JP2006225371A - Pharmaceutical preparation for protecting skin - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical preparation for protecting skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006225371A JP2006225371A JP2005238466A JP2005238466A JP2006225371A JP 2006225371 A JP2006225371 A JP 2006225371A JP 2005238466 A JP2005238466 A JP 2005238466A JP 2005238466 A JP2005238466 A JP 2005238466A JP 2006225371 A JP2006225371 A JP 2006225371A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- skin
- group
- protecting
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、特定の構造を有するアシル化合物を含む皮膚を保護する製剤、および該皮膚を保護する製剤を刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に適用する、皮膚を保護する方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a preparation for protecting the skin comprising an acyl compound having a specific structure, and a method for protecting the skin, wherein the preparation for protecting the skin is applied before and / or after applying an irritant substance to the skin. About.
従来より、界面活性剤はシャンプー、食器用洗浄剤等の洗浄剤として、また乳液、クリーム等の化粧料等の乳化剤、可溶化剤として香粧品組成物や洗浄剤組成物等において重要な構成要素であり、多々用いられている。しかし一方で界面活性剤は皮膚刺激性が強く、タンパク変性作用を有し、長期使用の場合や肌の弱い人が使用した場合には、肌荒れ等を引き起こすことが知られている。また、汎用の界面活性剤は粘膜等に対する刺激が強いため、外用薬剤等の皮膚や粘膜組織に接触する薬剤用途向けには用いられなかった。
近年、アレルギー患者や敏感肌の人が増加し、化粧品等で刺激を感じる人が多くなってきており、より低刺激の製品が求められ、例えば特許文献1で開示されるようにアミノ酸を基材とした低刺激性界面活性剤を用いた製品の開発が進められているが、未だ十分ではない。そこで、界面活性剤等の機能に影響を与えることなく、刺激性物質に対する刺激緩和機能を有する皮膚を保護する製剤の開発が熱望されてきた。
Conventionally, surfactants have been important constituents in cosmetic compositions and detergent compositions as detergents such as shampoos and dishwashing agents, and as emulsifiers and solubilizers in cosmetics such as emulsions and creams. It is often used. However, on the other hand, the surfactant has a strong skin irritation and has a protein denaturing action, and is known to cause rough skin when used for a long time or when a person with weak skin is used. In addition, since general-purpose surfactants have strong irritation to mucous membranes and the like, they have not been used for drug applications that come into contact with skin or mucosal tissues such as drugs for external use.
In recent years, the number of allergic patients and people with sensitive skin has increased, and the number of people who feel irritation with cosmetics and the like has increased, and there is a demand for products with lower irritation. For example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, an amino acid base material is used. Development of products using low-irritant surfactants has been underway, but this is not sufficient. Therefore, development of a preparation that protects the skin having a function of mitigating irritation to an irritating substance without affecting the function of a surfactant or the like has been eagerly desired.
本発明は、界面活性剤等の刺激性物質によるタンパク変性作用を緩和できる皮膚を保護する製剤と、該製剤を、刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に適用する皮膚を保護する方法の提供を目的とするものである。 The present invention relates to a preparation for protecting the skin that can alleviate the protein denaturing action by a stimulating substance such as a surfactant, and to protect the skin to which the preparation is applied before and / or after applying the stimulating substance to the skin. The purpose of this is to provide a method.
本発明者らは、前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、分子内にアシル基と親水基とを2個以上づつ有する化合物(アシル化合物)に着目し、これを界面活性剤等の刺激性の強い物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に皮膚に適用することで、タンパク変性が緩和され刺激が緩和されることを見出し、本発明の完成に至った。
即ち本発明は、下記の通りである。
1.分子内にアシル基と親水基とを2個以上ずつ有するアシル化合物の1種以上を含有してなる皮膚を保護する製剤。
2.アシル化合物の少なくとも1種が、分子内にアミノ酸残基を有するものであることを特徴とする、1.に記載の皮膚を保護する製剤。
3.アシル化合物の少なくとも1種が、下記一般式(1)に示す化合物であることを特徴とする1.または2.のいずれかに記載の皮膚を保護する製剤。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have paid attention to a compound having two or more acyl groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule (acyl compound), which is used as a surfactant or the like. It has been found that by applying a substance having strong irritation to the skin before and / or after application to the skin, protein denaturation is alleviated and irritation is alleviated, and the present invention has been completed.
That is, the present invention is as follows.
1. A preparation for protecting the skin comprising one or more acyl compounds each having two or more acyl groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule.
2. At least one acyl compound has an amino acid residue in the molecule. A preparation for protecting the skin according to 1.
3. The preparation for protecting skin according to either 1. or 2. wherein at least one of the acyl compounds is a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
(上記一般式(1)において、Xはm個の官能基、およびそれ以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下の直鎖または分枝鎖または環状鎖または芳香族炭化水素鎖であ
るスペーサーであり、Xに結合している、n(m≧n)個のQは、下記一般式(2)で表される置換基で、それぞれ互いに同一でも異なっていてもよい。下記一般式(2)において、ZはXの有する官能基に由来する結合部であり、R1COは炭素原子数2〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導される長鎖アシル基を示し、R2は水素であるか、またはヒドロキシル基またはカルボキシル基が置換していてもよい炭素原子数1〜3の低級アルキル基を示す。Yはカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基またはそれらの塩を示す。j、kはそれぞれ独立に0,1,2のいずれかであり、かつj、kは同時に0ではない。nは2〜20の整数を示す。)
(In the above general formula (1), X is a linear, branched, cyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon chain having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have m functional groups and other substituents. N (m ≧ n) Qs bonded to X are substituents represented by the following general formula (2), which may be the same as or different from each other. In Formula (2), Z is a bond derived from a functional group of X, R 1 CO represents a long-chain acyl group derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, R 2 represents hydrogen, or a lower alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, and Y represents a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate group, or a phosphate group. Or show their salts j, k is any of independently 0,1,2, and j, k is an integer of .n 2 to 20 do not represent 0 at the same time.)
4.1.〜3.のいずれかに記載の皮膚を保護する製剤を含有してなる紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物。
5.刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に皮膚に適用することを特徴とする、1.〜3.のいずれかに記載の皮膚を保護する製剤。
6.刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に皮膚に適用することを特徴とする4に記載の紙、繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物。
7.刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に、1〜4のいずれかに記載の皮膚を保護する製剤を、皮膚に適用することを特徴とする皮膚を保護する方法。
8.刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に、4.に記載の紙、繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物を皮膚に適用することを特徴とする皮膚を保護する方法。
4.1. ~ 3. A paper or fiber containing the preparation for protecting the skin according to any one of the above, or a sheet-like material comprising the same.
5. 1. applying irritant to skin before and / or after application to skin ~ 3. The formulation which protects the skin in any one of.
6). 5. The paper, fiber or sheet-like material comprising the same according to 4, wherein the irritating substance is applied to the skin before and / or after being applied to the skin.
7). A method for protecting skin, comprising applying the preparation for protecting skin according to any one of 1 to 4 before and / or after applying an irritating substance to the skin.
8). 3. before and / or after applying the irritant to the skin; A method for protecting the skin, which comprises applying the paper, fiber, or a sheet-like material comprising them to the skin.
本発明は、界面活性剤等の刺激に対する優れた皮膚を保護する製剤を提供するとともに、該製剤を、刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前および/または適用した後に適用することによる皮膚を保護する方法をも提供することができる。 The present invention provides a preparation that protects the skin against irritation such as a surfactant and protects the skin by applying the preparation before and / or after applying the irritating substance to the skin. A method can also be provided.
以下、本発明について、特にその好ましい形態を中心に、具体的に説明する。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤は、構造的には分子内にアシル基と親水基とを2個以上づつ有するアシル化合物の1種以上を含んでなる組成物であり、この構造であればよく、これまで公知になっている化合物でよい。
アシル基としては、それぞれ、独立して、すなわち、それぞれ異なっても同一でもよく、炭素原子数2〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導されるものが好ましく、直鎖、分岐、環状を問わない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described focusing on its preferred form.
The preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention is structurally a composition comprising at least one acyl compound having two or more acyl groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule. A compound known so far may be used.
The acyl groups are each independently, that is, each may be different or the same, and those derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms are preferable, and may be linear, branched or cyclic. Absent.
例えば、酢酸、プロピオン酸、酪酸、ペンタン酸、ヘキサン酸、ヘプタン酸、カプリル酸、ペラルゴン酸、カプリン酸、ウンデカン酸、ラウリン酸、トリデカン酸、ミリスチン酸、ペンタデカン酸、パルミチン酸、マルガリン酸、ステアリン酸、ノナデカン酸、アラキン酸のような直鎖脂肪酸;
2−ブチル−5−メチルペンタン酸、2−イソブチル−5−メチルペンタン酸、ジメチルオクタン酸、ジメチルノナン酸、2−ブチル−5−メチルヘキサン酸、メチルウンデカン酸、ジメチルデカン酸、2−エチル−3−メチルノナン酸、2,2−ジメチル−4−エチルオクタン酸、メチルドコサン酸、2−プロピル−3−メチルノナン酸、メチルトリデ
カン酸、ジメチルドデカン酸、2−ブチル−3−メチルノナン酸、メチルテトラデカン酸、エチルトリデカン酸、プロピルドデカン酸、ブチルウンデカン酸、ペンチルデカン酸、ヘキシルノナン酸、2−(3−メチルブチル)−3−メチルノナン酸、2−(2−メチルブチル)−3−メチルノナン酸、ブチルエチルノナン酸、メチルペンタデカン酸、エチルテトラデカン酸、プロピルトリデカン酸、ブチルドデカン酸、ペンチルウンデカン酸、ヘキシルデカン酸、ヘプチルノナン酸、ジメチルテトラデカン酸、ブチルペンチルヘプタン酸、トリメチルトリデカン酸、メチルヘキサデカン酸、エチルペンタデカン酸、プロピルテトラデカン酸、ブチルトリデカン酸、ペンチルドデカン酸、ヘキシルウンデカン酸、ヘプチルデカン酸、メチルヘプチルノナン酸、ジペンチルヘプタン酸、メチルヘプタデカン酸、エチルヘキサデカン酸、エチルヘキサデカン酸、プロピルペンタデカン酸、ブチルテトラデカン酸、ペンチルトリデカン酸、ヘキシルドデカン酸、ヘプチルウンデカン酸、オクチルデカン酸、ジメチルヘキサデカン酸、メチルオクチルノナン酸、メチルオクタデカン酸、エチルヘプタデカン酸、ジメチルヘプタデカン酸、メチルオクチルデカン酸、メチルノナデカン酸、メチルノナデカン酸、ジメチルオクタデカン酸、ブチルヘプチルノナン酸のような分岐脂肪酸;
For example, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, pentanoic acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, capric acid, undecanoic acid, lauric acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid , Linear fatty acids such as nonadecanoic acid, arachidic acid;
