JP2004119226A - Organic el panel - Google Patents

Organic el panel Download PDF

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JP2004119226A
JP2004119226A JP2002282059A JP2002282059A JP2004119226A JP 2004119226 A JP2004119226 A JP 2004119226A JP 2002282059 A JP2002282059 A JP 2002282059A JP 2002282059 A JP2002282059 A JP 2002282059A JP 2004119226 A JP2004119226 A JP 2004119226A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
organic
electrode
insulating film
substrate
panel
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Granted
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JP2002282059A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP3806929B2 (en
Inventor
Masahiro Minagawa
皆川 正寛
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Nippon Seiki Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an organic EL panel without possibility of peeling-off an insulating film from a substrate. <P>SOLUTION: The organic EL panel 11 is formed by providing an organic EL element and the insulating film 14 on the substrate 12. The El element has a first electrode 15, a light-emitting layer and a second electrode 17. The insulating film 14 prevents short circuit of the first electrode 15 with the second electrode 17. A peeling-off preventing part 32 for preventing peeling-off the insulating film 14 from the substrate 12 is provided between the substrate 12 and at least part 14a, 14b, and 14c of the ends of the insulating film 14. The peeling-off preventing part 32 is grounded. The peeling-off preventing part 32 is made of a hydrophobic material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【0001】
【発明の属する技術分野】
本発明は、第一電極と第二電極の間に発光層を挟んだ有機EL素子を基板に形成した有機ELパネルに関するものである。
【0002】
【従来の技術】
従来より、有機ELパネルが種々提案されており、例えば特許文献1に開示されている。有機ELパネル1は、ガラス基板2に有機EL素子3及び絶縁膜4を形成したものである(図5参照)。有機EL素子3は、インジウムスズ酸化物(ITO;Indium Tin Oxide)からなる第一電極5,有機層6,アルミニウム(Al)等の金属層からなる第二電極7を有する。絶縁膜4は、ポリイミド等のレジスト材料からなるものであり、第二電極7が第一電極5と短絡することを防止している。
【0003】
【特許文献1】
特開2001−267066号公報
【0004】
有機層6は正孔注入層,正孔輸送層,発光層及び電子輸送層からなるものであり、第一電極5と第二電極7に挟まれている。有機EL素子3は封止部材8に覆われており、この封止部材8はガラス基板2に接着剤9により接着されている。
第一電極5は、図示しない陽極端子部及び陰極端子部を有しており、陰極端子部の一端が第二電極7に導通されるように形成されている。そして、電源を陽極端子部と陰極端子部に接続すれば発光層が発光し、発光セグメントSが光輝する。
【0005】
【発明が解決しようとする課題】
しかしながら、絶縁膜4が端部から剥離してしまい、絶縁膜4全体がガラス基板2から剥がれてしまうという問題があった。この問題は、絶縁膜4が疎水性であり、且つ、絶縁膜4を形成するガラス基板2が親水性であるため、絶縁膜4の端部での接触角α1が大きく、絶縁膜4の濡れ性が低いために生じると考えられる。絶縁膜4が剥がれてしまったものは不良品となるため、有機ELパネル1の製造において歩留りが低下することになる。
【0006】
本発明は、この問題に鑑みなされたものであり、絶縁膜が基板から剥離する虞を低減できる有機ELパネルを提供するものである。
【0007】
【課題を解決するための手段】
本発明は、前記課題を解決するため、請求項1に記載したように、少なくとも第一電極15と発光層23と第二電極17とを有する有機EL素子13と、前記第一電極15と前記第二電極17が短絡することを防ぐ絶縁膜14と、を基板12に形成した有機ELパネル11であって、前記絶縁膜14の端部の少なくとも一部14a,14b,14cと前記基板12の間に、前記絶縁膜14が前記基板12から剥がれることを防ぐ剥離防止部32を設けたものである。
