JP2004190013A - Silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape - Google Patents
Silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive tape Download PDFInfo
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- JP2004190013A JP2004190013A JP2003389464A JP2003389464A JP2004190013A JP 2004190013 A JP2004190013 A JP 2004190013A JP 2003389464 A JP2003389464 A JP 2003389464A JP 2003389464 A JP2003389464 A JP 2003389464A JP 2004190013 A JP2004190013 A JP 2004190013A
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- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- -1 amine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006757 chemical reactions by type Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 53
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 46
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C#CC1(O)CCCCC1 QYLFHLNFIHBCPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006038 hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KJDMMCYMVUTZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1-ethynylcyclohexyl)oxy-trimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)OC1(C#C)CCCCC1 KJDMMCYMVUTZSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMAWODUEPLAHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6,8-tetrakis(ethenyl)-2,4,6,8-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7,2,4,6,8-tetraoxatetrasilocane Chemical compound C=C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O[Si](C)(C=C)O1 VMAWODUEPLAHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C#C CEBKHWWANWSNTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(O)C#C NECRQCBKTGZNMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCTILCZSUSTVHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylhex-1-yn-3-yloxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#C)O[Si](C)(C)C ZCTILCZSUSTVHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[[3,5-bis[(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4,6-trimethylphenyl]methyl]-2,6-ditert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C(CC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)=C1CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 VSAWBBYYMBQKIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- NFCHUEIPYPEHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2-dimethylbut-3-ynoxy)-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C#CC(C)(C)CO[Si](C)(C)OCC(C)(C)C#C NFCHUEIPYPEHNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl-[ethenyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C=C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C=C BITPLIXHRASDQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-butyl acetate Natural products CC(C)COC(C)=O GJRQTCIYDGXPES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M isocaproate Chemical compound CC(C)CCC([O-])=O FGKJLKRYENPLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N isovaleric acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CC(C)C OQAGVSWESNCJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005453 ketone based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- QXLPXWSKPNOQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylpentynol Chemical compound CCC(C)(O)C#C QXLPXWSKPNOQLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NWMVPLQDJXJDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(3-methylpent-1-yn-3-yloxy)silane Chemical compound CCC(C)(C#C)O[Si](C)(C)C NWMVPLQDJXJDEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、特にステンレス鋼などに粘着剤を貼りつけ、280℃の加熱エージングをおこなったのち、粘着剤を剥がしても糊残りしないシリコーン粘着剤組成物及び粘着テープに関する。 The present invention particularly relates to a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive is adhered to stainless steel or the like, and after aging at 280 ° C., the adhesive is not left even after the pressure-sensitive adhesive is peeled off.
シリコーン粘着剤を使用した粘着テープや粘着ラベルは、シリコーン粘着剤層が耐熱性、耐寒性、耐候性、電気絶縁性及び耐薬品性に優れることから、アクリル系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、エポキシ系粘着剤では変質・劣化してしまうような厳しい環境下で使用されている。 Adhesive tapes and labels that use silicone adhesives include acrylic adhesives, rubber adhesives, and urethanes because the silicone adhesive layer has excellent heat resistance, cold resistance, weather resistance, electrical insulation, and chemical resistance. A pressure-sensitive adhesive and an epoxy-based pressure-sensitive adhesive are used in a severe environment where the quality is deteriorated or deteriorated.
たとえば部品製造時や加工の際に加熱処理を行う場合、全面もしくは部分的に保護したりマスキングや仮固定が必要になることがある。このような用途に用いられる粘着テープには250℃の加熱後でも剥離が可能となるシリコーン粘着剤を用いたものが好適である。しかし、近年従来よりも高温での加熱処理が行われるようになり、シリコーン粘着剤の耐熱性も向上させる必要が生じている。 For example, when a heat treatment is performed at the time of manufacturing or processing a part, it may be necessary to protect the entire surface or a part, or to perform masking or temporary fixing. As the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape used for such an application, a tape using a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive which can be peeled off even after heating at 250 ° C. is preferable. However, in recent years, heat treatment has been performed at a higher temperature than in the past, and it has been necessary to improve the heat resistance of the silicone adhesive.
一例をあげると,電子部品実装における鉛フリーハンダの実用化に伴い、電子部品を基板にハンダ付けするリフロー温度などが従来よりも高温となり、ピーク温度が280℃に達することもある。したがって、このような高温下においても粘着剤が剥がれてはならず、さらに処理が終了すれば被着対に移行したり残留することなく剥がせることが必要である。 For example, with the practical use of lead-free solder for mounting electronic components, the reflow temperature at which the electronic components are soldered to the substrate becomes higher than before, and the peak temperature may reach 280 ° C. Therefore, the adhesive must not be peeled off even at such a high temperature, and when the treatment is completed, it is necessary to be able to peel off the adhesive without moving to the adhered pair or remaining.
従来のシリコーン粘着剤を用いた粘着テープを金属部分に貼りつけたりマスキングし、150〜250℃の高温の履歴を受けた場合粘着テープを剥がして除去するとき金属部分に粘着剤が残留したり、粘着テープの基材から粘着剤層が金属部分に移行してしまうことがあった。これを糊残りという。これはシリコーン粘着剤が加熱によって酸化され劣化し、これに伴い粘着剤層の凝集力が低下し、粘着剤層が破壊されたことによる。 Adhesive tape using a conventional silicone adhesive is applied or masked to a metal part, and if a high temperature history of 150 to 250 ° C is received, the adhesive remains on the metal part when the adhesive tape is peeled off and removed. In some cases, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer migrated from the base material of the tape to the metal portion. This is called glue residue. This is because the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive is oxidized and deteriorated by heating, and the cohesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is reduced, thereby destroying the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
一方、半導体部品や銅製のリードフレーム積層部品の製造時に、シリコーン粘着剤に酸化防止剤を含有させた粘着テープを用いることで、200℃程度,数時間の工程でも粘着剤の劣化が起こらなくなることが公知である。(特許文献1参照) On the other hand, by using an adhesive tape containing an antioxidant in a silicone adhesive when manufacturing semiconductor components and copper lead frame laminated components, the adhesive will not deteriorate even in a process of about 200 ° C. for several hours. Is known. (See Patent Document 1)
また、付加反応硬化型のシリコーン粘着剤組成物にフェノール系酸化防止剤を含有させることにより、銅などの金属に対して糊残りしないシリコーン粘着剤を得ることができ、金属、特に銅や銅合金、鉄などの被着体に貼りつけたりマスキングし、150〜250℃の高温の履歴を受けた場合でも、糊残りを起こさず、きれいに剥離することが可能なシリコーン粘着剤組成物及び粘着テープを提供する。(特許文献2参照) Also, by adding a phenolic antioxidant to the addition reaction-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, it is possible to obtain a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive that does not leave glue on metals such as copper. Provided is a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which can be stuck and masked on an adherend such as iron, and can be peeled cleanly without leaving adhesive residue even when subjected to a high temperature history of 150 to 250 ° C. I do. (See Patent Document 2)
しかしながら上記のように酸化防止剤を添加したシリコーン粘着剤に280℃を超える高温の履歴を与えると,特にその金属が銅や銅合金、鉄などの金属であれば、粘着テープを剥がして除去するときに糊残りが発生することがある。 However, when a high-temperature history exceeding 280 ° C. is given to the silicone adhesive to which the antioxidant has been added as described above, the adhesive tape is peeled off, particularly when the metal is a metal such as copper, a copper alloy, or iron. Sometimes glue residue occurs.
