JP3107526U - Greening base - Google Patents

Greening base Download PDF

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JP3107526U
JP3107526U JP2004005266U JP2004005266U JP3107526U JP 3107526 U JP3107526 U JP 3107526U JP 2004005266 U JP2004005266 U JP 2004005266U JP 2004005266 U JP2004005266 U JP 2004005266U JP 3107526 U JP3107526 U JP 3107526U
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layer
crushed material
permeable
greening base
permeable crushed
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幸男 杉村
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株式会社ミックス
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Abstract

【課題】植物が生長し易く、しかも植物が繁茂する前においても好ましい外観を呈する緑化基盤を提供する。
【解決手段】最下の第一層(1)と、該第一層上に設けた第二層(3)と、該第二層上に設けた第三層(5)とよりなり、該第一層(1)は透水性破砕物(9)を接着手段(11)に混入してなり、該第二層(3)は第一層の透水性破砕物(9)よりも細かな透水性破砕物(13)を含み、該第三層(5)は表土であることを特徴とする緑化基盤。第一層の透水性破砕物(9)と第二層の透水性破砕物(13)は、コンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を破砕してなるものである。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a greening base that is easy to grow and has a favorable appearance even before the plant grows.
A lowermost first layer (1), a second layer (3) provided on the first layer, and a third layer (5) provided on the second layer, The first layer (1) is formed by mixing the permeable crushed material (9) into the bonding means (11), and the second layer (3) is finer permeable than the permeable crushed material (9) of the first layer. A greening base comprising a crushed material (13), and the third layer (5) is topsoil. The permeable crushed material (9) of the first layer and the permeable crushed material (13) of the second layer are formed by crushing wastes such as concrete, roof tiles and bricks.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、運動場、駐車場、庭等に天然芝等の植物を生育させるための緑化基盤に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a greening base for growing plants such as natural turf on a playground, a parking lot, a garden, and the like.

特開平7−315904号公報は、ゼオドライトを粗骨材とするコンクリート成形物よりなる緑化基盤を開示している。
特開平7−315904号公報
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-315904 discloses a greening base made of a concrete molded product using zeodolite as a coarse aggregate.
JP 7-315904 A

しかるに、上記従来の緑化基盤は、コンクリート板であるから、植物が根を張りにくいものである。また、植物が繁茂するまでの間はコンクリート面が露出しているため、外観上好ましくないという問題もある。   However, since the conventional greening base is a concrete board, it is difficult for plants to root. Moreover, since the concrete surface is exposed until a plant grows, there also exists a problem that it is unpreferable on an external appearance.

本発明は、上記従来の緑化基盤における上述の如き問題を解決し、植物が生長し易く、しかも植物が繁茂する前においても好ましい外観を呈する緑化基盤を提供しようとしてなされたものである。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems in the conventional greening base, and to provide a greening base that is easy to grow and has a favorable appearance even before the plant grows.

上記課題を解決するために、本考案は、下記の緑化基盤を提供する。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following greening infrastructure.

(1)最下の第一層と、該第一層上に設けた第二層と、該第二層上に設けた第三層とよりなり、
該第一層は透水性破砕物を接着手段に混入してなり、該第二層は第一層の透水性破砕物よりも細かな透水性破砕物を含み、該第三層は表土であることを特徴とする緑化基盤(請求項1)。
(1) It consists of the lowest first layer, the second layer provided on the first layer, and the third layer provided on the second layer,
The first layer is formed by mixing the permeable crushed material into the bonding means, the second layer includes a permeable crushed material finer than the permeable crushed material of the first layer, and the third layer is topsoil. A greening base characterized in that (Claim 1).

(2)前記第一層の透水性破砕物と第二層の透水性破砕物は、それぞれコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を破砕してなるものである(請求項2)。 (2) The permeable crushed material of the first layer and the permeable crushed material of the second layer are formed by crushing wastes such as concrete, roof tiles, and bricks, respectively (claim 2).

[請求項1の考案]
第一層と第二層とに透水性破砕物が用いられているため、緑化基盤は透水性が良く、植物が好ましく生長する。第三層は表土であるため、植物の植栽に適しているだけでなく、植物が繁茂する前においても好ましい外観を呈する。また、雑草が生え難く、雑草が生えたときでも、これを容易に抜くことができる。
[Convention of claim 1]
Since the permeable crushed material is used for the first layer and the second layer, the greening base has good water permeability, and plants are preferably grown. Since the third layer is topsoil, it is not only suitable for planting plants, but also exhibits a favorable appearance even before the plants overgrow. In addition, weeds are difficult to grow and can be easily removed even when weeds grow.

[請求項2の考案]
コンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物(廃棄されるべき物)は、一般に埋立て処分されるものであり、環境に大きな負担となるものであるが、請求項2の考案における透水性破砕物は、コンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を破砕してなるものである。即ち、これらの廃棄物は、有効にリサイクルされることになる。その結果、資源の節約、コストの削減、環境の保護等の面で優れた効果が発揮される。
[Convention of claim 2]
Wastes such as concrete, roof tiles and bricks (those that should be discarded) are generally disposed of in landfills and are a heavy burden on the environment. It is made by crushing wastes such as concrete, tiles and bricks. That is, these wastes are effectively recycled. As a result, excellent effects are exhibited in terms of resource saving, cost reduction, environmental protection, and the like.

