JP2005514636A - 同位体置換光ファイバ - Google Patents

同位体置換光ファイバ Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005514636A
JP2005514636A JP2003555242A JP2003555242A JP2005514636A JP 2005514636 A JP2005514636 A JP 2005514636A JP 2003555242 A JP2003555242 A JP 2003555242A JP 2003555242 A JP2003555242 A JP 2003555242A JP 2005514636 A JP2005514636 A JP 2005514636A
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Prior art keywords
oxygen
fiber
silica
core
amount
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2005514636A5 (enExample
Inventor
ダグラス シー アレン
ジョン ティー ブラウン
リサ シー チャコーン
アダム ジェイ ジー エリソン
ジェームス シー ファハルド
スチュアート グレイ
キース エル ハウス
カール ダブリュ ザ サード コッホ
デイル アール パワーズ
ジェームス エイ ウェスト
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コーニング・インコーポレーテッド
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Publication of JP2005514636A publication Critical patent/JP2005514636A/ja
Publication of JP2005514636A5 publication Critical patent/JP2005514636A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/01413—Reactant delivery systems
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/01446—Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma- or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807—Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma- or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01807—Reactant delivery systems, e.g. reactant deposition burners
    • C03B37/01815—Reactant deposition burners or deposition heating means
    • C03B37/01823—Plasma deposition burners or heating means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/018—Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD] by glass deposition on a glass substrate, e.g. by inside-, modified-, plasma- or plasma modified- chemical vapour deposition [ICVD, MCVD, PCVD, PMCVD], i.e. by thin layer coating on the inside or outside of a glass tube or on a glass rod
    • C03B37/01853—Thermal after-treatment of preforms, e.g. dehydrating, consolidating, sintering
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C13/00—Fibre or filament compositions
    • C03C13/04—Fibre optics, e.g. core and clad fibre compositions
    • C03C13/045—Silica-containing oxide glass compositions
    • C03C13/046—Multicomponent glass compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
    • C03C4/0042—Compositions for glass with special properties for glass comprising or including particular isotopes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03638—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only
    • G02B6/03644—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 3 layers only arranged - + -
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03616—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference
    • G02B6/03661—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only
    • G02B6/03677—Optical fibres characterised both by the number of different refractive index layers around the central core segment, i.e. around the innermost high index core layer, and their relative refractive index difference having 4 layers only arranged - + + -
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/036—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating core or cladding comprising multiple layers
    • G02B6/03694—Multiple layers differing in properties other than the refractive index, e.g. attenuation, diffusion, stress properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/20—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine
    • C03B2201/22—Doped silica-based glasses doped with non-metals other than boron or fluorine doped with deuterium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2201/00—Type of glass produced
    • C03B2201/06—Doped silica-based glasses
    • C03B2201/30—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi
    • C03B2201/31—Doped silica-based glasses doped with metals, e.g. Ga, Sn, Sb, Pb or Bi doped with germanium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2203/00—Fibre product details, e.g. structure, shape
    • C03B2203/10—Internal structure or shape details
    • C03B2203/22—Radial profile of refractive index, composition or softening point
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
    • C03B2207/30—For glass precursor of non-standard type, e.g. solid SiH3F
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B2207/00—Glass deposition burners
    • C03B2207/36—Fuel or oxidant details, e.g. flow rate, flow rate ratio, fuel additives
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
    • G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
    • G02B6/02228—Dispersion flattened fibres, i.e. having a low dispersion variation over an extended wavelength range
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02214—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating tailored to obtain the desired dispersion, e.g. dispersion shifted, dispersion flattened
    • G02B6/02219—Characterised by the wavelength dispersion properties in the silica low loss window around 1550 nm, i.e. S, C, L and U bands from 1460-1675 nm
    • G02B6/02266—Positive dispersion fibres at 1550 nm
    • G02B6/02271—Non-zero dispersion shifted fibres, i.e. having a small positive dispersion at 1550 nm, e.g. ITU-T G.655 dispersion between 1.0 to 10 ps/nm.km for avoiding nonlinear effects

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
JP2003555242A 2001-12-20 2002-12-11 同位体置換光ファイバ Pending JP2005514636A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US34125601P 2001-12-20 2001-12-20
PCT/US2002/039814 WO2003054589A2 (en) 2001-12-20 2002-12-11 Isotopically altered optical fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005514636A true JP2005514636A (ja) 2005-05-19
JP2005514636A5 JP2005514636A5 (enExample) 2005-12-22

Family

ID=23336848

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003555242A Pending JP2005514636A (ja) 2001-12-20 2002-12-11 同位体置換光ファイバ