本発明は、上記事情を改善したもので、金属,特にステンレス鋼などの被着体に貼りつけたりマスキングし,280℃の高温の履歴を受けた場合でも、糊残りを起こさず、きれいに剥離することが可能なシリコーン粘着剤組成物および粘着テープを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention is an improvement of the above-mentioned circumstances. It is intended to adhere to or adhere to an adherend such as a metal, particularly stainless steel, and to perform a clean peel without leaving adhesive residue even when subjected to a high temperature history of 280 ° C. It is an object of the present invention to provide a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which are capable of performing pressure-sensitive adhesive bonding.
本発明者は、上記目的を達成するため鋭意検討を行った結果、シリコーン粘着剤組成物に対してヒンダードアミン化合物を添加することにより、金属,特にステンレス鋼などに粘着剤を貼りつけ、280℃の加熱エージングをおこなったのち、粘着剤を剥がしてもステンレス鋼に対して糊残りせず,きれいに剥離することが可能であるという効果を達成するものであることを知見し、本発明をなすに至った。
本発明に用いられるシリコーン粘着剤組成物としては、有機過酸化物硬化型、付加反応硬化型等のいずれでもよい。
The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object. As a result, by adding a hindered amine compound to the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive was stuck to a metal, especially stainless steel, etc. After performing the heat aging, it was found that even if the pressure-sensitive adhesive was peeled off, the adhesive did not remain on the stainless steel and the effect of being able to be peeled cleanly was achieved, and the present invention was accomplished. Was.
The silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition used in the present invention may be any of an organic peroxide curable type, an addition reaction curable type and the like.
従って、本発明の過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物としては次のものが用いられる。
(A)ポリジオルガノシロキサン 20〜80重量部
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基.) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
Accordingly, the following are used as the peroxide-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention.
(A) containing polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units, the molar ratio of R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units 0.6 1.7 to 20 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms) (C) A hindered amine compound having a structure represented by the following formula (A), (B) ) For a total of 100 parts by weight of 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight
(Rは炭素数1から6の1価炭化水素基。)
(D)有機過酸化物硬化剤
(A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.1〜5.0重量部
を含有する過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物を提供する。また、本発明は、プラスチックフィルムの少なくとも1面に上記のシリコーン粘着剤組成物の硬化物層が積層されていることを特徴とする粘着テープを提供する。
(R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.)
(D) A peroxide-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the organic peroxide curing agents (A) and (B). The present invention also provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape characterized in that a cured layer of the above-mentioned silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic film.
付加反応硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物としては次のものが用いられる。
(A')1分子中に2個以上のアルケニル基を有するポリジオルガノシロキサン 20〜80重量部
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基。) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
The following are used as the addition reaction-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
(A ') in a molecule contain a polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units having two or more alkenyl groups, R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / polyorganosiloxane molar ratio of SiO 2 units is 0.6 to 1.7 (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.) 80-20 parts by weight (C) represented by the following formula Amine compound having a structure represented by the formula (A ') and 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight in total.
(Rは上記で示したと同じ基。)
(E)SiH基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサン (A')成分中のアルケニル基に対する(E)成分中のSiH基のモル比が0.5〜2 0となる量
(F)制御剤 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0〜8.0重量部
(G)白金触媒 (A')、(B)成分の合計に対し白金分として1〜5000ppm
を含有する付加反応型シリコーン粘着剤組成物を提供する。また、本発明は、プラスチックフィルムの少なくとも1面に上記のシリコーン粘着剤組成物の硬化物層が積層されていることを特徴とする粘着テープを提供する。
(R is the same group as described above.)
(E) SiH group-containing polyorganosiloxane (A ') An amount such that the molar ratio of the SiH group in the component (E) to the alkenyl group in the component (A') is 0.5 to 20. 0 to 8.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of (B) and (B).
The present invention provides an addition reaction type silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing The present invention also provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape characterized in that a cured layer of the above-mentioned silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic film.
本発明により、金属、特にステンレスなどの被着体に貼りつけたりマスキングし、280℃の高温の履歴を受けた場合でも、糊残りを起こさず、きれいに剥離することが可能なシリコーン粘着剤組成物および粘着テープを得ることができる。 According to the present invention, there is provided a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which can be stuck and masked on an adherend such as a metal, particularly stainless steel, and which can undergo a high-temperature history of 280 ° C., does not cause adhesive residue, and can be peeled cleanly. An adhesive tape can be obtained.
本発明の過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物としては次のものが用いられる。
(A)ポリジオルガノシロキサン 20〜80重量部
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基.) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
The following are used as the peroxide-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention.
(A) containing polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units, the molar ratio of R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units 0.6 1.7 to 20 parts by weight of a polyorganosiloxane (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms) (C) A hindered amine compound having a structure represented by the following formula (A), (B) ) For a total of 100 parts by weight of 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight
(Rは炭素数1から6の1価炭化水素基。)
(D)有機過酸化物硬化剤
(A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.1〜5.0重量部
を含有する過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物を提供する。また、本発明は、プラスチックフィルムの少なくとも1面に上記のシリコーン粘着剤組成物の硬化物層が積層されていることを特徴とする粘着テープを提供する。
(R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.)
(D) A peroxide-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of the organic peroxide curing agents (A) and (B). The present invention also provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape characterized in that a cured layer of the above-mentioned silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic film.
この場合、これらシリコーン粘着剤組成物及び粘着テープは、金属特にステンレス鋼のマスキングテープ用として有効に用いられる。 In this case, these silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions and pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are effectively used for masking tapes of metals, particularly stainless steel.
以下、更に詳述すると、(A)成分はポリジオルガノシロキサンであり、下記式で示されるものであることが好ましい。
R2 3SiO−(R2 2SiO)p −SiR2 3
R2 2(HO)SiO−(R2 2SiO )p −SiR2 2(OH)
式中、R2は同一または異種の炭素数1から10の炭化水素基で、耐熱性を向上させるためにはケイ素原子に結合する全有機基のうち0から35モル%、特に2から20モル%がフェニル基であるように選定される。さらに、全シロキサン単位のうち1から35モル%特に2から20モル%がジフェニルシロキサン単位であることが好ましい。pはこのポリジオルガノシロキサンの25℃における粘度を500 mPa・s以上とする数。
More specifically, the component (A) is a polydiorganosiloxane, and is preferably represented by the following formula.
R 2 3 SiO- (R 2 2 SiO) p -SiR 2 3
R 2 2 (HO) SiO- ( R 2 2 SiO) p -SiR 2 2 (OH)
In the formula, R 2 is the same or different hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. In order to improve heat resistance, 0 to 35 mol%, particularly 2 to 20 mol%, of all organic groups bonded to a silicon atom. % Are selected to be phenyl groups. Further, it is preferred that 1 to 35 mol%, particularly 2 to 20 mol%, of all siloxane units are diphenylsiloxane units. p is a number that makes the viscosity at 25 ° C. of the polydiorganosiloxane 500 mPa · s or more.
