JP2004305607A - Ball removal device for game machine - Google Patents

Ball removal device for game machine Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004305607A
JP2004305607A JP2003105947A JP2003105947A JP2004305607A JP 2004305607 A JP2004305607 A JP 2004305607A JP 2003105947 A JP2003105947 A JP 2003105947A JP 2003105947 A JP2003105947 A JP 2003105947A JP 2004305607 A JP2004305607 A JP 2004305607A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
ball
pulling
flow path
path switching
channel
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Pending
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JP2003105947A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takehiro Tajima
毅大 田島
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MRD Co Ltd
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MRD Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003105947A priority Critical patent/JP2004305607A/en
Publication of JP2004305607A publication Critical patent/JP2004305607A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent trouble due to malfunction of a channel changeover valve while reducing the cost and saving the space, when removing balls by changing the flowing destination of Pachinko balls, which are put out of a ball putout device, from a ball putout channel to a ball removal channel. <P>SOLUTION: The subject ball removal device for a game machine is so constituted that the channel changeover valve 21 can be manually changed over between a putout position, where the Pachinko balls put out of the putout device 15 are made to flow down to the ball putout channel 18, and a ball removal position of making them flow down to the ball removal channel 19. This ball removal device, in a period while a changeover position detecting sensor detects a state of changing over the channel changeover valve 21 to the ball removal position, executes the ball removal processing of putting out the Pachinko balls inside the Pachinko machine by the ball putout device 15 and making them flow down to the ball removal channel 19 and, when a state where no Pachinko ball is detected by a putout ball detecting sensor during the ball removal is continued for a prescribed time or when a prescribed ball removal completion time elapses from starting the ball removal, completes the ball removal processing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球の流下先を球払出流路から球抜き流路へ切り換えて球抜きを行う遊技機の球抜き装置に関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
一般に、パチンコ機等の遊技機は、その背面上部に設けられた球タンクから供給されるパチンコ球を球払出装置により賞球(又は貸球)として所定球数ずつ遊技機の前面下部の球皿に払い出すようにしている。通常は、球払出装置に供給するパチンコ球を、遊技機内部(球タンクから球払出装置までの通路)に貯溜した状態で使用されるため、新台入替え時や保守点検時等には、遊技機内部に貯溜したパチンコ球を抜き取る“球抜き”が必要となる。
【0003】
そこで、例えば、特許文献1(特許第3258910号公報)に記載されているように、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球の流下先を球払出流路から球抜き流路へ切り換える流路切換レバーと、この流路切換レバーを駆動するソレノイドとを設け、球抜きスイッチをオンしたときに、ソレノイドで流路切換レバーを球抜き位置に切り換えて、球払出装置を払出動作させることで、遊技機内部のパチンコ球を球払出装置で払い出して球抜き流路へ流下させて球抜きするようにしたものがある。
【0004】
【特許文献1】
特許第3258910号公報(第2頁〜第3頁等)
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかし、上述した特許文献1の球抜き装置では、流路切換レバーをソレノイド等の駆動源で駆動する構成としているため、構成が複雑化して製造コストが高くなると共に球抜き装置が大型化するという欠点がある。また、球抜きスイッチをオンしても、流路切換レバーが球抜き位置に切り換わらない(又は保持されない)等の動作不良が発生すると、流路切換レバーが球抜き位置に切り換わっていない状態で、球払出装置の払出動作が開始されてしまい、球抜き流路へ流下させて球抜きするはずのパチンコ球が、球払出流路へ流下して球皿に払い出されてしまうという不具合が発生する可能性がある。
【0006】
本発明はこのような事情を考慮してなされたものであり、従ってその目的は、低コスト化及び省スペース化の要求を満たしながら、流路切換部材の動作不良等による不具合を未然に防止することができる遊技機の球抜き装置を提供することにある。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
上記目的を達成するために、本発明の請求項1は、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球の流下先を球払出流路から球抜き流路へ切り換えて球抜きを行う遊技機の球抜き装置において、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球を球払出流路へ流下させる払出位置と球抜き流路へ流下させる球抜き位置との間を手動で切換可能な流路切換部材と、この流路切換部材を払出位置の方向へ付勢する付勢部材と、流路切換部材と一体的に動作する作動部材と、この作動部材によって作動されることで流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を検出する切換位置検出手段と、流路切換部材と一体的に動作する係合用部材と、この係合用部材と係合することで流路切換部材を球抜き位置に保持する保持手段とを設け、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、球払出装置の払出動作による球抜き処理を球抜き制御手段により許可するようにしたものである。
【0008】
本発明の構成では、球抜きを行う場合、流路切換部材を手動で球抜き位置に切り換えると、切換位置検出手段によって流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態が検出されて、球抜き処理(球払出装置の払出動作)が許可される。
【0009】
本発明は、流路切換部材を手動で切り換える構成としたので、流路切換部材を駆動する駆動源を設ける必要がなく、構成を簡単化することができ、低コスト化及び省スペース化の要求を満たすことができる。
【0010】
しかも、係合用部材と保持手段との係合によって流路切換部材を球抜き位置に保持することができるので、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に保持されないといった動作不良をより確実に防止することができると共に、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を検出しているときにしか球抜き処理が許可されないため、もし、流路切換部材の動作不良等が発生しても、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換わっていない状態で、球抜き処理(球払出装置の払出動作)が開始されてしまうことを未然に防止することができ、球抜き流路へ流下させて球抜きするはずのパチンコ球が、球払出流路へ流下してしまう不具合を未然に防止することができる。
【0011】
この場合、請求項2のように、流路切換部材と付勢部材と作動部材と係合用部材とを一体成形するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、流路切換部材、付勢部材、作動部材、係合用部材を同時に製造することができるので、製造工程を簡易化することができると共に、一体化による部品点数削減により組付作業性も向上させることができる。
【0012】
また、請求項3のように、球払出流路と球抜き流路とを遊技機の前後方向に並ぶように配置するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、球払出流路と球抜き流路の配置スペースの左右方向の寸法を小さくすることができ、その分、遊技領域を拡大することができる。
【0013】
本発明は、例えば、球抜き処理を開始するための球抜きスイッチを設けて、流路切換部材を球抜き位置に切り換えた状態で、球抜きスイッチをオンして球抜き処理を開始するようにしても良いが、請求項4のように、切換位置検出手段の出力信号に基づいて球抜き処理を自動的に開始するようにしても良い。このようにすれば、切換位置検出手段を球抜きスイッチとしても機能させることができるので、作業者が流路切換部材を球抜き位置に切り換える操作を行うだけで、球抜き処理を自動的に開始することができて、操作が簡単であると共に、球抜き処理を開始するためのスイッチを設ける必要がなくなる。
【0014】
更に、請求項5のように、球抜き処理の開始から所定の球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、該球抜き処理を終了するようにすると良い。このようにすれば、球抜き処理の開始から遊技機内部(球払出装置内及びその上流側)に貯えることができる最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、球抜き処理を自動的に終了することができる。
【0015】
ところで、遊技機内部に貯えられているパチンコ球の数が最大貯溜数よりも少ない場合には、最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な球抜き完了期間が経過する前に球抜きが完了するため、その後は、球払出装置が空回りすることになる。
