JP2004524357A - プレガバリンラクトース結合体 - Google Patents
プレガバリンラクトース結合体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2004524357A JP2004524357A JP2002577011A JP2002577011A JP2004524357A JP 2004524357 A JP2004524357 A JP 2004524357A JP 2002577011 A JP2002577011 A JP 2002577011A JP 2002577011 A JP2002577011 A JP 2002577011A JP 2004524357 A JP2004524357 A JP 2004524357A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tetrahydro
- pyran
- pyrrolidin
- isobutyl
- hydroxymethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- AYXYPKUFHZROOJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N pregabalin Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](CN)CC(O)=O AYXYPKUFHZROOJ-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229960001233 pregabalin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 208000019693 Lung disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- AZUXUOROLIYZMA-IEPCQTTFSA-N (4s)-4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-[(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC1(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO1 AZUXUOROLIYZMA-IEPCQTTFSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- BAZBIXRKAXNTCJ-IEPCQTTFSA-N (4s)-4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-[[2,3,4-trihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC1(O)C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 BAZBIXRKAXNTCJ-IEPCQTTFSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- RCDRJCSOBMHAGQ-CHXUSJIQSA-N (4s)-1-[[2,3-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl]-4-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC1(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 RCDRJCSOBMHAGQ-CHXUSJIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XDWMEMJQXHTKBB-CHXUSJIQSA-N (4s)-4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-[[2,3,5-trihydroxy-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC1(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(O)CO1 XDWMEMJQXHTKBB-CHXUSJIQSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- BQKWHOPNFGYFHX-LONARHHWSA-N (4s)-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-tris(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-4-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)C(CO)CO2)CO)C(CO)O1 BQKWHOPNFGYFHX-LONARHHWSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000012902 Nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000016285 Movement disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010043118 Tardive Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 36
- -1 furan-2-ylmethyl Chemical group 0.000 description 23
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 15
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000132 electrospray ionisation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229930182830 galactose Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 0 CC*C1C(OC2C(C*)OC(*)(C*(C[C@](CC(C)C)C3)C3=O)C2*)OC(C*)C(*)C1O Chemical compound CC*C1C(OC2C(C*)OC(*)(C*(C[C@](CC(C)C)C3)C3=O)C2*)OC(C*)C(*)C1O 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000089 arabinosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1)* 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012154 double-distilled water Substances 0.000 description 4
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 150000003214 pyranose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- BSKMCHXCKWARJQ-RZAKBIKASA-N (4s)-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-4-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 BSKMCHXCKWARJQ-RZAKBIKASA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003691 Amadori rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N Beta-Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DCSYEGIMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940039024 pregabalin 25 mg Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195724 β-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XANWOULVSWKIBE-AFLMEXFJSA-N (4s)-1-[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-[3,4,5,6-tetrakis(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]-4-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(CO)C(CO)C(CO)O2)CO)C(CO)O1 XANWOULVSWKIBE-AFLMEXFJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010005094 Advanced Glycation End Products Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930182474 N-glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000012565 NMR experiment Methods 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000573 anti-seizure effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-CMDXXVQNSA-N chembl252518 Chemical compound C([C@@](OO1)(C)O2)C[C@H]3[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]4[C@@]31[C@@H]2O[C@H](O)[C@@H]4C BJDCWCLMFKKGEE-CMDXXVQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007857 degradation product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002243 furanoses Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002341 glycosylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940030980 