JP2004002308A - 環状ホスファゼン化合物とそれのペルフルオロポリエーテル油の添加剤としての使用 - Google Patents

環状ホスファゼン化合物とそれのペルフルオロポリエーテル油の添加剤としての使用 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2004002308A
JP2004002308A JP2003034057A JP2003034057A JP2004002308A JP 2004002308 A JP2004002308 A JP 2004002308A JP 2003034057 A JP2003034057 A JP 2003034057A JP 2003034057 A JP2003034057 A JP 2003034057A JP 2004002308 A JP2004002308 A JP 2004002308A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
equal
molecular weight
formula
average molecular
integers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
JP2003034057A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2004002308A5 (enExample
Inventor
Antonio Russo
アントニオ ルッソ
Patrizia Maccone
パトリツィア マッコーネ
Claudio Tonelli
クラウディオ トネッリ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy SpA
Original Assignee
Solvay Solexis SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Solvay Solexis SpA filed Critical Solvay Solexis SpA
Publication of JP2004002308A publication Critical patent/JP2004002308A/ja
Publication of JP2004002308A5 publication Critical patent/JP2004002308A5/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
    • C08G65/32Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08G65/329Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
    • C08G65/335Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C08G65/3356Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing phosphorus having nitrogen in addition to phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6564Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/6581Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/65812Cyclic phosphazenes [P=N-]n, n>=3
    • C07F9/65815Cyclic phosphazenes [P=N-]n, n>=3 n = 3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/547Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
    • C07F9/6564Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/6581Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom having phosphorus atoms, with or without nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium atoms, as ring hetero atoms having phosphorus and nitrogen atoms with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as ring hetero atoms
    • C07F9/65812Cyclic phosphazenes [P=N-]n, n>=3
    • C07F9/65817Cyclic phosphazenes [P=N-]n, n>=3 n = 4
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/002Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds
    • C08G65/005Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds containing halogens
    • C08G65/007Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from unsaturated compounds containing halogens containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L71/00Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L71/02Polyalkylene oxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/06Metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M153/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M153/04Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2650/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G2650/28Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type
    • C08G2650/46Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type containing halogen
    • C08G2650/48Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule characterised by the polymer type containing halogen containing fluorine, e.g. perfluropolyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2213/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2213/06Perfluoro polymers
    • C10M2213/0606Perfluoro polymers used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/08Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-nitrogen bonds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2225/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2225/04Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/10Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated semi-solid; greasy

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
JP2003034057A 2002-02-14 2003-02-12 環状ホスファゼン化合物とそれのペルフルオロポリエーテル油の添加剤としての使用 Withdrawn JP2004002308A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2002MI000281A ITMI20020281A1 (it) 2002-02-14 2002-02-14 Composti fosfazenici ciclici e loro uso come addittivi di oli perfluoropolieterei

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2004002308A true JP2004002308A (ja) 2004-01-08
JP2004002308A5 JP2004002308A5 (enExample) 2006-02-02

Family

ID=11449221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2003034057A Withdrawn JP2004002308A (ja) 2002-02-14 2003-02-12 環状ホスファゼン化合物とそれのペルフルオロポリエーテル油の添加剤としての使用

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7026509B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1336614A1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2004002308A (enExample)
IT (1) ITMI20020281A1 (enExample)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006144008A (ja) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Solvay Solexis Spa (パー)フルオロポリエーテル化合物
JP2009541427A (ja) * 2006-06-29 2009-11-26 ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア 環式ホスファゼン化合物
JP2011521061A (ja) * 2008-05-20 2011-07-21 ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア 風力タービン変速装置を潤滑する方法
JP2017530221A (ja) * 2014-09-10 2017-10-12 ソルベイ スペシャルティ ポリマーズ イタリー エス.ピー.エー. シクロホスファゼン誘導体