【0008】
また、本発明は、請求項2に記載したように、前記剥離防止部32は、接地されているものである。
【0009】
また、本発明は、請求項3に記載したように、前記剥離防止部32は、前記基板12よりも疎水性であるものである。
【0010】
また、本発明は、請求項4に記載したように、前記剥離防止部32は、前記第一電極15と同じ材料からなるものである。
【0011】
【発明の実施の形態】
以下、添付の図面に基いて、本発明の一実施形態を説明する。
【0012】
有機ELパネル11は、ガラス基板12(基板),有機EL素子13及び絶縁膜14を有している。有機EL素子13は、ITOからなる第一電極15,有機層16,アルミニウムからなる第二電極17を有しており、ガラス基板12の後面に形成されている。絶縁膜14は、ノボラック系,環化ゴム系,アクリル系,ポリイミド系または化学増幅型レジスト等からなるパターン状のフォトレジスト膜をベークすることによって形成されたものであり、第一電極15と第二電極17が短絡することを防止している。18は封止部材であり、紫外線硬化型の接着剤19でガラス基板12に接着されている。
【0013】
有機層16は、正孔注入層21,正孔輸送層22,発光層23及び電子輸送層24からなるものであるが、有機層16は、少なくとも発光層23を有していれば良く、正孔注入層21,正孔輸送層22及び電子輸送層24は無くても良いが、正孔注入層21,正孔輸送層22及び電子輸送層24を設けることにより、有機ELパネル11の発光輝度を高くすることができる。
【0014】
第一電極15は、リード部28と、リード部28の一端と連なる表示セグメント部29と、リード部28の他端と連なる陽極端子部30及び陰極端子部31と、剥離防止部32と、を有している。表示セグメント部29は日字形に配設されており、この表示セグメント部29に各々リード部28が連設されている。陽極端子部30及び陰極端子部31はガラス基板15の一辺に列状に配置されている。陰極端子部31は第二電極21と導通されており、陽極端子部30と陰極端子部31とを電源に接続すると、発光セグメントSが発光する。剥離防止部32は、リード部28及び表示セグメント部29を囲むような略コ字状になっており、図示しない回路基板の接地パターンと電気的に接続されている。
【0015】
絶縁膜14は、端部14a,14b,14c,14dを有する略長方形になっており、発光セグメントSに対応する開口部14eが形成されている。第一電極15の剥離防止部32は、絶縁膜14の端部14a,14b,14cに対応する個所に設けられている。絶縁膜14は、端部14a,14b,14cが第一電極15の剥離防止部32に重なるように形成されており、絶縁膜14の端部14a,14b,14cはガラス基板12に接触しない。剥離防止部32(即ち、ITO)は、ガラス基板15と比較して疎水性であるため、絶縁膜14の端部14a,14b,14cにおける接触角α2が小さい。
【0016】
本実施形態によれば、絶縁膜14の濡れ性が良好であり、絶縁膜14の密着性が高く、絶縁膜14が剥離する虞を低減できる。且つ、剥離防止部32を接地したことにより、有機ELパネル11から発せられる電磁ノイズを低減できる。
【0017】
なお、剥離防止部32は疎水性であることが望ましく、例えばクロム(Cr)であっても良いが、本実施形態のように透明電極15と同じ材料からなるものであれば、表示セグメント部29及びリード部28等と同時に形成することが可能であり、工数が増える虞がない。また、本実施形態では、絶縁膜14の端部14dに対応する個所には剥離防止部32は設けられていないが、各陽極端子部30や陰極端子部31の間にも剥離防止部32を設けても良く、絶縁膜14の密着性を更に向上させることができる。
【0018】
また、本実施形態は、セグメント表示型の有機ELパネル14であったが、多数の画素を行列状に配設したマトリクス型の有機ELパネルにも本発明を適用できる。また、液晶表示素子等の透過型表示素子のバックライトとして用いられるような略全面が発光する有機ELパネルにも適用できることは言うまでもない。
【0019】
【発明の効果】
本発明は、少なくとも第一電極と発光層と第二電極とを有する有機EL素子と、前記第一電極と前記第二電極が短絡することを防ぐ絶縁膜と、を基板に形成した有機ELパネルであって、前記絶縁膜の端部の少なくとも一部と前記基板の間に、前記絶縁膜が前記基板から剥がれることを防ぐ剥離防止部を設けたものであり、絶縁膜の濡れ性を良好にして、絶縁膜が基板から剥離する虞を低減できる。
【0020】
また、本発明は、前記剥離防止部は、接地されているものであり、有機ELパネルから発せられる電磁ノイズを低減することができる。
【0021】
また、本発明は、前記剥離防止部は、前記基板よりも疎水性であるものであり、絶縁膜が基板から剥離する虞を更に低減できる。
【0022】
また、本発明は、前記剥離防止部は、前記第一電極と同じ材料からなるものであり、工数が増える虞がない。
【図面の簡単な説明】
【図1】本発明の実施形態を示す分解斜視図。
【図2】同上実施形態を示す正面図。
【図3】同上実施形態を示す断面図。
【図4】同上実施形態を示す有機層の断面図。
【図5】従来例を示す断面図。
【符号の説明】
11  有機ELパネル
12  ガラス基板(基板)
13  有機EL素子
14  絶縁膜
14a 端部
14b 端部
14c 端部
15  第一電極
16  有機層
17  第二電極
32  剥離防止部
[0001]
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to an organic EL panel in which an organic EL element having a light emitting layer sandwiched between a first electrode and a second electrode is formed on a substrate.
