其の四は、乾式発酵処理方式、湿式発酵処理方式、及び湿式市中分解処理方式で光合成消臭菌類(6)を必要に応じて着床し消臭する事もある。
非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種或は複合種に光合成消臭菌類(6)の着床付加させて処理槽(2)内に装填し、屋外設置使用の場合も室内設置使用も、有機物処理装置(1)の処理槽上部に、透明窓(12)を一定面積を透明素材にする事で、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を省エネルギ−で外部光線透過照射により光合成消臭菌類(6)を活性化するもので、又、処理槽(2)内に人工光源(13)を装着して常時照射し活性化する。
又、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)及び吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)に光合成消臭菌類の塗布含浸の場合は、一定湿度では常時槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成するが、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)への光合成消臭菌類(6)着床は、乾式発酵処理方式で処理槽(2)内部に水分を持った場合、及び湿式の場合は常に吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)は処理槽(2)内に攪拌混入遊泳し、上部位からの光線照射不能により光合成消臭菌類(6)の活性化が遅延又は不活性化する事から、この場合は処理槽壁(14)の側面に透明部位を設け人工光源(13)或は外部光線により処理槽(2)内を光線照射する事もある。
其の五は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式、及び乾式発酵処理方式、湿式発酵処理方式、湿式水中分解処理方式で、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種、或は複合種に二酸化チタン(7)塗布含浸させて処理槽(2)内に装填し、二酸化チタン光触媒(7)を塗布含浸する事もある。 この場合は、処理槽(2)内の二酸化チタンは、透明窓(12)からの自然光の採光、或は人工光源(13)による紫外線によりマイナスとプラスの電荷イオンを生成し、酸素と水分で活性酸素造成を図る事から処理有機物(3)の効果的分解を意図し、副次的には周知の事実である滅菌消臭も期待できるが、用途から敢えて親水性及び非親水性の性状は問わない。
又、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種或は複合種に塗布含浸させて処理槽(2)内に装填し、屋外設置使用の場合も室内設置使用も、有機物処理装置(1)の処理槽上部の透明窓(12)を一定面積で透明素材にする事で、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を省エネルギ−で外部紫外線を含む光線透過採光により二酸化チタン(7)を活性化するもので、又、処理槽(2)内に人工光源(13)を装着して紫外線を常時照射し活性化する事で機能向上を図る事もある。
同時に、処理槽(2)内が一定湿度保持では、槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を形成するが、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)は、処理槽(2)内部に水分を持った場合には処理槽(2)内に攪拌混入されて光線照射不能により二酸化チタン(7)の活性化が遅延又は不活性化する事から、この場合は処理槽壁(14)の側面に透明部位を設け人工光源(13)或は外部光線により処理槽内を光線照射する事もある。
其の六は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式及び乾式発酵処理方式の場合の通常臭気と異なる動物性臭気の解消手段で、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種或は複合種に、二価の鉄素材を塗布又は含浸、或は処理槽(2)内へ散布添加の両者又は単独採用をする事もある。
処理有機物(3)過大量投入で、槽内湿度が増した場合、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)特にその湿度に応じて処理槽(2)内に引き込まれて攪拌混成され、湿度が多ければ多い程に槽上部軽量基材積層(10)の量は減少するが、処理槽(2)内に攪拌混成で潜っても、処理槽(2)内部での種々物質と反応して消臭効果が発揮される。
其の七は、乾式水分蒸散乾燥処理方式及び乾式発酵処理方式の場合の腐敗雑菌繁殖臭気には、非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の単独種或は複合種に、銀イオン素材、銅イオン素材を単独種で、或は両者混合で、塗布又は含浸、或は処理槽(2)内へ散布添加の両者又は単独採用で消臭効果がある。
其の八は、湿式発酵処理方式及び湿式水中分解処理方式での、光合成消臭菌類(6)、或は二酸化チタン(7)の為の人工光源装着である。
槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を光線照射で、時には処理槽上部の透明窓(12)を透明素材にして常に外部光線透過照射を受けるか、人工光源(13)を装着して槽上部軽量基材積層(10)を光照射して光合成消臭菌類(6)及び二酸化チタン(7)の機能を発揮させる為に設置する場合の人工光源(13)の種類選択の問題であり、人工光源(13)の装着種類は、目的に応じて変化するので、別途後述の請求項で独立請求する。
其の九は、湿式発酵処理、及び水中分解処理方式の場合の、自然菌類着床材二なると同時に、湿式処理方式に不可欠な排水濾過網(18)の目詰まり防止攪拌摩擦清浄が、処理槽(2)内の底部位から上層部位までの全般で摩擦清浄効果を発揮し処理槽内排水目詰まりをも完全に防止する機能も保持する、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。
Each base of the fixed particle size molding of the non-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (5) together with the treated organic matter (3) to be put into the treatment tank (2) of the organic matter treatment apparatus (1) Depending on the purpose, the material is selected as a single species or a mixed species, and the base material is left as it is, or sometimes each base material is made of various deodorant natural materials, chemical reaction deodorant materials, photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6 ), Titanium dioxide (7) or the like is coated and impregnated with a single species or a complex species and loaded into the treatment tank (2). In that case, light is radiated from the transparent window (12) with an artificial light source (13), By agitating the inside of the treatment tank (2) with the stirring blade (8), fine dust (9 ) Prevention of splashing, deodorization function, treatment progress in process tanks, visual grasp of the progress, and other various functions, and everyone in the world It is possible to judge and cope with the usage status easily and accurately by the senses, and for each type of treatment method of dry moisture transpiration drying treatment method, dry fermentation treatment method, wet fermentation treatment method, wet underwater decomposition treatment method The details of claim 1 are as follows for an organic substance processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material that can be used. The first is a function to prevent the fine dust (9) from splashing inside and outside the tank due to ventilation in the treatment tank (2) in the dry moisture transpiration drying treatment method and the dry fermentation treatment method.