本考案による緑化基盤は、最下の第一層1と、該第一層1上に設けた第二層3と、該第二層3上に設けた第三層5とよりなる。符号7に示すものは、運動場、駐車場、庭等の基盤である。   The greening base according to the present invention includes a lowermost first layer 1, a second layer 3 provided on the first layer 1, and a third layer 5 provided on the second layer 3. What is indicated by reference numeral 7 is a base such as a playground, a parking lot, and a garden.

第一層1は透水性破砕物9を接着手段11に混入してなる。   The first layer 1 is formed by mixing the permeable crushed material 9 into the bonding means 11.

第一層1における透水性破砕物9は、好ましくは、ポラスコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を8〜20mmの大きさに破砕してなるものとする。   The permeable crushed material 9 in the first layer 1 is preferably formed by crushing wastes such as porous concrete, tiles, and bricks to a size of 8 to 20 mm.

第一層1における粘着手段11としては、例えば、セメントペースト、アスファルト等を用いる。   As the adhesive means 11 in the first layer 1, for example, cement paste, asphalt or the like is used.

即ち、第一層1は、例えば、ポラスコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を8〜20mmの大きさに破砕してなるものをセメントペースト、アスファルト等に混入してなるものであって、第一層1全体として透水性を有する。   That is, the first layer 1 is, for example, formed by crushing waste such as porous concrete, tile, brick, etc. into a size of 8 to 20 mm, mixed in cement paste, asphalt, etc. One layer 1 as a whole has water permeability.

第二層3は第一層1の透水性破砕物9よりも細かな透水性破砕物13を含む。   The second layer 3 includes a permeable crushed material 13 that is finer than the permeable crushed material 9 of the first layer 1.

第二層3における透水性破砕物13は、好ましくは、ポラスコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を0.1〜8mmの大きさに破砕してなるものとする。   The permeable crushed material 13 in the second layer 3 is preferably formed by crushing waste such as porous concrete, tiles, bricks, etc. to a size of 0.1 to 8 mm.

第二層3は、前記透水性破砕物13の他、例えば、バーク堆肥、肥料等を含むものであってもよい。   The second layer 3 may include, for example, bark compost, fertilizer and the like in addition to the permeable crushed material 13.

第三層5は表土である。   The third layer 5 is topsoil.

第三層5は、例えば、ポラスコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を0.1〜2.5mmの大きさに破砕してなるものにより形成してもよい。   The third layer 5 may be formed of, for example, a material obtained by crushing waste such as porous concrete, tile, brick, etc. to a size of 0.1 to 2.5 mm.

第三層5には予め植物の種子を混入してよい。   Plant seeds may be mixed in the third layer 5 in advance.

本考案による緑化基盤には、例えば天然芝等の植物15を植栽する。   Plants 15 such as natural grass are planted on the greening base according to the present invention.

本考案による緑化基盤の一例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows an example of the greening base | substrate by this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第一層
3 第二層
5 第三層
7 基盤
9 透水性破砕物
11 粘着手段
13 透水性破砕物
15 植物
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 1st layer 3 2nd layer 5 3rd layer 7 Base 9 Water-permeable crushed material 11 Adhesive means 13 Water-permeable crushed material 15 Plant

Claims (2)

最下の第一層と、該第一層上に設けた第二層と、該第二層上に設けた第三層とよりなり、
該第一層は透水性破砕物を接着手段に混入してなり、該第二層は第一層の透水性破砕物よりも細かな透水性破砕物を含み、該第三層は表土であることを特徴とする緑化基盤。
The lowermost first layer, the second layer provided on the first layer, and the third layer provided on the second layer,
The first layer is formed by mixing the permeable crushed material into the bonding means, the second layer includes a permeable crushed material finer than the permeable crushed material of the first layer, and the third layer is topsoil. A greening base characterized by that.
前記第一層の透水性破砕物と第二層の透水性破砕物は、それぞれコンクリート、瓦、レンガ等の廃棄物を破砕してなるものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の緑化基盤。   2. The greening according to claim 1, wherein the permeable crushed material of the first layer and the permeable crushed material of the second layer are obtained by crushing wastes such as concrete, roof tile, and brick, respectively. Foundation.
JP2004005266U 2004-09-02 2004-09-02 Greening base Expired - Fee Related JP3107526U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015001116A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-05 隆治 安永 Construction method of lawn
JP2020127393A (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-27 清水建設株式会社 Construction method for planting base
CN112655520A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-16 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 A matrix ball for paper mulberry seedling stage of hardening off

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015001116A (en) * 2013-06-17 2015-01-05 隆治 安永 Construction method of lawn
JP2020127393A (en) * 2019-02-12 2020-08-27 清水建設株式会社 Construction method for planting base
CN112655520A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-16 贵州务川科华生物科技有限公司 A matrix ball for paper mulberry seedling stage of hardening off

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