JP2006296276A - Method for producing packed foodstuff - Google Patents

Method for producing packed foodstuff Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006296276A
JP2006296276A JP2005121859A JP2005121859A JP2006296276A JP 2006296276 A JP2006296276 A JP 2006296276A JP 2005121859 A JP2005121859 A JP 2005121859A JP 2005121859 A JP2005121859 A JP 2005121859A JP 2006296276 A JP2006296276 A JP 2006296276A
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Prior art keywords
rice
cooked
millet
several
bag
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JP2005121859A
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Japanese (ja)
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Junichi Akiyama
淳一 秋山
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TOKAI NOSAN KK
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TOKAI NOSAN KK
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Priority to JP2005121859A priority Critical patent/JP2006296276A/en
Publication of JP2006296276A publication Critical patent/JP2006296276A/en
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  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing a foodstuff capable of maintaining and promoting health by giving a variety to the taste and kind of cooked rice, making white cooked rice as the rice cooked together with ingredients or cooked rice mixed with ingredients, and capable of cooking white polished rice with unpolished rice, germinated rice and also various millet such as wheat, foxtail, barnyard millet, etc. <P>SOLUTION: This packed foodstuff is characterized by using cereals such as unpolished rice, germinated rice, wheat, etc., millet such as foxtail, burnyard millet, etc., and vegetables, chicken, etc., singly or by mixing them suitably, filling the mixture in a small heat resistant water-permeable bag type container by several to scores grams each, putting the bag-shaped containers in a heating vessel, boiling for several to scores minutes for cooking, taking them out from the vessel, closely sealing one or several bags each in a heat resistant closed bag, performing a sterilizing treatment by heating to produce a product having a high preservation property. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、一食分もしくはそれより少量の、副飯米を中心とする包装食品に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a packaged food mainly made from side-rice rice for one meal or less.

近年は食生活が多様化して主食の種類が多くなったことや、食事をすることにより健康を維持し増進しようとする観点などから、食事には白米飯を食べるだけでなく炊き込みご飯や混ぜご飯などの好みの飯米を食べたり、精白米に玄米や胚芽米のほか、麦や粟、稗等の雑穀の混ざった飯米を摂取しようとする傾向が高まっている。
そのため近年は精白米のほかに玄米や胚芽米のほか、麦や粟、稗等の雑穀が「ご飯の素」として販売されるようになっている。
In recent years, the diet has diversified and the number of types of staple foods has increased, and from the viewpoint of maintaining and improving health by eating, not only white rice but also cooked rice and mixed rice are used for the meal. There is a growing tendency to eat favorite rice such as rice, and to eat polished rice and brown rice and germ rice, as well as mixed rice such as wheat, rice bran and rice bran.
For this reason, in addition to milled rice, in addition to brown rice and germinated rice, miscellaneous grains such as wheat, rice bran and rice bran have been sold as “rice of rice” in recent years.

解決しようとする問題点は、上記した玄米や雑穀などのご飯の素は、所定量を予め精白米と混ぜて炊くようになっている点である。
即ち玄米や雑穀などは精白米とは炊く条件が異なっているので精白米と一緒に炊きあげるのは本来は無理である。例えば玄米は精白米よりも水漬け時間や炊き上げ時間が長いので、精白米が適正に炊けたときは玄米は炊き不足となるし、玄米が適正に炊ける条件では精白米が炊き過ぎとなっていずれにしても好ましい飯米にはならない。
また、精白米に麦などを混ぜて炊いた飯米、所謂麦飯などは家族の間でも好き嫌いがあるので、家庭の炊飯器で炊くのは好ましくない、と云う問題もある。
The problem to be solved is that the above-mentioned raw rice such as brown rice and cereals are cooked by mixing a predetermined amount with polished rice in advance.
In other words, brown rice, millet, etc. are cooked differently from polished rice, so it is impossible to cook with polished rice. For example, brown rice is soaked and cooked longer than polished rice, so when polished rice is cooked properly, brown rice is undercooked, and under the conditions that brown rice can be cooked properly, polished rice is overcooked. In any case, it is not a preferred cooked rice.
There is also a problem that it is not preferable to cook with a rice cooker at home because cooked rice mixed with wheat etc. in polished rice, so-called wheat rice, etc. is liked and disliked by families.