To do this, the tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10) is formed by loading with either one of the non-absorbent lightweight foamed base material (4) or the water-absorbent lightweight foamed base material (5) or a mixture of both. In addition, the fine residue dust (9) does not appear on the upper surface of the processing tank (2) and the dust scattering is completely prevented, so that the dirt and clogging of the ventilation filter (11) is reduced to the limit, and the processing tank (2) Internal moisture transpiration and various gases are vaporized from the gap between various shapes and sizes of the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) and discharged outside the processing tank (2). Solved.
The second is a visual judgment of normality of maintaining normal humidity that is important in the process of use in the treatment tank (2) in the dry moisture transpiration drying method and the dry fermentation method.
In the past, the most important thing about the most difficult humidity judgment management was to make it possible for anyone to make a right or wrong judgment visually regardless of gender.
For this purpose, the non-water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbent light-weight foam base material (5) can be loaded with a single species or a mixture of both depending on the shape difference or color coding. If the humidity in the tank rises due to changes in the amount and quality of the treated organic matter (3) that forms the material laminate (10), the water-absorbing and light-weight foamed base material (5) also absorbs and absorbs moisture, and is stirred and kneaded in the tank. It swims and exists as a non-water-absorbing lightweight foam substrate (4) tank upper lightweight substrate laminate (10).
When only the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) is loaded, the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) is phenomenon or disappears due to water absorption swimming due to the increase of the humidity in the tank. In the case where there is no fine dust scattering and the moisture retention state in the treatment tank (2) is normal, the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) is formed again according to the dryness.
The third is retention of deodorizing function in the case of the dry moisture transpiration drying method and the dry fermentation method.
Applying or impregnating a plant-extracted essence deodorant or other scientifically formulated deodorant to a single species or a composite species of the non-absorbent lightweight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbent lightweight foam base material (5) In the case of the non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4), the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) is formed on the upper part of the treatment tank (2) because it does not absorb water. When passing 10), a minute elimination odor or masking deodorization function is added.
At the same time, when the water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5) is impregnated with the deodorant of this item and loaded, if the humidity in the treatment tank increases, water is absorbed according to the humidity. (2) Although the amount of the tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10) decreases as the humidity increases, the treatment tank (2) can be submerged in the treatment tank (2). ) Deodorizing effect is exerted inside, and when it is loaded with non-absorbent lightweight foamed base material (4) and water absorbent lightweight foamed base material (5) coated or impregnated with deodorant, it is treated The upper part of the tank (2) exhibits a deodorizing function with both the non-water-absorbing light-weight foamed base material (4) and the inside with the water-absorbent light-weight foamed base material (5).
The fourth is that the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) may be landed and deodorized as necessary in a dry fermentation treatment method, a wet fermentation treatment method, and a wet city decomposition treatment method.