ここで、R2としては、炭素数1〜10の一価炭化水素基が好ましく、例示すると、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基などのアルキル基、シクロヘキシル基などのシクロアルキル基、フェニル基、トリル基などのアリール基などであり、特にメチル基、フェニル基が好ましい。 Here, R 2 is preferably a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples thereof include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group, a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group, and phenyl. And an aryl group such as a tolyl group, particularly preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.
このポリジオルガノシロキサンの性状はオイル状、生ゴム状であればよい。(A)成分の粘度は25℃において、オイル状のものであれば500mPa・s以上。特に10、000 mPa・s以上が好ましい。500mPa・s以下では硬化性が低下したり、凝集力(保持力)が低下するため不適である。また、生ゴム状のものであれば、30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が100、000 mPa・s以下が好ましい。100、000 mPa・sを越えると、組成物が高粘度となりすぎて製造時の撹拌が困難になる。さらに、(A)成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。 The properties of the polydiorganosiloxane may be oily or raw rubbery. The viscosity of the component (A) is at least 500 mPa · s at 25 ° C. if it is oily. In particular, it is preferably 10,000 mPa · s or more. When the viscosity is 500 mPa · s or less, the curability is lowered and the cohesive force (retention force) is lowered, which is not suitable. In the case of a raw rubber-like material, the viscosity when dissolved in toluene so as to have a concentration of 30% is preferably 100,000 mPa · s or less. When the viscosity exceeds 100,000 mPa · s, the composition becomes too high in viscosity, and it becomes difficult to stir during production. Further, two or more types of the component (A) may be used in combination.
(B)成分はR1 3SiO0.5単位(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基。)およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサンである。R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6未満では粘着力やタックが低下することがあり、1.7を越えると粘着力や保持力が低下することがある。R1は、メチル基、エチル基 、プロピル基、ブチル基などのアルキル基、シクロアルキル基、フェニル基、ビニル基、アリル基、ヘキセニル基があげられる。メチル基が好ましい。 (B) component contains and SiO 2 units R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units (monovalent hydrocarbon group. R 1 s 1 to 10 carbon atoms), R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units Is a polyorganosiloxane having a molar ratio of 0.6 to 1.7. In R 1 3 molar ratio of SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units is less than 0.6 may adhesive strength or tackiness is lowered, it is possible to decrease the adhesive strength and holding power exceeds 1.7. R 1 includes an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, and a butyl group, a cycloalkyl group, a phenyl group, a vinyl group, an allyl group, and a hexenyl group. A methyl group is preferred.
(B)成分はOH基を含有していてもよく、OH基含有量は4.0重量%以下のものが好ましい。OH基が4.0重量%を超えるものは粘着剤の硬化性が低下する理由により好ましくない。また、本発明の特性を損なわない範囲でR1SiO1.5単位,R1 2SiO単位を(B)成分中に含有させることも可能である。なお、(B)成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。 The component (B) may contain an OH group, and the OH group content is preferably 4.0% by weight or less. Those having more than 4.0% by weight of OH groups are not preferred because the curability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive decreases. It is also possible to within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present invention contains R 1 SiO 1.5 units, a R 1 2 SiO units (B) component. The component (B) may be used in combination of two or more.
(A)、(B)成分は単純に混合したものを使用してもよいし、(A)成分に次式のものを含有する場合、
R2 2(HO)SiO−(R2 2SiO)p−SiR2 2(OH)
(pは上記したと同じである。)
The components (A) and (B) may be used as a simple mixture, or when the component (A) contains the following formula,
R 2 2 (HO) SiO- ( R 2 2 SiO) p -SiR 2 2 (OH)
(P is the same as described above.)
(A)、(B)成分を縮合反応物として使用してもよい。縮合反応を行うには、トルエンなどの溶剤に溶解した(A)、(B)成分の混合物をアルカリ性触媒を用い、室温乃至還流下で反応させればよい。 The components (A) and (B) may be used as a condensation reaction product. In order to carry out the condensation reaction, a mixture of the components (A) and (B) dissolved in a solvent such as toluene may be reacted at room temperature to reflux using an alkaline catalyst.
(A)、(B)成分の配合比は重量比として20/80〜80/20、特に30/70〜70/30とすることが好ましい。(A)成分のポリジオルガノシロキサンの配合比が20/80より低いと粘着力や保持力が低下し、80/20を越えると粘着力やタックが低下する。 The mixing ratio of the components (A) and (B) is preferably 20/80 to 80/20, particularly 30/70 to 70/30 by weight. When the blending ratio of the polydiorganosiloxane (A) is lower than 20/80, the adhesive strength and the holding power decrease, and when it exceeds 80/20, the adhesive strength and the tack decrease.
(C)成分はヒンダードアミン化合物。特に分子中に下式の構造を有するものが好ましい。 The component (C) is a hindered amine compound. In particular, those having the following structure in the molecule are preferable.
ここで、Rは炭素数1から6の1価炭化水素基であり、例示すると、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基などのアルキル基、シクロヘキシル基などのシクロアルキル基、フェニル基などのアリール基などであり、特にメチル基が好ましい。
Here, R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and examples thereof include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group, a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group, and a phenyl group. It is an aryl group etc., and a methyl group is particularly preferable.
具体的には、 In particular,
(C)成分の配合量は成分(A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して0.01〜1重量部の範囲であればよい。とくに0.05〜0.5重量部が好ましい。0.01重量部未満では耐熱性向上の効果がなく、1重量部を越えると保持力が低下することがある。(C)成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。 Component (C) may be added in an amount of 0.01 to 1 part by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A) and (B). Particularly, 0.05 to 0.5 part by weight is preferable. If the amount is less than 0.01 part by weight, there is no effect of improving heat resistance, and if it exceeds 1 part by weight, the holding power may be reduced. Two or more components (C) may be used in combination.
(D)成分は有機過酸化物硬化剤で、具体的にはジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、4、4'−ジメチルジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、3、3'−ジメチルジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、2、2'−ジメチルジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、2、2'、4、4'−テトラクロロジベンゾイルパーオキサイド、クミルパーオキサイド、などを例示できる。 The component (D) is an organic peroxide curing agent, specifically, dibenzoyl peroxide, 4,4′-dimethyldibenzoyl peroxide, 3,3′-dimethyldibenzoyl peroxide, 2,2′-dimethyl. Examples thereof include dibenzoyl peroxide, 2,2 ′, 4,4′-tetrachlorodibenzoyl peroxide and cumyl peroxide.
