JP2004231915A - Adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Adhesive sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2004231915A
JP2004231915A JP2003025561A JP2003025561A JP2004231915A JP 2004231915 A JP2004231915 A JP 2004231915A JP 2003025561 A JP2003025561 A JP 2003025561A JP 2003025561 A JP2003025561 A JP 2003025561A JP 2004231915 A JP2004231915 A JP 2004231915A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive sheet
glass transition
transition temperature
polyester resin
sheet
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JP2003025561A
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JP4579498B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshitomo Ono
義友 小野
Koji Tabata
浩司 田畠
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Lintec Corp
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Lintec Corp
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/05Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for collecting, storing or administering blood, plasma or medical fluids ; Infusion or perfusion containers
    • A61J1/10Bag-type containers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2205/00General identification or selection means
    • A61J2205/30Printed labels

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  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adhesive sheet having provisional adhesiveness before heating and pressing, preventing the adhesive sheet from peeling off and from shifting of the sheet on adhering the sheet, generating no separation after adhering the sheet, and having excellent adhesiveness to a soft vinyl chloride resin coat and the like for a long time. <P>SOLUTION: The adhesive sheet is constituted of a heat sensitive adhesive layer on the back face of a base material. The heat sensitive adhesive layer comprises a mixture of a polyester resin having 10-70°C glass transition temperature and a polyester having -40-0°C glass transition temperature with an inorganic filler or inorganic fillers such as titanium oxide, silica, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate and the like. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、接着シートに関し、詳しくは血液を入れる血液パック等の軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製パック等に貼付できる接着性に優れた接着シートに関する。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来、血液を入れる血液パックとしては、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製パックが多く用いられている。血液パックは、血液に関する情報が記載されたラベルが貼付されて使用される。
貼付されたラベルは、蒸気滅菌などを施した後に、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂に含まれる可塑剤によりラベルの粘着性が低下することがあり、ラベルの浮き剥がれが生じる場合がある。血液パックからラベルが剥がれると、血液に関する情報が不明になり重大な問題になる。また、その場合であっても、ラベルが単に剥がれただけならば、剥がれた血液パックを廃棄処分すればよいが、何らかの理由により知らないうちに複数のラベルが剥がれ、入れ替わって再度貼付された場合は、間違った血液情報の血液パックが使用されることになり、さらに致命的な問題になる。
【0003】
これらの問題を解決するために、紙基材の片面にアクリル系共重合体樹脂と塩化ビニル/酢酸ビニル系共重合体を主成分とする感熱性接着剤層を有する血液バッグ用ラベルが提案されている(特許文献1参照)。また、表面にアクリル系樹脂で形成された撥水層を有する紙基材の裏面に感熱性接着剤層を有する血液バック用ラベルが提案されている(特許文献2参照)。また、シート基材と、層内剥離性の中間層と、接着剤層を積層した血液バッグ用ラベルが提案されており、その接着剤層に用いられる接着剤として具体的には、アクリル系共重合体を主成分とするエマルジョン系接着剤や変性オレフィン系接着剤が提案されている(特許文献3参照)。さらに、紙基材の片面に塩化ビニル/酢酸ビニル系共重合体を主成分とする感熱性接着剤層を有する血液バッグ用ラベルが提案されている(特許文献4参照)。