【0016】
そこで、請求項6のように、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球を流路切換部材よりも上流側で検出する払出球検出手段を備えている場合には、球抜き処理中に払出球検出手段によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したときに、該球抜き処理を終了するようにしても良い。つまり、球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球が検出されなくなったときに、球抜きが完了したと判断して、球抜き処理を終了する。このようにすれば、遊技機内部に貯えられているパチンコ球の数が最大貯溜数よりも少ない場合には、球抜きが完了した時点で、速やかに球抜き処理を終了させることができ、球払出装置の無駄な空回りを防止することができると共に、球抜き作業時間を短縮することができる。
【0017】
また、請求項7のように、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、報知手段を報知動作させるようにすると良い。このようにすれば、遊技機が球抜き状態(流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態)であることを報知手段によって報知することができるので、球抜き処理の終了後(又は球抜き処理後の保守点検作業等の終了後)に、パチンコ店員に対して遊技機の球抜き状態を解除するように促すことができ、遊技機が球抜き状態のまま放置されることを防ぐことができる。
【0018】
もし、遊技機が球抜き状態のまま、遊技が開始されて球払出装置からパチンコ球が払い出されると、球払出流路へ流下させるはずのパチンコ球が、球抜き流路へ流下して球抜きされてしまう。
【0019】
そこで、請求項8のように、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、球発射装置の発射動作と、通常の球払出指令(賞球払出指令や貸球払出指令)に基づく球払出装置の通常払出処理のうちの少なくとも一方を禁止するようにしても良い。球発射装置の発射動作を禁止すれば、パチンコ球が入賞しない(つまり賞球払出指令が発生しない)ので、賞球払出指令に基づく球払出装置の払出動作を防止することができる。従って、遊技機が球抜き状態のときに、球発射装置の発射動作や球払出装置の通常払出処理を禁止すれば、球払出流路へ流下させるはずのパチンコ球が、球抜き流路へ流下して球抜きされてしまうことを未然に防止することができる。
【0020】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、本発明をパチンコ機に適用した一実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。まず、図1に基づいてパチンコ機11の裏面側の概略構成を説明する。パチンコ機11(遊技機)の裏面側上部には、パチンコ島の球補給通路(図示せず)からパチンコ球が補給される球タンク12が設けられ、この球タンク12には、そこから流れ出るパチンコ球を整列状態で流下させるタンクレール13が接続されている。このタンクレール13の下端部には、球供給路14が接続され、この球供給路14の下端部に、パチンコ球(賞球又は貸球)を払い出す球払出装置15が接続されている。
【0021】
また、球払出装置15の球排出流路16の下方には、後述する球抜き装置17を介して球払出流路18と球抜き流路19(図2参照)とが、パチンコ機11の前後方向に並ぶように配置されている。これにより、球払出流路18と球抜き流路19の配置スペースの左右方向の寸法を小さくすることができ、その分、遊技領域を拡大することができる。
【0022】
球払出流路18は、パチンコ機11の前面側に配置された球皿(図示せず)に接続され、一方、球抜き流路19は、パチンコ島の球回収通路(図示せず)に接続されている。また、球払出装置15の内部又は後述する流路切換弁21よりも上流側の球排出流路16には、球払出装置15から払い出されるパチンコ球を検出する払出球検出手段として払出球検出センサ20(図8参照)が設けられている。
【0023】
次に、図2乃至図7を用いて球抜き装置17の構成について説明する。図2に示すように、球抜き装置17には、流路切換弁21(流路切換部材)が、球払出装置15から払い出されるパチンコ球を球払出流路18へ流下させる払出位置(図2に実線で示す位置)と、球抜き流路19へ流下させる球抜き位置(図2に二点鎖線で示す位置)との間を手動で切換可能に設けられている。
【0024】
図3乃至図6に示すように、流路切換弁21と、この流路切換弁21を操作するための操作レバー22と、流路切換弁21を払出位置の方向へ付勢する弾性片23(付勢部材)とが、回動軸24を中心に一体的に回動可能に設けられている。図4に示すように、これらの流路切換弁21、操作レバー22、弾性片23、回動軸24を球抜き装置17内に組み付けた状態では、弾性片23の先端部23aが球抜き装置17のケース壁面33に当接して弾性片23が弾性変形した状態となっている。これらの流路切換弁21、操作レバー22(後述する切換位置検出用突部26、係合用突部28を含む)、弾性片23、回動軸24は、樹脂等により一体成形されている。
【0025】
図4に示すように、操作レバー22の前方(図4の左方)には、スライド部材25が前後方向(図4の左右方向)にスライド可能に設けられ、このスライド部材25を後方(図4の右方)にスライドさせて操作レバー22を後方に押し込むことで、操作レバー22と流路切換弁21が後方(球抜き位置の方向)へ回動するようになっている。
【0026】
また、操作レバー22の後面部には、切換位置検出用突部26(作動部材)が設けられ、操作レバー22の後方には、この切換位置検出用突部26と対応する位置に切換位置検出センサ27(切換位置検出手段)が設けられている。この切換位置検出センサ27は、発光素子(例えば発光ダイオード)と受光素子(例えばフォトトランジスタ)とから成る光センサで構成され、図4(b)に示すように、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられたときに、切換位置検出センサ27が操作レバー22の切換位置検出用突部26を検出して検出信号を出力するようになっている。尚、切換位置検出センサ27は、近接スイッチやマイクロスイッチ等の他の非接触型又は接触型のセンサで構成しても良い。
【0027】
更に、操作レバー22の後面上部には、係合用突部28(係合用部材)が設けられ、操作レバー22の後方には、この係合用突部28と対応する位置にラッチ29(保持手段)が設けられている。このラッチ29は、図7に示すように、操作レバー22の係合用突部28によって押圧部30が押圧される毎に、図7(a)に示すように、一対の係合片31が閉じて係合用突部28と係合する係合状態と、図7(b)に示すように係合片31が開いて係合用突部28との係合を解除する係合解除状態とが交互に切り換わるようになっている。
【0028】
球抜き装置17は、通常時には、図4(a)に示すように、弾性片23の弾性力によって、操作レバー22と流路切換弁21が前方へ回動付勢されて、流路切換弁21が払出位置(図2に実線で示す位置)に保持される。この状態で、球払出装置15を払出動作させると、球払出装置15から払い出されるパチンコ球は球払出流路18へ流下して球皿に払い出される。
【0029】
一方、球抜きする場合には、図4(b)に示すように、パチンコ機11の前面側から棒状の治具等でスライド部材25を後方へ押し込んで、操作レバー22と流路切換弁21を弾性片23の弾性力に抗して後方へ回動させると、操作レバー22の係合用突部28がラッチ29の押圧部30を押し込む。これにより、ラッチ29の係合片31が閉じて操作レバー22の係合用突部28がラッチ29の係合片31に係合された状態となり、それによって、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置(図2に二点鎖線で示す位置)に保持される。この状態で、球払出装置15を払出動作させると、球払出装置15から払い出されるパチンコ球は、球抜き流路19へ流下して球抜きされる。
【0030】
その後、スライド部材25を後方へ押し込んで、操作レバー22の係合用突部28でラッチ29の押圧部30を押し込むと、ラッチ29の係合片31が開いて操作レバー22の係合用突部28がラッチ29の係合片31から解放されるため、弾性片23の弾性力によって、操作レバー22と流路切換弁21が前方へ回動されて、流路切換弁21が払出位置に保持される。
【0031】
図8に示すように、払出球検出センサ20、切換位置検出センサ27等の出力信号は、パチンコ機11の制御回路32に入力される。この制御回路32は、ROM(記憶媒体)に記憶された球払出制御プログラム(図示せず)を実行することで、球抜き装置17の流路切換弁21が払出位置に切り換えられているときに賞球払出指令又は貸球払出指令に基づいて球払出装置15を払出動作させて、所定数のパチンコ球(賞球又は貸球)を球払出流路18へ流下させて球皿に払い出す。尚、貸球払出機能を持たせずに、賞球のみを払い出すようにしても良い。
【0032】
また、パチンコ機11の制御回路32は、図9に示す球抜き制御プログラムを実行することで、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出センサ27により検出している状態が所定時間継続したときに、パチンコ機11内部(球払出装置15内及びその上流側)のパチンコ球を球払出装置15で払い出して球抜き流路19へ流下させる球抜き処理を自動的に開始し、この球抜き処理中に払出球検出センサ20によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したときか又は球抜き処理の開始から所定の球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、球抜き処理を自動的に終了する。
【0033】
更に、パチンコ機11の制御回路32は、図10に示す報知制御プログラムを実行することで、切換位置検出センサ27により流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を検出している期間に、パチンコ機11の前面側に設けられた報知ランプ33(報知手段)を点灯又は点滅させて、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態(流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態)であることを報知する。
【0034】
以下、パチンコ機11の制御回路32が実行する図9及び図10の各プログラムの処理内容を説明する。
【0035】
図9の球抜き制御プログラムは、所定周期で実行され、特許請求の範囲でいう球抜き制御手段としての役割を果たす。本プログラムが起動されると、まず、ステップ101で、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態、つまり流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態が、所定時間(例えば1秒間)継続したか否かを判定し、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続していなければ、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられていないと判断して、ステップ102以降の球抜きに関する処理を実行することなく、本プログラムを終了する。
【0036】
その後、ステップ101で、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続したと判定されたときに、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態であると判断して、ステップ102以降の球抜きに関する処理を許可して次のように実行する。まず、ステップ102で、球払出装置15を払出動作させて、パチンコ機11内部(球払出装置15内及びその上流側)のパチンコ球を球払出装置15で払い出して球抜き流路19に流下させる球抜き処理を開始する。
【0037】
この球抜き処理中は、▲1▼切換位置検出センサ27がオフか否かを判定する処理(ステップ103)と、▲2▼払出球検出センサ20によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間(例えば数秒間)継続したか否かを判定する処理(ステップ104)と、▲3▼球抜き処理の開始から球抜き完了時間(パチンコ機11内部に貯えることができる最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な時間)が経過したか否かを判定する処理(ステップ105)を繰り返す。