[0002]
[Prior art]
Conventionally, various organic EL panels have been proposed, for example, disclosed in Patent Document 1. The organic EL panel 1 has an organic EL element 3 and an insulating film 4 formed on a glass substrate 2 (see FIG. 5). The organic EL element 3 has a first electrode 5 made of indium tin oxide (ITO), an organic layer 6, and a second electrode 7 made of a metal layer such as aluminum (Al). The insulating film 4 is made of a resist material such as polyimide, and prevents the second electrode 7 from short-circuiting with the first electrode 5.
[0003]
[Patent Document 1]
JP 2001-267066 A
The organic layer 6 includes a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, and an electron transport layer, and is sandwiched between the first electrode 5 and the second electrode 7. The organic EL element 3 is covered with a sealing member 8, and the sealing member 8 is bonded to the glass substrate 2 with an adhesive 9.
The first electrode 5 has an anode terminal portion and a cathode terminal portion (not shown), and is formed such that one end of the cathode terminal portion is electrically connected to the second electrode 7. When the power supply is connected to the anode terminal and the cathode terminal, the light emitting layer emits light, and the light emitting segment S shines.
[0005]
[Problems to be solved by the invention]
However, there is a problem that the insulating film 4 is peeled off from the end portion, and the entire insulating film 4 is peeled off from the glass substrate 2. The problem is that the insulating film 4 is hydrophobic and the glass substrate 2 on which the insulating film 4 is formed is hydrophilic, so that the contact angle α1 at the end of the insulating film 4 is large, It is thought to be caused by the low level of the property. If the insulating film 4 is peeled off, it becomes a defective product, so that the production yield of the organic EL panel 1 is reduced.
[0006]
The present invention has been made in view of this problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide an organic EL panel that can reduce a possibility that an insulating film is separated from a substrate.
[0007]
[Means for Solving the Problems]
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an organic EL device 13 having at least a first electrode 15, a light-emitting layer 23, and a second electrode 17, and the first electrode 15 An organic EL panel 11 in which an insulating film 14 for preventing a short circuit of a second electrode 17 is formed on a substrate 12, wherein at least a part 14 a, 14 b, 14 c of an end portion of the insulating film 14 is formed on the substrate 12. A separation preventing portion 32 for preventing the insulating film 14 from being separated from the substrate 12 is provided between them.
[0008]
Further, in the present invention, as described in claim 2, the peeling preventing portion 32 is grounded.
[0009]
Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 3, the separation preventing portion 32 is more hydrophobic than the substrate 12.
[0010]
Further, in the present invention, as described in claim 4, the separation preventing portion 32 is made of the same material as the first electrode 15.
[0011]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0012]
The organic EL panel 11 has a glass substrate 12 (substrate), an organic EL element 13, and an insulating film 14. The organic EL element 13 has a first electrode 15 made of ITO, an organic layer 16, and a second electrode 17 made of aluminum, and is formed on the rear surface of the glass substrate 12. The insulating film 14 is formed by baking a patterned photoresist film made of a novolak-based, cyclized rubber-based, acrylic-based, polyimide-based, or chemically amplified resist or the like. The short-circuit of the two electrodes 17 is prevented. Reference numeral 18 denotes a sealing member, which is adhered to the glass substrate 12 with an ultraviolet curing adhesive 19.
[0013]
The organic layer 16 includes a hole injection layer 21, a hole transport layer 22, a light emitting layer 23, and an electron transport layer 24. The organic layer 16 only needs to have at least the light emitting layer 23. The hole injection layer 21, the hole transport layer 22, and the electron transport layer 24 may be omitted, but the provision of the hole injection layer 21, the hole transport layer 22, and the electron transport layer 24 allows the luminance of the organic EL panel 11 to be increased. Can be higher.
[0014]
The first electrode 15 includes a lead portion 28, a display segment portion 29 connected to one end of the lead portion 28, an anode terminal portion 30 and a cathode terminal portion 31 connected to the other end of the lead portion 28, and a peel prevention portion 32. Have. The display segment portions 29 are arranged in a Japanese character shape, and lead portions 28 are connected to the display segment portions 29, respectively. The anode terminal unit 30 and the cathode terminal unit 31 are arranged in a row on one side of the glass substrate 15. The cathode terminal 31 is electrically connected to the second electrode 21, and when the anode terminal 30 and the cathode terminal 31 are connected to a power source, the light emitting segment S emits light. The peel preventing portion 32 has a substantially U shape surrounding the lead portion 28 and the display segment portion 29, and is electrically connected to a ground pattern of a circuit board (not shown).
[0015]
The insulating film 14 has a substantially rectangular shape having ends 14a, 14b, 14c, and 14d, and has an opening 14e corresponding to the light emitting segment S. The separation preventing portion 32 of the first electrode 15 is provided at a position corresponding to the end portions 14a, 14b, 14c of the insulating film 14. The insulating film 14 is formed such that the ends 14 a, 14 b, and 14 c overlap the separation preventing portion 32 of the first electrode 15, and the ends 14 a, 14 b, and 14 c of the insulating film 14 do not contact the glass substrate 12. Since the separation preventing portion 32 (that is, ITO) is more hydrophobic than the glass substrate 15, the contact angle α2 at the end portions 14a, 14b, and 14c of the insulating film 14 is small.