2-butyl-5-methylpentanoic acid, 2-isobutyl-5-methylpentanoic acid, dimethyloctanoic acid, dimethylnonanoic acid, 2-butyl-5-methylhexanoic acid, methylundecanoic acid, dimethyldecanoic acid, 2-ethyl- 3-methylnonanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyloctanoic acid, methyldocosanoic acid, 2-propyl-3-methylnonanoic acid, methyltridecanoic acid, dimethyldodecanoic acid, 2-butyl-3-methylnonanoic acid, methyltetradecanoic acid , Ethyltridecanoic acid, propyldodecanoic acid, butylundecanoic acid, pentyldecanoic acid, hexylnonanoic acid, 2- (3-methylbutyl) -3-methylnonanoic acid, 2- (2-methylbutyl) -3-methylnonanoic acid, butylethylnonane Acid, methylpentadecanoic acid, ethyltetradecanoic acid, propyltri Canic acid, butyldodecanoic acid, pentylundecanoic acid, hexyldecanoic acid, heptylnonanoic acid, dimethyltetradecanoic acid, butylpentylheptanoic acid, trimethyltridecanoic acid, methylhexadecanoic acid, ethylpentadecanoic acid, propyltetradecanoic acid, butyltridecanoic acid, pentyldodecane Acid, hexylundecanoic acid, heptyldecanoic acid, methylheptylnonanoic acid, dipentylheptanoic acid, methylheptadecanoic acid, ethylhexadecanoic acid, ethylhexadecanoic acid, propylpentadecanoic acid, butyltetradecanoic acid, pentyltridecanoic acid, hexyldodecanoic acid, heptyl Undecanoic acid, octyldecanoic acid, dimethylhexadecanoic acid, methyloctylnonanoic acid, methyloctadecanoic acid, ethylheptadecanoic acid, dimethylheptadecanoic acid, Octyl decanoic acid, Mechirunonadekan acid, Mechirunonadekan acid, dimethyl octadecanoic acid, branched fatty acids such as butyl heptyl nonanoic acid;
オクテン酸、ノネン酸、デセン酸、カプロレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、リンデル酸、トウハク酸、ラウロレイン酸、トリデセン酸、ツズ酸、ミリストレイン酸、ペンタデセン酸、ヘキセデセン酸、パルミトレイン酸、ヘプタデセン酸、オクタデセン酸、オレイン酸、ノナデセン酸、ゴンドイン酸のような直鎖モノエン酸;
メチルヘプテン酸、メチルノネン酸、メチルウンデセン酸、ジメチルデセン酸、メチルドデセン酸、メチルトリデセン酸、ジメチルドデセン酸、ジメチルトリデセン酸、メチルオクタデセン酸、ジメチルヘプタデセン酸、エチルオクタデセン酸のような分岐モノエン酸;
Octenoic acid, nonenoic acid, decenoic acid, caproleic acid, undecylenic acid, Lindellic acid, touric acid, lauroleic acid, tridecenoic acid, tuzuic acid, myristoleic acid, pentadecenoic acid, hexedenoic acid, palmitoleic acid, heptadecenoic acid, octadecenoic acid, Linear monoenoic acids such as oleic acid, nonadecenoic acid, gondoic acid;
Such as methylheptenoic acid, methylnonenoic acid, methylundecenoic acid, dimethyldecenoic acid, methyldodecenoic acid, methyltridecenoic acid, dimethyldodecenoic acid, dimethyltridecenoic acid, methyloctadecenoic acid, dimethylheptadecenoic acid, ethyloctadecenoic acid Branched monoenoic acid;
リノール酸、リノエライジン酸、エレオステアリン酸、リノレン酸、リノレンエライジン酸、プソイドエレオステアリン酸、パリナリン酸、アラキドン酸のようなジまたはトリエン酸;
オクチン酸、ノニン酸、デシン酸、ウンデシン酸、ドデシン酸、トリデシン酸、テトラデシン酸、ペンタデシン酸、ヘプタデシン酸、オクタデシン酸、ノナデシン酸、ジメチルオクタデシン酸のようなアセチレン酸;
メチレンオクタデセン酸、メチレンオクタデカン酸、アレプロール酸、アレプレスチン酸、アレプリル酸、アレプリン酸、ヒドノカルプン酸、ショールムーグリン酸、ゴルリン酸、α−シクロペンチル酸、α−シクロヘキシル酸、α−シクロペンチルエチル酸のような環状酸から誘導されるアシル基があげられる。
Di- or trienoic acids such as linoleic acid, linoleic acid, eleostearic acid, linolenic acid, linolenic elaidic acid, pseudoeleostearic acid, parinaric acid, arachidonic acid;
Acetylene acids such as octinoic acid, nonic acid, decinic acid, undecinic acid, dodecinic acid, tridecinic acid, tetradecinic acid, pentadecinic acid, heptadesinic acid, octadecinic acid, nonadesinic acid, dimethyloctadesinic acid;
Of methyleneoctadecenoic acid, methyleneoctadecanoic acid, aleprolic acid, alepresinic acid, allepuric acid, alepuric acid, hydnocarpic acid, shoulmuccinic acid, gorulic acid, α-cyclopentylic acid, α-cyclohexylic acid, α-cyclopentylethylic acid And acyl groups derived from such cyclic acids.
また、天然油脂から得られる脂肪酸由来のアシル基でも良く、上記の炭素原子数2〜20の飽和または不飽和脂肪酸を80%以上含む混合脂肪酸由来のアシル基が好ましい。例えば、ヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸、アマニ油脂肪酸、ヒマワリ油脂肪酸、大豆油脂肪酸、ゴマ油脂肪酸、ヒマシ油脂肪酸、オリーブ油脂肪酸、ツバキ油脂肪酸、菜種油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸等から誘導されるアシル基等が挙げられる。これらアシル化合物は2種以上組み合わせて用いても良い。アシル基の炭素数は、8〜20であることが好ましい。 Moreover, the acyl group derived from the fatty acid obtained from natural fats and oils may be sufficient, and the acyl group derived from the mixed fatty acid containing 80% or more of the saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable. For example, acyl groups derived from palm oil fatty acid, palm oil fatty acid, linseed oil fatty acid, sunflower oil fatty acid, soybean oil fatty acid, sesame oil fatty acid, castor oil fatty acid, olive oil fatty acid, camellia oil fatty acid, rapeseed oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, etc. Etc. Two or more of these acyl compounds may be used in combination. The acyl group preferably has 8 to 20 carbon atoms.
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤において、アシル化合物とは、親水基としてはそれぞれ独立に、カルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸残基、リン酸残基またはそれらの塩等、あるいはオキシアルキレン基、ポリエチレングリコール基等、またはアミノ基、4級アンモニウム基、ピリジニウム基、スルホニウム基またはそれらの塩等を有するものである。アシル化合物の親水基はそれぞれ独立に、カルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基またはそれらの塩であることが好ましい。 In the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention, the acyl compound and the hydrophilic group are each independently a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfuric acid residue, a phosphoric acid residue or a salt thereof, or an oxyalkylene group, polyethylene It has a glycol group or the like, or an amino group, a quaternary ammonium group, a pyridinium group, a sulfonium group or a salt thereof. The hydrophilic group of the acyl compound is preferably each independently a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group or a salt thereof.
アシル化合物を塩として用いる場合には、例えばアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられ、具体的には、ナトリウム、カリウム、リチウム等のアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウム、亜鉛等の金属、アンモニア、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等の有機アミン、アルギニン、リジン等の塩基性アミノ酸等から任意に選ばれる1種または2種以上との塩である。これらの中でも、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩が特に好ましい。 When the acyl compound is used as a salt, examples thereof include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine salts, basic amino acid salts, and the like. Specifically, alkalis such as sodium, potassium, and lithium are used. Arbitrary metals such as metals, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, metals such as aluminum and zinc, organic amines such as ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and triisopropanolamine, and basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine It is a salt with 1 type, or 2 or more types chosen by these. Among these, sodium salts, potassium salts, organic amine salts, and basic amino acid salts are particularly preferable.
本発明において、皮膚を保護する製剤に含有されるアシル化合物の少なくとも1種が上記一般式(1)および(2)で示されるアシル化合物であることが好ましい。
ここでいうアシル化合物とは構造的には上記一般式(1)および(2)に示すように分子内に少なくとも1個以上のアシル基と親水基とを有する化合物を適当なスペーサーで連結した構造のものである。
上記一般式(2)中、R1COで示されるアシル基は独立して、すなわち、それぞれ異なっても同一でもよく、上記したように炭素原子数2〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導されるものであれば何でも良く、直鎖、分岐、環状を問わない。
上記一般式(2)中、R1COで示されるアシル基は、好ましくは炭素原子数8〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導されるものがよい。
In the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the acyl compounds contained in the preparation for protecting the skin is an acyl compound represented by the above general formulas (1) and (2).
The acyl compound here is structurally a structure in which a compound having at least one acyl group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule is connected by an appropriate spacer as shown in the general formulas (1) and (2). belongs to.
In the above general formula (2), the acyl groups represented by R 1 CO are independent, that is, they may be different or the same, and are derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms as described above. Any of straight-chain, branched, and cyclic structures can be used.
In the general formula (2), the acyl group represented by R 1 CO is preferably derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms.
上記一般式(2)中、R2は水素であるか、またはヒドロキシル基またはカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基またはそれらの塩等が置換していてもよい炭素原子数1〜3の低級アルキル基を示し、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、ヒドロキシエチル基、ヒドロキシ(イソ)プロピル基、ジヒドロキシ(イソ)プロピル基、カルボキシメチル基、カルボキシエチル基、カルボキシプロピル基、スルホエチル基等が挙げられる。
上記一般式(1)中、Xに結合したn個の置換基Q(上記一般式(2))は、それぞれ互いに、異なっても同一でもよい。また、上記一般式(2)は、いわゆる酸性アミノ酸がN−アシル化されたものを示すものであり、それらは光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
In the general formula (2), R 2 is hydrogen, or the number of carbon atoms that may be substituted by a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group, or a salt thereof. 1 to 3 lower alkyl groups, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, hydroxymethyl group, hydroxyethyl group, hydroxy (iso) propyl group, dihydroxy (iso) propyl group, carboxymethyl group, A carboxyethyl group, a carboxypropyl group, a sulfoethyl group, etc. are mentioned.
In the general formula (1), n substituents Q bonded to X (the above general formula (2)) may be different from each other or the same. Moreover, the said General formula (2) shows what the so-called acidic amino acid was N-acylated, and it does not ask | require whether they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, and a racemate.
酸性アミノ酸は、分子中に存在するカルボキシル基とアミノ基の数がそれぞれ2個と1個のモノアミノジカルボン酸であり、アミノ基はN−メチル基またはN−エチル基でもかまわない。また光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。酸性アミノ酸としては、例えばグルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、ランチオニン、β−メチルランチオニン、シスタチオニン、ジエンコール酸、フェリニン、アミノマロン酸、β−オキシアスパラギン酸、α−アミノ−α−メチルコハク酸、β−オキシグルタミン酸、γ−オキシグルタミン酸、γ−メチルグルタミン酸、γ−メチレングルタミン酸、γ−メチル−γ−オキシグルタミン酸、α−アミノアジピン酸、α−アミノ−γ−オキシアジピン酸、α−アミノピメリン酸、α−アミノ−γ−オキシピメリン酸、β−アミノピメリン酸、α−アミノスベリン酸、α−アミノセバシン酸、パントテン酸等が挙げられる。
Xに付くn個の置換基(上記一般式(2))は、酸性アミノ酸がL−酸性アミノ酸分子である場合が、生分解性に優れることから好ましい。
The acidic amino acid is a monoaminodicarboxylic acid having 2 and 1 carboxyl groups and 1 amino group, respectively, in the molecule, and the amino group may be an N-methyl group or an N-ethyl group. It does not matter whether it is an optical isomer, for example, a D-form, an L-form, or a racemate. Examples of acidic amino acids include glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lanthionine, β-methyllanthionine, cystathionine, diencholic acid, ferrinin, aminomalonic acid, β-oxyaspartic acid, α-amino-α-methylsuccinic acid, β-oxyglutamic acid. , Γ-oxyglutamic acid, γ-methylglutamic acid, γ-methyleneglutamic acid, γ-methyl-γ-oxyglutamic acid, α-aminoadipic acid, α-amino-γ-oxyadipic acid, α-aminopimelic acid, α-amino- Examples thereof include γ-oxypimelic acid, β-aminopimelic acid, α-aminosuberic acid, α-aminosebacic acid, pantothenic acid and the like.
The n substituents (the above general formula (2)) attached to X are preferable because the acidic amino acid is an L-acidic amino acid molecule because it is excellent in biodegradability.