しかしながら、ラベルを血液バックに熱圧着前に仮着しようとしても、熱圧着前の初期接着力が不足していて、貼付時に剥がれたり、ずれてしまうという不都合があった。
【0004】
【特許文献1】
特開平10−158607号公報
【特許文献2】
特開平1−118187号公報
【特許文献3】
特開平4−282161号公報
【特許文献4】
特開平11−288223号公報
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
本発明は、上記従来技術の状況に鑑みてなされたものであり、加熱圧着前の被着体への仮着性を有し、貼付時に剥がれやずれを生じず、貼付後の浮きが発生しない、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製被着体などにも長期間優れた接着性を有する接着シートを提供することを目的とする。
【0006】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するために鋭意検討を行った結果、基材の裏面に設ける感熱性接着剤層を、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂及び無機フィラーの混合物で構成することにより、加熱圧着前の被着体への仮着性を有し、初期の接着力を向上させ、また、長期に亘り優れた接着力を維持でき、浮きを防ぐことができることを見い出し、この知見に基づいて本発明を完成するに至った。
【0007】
すなわち、本発明は、基材の裏面に感熱性接着剤層が設けられており、該感熱性接着剤層が、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂及び無機フィラーの混合物からなることを特徴とする接着シートを提供するものである。
また、本発明は、上記接着シートにおいて、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂との含有割合が、それぞれ25〜75質量%と75〜25質量%である接着シートを提供するものである。
また、本発明は、上記接着シートにおいて、無機フィラーの含有量が、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂の合計量100質量部に対して10〜40質量部である接着シートを提供するものである。
また、本発明は、上記接着シートにおいて、無機フィラーの二次粒子径が5〜25μmである接着シートを提供するものである。
さらに、本発明は、上記接着シートにおいて、接着シートが軟質塩化ビニル製被着体への貼付用である接着シートを提供するものである。
以下、本発明を詳細に説明する。
【0008】
【発明の実施の形態】
本発明において、基材としては、例えば上質紙、コート紙、グラシン紙等の各種紙、各種合成紙、及びポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂などのポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂などのポリエステル樹脂、アセテート樹脂、ABS樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂などのプラスチックのフイルム、シートなどが挙げられる。これらの内、塩化ビニル樹脂及びポリエステル樹脂フィルム、シートが好ましい。基材は、1層のみで構成されていてもよいし、2層以上の多層構造でもよい。また、基材は、未延伸でもよいし、縦または横などの一軸方向または二軸方向に延伸されていてもよい。
【0009】
基材の厚みは、特に制限ないが、通常10〜250μmであり、好ましくは50〜200μmである。
基材は、着色されていてもよいし、無色透明のものでもよい。また、基材の表面又は裏面には、印刷、印字などを施してもよい。そのために、基材には、感熱記録層、熱転写、インクジェット、レーザー印字などが可能な印字受像層、印刷性向上層等が設けられてもよい。
【0010】
本発明においては、基材の裏面に感熱性接着剤層が設けられるが、感熱性接着剤層は、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂及び無機フィラーの混合物からなる。
ポリエステル接着剤のポリエステル樹脂のガラス転移温度は、10〜70℃であるが、好ましくは15〜60℃である。
ポリエステル粘着剤のポリエステル樹脂のガラス転移温度は、−40〜0℃であるが、好ましくは−30〜0℃である。
各ポリエステル樹脂は、それぞれ1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
感熱性接着剤層におけるポリエステル樹脂中のガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂との含有割合は、それぞれ25〜75質量%と75〜25質量%が好ましく、30〜70質量%と70〜30質量%が特に好ましい。
【0011】
上記ポリエステル樹脂は、通常はポリオールと多価カルボン酸とを重合させることにより得られる。
上記ポリオールとしては、ジエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、トリエチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール等のポリエーテルポリオール、ポリエステルポリオール、エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,4−ブタンジオール、1,3−ペンタンジオール、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオール、2,2,4−トリメチル−1,3−ペンタンジオール、グリセリン、グリセリンモノアリルエーテル、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、ペンタエリスリトール等が挙げられる。なお、ポリオールは、1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。
【0012】