[0016]
According to this embodiment, the wettability of the insulating film 14 is good, the adhesiveness of the insulating film 14 is high, and the possibility that the insulating film 14 is peeled can be reduced. In addition, the grounding of the separation preventing portion 32 can reduce electromagnetic noise generated from the organic EL panel 11.
[0017]
Note that the peel prevention portion 32 is desirably hydrophobic, and may be, for example, chromium (Cr). However, if it is made of the same material as the transparent electrode 15 as in the present embodiment, the display segment portion 29 is used. Also, it can be formed simultaneously with the lead portion 28 and the like, and there is no possibility that the number of steps increases. Further, in the present embodiment, the separation preventing portion 32 is not provided at a position corresponding to the end portion 14d of the insulating film 14, but the separation preventing portion 32 is also provided between each anode terminal portion 30 and the cathode terminal portion 31. It may be provided, and the adhesion of the insulating film 14 can be further improved.
[0018]
In the present embodiment, the segment display type organic EL panel 14 is used. However, the present invention can be applied to a matrix type organic EL panel in which a large number of pixels are arranged in a matrix. Needless to say, the present invention can be applied to an organic EL panel which emits light over substantially the entire surface, such as a backlight of a transmissive display element such as a liquid crystal display element.
[0019]
【The invention's effect】
The present invention provides an organic EL panel in which an organic EL element having at least a first electrode, a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode, and an insulating film that prevents a short circuit between the first electrode and the second electrode are formed on a substrate. Wherein at least a part of an end portion of the insulating film is provided between the substrate and the substrate, a separation preventing portion for preventing the insulating film from being separated from the substrate is provided, and the wettability of the insulating film is improved. Thus, the possibility that the insulating film is separated from the substrate can be reduced.
[0020]
Further, according to the present invention, the peeling prevention section is grounded, so that it is possible to reduce electromagnetic noise generated from the organic EL panel.
[0021]
Further, according to the present invention, the separation preventing portion is more hydrophobic than the substrate, and the possibility that the insulating film is separated from the substrate can be further reduced.
[0022]
Further, in the present invention, the separation preventing portion is made of the same material as the first electrode, and there is no possibility that the number of steps increases.
[Brief description of the drawings]
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a front view showing the embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an organic layer according to the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a conventional example.
[Explanation of symbols]
11 Organic EL panel 12 Glass substrate (substrate)
Reference Signs List 13 organic EL element 14 insulating film 14a end 14b end 14c end 15 first electrode 16 organic layer 17 second electrode 32 peeling prevention part

Claims (4)

少なくとも第一電極と発光層と第二電極とを有する有機EL素子と、前記第一電極と前記第二電極が短絡することを防ぐ絶縁膜と、を基板に形成した有機ELパネルであって、
前記絶縁膜の端部の少なくとも一部と前記基板の間に、前記絶縁膜が前記基板から剥がれることを防ぐ剥離防止部を設けたことを特徴とする有機ELパネル。
An organic EL panel in which an organic EL element having at least a first electrode, a light-emitting layer, and a second electrode, and an insulating film that prevents a short circuit between the first electrode and the second electrode are formed on a substrate,
An organic EL panel, comprising: a separation preventing portion provided between at least a part of an end portion of the insulating film and the substrate to prevent the insulating film from being separated from the substrate.
前記剥離防止部は、接地されることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機ELパネル。The organic EL panel according to claim 1, wherein the peel prevention unit is grounded. 前記剥離防止部は、前記基板よりも疎水性であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機ELパネル。The organic EL panel according to claim 1, wherein the separation preventing portion is more hydrophobic than the substrate. 前記剥離防止部は、前記第一電極と同じ材料からなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機ELパネル。2. The organic EL panel according to claim 1, wherein the separation preventing portion is made of the same material as the first electrode. 3.
JP2002282059A 2002-09-27 2002-09-27 Organic EL panel Expired - Fee Related JP3806929B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012096006A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 三菱重工業株式会社 Organic el elements for lighting and method for manufacturing same
WO2016042638A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-24 パイオニア株式会社 Light emitting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012096006A1 (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-19 三菱重工業株式会社 Organic el elements for lighting and method for manufacturing same
JP2012146606A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-08-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Illumination use organic el element and manufacturing method thereof
TWI493766B (en) * 2011-01-14 2015-07-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Organic EL element for illumination and method for manufacturing the same
WO2016042638A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-24 パイオニア株式会社 Light emitting device
JPWO2016042638A1 (en) * 2014-09-18 2017-06-15 パイオニア株式会社 Light emitting device

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