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US6810197B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1456695A4 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2005514636A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2002351376A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2003054589A2 (enExample)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015025994A (ja) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-05 住友電気工業株式会社 光ファイバおよび光伝送システム

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030039865A1 (en) * 2001-06-20 2003-02-27 Isonics Corporation Isotopically engineered optical materials
EP1456695A4 (en) * 2001-12-20 2006-07-19 Corning Inc ISOTOPICALLY MODIFIED OPTICAL FIBER
NL2002422C2 (en) * 2009-01-16 2010-07-19 Draka Comteq Bv Method and system to manufacture an optical fibre preform.
CN101585658A (zh) * 2009-06-23 2009-11-25 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 一种光纤预制棒及其制造方法
US8065893B2 (en) * 2009-07-10 2011-11-29 Dau Wu Process, apparatus, and material for making silicon germanium core fiber
US8588261B2 (en) 2011-03-15 2013-11-19 John A. Caird Method and system for suppression of stimulated Raman scattering in laser materials
CN104054011A (zh) 2011-12-30 2014-09-17 詹姆斯·道尔顿·贝尔 同位素改变的光纤
NL2010724C2 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-10-29 Draka Comteq Bv A pcvd method for manufacturing a primary preform for optical fibers.
RU2692310C1 (ru) * 2018-12-14 2019-06-24 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт химии высокочистых веществ им. Г.Г. Девятых Российской академии наук Способ получения изотопно-обогащенных стеклообразных диоксидов кремния
US10627696B1 (en) 2019-03-18 2020-04-21 Psiwuantum, Corp. Active photonic devices incorporating high dielectric constant materials
US11256115B1 (en) 2019-06-21 2022-02-22 Psiquantum, Corp. Active photonic devices with enhanced Pockels effect via isotope substitution

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6090852A (ja) * 1983-10-22 1985-05-22 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 光ファイバの処理方法
JPS62162645A (ja) * 1986-01-13 1987-07-18 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 光フアイバ用プリフオ−ムの製造方法
JPH0460618A (ja) * 1990-06-29 1992-02-26 Hitachi Cable Ltd 希土類元素添加光導波路及びその製造方法
JPH04359230A (ja) * 1991-06-05 1992-12-11 Hitachi Cable Ltd 希土類元素添加光導波路及びその製造方法
JP2001520763A (ja) * 1997-04-22 2001-10-30 ドイッチェ テレコム アーゲー 導波管のための人工同位体分布を有するガラス

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5373576A (en) * 1993-05-04 1994-12-13 Polaroid Corporation High power optical fiber
US5397372A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-03-14 At&T Corp. MCVD method of making a low OH fiber preform with a hydrogen-free heat source
US5838866A (en) * 1995-11-03 1998-11-17 Corning Incorporated Optical fiber resistant to hydrogen-induced attenuation
DE19749312A1 (de) * 1997-11-07 1999-05-12 Walter Dr Heitmann Optisches Übertragungselement
JP2002060248A (ja) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-26 Mitsubishi Cable Ind Ltd 石英系光ファイバ
US20030002834A1 (en) 2001-02-06 2003-01-02 Brown Thomas G. Low loss isotopic optical waveguides
EP1456695A4 (en) * 2001-12-20 2006-07-19 Corning Inc ISOTOPICALLY MODIFIED OPTICAL FIBER

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6090852A (ja) * 1983-10-22 1985-05-22 Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The 光ファイバの処理方法
JPS62162645A (ja) * 1986-01-13 1987-07-18 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd 光フアイバ用プリフオ−ムの製造方法
JPH0460618A (ja) * 1990-06-29 1992-02-26 Hitachi Cable Ltd 希土類元素添加光導波路及びその製造方法
JPH04359230A (ja) * 1991-06-05 1992-12-11 Hitachi Cable Ltd 希土類元素添加光導波路及びその製造方法
JP2001520763A (ja) * 1997-04-22 2001-10-30 ドイッチェ テレコム アーゲー 導波管のための人工同位体分布を有するガラス

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015025994A (ja) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-05 住友電気工業株式会社 光ファイバおよび光伝送システム

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2003054589A2 (en) 2003-07-03
WO2003054589A3 (en) 2003-09-12
EP1456695A2 (en) 2004-09-15
US6810197B2 (en) 2004-10-26
US6870999B2 (en) 2005-03-22
EP1456695A4 (en) 2006-07-19
AU2002351376A8 (en) 2003-07-09
AU2002351376A1 (en) 2003-07-09
US20030128955A1 (en) 2003-07-10
US20050022562A1 (en) 2005-02-03

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