多価カルボン酸としては、マロン酸、フタル酸、テレフタル酸、イソフタル酸、テトラヒドロフタル酸、メチルテトラヒドロフタル酸、ヘキサヒドロフタル酸、メチルヘキサヒドロフタル酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、ヘキサクロロエンドメチレンテトラヒドロフタル酸、エンドメチレンテトラヒドロフタル酸、エンドメチレンヘキサヒドロフタル酸、アジピン酸、セバチン酸、アゼライン酸、ダイマー酸、デカジカルボン酸、シクロヘキサンジカルボン酸、トリメリット酸、ピロメリット酸、トリメシン酸、シクロペンタンジカルボン酸などが挙げられる。多価カルボン酸は、1種又は2種以上を用いることができる。
ポリオールと多価カルボン酸の組合せは、得られるポリエステル樹脂のガラス転移温度が上記範囲になる様に適宜選定すればよい。
【0013】
感熱性接着剤層は、架橋剤を添加して硬化させたものが好ましい。架橋剤としては、ポリイソシアネート化合物、エポキシ化合物、アルミニウムキレート化合物、エチレンイミン化合物などが挙げられ、ポリイソシアネート化合物が好ましく、耐候性の観点からは脂肪族又は脂環族ポリイソシアネート化合物が特に好ましい。また、架橋剤を使用する場合は、架橋促進剤を添加することが好ましい。架橋剤の添加量は、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂の合計量100質量部に対して0.01〜10質量部が好ましく、特に0.1〜2質量部が好ましい。
【0014】
感熱性接着剤層には、無機フィラーが含有される。
無機フィラーとしては、酸化チタン、シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウムなどを挙げることができ、ゲル状のものが好ましい。これらのうち、酸化チタンゲル、シリカゲルが特に好ましい。無機フィラーは、1種単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。
無機フィラーの形状は、特に制限ないが、球状が好ましい。無機フィラーの粒径は、二次粒子径が5〜25μmであることが好ましく、10〜20μmが特に好ましく、また、無機フィラーの二次凝集粒子の平均粒径は、感熱性接着剤層の厚みと同等以上が好ましい。
無機フィラーの含有量は、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂の合計量100質量部に対して、10〜40質量部が好ましく、10〜40質量部がより好ましく、10〜30質量部が特に好ましい。
【0015】
また、感熱性接着剤層には、他の添加剤の1種以上を含有させることができる。添加剤としては、たとえば、染料、顔料、酸化防止剤、紫外線吸収剤などが挙げられる。酸化防止剤としては、アニリド系、フェノール系、ホスファイト系、チオエステル系などが挙げられる。紫外線吸収剤としては、ベンゾフェノン系、ベンゾトリアゾール系などが挙げられる。
感熱性接着剤層は、上記各成分を混合し、必要に応じて希釈剤などを追加混合して適当な粘度に調整した混合物から成る感熱性接着剤を基材の裏面に塗布することにより、又は剥離基材の表面に塗布し、次いで塗布層の表面に基材の裏面を貼り合わせることにより、形成できる。塗布は、コンマコーター、グラビヤコーター、ダイコーター、リバースコーター、マイヤーバーなどにより、行うことができる。
【0016】
なお、感熱性接着剤に含まれる希釈剤又は後から追加する希釈剤としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレンなどの芳香族炭化水素、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、ノナン、デカンなどの脂肪族炭化水素、メチルエチルケトン、ジエチルケトン、ジイソプロピルケトン等のケトン等が挙げられる。希釈剤の配合量は、要求される粘度になるように適宜選定すればよい。
感熱性接着剤層の厚みは、特に制限ないが、通常5〜40μmであり、好ましくは10〜25μmである。
なお、本発明において、感熱性接着剤層の表面に印刷や印字を施してもよい。
【0017】
なお、感熱性接着剤層の表面は、剥離シートで覆うことができる。
剥離シートは、少なくとも片面が剥離性を有する支持基材からなり、支持基材の剥離性面は、剥離剤を塗工したものであってもよいし、剥離剤を塗工しないものでもよい。
剥離シートの支持基材としては、例えば紙、合成紙、プラスチックフィルムなどが挙げられる。紙としては、例えばグラシン紙、ポリエチレンラミネート紙などが挙げられ、プラスチックフィルムとしては、例えばポリエチレン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂などのポリオレフィン樹脂、ポリブチレンテレフタレート樹脂、ポリエチレンテレフタレート樹脂などのポリエステル樹脂、アセテート樹脂、ポリスチレン樹脂、塩化ビニル樹脂などのプラスチックのフイルムなどが挙げられる。また、剥離剤を塗工しない剥離シートの適当な具体例としては、ポリプロピレン樹脂フィルム、ポリエチレン樹脂フィルムなどのポリオレフィン樹脂フィルム、これらのポリオレフィン樹脂フィルムを紙や他のフィルムにラミネートしたフィルムが挙げられる。剥離シートの支持基材の厚みは、特に制限されないが、通常は50〜300μm程度であればよい。
【0018】
剥離シートに用いられる剥離処理剤としては、シリコーン樹脂、アルキッド樹脂、フッ素樹脂、長鎖アルキル含有樹脂などが挙げられる。
基材、感熱性接着剤層及び剥離シートを積層した接着シートの厚みは、プリンター等に導入できる厚さが好ましく、通常は50〜300μm程度であればよい。
本発明の接着シートは、平面のシート状であってもよいし、ロール状に巻き取ったものであってもよい。
【0019】
本発明の接着シートは、感熱性接着剤層を貼着する種々の用途に使用できるが、被着体が軟質ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂である場合に特に有効であり、血液パックなどの表示ラベル、管理ラベルとしての利用が特に有用である。
血液パックへの貼付用接着シートは、基材の表面に血液型、採血日時などの血液情報を印刷されている。接着シートの血液パックへの貼付は、通常血液パックへの血液の充填の前に行われる。
接着シートを被着体に貼付するには、通常感熱性接着剤層を被着体の表面に直接接して重ね合わせて、加熱押圧することにより行われる。加熱温度は、通常80〜160℃にすればよく、100〜150℃が好ましい。押圧する圧力は、通常0.5〜10kg/cmである。
【0020】
【発明の効果】
