JP2006006292A - Moss plant grown on artificial lawn, method for culturing rhacomitrium canescens brid - Google Patents

Moss plant grown on artificial lawn, method for culturing rhacomitrium canescens brid Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006006292A
JP2006006292A JP2004212308A JP2004212308A JP2006006292A JP 2006006292 A JP2006006292 A JP 2006006292A JP 2004212308 A JP2004212308 A JP 2004212308A JP 2004212308 A JP2004212308 A JP 2004212308A JP 2006006292 A JP2006006292 A JP 2006006292A
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moss
seedlings
easy
greening
cultivation
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Japanese (ja)
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Tadashi Hara
忠司 原
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32—Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for making the raising of moss seedlings and the transfer of the grown up moss to another greening target easy in the greening target such as a rooftop and in transplanting culture of the moss to proliferate the moss and to green in growing process, and for making protection of the moss seedlings in cultivation, maintenance of seedlings and maintenance of facilities easy. <P>SOLUTION: By using an artificial lawn of a plastic as the medium and using a nonwoven fabric as a water retention layer, seedling splash caused by rainstorm is prevented and water needed for cultivation of moss seedlings is supplied. And as the greening area is secured by combining base blocks, so transfer of the grown up moss seedlings to another greening target is made easy and maintenance is also made easy by making construction and removal easy. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、ビル等屋上緑化を目的とした苔植物スナゴケの栽培法に関する。  The present invention relates to a method for cultivating a moss plant snail for the purpose of greening a building or the like.

従来スナゴケの栽培には種苗から砂地を培地とし、まき苔法他移植法により栽培する技術があり、又、屋上緑化の手法としては、人工土壌を培地として種苗を移植したもの、人工基盤に定着させたもの、シート状に加工したもの等がある。  Conventionally, there is a technique for cultivating snails using seeded seedlings as a medium for cultivation by the sowing method and other transplanting methods. And processed into a sheet shape.

しかしながら、以上の技術によれば、緑化目的で屋上他緑化対象に苔を定着させる技法であり栽培成長した苔の移植が容易でなく、又、生育過程における種苗の暴風雨による飛散と施設メンテナンスが容易でなかった。
そこで、この発明は、ビルの屋上他、緑化対象で栽培する栽培法であり、その栽培過程における種苗の保護と緑化及びメンテナンスを課題とし、又、成長したスナゴケ基盤を他の緑化対象に容易に移植提供することを課題とする。However, according to the above technology, it is a technique to fix moss on rooftops and other greening objects for the purpose of greening, and it is not easy to transplant cultivated moss, and it is easy to scatter seedlings and seedlings and maintain facilities during the growth process It was not.
Therefore, the present invention is a cultivation method for cultivating on the rooftop of a building or the like, and is intended to protect seedlings, greening and maintenance in the cultivation process, and easily grow the snagwort base to other vegetation targets. The issue is to provide a transplant.

以上の課題を解決するために、第一発明は、人工芝の芝目に苔種苗を埋め込むことを特徴とする栽培法である。また、第二発明は、芝目に保水性と苔種苗の落下防止の不織布を織り込んだことを特徴とする栽培法である。また、第三発明は基本ブロックの組み合わせで緑化面積を確保し、緑化対象への設置、取り外しを自在としたことを特徴とする栽培法である。  In order to solve the above problems, the first invention is a cultivation method characterized by embedding moss seedlings in the grass of artificial grass. Moreover, 2nd invention is the cultivation method characterized by weaving the nonwoven fabric of water retention and moss seedling fall prevention in a lawn. The third invention is a cultivation method characterized in that a greening area is secured by a combination of basic blocks, and installation and removal from a greening target are made free.

第一発明によれば、人工芝の芝目に種苗を埋め込むことで暴風雨による種苗の飛散を防止し、種苗が保護でき、第二発明では厚みを持った不織布で種苗の育成に必要な水分補給を目的に保水性を持たせる。スナゴケは成長するに従い不織布の繊維に仮根を下ろし体を固定する。又、第三発明によれば基本ブロックの組み合わせで緑化面積を確保する為、緑化対象への設置、取り外しを自在とし、施設メンテナンスと他の緑化対象への移植を容易にする。  According to the first invention, seed seedlings are embedded in the grass of the artificial turf to prevent the seed seeds from being scattered due to the storm, and the seedlings can be protected. For the purpose of providing water retention. As snago grows, the roots are lowered onto the non-woven fibers to fix the body. Further, according to the third invention, since the greening area is secured by the combination of the basic blocks, the installation and removal from the greening target can be freely performed, and the facility maintenance and the transplantation to another greening target are facilitated.