【0038】
その後、ステップ104で払出球検出センサ20によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したと判定されたとき、又はステップ105で球抜き処理の開始から球抜き完了時間が経過したと判定されたときに、パチンコ機11内部(球払出装置15内及びその上流側)に貯えられたパチンコ球を全て球抜きしたと判断して、ステップ106に進み、球払出装置15の払出動作を停止して、球抜き処理を終了し、本プログラムを終了する。
【0039】
尚、球抜き処理中に、ステップ103で、切換位置検出センサ27がオフと判定された場合には、流路切換弁21が払出位置に切り換えられたと判断して、ステップ106に進み、球払出装置15の払出動作を停止して、強制的に球抜き処理を終了し、本プログラムを終了する。
【0040】
図10の報知制御プログラムは、所定周期で実行され、特許請求の範囲でいう報知制御手段としての役割を果たす。本プログラムが起動されると、まず、ステップ201で、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間(例えば1秒)継続したか否かを判定し、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続していなければ、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられていないと判断して、そのまま本プログラムを終了する。
【0041】
その後、ステップ201で、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続したと判定されたときに、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態であると判断して、ステップ202に進み、報知ランプ33を点灯(又は点滅)させて、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態(流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態)であることを報知する。
【0042】
報知ランプ33の点灯中(又は点滅中)は、ステップ203で、切換位置検出センサ27がオフか否かを判定し、切換位置検出センサ27がオフと判定されたときに、流路切換弁21が払出位置に切り換えられたと判断して、ステップ204に進み、報知ランプ33を消灯して、本プログラムを終了する。尚、球払出装置15の球抜き処理の完了前と完了後で、報知ランプ33の報知動作(点灯方法)を異ならせるようにしても良い。
【0043】
以上説明した本実施形態では、手動で操作レバー22を押して流路切換弁21の切換位置を切り換える構成としたので、流路切換弁21を駆動する駆動源を設ける必要がなく、球抜き装置17の構成を簡単化することができ、低コスト化及び省スペース化の要求を満たすことができる。
【0044】
また、操作レバー22の係合用突部28とラッチ29の係合片31との係合によって流路切換弁21を球抜き位置に保持することができるので、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に保持されないといった動作不良をより確実に防止することができると共に、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態、つまり流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態のときにしか、球抜き処理(球払出装置15の払出動作)を許可しないようにしたので、もし、流路切換弁21の動作不良等が発生しても、流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換わっていない状態で、球抜き処理(球払出装置15の払出動作)が開始されてしまうことを防止することができ、球抜き流路19へ流下させて球抜きするはずのパチンコ球が、球払出流路18へ流下してしまう不具合を未然に防止することができる。
【0045】
また、本実施形態では、操作レバー22(切換位置検出用突部26、係合用突部28を含む)、弾性片23、回動軸24を一体成形するようにしたので、これらの各部品を同時に製造することができ、製造工程を簡易化することができると共に、一体化により部品点数を削減することができ、組付作業性も向上させることができる。
【0046】
しかしながら、流路切換弁21、操作レバー22(切換位置検出用突部26、係合用突部28を含む)、弾性片23、回動軸24は、必ずしも一体成形する必要はなく、これらの部品のうちの幾つかの部品又は全部品を別体で形成して一体的に回動可能に組み付けるようにしても良い。
【0047】
更に、本実施形態では、球払出流路18と球抜き流路19とをパチンコ機11の前後方向に並ぶように配置したので、球払出流路18と球抜き流路19の配置スペースの左右方向の寸法を小さくすることができ、その分、遊技領域を拡大することができる。
【0048】
また、本実施形態では、流路切換弁21を球抜き位置に切り換えて切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続したときに、球抜き処理を開始するようにしたので、切換位置検出センサ27を球抜きスイッチとしても機能させることができ、流路切換弁21を球抜き位置に切り換える操作を行っただけで、球抜き処理を自動的に開始することができて、操作が簡単であると共に、球抜き処理を開始するためのスイッチを設ける必要がなく、球抜き装置17を更に低コスト化することができる。
【0049】
更に、本実施形態では、球抜き処理の開始から球抜き完了時間(最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な時間)が経過したときに、球抜き処理を終了するようにしたので、パチンコ機11内部のパチンコ球を全て球抜きした後に、球抜き処理を自動的に終了することができる。
【0050】
ところで、パチンコ機11内部に貯えられているパチンコ球の数が最大貯溜数よりも少ない場合には、球抜き処理の開始から球抜き完了時間が経過する前に球抜きが完了するため、その後は、球払出装置15が空回りすることになる。
【0051】
そこで、本実施形態では、球抜き処理中に払出球検出センサ20によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したと判定されたときに、球抜きが完了したと判断して、球抜き処理を終了するようにしたので、パチンコ機11内部に貯えられているパチンコ球の数が最大貯溜数よりも少ない場合には、球抜きが完了した時点で、速やかに球抜き処理を終了させることができ、球払出装置15の無駄な空回りを防止して節電できると共に、球抜き作業時間を短縮して新台入替え作業や保守点検作業の能率を向上させることができる。
【0052】
また、本実施形態では、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態、つまり流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態のときに、報知ランプ33を点灯(又は点滅)させて、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態(流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態)であることを報知するようにしたので、球抜き処理の終了後(又は球抜き処理後の保守点検作業等の終了後)に、パチンコ店員に対してパチンコ機11の球抜き状態を解除するように促すことができ、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態のまま放置されることを防ぐことができる。
【0053】
もし、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態のまま、遊技が開始されて球払出装置15からパチンコ球が払い出されると、球払出流路18へ流下させるはずのパチンコ球が、球抜き流路19へ流下して球抜きされてしまう。
【0054】
そこで、切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態、つまり流路切換弁21が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態のときに、球発射装置の発射動作と、賞球払出指令や貸球払出指令に基づく球払出装置15の通常払出処理のうちの少なくとも一方を禁止するようにしても良い。球発射装置の発射動作を禁止すれば、パチンコ球が入賞しない(つまり賞球払出指令が発生しない)ので、賞球払出指令に基づく球払出装置15の払出動作を防止することができる。従って、パチンコ機11が球抜き状態のときに、球発射装置の発射動作や球払出装置15の通常払出処理を禁止すれば、球払出流路18へ流下させるはずのパチンコ球が、球抜き流路19へ流下して球抜きされてしまうことを未然に防止することができる。
【0055】
また、上記実施形態では、流路切換弁21を球抜き位置に切り換えて切換位置検出センサ27のオン状態が所定時間継続したときに、球抜き処理を開始するようにしたが、球抜き処理を開始するための球抜きスイッチを設けて、流路切換弁21を球抜き位置に切り換えた状態で、手動で球抜きスイッチをオンして球抜き処理を開始したり、手動で球抜きスイッチをオフして球抜き処理を終了するようにしても良い。
【0056】
また、上記実施形態では、球抜き処理の開始から球抜き完了時間(最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な時間)が経過したときに、球抜き処理を自動的に終了するようにしたが、球抜き処理開始後の球払出装置15の払出動作量(例えばモータ回転量)が球抜き動作完了動作量(最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な動作量)に達したときに、球抜き処理を自動的に終了するようにしても良い。
【0057】
また、流路切換弁21の形状や流路切換弁21の手動操作方法を変更しても良い等、球抜き装置17の構成を適宜変更しても良い。
【0058】
その他、本発明の適用範囲は一般のパチンコ機に限定されず、アレンジ式パチンコ機やパチンコ球を使用してスロットゲームを行う遊技機等、種々の遊技機に本発明を適用しても良い。
【0059】
【発明の効果】
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の請求項1の遊技機の球抜き装置によれば、流路切換部材を手動で切り換えるようにしたので、流路切換部材の駆動源を設ける必要がなく、低コスト化及び省スペース化を実現することができる。しかも、係合用部材と係保持手段との係合によって流路切換部材を球抜き位置に保持することができるので、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に保持されないといった動作不良をより確実に防止することができると共に、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられたことを切換位置検出手段により検出した状態のときにしか球抜き処理を許可しないため、球抜き流路へ流下させて球抜きするはずのパチンコ球が、球払出流路へ流下してしまう不具合を未然に防止することができ、信頼性を向上させることができる。
【0060】
また、請求項2では、流路切換部材と付勢部材と作動部材と係合用部材とを一体成形するようにしたので、これらの各部品を同時に製造することができ、製造工程を簡易化することができると共に、一体化による部品点数削減により組付作業性も向上させることができる。
【0061】
更に、請求項3では、球払出流路と球抜き流路とを遊技機の前後方向に並ぶように配置するようにしたので、球払出流路と球抜き流路の配置スペースの左右方向の寸法を小さして、遊技領域を拡大することができる。
【0062】
また、請求項4では、切換位置検出手段の出力信号に基づいて球抜き処理を自動的に開始するようにしたので、球抜き処理を手動で開始する必要がなく、操作が簡単になると共に、球抜きスイッチを設ける必要がなく、更なる低コスト化を実現できる。
【0063】
更に、請求項5では、球抜き処理の開始から所定の球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、該球抜き処理を終了するようにしたので、最大貯溜数のパチンコ球を全て球抜きするのに必要な球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、球抜き処理を自動的に終了することができる。