本発明の接着シートは、基材の裏面に感熱性接着剤層が設けられており、該感熱性接着剤層がガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂及び無機フィラーの混合物からなることを特徴とする接着シートであるので、加熱圧着前の仮着性を有し、貼付時に接着シートが剥がれたり、ずれたりすることが防止でき、貼付後は浮きが発生しない、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製被着体などにも長期間優れた接着性を有する接着シートを得ることができる。
【0021】
【実施例】
次に、本発明を実施例によりさらに具体的に説明する。なお、本発明は、これらの例によって何ら制限されるものではない。
実施例の初期タック測定試験及び接着力測定試験は、下記の方法に従って行なった。
(1)初期タック測定試験:接着シートの感熱性接着剤層面を指で触れて観察し、下記の基準で評価した。
○:粘着性があるもの
×:粘着性のないもの
【0022】
(2)接着力測定試験:接着シートの感熱性接着剤層面を140℃、2kg/cmで塩化ビニル樹脂製の血液バックの表面に圧着させ、圧着後5秒後に剥離速度300mm/minで剥離(T型剥離)し、剥離状態を観察し、下記の基準で評価した。
◎:血液バック又は接着シートの基材が破れたもの
○:血液バック又は接着シートの基材が一部破れたもの
×:血液バック又は接着シートの基材が破れず、接着シートが剥がれたもの
(3)蒸気滅菌適性:接着シートの感熱性接着剤層面を140℃、2kg/cmで塩化ビニル樹脂製の血液バックの表面に圧着させ、110℃水蒸気中に40分間放置した後の浮き剥がれを目視で観察し、下記の基準で評価した。
○:接着シートの浮き剥がれがないもの
×:接着シートの浮き剥がれが発生したもの
【0023】
(実施例1)
ガラス転移温度が20℃のポリエステル樹脂(日本合成化学工業(株)製、商品名「ポリエスターLP−035」)を50質量部(固形分)と、ガラス転移温度が−5℃のポリエステル樹脂(日本合成化学工業(株)製、商品名「ポリエスターSNT」)を50質量部(固形分)と、架橋剤(ポリイソシアネート化合物、東洋インキ製造(株)製、商品名「BHS8515」)0.5質量部(固形分)と、無機フィラー(酸化チタン、大日精化工業(株)製、商品名「SZカラー7030ホワイト」、粒子形状:球状、2次粒子の平均粒径15μm)20質量部(固形分)と、希釈剤(トルエン)100質量部とを混合し、得られた混合液を、合成紙(ユポコーポレーション(株)製、商品名「ユポ80SGS」、厚み80μm)からなる基材の裏面に、乾燥後の感熱性接着剤層の厚みが12μmになるように塗布乾燥し、感熱性接着剤層を形成した。次に、グラシン紙の表面にシリコーン加工を施した剥離シート(リンテック(株)製、商品名「6Kシロ」、秤量:60g/m)でその感熱性接着剤層を被覆し、接着シートを作成した。
この接着シートの基材の表面に、血液情報を印刷した。次いで、印刷された接着シートをラベルサイズにカットし、剥離シートを剥がし、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製血液パックの表面に接着シートを加熱圧着(加熱温度140℃、圧力2kg/m)して、貼付した。接着シートの貼付時には、接着シートの剥がれやずれはなかった。この状態で1ヶ月間放置した後に、接着シートの接着状況を目視で観察したが、浮きは無かった。初期タック測定試験、接着力測定試験、蒸気滅菌適性の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示す。
【0024】
(実施例2)
実施例1において、ガラス転移温度が20℃のポリエステル樹脂を30質量部にし、ガラス転移温度が−5℃のポリエステル樹脂を70質量部にした以外は、実施例1と同様に、接着シートを形成し、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製血液パックに接着シートを貼付した。接着シートの貼付時には、接着シートの剥がれやずれはなかった。この状態で1ヶ月間放置した後に、接着シートの接着状況を目視で観察したが、浮きは無かった。初期タック測定試験、接着力測定試験、蒸気滅菌適性の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示す。
【0025】
(実施例3)
実施例1において、ガラス転移温度が20℃のポリエステル樹脂を70質量部にし、ガラス転移温度が−5℃のポリエステル樹脂を30質量部にした以外は、実施例1と同様に、接着シートを形成し、軟質塩化ビニル樹脂製血液パックに接着シートを貼付した。接着シートの貼付時には、接着シートの剥がれやずれはなかった。この状態で1ヶ月間放置した後に、接着シートの接着状況を目視で観察したが、浮きは無かった。初期タック測定試験、接着力測定試験、蒸気滅菌適性の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示す。
【0026】
(比較例1)
実施例1において、ガラス転移温度が20℃のポリエステル樹脂を100質量部とし、ガラス転移温度が−5℃のポリエステル樹脂を用いなかった以外は、実施例1と同様に、接着性シートを作成し、軟質ビニル樹脂製血液バックに接着シートを貼付した。初期タック測定試験、接着力測定試験、蒸気滅菌適性の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示す。
(比較例2)
実施例1において、酸化チタンを配合しなかった以外は、実施例1と同様にして接着シートを作成し、軟質ビニル樹脂製血液バックに接着シートを貼付した。初期タック測定試験、接着力測定試験、蒸気滅菌適性の評価を行い、その結果を表1に示す。
【0027】
【表1】

Figure 2004231915
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an adhesive sheet, and more particularly, to an adhesive sheet having excellent adhesiveness which can be attached to a soft vinyl chloride resin pack such as a blood pack for putting blood.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, a soft vinyl chloride resin pack has been often used as a blood pack for storing blood. The blood pack is used with a label on which information on blood is written.