この発明の一実施形態を、図１に示す。
人工芝の本体はプラスチック製であり芝に相当する突起物は、柔軟性がある。芝目の底には厚みのある不織布が織り込まれている。基本ブロックの組み合わせで緑化面積を確保する。One embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG.
The body of the artificial turf is made of plastic, and the projection corresponding to the turf is flexible. A thick nonwoven fabric is woven into the bottom of the grass. Secure greening area by combining basic blocks.

「実施形態の効果」
この実施形態によれば、芝に相当する柔軟な突起物で種苗を固定、保護し暴風雨による種苗の飛散を防止する。不織布には厚みをもたし雨露の保水効果と種苗の基盤下への落下を防止する。人工芝が種苗を保護している為、スナゴケ基盤の上を歩くことができ、基盤は、取り外し自在で苔種苗他施設メンテナンスを容易とする。"Effect of the embodiment"
According to this embodiment, the seedlings are fixed and protected by the flexible protrusions corresponding to the turf, and the seedlings are prevented from being scattered by the storm. The nonwoven fabric has a thickness to prevent rain dew from water retention and prevent seedlings from falling below the base. Artificial turf protects the seedlings, so you can walk on the snail base, the base is removable and easy to maintain moss seedlings and other facilities.

「他の実施形態」
図１の実施形態では、人工芝の芝に模した突起物は柔軟性があるが、他の実施形態では、芝に相当する突起物は円筒形など他の形状で硬質なものでも良い。又、葉茎は成長すると５ｃｍにもなり突起物の長さは苔身長に対応させたものでも良く、基本ブロックの面積も移動を容易とするサイズのものでも良い。"Other embodiments"
In the embodiment of FIG. 1, the projections imitating the artificial turf are flexible, but in other embodiments, the projections corresponding to the turf may be rigid in other shapes such as a cylindrical shape. Further, the leaf stem grows to 5 cm and the length of the protrusion may correspond to the length of the moss, and the area of the basic block may be a size that facilitates movement.

この発明の一実施形態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows one Embodiment of this invention. この発明の一実施形態を示す立面図である。It is an elevation view showing one embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ スナゴケ ２ 人工芝 ３不織布
４ 人工芝基盤 ５ 排水孔1 Snagoke 2 Artificial grass 3 Nonwoven fabric 4 Artificial grass base 5 Drainage hole

Claims (2)

プラスチック製人工芝の基盤と人工芝に織り込んだ不織布で構成することを特徴とする苔植物、スナゴケの栽培法。  A method for cultivating moss plants and moss, which consists of a plastic artificial turf base and a nonwoven fabric woven into the artificial turf. 前記栽培法はビル等の屋上緑化の手法として屋上での栽培と栽培過程における緑化を兼ね備え、収穫時の取り外しを自在とし、他の緑化対象施設への移植を容易にしたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の栽培法。  The said cultivation method combines rooftop cultivation and greening in the cultivation process as a method of rooftop greening of buildings, etc., making it easy to remove at the time of harvest and facilitating transplantation to other planting target facilities Item 1. The cultivation method according to Item 1.
JP2004212308A 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Moss plant grown on artificial lawn, method for culturing rhacomitrium canescens brid Pending JP2006006292A (en)

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JP2004212308A JP2006006292A (en) 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Moss plant grown on artificial lawn, method for culturing rhacomitrium canescens brid

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JP2004212308A JP2006006292A (en) 2004-06-21 2004-06-21 Moss plant grown on artificial lawn, method for culturing rhacomitrium canescens brid

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009103411A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-14 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Humidifier device
WO2009093675A1 (en) 2008-01-23 2009-07-30 National University Corporation Okayama University Method and bacterium for promoting the growth of racomitrium canescens and seed plants
JP2017221136A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Method of producing greening mat

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009103411A (en) * 2007-10-25 2009-05-14 National Agriculture & Food Research Organization Humidifier device
WO2009093675A1 (en) 2008-01-23 2009-07-30 National University Corporation Okayama University Method and bacterium for promoting the growth of racomitrium canescens and seed plants
JP2017221136A (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-12-21 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Method of producing greening mat

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