上記一般式(2)中、Zは、Xに置換したm個(m≧n、かつ、2〜20の整数)の官能基(ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基)に由来する結合部(−O−、−NR3−、−S−)である。ここで、R3は水素、または炭素原子数1〜10のアルキル基またはアルケニル基またはアリール基またはアルキルアリール基である。
上記一般式(1)中、Xはヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種ま
たは2種以上からなるm個の官能基を有する分子量100万以下の直鎖または分枝鎖または環状鎖または芳香族炭化水素鎖であるスペーサーであり、Xは、前記ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい。
上記一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種または2種以上の官能基をm個有する分子量100万以下のm価の化合物の残基であって、ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい化合物残基である。ここで、m価の上記化合物は、m個の官能基に由来する結合を作りうることを意味する。それらは光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
In the above general formula (2), Z represents a bonding portion (-) derived from m functional groups (hydroxyl group, amino group, thiol group) substituted with X (m ≧ n and an integer of 2 to 20). O -, - NR 3 -, - it is S-). Here, R 3 is hydrogen, or an alkyl group, alkenyl group, aryl group or alkylaryl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.
In the general formula (1), X is a linear, branched or cyclic chain having a molecular weight of 1 million or less and having m functional groups consisting of one or more selected from a hydroxyl group, an amino group and a thiol group. Or it is a spacer which is an aromatic hydrocarbon chain | strand, and X may have substituents other than the said hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a thiol group.
In the general formula (1), X is preferably a residue of an m-valent compound having a molecular weight of 1 million or less and having m functional groups of one kind or two or more kinds selected from a hydroxyl group, an amino group and a thiol group. And a compound residue that may have a substituent other than a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a thiol group. Here, the m-valent compound means that a bond derived from m functional groups can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers such as D-form, L-form, and racemate.
このようなm価の化合物としては、例えば、セリン、トレオニン、システイン、シスチン、シスチンジスルホキシド、シスタチオニン、メチオニン、アルギニン、リジン、チロシン、ヒスチジン、トリプトファン、オキシプロリン等のアミノ酸類;
アミノエタノール、アミノプロパノール、アミノブタノール、アミノペンタノール、アミノヘキサノール、アミノプロパンジオール、アミノエチルエタノールアミン、アミノエチルアミノエタノール、アミノクレゾール、アミノナフトール、アミノナフトールスルホン酸、アミノヒドロキシ安息香酸、アミノヒドロキシブタン酸、アミノフェノール、アミノフェネチルアルコール、グルコサミン等の分子内にアミノ基とヒドロキシル基を有する化合物類;
Examples of such m-valent compounds include amino acids such as serine, threonine, cysteine, cystine, cystine disulfoxide, cystathionine, methionine, arginine, lysine, tyrosine, histidine, tryptophan, and oxyproline;
Aminoethanol, aminopropanol, aminobutanol, aminopentanol, aminohexanol, aminopropanediol, aminoethylethanolamine, aminoethylaminoethanol, aminocresol, aminonaphthol, aminonaphtholsulfonic acid, aminohydroxybenzoic acid, aminohydroxybutanoic acid Compounds having an amino group and a hydroxyl group in the molecule such as aminophenol, aminophenethyl alcohol, glucosamine;
メルカプトエタノール、メルカプトフェノール、メルカプトプロパンジオール、グルコチオース等の分子内にチオール基とヒドロキシル基を有する化合物類;
アミノチオフェノール、アミノトリアゾールチオール等の分子内にチオール基とアミノ基を有する化合物類;
が挙げられる。また、タンパク質やペプチド等、またはそれらを加水分解したもの等でも良い。
Compounds having a thiol group and a hydroxyl group in the molecule such as mercaptoethanol, mercaptophenol, mercaptopropanediol, glucothiose;
Compounds having a thiol group and an amino group in the molecule such as aminothiophenol and aminotriazole thiol;
Is mentioned. Further, proteins, peptides, etc., or those obtained by hydrolyzing them may be used.
また、上記一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはヒドロキシル基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価(m≧n)のポリヒドロキシル化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリヒドロキシル化合物は、m個のエステル結合を作りうることを意味する。それらは光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
このようなm価のポリヒドロキシル化合物としては、例えばエチレングリコール、1,2−プロパンジオール、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,2−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、ペンタンジオール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオール、ジメチロールシクロヘキサン、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,8−オクタンジオール、
In the general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent (m ≧ n) polyhydroxyl compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than a hydroxyl group. Here, the m-valent polyhydroxyl compound means that m ester bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers such as D-form, L-form, and racemate.
Examples of such m-valent polyhydroxyl compounds include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 1,4-butanediol. , Pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol, dimethylolcyclohexane, neopentyl glycol, 1,8-octanediol,
2,2,4−トリメチル−1,3−ペンタンジオール、イソプレングリコール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール、ソルバイト、カテコール、レゾルシン、ヒドロキノン、ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、水添ビスフェノールA、水添ビスフェノールF、
ダイマージオール、ジメチロールプロピオン酸、ジメチロールブタン酸、酒石酸、ジヒドロキシ酒石酸、メバロン酸、3,4−ジヒドロキシけい皮酸、3,4−ジヒドロキシヒドロけい皮酸、ヒドロキシ安息香酸、ジヒドロキシステアリン酸、ジヒドロキシフェニルアラニン等およびこれらの各異性体等の2価ヒドロキシル化合物;
2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, isoprene glycol, 3-methyl-1,5-pentanediol, sorbite, catechol, resorcin, hydroquinone, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, hydrogenated bisphenol A, hydrogenated Bisphenol F,
Dimerdiol, dimethylolpropionic acid, dimethylolbutanoic acid, tartaric acid, dihydroxytartaric acid, mevalonic acid, 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid, 3,4-dihydroxyhydrocinnamic acid, hydroxybenzoic acid, dihydroxystearic acid, dihydroxyphenylalanine And divalent hydroxyl compounds such as each of these isomers;
グリセリン、トリオキシイソブタン、1,2,3−ブタントリオール、1,2,3−ペンタントリオール、2−メチル−1,2,3−プロパントリオール、2−メチル−2,3,4−ブタントリオール、2−エチル−1,2,3−ブタントリオール、2,3,4−ペンタントリオール、
2,3,4−ヘキサントリオール、4−プロピル−3,4,5−ヘプタントリオール、2,4−ジメチル−2,3,4−ペンタントリオール、1,2,4−ブタントリオール、1,2,4−ペンタントリオール、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリヒドロキシステアリン酸等の3価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
Glycerin, trioxyisobutane, 1,2,3-butanetriol, 1,2,3-pentanetriol, 2-methyl-1,2,3-propanetriol, 2-methyl-2,3,4-butanetriol, 2-ethyl-1,2,3-butanetriol, 2,3,4-pentanetriol,
2,3,4-hexanetriol, 4-propyl-3,4,5-heptanetriol, 2,4-dimethyl-2,3,4-pentanetriol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,2, Trivalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as 4-pentanetriol, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, trihydroxystearic acid;
ペンタエリスリトール、エリスリトール、1,2,3,4−ペンタンテトロール、2,3,4,5−ヘキサンテトロール、1,2,4,5−ペンタンテトロール、1,3,4,5−ヘキサンテトロール、ジグリセリン、ソルビタン等の4価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
アドニトール、アラビトール、キシリトール、トリグリセリン等の5価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
ジペンタエリスリトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、イジトール、イノシトール、ダルシトール、タロース、アロース等の6価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
またはこれらの脱水縮合物、ポリグリセリン等が挙げられる。
Pentaerythritol, erythritol, 1,2,3,4-pentanetetrol, 2,3,4,5-hexanetetrol, 1,2,4,5-pentanetetrol, 1,3,4,5-hexane Tetravalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as tetrol, diglycerin and sorbitan;
Pentavalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as adonitol, arabitol, xylitol, triglycerin;
Hexavalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as dipentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol, iditol, inositol, dulcitol, talose, allose;
Or these dehydration condensates, polyglycerol, etc. are mentioned.
また、糖類、例えばエリスロース、スレオース、エリスルロース等のテトロース;
リボース、アラビノース、キシロース、リクソース、キシルロース、リブロース等のペントース;アロース、アルトロース、グルコース、マンノース、ギューロース、イドース、ガラクトース、タロース、フラクトース、ソルボース、プシコース、タガトース等のヘキソース等の単糖類;
マルトース、イソマルトース、セロビオース、ゲンチオビオース、メリビオース、ラクトース、ツラノース、トレハロース、サッカロース、マンニトリオース、セロトリオース、ゲンチアノース、ラフィノース、メレチトース、セロテトロース、スタキオース等のオリゴ糖類が挙げられる。
Sugars such as tetroses such as erythrose, sreose, erythrulose;
Pentose such as ribose, arabinose, xylose, lyxose, xylulose, ribulose; monosaccharides such as hexose such as allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, guylose, idose, galactose, talose, fructose, sorbose, psicose, tagatose;
Examples thereof include oligosaccharides such as maltose, isomaltose, cellobiose, gentiobiose, melibiose, lactose, tulanose, trehalose, saccharose, mannitolose, cellotriose, gentianose, raffinose, meletitose, cellotetorose, stachyose and the like.
また、その他の糖類、例えばヘプトース、デオキシ糖、アミノ糖、チオ糖、セレノ糖、アルドン糖、ウロン酸、糖酸、ケトアルドン酸、アンヒドロ糖、不飽和糖、糖エステル、糖エーテル、グリコシド等の残基でもよく、デンプン、グリコーゲン、セルロース、キチン、キトサン等の多糖類またはそれらを加水分解したものでもよい。
また、上記一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはアミノ基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価のポリアミノ化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリアミノ化合物は、m個の酸アミド結合を作りうることを意味する。それらは光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
In addition, other saccharides such as heptose, deoxy sugar, amino sugar, thio sugar, seleno sugar, aldone sugar, uronic acid, sugar acid, ketoaldonic acid, anhydro sugar, unsaturated sugar, sugar ester, sugar ether, glycoside, etc. It may be a group, and may be a polysaccharide such as starch, glycogen, cellulose, chitin, chitosan or the like, or a hydrolyzed product thereof.
In the general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent polyamino compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than an amino group. Here, the m-valent polyamino compound means that m acid amide bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers such as D-form, L-form, and racemate.
このようなm価のポリアミノ化合物としては、例えばN,N’−ジメチルヒドラジン、エチレンジアミン、N,N’−ジメチルエチレンジアミン、ジアミノプロパン、ジアミノブタン、ジアミノペンタン、ジアミノヘキサン、ジアミノヘプタン、ジアミノオクタン、ジアミノノナン、ジアミノデカン、ジアミノドデカン、ジアミノアジピン酸、ジアミノプロパン酸、ジアミノブタン酸およびこれらの各異性体等の脂肪族ジアミン類;
ジエチレントリアミン、トリアミノヘキサン、トリアミノドデカン、1,8−ジアミノ−4−アミノメチル−オクタン、2,6−ジアミノカプリン酸−2−アミノエチルエステル、1,3,6−トリアミノヘキサン、1,6,11−トリアミノウンデカン、ジ(アミノエチル)アミンおよびこれらの各異性体等の脂肪族トリアミン類;
Examples of such m-valent polyamino compounds include N, N′-dimethylhydrazine, ethylenediamine, N, N′-dimethylethylenediamine, diaminopropane, diaminobutane, diaminopentane, diaminohexane, diaminoheptane, diaminooctane, diaminononane, Aliphatic diamines such as diaminodecane, diaminododecane, diaminoadipic acid, diaminopropanoic acid, diaminobutanoic acid and their isomers;
Diethylenetriamine, triaminohexane, triaminododecane, 1,8-diamino-4-aminomethyl-octane, 2,6-diaminocapric acid-2-aminoethyl ester, 1,3,6-triaminohexane, 1,6 , 11-triaminoundecane, aliphatic triamines such as di (aminoethyl) amine and isomers thereof;
ジアミノシクロブタン、ジアミノシクロヘキサン、3−アミノメチル−3,5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルアミン、トリアミノシクロヘキサン等の脂環族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノベンゼン、ジアミノトルエン、ジアミノ安息香酸、ジアミノアントラキノン、ジアミノベンゼンスルホン酸、ジアミノ安息香酸、およびこれらの各異性体等の芳香族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノキシレン、ジ(アミノメチル)ベンゼン、ジ(アミノメチル)ピリジン、ジ(
アミノメチル)ナフタレン、およびこれらの各異性体等の芳香脂肪族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノヒドロキシプロパンおよびこれらの各異性体等のヒドロキシル基が置換したポリアミン類等が挙げられる。
Alicyclic polyamines such as diaminocyclobutane, diaminocyclohexane, 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, triaminocyclohexane;
Aromatic polyamines such as diaminobenzene, diaminotoluene, diaminobenzoic acid, diaminoanthraquinone, diaminobenzenesulfonic acid, diaminobenzoic acid, and their respective isomers;
Diaminoxylene, di (aminomethyl) benzene, di (aminomethyl) pyridine, di (
Araliphatic polyamines such as aminomethyl) naphthalene and isomers thereof;
And polyamines substituted with hydroxyl groups such as diaminohydroxypropane and isomers thereof.