After the applied label is subjected to steam sterilization or the like, the plasticizer contained in the soft vinyl chloride resin may decrease the label adhesiveness, and may cause the label to peel off. When the label is removed from the blood pack, information about the blood becomes unknown and becomes a serious problem. Even in such a case, if the label is simply peeled off, the peeled blood pack may be discarded, but if several labels are peeled off without knowing for some reason, replaced and replaced again In other words, a blood pack with incorrect blood information will be used, which is even more fatal.
[0003]
In order to solve these problems, a label for a blood bag having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer mainly composed of an acrylic copolymer resin and a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer on one side of a paper substrate has been proposed. (See Patent Document 1). Further, a blood bag label having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer on the back surface of a paper substrate having a water-repellent layer formed of an acrylic resin on the surface has been proposed (see Patent Document 2). Further, a label for a blood bag has been proposed in which a sheet substrate, an in-layer peelable intermediate layer, and an adhesive layer are laminated. Specifically, as an adhesive used for the adhesive layer, an acrylic resin is used. Emulsion adhesives and modified olefin adhesives containing a polymer as a main component have been proposed (see Patent Document 3). Further, a label for a blood bag having a heat-sensitive adhesive layer containing a vinyl chloride / vinyl acetate copolymer as a main component on one side of a paper substrate has been proposed (see Patent Document 4).
However, even if the label is temporarily attached to the blood bag before the thermocompression bonding, the initial adhesive strength before the thermocompression bonding is insufficient, and there is a disadvantage that the label is peeled off or displaced at the time of application.
[0004]
[Patent Document 1]
JP-A-10-158607 [Patent Document 2]
JP-A-1-118187 [Patent Document 3]
JP-A-4-282161 [Patent Document 4]
JP-A-11-288223
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
The present invention has been made in view of the situation of the above-described conventional technology, has a temporary adhesion property to an adherend before heating and pressure bonding, does not cause peeling or displacement at the time of application, and does not occur after application. It is another object of the present invention to provide an adhesive sheet having excellent adhesiveness to an adherend made of a soft vinyl chloride resin for a long time.
[0006]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies in order to solve the above problems, and as a result, a heat-sensitive adhesive layer provided on the back surface of the base material, a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C, and a glass transition temperature of − By being composed of a mixture of a polyester resin and an inorganic filler at 40 to 0 ° C., it has a temporary adhesion property to an adherend before heat compression bonding, improves an initial adhesive strength, and has excellent adhesion for a long time. It has been found that the force can be maintained and the floating can be prevented, and based on this finding, the present invention has been completed.
[0007]
That is, in the present invention, a heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on the back surface of the substrate, and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. An adhesive sheet comprising a mixture of a polyester resin and an inorganic filler at a temperature of ° C.
Further, the present invention provides the adhesive sheet, wherein the content ratio of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C is 25 to 75% by mass and 75 to 75%, respectively. It is intended to provide an adhesive sheet which is 25% by mass.
Further, the present invention provides the adhesive sheet, wherein the content of the inorganic filler is 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and the glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. The adhesive sheet is 10 to 40 parts by mass.
Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned adhesive sheet, wherein the secondary particle diameter of the inorganic filler is 5 to 25 μm.
Further, the present invention provides the above-mentioned adhesive sheet, wherein the adhesive sheet is for sticking to a soft vinyl chloride adherend.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
[0008]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
In the present invention, as the base material, for example, various papers such as high-quality paper, coated paper, glassine paper, various synthetic papers, and polyolefin resins such as polyethylene resins and polypropylene resins, polybutylene terephthalate resins, and polyester resins such as polyethylene terephthalate resins , Acetate resin, ABS resin, polystyrene resin, vinyl chloride resin and other plastic films and sheets. Of these, vinyl chloride resin and polyester resin films and sheets are preferred. The substrate may be composed of only one layer, or may have a multilayer structure of two or more layers. Further, the base material may be unstretched, or may be stretched in a uniaxial direction or a biaxial direction such as a vertical or horizontal direction.
[0009]
The thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, but is usually 10 to 250 μm, preferably 50 to 200 μm.
The substrate may be colored or colorless and transparent. In addition, printing, printing, and the like may be performed on the front surface or the back surface of the base material. For this purpose, the substrate may be provided with a thermosensitive recording layer, a print image receiving layer capable of performing thermal transfer, ink jet, laser printing, etc., a printability improving layer, and the like.
[0010]
In the present invention, a heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on the back surface of the base material, and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and a polyester having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. It consists of a mixture of a resin and an inorganic filler.
The glass transition temperature of the polyester resin of the polyester adhesive is from 10 to 70 ° C, preferably from 15 to 60 ° C.
The glass transition temperature of the polyester resin of the polyester pressure-sensitive adhesive is -40 to 0C, preferably -30 to 0C.
Each polyester resin may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The content ratios of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of −40 to 0 ° C. and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C. in the heat-sensitive adhesive layer are 25 to 75% by mass and 75 to 25%, respectively. % By mass is preferable, and 30 to 70% by mass and 70 to 30% by mass are particularly preferable.
