JP2005348040A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2005348040A5
JP2005348040A5 JP2004164635A JP2004164635A JP2005348040A5 JP 2005348040 A5 JP2005348040 A5 JP 2005348040A5 JP 2004164635 A JP2004164635 A JP 2004164635A JP 2004164635 A JP2004164635 A JP 2004164635A JP 2005348040 A5 JP2005348040 A5 JP 2005348040A5
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Japan
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solid
signal
imaging device
state imaging
capacitive element
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JP2004164635A
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JP4510523B2 (en
JP2005348040A (en
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Priority claimed from JP2004164635A external-priority patent/JP4510523B2/en
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Claims (11)

二次元に配された画素と、Two-dimensionally arranged pixels;
第1の画素列に配された画素のうち第1の行に配された複数の画素からの信号が読み出される第1の信号出力線と、A first signal output line for reading out signals from a plurality of pixels arranged in the first row among the pixels arranged in the first pixel column;
前記第1の画素列に配された画素のうち第2の行に配された複数の画素からの信号が読み出される第2の信号出力線と、A second signal output line for reading out signals from a plurality of pixels arranged in a second row among the pixels arranged in the first pixel column;
前記第1の信号出力線からの信号を保持する第1の容量素子と、A first capacitive element for holding a signal from the first signal output line;
前記第2の信号出力線からの信号を保持する第2の容量素子と、A second capacitive element for holding a signal from the second signal output line;
前記第1及び第2の信号出力線側の、前記第1の容量素子の一端と前記第2の容量素子の一端とを、電気的に接続する第1のスイッチ手段と、を有し、First switch means for electrically connecting one end of the first capacitive element and one end of the second capacitive element on the first and second signal output line sides;
前記第1の容量素子の他端と前記第2の容量素子の他端どうしが電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする固体撮像装置。A solid-state imaging device, wherein the other end of the first capacitive element and the other end of the second capacitive element are electrically connected to each other.
前記第1の行は偶数行であり、前記第2の行は奇数行であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の固体撮像装置。The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the first row is an even row and the second row is an odd row. 前記第1の信号出力線は第2のスイッチ手段を介して前記第1の容量素子の一端と接続され、前記第2の信号出力線は第3のスイッチ手段を介して前記第2の容量素子の一端と接続されることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の固体撮像装置。The first signal output line is connected to one end of the first capacitive element via second switch means, and the second signal output line is connected to the second capacitive element via third switch means. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 1, wherein the solid-state imaging device is connected to one end of the solid-state imaging device. 前記第1、第2及び第3のスイッチ手段を走査する走査手段を有し、Scanning means for scanning the first, second and third switch means;
該走査手段は、The scanning means includes
全行読み出し動作時には、前記第1のスイッチ手段がオンしている期間中に、前記第2のスイッチ手段及び前記第3のスイッチ手段が順次オンするように走査し、画素平均読み出し動作時には、前記第1のスイッチ手段がオフしている期間中に、前記第2のスイッチ手段および前記第3のスイッチ手段が同時にオンしている期間を有するように走査することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の固体撮像装置。 During the all-row readout operation, scanning is performed so that the second switch unit and the third switch unit are sequentially turned on during the period in which the first switch unit is on. 4. The scanning is performed so as to have a period in which the second switch means and the third switch means are simultaneously turned on while the first switch means is turned off. Solid-state imaging device.
前記第1及び第2の容量素子で保持された信号を増幅する増幅回路を有し、
前記増幅回路は、出力端子と入力端子とを容量結合する容量を備えた増幅器を含んでおり、前記第1及び第2の容量素子と前記容量との容量比によりゲインを決めることを特徴とする請求項1〜のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置。
An amplifying circuit for amplifying signals held by the first and second capacitive elements;
The amplifier circuit includes an amplifier having a capacitance that capacitively couples an output terminal and an input terminal, and a gain is determined by a capacitance ratio between the first and second capacitance elements and the capacitance. the solid-state imaging device according to any one of claims 1-4.
前記増幅器の出力信号を保持し、前記複数の画素の少なくとも一部の画素に対応したメモリセルを配列してなるメモリ部を有することを特徴とする請求項に記載の固体撮像装置。 6. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 5 , further comprising a memory unit that holds an output signal of the amplifier and includes memory cells arranged corresponding to at least some of the plurality of pixels. 前記メモリセルは、少なくとも信号が書き込まれる容量、信号を書き込むためのトランジスタ、及び該信号を増幅するためのトランジスタを備えた増幅型メモリセルであることを特徴とする請求項に記載の固体撮像装置。 The memory cell capacitance at least signal is written, a solid according to claim 6, characterized in that the amplification type memory cell comprising transistors, and a transistor for amplifying the signal for writing the signal Imaging device. 前記メモリ部の増幅型メモリセルの各列ごとに配列され、前記増幅器と前記増幅型メモリセルとの出力オフセット及び前記増幅型メモリセルからの信号を出力するための回路手段を有することを特徴とする請求項に記載の固体撮像装置。 It is arranged for each column of the amplification type memory cells of the memory unit, and has circuit means for outputting an output offset between the amplifier and the amplification type memory cell and a signal from the amplification type memory cell. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 7 . 前記回路手段は、前記出力オフセットを蓄積する第1の蓄積容量と、前記出力オフセットを前記第1の蓄積容量に転送する第1の転送トランジスタと、前記増幅型メモリセルからの信号を蓄積する第2の蓄積容量と、前記増幅型メモリセルからの信号を前記第2の蓄積容量に転送する第2の転送トランジスタと、を有する請求項に記載の固体撮像装置。 The circuit means stores a first storage capacitor for storing the output offset, a first transfer transistor for transferring the output offset to the first storage capacitor, and a first storage transistor for storing a signal from the amplification type memory cell. The solid-state imaging device according to claim 8 , further comprising: a storage capacitor of 2 and a second transfer transistor that transfers a signal from the amplification type memory cell to the second storage capacitor. 前記回路手段から出力される、前記出力オフセットと前記信号との差分を求める手段を有する請求項に記載の固体撮像装置。 The solid-state imaging device according to claim 9 having means for finding a difference between said output from the circuit means, said signal and said output offset. 請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の固体撮像装置と、前記固体撮像装置へ光を結像するレンズ系と、前記固体撮像装置からの出力信号を処理する信号処理回路とを有することを特徴とする撮像システム。 It has a solid-state imaging device, comprising: a lens system for focusing light to the solid-state imaging device, a signal processing circuit for processing an output signal from the solid-state imaging device in any one of claims 1-10 An imaging system characterized by the above.
JP2004164635A 2004-06-02 2004-06-02 Solid-state imaging device and imaging system Expired - Fee Related JP4510523B2 (en)

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JP2004164635A JP4510523B2 (en) 2004-06-02 2004-06-02 Solid-state imaging device and imaging system

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JP2005348040A JP2005348040A (en) 2005-12-15
JP2005348040A5 true JP2005348040A5 (en) 2007-07-19
JP4510523B2 JP4510523B2 (en) 2010-07-28

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JP5406554B2 (en) * 2009-02-20 2014-02-05 キヤノン株式会社 Imaging apparatus and imaging system
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