(D)成分の配合量は成分(A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して0.1〜5重量部の範囲であればよい。とくに1〜4重量部が好ましい。0.1重量部未満では硬化性や保持力が低下することがある。5重量部を越えると粘着剤層に着色が生じたり、保持力が低下することがある。(D)成分の形態は特に限定されない。(D)成分の単独、(D)成分を有機溶剤に希釈したもの、水に分散させたもの、シリコーンオイルに分散させペースト状にしたもの、などがあげられる。(D)成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。 Component (D) may be added in an amount of 0.1 to 5 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A) and (B). Particularly preferred is 1 to 4 parts by weight. If the amount is less than 0.1 part by weight, the curability and the holding power may decrease. If the amount exceeds 5 parts by weight, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be colored or the holding power may be reduced. The form of the component (D) is not particularly limited. The component (D) alone, the component (D) diluted in an organic solvent, water-dispersed product, silicone oil-dispersed product in paste form, and the like can be mentioned. As the component (D), two or more types may be used in combination.
付加反応硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物としては次のものが用いられる。
(A')1分子中に2個以上のアルケニル基を有するポリジオルガノシロキサン 20〜80重量部
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基。) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
The following are used as the addition reaction-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
(A ') in a molecule contain a polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units having two or more alkenyl groups, R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / polyorganosiloxane molar ratio of SiO 2 units is 0.6 to 1.7 (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.) 80-20 parts by weight (C) represented by the following formula Amine compound having a structure represented by the formula (A ') and 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight in total.
(Rは上記で示したと同じ基。)
(E)SiH基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサン (A')成分中のアルケニル基に対する(E)成分中のSiH基のモル比が0.5〜2 0となる量
(F)制御剤 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0〜8.0重量部
(G)白金触媒 (A')、(B)成分の合計に対し白金分として1〜5000ppm
を含有する付加反応型シリコーン粘着剤組成物を提供する。また、本発明は、プラスチックフィルムの少なくとも1面に上記のシリコーン粘着剤組成物の硬化物層が積層されていることを特徴とする粘着テープを提供する。
(R is the same group as described above.)
(E) SiH group-containing polyorganosiloxane (A ') An amount such that the molar ratio of the SiH group in the component (E) to the alkenyl group in the component (A') is 0.5 to 20. 0 to 8.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of (B) and (B).
The present invention provides an addition reaction type silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing The present invention also provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape characterized in that a cured layer of the above-mentioned silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic film.
この場合、これらシリコーン粘着剤組成物及び粘着テープは、金属特にステンレス鋼のマスキングテープ用として有効に用いられる。 In this case, these silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions and pressure-sensitive adhesive tapes are effectively used for masking tapes of metals, particularly stainless steel.
以下、更に詳述すると、(A')成分はアルケニル基含有ポリジオルガノシロキサンであり、下記式で示されるものであることが好ましい。
R4 (3-a)XaSiO−(R4XSiO)m−(R4 2SiO)n−SiR4 (3-a)Xa
R4 2(HO)SiO−(R4XSiO)m+2−(R4 2SiO)n−SiR4 2(OH)
(式中、R4は脂肪属不飽和結合を有さない1価炭化水素基、Xはアルケニル基含有有機基であり、aは0〜3の整数、好ましくは1、mは0以上、nは100以上の数であり、aとmは同時に0にならない。また、m+nはこのポリジオルガノシロキサンの25℃における粘度を500 mPa・s以上とする数である。)
More specifically, the component (A ') is an alkenyl group-containing polydiorganosiloxane, and is preferably represented by the following formula.
R 4 (3-a) X a SiO- (R 4 XSiO) m - (R 4 2 SiO) n -SiR 4 (3-a) X a
R 4 2 (HO) SiO- ( R 4 XSiO) m + 2 - (R 4 2 SiO) n -SiR 4 2 (OH)
(Wherein, R 4 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having no aliphatic unsaturated bond, X is an alkenyl group-containing organic group, a is an integer of 0 to 3, preferably 1, m is 0 or more, n Is a number of 100 or more, and a and m do not simultaneously become 0. Further, m + n is a number that makes the viscosity at 25 ° C. of the polydiorganosiloxane 500 mPa · s or more.)
ここで、R4としては、炭素数1〜10のものが好ましく、例示すると、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基などのアルキル基、シクロヘキシル基などのシクロアルキル基、フェニル基、トリル基などのアリール基などであり、特にメチル基、フェニル基が好ましい。 Here, as R 4 , those having 1 to 10 carbon atoms are preferable, and examples thereof include an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group and a butyl group, a cycloalkyl group such as a cyclohexyl group, a phenyl group, and a tolyl group. And particularly preferred are a methyl group and a phenyl group.
Xのアルケニル基含有有機基としては、炭素数2〜10のものが好ましく、ビニル基、アリル基、ヘキセニル基、オクテニル基、アクリロイルプロピル基、アクリロイルメチル基、メタクリロイルプロピル基、シクロヘキセニルエチル基、ビニルオキシプロピル基などであり、特に、工業的にはビニル基が好ましい。 As the alkenyl group-containing organic group for X, those having 2 to 10 carbon atoms are preferable, and a vinyl group, allyl group, hexenyl group, octenyl group, acryloylpropyl group, acryloylmethyl group, methacryloylpropyl group, cyclohexenylethyl group, vinyl An oxypropyl group and the like, and particularly, a vinyl group is industrially preferable.
このポリジオルガノシロキサンの性状はオイル状、生ゴム状であればよい。
(A')成分の粘度は25℃において、オイル状のものであれば1000mPa・s以上。特に10、000 mPa・s以上が好ましい。1000mPa・s以下では硬化性が低下したり、凝集力(保持力)が低下するため不適である。また、生ゴム状のものであれば、30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が100、000 mPa・s以下が好ましい。100、000 mPa・sを越えると、組成物が高粘度となりすぎて製造時の撹拌が困難になる。さらに、(A')成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。
The properties of the polydiorganosiloxane may be oily or raw rubbery.
The viscosity of the component (A ′) at 25 ° C. is 1000 mPa · s or more if it is oily. In particular, it is preferably 10,000 mPa · s or more. When the viscosity is 1000 mPa · s or less, the curability is lowered and the cohesive force (retention force) is lowered, which is not suitable. In the case of a raw rubber-like material, the viscosity when dissolved in toluene so as to have a concentration of 30% is preferably 100,000 mPa · s or less. When the viscosity exceeds 100,000 mPa · s, the composition becomes too high in viscosity, and it becomes difficult to stir during production. Further, two or more components (A ') may be used in combination.
(B)成分はR1 3SiO0.5単位(R3は前記)およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサンである。R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6未満では粘着力やタックが低下することがあり、1.7を越えると粘着力や保持力が低下することがある。OH基を含有していてもよく、OH基含有量は4.0重量%以下のものが好ましい。OH基が4.0重量%を超えるものは粘着剤の硬化性が低下する理由により好ましくない。 Component (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units (R 3 is defined above) contain and SiO 2 units, the molar ratio of R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units 0.6 to 1.7 Is a polyorganosiloxane. In R 1 3 molar ratio of SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units is less than 0.6 may adhesive strength or tackiness is lowered, it is possible to decrease the adhesive strength and holding power exceeds 1.7. It may contain an OH group, and the OH group content is preferably 4.0% by weight or less. Those having more than 4.0% by weight of OH groups are not preferred because the curability of the pressure-sensitive adhesive decreases.