[0011]
The polyester resin is usually obtained by polymerizing a polyol and a polycarboxylic acid.
Examples of the polyol include polyether polyols such as diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, triethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol, polyester polyols, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-pentanediol, neopentyl glycol, Examples thereof include 1,6-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, glycerin, glycerin monoallyl ether, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, and pentaerythritol. In addition, one or two or more polyols can be used.
[0012]
Polycarboxylic acids include malonic acid, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, tetrahydrophthalic acid, methyltetrahydrophthalic acid, hexahydrophthalic acid, methylhexahydrophthalic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, hexachloroendomethylenetetrahydrophthalic acid Acids, endomethylenetetrahydrophthalic acid, endomethylenehexahydrophthalic acid, adipic acid, sebacic acid, azelaic acid, dimer acid, decadicarboxylic acid, cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, pyromellitic acid, trimesic acid, cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid And the like. One or more polyvalent carboxylic acids can be used.
The combination of the polyol and the polycarboxylic acid may be appropriately selected so that the glass transition temperature of the obtained polyester resin falls within the above range.
[0013]
It is preferable that the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is cured by adding a crosslinking agent. Examples of the crosslinking agent include a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, an aluminum chelate compound, and an ethyleneimine compound. A polyisocyanate compound is preferable, and an aliphatic or alicyclic polyisocyanate compound is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of weather resistance. When a crosslinking agent is used, it is preferable to add a crosslinking accelerator. The addition amount of the crosslinking agent is preferably 0.01 to 10 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C, Particularly, 0.1 to 2 parts by mass is preferable.
[0014]
The heat-sensitive adhesive layer contains an inorganic filler.
Examples of the inorganic filler include titanium oxide, silica, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate and the like, and a gel-like filler is preferable. Of these, titanium oxide gel and silica gel are particularly preferred. The inorganic filler may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
The shape of the inorganic filler is not particularly limited, but is preferably spherical. As for the particle diameter of the inorganic filler, the secondary particle diameter is preferably 5 to 25 μm, particularly preferably 10 to 20 μm, and the average particle diameter of the secondary aggregated particles of the inorganic filler is the thickness of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer. It is preferably equal to or more than.
The content of the inorganic filler is preferably 10 to 40 parts by mass, with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. -40 mass parts is more preferable, and 10-30 mass parts is especially preferable.
[0015]
Further, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer may contain one or more other additives. Examples of the additive include a dye, a pigment, an antioxidant, and an ultraviolet absorber. Examples of the antioxidant include anilide type, phenol type, phosphite type, thioester type and the like. Examples of the ultraviolet absorber include a benzophenone type and a benzotriazole type.
The heat-sensitive adhesive layer, by mixing the above components, if necessary, by adding a diluent and the like, by applying a heat-sensitive adhesive made of a mixture adjusted to an appropriate viscosity on the back surface of the base material, Alternatively, it can be formed by coating on the surface of the release substrate and then bonding the back surface of the substrate to the surface of the coating layer. Coating can be performed by a comma coater, gravure coater, die coater, reverse coater, Meyer bar, or the like.
[0016]
As the diluent contained in the heat-sensitive adhesive or a diluent added later, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, octane, nonane, and decane, and methyl ethyl ketone , Diethyl ketone, diisopropyl ketone and the like. The compounding amount of the diluent may be appropriately selected so as to obtain the required viscosity.
The thickness of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, but is usually 5 to 40 µm, preferably 10 to 25 µm.
In the present invention, printing or printing may be performed on the surface of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer.
[0017]
The surface of the heat-sensitive adhesive layer can be covered with a release sheet.
The release sheet is composed of a support substrate having at least one surface having a releasability, and the release surface of the support substrate may be coated with a release agent or may not be coated with a release agent.
Examples of the support base material of the release sheet include paper, synthetic paper, and plastic film. Examples of the paper include glassine paper and polyethylene laminated paper, and examples of the plastic film include a polyethylene resin, a polyolefin resin such as a polypropylene resin, a polybutylene terephthalate resin, a polyester resin such as a polyethylene terephthalate resin, an acetate resin, and a polystyrene resin. And plastic films such as vinyl chloride resin. Suitable specific examples of the release sheet not coated with a release agent include polyolefin resin films such as a polypropylene resin film and a polyethylene resin film, and films obtained by laminating these polyolefin resin films on paper or other films. The thickness of the support substrate of the release sheet is not particularly limited, but usually may be about 50 to 300 μm.
[0018]
Examples of the release treatment agent used for the release sheet include a silicone resin, an alkyd resin, a fluororesin, and a long-chain alkyl-containing resin.
The thickness of the adhesive sheet formed by laminating the base material, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer and the release sheet is preferably a thickness that can be introduced into a printer or the like, and usually may be about 50 to 300 μm.