【0064】
また、請求項6では、球抜き処理中に払出球検出手段によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したときに、該球抜き処理を終了するようにしたので、遊技機内部のパチンコ球の数が最大貯溜数よりも少ない場合には、球抜きが完了した時点で、速やかに球抜き処理を終了させることができ、球払出装置の空回りを防止して節電できると共に、球抜きを伴う新台入替え作業や保守点検作業の能率を向上させることができる。
【0065】
また、請求項7では、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、報知手段を報知動作させるようにしたので、球抜き処理の終了後(又は球抜き処理後の保守点検作業等の終了後)に、パチンコ店員に対して遊技機の球抜き状態を解除するように促すことができ、遊技機が球抜き状態のまま放置されることを防止することができる。
【0066】
更に、請求項8では、流路切換部材が球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、球発射装置の発射動作や球払出装置の通常払出動作を禁止するようにしたので、球払出流路へ流下させるはずのパチンコ球が、球抜き流路へ流下して球抜きされてしまう不具合を未然に防止することができる。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の一実施形態におけるパチンコ機の裏面図
【図2】球抜き装置及びその周辺部の縦断側面図
【図3】球抜き装置及びその周辺部の縦断裏面図
【図4】(a)は通常時の状態を示す球抜き装置の縦断側面図、(b)は球抜き時の状態を示す球抜き装置の縦断側面図
【図5】流路切換弁及びその周辺部の平面図
【図6】流路切換弁及びその周辺部の側面図
【図7】(a)は係合時の状態を示すラッチの平面図、(b)は係合解除時の状態を示すラッチの一部破断平面図
【図8】球抜き制御に関連する電気的構成を示すブロック図
【図9】球抜き制御プログラムの処理の流れを示すフローチャート
【図10】報知制御プログラムの処理の流れを示すフローチャート
【符号の説明】
11…パチンコ機(遊技機)、15…球払出装置、17…球抜き装置、18…球払出流路、19…球抜き流路、20…払出球検出センサ(払出球検出手段)、21…流路切換弁(流路切換部材)、22…操作レバー、23…弾性片(付勢部材)、25…スライド部材、26…切換位置検出用突部(作動部材)、27…切換位置検出センサ(切換位置検出手段)、28…係合用突部(係合用部材)、29…ラッチ(保持手段)、32…制御回路(球抜き制御手段、報知制御手段)。
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ball-pulling device for a gaming machine that switches a flowing-down destination of a pachinko ball discharged from a ball-pulling device from a ball-discharging channel to a ball-pulling channel to remove balls.
[0002]
[Prior art]
In general, a gaming machine such as a pachinko machine uses a ball tray provided at an upper portion of a rear surface thereof as a prize ball (or a lending ball) by a ball dispensing device and a predetermined number of balls as ball balls at a lower front portion of the gaming machine. To pay out. Normally, pachinko balls to be supplied to the ball dispensing device are used in a state where they are stored inside the gaming machine (passage from the ball tank to the ball dispensing device). It is necessary to perform "ball removal" to remove the pachinko balls stored inside.
[0003]
Therefore, for example, as described in Patent Literature 1 (Japanese Patent No. 3258910), a flow path switching lever for switching the downstream of a pachinko ball discharged from a ball discharging device from a ball discharging flow path to a ball removal flow path is provided. When the ball release switch is turned on, a solenoid for driving the flow path switching lever is provided, the flow path switching lever is switched to the ball release position by the solenoid, and the ball dispensing device is dispensed to perform a dispensing operation. There is an apparatus in which a pachinko ball is discharged by a ball discharging device and is caused to flow down to a ball discharging channel to discharge the ball.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
Japanese Patent No. 3258910 (Pages 2 to 3 etc.)
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, in the above-described ball removing device of Patent Document 1, since the flow path switching lever is driven by a drive source such as a solenoid, the configuration is complicated, the manufacturing cost is increased, and the ball removing device is enlarged. There are drawbacks. Also, if an operation failure such as the flow path switching lever not switching to the ball release position (or not being held) even when the ball release switch is turned on occurs, the flow path switching lever is not switched to the ball release position. Then, the dispensing operation of the ball dispensing device is started, and the problem that the pachinko ball that should flow down to the ball removing channel and remove the ball flows down to the ball discharging channel and is discharged to the ball plate. Can occur.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and accordingly, has as its object to prevent a problem due to a malfunction of the flow path switching member while satisfying the requirements for cost reduction and space saving. It is an object of the present invention to provide a ball punching device for a gaming machine which can perform the above.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to achieve the above object, claim 1 of the present invention is a ball-pulling device for a gaming machine that performs ball-pulling by switching the downward flow of pachinko balls paid out from a ball-pulling device from a ball-pulling channel to a ball-pulling channel. A flow path switching member capable of manually switching between a dispensing position where pachinko balls dispensed from a ball dispensing device flow down to a ball discharging flow path and a ball discharging position where the pachinko balls flow down to a ball discharging flow path; An urging member that urges the member toward the dispensing position, an operating member that operates integrally with the flow path switching member, and the flow path switching member is switched to the ball release position by being operated by the operating member. A switching position detecting means for detecting a state, an engaging member which operates integrally with the flow path switching member, and a holding means for holding the flow path switching member at the ball release position by engaging with the engaging member. Provided, and the flow path switching member is in the ball extraction position The switched state during the period in which is detected by the switching position detecting means, in which a spherical vent process by dispensing operation of the ball disbursement apparatus so as to allow the balls vent control means.
