JP2006311823A - Planting block - Google Patents

Planting block Download PDF

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JP2006311823A
JP2006311823A JP2005136335A JP2005136335A JP2006311823A JP 2006311823 A JP2006311823 A JP 2006311823A JP 2005136335 A JP2005136335 A JP 2005136335A JP 2005136335 A JP2005136335 A JP 2005136335A JP 2006311823 A JP2006311823 A JP 2006311823A
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far
planting block
plants
infrared radiation
infrared
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Yasumasa Kitazawa
康正 北澤
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a planting block preventing shift of far-infrared ray-radiating materials buried in the earth in order to grow plants due to flood or the like. <P>SOLUTION: The planting block is formed so that far-infrared ray-radiating materials are embedded in at least part of its outer surface. The far-infrared ray-radiating materials are set up to the planting block so as to hardly be flown and promote growth of the plants near the block via the far-infrared radiation effect of the materials. The far-infrared ray-radiating materials, in particular comprising Kihouseki (R), remarkably improve rooting of the plants and drastically make growth of the plants excellent. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本願発明は、植栽ブロックに関する。   The present invention relates to a planting block.

植物の成長に遠赤外線が有効であることが知られている。特に4ミクロンから14ミクロンの波長は育成光線と呼ばれ、水や動植物の細胞を活性化させるといわれている。そのため、多くの遠赤外線放射材料が開発され(例えば、特許文献1)、また、遠赤外線放射材料を利用した植物の育成方法が存在する(例えば、特許文献2)。
特開平6−80466号公報 特開2001−197831号公報
It is known that far-infrared rays are effective for plant growth. In particular, a wavelength of 4 to 14 microns is called a growing light and is said to activate water and animal and plant cells. Therefore, many far-infrared radiation materials have been developed (for example, Patent Document 1), and there are methods for growing plants using the far-infrared radiation material (for example, Patent Document 2).
JP-A-6-80466 JP 2001-197831 A

上記のように遠赤外線放射材料やこれを利用した植物育成方法が数多く存在するが、河川の護岸工事などで植栽をする場合に、単に遠赤外線放射材料を土中に埋めるだけでは出水などが起こった際、水に流されてしまうおそれがある。   There are many far-infrared radiation materials and plant growing methods using them as described above, but when planting for river bank protection, etc., simply burying the far-infrared radiation material in the soil will cause flooding, etc. When it happens, it may be washed away by water.

そこで、出水などにより遠赤外線放射材料が移動することなく、常時、植物を育成するための遠赤外線を放射する技術を提供することを課題とする。   Then, let it be a subject to provide the technique which always radiates | emits the far-infrared for growing a plant, without far-infrared radiation | emission material moving by flooding.

なお、河川・湖沼・海洋などの水質改善が求められる中、近年、葦原などの湿地を用いた植生浄化が豊かな生態系を維持し、環境負荷の少ない浄化技術ととして注目されている。こうした観点からも、今後、護岸工事の際に葦などの植物を植える機会が増加すると考えられ、これらの植物の育成を促進することは環境保護の点でも重要である。   In addition, while water quality improvement in rivers, lakes, and oceans is required, in recent years, vegetation purification using wetlands such as Sugawara has been attracting attention as a purification technology that maintains a rich ecosystem and has a low environmental impact. From this point of view, it is considered that opportunities for planting plants such as corals will increase in the future for revetment work, and promoting the growth of these plants is also important in terms of environmental protection.

上記課題を解決するために、本願出願人は、少なくとも外表面の一部に遠赤外線放射材料が埋設されたことを特徴とする植栽ブロックを発明した。   In order to solve the above problems, the applicant of the present invention has invented a planting block characterized in that a far-infrared radiation material is embedded in at least a part of the outer surface.

また、本願発明は、前記遠赤外線放射材料が、貴寶石(登録商標)であることを特徴とする。貴寶石は常温下で他の遠赤外線材料よりも多くの遠赤外線を放射するので好適である。   The invention of the present application is characterized in that the far-infrared radiation material is precious stone (registered trademark). Precious meteorites are preferred because they emit more far infrared light than other far infrared materials at room temperature.

また、本願発明は、前記植栽ブロックが、土台と、該土台と一体となって形成された一または複数の隆起体とを有することを特徴とする。土台と隆起体のそれぞれに遠赤外線材料を設けることで、異なる位置から多重に遠赤外線を放射することができる。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the planting block has a base and one or a plurality of raised bodies formed integrally with the base. By providing far-infrared materials on each of the base and the raised body, multiple far-infrared rays can be emitted from different positions.