また、上記一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはチオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価のポリチオール化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリチオール化合物は、m個のチオエステル結合を作りうることを意味する。それらは光学異性体例えばD−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
このようなm価のポリチオール化合物としては、例えば、ジチオエチレングリコール、ジチオエリトリトール、ジチオトレイトール等のジチオール化合物類等が挙げられる。
Xは上に挙げた化合物の残基の中でも、炭素数1〜40の場合が好ましい、さらに好ましくはXは炭素数1〜20である。また、Xは天然に存在する型である場合の方が、生分解性に優れるという点で好ましい。
In the general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent polythiol compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than a thiol group. Here, the m-valent polythiol compound means that m thioester bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers such as D-form, L-form, and racemate.
Examples of such m-valent polythiol compounds include dithiol compounds such as dithioethylene glycol, dithioerythritol, and dithiothreitol.
X is preferably a group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms among the residues of the compounds listed above, and more preferably X has 1 to 20 carbon atoms. X is preferably a naturally occurring type from the viewpoint of excellent biodegradability.
上記一般式(2)中、Yで示されるカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基およびX中に含まれうるカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基等は、種々の塩基性物質との間に塩を形成し得る。
かかる塩としては、例えばアルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、アンモニウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩、多価金属塩等が挙げられ、具体的には、ナトリウム、カリウム、リチウム等のアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウム、亜鉛、鉄、コバルト、チタン、ジルコニウム等の金属、アンモニア、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等の有機アミン、アルギニン、リジン等の塩基性アミノ酸等から任意に選ばれる1種または2種以上との塩である。
In the general formula (2), a carboxyl group represented by Y, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfuric ester group, a phosphoric ester group, and a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfuric ester group, a phosphoric ester group, etc. that can be contained in X Can form salts with various basic substances.
Examples of such salts include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine salts, basic amino acid salts, polyvalent metal salts, and the like, specifically, alkalis such as sodium, potassium, and lithium. Metals, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, metals such as aluminum, zinc, iron, cobalt, titanium and zirconium, organic amines such as ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and triisopropanolamine, arginine and lysine Or a salt with one or more kinds selected arbitrarily from basic amino acids and the like.
このような上記一般式(1)で示されるアシル化合物の製造方法としては、下記一般式(3)で示されるN−アシル酸性アミノ酸無水物と分子内にヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種または2種以上のm個の官能基を有する化合物とを、水および/または水と有機溶媒との混合溶媒中で反応させることによって、またはテトラヒドロフラン、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、四塩化炭素、クロロホルム、アセトン等の不活性溶媒を使用して、あるいは無溶媒で−5℃〜200℃でいずれかの融点以上の温度で混合して反応することで得ることができる。 The method for producing the acyl compound represented by the general formula (1) is selected from an N-acyl acidic amino acid anhydride represented by the following general formula (3) and a hydroxyl group, an amino group, and a thiol group in the molecule. By reacting the compound having one or more kinds of m functional groups in water and / or a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent, or tetrahydrofuran, benzene, toluene, xylene, carbon tetrachloride It can be obtained by reacting using an inert solvent such as chloroform, acetone or the like, or mixing at a temperature not lower than -5 ° C to 200 ° C at any melting point or higher without solvent.
または上記一般式(1)で示されるアシル化合物は、N−アシル酸性アミノ酸モノ低級エステル(例えば、メチルエステル、エチルエステル)とポリヒドロキシル化合物またはポリアミノ化合物またはポリチオール化合物、または分子内にヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基のうちいずれか2種または3種を有する化合物とをジメチルホルムアミド等の適当な溶媒中に溶解し、炭酸カリウム等の触媒を加え、減圧下に−5℃〜250℃で加熱反応させた後反応溶媒を除去することで得ることができる。あるいは、無溶媒で加熱溶融し、水酸化ナトリウム等の触媒を加えて室温〜250℃でエステル交換反応させてアシ
ル化合物を得ることができる。
Alternatively, the acyl compound represented by the general formula (1) includes an N-acyl acidic amino acid mono-lower ester (for example, methyl ester, ethyl ester) and a polyhydroxyl compound, a polyamino compound, or a polythiol compound, or a hydroxyl group, amino group in the molecule. A compound having any two or three of a group and a thiol group is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide, a catalyst such as potassium carbonate is added, and the reaction is heated at -5 ° C to 250 ° C under reduced pressure. It can be obtained by removing the reaction solvent. Alternatively, the acyl compound can be obtained by melting with heating without a solvent, adding a catalyst such as sodium hydroxide, and performing a transesterification reaction at room temperature to 250 ° C.
かくして得られる本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤は、その形態は液体状、固体状、ゲル状、ペースト、スラリー、ミスト状等の目的に応じて種々の形態で用いることができる。但し、この形態に限定されることはない。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤中のアシル化合物配合量は特に制限はないが、例えば香粧品組成物、洗浄剤組成物または外用薬組成物等の製品中において、アシル化合物含量が0.001〜50重量%とするのが好ましく、目的に応じて調節することができる。より好ましくは、組成物中において0.01〜30重量%である。
The thus-obtained preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention can be used in various forms depending on the purpose such as liquid, solid, gel, paste, slurry, mist and the like. However, it is not limited to this form.
The amount of the acyl compound in the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, in a product such as a cosmetic composition, a detergent composition or an external medicine composition, the acyl compound content is 0.001 to 0.001. It is preferably 50% by weight, and can be adjusted according to the purpose. More preferably, it is 0.01 to 30% by weight in the composition.
また、本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤中のアシル化合物は塩基性物質による中和率を調整することにより好ましくはpH3〜12の広範囲のpH域で使用することができ、より好ましくは該組成物のpH4.5〜11で使用できる。さらに好ましくは、pH5〜8で使用できる。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤は、界面活性剤、溶剤、その他ヒドロキシ酸等のような刺激性物質の刺激性を緩和する効果に優れることから、例えばアニオン、カチオン、ノニオンまたは両性の界面活性剤等の刺激性物質を配合する全ての組成物に対する緩和剤として適用することができ、例えば皮膚や粘膜等に接触する可能性のある用途に用いることができる。
Further, the acyl compound in the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention can be used in a wide pH range of preferably 3 to 12 by adjusting the neutralization rate with a basic substance, more preferably the composition. PH 4.5-11. More preferably, it can be used at pH 5-8.
Since the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention is excellent in the effect of alleviating the irritation of an irritating substance such as a surfactant, a solvent, and other hydroxy acids, for example, an anionic, cationic, nonionic or amphoteric surfactant It can be applied as a soothing agent for all compositions containing irritating substances such as, and can be used for applications that may come into contact with the skin, mucous membranes, and the like.
例えば、このような皮膚を保護する製剤としては、洗浄剤組成物(衣料用、台所用、住居用、硬質表面用、食器用、身体用、頭髪用、食品用、工業用等)、香粧品組成物、コンタクトレンズ用剤(洗浄液、保存液等)および外用薬剤(点眼剤、眼軟膏、点鼻剤、点耳剤、座剤、湿布剤、口腔用剤、膣洗浄剤、皮膚用剤等)等の人に接触する組成物等を適用する前および/または適用した後に幅広く適用することができる。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤は、その形態は液体状、固体状、ゲル状、ペースト、スラリー、ミスト状、液晶、粉体、エアゾール等の目的に応じて種々の形態で用いることができる。但し、この形態に限定されることはない。
For example, preparations for protecting the skin include detergent compositions (for clothing, kitchen, residential, hard surface, tableware, body, hair, food, industrial, etc.), cosmetics Compositions, contact lens preparations (cleaning solution, preservative solution, etc.) and external drugs (eye drops, eye ointments, nasal drops, ear drops, suppositories, poultices, oral preparations, vaginal cleaning agents, skin preparations, etc. It can be widely applied before and / or after the application of a composition that contacts humans.
The preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention can be used in various forms depending on the purpose such as liquid, solid, gel, paste, slurry, mist, liquid crystal, powder, aerosol and the like. However, it is not limited to this form.
本発明に於ける香粧品とは、薬事法に言う医薬部外品および化粧品の総称であり、具体的には、医薬部外品としては口中清涼剤、腋臭防止剤、てんか粉類、養毛剤、除毛剤、染毛剤、パーマネントウェーブ用剤、浴用剤、薬用化粧品、薬用歯磨き類などを列挙することができ、
化粧品としては、化粧石鹸、洗顔料(クリーム・ペースト状、液・ジェル状、顆粒・粉末状、エアゾール使用など)、シャンプー、リンスなどの清浄用化粧品;
染毛料、ヘアトリートメント剤(クリーム状、ミスト状、オイル状、ジェル状その他の形態の物および枝毛コート剤を含む)、ヘアセット剤(髪油、セットローション、カーラーローション、ポマード、チック、びんつけ油、ヘアスプレー、ヘアミスト、ヘアリキッド、ヘアフォーム、ヘアジェル、ウォーターグリース)などの頭髪用化粧品;
The cosmetic product in the present invention is a generic name for quasi-drugs and cosmetics referred to in the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law. Specifically, quasi-drugs include mouth fresheners, odor control agents, tempered powders, hair nourishing agents, List hair removal agents, hair dyes, permanent wave agents, bath agents, medicated cosmetics, medicated toothpastes, etc.
Cosmetics include cosmetic soap, face wash (cream / paste, liquid / gel, granule / powder, aerosol, etc.), shampoo, rinse, etc.