The adhesive sheet of the present invention may be in the form of a flat sheet or may be wound in a roll.
[0019]
The adhesive sheet of the present invention can be used in various applications for attaching a heat-sensitive adhesive layer, but is particularly effective when the adherend is a soft polyvinyl chloride resin. Use as labels is particularly useful.
The adhesive sheet to be attached to the blood pack has blood information such as blood type and blood collection date printed on the surface of the base material. The application of the adhesive sheet to the blood pack is usually performed before filling the blood pack with blood.
In order to attach the adhesive sheet to the adherend, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is usually brought into direct contact with the surface of the adherend, overlapped, and heated and pressed. The heating temperature may be generally from 80 to 160 ° C, preferably from 100 to 150 ° C. The pressing pressure is usually 0.5 to 10 kg / cm 2 .
[0020]
【The invention's effect】
The adhesive sheet of the present invention is provided with a heat-sensitive adhesive layer on the back surface of the base material, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer is a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C, and a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. Since it is an adhesive sheet characterized by a mixture of a polyester resin and an inorganic filler at a temperature of ° C., it has a temporary adhesion property before heating and pressure bonding, and can prevent the adhesive sheet from peeling or shifting at the time of sticking. Thereafter, an adhesive sheet having excellent long-term adhesiveness to a soft vinyl chloride resin adherend or the like which does not float afterwards can be obtained.
[0021]
【Example】
Next, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. The present invention is not limited by these examples.
The initial tack measurement test and the adhesion measurement test of the examples were performed according to the following methods.
(1) Initial tack measurement test: The heat-sensitive adhesive layer surface of the adhesive sheet was observed by touching it with a finger, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
:: sticky x: non-sticky
(2) Adhesive force measurement test: The heat-sensitive adhesive layer surface of the adhesive sheet was pressure-bonded to the surface of a vinyl chloride resin blood bag at 140 ° C. and 2 kg / cm 2 , and peeled at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min 5 seconds after the pressure bonding. (T-type peeling), the peeled state was observed, and evaluated according to the following criteria.
◎: The substrate of the blood bag or the adhesive sheet was torn ○: The substrate of the blood bag or the adhesive sheet was partially torn ×: The substrate of the blood bag or the adhesive sheet was not torn and the adhesive sheet was peeled (3) Suitability for steam sterilization: The heat-sensitive adhesive layer surface of the adhesive sheet is pressed at 140 ° C. and 2 kg / cm 2 on the surface of a blood bag made of a vinyl chloride resin, and is peeled off after standing in steam at 110 ° C. for 40 minutes. Was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria.
:: Adhesive sheet with no peeling off ×: Adhesive sheet with peeling off occurred
(Example 1)
50 mass parts (solid content) of a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 20 ° C. (trade name “Polyester LP-035” manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of −5 ° C. 50 parts by mass (solid content) of Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., trade name "Polyester SNT", and a crosslinking agent (polyisocyanate compound, trade name "BHS8515", manufactured by Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.) 5 parts by mass (solid content) and 20 parts by mass of an inorganic filler (titanium oxide, manufactured by Dainichi Seika Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name “SZ Color 7030 White”, particle shape: spherical, average particle size of secondary particles 15 μm) (Solid content) and 100 parts by mass of a diluent (toluene), and the resulting mixed liquid is mixed with a base material made of synthetic paper (trade name “Yupo 80SGS”, manufactured by Yupo Corporation, thickness 80 μm). Was applied and dried so that the thickness of the dried heat-sensitive adhesive layer was 12 μm, to form a heat-sensitive adhesive layer. Next, the heat-sensitive adhesive layer was coated with a release sheet (trade name “6K Shiro”, manufactured by Lintec Co., Ltd., weighing: 60 g / m 2 ) obtained by subjecting the surface of glassine paper to silicone processing. Created.