(B)成分は2種以上を併用してもよい。また、本発明の特性を損なわない範囲でR1SiO1.5単位、R1 2SiO単位を(B)成分中に含有させることも可能である。 As the component (B), two or more kinds may be used in combination. It is also possible to within a range that does not impair the characteristics of the present invention contains R 1 SiO 1.5 units, a R 1 2 SiO units (B) component.
(A')成分、(B)成分は単純に混合したものを用いてもよいし、(A')成分に次式のものを含有する場合、
R4 2(HO)SiO−(R4XSiO)m+2−(R4 2SiO)n−SiR4 2(OH)
(m、nは上記と同じ数を表す。R4は上記したと同じ基。)
(A')成分、(B)成分を縮合反応物として使用してもよい。縮合反応を行うには、トルエンなどの溶剤に溶解した(A')、(B)成分の混合物をアルカリ性触媒を用い、室温乃至還流下で反応させればよい。
The component (A ′) and the component (B) may be used as a simple mixture, or when the component (A ′) contains the following formula,
R 4 2 (HO) SiO- ( R 4 XSiO) m + 2 - (R 4 2 SiO) n -SiR 4 2 (OH)
(M and n represent the same numbers as above. R 4 is the same group as above.)
The component (A ′) and the component (B) may be used as a condensation reaction product. In order to carry out the condensation reaction, a mixture of the components (A ') and (B) dissolved in a solvent such as toluene may be reacted at room temperature to reflux using an alkaline catalyst.
(A')、(B)成分の配合比は20/80〜80/20とすればよい。特に30/70〜70/30とすることが好ましい。(A')成分のポリジオルガノシロキサンの配合比が20/80より低いと粘着力や保持力が低下し、80/20を越えると粘着力やタックが低下する。 The mixing ratio of the components (A ′) and (B) may be set to 20/80 to 80/20. In particular, it is preferably 30/70 to 70/30. When the compounding ratio of the polydiorganosiloxane (A ′) is lower than 20/80, the adhesive strength and the holding power decrease, and when it exceeds 80/20, the adhesive strength and the tack decrease.
(C)成分はヒンダードアミン化合物であり、前記と同じものである。 The component (C) is a hindered amine compound and is the same as described above.
(E)成分は架橋剤で、1分子中にケイ素原子に結合した水素原子を少なくとも2個、好ましくは3個以上有するオルガノヒドロポリシロキサンであり、直鎖状、分岐状、環状のものを使用できる。 The component (E) is a crosslinking agent, which is an organohydropolysiloxane having at least two, preferably at least three, hydrogen atoms bonded to silicon atoms in one molecule, and may be a linear, branched or cyclic one. it can.
(E)成分として、下記式のものを例示することができるが、これらのものには限定されない。 Examples of the component (E) include the following, but are not limited thereto.
(R1は前記の炭化水素であり、bは0または1、x,yは0以上の整数.bが0のときは,xは2以上であり、このオルガノヒドロポリシロキサンの25℃における粘度が1〜5,000mPa・sとなる数を示す。また、sは2以上の整数、tは0以上の整数で、かつs+t≧3、好ましくは8≧s+t≧3の整数を示す。)
(R 1 is the above-mentioned hydrocarbon, b is 0 or 1, x and y are integers of 0 or more. When b is 0, x is 2 or more, and the viscosity of this organohydropolysiloxane at 25 ° C. S is an integer of 2 or more, t is an integer of 0 or more, and s + t ≧ 3, preferably 8 ≧ s + t ≧ 3.)
このオルガノヒドロポリシロキサンの25℃における粘度は、1〜5,000mPa・sであることが好ましく、5〜500mPa・sがさらに好ましい。2種以上の混合物でもよい。 The viscosity at 25 ° C. of the organohydropolysiloxane is preferably from 1 to 5,000 mPa · s, more preferably from 5 to 500 mPa · s. A mixture of two or more types may be used.
(E)成分の使用量は(A')成分中のアルケニル基に対する(E)成分中のSiH基のモル比が0.5〜20、特に0.8〜15の範囲となるように配合することが好ましい。0.5未満では架橋密度が低くなり、これにともない保持力が低くなることがあり、20を超えると架橋密度が高くなり十分な粘着力及びタックが得られないことがある。また、20を越えると処理液の使用可能時間が短くなる場合がある。 The amount of the component (E) is such that the molar ratio of the SiH group in the component (E) to the alkenyl group in the component (A ′) is in the range of 0.5 to 20, especially 0.8 to 15. Is preferred. If it is less than 0.5, the crosslink density becomes low, and the holding power may decrease accordingly. If it exceeds 20, the crosslink density becomes high and sufficient adhesive strength and tack may not be obtained. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20, the usable time of the processing solution may be shortened.
(F)成分は制御剤であり、シリコーン粘着剤組成物を調合ないし基材に塗工する際に加熱硬化の以前に処理液が増粘やゲル化をおこさないようにするために添加するものである。具体例としては、3−メチル−1−ブチン−3−オール、3−メチル−1−ペンチン−3−オール、3,5−ジメチル−1−ヘキシン−3−オール、1−エチニルシクロヘキサノール、3−メチル−3−トリメチルシロキシ−1−ブチン、3−メチル−3−トリメチルシロキシ−1−ペンチン、3,5−ジメチル−3−トリメチルシロキシ−1−ヘキシン、1−エチニル−1−トリメチルシロキシシクロヘキサン、ビス(2,2−ジメチル−3−ブチノキシ)ジメチルシラン、1,3,5,7−テトラメチル−1,3,5,7−テトラビニルシクロテトラシロキサン、1,1,3,3−テトラメチル−1,3−ジビニルジシロキサンなどが挙げられる。 The component (F) is a control agent, which is added in order to prevent the treatment liquid from thickening or gelling before heat curing when preparing or applying the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to a substrate. It is. Specific examples include 3-methyl-1-butyn-3-ol, 3-methyl-1-pentyn-3-ol, 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyn-3-ol, 1-ethynylcyclohexanol, -Methyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-1-butyne, 3-methyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-1-pentyne, 3,5-dimethyl-3-trimethylsiloxy-1-hexyne, 1-ethynyl-1-trimethylsiloxycyclohexane, Bis (2,2-dimethyl-3-butynoxy) dimethylsilane, 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-1,3,5,7-tetravinylcyclotetrasiloxane, 1,1,3,3-tetramethyl -1,3-divinyldisiloxane and the like.
(F)成分の配合量は成分(A')、(B)成分の合計100重量部に対して0〜8.0重量部の範囲であればよく、特に0.05〜2.0重量部が好ましい。8.0重量部を超えると硬化性が低下することがある。 Component (F) may be added in an amount of 0 to 8.0 parts by weight, especially 0.05 to 2.0 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A ') and (B). Is preferred. If the amount exceeds 8.0 parts by weight, the curability may decrease.
(G)成分は白金系触媒であり、塩化白金酸、塩化白金酸のアルコール溶液、塩化白金酸とアルコールとの反応物、塩化白金酸とオレフィン化合物との反応物、塩化白金酸とビニル基含有シロキサンとの反応物などが挙げられる。 The component (G) is a platinum-based catalyst, chloroplatinic acid, an alcohol solution of chloroplatinic acid, a reactant of chloroplatinic acid and an alcohol, a reactant of chloroplatinic acid and an olefin compound, and containing chloroplatinic acid and a vinyl group. A reaction product with siloxane is exemplified.