植栽ブロックの少なくとも外表面の一部に埋設された遠赤外線放射材料は出水などによって移動することはない。そして、遠赤外線放射材料の遠赤外線効果により付近の植物の育成を促進する。特に、貴寶石からの遠赤外線放射により植物の根張りが著しくよくなり、生育が格段に優れる。   The far-infrared radiation material embedded in at least a part of the outer surface of the planting block does not move due to flooding or the like. And the growth of a nearby plant is accelerated | stimulated by the far-infrared effect of a far-infrared radiation material. In particular, the far-infrared radiation from precious stones significantly improves the rooting of plants, and the growth is remarkably excellent.

次に、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図を用いて説明する。   Next, the best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1において、植栽ブロック100は、土台110と、この土台110と一体となって形成された複数の隆起体120を有している。隆起体120は、正八角錐の上部を水平に切断した形態をしており、水平となった上面部には貴寶石130が埋め込まれている。同様に土台110の上面にも貴寶石130が埋め込まれている。   In FIG. 1, the planting block 100 includes a base 110 and a plurality of raised bodies 120 formed integrally with the base 110. The raised body 120 has a shape in which the upper part of the regular octagonal pyramid is cut horizontally, and a precious stone 130 is embedded in the upper surface part that is horizontal. Similarly, precious stones 130 are embedded in the upper surface of the base 110.

土台110と隆起体120は、コンクリートでできている。したがって、培土資材をコンクリートに混合、固化させたものよりも丈夫で長期間使用できる。   The base 110 and the raised body 120 are made of concrete. Therefore, it is more durable and can be used for a long time than the one obtained by mixing and solidifying the soil material with concrete.

貴寳石130は、以下の表1に示す成分からなる天然鉱物である。遠赤外線放射量が常温でも多く、また、耐磨耗性、耐衝撃性、耐熱性、耐薬品性に優れている。   The precious stone 130 is a natural mineral composed of the components shown in Table 1 below. Far-infrared radiation is large even at room temperature, and it has excellent wear resistance, impact resistance, heat resistance, and chemical resistance.

Figure 2006311823
また、貴寶石だけでなく、波長4〜40μm程度の遠赤外線を放射する天然鉱物または人工鉱物を遠赤外線放射材料とすることもできる。例えばトルマリン(電気石)、石英片岩、石英閃緑石、角閃石、千枚石、花崗斑石、黒曜石、医王石、麦飯石、貴陽石、長石、ゼオライトなどの1種又は2種以上が挙げられる。遠赤外線放射材料から放射される遠赤外線は植栽植物の発根を促進し、生育を良好にする効能がある。ただし、多くの遠赤外線放射材料が高温下で多量の遠赤外線を放射するのに対し、貴寶石は常温でも多量の遠赤外線を放射するので、土中に埋設する植栽ブロックの材料として好適である。
Figure 2006311823
Further, not only precious stones but also natural minerals or artificial minerals that emit far-infrared rays having a wavelength of about 4 to 40 μm can be used as far-infrared emitting materials. For example, one or more of tourmaline (quartzite), quartz schist, quartz diorite, amphibolite, phyllite, granite, obsidian, meteorite, barleystone, kiyoishi, feldspar, zeolite, etc. It is done. Far-infrared radiation emitted from far-infrared radiation materials has the effect of promoting rooting of planted plants and improving growth. However, while many far-infrared emitting materials emit a large amount of far-infrared radiation at high temperatures, precious stones radiate a large amount of far-infrared radiation even at room temperature. is there.

次に、植栽ブロック100の製造方法について説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the planting block 100 is demonstrated.

図2に示すように、第一段階では、隆起体120を形成するための型枠200に5〜10mm程度の大きさの貴寶石130を入れ、そこに生コンクリート400を打設し、固化、養生する。   As shown in FIG. 2, in the first stage, a precious stone 130 having a size of about 5 to 10 mm is put into a mold 200 for forming the raised body 120, and ready-mixed concrete 400 is placed there, solidified, Take care.

図3に示すように、第二段階では、型枠200の土手上部210に5〜10mm程度の大きさの貴寶石130を載せ、土台110を形成するための型枠300に再び生コンクリート400を打設し、固化、養生する。   As shown in FIG. 3, in the second stage, a precious stone 130 having a size of about 5 to 10 mm is placed on the bank upper part 210 of the mold 200, and the ready-mixed concrete 400 is again put on the mold 300 for forming the base 110. Place, solidify and cure.