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7919647B2 (en) * 2000-08-24 2011-04-05 University Of Tennessee Research Foundation Selective androgen receptor modulators and methods of use thereof
ITMI20020281A1 (it) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-14 Ausimont Spa Composti fosfazenici ciclici e loro uso come addittivi di oli perfluoropolieterei
US7510999B2 (en) * 2004-05-28 2009-03-31 Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. Lubricant composition for magnetic recording media
ITMI20051080A1 (it) * 2005-06-10 2006-12-11 Solvay Solexis Spa Grassi fluorurati aventi basso momento torcente alle basse temperature
JP5258779B2 (ja) * 2006-11-30 2013-08-07 ソルヴェイ・スペシャルティ・ポリマーズ・イタリー・エッセ・ピ・ア フッ素化潤滑剤
WO2008140121A1 (ja) * 2007-05-15 2008-11-20 Matsumura Oil Research Corp. パ-フルオロポリエ-テル化合物、およびこれを用いた潤滑剤ならびに磁気ディスク
US8586703B2 (en) * 2008-06-23 2013-11-19 Seagate Technology Llc Low profile lubricant with cyclophosphazene ring attached
US20100035083A1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2010-02-11 Seagate Technology Llc Mixture of low profile lubricant and cyclophosphazene compound
WO2010046464A1 (en) 2008-10-24 2010-04-29 Solvay Solexis S.P.A. Method for forming a lubricating film
EP2486114A1 (en) 2009-10-06 2012-08-15 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Lubricant compositions for vacuum pumps
US8685548B2 (en) 2011-03-31 2014-04-01 Seagate Technology Llc Lubricant compositions
EP2756024B1 (en) 2011-10-03 2015-11-18 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Linear (per)fluoropolyethers with -cf(cf3)cof end groups and derivatives thereof
US8663822B2 (en) 2011-10-04 2014-03-04 HGST Netherlands B.V. Lubricant layer that provides a stable head-to-disk interface in humid conditions
WO2013120827A2 (en) 2012-02-17 2013-08-22 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. (PER)FLUOROPOLYETHERS WITH bi- OR ter-PHENYL END GROUPS
TWI654199B (zh) * 2013-06-06 2019-03-21 首威專業聚合物義大利公司 製造環磷腈衍生物之方法
WO2018172172A1 (en) 2017-03-20 2018-09-27 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. Fluorinated polymers and uses thereof
CN109316965B (zh) * 2018-10-22 2020-11-24 华中科技大学 有机膦酸盐作为正渗透汲取溶质的应用以及正渗透装置
CN119823388A (zh) * 2023-10-12 2025-04-15 兰州大学 一种磷腈改性的硅油类极压抗磨剂及制备方法
CN118995149B (zh) * 2024-10-24 2025-02-28 成都晨光博达新材料股份有限公司 一种适用于服务器热量管理的全氟聚醚冷却液及应用