[0008]
In the configuration of the present invention, when the ball is removed, when the flow path switching member is manually switched to the ball removal position, the state where the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removal position is detected by the switching position detection means, and the ball is removed. The pulling out process (payout operation of the ball payout device) is permitted.
[0009]
Since the present invention has a configuration in which the flow path switching member is manually switched, there is no need to provide a drive source for driving the flow path switching member, the configuration can be simplified, and cost reduction and space saving are required. Can be satisfied.
[0010]
In addition, since the flow path switching member can be held at the ball-pulling position by the engagement between the engagement member and the holding means, it is possible to more reliably prevent a malfunction in which the flow path switching member is not held at the ball-pulling position. In addition, the ball removal process is permitted only when the state where the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removal position is not permitted. In a state where the path switching member is not switched to the ball-pulling position, it is possible to prevent the ball-pulling process (payout operation of the ball-pulling-out device) from being started, and the ball is made to flow down to the ball-pulling flow path. It is possible to prevent a problem that the pachinko ball that should be removed flows down to the ball discharge channel.
[0011]
In this case, the flow path switching member, the urging member, the operating member, and the engaging member may be integrally formed. With this configuration, the flow path switching member, the urging member, the operating member, and the engaging member can be manufactured at the same time, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified and the number of components can be reduced by integration to assemble. Workability can also be improved.
[0012]
Further, the ball payout channel and the ball removal channel may be arranged so as to be aligned in the front-rear direction of the gaming machine. In this way, the space in the left-right direction of the arrangement space for the ball payout flow path and the ball removal flow path can be reduced, and the game area can be expanded accordingly.
[0013]
The present invention provides, for example, a ball removal switch for starting the ball removal process, and in a state where the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removal position, turns on the ball removal switch to start the ball removal process. Alternatively, the ball removing process may be automatically started based on the output signal of the switching position detecting means. With this configuration, the switching position detecting means can also function as a ball-pulling switch, so that the ball-pulling-out process is automatically started only by the operator switching the channel switching member to the ball-pulling-out position. And the operation is simple, and there is no need to provide a switch for starting the ball removing process.
[0014]
Further, it is preferable that the ball removing process is terminated when a predetermined ball removing completion period has elapsed from the start of the ball removing process. In this way, the ball-pulling completion period required for ball-pulling out all the pachinko balls of the maximum storage number that can be stored inside the gaming machine (in the ball payout device and upstream thereof) from the start of the ball-pulling process When the time has elapsed, the ball removing process can be automatically terminated.
[0015]
By the way, if the number of pachinko balls stored in the gaming machine is smaller than the maximum number of stored balls, the balls must be removed before the ball-pulling completion period necessary to remove all the pachinko balls of the maximum stored number elapses. Since the extraction is completed, the ball dispensing device idles thereafter.
[0016]
Therefore, in the case where there is provided the payout ball detecting means for detecting the pachinko ball paid out from the ball payout device on the upstream side of the flow path switching member as in claim 6, the payout ball detecting means is provided during the ball removing process. Accordingly, when the state in which the pachinko ball is not detected continues for a predetermined time, the ball removing process may be ended. That is, when the pachinko ball dispensed from the ball dispensing device is no longer detected, it is determined that the ball removal has been completed, and the ball removal process ends. In this way, if the number of pachinko balls stored inside the gaming machine is smaller than the maximum storage number, the ball-pulling process can be immediately terminated when ball-pulling is completed, It is possible to prevent useless idle rotation of the dispensing device, and to shorten the ball removing work time.
[0017]
Further, it is preferable that the notifying means be operated to notify the state in which the state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball-pulling position is detected by the switching position detecting means. With this configuration, it is possible to notify by the notification means that the gaming machine is in the ball-pulling state (the state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball-pulling position). After the maintenance and inspection work after the pulling process is completed), the pachinko clerk can be encouraged to release the ball-pulling state of the gaming machine, thereby preventing the gaming machine from being left in the ball-pulling state. Can be.
[0018]
If the game is started and the pachinko balls are dispensed from the ball dispensing device while the gaming machine is in the ball extracting state, the pachinko balls that should flow down to the ball dispensing channel will flow down to the ball extracting channel and the ball will be removed. Will be done.
[0019]
Therefore, during the period in which the switching position detecting means detects the state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removing position, the launching operation of the ball launching device and the normal ball payout command (prize) are performed. At least one of the normal payout processing of the ball payout device based on the ball payout command and the ball loan payout command) may be prohibited. If the launching operation of the ball launching device is prohibited, the pachinko ball does not win (that is, no prize ball payout command is issued), so that the payout operation of the ball payout device based on the prize ball payout command can be prevented. Therefore, if the game machine is in the ball-pulling state, and if the ball-shooting operation of the ball-launching device and the normal pay-out process of the ball-paying device are prohibited, the pachinko balls that should flow down to the ball-paying channel flow down to the ball-pulling channel. It is possible to prevent the ball from being pulled out.
[0020]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a pachinko machine will be described with reference to the drawings. First, a schematic configuration of the back side of the pachinko machine 11 will be described with reference to FIG. A ball tank 12 for supplying pachinko balls from a ball supply passage (not shown) of the pachinko island is provided at an upper portion on the back side of the pachinko machine 11 (game machine), and the ball tank 12 has pachinko balls flowing therefrom. A tank rail 13 that allows the balls to flow down in an aligned state is connected. A ball supply path 14 is connected to the lower end of the tank rail 13, and a ball dispensing device 15 that pays out pachinko balls (prize balls or lending balls) is connected to the lower end of the ball supply path 14.
[0021]
In addition, below the ball discharge channel 16 of the ball discharging device 15, a ball discharging channel 18 and a ball discharging channel 19 (see FIG. 2) are provided before and after the pachinko machine 11 via a ball discharging device 17 described later. It is arranged so that it may line up in the direction. Thereby, the dimension in the left-right direction of the arrangement space of the ball payout channel 18 and the ball removal channel 19 can be reduced, and the game area can be expanded accordingly.
[0022]
The ball dispensing passage 18 is connected to a ball plate (not shown) arranged on the front side of the pachinko machine 11, while the ball removing passage 19 is connected to a ball collection passage (not shown) of the pachinko island. Have been. In addition, a payout ball detection sensor is provided inside the ball payout device 15 or in a ball discharge flow path 16 upstream of a flow path switching valve 21 to be described later, as payout ball detecting means for detecting pachinko balls to be paid out from the ball payout device 15. 20 (see FIG. 8).
[0023]
Next, the configuration of the ball removing device 17 will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 2, in the ball removing device 17, a flow path switching valve 21 (flow path switching member) discharges pachinko balls discharged from the ball discharge device 15 to the ball discharge flow path 18 (FIG. 2). The position shown by a solid line in FIG. 2) and the position of a ball to flow down to the ball draining channel 19 (the position shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. 2) can be manually switched.
[0024]
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 6, the flow path switching valve 21, an operation lever 22 for operating the flow path switching valve 21, and an elastic piece 23 for urging the flow path switching valve 21 toward the dispensing position (Biasing member) are provided so as to be integrally rotatable about the rotation shaft 24. As shown in FIG. 4, when the flow path switching valve 21, the operation lever 22, the elastic piece 23, and the rotating shaft 24 are assembled in the ball removing device 17, the distal end 23 a of the elastic piece 23 is attached to the ball removing device. The elastic piece 23 is in an elastically deformed state in contact with the case wall 33 of the case 17. The flow path switching valve 21, the operation lever 22 (including a switching position detecting projection 26 and an engagement projection 28 described later), the elastic piece 23, and the rotating shaft 24 are integrally formed of resin or the like.
[0025]
As shown in FIG. 4, a slide member 25 is provided in front of the operation lever 22 (leftward in FIG. 4) so as to be slidable in the front-rear direction (left-right direction in FIG. 4). 4 to the right) and pushing the operation lever 22 backward, the operation lever 22 and the flow path switching valve 21 rotate rearward (toward the ball removing position).