A non-water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (4), a water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (5), a single species or a composite species, is added to the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) and loaded into the treatment tank (2). For both outdoor installation and indoor installation, the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10) can be formed by using a transparent window (12) as a transparent material on the upper part of the organic tank (1). It is an energy-saving one that activates the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) by external light transmission, and an artificial light source (13) is mounted in the treatment tank (2) to constantly activate it.
In addition, when the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) are coated and impregnated with photosynthetic deodorant fungi, the tank upper lightweight base material laminate (10) is always formed at a constant humidity. However, the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) landing on the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) is always water-absorbing in the case of having moisture inside the treatment tank (2) by the dry fermentation treatment method and in the case of wet. In this case, the lightweight foam base material (5) swims in the treatment tank (2) with stirring and mixing, and the activation of the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) is delayed or inactivated due to the inability to irradiate light from the upper part. In some cases, a transparent portion is provided on the side surface of the processing tank wall (14), and the inside of the processing tank (2) is irradiated with light by an artificial light source (13) or an external light beam.
The fifth is dry moisture transpiration drying treatment method, dry fermentation treatment method, wet fermentation treatment method, wet underwater decomposition treatment method, non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base (4), water-absorbing lightweight foam base (5) In some cases, a single species or a composite species is coated and impregnated with titanium dioxide (7) and loaded into the treatment tank (2), and the titanium dioxide photocatalyst (7) is coated and impregnated. In this case, the titanium dioxide in the treatment tank (2) generates negative and positive charge ions from natural light from the transparent window (12) or ultraviolet light from the artificial light source (13). Intended to create active oxygen, it is intended to effectively decompose the treated organic matter (3), and secondaryly, it is possible to expect sterilization and deodorization, which is a well-known fact. It doesn't matter.
In addition, a single type or a composite type of a non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) or a water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) can be coated and impregnated and loaded into the treatment tank (2) for outdoor installation use. In indoor use, the transparent window (12) at the upper part of the treatment tank of the organic matter treatment apparatus (1) is made of a transparent material with a constant area, so that the lighter base laminate (10) at the tank upper part is energy-saving and contains external ultraviolet rays. Titanium dioxide (7) is activated by light-transmitting daylighting. In addition, an artificial light source (13) is installed in the treatment tank (2) to constantly irradiate and activate ultraviolet rays to improve the function. is there.
At the same time, when the inside of the treatment tank (2) is kept at a constant humidity, the upper tank base material laminate (10) is formed, but the water absorbent lightweight foam base material (5) has moisture inside the treatment tank (2). In this case, since the activation of the titanium dioxide (7) is delayed or inactivated due to the inability to irradiate the light in the processing tank (2), in this case, a transparent portion is formed on the side surface of the processing tank wall (14). And the inside of the treatment tank may be irradiated with light by an artificial light source (13) or an external light beam.
The sixth is a means for eliminating animal odors different from the normal odor in the case of the dry moisture transpiration drying treatment method and the dry fermentation treatment method, and is a non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4), a water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5 ) May be applied to or impregnated with a divalent iron material, or sprayed into the treatment tank (2), or may be used alone.
Processed organic matter (3) If the humidity in the tank increases due to excessive loading, the water-absorbing and light-weight foamed base material (5) is drawn into the processing tank (2) according to the humidity, in particular, mixed with stirring, and the humidity is high. The larger the amount of the lighter base material laminate (10) in the tank, the smaller the amount, but even if submerged in the processing tank (2) by stirring and mixing, it reacts with various substances in the processing tank (2) and deodorizes. The effect is demonstrated.
The seventh is that the non-water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbing light-weight foam base material (5) can be used for the odor of spoilage bacteria in the dry moisture transpiration drying method and the dry fermentation method. Has a deodorizing effect when both a silver ion material and a copper ion material are used alone, or a mixture of both is applied or impregnated, or sprayed into the treatment tank (2) or added alone.
The eighth is the installation of artificial light sources for photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) or titanium dioxide (7) in the wet fermentation treatment system and the wet water decomposition treatment system.
Lightly irradiate the tank upper lightweight base material layer (10), sometimes with the transparent window (12) at the top of the processing tank as a transparent material, or always receive external light transmission, or install an artificial light source (13) to lighten the tank upper It is a problem of the type selection of the artificial light source (13) in the case of installing the base laminate (10) in order to irradiate the light and exhibit the functions of the photosynthetic deodorant fungi (6) and titanium dioxide (7). Since the mounting type of (13) changes depending on the purpose, it is independently billed in a later-described claim.