Hair dyes, hair treatments (including cream, mist, oil, gel and other forms and split hair coats), hair set (hair oil, set lotion, curler lotion, pomade, tics, bottles Cosmetics for hair, such as oiling, hair spray, hair mist, hair liquid, hair foam, hair gel, water grease);
一般クリーム、乳液(クレンジングクリーム、コールドクリーム、バニシングクリーム、ハンドクリームなど)、ひげ剃り用クリーム(アフターシェービングクリーム、シェービングクリームなど)、化粧水(ハンドローション、一般化粧水など)、オーデコロン、ひげ剃り用ローション(アフターシェービングローション、シェービングローションなど)、化粧油、パックなどの基礎化粧品;
おしろい(クリームおしろい、固形おしろい、粉おしろい、タルカムパウダー、練りおしろい、ベビーパウダー、ボディパウダー、水おしろいなど)、パウダー、ファンデーション(クリーム状、液状、固形など)、ほお紅、まゆずみ、アイクリーム、アイシャドウマスカラなどのメークアップ化粧品;
General cream, milky lotion (cleansing cream, cold cream, burnishing cream, hand cream, etc.), shaving cream (after shaving cream, shaving cream, etc.), lotion (hand lotion, general lotion, etc.), cologne, shaving Basic cosmetics such as lotions (after shaving lotions, shaving lotions, etc.), cosmetic oils, packs;
Oshiroi (Cream Occasion, Solid Oroze, Powder Ooiro, Talcum Powder, Kneading Oro, Baby Powder, Body Powder, Water Osoiro, etc.), Powder, Foundation (Cream, Liquid, Solid etc.), Blusher, Eyebrows, Eye Cream, Eye Makeup cosmetics such as shadow mascara;
一般香水、練り香水、粉末香水などの香水類; ゲルタイプ、液体タイプ、陶器タイプ等の芳香剤、消臭剤、脱臭剤;
日焼け・日焼け止めクリーム、日焼け・日焼け止めローション、日焼け・日焼け止めオイルなどの日焼け・日焼け止め化粧品;
爪クリーム、エナメル、エナメル除去液などの爪化粧品;
アイライナー化粧品;
口紅、リップクリームなどの口唇化粧品;
歯磨きなどの口腔化粧品;
バスソルト、バスオイル、バブルバスなどの浴用化粧品などを列挙することができる。
Perfumes such as general perfume, kneaded perfume, powdered perfume; fragrance, deodorant, deodorant such as gel type, liquid type, ceramic type;
Sunscreen / sunscreen cosmetics such as sunscreen / sunscreen cream, sunscreen / sunscreen lotion, sunscreen / sunscreen oil;
Nail cosmetics such as nail cream, enamel, enamel remover;
Eyeliner cosmetics;
Lip cosmetics such as lipstick and lip balm;
Oral cosmetics such as toothpaste;
Listed are bath cosmetics such as bath salt, bath oil, and bubble bath.
また本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤においては、本発明の目的が損なわれない限り、用途、目的に応じ、各種の基材と併用することができる。
具体的には、アラビアゴム、トラガントゴム等の天然ゴム類、サポニン等のグルコシド類、メチルセルロース、カルボキシセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、リグニンスルホン酸塩、セラック等の天然高分子、ポリアクリル酸塩、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合物の塩、ビニルナフタレン−マレイン酸共重合物の塩、β−ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物のナトリウム塩、リン酸塩などの陰イオン性高分子やポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリエチレングリコール等のノニオン性高分子等の分散剤;
Moreover, in the formulation which protects the skin of this invention, unless the objective of this invention is impaired, it can use together with various base materials according to a use and the objective.
Specifically, natural rubbers such as gum arabic and tragacanth, glucosides such as saponin, cellulose derivatives such as methylcellulose, carboxycellulose, and hydroxymethylcellulose, natural polymers such as lignin sulfonate and shellac, polyacrylates, Styrene-acrylic acid copolymer salt, vinyl naphthalene-maleic acid copolymer salt, β-naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensate sodium salt, anionic polymer such as phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, Dispersants such as nonionic polymers such as polyethylene glycol;
高級脂肪酸塩(石鹸);疎水基部の炭素数8〜20の高級脂肪酸の塩、
N−アシルアミノ酸型アニオン界面活性剤;アシル基としては、炭素数8〜20のもので前記したようなものが挙げられ、構成アミノ酸としては、グルタミン酸やアスパラギン酸等の前記した酸性アミノ酸類、またはグリシン、アラニン、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、プロリン、メチオニン、システイン、トリプトファン、チロシン、フェニルアラニン、アスパラギン、グルタミン、セリン、トレオニン、オキシプロリン、β−アミノプロピオン酸、γ−アミノ酪酸、アントラニル酸、m−アミノ安息香酸、p−アミノ安息香酸、等のアミノ酸等;アルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、アミドエーテルカルボン酸塩等、アルキル硫酸エステル塩(AS)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩(AES)、アルキルエーテル硫酸塩、高級脂肪酸エステルの硫酸塩、高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミドの硫酸塩、硫酸化油脂、ポリオキシエチレンスチレン化フェニルエーテル硫酸塩、アルファ−オレフィンスルホン酸塩(AOS)、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩(SAS)、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、アルファースルホン化脂肪酸塩、アルカンスルホン酸塩、高級脂肪酸エステルのスルホン酸塩、アルファースルホン化脂肪酸塩、高級脂肪酸アミドのスルホン酸塩、N−アシル−N−アルキルタウリン塩、N−アシル−N−メチルタウリン塩、アルキルリン酸塩、アルキルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルリン酸塩、ナフタリンスルフォン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物などのアニオン性界面活性剤;
Higher fatty acid salt (soap); salt of higher fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the hydrophobic base,
N-acyl amino acid type anionic surfactant; examples of the acyl group include those having 8 to 20 carbon atoms as described above, and examples of the constituent amino acids include the above-mentioned acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid, or Glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, methionine, cysteine, tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine, asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, oxyproline, β-aminopropionic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, anthranilic acid, m-amino Amino acids such as benzoic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid, etc .; alkyl ether carboxylates, amide ether carboxylates, etc., alkyl sulfate esters (AS), polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates (AES), alkyl ether sulfates Acid salt, sulfate of higher fatty acid ester, sulfate of higher fatty acid alkylolamide, sulfated oil, polyoxyethylene styrenated phenyl ether sulfate, alpha-olefin sulfonate (AOS), alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylnaphthalene Sulfonates, alkyl sulfonates (SAS), dialkyl sulfosuccinates, alpha-sulfonated fatty acid salts, alkane sulfonates, sulfonates of higher fatty acid esters, alpha-sulfonated fatty acid salts, sulfonates of higher fatty acid amides, N-acyl-N-alkyl taurate, N-acyl-N-methyl taurate, alkyl phosphate, alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphate, Naphtha Anionic surfactants such as Nsurufon formalin condensate;
アルキルベタイン類、アルキルアミドベタイン類、アルキルスルホベタイン類、イミダゾリニウムベタイン類、レシチン類などの両性界面活性剤;
ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル(AE)、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリスチリルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルグルコシド、ポリオキシアルキレン硬化ひまし油、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、等の酸化エチレン縮合型、
Amphoteric surfactants such as alkylbetaines, alkylamidobetaines, alkylsulfobetaines, imidazolinium betaines, lecithins;
Polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (AE), polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polystyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl ether, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene Sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid alkanolamide, polyoxyalkylene alkyl glucoside, polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene alkyl amine, polyoxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, and other ethylene oxide condensation types,
多価アルコール脂肪酸部分エステル、ポリオキシエチレン多価アルコール脂肪酸部分エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステル、(ポリ)グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ひまし油、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルアミン、トリエタノールアミン脂肪酸部分エステル、アルキルポリグルコシド、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ショ等脂肪酸エステル等の多価アルコールエステル、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、糖アミンアシル化物、トリエタノールアミン脂肪酸部分エステル、脂肪酸アルキロールアミド、アルキルアミンオキサイド、などのノニオン性界面活性剤; Polyhydric alcohol fatty acid partial ester, polyoxyethylene polyhydric alcohol fatty acid partial ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester, (poly) glycerin fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkylamine, triethanolamine fatty acid partial ester, alkyl Nonion such as polyglucoside, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid ester such as sho, fatty acid alkanolamide, sugar amine acylated product, triethanolamine fatty acid partial ester, fatty acid alkylolamide, alkylamine oxide, etc. Surfactants;
第1〜第3級脂肪アミン塩、塩化アルキルアンモニウム塩、テトラアルキルアンモニウム塩、トリアルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩、アルキルピリジニウム塩、アルキルヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウム塩、ジアルキルモルフォリニウム塩、アルキルイソキノリウム塩、ベンゼトニウム塩、ベンザルコニウム塩などのカチオン性界面活性剤;
アルギン酸ナトリウム、デンプン誘導体、トラガントゴムなどの高分子界面活性剤;
リン脂質、レシチン、ラノリン、コレステロール、サポニンなどの天然界面活性剤;
Primary to tertiary fatty amine salts, alkylammonium chloride salts, tetraalkylammonium salts, trialkylbenzylammonium salts, alkylpyridinium salts, alkylhydroxyethylimidazolinium salts, dialkylmorpholinium salts, alkylisoquinolium salts, Cationic surfactants such as benzethonium salts and benzalkonium salts;
Polymeric surfactants such as sodium alginate, starch derivatives, tragacanth gum;
Natural surfactants such as phospholipids, lecithin, lanolin, cholesterol, saponins;
アボガド油、タートル油、トウモロコシ油、アーモンド油、オリーブ油、カカオ油、ゴマ油、サフラワー油、大豆油、ツバキ油、パーシック油、ひまし油、ぶどう種子油、マカデミアナッツ油、ミンク油、綿実油、モクロウ、ヤシ油、卵黄油、パーム油、パーム核油、トリイソオクタン酸グリセリン、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリルコレステロール脂肪酸エステル、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、アマニ油、月見草油、エノ油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、シナギル油、日本キリ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、馬油、硬化やし油、牛脂、牛脚脂、羊脂、硬化牛脂、豚脂、牛骨脂、モクロウ核油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ひまし油等の油脂、; Avocado oil, turtle oil, corn oil, almond oil, olive oil, cacao oil, sesame oil, safflower oil, soy oil, camellia oil, persic oil, castor oil, grape seed oil, macadamia nut oil, mink oil, cottonseed oil, molasses, palm oil Egg yolk oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, glyceryl triisooctanoate, glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, wheat germ oil, sasanqua oil, linseed oil, evening primrose oil, eno oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, Kaya oil, rice bran oil, cinnagyl oil, Japanese kiri oil, jojoba oil, germ oil, trioctanoic acid glycerin, triisopalmitic acid glycerin, horse oil, hardened palm oil, beef tallow, beef leg fat, sheep fat, hardened beef tallow, pork Fats and oils such as beef fat, beef bone oil, owl kernel oil, hydrogenated oil, owl, hydrogenated castor oil;
流動パラフィン、ワセリン、セレシン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、イソパラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワレン、プリスタン、スクワラン等の炭化水素;
ミツロウ、鯨ロウ、ラノリン、カルナバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、カボックロウ、酢酸ラノリン、液状ラノリン、サトウキビロウ、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、還元ラノリン、ジョジョバロウ、硬質ラノリン、セラックロウ、ポリオキシエチレンラノリンアルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラノリンアルコールアセテート、ラノリン脂肪酸ポリエチレングルコール、ポリオキシエチレン水素添加ラノリンアルコールエーテルおよびその誘導体等のロウ;
Hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, petrolatum, ceresin, microcrystalline wax, isoparaffin, ozokerite, squalene, pristane, squalane;
Beeswax, whale wax, lanolin, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, bayberry wax, ibotarou, montan wax, nukarou, lanolin, cabbage wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, lauryl hexyl, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax Waxes such as hard lanolin, shellac wax, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether and derivatives thereof;
ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ベヘニン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラノリン脂肪酸、硬質ラノリン脂肪酸、軟質ラノリン脂肪酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の高級脂肪酸;
ラウリルアルコール、セタノール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、水添ラノリンアルコール、へキシルデカノール、オクチルドデカノール等の高級アルコール;
Lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, lanolin fatty acid, hard lanolin fatty acid, soft lanolin fatty acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid Higher fatty acids such as;
Higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, cetanol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, hydrogenated lanolin alcohol, hexyldecanol, octyldodecanol;
コレステロール、フィトステロール等のステロール類;
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアレン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリル酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキシル酸エチレングリコール、ジ
ペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ペンタエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル−2−エチルヘキサノエート、2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、ヒマシ油脂肪酸メチルエステル、オレイン酸オイル、セトステアリルアルコール、アセトグリセライド、パルミチン酸−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、エチルラウレート、セパチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、セバチル酸ジイソプロピル、コハク酸−2−エチルヘキシル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸アミル、クエン酸トリエチル等のエステル油;
Sterols such as cholesterol and phytosterol;
Isopropyl myristate, butyl stearate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, stearic acid Isocetyl, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearylate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexylate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, monoisostearate N-alkyl glycol, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, di- 2-glyceryl 2-heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate Bread, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexylate, glycerol tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl-2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, tri-2- Heptylundecanoic acid glyceride, castor oil fatty acid methyl ester, oleic oil, cetostearyl alcohol, acetoglyceride, palmitic acid-2-heptylundecyl, adipic acid diisopropyl, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, adipine Di-2-heptyl undecyl acid, ethyl laurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sepatate, 2-hexyl decyl myristate, 2-hexyl decyl palmitate, adipine 2-hexyl decyl, Sebachiru acid diisopropyl succinate 2-ethylhexyl, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, ester oils such as triethyl citrate;
金属石鹸、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、揮発性シリコーン、環状シリコーン等のシリコーン類等の揮発性および不揮発性の油分;
グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン、1,3−ブタンジオール、プロパンジオール、ポリエチレングリコールなどのポリオール類;
N−メチルグリシン、N,N−ジメチルグリシン、N,N,N−トリメチルグリシン、N−エチルグリシン、グリシルベタイン等のアルキルグリシン類、ソルビトール、ラフィノース、ピロリドンカルボン酸塩類、乳酸塩類、ヒアルロン酸塩類、セラミド類、トレハロース、キシロビオース、マルトース、ショ糖、ブドウ糖、植物性粘質多糖等の(多)糖類およびその誘導体、水溶性キチン、キトサン、ペクチン、コンドロイチン硫酸およびその塩等のグリコサミノグリカンおよびその塩、グリシン、セリン、スレオニン、アラニン、アスパラギン酸、チロシン、バリン、ロイシン、アルギニン、グルタミン、プロリン酸等のアミノ酸およびその塩等、アミノカルボニル反応物等の糖アミノ酸化合物、アロエ、マロニエ等の植物抽出液、尿素、尿酸、アンモニア、グルコサミン、クレアチニン、DNA、RNA等の核酸関連物質などの保湿剤;
Silicone such as metal soap, dimethylpolysiloxane, polyether-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, epoxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, volatile silicone, and cyclic silicone Volatile and non-volatile oils such as
Polyols such as glycerin, diglycerin, polyglycerin, 1,3-butanediol, propanediol, polyethylene glycol;
N-methylglycine, N, N-dimethylglycine, N, N, N-trimethylglycine, N-ethylglycine, alkylglycines such as glycylbetaine, sorbitol, raffinose, pyrrolidonecarboxylates, lactates, hyaluronates , Ceramides, trehalose, xylobiose, maltose, sucrose, glucose, (poly) saccharides and derivatives thereof such as plant mucous polysaccharides, glycosaminoglycans such as water-soluble chitin, chitosan, pectin, chondroitin sulfate and salts thereof, and Its salts, amino acids such as glycine, serine, threonine, alanine, aspartic acid, tyrosine, valine, leucine, arginine, glutamine, prophosphoric acid, etc., sugar amino acid compounds such as aminocarbonyl reaction products, plants such as aloe, maronier Extract, urea Uric acid, ammonia, glucosamine, creatinine, DNA, humectants, such as nucleic acid-related substance such as RNA;
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースヒドロキシプロピルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリドエーテル、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、可溶性デンプン、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルデンプン、
アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸塩、グアーガム、ローカストビンガム、クインスシード、カラギーナン、ガラクタン、アラビアガム、ペクチン、マンナン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸、ゼラチン、カゼイン、アルブミン、コラーゲン、メトキシエチレン無水マレイン酸共重合体、両性メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリ塩化ジメチルメチレンピペリジニウム、ポリアクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ニトロセルロース、シリコーンレジン等の水溶性および油溶性高分子;
Hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride ether, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethylstarch, methylstarch,
Propylene glycol alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyacrylate, guar gum, locust bin gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan, gum arabic, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, dextran, sac Sinoglucan, curdlan, hyaluronic acid, gelatin, casein, albumin, collagen, methoxyethylene maleic anhydride copolymer, amphoteric methacrylate copolymer, polydimethylmethylenepiperidinium chloride, polyacrylate copolymer, Water-soluble and oil-soluble polymers such as polyvinyl acetate, nitrocellulose, silicone resin;
カチオン化セルロース誘導体、カチオン性澱粉、カチオン化グアーガム誘導体、ジアリル第4級アンモニウム塩/アクリルアミド共重合体、4級化ポリビニルピロリドン誘導体、4級化ビニルピロリドン/ビニルイミダゾールポリマー、ポリグリコール/アミン縮合物、4級化コラーゲンポリペプチド、ポリエチレンイミン、カチオン性シリコーンポリマー、アジピン酸/ジメチルアミノヒドロキシプロピルジエチレントリアミンコポリマー、
ポリアミノポリアミド、カチオン性キチン誘導体、4級化ポリマー等のカチオン性高分子;
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルメチルグリコシド、テトラデセンスルホン酸塩等の増粘、増泡成分;
デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、 ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の油ゲル化剤;
Cationized cellulose derivative, cationic starch, cationized guar gum derivative, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer, quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivative, quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / vinylimidazole polymer, polyglycol / amine condensate, Quaternized collagen polypeptide, polyethyleneimine, cationic silicone polymer, adipic acid / dimethylaminohydroxypropyldiethylenetriamine copolymer,
Cationic polymers such as polyaminopolyamides, cationic chitin derivatives and quaternized polymers;
Thickening and foam increasing components such as polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester methyl glycoside, tetradecene sulfonate;
Oil gelling agents such as dextrin fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester, hydroxystearic acid;
エチレンジアミン四酢酸およびその塩類、ヒドロキシエチレンジアミン3酢酸およびその塩類、リン酸、アスコルビン酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、ポリリン酸塩類、メタリン酸塩、ヒノキチール類などの金属イオン封鎖剤;
パラオキシ安息香酸エステル類、安息香酸およびその塩類、フェノキシエタノール、ヒノキチール、サリチル酸およびその塩類、ソルビン酸およびその塩、デヒドロ酢酸およびその塩、パラクロルメタクレゾール、ヘキサクロロフェン、ホウ酸、レゾルシン、トリブロムサラン、オルトフェニルフェノール、チラム、感光素201号、ハロカルバン、トリクロロカルバニド、酢酸トコフェロール、ジンクピリチオン、フェノール、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、2,4,4−トリクロロ−2−ヒドロキシフェノール、ヘキサクロロフェン、クロルヘキシジン、塩化ベンゼトニウム、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化セチルピリジニウム、塩化デカリニウム、塩化ステアリルジメチルアンモニウム、塩化ステアリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化セチルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化メチルベンゼトニウム、塩化ラウリルトリメチルアンモニウム、塩化ラウロイルコラミノホルミルメチルピリジニウム、トリクロサン、ビオゾール等の防腐・抗菌剤;
Sequestering agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and its salts, hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid and its salts, phosphoric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphates, metaphosphates, hinokitiles;
P-hydroxybenzoates, benzoic acid and its salts, phenoxyethanol, hinokitile, salicylic acid and its salts, sorbic acid and its salts, dehydroacetic acid and its salts, parachlormetacresol, hexachlorophene, boric acid, resorcin, tribromosaran, Orthophenylphenol, thiram, photosensitizer 201, halocarban, trichlorocarbanide, tocopherol acetate, zinc pyrithione, phenol, isopropylmethylphenol, 2,4,4-trichloro-2-hydroxyphenol, hexachlorophene, chlorhexidine, benzethonium chloride, Benzalkonium chloride, cetylpyridinium chloride, decalinium chloride, stearyldimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, chloride Tilt trimethyl ammonium, chloride methyl benzethonium, lauryl trimethyl ammonium chloride, lauroyl Kola amino formyl methyl pyridinium, triclosan, preservative and antibacterial agents such as Biozoru;
クエン酸、リンゴ酸、アジピン酸、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸等のpH調整剤;
その他トリクロロルカルバニリド、サリチル酸、ジンクピリチオン、イソプロピルメチルフェノールなどのふけ・かゆみ防止剤;
ベンゾフェノン誘導体、パラアミノ安息香酸誘導体、パラメトキシ桂皮酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体その他の紫外線吸収剤;
アスコルビン酸およびその塩(ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、マグネシウム塩、カルシウム塩のようなアルカリ金属塩またはアルカリ土類金属塩の他、アンモニウム塩、アミノ酸塩等)、アスコルビン酸誘導体(L−アスコルビン酸アルキルエステル、L−アスコルビン酸リン酸エステル及びその塩、L−アスコルビン酸−2−硫酸エステル及びその塩、L−アスコルビン酸グルコシド等)、アルコキシサリチル酸及びその塩(アルコキシ基としては、例えばメトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、イソプロポキシ基、ブトキシ基、イソブトキシ基等)、ハイドロキノン配糖体及びその誘導体(アルブチン等)、コウジ酸及びその誘導体、エラグ酸、カミツレエキス、アルテアエキス、カンゾウエキス、ソウハクヒエキス、ラズベリーエキス、リンゴフラボノイド、フスマエキス、ビタミンEおよびその誘導体、ヒノキチオール、プラセンタエキス、ルシノール、カモミラET、グルタチオン、チョウジエキス、茶抽出物、アスタキサンチン、牛胎盤エキス、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体、レゾルシンの誘導体、アズレン、γ―ヒドロキシ酪酸などの美白剤;
PH adjusters such as citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid;
Other anti-dandruff and itching agents such as trichlorocarbanilide, salicylic acid, zinc pyrithione, isopropylmethylphenol;
Benzophenone derivatives, paraaminobenzoic acid derivatives, paramethoxycinnamic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives and other UV absorbers;
Ascorbic acid and its salts (sodium salt, potassium salt, magnesium salt, alkali metal salt such as calcium salt, alkaline earth metal salt, ammonium salt, amino acid salt, etc.), ascorbic acid derivative (L-ascorbic acid alkyl ester) L-ascorbic acid phosphate and salts thereof, L-ascorbic acid-2-sulfate and salts thereof, L-ascorbic acid glucoside and the like, alkoxysalicylic acid and salts thereof (alkoxy groups include, for example, methoxy group and ethoxy group) , Propoxy group, isopropoxy group, butoxy group, isobutoxy group, etc.), hydroquinone glycosides and derivatives thereof (arbutin, etc.), kojic acid and its derivatives, ellagic acid, chamomile extract, altea extract, licorice extract, sucha akuhi extract, raspberry extract Apple flavonoid, bran extract, vitamin E and its derivatives, hinokitiol, placenta extract, lucinol, chamomile ET, glutathione, clove extract, tea extract, astaxanthin, cow placenta extract, tranexamic acid and its derivatives, derivatives of resorcin, azulene, γ- Whitening agents such as hydroxybutyric acid;