Blood information was printed on the surface of the substrate of the adhesive sheet. Next, the printed adhesive sheet is cut to a label size, the release sheet is peeled off, and the adhesive sheet is heat-pressed (heating temperature 140 ° C., pressure 2 kg / m 2 ) to the surface of a soft vinyl chloride resin blood pack and attached. did. At the time of attaching the adhesive sheet, there was no peeling or displacement of the adhesive sheet. After being left for one month in this state, the state of adhesion of the adhesive sheet was visually observed, but there was no floating. An initial tack measurement test, an adhesion measurement test, and evaluation of suitability for steam sterilization were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0024]
(Example 2)
In Example 1, an adhesive sheet was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 20 ° C was changed to 30 parts by mass, and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -5 ° C was changed to 70 parts by mass. Then, the adhesive sheet was attached to a soft vinyl chloride resin blood pack. At the time of attaching the adhesive sheet, there was no peeling or displacement of the adhesive sheet. After being left for one month in this state, the state of adhesion of the adhesive sheet was visually observed, but there was no floating. An initial tack measurement test, an adhesion measurement test, and evaluation of suitability for steam sterilization were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0025]
(Example 3)
In Example 1, an adhesive sheet was formed in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 20 ° C was 70 parts by mass, and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -5 ° C was 30 parts by mass. Then, the adhesive sheet was attached to a soft vinyl chloride resin blood pack. At the time of attaching the adhesive sheet, there was no peeling or displacement of the adhesive sheet. After being left for one month in this state, the state of adhesion of the adhesive sheet was visually observed, but there was no floating. An initial tack measurement test, an adhesion measurement test, and evaluation of suitability for steam sterilization were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0026]
(Comparative Example 1)
An adhesive sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 20 ° C was 100 parts by mass and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -5 ° C was not used. The adhesive sheet was attached to a soft vinyl resin blood bag. An initial tack measurement test, an adhesion measurement test, and evaluation of suitability for steam sterilization were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
(Comparative Example 2)
An adhesive sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that titanium oxide was not used in Example 1, and the adhesive sheet was attached to a soft vinyl resin blood bag. An initial tack measurement test, an adhesion measurement test, and evaluation of suitability for steam sterilization were performed, and the results are shown in Table 1.
[0027]
[Table 1]
Figure 2004231915

Claims (5)

基材の裏面に感熱性接着剤層が設けられており、該感熱性接着剤層がガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂、ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂及び無機フィラーの混合物からなることを特徴とする接着シート。A heat-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on the back surface of the substrate, and the heat-sensitive adhesive layer has a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C., a polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of −40 to 0 ° C., and an inorganic filler. An adhesive sheet comprising a mixture of: ガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂との含有割合は、それぞれ25〜75質量%と75〜25質量%である請求項1に記載の接着シート。The content ratio between the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0C and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70C is 25 to 75% by mass and 75 to 25% by mass, respectively. Adhesive sheet. 無機フィラーの含有量が、ガラス転移温度が10〜70℃のポリエステル樹脂とガラス転移温度が−40〜0℃のポリエステル樹脂の合計量100質量部に対して10〜40質量部である請求項1又は2に記載の接着シート。The content of the inorganic filler is 10 to 40 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of 10 to 70 ° C and the polyester resin having a glass transition temperature of -40 to 0 ° C. Or the adhesive sheet according to 2. 無機フィラーの二次粒子径が5〜25μmである請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の接着シート。The adhesive sheet according to claim 1, wherein the inorganic filler has a secondary particle diameter of 5 to 25 μm. 接着シートが軟質塩化ビニル製被着体への貼付用である請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の接着シート。The adhesive sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the adhesive sheet is for sticking to a soft vinyl chloride adherend.
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006101219A1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-09-28 Lintec Corporation Adhesive sheet
JP2009233969A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Taisei Lamick Co Ltd Laminated body and packaging bag
US7745065B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2010-06-29 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Volume hologram transfer foil, and volume hologram multilayer structure
WO2013108845A1 (en) 2012-01-19 2013-07-25 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet, blood bag with adhesive sheet, and method for producing same
JP2013194168A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-30 Lintec Corp Adhesive sheet, production method thereof, blood bag with adhesive sheet and production method thereof
WO2021122829A1 (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-24 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Medical product having an identifier and method for applying an identifier onto a medical product
WO2023153409A1 (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-08-17 株式会社巴川製紙所 Bonded laminate and electronic device housing

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Cited By (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI391242B (en) * 2005-03-23 2013-04-01 Lintec Corp Adhesive sheet
US8282765B2 (en) 2005-03-23 2012-10-09 Lintec Corporation Adhesive sheet
JP5143550B2 (en) * 2005-03-23 2013-02-13 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet
JP2013049862A (en) * 2005-03-23 2013-03-14 Lintec Corp Adhesive sheet
WO2006101219A1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2006-09-28 Lintec Corporation Adhesive sheet
KR101249551B1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2013-04-01 린텍 가부시키가이샤 Adhesive sheet
US7745065B2 (en) * 2005-06-02 2010-06-29 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Volume hologram transfer foil, and volume hologram multilayer structure
JP2009233969A (en) * 2008-03-26 2009-10-15 Taisei Lamick Co Ltd Laminated body and packaging bag
WO2013108845A1 (en) 2012-01-19 2013-07-25 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet, blood bag with adhesive sheet, and method for producing same
JPWO2013108845A1 (en) * 2012-01-19 2015-05-11 リンテック株式会社 Adhesive sheet
JP2013194168A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-30 Lintec Corp Adhesive sheet, production method thereof, blood bag with adhesive sheet and production method thereof
WO2021122829A1 (en) * 2019-12-16 2021-06-24 Fresenius Medical Care Deutschland Gmbh Medical product having an identifier and method for applying an identifier onto a medical product
WO2023153409A1 (en) * 2022-02-08 2023-08-17 株式会社巴川製紙所 Bonded laminate and electronic device housing

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