inova Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003796 lyxosyl group Chemical group C1([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO1)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004262 preparative liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYQBYCXQXJCROQ-QLYLSODFSA-N (4S)-4-(2-methylpropyl)-1-[(2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxyoxan-2-yl)methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O.O=C1C[C@H](CC(C)C)CN1CC1(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)CO1 QYQBYCXQXJCROQ-QLYLSODFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUGXRXLTTHFKHC-ZETCQYMHSA-N (4s)-4-(2-methylpropyl)pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H]1CNC(=O)C1 GUGXRXLTTHFKHC-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z,12Z-octadecadienoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC JLPULHDHAOZNQI-ZTIMHPMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dinitrobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1[N+]([O-])=O HCSBTDBGTNZOAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000006474 Brain Ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VOIWFTQNYAQMHL-KEQKQGHYSA-N CC(C)C[C@H](C1)CN(CC(C(C2OC(C(C3O)O)OC(CO)C3C=O)O)(O)OCC2O)C1=O Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](C1)CN(CC(C(C2OC(C(C3O)O)OC(CO)C3C=O)O)(O)OCC2O)C1=O VOIWFTQNYAQMHL-KEQKQGHYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BAZBIXRKAXNTCJ-JHERBYNOSA-N CC(C)C[C@H](C1)CN(CC(C2O)(O)OC(CO)C2O)C1=O Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](C1)CN(CC(C2O)(O)OC(CO)C2O)C1=O BAZBIXRKAXNTCJ-JHERBYNOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010008120 Cerebral ischaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L Copper gluconate Chemical class [Cu+2].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O OCUCCJIRFHNWBP-IYEMJOQQSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical class OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101000878457 Macrocallista nimbosa FMRFamide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical class CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008238 Muscle Spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N N-methylglucamine Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBBZMMPHUWSWHV-BDVNFPICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical compound OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid phenyl ester Natural products CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006229 amino acid addition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012435 analytical chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003374 anti-dyskinetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125681 anticonvulsant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001961 anticonvulsive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000164 antipsychotic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005529 antipsychotics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002249 anxiolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000949 anxiolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940005530 anxiolytics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021311 artificial sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzathine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CNCCNCC1=CC=CC=C1 JUHORIMYRDESRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-FPRJBGLDSA-N beta-D-galactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-FPRJBGLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro benzoate Chemical compound ClOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KVSASDOGYIBWTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1Cl VDANGULDQQJODZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002023 chloroprocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008380 degradant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M dihydrogenphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OP([O-])([O-])=O BNIILDVGGAEEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012017 ethylenediamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002519 galactosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012828 global research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004340 gradient COSY Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003929 heteronuclear multiple quantum coherence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyric acid Chemical class CC(C)C(O)=O KQNPFQTWMSNSAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011866 long-term treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940095102 methyl benzoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol Chemical compound OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027753 pain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006201 parenteral dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940049953 phenylacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001592 