[0026]
A switching position detecting projection 26 (operating member) is provided on the rear surface of the operating lever 22, and the switching position detecting projection 26 is provided behind the operating lever 22 at a position corresponding to the switching position detecting projection 26. A sensor 27 (switch position detecting means) is provided. The switching position detection sensor 27 is composed of an optical sensor including a light emitting element (for example, a light emitting diode) and a light receiving element (for example, a phototransistor), and as shown in FIG. When the position is switched to the position, the switching position detection sensor 27 detects the switching position detecting projection 26 of the operation lever 22 and outputs a detection signal. Note that the switching position detection sensor 27 may be configured by another non-contact type or contact type sensor such as a proximity switch or a micro switch.
[0027]
Further, an engagement projection 28 (engaging member) is provided on the upper rear surface of the operation lever 22, and a latch 29 (holding means) is provided at a position corresponding to the engagement projection 28 behind the operation lever 22. Is provided. As shown in FIG. 7, each time the pressing portion 30 is pressed by the engaging projection 28 of the operation lever 22, the latch 29 closes the pair of engaging pieces 31 as shown in FIG. 7B, and the disengagement state in which the engagement piece 31 is opened to release the engagement with the engagement protrusion 28 as shown in FIG. It is designed to switch to
[0028]
In a normal state, as shown in FIG. 4A, the operation lever 22 and the flow path switching valve 21 are rotationally urged forward by the elastic force of the elastic piece 23, and the ball switching apparatus 17 normally operates as shown in FIG. 21 is held at the payout position (the position indicated by the solid line in FIG. 2). When the ball dispensing device 15 is dispensed in this state, the pachinko balls dispensed from the ball dispensing device 15 flow down to the ball dispensing channel 18 and are dispensed to the ball plate.
[0029]
On the other hand, when removing the ball, as shown in FIG. 4B, the slide member 25 is pushed backward from the front side of the pachinko machine 11 with a rod-shaped jig or the like, and the operation lever 22 and the flow path switching valve 21 are pushed. Is rotated backward against the elastic force of the elastic piece 23, the engaging projection 28 of the operation lever 22 pushes the pressing portion 30 of the latch 29. As a result, the engagement piece 31 of the latch 29 is closed, and the engagement projection 28 of the operation lever 22 is engaged with the engagement piece 31 of the latch 29, whereby the flow path switching valve 21 is moved to the ball release position. (The position indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 2). In this state, when the ball dispensing device 15 is dispensed, the pachinko balls dispensed from the ball dispensing device 15 flow down to the ball removing channel 19 and are removed.
[0030]
Then, when the slide member 25 is pushed backward and the pressing portion 30 of the latch 29 is pushed in by the engaging projection 28 of the operation lever 22, the engagement piece 31 of the latch 29 is opened and the engagement projection 28 of the operation lever 22 is opened. Is released from the engagement piece 31 of the latch 29, the elastic force of the elastic piece 23 rotates the operation lever 22 and the flow path switching valve 21 forward, and holds the flow path switching valve 21 at the dispensing position. You.
[0031]
As shown in FIG. 8, output signals from the payout ball detection sensor 20, the switching position detection sensor 27, and the like are input to the control circuit 32 of the pachinko machine 11. The control circuit 32 executes a ball payout control program (not shown) stored in a ROM (storage medium) so that when the flow path switching valve 21 of the ball removing device 17 is switched to the payout position. The ball payout device 15 is caused to perform a payout operation based on a prize ball payout command or a lending ball payout command, and a predetermined number of pachinko balls (prize balls or lendable balls) are caused to flow down to the ball payout channel 18 and are discharged to a ball plate. In addition, you may make it pay out only a prize ball, without having a rental ball payout function.
[0032]
The control circuit 32 of the pachinko machine 11 detects the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 has been switched to the ball removal position by the switching position detection sensor 27 by executing the ball removal control program shown in FIG. When the state continues for a predetermined time, the ball discharging process of discharging the pachinko balls inside the pachinko machine 11 (inside and upstream of the ball discharging device 15) with the ball discharging device 15 and flowing down to the ball discharging channel 19 is automatically performed. The ball-pulling process is started when the state where pachinko balls are not detected by the payout ball detection sensor 20 during the ball-pulling process has continued for a predetermined time or when a predetermined ball-pulling completion period has elapsed from the start of the ball-pulling process. Automatically exits.
[0033]
Further, the control circuit 32 of the pachinko machine 11 executes the notification control program shown in FIG. 10 so that the switching position detection sensor 27 detects the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball release position. Then, the notification lamp 33 (notifying means) provided on the front side of the pachinko machine 11 is turned on or blinked, and the pachinko machine 11 is in the ball-pulling state (the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball-pulling position). Notify that there is.
[0034]
Hereinafter, processing contents of each program of FIGS. 9 and 10 executed by the control circuit 32 of the pachinko machine 11 will be described.
[0035]
The ball removal control program of FIG. 9 is executed at a predetermined cycle, and plays a role as a ball removal control means referred to in the claims. When this program is started, first, in step 101, it is determined whether or not the switching position detection sensor 27 has been on for a predetermined time (for example, one second), that is, the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 has been switched to the ball release position. If the ON state of the switching position detection sensor 27 has not been continued for a predetermined period of time, it is determined that the flow path switching valve 21 has not been switched to the ball-pulling position, and the processing related to ball-pulling after step 102 is performed. This program is terminated without executing.
[0036]
Thereafter, in step 101, when it is determined that the ON state of the switching position detection sensor 27 has been continued for a predetermined time, it is determined that the flow path switching valve 21 has been switched to the ball-pulling position, and step 102 and subsequent steps are performed. And the following process is performed by permitting the processing relating to the removal of the ball. First, in step 102, the ball dispensing device 15 is operated to perform a dispensing operation, so that the pachinko balls inside the pachinko machine 11 (inside and upstream of the ball dispensing device 15) are dispensed by the ball dispensing device 15 and flow down to the ball emptying channel 19. Start ball removal processing.
[0037]
During the ball removing process, (1) a process of determining whether the switching position detection sensor 27 is off (step 103), and (2) a state in which the payout ball detection sensor 20 does not detect a pachinko ball for a predetermined time (for example, (Step 104) to determine whether or not the operation has continued (for several seconds); and (3) the ball-pulling completion time from the start of the ball-pulling processing (all the pachinko balls having the maximum storage number that can be stored inside the pachinko machine 11 The processing (step 105) for determining whether or not the time required for disconnection has elapsed has been repeated.
[0038]
Thereafter, when it is determined that the state in which the pachinko ball is not detected by the payout ball detection sensor 20 has continued for a predetermined time in step 104, or when it is determined in step 105 that the ball removal completion time has elapsed from the start of the ball removal process. Then, it is determined that all the pachinko balls stored in the pachinko machine 11 (inside and upstream of the ball payout device 15) have been removed, the process proceeds to step 106, and the payout operation of the ball payout device 15 is stopped. The ball removal process ends, and this program ends.
[0039]
If it is determined in step 103 that the switching position detection sensor 27 is off during the ball removing process, it is determined that the flow path switching valve 21 has been switched to the payout position, and the routine proceeds to step 106, where the ball payout is performed. The payout operation of the device 15 is stopped, the ball removing process is forcibly terminated, and the present program is terminated.
[0040]
The notification control program of FIG. 10 is executed at a predetermined cycle, and plays a role as notification control means referred to in the claims. When the program is started, first, in step 201, it is determined whether or not the on-state of the switching position detection sensor 27 has continued for a predetermined time (for example, 1 second). If the flow has not been continued, it is determined that the flow path switching valve 21 has not been switched to the ball release position, and the present program is ended as it is.
