JP2004514796A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2004514796A5
JP2004514796A5 JP2002517894A JP2002517894A JP2004514796A5 JP 2004514796 A5 JP2004514796 A5 JP 2004514796A5 JP 2002517894 A JP2002517894 A JP 2002517894A JP 2002517894 A JP2002517894 A JP 2002517894A JP 2004514796 A5 JP2004514796 A5 JP 2004514796A5
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cationic
sizing
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aromatic
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Priority claimed from PCT/SE2001/001699 external-priority patent/WO2002012623A1/en
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セルロース繊維、及び任意のてん料を含む水性懸濁液に、
(i)陰イオン又は陽イオンサイジング分散液、及び
(ii)一つ以上の芳香族基を有する陽イオン有機ポリマー、及び一つ以上の芳香族基を有する段階成長ポリマー、多糖又は天然産芳香族ポリマーである陰イオンポリマーを含むサイジング促進剤
を添加し、得られた懸濁液を地合構成し、脱水することを含み、該サイジング分散液及びサイジング促進剤を水性懸濁液に別々に添加することを特徴とする紙のサイジング方法。
In an aqueous suspension containing cellulosic fibers and optional fillers,
(I) an anion or cation sizing dispersion, and (ii) a cationic organic polymer having one or more aromatic groups, and a step-growth polymer, polysaccharide or naturally occurring aromatic having one or more aromatic groups Adding a sizing accelerator containing an anionic polymer that is a polymer, forming the resulting suspension and dehydrating, adding the sizing dispersion and the sizing accelerator separately to the aqueous suspension A paper sizing method characterized by:
サイジング促進剤中に含まれる陽イオン有機ポリマー及び陰イオンポリマーを水性懸濁液に別々に添加する請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。The method of claim 1, wherein the cationic organic polymer and the anionic polymer contained in the sizing accelerator are added separately to the aqueous suspension. サイジング促進剤中に含まれる芳香族基を有する陰イオンポリマーをサイジング分散液及びサイジング促進剤中に含まれる芳香族基を有する陽イオン有機ポリマーの両方の後に水性懸濁液に添加する請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。An anionic polymer having an aromatic group contained in the sizing accelerator is added to the aqueous suspension after both the sizing dispersion and the cationic organic polymer having an aromatic group contained in the sizing accelerator. The method of claim 1. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが陽イオン多糖又は陽イオンビニル付加ポリマーである請求の範囲第1項から第3項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the cationic organic polymer is a cationic polysaccharide or a cationic vinyl addition polymer. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが構造式(I):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、Pは多糖の残基であり、AはNを多糖残基に結合するC原子及びH原子を含む原子の鎖であり、R1及びR2は夫々H又は炭化水素基であり、R3は芳香族炭化水素基であり、nは2から300000までの整数であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
を有する陽イオン多糖、及び/又は一般式(II):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、R1はH又はCH3であり、R2及びR3は夫々1〜3個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、A1はO又はNHであり、B1は2〜8個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基又はヒドロキシプロピレン基であり、Qは芳香族基を含む置換基であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
により表される陽イオンモノマー又は陽イオンモノマーを含むモノマー混合物を重合することにより得られたビニル付加ポリマーである請求の範囲第1項から第4項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
The cationic organic polymer has the structural formula (I):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein P is a polysaccharide residue, A is a chain of atoms including C and H atoms that bind N to the polysaccharide residue, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or a hydrocarbon group. , R 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group, n is an integer from 2 to 300,000, and X is an anion counterion)
And / or general formula (II):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein R 1 is H or CH 3 , R 2 and R 3 are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, A 1 is O or NH, and B 1 is 2 to 8) An alkylene group having 1 carbon atom or a hydroxypropylene group, Q is a substituent containing an aromatic group, and X is an anion counterion)
The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is a vinyl addition polymer obtained by polymerizing a cationic monomer or a monomer mixture containing a cationic monomer.