potato starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004237 preparative chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N procaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MFDFERRIHVXMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004919 procaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ALDITMKAAPLVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ene;hydrate Chemical group O.CC=C ALDITMKAAPLVJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940083466 soybean lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000018198 spasticity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003890 succinate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001551 total correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195727 α-lactose Natural products 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7042—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/7052—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides
- A61K31/7056—Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing five-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H17/00—Compounds containing heterocyclic radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H17/02—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen as ring hetero atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/50—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates
- A61K47/51—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent
- A61K47/54—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound
- A61K47/555—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an organic compound pre-targeting systems involving an organic compound, other than a peptide, protein or antibody, for targeting specific cells
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/08—Antiepileptics; Anticonvulsants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
- A61P29/02—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID] without antiinflammatory effect
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28017601P | 2001-03-30 | 2001-03-30 | |
| PCT/IB2002/000647 WO2002078747A2 (en) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-02-25 | Pregabalin lactose conjugates |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2004524357A true JP2004524357A (ja) | 2004-08-12 |
| JP2004524357A5 JP2004524357A5 (enExample) | 2005-12-22 |
Family
ID=23072002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002577011A Pending JP2004524357A (ja) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-02-25 | プレガバリンラクトース結合体 |
Country Status (32)
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3693258B2 (ja) | 1996-07-24 | 2005-09-07 | ワーナー―ランバート・コンパニー | イソブチルgabaまたはその誘導体を含有する鎮静剤 |
| CA2619472A1 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2007-03-29 | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. | Chiral 3-carbamoylmethyl-5-methyl hexanoic acids, key intermediates for the new synthesis of (s)-pregabalin |
| DE102007019071A1 (de) | 2007-04-23 | 2008-10-30 | Ratiopharm Gmbh | Stabilisierte pharmazeutische Zusammensetzung enthaltend Pregabalin |
| SG176464A1 (en) | 2008-05-09 | 2011-12-29 | Agency Science Tech & Res | Diagnosis and treatment of kawasaki disease |
| US20100087525A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2010-04-08 | Lilach Hedvati | Stereoselective enzymatic synthesis of (s) or (r)-iso-butyl-glutaric ester |
| WO2010115612A2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2010-10-14 | Synthon B.V. | Pregabalin compositions |
| WO2010150221A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 | 2010-12-29 | Wockhardt Research Centre | Taste masked pharmaceutical compositions of pregabalin |
| HU230031B1 (hu) * | 2010-03-01 | 2015-05-28 | Egis Gyógyszergyár Nyilvánosan Működő Részvénytársaság | Pregabalint és izomaltot tartalmazó stabilizált gyógyszerkészítmény |
| CN103494796B (zh) * | 2013-09-30 | 2016-01-20 | 浙江华义医药有限公司 | 普瑞巴林稳定的药物组合物及其制备方法 |
| CN104311608B (zh) * | 2014-10-28 | 2016-10-05 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 亲水型烟草增香保润剂Mal-Hyp、制备方法及其应用 |
| CN104370986B (zh) * | 2014-10-28 | 2017-07-04 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 糖衍生物烟用增香保润剂Mal‑Pro、制备方法及其应用 |
| CN105434395B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-12-11 | 常州市阳光药业有限公司 | 普瑞巴林胶囊及其制备方法 |
| CN105520918B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-12-11 | 常州市阳光药业有限公司 | 普瑞巴林胶囊 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6197819B1 (en) | 1990-11-27 | 2001-03-06 | Northwestern University | Gamma amino butyric acid analogs and optical isomers |
| FR2781793B1 (fr) * | 1998-08-03 | 2001-07-20 | Prographarm Lab | Procede de fabrication de granules de gabapentine enrobes |
| NZ510920A (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2002-08-28 | Warner Lambert Co | Use of (S)-3-(aminomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid (pregabalin) to treat acute and chronic mania in humans |