[0041]
Thereafter, in step 201, when it is determined that the ON state of the switching position detection sensor 27 has continued for a predetermined time, it is determined that the flow path switching valve 21 has been switched to the ball release position, and the process proceeds to step 202. Then, the notification lamp 33 is turned on (or blinks) to notify that the pachinko machine 11 is in the ball-pulling state (the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball-pulling position).
[0042]
While the notification lamp 33 is on (or blinking), it is determined in step 203 whether or not the switching position detection sensor 27 is off. When the switching position detection sensor 27 is determined to be off, the flow path switching valve 21 is turned off. Is determined to have been switched to the payout position, the process proceeds to step 204, the notification lamp 33 is turned off, and the program ends. The notification operation (lighting method) of the notification lamp 33 may be different before and after completion of the ball removing process of the ball dispensing device 15.
[0043]
In the present embodiment described above, since the switching position of the flow path switching valve 21 is switched by manually pushing the operation lever 22, there is no need to provide a drive source for driving the flow path switching valve 21, and the ball punching device 17 is not required. Can be simplified, and requirements for cost reduction and space saving can be satisfied.
[0044]
Further, since the flow path switching valve 21 can be held at the ball release position by the engagement between the engagement projection 28 of the operation lever 22 and the engagement piece 31 of the latch 29, the flow path switching valve 21 is moved to the ball release position. In addition to the above, it is possible to more reliably prevent an operation failure such as not being held at a predetermined position, and only when the switching position detection sensor 27 is in the ON state, that is, when the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball removing position, the ball removing process ( (The payout operation of the ball payout device 15) is not permitted. Therefore, even if an operation failure of the flow path switching valve 21 occurs, the flow path switching valve 21 is not switched to the ball emptying position. It is possible to prevent the ball-pulling process (payout operation of the ball pay-out device 15) from starting, and the pachinko balls that are to flow down to the ball-pulling channel 19 to remove the ball flow down to the ball-pulling channel 18. Malfunction It is possible to prevent in advance.
[0045]
In this embodiment, the operation lever 22 (including the switching position detection projection 26 and the engagement projection 28), the elastic piece 23, and the rotating shaft 24 are integrally formed. They can be manufactured at the same time, and the manufacturing process can be simplified, and the number of parts can be reduced by integration, and the assembling workability can be improved.
[0046]
However, the flow path switching valve 21, the operation lever 22 (including the switching position detecting projection 26 and the engaging projection 28), the elastic piece 23, and the rotating shaft 24 do not necessarily need to be integrally formed. Some or all of the components may be formed separately and assembled integrally and rotatably.
[0047]
Further, in the present embodiment, the ball discharging channel 18 and the ball discharging channel 19 are arranged so as to be arranged in the front-rear direction of the pachinko machine 11, so that the left and right of the arrangement space of the ball discharging channel 18 and the ball discharging channel 19 are set. The dimension in the direction can be reduced, and the game area can be expanded accordingly.
[0048]
Further, in this embodiment, when the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball removal position and the on-state of the switching position detection sensor 27 continues for a predetermined time, the ball removal process is started. 27 can also function as a ball removal switch, and the ball removal process can be automatically started only by performing the operation of switching the flow path switching valve 21 to the ball removal position, and the operation is simple. In addition, there is no need to provide a switch for starting the ball removing process, and the cost of the ball removing device 17 can be further reduced.
[0049]
Further, in the present embodiment, the ball-pulling process is ended when the ball-pulling completion time (the time required to pull out all the pachinko balls of the maximum storage number) from the start of the ball-pulling process has elapsed. Therefore, after all the pachinko balls inside the pachinko machine 11 have been removed, the removal process can be automatically terminated.
[0050]
By the way, if the number of pachinko balls stored in the pachinko machine 11 is smaller than the maximum storage number, the ball removal is completed before the ball removal completion time elapses from the start of the ball removal process. , The ball dispensing device 15 spins idle.
[0051]
Therefore, in the present embodiment, when it is determined that the state in which the pachinko ball has not been detected by the payout ball detection sensor 20 has continued for a predetermined time during the ball removal process, it is determined that the ball removal has been completed, and the ball removal process is performed. If the number of pachinko balls stored in the pachinko machine 11 is smaller than the maximum storage number, the ball-pulling process can be immediately terminated when ball-balling is completed. In addition, power can be saved by preventing useless idling of the ball dispensing device 15, and the efficiency of the replacement work of a new stand and the maintenance and inspection work can be improved by shortening the ball removing work time.
[0052]
In the present embodiment, when the switching position detection sensor 27 is in the ON state, that is, when the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball release position, the notification lamp 33 is turned on (or blinks), and the pachinko machine 11 is turned on. Is notified of the ball removal state (the state in which the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball removal position), so that the completion of the ball removal processing (or the end of the maintenance inspection work or the like after the ball removal processing). Later), it is possible to urge the pachinko clerk to release the ball removing state of the pachinko machine 11, thereby preventing the pachinko machine 11 from being left without the ball removing state.
[0053]
If the game is started and the pachinko balls are dispensed from the ball dispensing device 15 while the pachinko machine 11 is in the ball extracting state, the pachinko balls that should flow down to the ball dispensing channel 18 flow down to the ball extracting channel 19. And the ball is pulled out.
[0054]
Therefore, when the switching position detection sensor 27 is in the ON state, that is, when the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball-pulling position, the sphere based on the launch operation of the ball launching device and the prize ball payout command or ball lending payout command. At least one of the normal payout processing of the payout device 15 may be prohibited. If the launching operation of the ball launching device is prohibited, the pachinko ball does not win (that is, no prize ball payout command is issued), so that the payout operation of the ball payout device 15 based on the prize ball payout command can be prevented. Therefore, if the pachinko machine 11 is in the ball-pulling state and the firing operation of the ball launching device and the normal payout process of the ball payout device 15 are prohibited, the pachinko balls that should flow down to the ball payout channel 18 will have a ball-pulling flow. It is possible to prevent the ball from flowing down to the road 19 and being removed.
[0055]
Further, in the above-described embodiment, the ball removal process is started when the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball removal position and the ON state of the switching position detection sensor 27 continues for a predetermined time. A ball release switch for starting is provided, and in a state where the flow path switching valve 21 is switched to the ball release position, the ball release switch is manually turned on to start the ball release process, or the ball release switch is manually turned off. Then, the ball removing process may be terminated.
[0056]
Further, in the above embodiment, when the ball-pulling completion time (the time required for ball-pulling all the pachinko balls of the maximum storage number) has elapsed from the start of the ball-pulling process, the ball-pulling process is automatically terminated. However, the amount of operation (for example, the amount of motor rotation) of the ball dispensing device 15 after the start of the ball-pulling process becomes equal to the amount of ball-pulling-out operation (the amount of motion required to remove all balls with the maximum number of stored pachinko balls). ), The ball removing process may be automatically terminated.
[0057]
Further, the configuration of the ball removing device 17 may be changed as appropriate, such as changing the shape of the flow path switching valve 21 or the method of manually operating the flow path switching valve 21.
[0058]
In addition, the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to general pachinko machines, and the present invention may be applied to various game machines such as an arrangement type pachinko machine and a game machine that performs a slot game using a pachinko ball.
[0059]
【The invention's effect】
As is apparent from the above description, according to the ball removing device for a gaming machine of the first aspect of the present invention, since the flow path switching member is manually switched, it is necessary to provide a drive source for the flow path switching member. In addition, cost reduction and space saving can be realized. In addition, since the flow path switching member can be held at the ball pulling-out position by the engagement between the engagement member and the engagement holding means, it is possible to more reliably prevent the operation failure that the flow path switching member is not held at the ball pulling-out position. In addition to this, since the ball removal process is permitted only when the switching position detecting means detects that the flow path switching member has been switched to the ball removal position, the ball is removed by flowing down to the ball removal flow path. It is possible to prevent a problem that a pachinko ball that should be flowing down to the ball discharge channel can be prevented beforehand, and reliability can be improved.
[0060]
According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the flow path switching member, the urging member, the operating member, and the engagement member are integrally formed, these parts can be manufactured simultaneously, and the manufacturing process is simplified. In addition, the number of components can be reduced by the integration to improve the assembly workability.