添加量は(A')、(B)成分の合計に対し、白金分として1〜5,000ppm、特に5〜2,000ppmとすることが好ましい。1ppm未満では硬化性が低下し、架橋密度が低くなり、保持力が低下することがあり、5,000ppmを超えると処理浴の使用可能時間が短くなる場合がある。 The added amount is preferably 1 to 5,000 ppm, particularly preferably 5 to 2,000 ppm, as a platinum content, based on the total of the components (A ′) and (B). If it is less than 1 ppm, the curability will be reduced, the crosslinking density will be reduced, and the holding power may be reduced. If it exceeds 5,000 ppm, the usable time of the treatment bath may be shortened.
上記の付加反応硬化型シリコーン粘着剤に、更に耐熱性を改善する目的で(H)成分のフェノール系酸化防止剤を添加してもよい。
(H)成分としては、特に分子中に下式の構造を有するものが好ましい。
A phenolic antioxidant as the component (H) may be added to the above addition reaction-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive for the purpose of further improving heat resistance.
As the component (H), those having the following structure in the molecule are particularly preferable.
具体的には下記が挙げられる。 Specific examples include the following.
(mは0以上、nは1以上の整数)
(M is an integer of 0 or more, n is an integer of 1 or more)
(H)成分の添加量は(A)、(B)成分の合計100重量部に対して0.1〜10重量部、0.1重量部以下では高温履歴を受けた場合の糊残り防止効果が十分発揮されず、10重量部以上では保持力が低下することがある。 Component (H) is added in an amount of 0.1 to 10 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total of components (A) and (B). Is not sufficiently exhibited, and if the amount is more than 10 parts by weight, the holding power may be reduced.
本発明のシリコーン粘着剤組成物には、上記各成分以外に任意成分を添加することができる。例えば、ポリジメチルシロキサン、ポリジメチルジフェニルシロキサンなどの非反応性のポリオルガノシロキサン、さらに、フェノール系、キノン系、アミン系、リン系、ホスファイト系、イオウ系、チオエーテル系などの酸化防止剤、トリアゾール系、ベンゾフェノン系などの光安定剤、リン酸エステル系、ハロゲン系、リン系、アンチモン系などの難燃剤、カチオン活性剤、アニオン活性剤、非イオン系活性剤などの帯電防止剤、塗工の際の粘度を下げるための溶剤として、トルエン、キシレン等の芳香族系溶剤、ヘキサン、オクタン、イソパラフィンなどの脂肪族系溶剤、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケトン系溶剤、酢酸エチル、酢酸イソブチルなどのエステル系溶剤、ジイソプロピルエーテル、1,4−ジオキサンなどのエーテル系溶剤、又はこれらの混合溶剤、染料、顔料などが使用される。 In the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention, optional components other than the above components can be added. For example, non-reactive polyorganosiloxanes such as polydimethylsiloxane and polydimethyldiphenylsiloxane, and phenol-based, quinone-based, amine-based, phosphorus-based, phosphite-based, sulfur-based, thioether-based antioxidants, and triazoles -Based, benzophenone-based light stabilizers, phosphate ester-based, halogen-based, phosphorus-based, antimony-based flame retardants, cationic activators, anionic activators, non-ionic activators, etc. As a solvent for decreasing the viscosity at the time, toluene, aromatic solvents such as xylene, hexane, octane, aliphatic solvents such as isoparaffin, methyl ethyl ketone, ketone solvents such as methyl isobutyl ketone, ethyl acetate, isobutyl acetate and the like Ester solvent, diisopropyl ether, 1,4-dioxide Ether solvents such as Sun, or a mixed solvent, a dye, a pigment is used.
上記のように配合されたシリコーン粘着剤組成物は、種々の基材に塗工し、所定の条件にて硬化させることにより粘着剤層を得ることができる。
基材としては、ポリエステル、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリイミド、ポリフェニレンスルフィド、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリスチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニルなどのプラスチックフィルム、アルミニウム箔、銅箔などの金属箔、和紙、合成紙、ポリエチレンラミネート紙などの紙、布、ガラス繊維、これらのうちの複数を積層してなる複合基材が挙げられる。
The silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition formulated as described above can be applied to various substrates and cured under predetermined conditions to obtain a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
As the base material, polyester, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyimide, polyphenylene sulfide, polyamide, polycarbonate, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, plastic film such as polyvinyl chloride, aluminum foil, metal foil such as copper foil, Japanese paper, synthetic paper, Examples include paper such as polyethylene laminated paper, cloth, glass fiber, and a composite base material obtained by laminating a plurality of these materials.
これらの基材と粘着層の密着性を向上させるためにプライマー処理、コロナ処理、エッチング処理、プラズマ処理したものを用いてもよい。 In order to improve the adhesion between these base materials and the adhesive layer, those subjected to a primer treatment, a corona treatment, an etching treatment, or a plasma treatment may be used.
塗工方法は、公知の塗工方式を用いて塗工すればよく、コンマコーター、リップコーター、ロールコーター、ダイコーター、ナイフコーター、ブレードコーター、ロッドコーター、キスコーター、グラビアコーター、スクリーン塗工、浸漬塗工、キャスト塗工などが挙げられる。
塗工量としては、硬化したあとの粘着剤層の厚みとして2〜200μm、特に3〜100μmとすることができる。
The coating method may be applied using a known coating method, such as a comma coater, lip coater, roll coater, die coater, knife coater, blade coater, rod coater, kiss coater, gravure coater, screen coating, and dipping. Coating, cast coating and the like.
The coating amount can be 2 to 200 μm, particularly 3 to 100 μm as the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer after curing.
硬化条件としては、過酸化物硬化型のものは100〜200℃で30秒から10分、付加反応型のものとしては80から130℃で30秒〜3分とすればよいがこの限りではない。 The curing conditions may be 30 to 10 minutes at 100 to 200 ° C. for the peroxide curable type, and 30 seconds to 3 minutes at 80 to 130 ° C. for the addition reaction type, but are not limited thereto. .
上記のように基材に直接塗工して粘着テープを製造してもよいし、剥離コーティングを行った剥離フィルムや剥離紙に塗工し、硬化を行った後、上記の基材に貼り合わせる転写法により粘着テープを製造してもよい。 The adhesive tape may be manufactured by directly applying to the base material as described above, or may be applied to a release film or release paper that has been subjected to release coating, cured, and then bonded to the above base material. The adhesive tape may be manufactured by a transfer method.
本発明のシリコーン粘着剤組成物を用いて製造した粘着テープによりマスキングが可能な被着体としては特に限定されないが,次のものを例示できる。ステンレス,銅,鉄,などの金属,これらの表面がメッキ処理や防錆処理された金属,ガラス,陶磁器,セラミックス,ポリテトラフロロエチレン,ポリイミド,エポキシ樹脂,ノボラック樹脂などの樹脂,さらにこれらのうちの複数が複合されて構成されたものである。 The adherend that can be masked with the pressure-sensitive adhesive tape produced using the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the following can be exemplified. Metals such as stainless steel, copper, iron, etc., metals whose surfaces have been plated or rust-proof, glass, ceramics, ceramics, resins such as polytetrafluoroethylene, polyimide, epoxy resin, novolak resin, and more. Are combined and configured.