このように第一段階、第二段階の生コンクリート400を流し込む手順の前に貴寶石130を敷くので、固形後、型枠を外して植栽ブロック100をひっくり返すと土台110と隆起体120の上面部に貴寶石130が埋まっていることとなる。   Since the precious stones 130 are laid before the procedure of pouring the first stage and second stage ready-mixed concrete 400 in this way, after solidification, when the planting block 100 is turned over by removing the formwork, the upper surfaces of the base 110 and the raised body 120 The precious stone 130 is buried in the part.

植栽ブロック100の形状は任意であり、図示したものに限定されるものではない。また、必要に応じて、土台110の底部に通水孔を開けておくこともできる。   The shape of the planting block 100 is arbitrary and is not limited to the illustrated one. Further, if necessary, a water passage hole can be formed at the bottom of the base 110.

図4に示すように、植栽ブロック100は、護岸などに埋設する。これに土をかぶせ、そこに葦などの植物500を植える。貴寶石130から発せられる遠赤外線が、植物500の根510に育成作用を及ぼし、植物500の成長を促す。   As shown in FIG. 4, the planting block 100 is embedded in a revetment or the like. This is covered with soil, and plants 500 such as corals are planted there. Far-infrared rays emitted from the precious meteorite 130 have a growing action on the root 510 of the plant 500 and promote the growth of the plant 500.

本願発明である植栽ブロック100の効果について調査を行った。一方は、河川の護岸に植栽ブロック100を埋設し、そこに葦を植えた。他方は、その隣に植栽ブロック100を埋設せずに葦を植えた。そして、30日間経過後、互いの葦の成長具合を比較した。すると、前者の葦の方が成長が早く、根の張り具合や葉のつき方がよかった。   The effect of the planting block 100 according to the present invention was investigated. On the other hand, a planting block 100 was buried on the river bank, and firewood was planted there. The other planted the bud without burying the planting block 100 next to it. And after 30 days passed, the growth of each other was compared. Then, the former bud grew faster, and the root tension and leaves were better.

次に、巻尺補助具700について説明する。   Next, the tape measure assisting tool 700 will be described.

図5に示す土台110の底面のように物の角が面取りされている場合、基準面αからの長さhを計測することは、普通の定規一本では困難である。このような場合、二つの定規を組み合わせて測るなどするが、不便である。また、一般的な巻尺はその先端が鉤状になっており物の角に引っ掛けて長さを計測することができるが、やはり物の角が面取りされている場合には、鉤状部を引っ掛けることができず計測は困難である。   When the corner of the object is chamfered like the bottom surface of the base 110 shown in FIG. 5, it is difficult to measure the length h from the reference plane α with a single standard ruler. In such a case, it is inconvenient to measure two rulers in combination. In addition, a general tape measure has a hook-shaped tip and can be hooked on the corner of an object to measure the length. However, if the corner of the object is chamfered, the hook-shaped part is hooked. It is difficult to measure.

そこで、図6に示すような巻尺補助具700を巻尺の測定テープ800の先端鉤上部に取り付けると便利である。   Therefore, it is convenient to attach a tape measure assisting tool 700 as shown in FIG. 6 to the upper end of the measuring tape 800 of the tape measure.

巻尺補助具700は、突出部710、720、730と、取付部740、750とを有する。突出部710、720、730は取付部740から三又に伸びている。取付部750は、測定テープ800の先端鉤上部に取り付けられるべく、取付部740の端部に直角に設けられている。   The tape measure assisting tool 700 has projecting portions 710, 720, and 730 and attachment portions 740 and 750. The projecting portions 710, 720, and 730 extend from the mounting portion 740 in a trifurcated manner. The attachment portion 750 is provided at a right angle to the end portion of the attachment portion 740 so that the attachment portion 750 can be attached to the upper end of the measuring tape 800.

図7に示すように、巻尺補助具700の測定テープ800の先端鉤上部への取り付けは、両面テープ760を用いる方法がある。また、取付部750と測定テープ800の先端鉤上部を小型のビスで固定してもよい。また、輪ゴムで固定してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 7, there is a method of using a double-sided tape 760 for attaching the measuring tape assisting tool 700 to the upper end of the measuring tape 800. Further, the attachment portion 750 and the upper end of the measuring tape 800 may be fixed with a small screw. Moreover, you may fix with a rubber band.