| WO2002043762A2 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-06 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Combination of gaba agonists and sorbitol dehydrogenase inhibitors |
-
2002
- 2002-01-28 US US10/058,903 patent/US7022678B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-25 MX MXPA03007437A patent/MXPA03007437A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-25 EA EA200300954A patent/EA200300954A1/ru unknown
- 2002-02-25 AP APAP/P/2003/002873A patent/AP2003002873A0/en unknown
- 2002-02-25 CA CA002440468A patent/CA2440468C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-25 OA OA1200300232A patent/OA12456A/en unknown
- 2002-02-25 WO PCT/IB2002/000647 patent/WO2002078747A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-25 KR KR10-2003-7012714A patent/KR20040008146A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-02-25 CZ CZ20032547A patent/CZ20032547A3/cs unknown
- 2002-02-25 IL IL15787902A patent/IL157879A0/xx unknown
- 2002-02-25 PL PL02369179A patent/PL369179A1/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-02-25 JP JP2002577011A patent/JP2004524357A/ja active Pending
- 2002-02-25 CN CNA028067509A patent/CN1511043A/zh active Pending
- 2002-02-25 EE EEP200300480A patent/EE200300480A/xx unknown
- 2002-02-25 BR BR0208439-2A patent/BR0208439A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-25 HU HU0303956A patent/HUP0303956A2/hu unknown
- 2002-02-25 EP EP02702614A patent/EP1377318A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-02-25 SK SK1183-2003A patent/SK11832003A3/sk not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-07 DO DO2002000356A patent/DOP2002000356A/es unknown
- 2002-03-19 GT GT200200051A patent/GT200200051A/es unknown
- 2002-03-22 SV SV2002000928A patent/SV2003000928A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-27 UY UY27233A patent/UY27233A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-27 PE PE2002000252A patent/PE20021016A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-03-27 PA PA20028542101A patent/PA8542101A1/es unknown
- 2002-03-27 AR ARP020101140A patent/AR033024A1/es unknown
- 2002-03-29 TN TNTNSN02038A patent/TNSN02038A1/fr unknown
-
2003
- 2003-08-14 IS IS6912A patent/IS6912A/is unknown
- 2003-08-21 EC EC2003004740A patent/ECSP034740A/es unknown
- 2003-08-25 ZA ZA200306608A patent/ZA200306608B/en unknown
- 2003-09-17 MA MA27315A patent/MA27004A1/fr unknown
- 2003-09-24 BG BG108193A patent/BG108193A/xx unknown
- 2003-09-29 NO NO20034348A patent/NO20034348D0/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69629670T2 (de) | Lactam-enthaltende hydroxamsäure-derivate, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als inhibitoren von matrix-metalloproteasen | |
| JP2004524357A (ja) | プレガバリンラクトース結合体 | |
| Bodor et al. | Improved delivery through biological membranes. 13. Brain-specific delivery of dopamine with a dihydropyridine. dblharw. pyridinium salt type redox delivery system | |
| CN100536851C (zh) | 丙戊酸的磷脂衍生物及其混合物 | |
| EP2943503B1 (en) | Polymyxins, compositions, methods of making and methods of use | |
| JP2025523693A (ja) | 安定なシロシン塩、エステルおよび抱合体の調製およびそれらの使用 | |
| JP7750582B2 (ja) | 水溶性アロプレグナノロン誘導体及びその製造方法並びに用途 | |
| EP4644379A1 (en) | Lipid compound and lipid nanoparticle composition | |
| EP2269980A1 (de) | Creatinamide, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und wirkstoff zur ausführung einer neuroprotektiven aktion | |
| EP3349853B1 (en) | Prodrugs of fencamfamine | |
| KR102750784B1 (ko) | 나프록센 및 프레가발린의 1-(아실옥시)-알킬 카르바메이트 약물 복합체의 제조방법 및 그 중간체 | |
| JP7346571B2 (ja) | ドーパミン応答性障害の治療のための糖にコンジュゲートされたl-dopa及び/またはdopaデカルボキシラーゼ阻害剤 | |
| CN119523898A (zh) | 多靶点药物的经鼻给药制剂及其应用 | |
| EP3432874B1 (en) | Methods and compositions for treatment of prader-willi syndrome | |
| CN112004799A (zh) | Akr1c3抑制剂及医药用途 | |
| AU2002236134A1 (en) | Pregabalin lactose conjugates | |
| EP1064294B1 (en) | 5-imino-13-deoxy anthracycline derivatives, their uses, and processes for preparing them | |
| US11701338B2 (en) | Use of gTso thal in manufacturing medicament for promotion of MS-275 to cross blood-brain barrier | |
| US6608080B1 (en) | Morphan derivatives or salts thereof and medicinal compositions containing the same | |
| EP0516132A1 (en) | Anti-neuronotoxic activity and therapeutic applications of GM1 ganglioside methyl ester | |
| ES3041301T3 (en) | Pharmaceutical composition comprising benzocaine with enhanced stability | |
| WO2017053834A1 (en) | Mibg analogs and uses thereof | |
| HK1063151A (en) | Pregabalin lactose conjugates | |
| KR20210008223A (ko) | 탈모증의 치료 또는 개선을 위한 화합물 및 이들의 용도 | |
| BR112020022885B1 (pt) | Processo para preparar um composto e composto |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20050225 |
|
| RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20081106 |
|
| RD03 | Notification of appointment of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7423 Effective date: 20081106 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20081111 |
|
| RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20081127 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20090406 |