本発明は、玄米や胚芽米などの雑穀を一食分もしくはそれより少量ずつを予め炊いて副飯米とし、これを白米飯に混ぜたり、またはそのまゝ食べるようにしたものであり、材料の玄米や胚芽米などの雑穀は先ず耐熱通水性の袋に充填して炊き上げ、しかる後その袋を耐熱性の密閉袋に密封して殺菌処理を行なうことにより
保存性を高め、常温での流通、販売を可能にしたことを最も主要な特徴とする。
The present invention is prepared by previously cooking miscellaneous grains such as brown rice and germ rice, or a small portion thereof, to make side rice, which is mixed with white rice or eaten as it is, Cereals such as rice and germinated rice are first packed in a heat-resistant and water-permeable bag and cooked, and then the bag is sealed in a heat-resistant airtight bag to improve storability and distribution at room temperature. The most important feature is that it enables sales.

本発明の包装食品は、予め炊いてあって、これを白米飯に混ぜたり、またはそのまゝ食べたりするようになっており、しかも一食分もしくはそれより少量ずつが個包装されているので、ひとり一人が好みのものを何時でも食べることが出来る利点がある。
また、これを別に炊いたご飯に混ぜたり、ご飯が炊き上がる前の炊飯器に加えるなどすることにより混ぜご飯や炊き込みご飯を作ることも出来、ご飯を一段とバラエティーを高くすることが出来て食生活の向上が計られる利点もある。
The packaged food of the present invention is cooked in advance and mixed with white rice or eaten as it is, and since one meal or smaller is individually packaged, There is an advantage that each person can eat whatever they like at any time.
Also, by mixing this with separately cooked rice or adding it to the rice cooker before the rice is cooked, you can also make mixed rice and cooked rice, which can further increase the variety of rice and eat There is also an advantage that the improvement of

本発明の包装食品を製造するには、1) 先ず玄米や胚芽米、麦その他の穀類や粟、稗等の雑穀及び、野菜や鶏肉などの材料を、穀類や雑穀などの粒状物は、洗ったものは水切りをし、野菜や鶏肉などの塊状物は適宜な大きさに細断し、表面の水分や粘着成分を除去して互いの密着性をなくし、又は乾燥させることにより袋状容器への充填性を高くして、それぞれを単独で又は適宜に混合して数グラム〜数十グラムずつを小形の耐熱通水性の袋状容器に充填する。
2) 次にこの小包装を加熱槽に入れ、数分〜数十分間煮沸して炊き上げる。
この操作で小包装内の穀類は浸透する煮沸液を吸収して膨化するので、袋状容器は充填物の体積の増加を吸収することの出来る大きさのものを用いることが必要である。一例として4面体の袋を利用する。
材料が穀類を主体としたものであるときこれを熱水で煮沸すれば製品は副飯米となり、材料が野菜であるときは製品は茹で野菜となる。
また、材料を調味液で煮沸したときは、それが穀類を主体としたものであれば製品は味付け副飯米となり、材料が野菜であるときは製品は煮野菜となる。
尚、野菜は煮沸をすることにより見掛けの容積が著しく減少しないものがよい。 この点からして野菜は根菜類が適当である。
3) 続いてこの小包装を加熱槽から取り出し、一個又は数個ずつを耐熱性の密閉袋に密封し加熱による殺菌処理をして保存性の高い(常温で市場に流通させることの出来る)製品とする。
殺菌処理の方式については特に限定はしない。
例えばレトルトパック方式と同じように、これを蒸気釜に入れて、70〜120℃程度の温度で数分〜数十分間加熱して殺菌する。
尚、2)の加熱槽で煮沸する工程で炊かれた小包装内の材料はこの操作で再加熱されるので、2)の工程では加熱殺菌処理の分だけ煮沸時間を短くし、加熱殺菌をすることにより所定の炊き上がりとなるようにするのが好ましい。
また、密閉袋内に酸素が存在すると材料が変質したり味が落ちたりするものである場合は、酸素を窒素と置換しておくのがよい。
In order to produce the packaged food of the present invention, 1) First, brown rice, germ rice, wheat, other cereals, rice cake, cereals, etc., and vegetables, chicken, etc., and grains, cereals, etc., are washed. Drain the fish and chop the lump of vegetables, chicken, etc. to an appropriate size, remove the moisture and adhesive components on the surface to eliminate mutual adhesion, or dry them into a bag-like container. Each is individually or appropriately mixed, and several grams to several tens of grams are filled into a small heat-resistant and water-permeable bag-like container.
2) Next, this small package is put into a heating tank and boiled for several minutes to several tens of minutes to cook.
In this operation, the grains in the small package absorb the boiling liquid that permeates and swell, so it is necessary to use a bag-like container having a size that can absorb the increase in the volume of the filling. As an example, a tetrahedral bag is used.
When the material is mainly made of cereals, the product becomes boiled rice if boiled with hot water, and when the material is vegetable, the product becomes boiled and vegetable.
When the material is boiled with the seasoning liquid, the product is seasoned side rice if it is mainly made of cereal, and the product is boiled vegetable when the material is vegetable.
In addition, it is good for the vegetables that the apparent volume is not significantly reduced by boiling. In this respect, root vegetables are suitable for vegetables.
3) Next, take out this small package from the heating tank, seal one or several pieces in a heat-resistant airtight bag, sterilize by heating, and have high storage stability (can be distributed to the market at room temperature). And
There is no particular limitation on the method of sterilization treatment.
For example, like the retort pack system, this is put in a steam kettle and sterilized by heating at a temperature of about 70 to 120 ° C. for several minutes to several tens of minutes.
In addition, since the material in the small package cooked in the step of boiling in the heating tank of 2) is reheated by this operation, the boiling time is shortened by the amount of the heat sterilization treatment in the step of 2), and the heat sterilization is performed. It is preferable that a predetermined cooking is achieved by doing so.
In the case where oxygen is present in the airtight bag and the material changes in quality or taste deteriorates, it is preferable to replace the oxygen with nitrogen.