[0061]
Furthermore, in the third aspect, the ball dispensing channel and the ball removing channel are arranged so as to be arranged in the front-rear direction of the gaming machine. By reducing the size, the game area can be expanded.
[0062]
According to the fourth aspect, the ball-pulling process is automatically started based on the output signal of the switching position detecting means. Therefore, it is not necessary to manually start the ball-pulling process, and the operation is simplified. There is no need to provide a ball empty switch, so that further cost reduction can be realized.
[0063]
Furthermore, in claim 5, when a predetermined ball-pulling completion period has elapsed from the start of the ball-pulling process, the ball-pulling process is terminated. When the necessary ball-pulling completion period has elapsed, the ball-pulling process can be automatically terminated.
[0064]
Further, in the sixth aspect, when the state where the pachinko ball is not detected by the payout ball detecting means during the ball removing process continues for a predetermined time, the ball removing process is terminated, so that the pachinko ball inside the gaming machine is removed. If the number is less than the maximum number of storages, the ball removal process can be completed immediately when the ball removal is completed, preventing the ball dispensing device from running idle and saving power, and a new platform with ball removal. The efficiency of replacement work and maintenance work can be improved.
[0065]
In the seventh aspect, the notifying means is caused to perform a notification operation during a period in which the state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removing position is detected by the switching position detecting means. (Or after the maintenance and inspection work after the ball removal process is completed), the pachinko clerk can be encouraged to release the ball removal state of the gaming machine, and the gaming machine is left in the ball removal state Can be prevented.
[0066]
Further, in the eighth aspect, the launching operation of the ball launching device and the normal payout operation of the ball payout device are prohibited while the switching position detecting means detects the state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removing position. With this configuration, it is possible to prevent a problem that the pachinko ball that should flow down to the ball discharge channel flows down to the ball release channel and is removed.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is a back view of a pachinko machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a ball punching device and a peripheral portion thereof.
FIG. 3 is a longitudinal rear view of the ball removing device and its peripheral portion.
4A is a longitudinal side view of a ball removing device showing a normal state, and FIG. 4B is a vertical side view of the ball removing device showing a state of removing a ball.
FIG. 5 is a plan view of a flow path switching valve and its peripheral portion.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a flow path switching valve and its peripheral portion.
7A is a plan view of the latch showing a state at the time of engagement, and FIG. 7B is a partially broken plan view of the latch showing a state at the time of disengagement;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing an electrical configuration related to ball-pulling control.
FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the flow of processing of a ball removal control program.
FIG. 10 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing of a notification control program;
[Explanation of symbols]
11: Pachinko machine (game machine), 15: Ball dispensing device, 17: Ball removing device, 18: Ball dispensing channel, 19: Ball removing channel, 20: Discharge ball detection sensor (discharge ball detection means), 21 ... Flow path switching valve (flow path switching member), 22 ... operating lever, 23 ... elastic piece (biasing member), 25 ... slide member, 26 ... switching position detecting projection (operating member), 27 ... switching position detection sensor (Switching position detecting means), 28: engaging projection (engaging member), 29: latch (holding means), 32: control circuit (ball release control means, notification control means).

Claims (8)

球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球の流下先を球払出流路から球抜き流路へ切り換えて球抜きを行う遊技機の球抜き装置において、
前記球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球を前記球払出流路へ流下させる払出位置と前記球抜き流路へ流下させる球抜き位置との間を手動で切換可能に設けられた流路切換部材と、
前記流路切換部材を前記払出位置の方向へ付勢する付勢部材と、
前記流路切換部材と一体的に動作するように設けられた作動部材と、
前記作動部材によって作動されることで前記流路切換部材が前記球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を検出する切換位置検出手段と、
前記流路切換部材と一体的に動作するように設けられた係合用部材と、
前記係合用部材と係合することで前記流路切換部材を前記球抜き位置に保持する保持手段と、
前記流路切換部材が前記球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を前記切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、前記球払出装置の払出動作による球抜き処理を許可する球抜き制御手段と
を備えていることを特徴とする遊技機の球抜き装置。
In a ball-pulling device of a gaming machine that performs ball-pulling by switching the downward flow of pachinko balls to be discharged from a ball-pulling-out device to a ball-pulling-out channel from a ball-pulling-out channel,
A flow path switching member provided so as to be manually switchable between a discharge position for causing the pachinko balls to be dispensed from the ball dispensing device to flow down to the ball discharge flow path and a ball discharge position for flowing down to the ball discharge flow path,
An urging member for urging the flow path switching member in the direction of the dispensing position,
An operating member provided to operate integrally with the flow path switching member,
A switching position detecting unit that detects a state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball-pulling position by being operated by the operating member;
An engagement member provided to operate integrally with the flow path switching member,
Holding means for holding the flow path switching member at the ball emptying position by engaging with the engagement member;
A ball-pulling-out control unit for permitting ball-pulling-out processing by a payout operation of the ball payout device during a period in which the switching position detecting unit detects a state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball-pulling position. A ball punching device for a gaming machine.
前記流路切換部材と前記付勢部材と前記作動部材と前記係合用部材とが一体成形されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。2. The ball removing device for a gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the flow path switching member, the urging member, the operating member, and the engaging member are integrally formed. 前記球払出流路と前記球抜き流路とが前記遊技機の前後方向に並ぶように配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。The ball removing device for a gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the ball payout channel and the ball removing channel are arranged so as to be arranged in a front-rear direction of the gaming machine. 前記球抜き制御手段は、前記切換位置検出手段の出力信号に基づいて前記球抜き処理を自動的に開始することを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。4. The ball-pulling device of a gaming machine according to claim 1, wherein the ball-pulling control means automatically starts the ball-pulling process based on an output signal of the switching position detecting means. . 前記球抜き制御手段は、前記球抜き処理の開始から所定の球抜き完了期間が経過したときに、該球抜き処理を終了することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。The game according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the ball-pulling control means ends the ball-pulling process when a predetermined ball-pulling completion period has elapsed from the start of the ball-pulling process. Machine for emptying the machine. 前記球払出装置から払い出されるパチンコ球を前記流路切換部材よりも上流側で検出する払出球検出手段を備え、
前記球抜き制御手段は、前記球抜き処理中に前記払出球検出手段によりパチンコ球が検出されない状態が所定時間継続したときに、該球抜き処理を終了することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。
Dispensing ball detection means for detecting pachinko balls dispensed from the ball dispensing device upstream of the flow path switching member,
6. The ball-pulling-out control means terminates the ball-pulling-out processing when a state in which no pachinko ball is detected by the payout ball detecting means continues for a predetermined time during the ball-pulling-out processing. A ball punching device for a gaming machine according to any one of the above.
前記流路切換部材が前記球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を前記切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、報知手段を報知動作させる報知制御手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。2. A notifying control means for notifying a notifying means during a period in which the switching position detecting means detects a state in which the flow path switching member is switched to the ball removing position. 7. The ball removing device for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 6 to 6. 前記流路切換部材が前記球抜き位置に切り換えられた状態を前記切換位置検出手段により検出している期間に、球発射装置の発射動作と、通常の球払出指令に基づく前記球払出装置の通常払出処理のうちの少なくとも一方を禁止する遊技禁止手段を備えていることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の遊技機の球抜き装置。During the period when the switching position detecting means detects the state in which the flow path switching member has been switched to the ball removing position, the launch operation of the ball launching device and the normal operation of the ball dispensing device based on a normal ball dispensing command. The ball removing device for a gaming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a game prohibiting means for prohibiting at least one of the payout processes.
JP2003105947A 2003-04-10 2003-04-10 Ball removal device for game machine Pending JP2004305607A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010075627A (en) * 2008-09-29 2010-04-08 Taiyo Elec Co Ltd Game machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010075627A (en) * 2008-09-29 2010-04-08 Taiyo Elec Co Ltd Game machine

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