センブリエキス、セファランチン、ビタミンEおよびその誘導体、ガンマーオリザノールなどの血行促進剤;
トウガラシチンキ、ショオウキョウチンキ、カンタリスチンキ、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステルなどの局所刺激剤;
各種ビタミンやアミノ酸などの栄養剤;
女性ホルモン剤;
毛根賦活剤;
グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸誘導体、アラントイン、アズレン、アミノカプロン酸、ヒドロコルチゾンなどの抗炎症剤;
酸化亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、アラントインヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、硫酸
アルミニウム、スルホ石炭酸亜鉛、タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸などの収斂剤;
Blood circulation promoters such as assembly extract, cephalanthin, vitamin E and its derivatives, gamma oryzanol;
Local stimulants such as pepper tincture, ginger tincture, cantharis tincture, nicotinic acid benzyl ester;
Nutrients such as various vitamins and amino acids;
Female hormone agent;
Hair root activator;
Anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives, allantoin, azulene, aminocaproic acid, hydrocortisone;
Astringents such as zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, allantoin hydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, zinc sulfocolate, tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid;
メントール、カンフルなどの清涼剤;
塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、グリチルリチン酸誘導体などの抗ヒスタミン剤;
高分子シリコーン、環状シリコーン等のシリコーン系物質;
トコフェロール類、BHA、BHT、没食子酸、NDGAなどの酸化防止剤;
エストラジオール、エストロン、エチニルエストラジオールなどの皮脂抑制剤;
イオウ、サリチル酸、レゾルシンなどの角質剥離・溶解剤;
グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸等のα−ヒドロキシ酸;
サリチル酸等のβ−ヒドロキシル酸;
Refreshing agents such as menthol and camphor;
Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives;
Silicone materials such as high molecular silicones and cyclic silicones;
Antioxidants such as tocopherols, BHA, BHT, gallic acid, NDGA;
Sebum inhibitors such as estradiol, estrone, ethinyl estradiol;
Exfoliating / dissolving agents such as sulfur, salicylic acid, resorcin;
Α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid;
Β-hydroxylic acid such as salicylic acid;
タルク、カオリン、セリサイト、炭酸カルシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、タール系色素等、マイカ、(合成)セリサイト、炭化ケイ素、窒化硼素、二酸化チタン、黒酸化チタン、コンジョウ、赤酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、黄酸化鉄、群青、チタンコーテッドマイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、ベンガラ、粘結顔料、グンジョウピンク、グンジョウバイオレット、水酸化クロム、雲母チタン、酸化クロム、酸化アルミニウムコバルト、カーボンブラック、無水ケイ酸、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ベントナイト、(合成)マイカ、酸化ジルコニウム、(メタ)ケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミン酸カルシウム、ポリエチレン粉末、ナイロン粉末、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート−ポリメチルメタクリレート積層末、アクリロニトリル−メタクリル酸共重合粉末、塩化ビニリデン−メタクリル酸共重合粉末、ウールパウダー、シルクパウダー、結晶セルロース、N−アシルリジン、ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末、植物の実や皮を粉末状にしたもの、オキシ塩化ビスマス、雲母チタン、酸化鉄コーティング雲母、酸化鉄雲母チタン、有機顔料処理雲母チタン、アルミニウムパウダー、微粒子酸化チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛、微粒子酸化チタン被覆雲母チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛被覆雲母チタン、硫酸バリウム被覆雲母チタン、カルミン、β−カロチン、クロロフィル、サンセットエローFCF、ポンソーSX、エオシンYS、テトラブロモフルオレセイン、ローダミンB、キノリンエローSS、キノリンエローWS、アリザニンシアニングリーン、キニザリングリーン、リソールビンB、リソールビンBCA、パーマトンレッド、ヘリンドンピンクCN、フタロシアニンブルー、β−アポ−8−カロチナール、カプサンチン、リロピン、ビキシン、クロシン、カンタキサンチン、シソニン、ラファニン、ニノシアニン、カルサミン、サフロールイエロー、ルチン、クエルセチン、カカオ色素、リポフラビン、ラッカイン酸、カルミン酸、ケルメス酸、アリザニン、シコニン、アルカニン、ニキノクローム、血色素、クルクミン、ベタニン、等の化粧品用色材: Talc, kaolin, sericite, calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, tar dyes, mica, (synthetic) sericite , Silicon carbide, boron nitride, titanium dioxide, black titanium oxide, conger, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, ultramarine, titanium coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, bengara, caking pigment, gunjo pink, gunjo Violet, chromium hydroxide, mica titanium, chromium oxide, aluminum cobalt oxide, carbon black, silicic anhydride, magnesium silicate, bentonite, (synthetic) mica, zirconium oxide, magnesium (meth) silicate aluminate, aluminate silicate Calcium, polye Len powder, nylon powder, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate-polymethyl methacrylate laminated powder, acrylonitrile-methacrylic acid copolymer powder, vinylidene chloride-methacrylic acid copolymer powder, wool powder, silk powder, crystalline cellulose, N-acyl lysine, poly Methyl silsesquioxane powder, plant fruit or skin powder, bismuth oxychloride, mica titanium, iron oxide coated mica, iron oxide mica titanium, organic pigment treated mica titanium, aluminum powder, fine titanium oxide, fine particles Zinc oxide, fine particle titanium oxide coated mica titanium, fine particle zinc oxide coated mica titanium, barium sulfate coated mica titanium, carmine, β-carotene, chlorophyll, sunset yellow FCF, Ponceau SX, eosin YS, tetrab Lomofluorescein, rhodamine B, quinoline yellow SS, quinoline yellow WS, alizanin cyanine green, quinizarin green, resolbin BCA, resolbin BCA, permaton red, herringdon pink CN, phthalocyanine blue, β-apo-8-carotenal, Capsanthin, lilopine, bixin, crocin, canthaxanthin, shisonin, raphanin, ninocyanin, calsamine, safrole yellow, rutin, quercetin, cacao pigment, lipoflavin, lacainate, carminic acid, kermesic acid, alizanine, shikonin, alkanine, niquinochrome, hemoglobin, Cosmetic colorants such as curcumin and betanin:
精製水、その他、カキョクエキス、N−メチル−L−セリン、ホエイ、ニコチン酸アミド、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロ酢酸、メバロン酸、γ−アミノ酪酸(γ−アミノ−β−ヒドロキシ酪酸を含む)、アルテアエキス、アロエエキス、アンズ核エキス、ウコンエキス、ウーロン茶エキス、海水乾燥物、加水分解コムギ末、加水分解シルク、カロットエキス、キューカンバエキス、ゲンチアナエキス、酵母エキス、米胚芽油、コンフリーエキス、サボンソウエキス、ジオウエキス、シコンエキス、シラカバエキス、セイヨウハッカエキス、センブリエキス、ビサボロ−ル、プロポリス、ヘチマエキス、ボダイジュエキス、ホップエキス、マロニエエキス、ムクロジエキス、メリッサエキス、ユーカリエキス、ユキノシタエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス、海草、米ヌカ、カンゾウ、チンピ、トウキ、モモノハの粉砕物、スフィンゴ脂質、グアイアズレン、ビタミンC等を含むことができる。
特に、脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ポリオキシエチレンジオレイン酸メチルグルコシド、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、テトラデセンスルホン酸塩、ミリスチン酸塩
類、ミリスチルジメチルアミンとの併用は粘度、起泡力を増加させる点で有用であり、また、各両イオン性界面活性剤との併用は刺激性を一層低減させるという点に於いてきわめて有用である。
Purified water, others, oyster extract, N-methyl-L-serine, whey, nicotinamide, diisopropylamine dichloroacetic acid, mevalonic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid (including γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid), altea extract, Aloe extract, apricot kernel extract, turmeric extract, oolong tea extract, dried sea water, hydrolyzed wheat powder, hydrolyzed silk, carrot extract, cucumber extract, gentian extract, yeast extract, rice germ oil, comfrey extract, savonso extract, Giant extract, lion extract, birch extract, Atlantic mint extract, assembly extract, bisabolol, propolis, loofah extract, bodaiju extract, hop extract, marronnier extract, muroji extract, melissa extract, eucalyptus extract, yukinoshita extract, rosemary Can kiss, Roman chamomile extract, royal jelly extract, seaweed, rice bran, licorice, citrus unshiu peel, angelica, pulverized Momonoha, sphingolipids, guaiazulene, may contain vitamin C, and the like.
In particular, combined use with fatty acid diethanolamide, polyoxyethylene dioleic acid methyl glucoside, polyethylene glycol distearate, tetradecene sulfonate, myristic acid salts, myristyl dimethylamine is useful in terms of increasing viscosity and foaming power. In addition, the combined use with each zwitterionic surfactant is extremely useful in that the irritation is further reduced.
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤の使用方法は特に問わず、色々な方法を取ることができる。例えば、刺激性物質を配合する組成物と混合して使用することができるし、また刺激性物質を配合する組成物を適用する前および/または後に、皮膚や粘膜に適用することで刺激低減性組成物として使用することができる。
また、例えばコンタクトレンズや下着等の衣類等のように、洗浄剤組成物で洗浄した後、それを身体上の皮膚や粘膜と接触させて使用する用途があるが、このような場合にも、洗浄剤組成物中の界面活性剤等の成分が表面に残存することが起こりうる。本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤は、このように皮膚や粘膜と接触させて使用する物を適用する前および/または適用した後に適用することで刺激低減性組成物として使用することができる。
The method of using the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention is not particularly limited, and various methods can be used. For example, it can be used by mixing with a composition containing an irritating substance, and it can be reduced by applying to the skin and mucous membrane before and / or after applying the composition containing the irritating substance. It can be used as a composition.
In addition, after washing with a cleaning composition, such as clothing such as contact lenses and underwear, there is an application in which it is used in contact with the skin and mucous membrane on the body. It is possible that components such as a surfactant in the cleaning composition remain on the surface. The preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention can be used as an irritation-reducing composition by applying before and / or after applying an object to be used in contact with the skin or mucous membrane.
また、紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物に含有させて、それを皮膚や粘膜に貼ったり、付けたりして適用することで、他の刺激性物質の刺激低減剤としても使用することができるし、また該紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物自体が有する皮膚や粘膜に対する刺激性をも低減することができる。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤を適用される紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物としては、例えば下記のようなものが挙げられる。
紙製品としては、例えばティッシュペーパー、トイレットペーパー、紙タオル、紙おむつ、ペーパーナプキン、生理用紙、ちり紙、京花紙、ワイパー等に適用できる。
In addition, it can be used as a stimulus-reducing agent for other irritating substances by containing it in paper or fiber, or a sheet made of them, and applying it to the skin or mucous membrane. In addition, the irritation to the skin and mucous membrane of the paper or fiber, or the sheet itself made of them can be reduced.
Examples of the paper or fiber to which the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention is applied, or a sheet-like material comprising them, include the following.
As the paper product, for example, tissue paper, toilet paper, paper towel, paper diaper, paper napkin, sanitary paper, dust paper, Kyoto flower paper, wiper, etc. can be applied.
繊維製品としては、例えば、羊毛等の獣毛やレーヨン、綿、アクリル、ポリエステル、ナイロン等の合成繊維あるいはこれらの混紡繊維自体、およびそれらの繊維によって作られる繊維製品であれば特に限定されず、その形態もコート、セーター、シャツ、マフラー、ショール、呉服等の衣類、各種裏地、布団、毛布、ぬいぐるみ、カーペット等に用いることができる。その中でも木綿・麻、パルプ等のセルロース系繊維、レーヨン・キュプラ・ポリノジック等の再生セルロース繊維、羊毛・絹等のタンパク質繊維等への適用がより好ましい。
シート状物としては、例えば、織物、編物、不織布、フェルト、キルティング様の綿を不織布等でサンドしたもの、綿をシート状に加工したもの等に適用できる。
The fiber product is not particularly limited as long as it is, for example, animal hair such as wool or rayon, synthetic fiber such as cotton, acrylic, polyester, nylon or the like, or a blended fiber itself, and a fiber product made of those fibers. The form can also be used for clothes such as coats, sweaters, shirts, mufflers, shawls, kimonos, various linings, futons, blankets, stuffed animals, carpets and the like. Among them, application to cellulose fibers such as cotton / hemp and pulp, regenerated cellulose fibers such as rayon / cupra / polynosic, and protein fibers such as wool and silk is more preferable.
As the sheet-like material, for example, woven fabric, knitted fabric, non-woven fabric, felt, quilted cotton sanded with non-woven fabric or the like, and cotton processed into a sheet shape can be applied.