陽イオン有機ポリマーが陽イオン多糖から選ばれる請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。The method of claim 1 wherein the cationic organic polymer is selected from cationic polysaccharides. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが陽イオン澱粉から選ばれる請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。2. A process according to claim 1 wherein the cationic organic polymer is selected from cationic starch. 陽イオンポリマーが構造式(I):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、Pは多糖の残基であり、AはNを多糖残基に結合するC原子及びH原子を含む原子の鎖であり、R1及びR2は夫々H又は炭化水素基であり、R3は芳香族炭化水素基であり、nは2から300000までの整数であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
を有する陽イオン多糖から選ばれる請求の範囲第1項記載の方法。
The cationic polymer is structural formula (I):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein P is a polysaccharide residue, A is a chain of atoms including C and H atoms that bind N to the polysaccharide residue, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or a hydrocarbon group. , R 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group, n is an integer from 2 to 300,000, and X is an anion counterion)
The method according to claim 1, which is selected from cationic polysaccharides having the formula:
Aが必要により1個以上のヘテロ原子により中断又は置換されていてもよい、2〜18個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基であり、R1及びR2が夫々H又は1〜3個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、R3がベンジル基又はフェニルエチル基である請求の範囲第8項記載の方法。A is an alkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted or substituted by one or more heteroatoms, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or 1 to 3 carbon atoms The method according to claim 8, wherein R 3 is a benzyl group or a phenylethyl group. 陰イオンポリマーが段階成長ポリマー又は天然産芳香族ポリマーである請求の範囲第1項から第9項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the anionic polymer is a step-growth polymer or a naturally occurring aromatic polymer. 陰イオンポリマーがナフタレンスルホネート縮合ポリマー又は変性リグニンポリマーである請求の範囲第1項から第9項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the anionic polymer is a naphthalene sulfonate condensation polymer or a modified lignin polymer. 陰イオンポリマーが縮合ナフタレンスルホネート又はリグニンスルホネートである請求の範囲第1項から第9項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the anionic polymer is condensed naphthalene sulfonate or lignin sulfonate. セルロース繊維、及び任意のてん料を含む水性懸濁液に、
(i)サイジング剤及び一つ以上の芳香族基を有する陰イオンポリマーを含む陰イオン又は陽イオンサイジング分散液、及び
(ii)一つ以上の芳香族基を有する陽イオン有機ポリマー、及び一つ以上の芳香族基を有する陰イオンポリマーを含むサイジング促進剤、
を添加し、得られた懸濁液を地合構成し、脱水することを含み、サイジング分散液及びサイジング促進剤を水性懸濁液に別々に添加することを特徴とする紙のサイジング方法。
In an aqueous suspension containing cellulosic fibers and optional fillers,
(I) an anionic or cationic sizing dispersion comprising a sizing agent and an anionic polymer having one or more aromatic groups, and (ii) a cationic organic polymer having one or more aromatic groups, and one A sizing accelerator comprising an anionic polymer having the above aromatic group,
And sizing the resulting suspension, dehydrating, and adding the sizing dispersion and the sizing accelerator separately to the aqueous suspension.
サイジング分散液が一つ以上の芳香族基を有する陽イオン有機ポリマーをさらに含む請求の範囲第13項記載の方法。The method of claim 13, wherein the sizing dispersion further comprises a cationic organic polymer having one or more aromatic groups. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが陽イオン多糖又は陽イオンビニル付加ポリマーである請求の範囲第13項または第14項記載の方法。The method according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the cationic organic polymer is a cationic polysaccharide or a cationic vinyl addition polymer. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが構造式(I):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、Pは多糖の残基であり、AはNを多糖残基に結合するC原子及びH原子を含む原子の鎖であり、R1及びR2は夫々H又は炭化水素基であり、R3は芳香族炭化水素基であり、nは2から300000までの整数であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
を有する陽イオン多糖、又は一般式(II):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、R1はH又はCH3であり、R2及びR3は夫々1〜3個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、A1はO又はNHであり、B1は2〜8個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基又はヒドロキシプロピレン基であり、Qは芳香族基を含む置換基であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
により表される陽イオンモノマー又は陽イオンモノマーを含むモノマー混合物を重合することにより得られたビニル付加ポリマーである請求の範囲第13項または第14項記載の方法。
The cationic organic polymer has the structural formula (I):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein P is a polysaccharide residue, A is a chain of atoms including C and H atoms that bind N to the polysaccharide residue, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or a hydrocarbon group. , R 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group, n is an integer from 2 to 300,000, and X is an anion counterion)
A cationic polysaccharide having the general formula (II):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein R 1 is H or CH 3 , R 2 and R 3 are each an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, A 1 is O or NH, and B 1 is 2 to 8) An alkylene group having 1 carbon atom or a hydroxypropylene group, Q is a substituent containing an aromatic group, and X is an anion counterion)
The method according to claim 13 or 14, which is a vinyl addition polymer obtained by polymerizing a cationic monomer or a monomer mixture containing a cationic monomer.