胚芽米25gを容量が40mlの網製の袋に充填してピロー包装し、これを2000mlの水に醤油を50mlを混合した調味液を入れた加熱槽に投入して30分間煮沸したのち、加熱槽から取り出して水切りをし、しかる後6袋ずつを窒素ガスと共に耐熱性の密閉袋に入れて密封し、これを蒸気釜により105℃で20分間加熱して殺菌処理を行なった。
密封袋内の胚芽米は、胚芽飯米となり、6ヶ月経過した後も変質せず、味が落ちることもなかった。
また、この胚芽飯米を電子レンジで加熱して炊き立ての白米飯と混ぜたところ、白米飯は味のよい混ぜご飯になった。
25 g of germ rice is packed in a net bag with a capacity of 40 ml and wrapped in pillow. This is put into a heating tank containing 50 ml of soy sauce mixed with 2000 ml of water and boiled for 30 minutes. After removing from the tank and draining, 6 bags were put in a heat-resistant airtight bag together with nitrogen gas and sealed, and this was heated in a steam kettle at 105 ° C. for 20 minutes for sterilization.
The germinated rice in the sealed bag became germinated rice, which did not change after 6 months and did not lose its taste.
Moreover, when this germinated rice was heated with a microwave oven and mixed with freshly cooked white rice, the white rice became a delicious mixed rice.

この製法により製造された包装食品は、包装袋から取り出してそのままの状態で食べことが出来るし、ご飯に混ぜても食べることも出来る。 しかも適当量ずつが個包装されているので個人が家庭で用いるだけでなく、営業用としての用途にも適用できる。
The packaged food produced by this production method can be taken out of the packaging bag and eaten as it is, or it can be mixed with rice. Moreover, since an appropriate amount is individually packaged, it can be used not only for individuals at home but also for commercial use.

Claims (1)

玄米や胚芽米、麦その他の穀類や粟、稗等の雑穀及び、野菜や鶏肉などの材料を、単独で又は適宜に混合して数グラム〜数十グラムずつを小形の耐熱通水性の袋状容器に充填し、次いでその袋状容器を加熱槽に入れ、数分〜数十分間煮沸して炊き上げたのち、加熱槽から取り出し、一個又は数個ずつを耐熱性の密閉袋に密封し加熱による殺菌処理をして保存性の高い製品とすることを特徴とする包装食品の製法。
Brown rice, germinated rice, wheat and other cereals, grains such as rice bran, rice bran, etc., and ingredients such as vegetables and chicken are mixed singly or appropriately to make small gram-to-tens of gram bags each Fill the container, then put the bag-like container in a heating tank, boil it for several minutes to several tens of minutes, cook it, remove it from the heating tank, and seal one or several pieces in a heat-resistant airtight bag. A process for producing packaged foods, characterized by sterilizing by heating to produce a highly preserved product.
JP2005121859A 2005-04-20 2005-04-20 Method for producing packed foodstuff Pending JP2006296276A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100947252B1 (en) 2009-06-29 2010-03-12 샬롬산업(주) Manufacturing method of vacuum freeze dried vegetable bibimbap
CN103110054A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-05-22 李仕臣 Formula rice based on rice with remained germs

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100947252B1 (en) 2009-06-29 2010-03-12 샬롬산업(주) Manufacturing method of vacuum freeze dried vegetable bibimbap
CN103110054A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-05-22 李仕臣 Formula rice based on rice with remained germs

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