以下、実施例と比較例を示して本発明を具体的に説明するが、本発明は下記の実施例に制限されるものではない。なお、例中の部は重量部を示したものであり、特性値は下記の試験方法による測定値を示す。また、Meはメチル基、Phはフェニル基、Buはブチル基、Viはビニル基を表す。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described specifically with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following Examples. The parts in the examples are parts by weight, and the characteristic values are measured by the following test methods. Me represents a methyl group, Ph represents a phenyl group, Bu represents a butyl group, and Vi represents a vinyl group.
糊残り性
シリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を、厚み25μm、幅25mmのポリイミドフィルムに硬化後の厚みが40μmとなるようにアプリケータを用いて塗工した後、130℃、1分の条件で加熱し硬化させ、粘着テープを作成した。この粘着テープを金属板(研磨したステンレス板)に貼りつけ、重さ2kgのゴム層で被覆されたローラーを1往復させることにより圧着した後、280℃の乾燥機中で放置した。所定時間後に金属板を取り出し、室温まで冷やした後、粘着テープを剥がして、粘着剤層が凝集破壊し金属板の表面に粘着剤が残留するかどうかを観察した。糊残りなく剥離できるものを○、一部糊残りするものを△、ほぼ全面が糊残りするものを×とした。
The adhesive residue silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution is applied to a polyimide film having a thickness of 25 μm and a width of 25 mm using an applicator so that the thickness after curing becomes 40 μm, and then heated at 130 ° C. for 1 minute. After curing, an adhesive tape was prepared. This adhesive tape was stuck on a metal plate (polished stainless steel plate), pressed by reciprocating a roller covered with a rubber layer having a weight of 2 kg, and left in a dryer at 280 ° C. After a predetermined time, the metal plate was taken out, cooled to room temperature, and then the adhesive tape was peeled off, and it was observed whether or not the adhesive layer was cohesively broken and the adhesive remained on the surface of the metal plate. The sample that can be peeled without adhesive residue was rated as ○, the one with partial adhesive residue was rated as Δ, and the one with almost the entire surface adhesive residue was rated as x.
粘着力
糊残り性評価と同様の方法で粘着テープを作成し、この粘着テープをステンレス板に貼りつけ、重さ2kgのゴム層で被覆されたローラーを1往復させることにより圧着した。室温で約20時間放置した後、引っ張り試験機を用いて300mm/分の速度で180゜の角度でテープをステンレス板から引き剥がすのに要する力(N/25mm)を測定した。
Adhesive force An adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in the evaluation of adhesive residue, the adhesive tape was attached to a stainless steel plate, and pressure-bonded by reciprocating a roller covered with a 2 kg rubber layer once. After allowing the tape to stand at room temperature for about 20 hours, the force (N / 25 mm) required to peel the tape from the stainless steel plate at a speed of 300 mm / min at an angle of 180 ° was measured using a tensile tester.
保持力
糊残り性評価と同様の方法で粘着テープを作成した。この粘着テープをステンレス板の下端に粘着面積が25×25mmとなるように貼りつけ、粘着テープの下端に重さ1kgの荷重をかけ、250℃で1時間、垂直に放置した後のずれ距離を読みとり顕微鏡で測定した。
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape was prepared in the same manner as in the evaluation of holding power and adhesive residue. This adhesive tape is stuck to the lower end of the stainless steel plate so that the adhesive area becomes 25 × 25 mm, a load of 1 kg is applied to the lower end of the adhesive tape, and the displacement distance after standing vertically at 250 ° C. for 1 hour is measured. Readings were taken with a microscope.
[実施例1]
30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が 42、000 mPa・sであり、6モル%のジフェニルシロキサン単位を有し、分子鎖末端がOH基で封鎖されたフェニル基含有ポリジメチルシロキサン(45部)、
Me3SiO0.5単位、SiO2単位からなるポリシロキサン(Me3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位=0。80)の60%トルエン溶液(92部)、トルエン(30部)からなる溶液を還流させながら4時間加熱した。放冷したのち次式のヒンダードアミン化合物I(旭電化社製 アデカスタブLA57)(0.2部)を添加し混合した。
[Example 1]
Viscosity when dissolved in toluene to a concentration of 30% is 42,000 mPa · s, which has 6 mol% of diphenylsiloxane units, and has a phenyl group-containing polyoxygen group whose molecular chain terminals are blocked with OH groups. Dimethylsiloxane (45 parts),
60% toluene solution (92 parts) of a polysiloxane composed of 0.5 units of Me 3 SiO and 2 units of SiO 2 ( 0.5 units of Me 3 SiO / 0.82 units of SiO 2 ), and a solution composed of toluene (30 parts) Was heated at reflux for 4 hours. After allowing to cool, a hindered amine compound I of the following formula (Adeka Stab LA57, manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) (0.2 part) was added and mixed.
上記の混合物(シロキサン分60%)(100部)に、ベンゾイルパーオキサイドの50%シリコーンペースト(2.4部)、トルエン(50部)を混合し、シロキサン分約40%のシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。 The above mixture (siloxane content 60%) (100 parts) was mixed with 50% benzoyl peroxide silicone paste (2.4 parts) and toluene (50 parts), and a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing about 40% siloxane content. A solution was prepared. The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例2
実施例1でヒンダードアミン化合物Iのかわりに、下式のヒンダードアミン化合物II(旭電化社製 アデカスタブLA52)(0.2部)を添加したシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。
Example 2
A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution was prepared by adding a hindered amine compound II (Adeka Stab LA52, manufactured by Asahi Denka Co., Ltd.) (0.2 part) in place of the hindered amine compound I in Example 1.
このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例3
実施例1でフェニル基含有ジメチルポリシロキサンのかわりに、30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が 67、000 mPa・sであり、分子鎖末端がOH基で封鎖されたポリジメチルシロキサン(45部)を用いたシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。
このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
Example 3
In Example 1, instead of phenyl group-containing dimethylpolysiloxane, the viscosity when dissolved with toluene to a concentration of 30% was 67,000 mPa · s, and the molecular chain ends were blocked with OH groups. A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution using dimethylsiloxane (45 parts) was prepared.
The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
比較例1
実施例1でヒンダードアミン化合物Iを添加しないシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。
このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 1
In Example 1, a silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution to which hindered amine compound I was not added was prepared.