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3242218A (en) * 1961-03-29 1966-03-22 Du Pont Process for preparing fluorocarbon polyethers
DE1249247B (de) * 1961-04-25 1967-09-07 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company, Wilmington, Del. (V. St. A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perfluorolefinpolyäthern
US3201455A (en) * 1962-01-02 1965-08-17 Chemetron Corp Resolution of dl-menthyl hydrogen phthalate with 1-(alpha-naphthyl)-ethylamine
US3201445A (en) * 1963-05-20 1965-08-17 Du Pont Cyclic phosphonitrilate esters of polyfluoroether alcohols
DE1745169B2 (de) * 1967-02-09 1977-04-21 Montecatini Edison S.P.A., Mailand (Italien) Fluorierte lineare polyaether und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US3665041A (en) * 1967-04-04 1972-05-23 Montedison Spa Perfluorinated polyethers and process for their preparation
GB1226566A (enExample) 1967-04-04 1971-03-31
US4194983A (en) * 1979-02-06 1980-03-25 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Perfluorinated polyalkylether based lubricant composition
US4523039A (en) * 1980-04-11 1985-06-11 The University Of Texas Method for forming perfluorocarbon ethers
DE3486428T2 (de) 1983-12-26 1996-10-10 Daikin Ind Ltd Halogen enthaltendes Polyether
US4675452A (en) 1985-07-18 1987-06-23 Lagow Richard J Perfluorinated polyether fluids
US4864047A (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-09-05 The Dow Chemical Company Aminophenoxyphosphazenes and process for producing same
JPS63258993A (ja) * 1987-04-16 1988-10-26 Hitachi Metals Ltd 薄膜潤滑用合成潤滑剤及び磁気記録媒体
US5015405A (en) * 1989-10-05 1991-05-14 The Dow Chemical Company (Fluorinated phenoxy)(3-perfluoroalkylphenoxy)-cyclic phosphazenes
US5073284A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-12-17 Ethyl Corporation Phosphonitrilic mixed esters
IT1237887B (it) * 1989-12-12 1993-06-18 Ausimont Spa Lubrificanti perfluoropolieterei aventi proprieta' antiusura
US5219477A (en) * 1991-04-15 1993-06-15 The Dow Chemical Company Antioxidant-containing cyclophosphazene compositions, antioxidants for use therein, and method therefor
IT1256304B (it) * 1992-11-10 1995-11-30 Ausimont Spa Derivati fosfazenici e loro impiego come stabilizzanti per oli e grassi a base di perfluoropolieteri
US5908817A (en) * 1998-05-18 1999-06-01 The Dow Chemical Company Lubricants containing a perfluoropolyalkyl ether and a fluoroalkylphosphazene
WO2001021630A1 (en) * 1999-09-21 2001-03-29 Matsumura Oil Research Corp. Phosphazene compounds and lubricants containing the same
ITMI20020281A1 (it) * 2002-02-14 2003-08-14 Ausimont Spa Composti fosfazenici ciclici e loro uso come addittivi di oli perfluoropolieterei

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006144008A (ja) * 2004-11-19 2006-06-08 Solvay Solexis Spa (パー)フルオロポリエーテル化合物
JP2009541427A (ja) * 2006-06-29 2009-11-26 ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア 環式ホスファゼン化合物
JP2011521061A (ja) * 2008-05-20 2011-07-21 ソルヴェイ・ソレクシス・エッセ・ピ・ア 風力タービン変速装置を潤滑する方法
JP2017530221A (ja) * 2014-09-10 2017-10-12 ソルベイ スペシャルティ ポリマーズ イタリー エス.ピー.エー. シクロホスファゼン誘導体

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050187116A1 (en) 2005-08-25
EP1336614A1 (en) 2003-08-20
ITMI20020281A1 (it) 2003-08-14
ITMI20020281A0 (it) 2002-02-14
US20030176738A1 (en) 2003-09-18
US7026509B2 (en) 2006-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2004002308A (ja) 環状ホスファゼン化合物とそれのペルフルオロポリエーテル油の添加剤としての使用
EP2038292B1 (en) Cyclic phosphazene compound
JP4589031B2 (ja) ペルフルオロポリエーテル添加剤
CA2102739C (en) Phosphazene derivatives and use of same as stabilizers for oils and greases based on perfluoropolyethers
JP5345066B2 (ja) フッ素化潤滑剤
JP5566917B2 (ja) (ペル)フルオロ化付加生成物
US8946136B2 (en) Hydrofluoroalcohols with improved thermal and chemical stability
US7186787B2 (en) Linear perfluoropolyethers having an improved thermooxidative stability
US7659231B2 (en) (PER) fluoropolyether compounds
JP2004002308A5 (enExample)
EP2794720A1 (en) Process for the manufacture of (per)fluoropolyethers with aromatic end groups
JP2017523292A (ja) アルコキシル化ペルフルオロポリエーテルによる潤滑方法
US20060111250A1 (en) (Per) fluoropolyether additives
EP1710267A1 (en) Fluorinated lubricants resistant to lewis acids
TW202311379A (zh) 包含(全)氟聚醚鏈的共聚物
ITMI20062309A1 (it) Composizioni lubrificant

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20051213

A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20051213

A761 Written withdrawal of application

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A761

Effective date: 20080925