The ninth is a natural fungi flooring material in the case of wet fermentation treatment and underwater decomposition treatment method, and at the same time, the waste water filtration net (18) that is essential for the wet treatment method is prevented from clogging and stirring friction cleaning. (2) An organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material that exhibits a friction cleaning effect from the bottom part to the upper part part in the inside and also retains the function of completely preventing clogging of waste water in the treatment tank.
非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の素材が、ポリエステル等、各種樹脂製の、請求項1記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) are made of various resins such as polyester. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)の素材が、シンジオタクチック1、2−ポリブタジェン合成ゴムスポンジ等、各種合成ゴム製の、請求項1記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The non-water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (4) and the water-absorbing lightweight foamed base material (5) are made of various synthetic rubbers such as syndiotactic 1,2-polybutadiene synthetic rubber sponges. Functional organic processing equipment loaded with lightweight substrates. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)が、軟質成型の、請求項1乃至3記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with the multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the non-water absorbent lightweight foam base material (4) and the water absorbent lightweight foam base material (5) are soft molded. 非吸水性軽量発泡基材(4)、吸水性軽量発泡基材(5)が、硬質成型の、請求項1乃至3記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with the multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the non-water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (4) and the water-absorbing lightweight foam base material (5) are hard-molded. 処理槽(2)内へ、高電圧プラズマ電子放電器(15)により+と−の電荷放電器(15)により帯電オゾン空気供給の、請求項1乃至5記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein charged ozone air is supplied into the treatment tank (2) by a high-voltage plasma electron discharger (15) and a positive and negative charge discharger (15). Organic matter processing equipment. 処理槽(2)内に、湿度感知センサ−(16)によって処理槽(2)内の一定湿度以上を感知し、超音波発振器(17)稼働と同時に、たの既設加熱加温装置、及び攪拌時間の延長の単独種又は複合種の稼働による水分蒸散幇助促進を図った、請求項1乃至6記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  In the treatment tank (2), the humidity sensor (16) senses a certain humidity or higher in the treatment tank (2), and at the same time as the operation of the ultrasonic oscillator (17), the existing heating and heating device and stirring are performed. The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the promotion of moisture evaporation is facilitated by operating a single species or a complex species for extended time. 攪拌翼(8)が間欠螺旋翼形状、或はプロペラ形状の、請求項1乃至7記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The organic substance processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the stirring blade (8) has an intermittent spiral blade shape or a propeller shape. 有機物処理装置(1)に装着の人工光源(13)が蛍光灯の、請求項1乃至8記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the artificial light source (13) attached to the organic matter processing apparatus (1) is a fluorescent lamp. 有機物処理装置(1)に装着の人工光源(13)が白熱灯の、請求項1乃至8記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  9. The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the artificial light source (13) attached to the organic matter processing apparatus (1) is an incandescent lamp. 有機物処理装置(1)に装着の人工光源(13)がハロゲン灯の、請求項1乃至8記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  9. The organic matter processing apparatus loaded with a multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the artificial light source (13) attached to the organic matter processing apparatus (1) is a halogen lamp. 有機物処理装置(1)に装着の人工光源(13)がLED灯で、白色、赤色、黄色、青色の単独色又は複合色の、請求項1乃至8記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The artificial light source (13) attached to the organic matter processing apparatus (1) is an LED lamp, and is loaded with a multifunctional lightweight substrate according to claim 1 of white, red, yellow, blue alone or a composite color. Organic matter processing equipment. 有機物処理装置(1)に装着の人工光源(13)に紫外線灯を単独又は他の人工光源(13)にプラスして設置した、請求項1乃至12記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The multi-function lightweight substrate according to claim 1, wherein the artificial light source (13) attached to the organic matter processing device (1) is installed with an ultraviolet lamp alone or in addition to another artificial light source (13). Organic matter processing equipment. 有機物処理装置(1)を、横軸攪拌翼(8)で、軽量小型にして、卓上設置、或は移動用ポ−タ−ブルの、請求項1乃至13記載の、多機能軽量基材を装填の有機物処理装置。  The multifunctional lightweight base material according to claim 1, wherein the organic substance processing device (1) is made light and small with a horizontal agitating blade (8), and is installed on a table or portable. Loading organic matter processing equipment.
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