The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
比較例2
実施例1でヒンダードアミン化合物Iのかわりに、次式のフェノール系酸化防止剤III(チバ・スペシャルティー・ケミカルズ社製、IRGANOX 1330)(0.5部)を添加したシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 2
A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution was prepared in which, in place of the hindered amine compound I in Example 1, a phenolic antioxidant III (IRGANOX 1330, manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals) of the following formula (0.5 parts) was added. did. The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例4
30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が27000mPa・sであり、0.15モル%のメチルビニルシロキサン単位および10モル%のジフェニルシロキサン単位を有し、分子鎖末端がSiMe2Vi基で封鎖されたビニル基およびフェニル基含有ポリジメチルシロキサン(45部)、
Me3SiO0.5単位、SiO2単位からなるポリシロキサン(Me3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位=0.80)の60%トルエン溶液 (92部)、トルエン(30部)からなる溶液に、ヒンダードアミン化合物I(0.2部)、次式の架橋剤(0.16部)、エチニルシクロヘキサノール(0.1部)を添加し混合した。
Me3SiO−[MeHSiO]40−SiMe3
Example 4
It has a viscosity of 27,000 mPa · s when dissolved in toluene to a concentration of 30%, has 0.15 mol% of methylvinylsiloxane units and 10 mol% of diphenylsiloxane units, and has a molecular chain terminal of SiMe 2. A vinyl group- and phenyl group-containing polydimethylsiloxane blocked with a Vi group (45 parts),
60% toluene solution (92 parts) of a polysiloxane composed of 0.5 units of Me 3 SiO and 2 units of SiO 2 ( 0.5 unit of Me 3 SiO / 0.82 units of SiO 2 ), and a solution composed of toluene (30 parts) Was added with a hindered amine compound I (0.2 part), a crosslinking agent of the following formula (0.16 part), and ethynylcyclohexanol (0.1 part).
Me 3 SiO— [MeHSiO] 40 —SiMe 3
上記の混合物(シロキサン分60%)(100部)にトルエン(50部)、白金触媒CAT−PL−50T(信越化学工業社製)(0.5部)を添加しさらに混合し、シロキサン分約40%のシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。 Toluene (50 parts) and platinum catalyst CAT-PL-50T (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (0.5 parts) were added to the above mixture (siloxane content 60%) (100 parts), and the mixture was further mixed. A 40% silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution was prepared. The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
比較例3
実施例4でヒンダードアミン化合物Iのかわりに、前記のフェノール系酸化防止剤III(0.5部)を添加したシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性、粘着力、保持力を測定した。結果を表1に示す。
Comparative Example 3
A silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition solution was prepared in which the phenolic antioxidant III (0.5 part) was added in place of the hindered amine compound I in Example 4. The adhesive adhesive property, adhesive strength and holding power of this silicone adhesive were measured. Table 1 shows the results.
実施例5
30%の濃度となるようにトルエンで溶解したときの粘度が27,000 mPa・sであり、0.15モル%のメチルビニルシロキサン単位および10モル%のジフェニルシロキサン単位を有し、分子鎖末端がSiMe2Vi基で封鎖されたビニル基およびフェニル基含有ポリジメチルシロキサン(45部)、
Me3SiO0.5単位及びSiO2単位からなるポリシロキサン(Me3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位=0.80)の60%トルエン溶液 (92部)、トルエン(30部)、からなる溶液に、ヒンダードアミン化合物I(0.2部)、フェノール系酸化防止剤III(0.5部)、次式の架橋剤(0.16部)とエチニルシクロヘキサノール(0.1部)を添加し混合した。
Me3SiO−[MeHSiO]40−SiMe3
Example 5
It has a viscosity of 27,000 mPa · s when dissolved in toluene to a concentration of 30%, has 0.15 mol% of methylvinylsiloxane units and 10 mol% of diphenylsiloxane units, and has a molecular chain terminal. Is a vinyl group- and phenyl group-containing polydimethylsiloxane (45 parts) capped with a SiMe 2 Vi group,
A 60% toluene solution (92 parts) of a polysiloxane composed of 0.5 units of Me 3 SiO and 2 units of SiO 2 ( 0.5 units of Me 3 SiO / 0.80 units of SiO 2 = 0.80), and toluene (30 parts) To the solution are added hindered amine compound I (0.2 part), phenolic antioxidant III (0.5 part), a crosslinking agent of the following formula (0.16 part) and ethynylcyclohexanol (0.1 part). Mixed.
Me 3 SiO— [MeHSiO] 40 —SiMe 3
上記の混合物(シロキサン分60%)(100部)にトルエン(50部)、白金触媒CAT−PL−50T(信越化学工業社製)(0.5部)を添加してさらに混合し,シロキサン分約40%のシリコーン粘着剤組成物溶液を調製した。このシリコーン粘着剤の糊残り性,粘着力,保持力を測定した結果を表1に示す。 Toluene (50 parts) and platinum catalyst CAT-PL-50T (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) (0.5 parts) were added to the above mixture (siloxane content 60%) (100 parts), and further mixed. About 40% of a silicone adhesive composition solution was prepared. Table 1 shows the results of measuring the adhesive residue, adhesive strength, and holding power of this silicone adhesive.
Claims (6)
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基。) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
(Rは炭素数1から6の1価炭化水素基。)
(D)有機過酸化物硬化剤
(A)、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.1〜5.0重量部
を含有する過酸化物硬化型シリコーン粘着剤組成物。 (A) containing polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units, the molar ratio of R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / SiO 2 units 0.6 1.7 polyorganosiloxane (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms) 80 to 20 parts by weight (C) Hindered amine compound having a structure represented by the following formula (A), (B) ) For a total of 100 parts by weight of 0.01 to 1.0 part by weight
(R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.)
(D) Organic peroxide curing agent A peroxide-curable silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing 0.1 to 5.0 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the total of (A) and (B).
(B)R1 3SiO0.5単位およびSiO2単位を含有し、R1 3SiO0.5単位/SiO2単位のモル比が0.6〜1.7であるポリオルガノシロキサン(R1は炭素数1から10の1価炭化水素基。) 80〜20重量部
(C)次式で示される構造を含有するヒンダードアミン化合物 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0.01〜1.0重量部
(Rは炭素数1から6の1価炭化水素基。)
(E)SiH基を含有するポリオルガノシロキサン
(A')成分中のアルケニル基に対する(E)成分中のSiH基のモル比が0.5〜2 0となる量
(F)制御剤 (A')、(B)の合計100重量部に対して 0〜8.0重量部
(G)白金触媒 (A')、(B)成分の合計に対し白金分として1〜5000ppm
を含有する付加反応型シリコーン粘着剤組成物。 (A ') in a molecule contain a polydiorganosiloxane 20-80 parts by weight (B) R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units and SiO 2 units having two or more alkenyl groups, R 1 3 SiO 0.5 units / polyorganosiloxane molar ratio of SiO 2 units is 0.6 to 1.7 (R 1 is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.) 80-20 parts by weight (C) represented by the following formula Amine compound having a structure represented by the formula (A ') and 0.01 to 1.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight in total.
(R is a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms.)
(E) SiH group-containing polyorganosiloxane (A ') An amount such that the molar ratio of the SiH group in the component (E) to the alkenyl group in the component (A') is 0.5 to 20. ), 0 to 8.0 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total of (B) (G) Platinum catalyst 1 to 5000 ppm as platinum content with respect to the total of the components (A ') and (B)
An addition reaction type silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising:
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, wherein a cured product layer of the silicone pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 3 is laminated on at least one surface of a plastic film.
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TW200417591A (en) | 2004-09-16 |
TWI272298B (en) | 2007-02-01 |
JP4727139B2 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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