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤の紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物への適用量は、特に規定されないが、一般的には固形分として、紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物に対して0.01〜50重量%が好ましいが、目的や用途、素材に応じて、適用量は適宜決めることが出来る。
本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤を、紙または繊維、またはそれらからなるシート状物に含有させる方法としては、含浸機(浴)で含浸したり、噴霧器により噴霧したり、塗工機により塗布したり、ロール等で付着させたりする方法により使用することもできる。あるいは、溶融ポリマーに混練して紡糸したり、紡糸浴中に溶解または分散させておき紡糸時に付着させる方法で使用したり、紡糸後に繊維の仕上げ油剤として使用したりすることも可能であるし、さらに、処理剤を付着させ乾燥後、熱処理する方法も使用することが出来る。
The amount of the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention applied to paper or fiber, or a sheet made of them is not particularly limited, but generally paper or fiber or a sheet made of them as a solid content. However, the applied amount can be appropriately determined according to the purpose, use, and material.
As a method for incorporating the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention into paper or fiber, or a sheet-like material comprising them, impregnation with an impregnation machine (bath), spraying with a sprayer, or application with a coating machine. It can also be used by a method of attaching with a roll or the like. Alternatively, it can be kneaded and spun into a molten polymer, used in a method in which it is dissolved or dispersed in a spinning bath and adhered at the time of spinning, or used as a fiber finishing oil after spinning, Furthermore, the method of heat-processing after attaching a processing agent and drying can also be used.
特に、湿式紡糸により得られる繊維、例えばキュプラやレーヨン等の再生セルロース繊維においては、処理剤を紡糸原液に混合したり、紡糸浴に溶解または分散したり、紡糸後の繊維を処理剤の溶解した処理浴中に浸漬する方法を取ることもできる。
以下で、本発明を実施例等を用いてさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例等により何ら限定させるものではない。
In particular, in fibers obtained by wet spinning, such as regenerated cellulose fibers such as cupra and rayon, the treatment agent is mixed with the spinning dope, dissolved or dispersed in the spinning bath, and the fiber after spinning is dissolved in the treatment agent. It is also possible to take a method of immersing in a treatment bath.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically using examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these examples and the like.
本発明の実施例等で用いる評価手段などは以下の通りである。
(刺激性緩和試験)
健常男子5人のパネラーの前腕屈曲部皮膚1cm2角に、表1の濃度(5質量%)でそれぞれ調整されたラウリル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液0.1gを3日間開放塗布して皮膚刺激性の有無を評価する試験において、該ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を塗布する10分前または10分後に、表1の濃度(1〜5質量%)でそれぞれ調製された製造例1または2の水溶液0.1gを塗布し評価を実施した。判定結果は、下記の評価点の平均で示す。
判定基準と評価点数
紅斑、浮腫、水疱 (4点)
紅斑、浮腫 (3点)
紅斑 (2点)
軽微な紅斑 (1点)
無紅斑、無浮腫 (0点)
The evaluation means used in the examples of the present invention are as follows.
(Irritation relaxation test)
A panel of 5 healthy boys was exposed to 1 cm 2 of forearm flexion skin with 0.1 g of sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution adjusted to the concentration shown in Table 1 (5% by mass) for 3 days to check for skin irritation. In the test to evaluate, 10 minutes before or 10 minutes after applying the sodium lauryl sulfate aqueous solution, 0.1 g of the aqueous solution of Production Example 1 or 2 prepared at the concentration (1 to 5% by mass) shown in Table 1 was applied. Evaluation was performed. The determination result is shown as an average of the following evaluation points.
Judgment criteria and score Erythema, edema, blisters (4 points)
Erythema, edema (3 points)
Erythema (2 points)
Minor erythema (1 point)
No erythema, no edema (0 points)
(不織布を用いた刺激性緩和試験)
アレルギー性皮膚炎を有する5人のパネラーの前腕屈曲部皮膚1cm2角に、処理した不織布を48時間閉鎖貼付し、皮膚刺激性の有無を評価した。評価基準を以下に記す。
紅斑を示した人が1人以下の場合 ○
紅斑を示した人が2〜3人の場合 △
紅斑を示した人が4人以上の場合 ×
(Irritation relaxation test using non-woven fabric)
The treated non-woven fabric was closed and pasted for 48 hours on 1 cm 2 of forearm flexion skin of 5 panelists with allergic dermatitis, and the presence or absence of skin irritation was evaluated. The evaluation criteria are described below.
When the number of people showing erythema is 1 or less ○
When 2 to 3 people show erythema △
If more than 4 people show erythema ×
(アシル化合物の製造例1)
L−リジン塩酸塩9.1g(0.05mol)を水57gと混合した。この液を25%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でpH範囲を10〜11に調整しながら、また反応温度を5℃に維持しながら、攪拌下にN−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物31.1g(0.1mol)を2時間を要して添加し、反応を実施した。さらに30分攪拌を続けた後、ターシャリーブタノールを液中濃度20重量%となるように添加した後、75%硫酸を滴下して液のpH値を2に、また液の温度を65℃に調整した。滴下終了後、攪拌を停止し、20分間65℃で静置すると有機層と水層とに分層し、これから有機層を分離した。分離した有機層にターシャリーブタノールおよび水を添加して、温度を65℃にして20分攪拌した。攪拌停止後、静置すると有機層と水層とに分層した。得られた有機層に対して、同じ水洗操作をくり返した後、得られた有機層から溶媒を除去し、水酸化ナトリウムで固形分30重量%、pH6.5(25℃)の水溶液に中和調製した後乾燥して、下記式(4)に示すアシル化合物(但し、Xは各々独立にHまたはNa)を含有する組成物を得た。
(Production Example 1 of acyl compound)
9.1 g (0.05 mol) of L-lysine hydrochloride was mixed with 57 g of water. While this solution was adjusted to a pH range of 10 to 11 with a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and the reaction temperature was maintained at 5 ° C., 31.1 g of N-lauroyl-L-glutamic anhydride (0. 1 mol) was added over 2 hours to carry out the reaction. After stirring for another 30 minutes, tertiary butanol was added to a concentration of 20% by weight in the liquid, 75% sulfuric acid was added dropwise to bring the pH value of the liquid to 2, and the liquid temperature to 65 ° C. It was adjusted. After completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand at 65 ° C. for 20 minutes, so that the organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was separated therefrom. Tertiary butanol and water were added to the separated organic layer, the temperature was raised to 65 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. After the stirring was stopped, the mixture was allowed to stand to separate into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After repeating the same water washing operation on the obtained organic layer, the solvent was removed from the obtained organic layer, and neutralized with sodium hydroxide to an aqueous solution having a solid content of 30% by weight and a pH of 6.5 (25 ° C.). After the preparation, it was dried to obtain a composition containing an acyl compound represented by the following formula (4) (wherein X is independently H or Na).
(アシル化合物の製造例2)
製造例1において、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物31.1gをN−ココイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物31.1g(0.1mol)とし、固形分30重量%、pH6.0(25℃)に調製した以外は、製造例1の方法と同じ条件で実施し、アシル化合物を含有する組成物を得た。
[実施例1〜4、比較例1]
表1の組成の水溶液を調製し、皮膚刺激性緩和試験を実施した。結果を表1に示す。
表1に示すように、本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤により、刺激が緩和されていることが明らかである。
(Production Example 2 of acyl compound)
In Production Example 1, 31.1 g of N-lauroyl-L-glutamic anhydride was changed to 31.1 g (0.1 mol) of N-cocoyl-L-glutamic anhydride, solid content 30% by weight, pH 6.0 (25 ° C.) Except for having been prepared in the same manner as in Production Example 1, a composition containing an acyl compound was obtained.
[Examples 1 to 4, Comparative Example 1]
An aqueous solution having the composition shown in Table 1 was prepared, and a skin irritation relaxation test was performed. The results are shown in Table 1.
As shown in Table 1, it is clear that irritation is alleviated by the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention.
[実施例5〜6、比較例2]
銅アンモニアレーヨンの連続フィラメントからなる再生セルロース不織布(旭化成せんい(株)商標「ベンリーゼ」)を用いて、該不織布に塩化トリメチルセチルアンモニウムを付着量が該不織布に対し0.25質量%となるように付着した不織布を原料不織布として用い、これに製造例1または2の組成物を水溶液の状態で付与した。この時、不織布重量に対する製造例1または2の組成物の付着量が0.25重量%となるようにした。この後、不織布を乾燥して、80℃で5秒熱プレスして、処理不織布を得た。これを用いた刺激性緩和試験の評価結果を表2に示す。
表2に示すように、本発明の皮膚を保護する製剤を用いることにより、不織布を用いた場合にもその刺激性が緩和されていることが明らかである。
[Examples 5 to 6, Comparative Example 2]
Using a regenerated cellulose nonwoven fabric made of continuous filaments of copper ammonia rayon (trade name “Benlyse”, Asahi Kasei Fibers Co., Ltd.), the amount of trimethylcetylammonium chloride deposited on the nonwoven fabric is 0.25% by mass with respect to the nonwoven fabric. The adhered nonwoven fabric was used as a raw material nonwoven fabric, and the composition of Production Example 1 or 2 was applied to the nonwoven fabric in the form of an aqueous solution. At this time, the adhesion amount of the composition of Production Example 1 or 2 with respect to the nonwoven fabric weight was set to 0.25% by weight. Thereafter, the nonwoven fabric was dried and hot-pressed at 80 ° C. for 5 seconds to obtain a treated nonwoven fabric. Table 2 shows the evaluation results of the stimulus relaxation test using this.
As shown in Table 2, it is clear that the use of the preparation for protecting the skin of the present invention reduces the irritation even when a nonwoven fabric is used.
本発明は、界面活性剤等の刺激に対する優れた皮膚を保護する製剤を提供するとともに、該製剤を、刺激性物質を皮膚に適用する前または適用した後に皮膚に適用することによ
って皮膚を保護する方法をも提供できることから、化粧品、医薬部外品等の香粧品組成物、外用薬組成物、洗浄剤組成物等の分野で好適に利用できる。
The present invention provides a preparation that protects the skin against irritation such as a surfactant, and protects the skin by applying the preparation to the skin before or after applying the irritating substance to the skin. Since the method can also be provided, it can be suitably used in the fields of cosmetic compositions such as cosmetics and quasi-drugs, external pharmaceutical compositions, and detergent compositions.
Claims (8)
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JP2005238466A JP2006225371A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Pharmaceutical preparation for protecting skin |
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JP2005238466A JP2006225371A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Pharmaceutical preparation for protecting skin |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012153736A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-16 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Wet wiper |
CN111818903A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2020-10-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Cosmetic or medical material |
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JP2002167313A (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-06-11 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Surface active agent |
JP2003509570A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2003-03-11 | サゾル ジャーマニー ゲーエムベーハー | Surfactant compositions containing gemini-type surfactants and their use for skin cleansing and hair cleansing |
JP2003192563A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | Lion Corp | Composition for impregnating use, and impregnated material for skin protection |
WO2004020394A1 (en) * | 2002-08-27 | 2004-03-11 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Novel composition containing acyl group |
JP2005281181A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2005-10-13 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Irritation emollient |
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JPH10158147A (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Kenji Nakamura | Film composition for skin protection and product using the same |
JP2003509570A (en) * | 1999-09-13 | 2003-03-11 | サゾル ジャーマニー ゲーエムベーハー | Surfactant compositions containing gemini-type surfactants and their use for skin cleansing and hair cleansing |
JP2002167313A (en) * | 2000-07-24 | 2002-06-11 | Asahi Kasei Corp | Surface active agent |
JP2003192563A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | Lion Corp | Composition for impregnating use, and impregnated material for skin protection |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012153736A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-08-16 | Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corp | Wet wiper |
CN111818903A (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2020-10-23 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Cosmetic or medical material |
JPWO2019171843A1 (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2021-02-25 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Cosmetics or medical materials |
CN111818903B (en) * | 2018-03-05 | 2024-05-24 | 松下知识产权经营株式会社 | Cosmetic or medical material |
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