陽イオン有機ポリマーが陽イオン多糖である請求の範囲第13項または第14項記載の方法。15. A method according to claim 13 or claim 14 wherein the cationic organic polymer is a cationic polysaccharide. 陽イオン有機ポリマーが構造式(I):
Figure 2004514796
(式中、Pは多糖の残基であり、AはNを多糖残基に結合するC原子及びH原子を含む原子の鎖であり、R1及びR2は夫々H又は炭化水素基であり、R3は芳香族炭化水素基であり、nは2から300000までの整数であり、かつX-は陰イオン対イオンである)
を有する陽イオン多糖である請求の範囲第17項記載の方法。
The cationic organic polymer has the structural formula (I):
Figure 2004514796
(Wherein P is a polysaccharide residue, A is a chain of atoms including C and H atoms that bind N to the polysaccharide residue, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or a hydrocarbon group. , R 3 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group, n is an integer from 2 to 300,000, and X is an anion counterion)
The method according to claim 17, which is a cationic polysaccharide having the formula:
Aが必要により1個以上のヘテロ原子により中断又は置換されていてもよい、2〜18個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基であり、R1及びR2が夫々H又は1〜3個の炭素原子を有するアルキル基であり、R3がベンジル基又はフェニルエチル基である請求の範囲第18項記載の方法。A is an alkylene group having 2 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally interrupted or substituted by one or more heteroatoms, and R 1 and R 2 are each H or 1 to 3 carbon atoms The method according to claim 18, wherein R 3 is a benzyl group or a phenylethyl group. 陰イオンポリマーが段階成長ポリマー、多糖又は天然産芳香族ポリマーである請求の範囲第13項から第19項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。20. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 19 wherein the anionic polymer is a step-growth polymer, a polysaccharide or a naturally occurring aromatic polymer. 陰イオンポリマーが段階成長ポリマー又は天然産芳香族ポリマーである請求の範囲第13項から第19項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。20. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 19 wherein the anionic polymer is a step-growth polymer or a naturally occurring aromatic polymer. 陰イオンポリマーがナフタレンスルホネート縮合ポリマー又は変性リグニンポリマーである請求の範囲第13項から第19項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。20. A process according to any one of claims 13 to 19 wherein the anionic polymer is a naphthalene sulfonate condensation polymer or a modified lignin polymer. 陰イオンポリマーが縮合ナフタレンスルホネート又はリグニンスルホネートである請求の範囲第13項から第19項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。20. A process according to any one of claims 13 to 19 wherein the anionic polymer is condensed naphthalene sulfonate or lignin sulfonate. サイジング剤がセルロース反応性サイジング剤である請求の範囲第1項から第23項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the sizing agent is a cellulose reactive sizing agent. サイジング剤がケテン二量体又は酸無水物である請求の範囲第1項から第24項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the sizing agent is a ketene dimer or an acid anhydride. サイジング剤が酸無水物である請求の範囲第1項から第24項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 24, wherein the sizing agent is an acid anhydride. 懸濁液の導電率が少なくとも4.5mS/cmである請求の範囲第1項から第26項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。27. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 26, wherein the conductivity of the suspension is at least 4.5 mS / cm. サイジング促進剤中に含まれる陽イオン有機ポリマー及び陰イオンポリマーを水性懸濁液に別々に添加する請求の範囲第13項から第27項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。28. A method according to any one of claims 13 to 27, wherein the cationic organic polymer and the anionic polymer contained in the sizing accelerator are added separately to the aqueous suspension. サイジング促進剤中に含まれる陰イオンポリマーをサイジング促進剤中に含まれるサイジング分散液及び陽イオン有機ポリマーの両方の後に水性懸濁液に添加する請求の範囲第13項から第28項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。29. Any of claims 13 to 28, wherein the anionic polymer contained in the sizing accelerator is added to the aqueous suspension after both the sizing dispersion and the cationic organic polymer contained in the sizing accelerator. 2. The method according to item 1. 懸濁液に添加されるサイジング促進剤の陽イオン有機ポリマーの量が乾燥繊維に基づいて約0.001重量%から約3重量%までであり、かつ懸濁液に添加されるサイジング促進剤の陰イオンポリマーの量が乾燥繊維に基づいて約0.001重量%から約3重量%までである請求の範囲第1項から第29項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。The amount of sizing promoter cationic organic polymer added to the suspension is from about 0.001% to about 3% by weight based on the dry fiber, and the sizing promoter added to the suspension. 30. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 29 wherein the amount of anionic polymer is from about 0.001% to about 3% by weight based on the dry fiber. 懸濁液に添加されるサイジング分散液の量が乾燥繊維に基づいてサイジング剤として計算して約0.01重量%から約5.0重量%までである請求の範囲第1項から第30項のいずれか1項に記載の方法。31. The range of claims 1 to 30 wherein the amount of sizing dispersion added to the suspension is from about 0.01% to about 5.0% by weight calculated as a sizing agent based on the dry fiber The method of any one of these.
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