巻尺補助具700を測定テープ800の先端鉤上部へ取付けることで、物の角が面取りされている場合であっても、突出部710、720、730を基準面αに引っ掛けることができるので、容易に長さhを計測できる。   By attaching the tape measure auxiliary tool 700 to the upper end of the measuring tape 800, even if the corner of the object is chamfered, the projecting portions 710, 720, 730 can be hooked on the reference plane α, so that it is easy. The length h can be measured.

また、突出部は必ずしも3つでなくてもよい。突出部710だけでも基準面αに引っ掛けることができれば計測が可能である。   Further, the number of protrusions is not necessarily three. If only the protrusion 710 can be hooked on the reference plane α, measurement is possible.

また、取付部750を設けず、測定テープ800の先端鉤上部に取付部740を接着させてもよい。   Further, the attachment portion 740 may be bonded to the upper end of the measuring tape 800 without providing the attachment portion 750.

また、巻尺補助具700を取り付けるのではなく、測定テープ800の先端鉤上部に突出部を設けた巻尺としてもよい。   Moreover, it is good also as a tape measure which provided the protrusion part in the tip collar upper part of the measuring tape 800 instead of attaching the tape measure auxiliary tool 700. FIG.

本発明にかかる植栽ブロックの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the planting block concerning this invention. 植栽ブロックの製造工程の第一段階を示す状態断面図である。It is state sectional drawing which shows the 1st step of the manufacturing process of a planting block. 植栽ブロックの製造工程の第二段階を示す状態断面図である。It is state sectional drawing which shows the 2nd step of the manufacturing process of a planting block. 植栽ブロックを埋設した状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state which buried the planting block. 植栽ブロックの側面概略図である。It is a side schematic diagram of a planting block. 巻尺補助具の使用状態図である。It is a use condition figure of a tape measure auxiliary tool. 巻尺補助具の使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition of a tape measure auxiliary tool.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

100 植栽ブロック
110 土台
120 隆起体
130 貴寶石
200 型枠
300 型枠
400 コンクリート
500 植物
700 巻尺補助具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Planting block 110 Base 120 Protruding body 130 Precious stone 200 Formwork 300 Formwork 400 Concrete 500 Plant 700 Tape measure auxiliary tool

Claims (3)

少なくとも外表面の一部に遠赤外線放射材料が埋設されたことを特徴とする植栽ブロック。   A planting block comprising a far-infrared radiation material embedded in at least a part of an outer surface. 請求項1に記載の植栽ブロックにおいて、
前記遠赤外線放射材料が、貴寶石(登録商標)であることを特徴とする植栽ブロック。
In the planting block according to claim 1,
The planting block, wherein the far-infrared radiation material is precious stone (registered trademark).
請求項1又は2に記載の植栽ブロックにおいて、
前記植栽ブロックが、土台と、該土台と一体となって形成された1又は2以上の隆起体とを有することを特徴とする植栽ブロック。
In the planting block according to claim 1 or 2,
The planting block, wherein the planting block has a base and one or more raised bodies formed integrally with the base.
JP2005136335A 2005-05-09 2005-05-09 Planting block Pending JP2006311823A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000352034A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-19 Sugiyama Kensetsu Kk Greening concrete block and secondary concrete product
JP2002305973A (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-22 Ryoji Watabe Method for culturing plant and soil-heating apparatus for plant culture
JP2003116348A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-22 Hattori Heating Kogyo Kk Soil filler and method of producing the same
JP2003250332A (en) * 2002-02-26 2003-09-09 Taisei Corp Vegetation block and method for forming vegetation basis
JP2004049119A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-19 Densho:Kk Vegetative concrete base and vegetative concrete block
JP2005000036A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Shinichi Inada Coated seed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000352034A (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-19 Sugiyama Kensetsu Kk Greening concrete block and secondary concrete product
JP2002305973A (en) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-22 Ryoji Watabe Method for culturing plant and soil-heating apparatus for plant culture
JP2003116348A (en) * 2001-10-15 2003-04-22 Hattori Heating Kogyo Kk Soil filler and method of producing the same
JP2003250332A (en) * 2002-02-26 2003-09-09 Taisei Corp Vegetation block and method for forming vegetation basis
JP2004049119A (en) * 2002-07-19 2004-02-19 Densho:Kk Vegetative concrete base and vegetative concrete block
JP2005000036A (en) * 2003-06-10 2005-01-06 Shinichi Inada Coated seed

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