JP2003505156A - 傷の治療を向上させる方法及び組成物 - Google Patents
傷の治療を向上させる方法及び組成物Info
- Publication number
- JP2003505156A JP2003505156A JP2001511954A JP2001511954A JP2003505156A JP 2003505156 A JP2003505156 A JP 2003505156A JP 2001511954 A JP2001511954 A JP 2001511954A JP 2001511954 A JP2001511954 A JP 2001511954A JP 2003505156 A JP2003505156 A JP 2003505156A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wound
- suspension
- treatment
- composition
- collagen type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 102000012422 Collagen Type I Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 108010022452 Collagen Type I Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229940096422 collagen type i Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003399 chemotactic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 claims description 82
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 74
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 claims description 66
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 claims description 66
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 claims description 65
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 53
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 41
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 40
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 37
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 33
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000002889 endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 210000004493 neutrocyte Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 12
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 12
- -1 D-glucose polysaccharide Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 9
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010006802 Burns second degree Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010006803 Burns third degree Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000002720 Malnutrition Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001071 malnutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000824 malnutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000015380 nutritional deficiency disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 52
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-M L-ascorbate Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-M 0.000 description 24
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 19
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 17
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 13
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- WOVKYSAHUYNSMH-RRKCRQDMSA-N 5-bromodeoxyuridine Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(Br)=C1 WOVKYSAHUYNSMH-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 12
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 12
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 12
- WOVKYSAHUYNSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N BROMODEOXYURIDINE Natural products C1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(Br)=C1 WOVKYSAHUYNSMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 10
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 229920002683 Glycosaminoglycan Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000006820 DNA synthesis Effects 0.000 description 7
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229940042585 tocopherol acetate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 6
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035605 chemotaxis Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 210000003714 granulocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N nitrofural Chemical compound NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)O1 IAIWVQXQOWNYOU-FPYGCLRLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960001907 nitrofurazone Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 4
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 206010072170 Skin wound Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001789 adipocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001867 hydroperoxy group Chemical group [*]OO[H] 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006166 lysate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001616 monocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 125000002081 peroxide group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000004139 alpha-Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000637 alpha-Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000000890 antigenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002975 chemoattractant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010562 histological examination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000265 leukocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000002751 lymph Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940024999 proteolytic enzymes for treatment of wounds and ulcers Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108010080379 Fibrin Tissue Adhesive Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002971 Heparan sulfate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000018982 Leg injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010061225 Limb injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010067125 Liver injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010062575 Muscle contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 2
- DYAHQFWOVKZOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sarin Chemical compound CC(C)OP(C)(F)=O DYAHQFWOVKZOOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940024171 alpha-amylase Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000540 analysis of variance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000023555 blood coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000006111 contracture Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000034240 fibrous proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005899 fibrous proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037313 granulation tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 231100000234 hepatic damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000008818 liver damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004698 lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000005087 mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000017074 necrotic cell death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- UEJSSZHHYBHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) sulfadiazinate Chemical compound [Ag+].C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)[N-]C1=NC=CC=N1 UEJSSZHHYBHCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001020 α-tocopherol group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011740 C57BL/6 mouse Methods 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009043 Chemical Burns Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000016216 Choristoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000029816 Collagenase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060005980 Collagenase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002245 Dextrose equivalent Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000713772 Human immunodeficiency virus 1 Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000713340 Human immunodeficiency virus 2 Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000000994 L-ascorbates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004722 NADPH Oxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010002998 NADPH Oxidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010029113 Neovascularisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000012868 Overgrowth Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001311547 Patina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000003992 Peroxidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010050808 Procollagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010063562 Radiation skin injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108091081062 Repeated sequence (DNA) Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010081750 Reticulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000028990 Skin injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000692 Student's t-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Superoxide Chemical compound [O-][O] OUUQCZGPVNCOIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010044625 Trichorrhexis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010077465 Tropocollagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010046996 Varicose vein Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024248 Vascular System injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012339 Vascular injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YFFUDTJUCNGCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[N+](=O)([O-])[O-].[Ag+2] YFFUDTJUCNGCAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000003815 abdominal wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019552 anatomical structure morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000007502 anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010003230 arteritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006701 autoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012503 blood component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001185 bone marrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000845 cartilage Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011712 cell development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012292 cell migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108091092356 cellular DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003636 chemical group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000005482 chemotactic factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007691 collagen metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002424 collagenase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021953 cytokinesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000254 damaging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003413 degradative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003001 depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008472 epithelial growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005081 epithelial layer Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N framycetin Chemical class N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000224 granular leucocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031774 hair cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001744 histochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006897 homolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000544 hyperemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016507 interphase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002366 lipolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001926 lymphatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007431 microscopic evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003226 mitogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005170 neoplastic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003200 peritoneal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108040007629 peroxidase activity proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003617 peroxidasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000004252 protein component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003642 reactive oxygen metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009256 replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004202 respiratory function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037974 severe injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003600 silver sulfadiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003797 telogen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011287 therapeutic dose Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019432 tissue death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037816 tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010388 wound contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
- A61K38/16—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- A61K38/17—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- A61K38/39—Connective tissue peptides, e.g. collagen, elastin, laminin, fibronectin, vitronectin, cold insoluble globulin [CIG]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/358,777 | 1999-07-22 | ||
| US09/358,777 US6046160A (en) | 1999-07-22 | 1999-07-22 | Composition and method for enhancing wound healing |
| PCT/US2000/008813 WO2001007071A1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2000-03-31 | Composition and method for enhancing wound healing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2003505156A true JP2003505156A (ja) | 2003-02-12 |
| JP2003505156A5 JP2003505156A5 (https=) | 2007-05-24 |
Family
ID=23411005
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001511954A Pending JP2003505156A (ja) | 1999-07-22 | 2000-03-31 | 傷の治療を向上させる方法及び組成物 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6046160A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1206271B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2003505156A (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE275965T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU778792B2 (https=) |
| BR (1) | BR0013038A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2378760A1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60013857D1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2001007071A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (55)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7112320B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2006-09-26 | Andre Beaulieu | Solid wound healing formulations containing fibronectin |
| US6528483B2 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2003-03-04 | André Beaulieu | Method of producing concentrated non-buffered solutions of fibronectin |
| EP0896825B1 (en) * | 1997-08-14 | 2002-07-17 | Sulzer Innotec Ag | Composition and device for in vivo cartilage repair comprising nanocapsules with osteoinductive and/or chondroinductive factors |
| US6046160A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2000-04-04 | Deroyal Industries, Inc. | Composition and method for enhancing wound healing |
| CA2410965C (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2010-09-14 | Encelle, Inc. | Method of stimulating hair growth |
| US6432425B1 (en) | 2000-09-08 | 2002-08-13 | Al Siamon | Method for treatment with an antibacterial and antiseptic mixture |
| US6695824B2 (en) | 2001-04-16 | 2004-02-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Wound dressing system |
| US20030068297A1 (en) * | 2001-08-18 | 2003-04-10 | Deepak Jain | Composition and methods for skin rejuvenation and repair |
| RU2232551C2 (ru) * | 2002-01-08 | 2004-07-20 | Ковалев Алексей Вячеславович | Способ аутотрансплантации клеток кожи |
| EP1342474A1 (en) * | 2002-03-08 | 2003-09-10 | Universiteit Leiden | The use of proline, poly-proline peptides and proline-rich proteins to quench reactive oxygen species |
| US20030206893A1 (en) * | 2002-05-06 | 2003-11-06 | Sohail Malik | Cell proliferating agents |
| US20040001878A1 (en) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-01 | Deroyal Industries, Inc. | Infused wound care dressings |
| US7290197B2 (en) * | 2003-06-03 | 2007-10-30 | Quantum Corporation | Correcting data using redundancy blocks |
| US8673366B2 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2014-03-18 | Kareem I. Batarseh | Chemotherapeutic and prophylactic pharmaceutical compositions |
| US7754194B2 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2010-07-13 | L'oréal | Hair relaxer compositions utilizing bioactive glass |
| US20060282028A1 (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-14 | Howard Pamela A | Wound Management System |
| US20060293228A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2006-12-28 | Bhatnagar Rajendra S | Therapeutic compositions and methods using transforming growth factor-beta mimics |
| US20070003541A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Rodolfo Faudoa | Methods and compositions for therapeutics |
| US20070004036A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-04 | Rodolfo Faudoa | Methods and compositions for keratinocyte culture |
| US20070128685A1 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-06-07 | Rodolfo Faudoa | Methods and compositions for cell culture |
| CA2999420A1 (en) * | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-05 | Tissuetech, Inc. | Amniotic membrane preparations and purified compositions and methods of use |
| US20070077220A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Ramirez Jose E | Stable ascorbic acid compositions |
| US20070269534A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-11-22 | Ramirez Jose E | Methods of treating skin to enhance therapeutic treatment thereof |
| US20070178058A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-02 | Ramirez Jose E | Methods of using stable ascorbic acid compositions |
| US7834153B2 (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2010-11-16 | University Of South Florida | Combination of insulin and ascorbate to enhance wound healing |
| RU2011118341A (ru) | 2008-10-06 | 2012-11-20 | 3-Д Матрикс, Лтд. (Jp) | Агент для окклюзии тканей |
| US8034363B2 (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2011-10-11 | Advanced Technologies And Regenerative Medicine, Llc. | Sustained release systems of ascorbic acid phosphate |
| FR2945043B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-30 | 2019-07-26 | Roquette Freres | Procede de purification de polymeres de glucose destines aux solutions de dialyse peritoneale |
| US20150093449A1 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2015-04-02 | Donald H. Brancato | Method of Using Silicon Substituted Phosphates to Improve Healing of Bone and Soft Tissue |
| US8591459B2 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2013-11-26 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Use of biomarkers and therapeutic agents with surgical devices |
| US8951598B2 (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2015-02-10 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Nanoscale collagen particles and membranes |
| CN102008740B (zh) * | 2010-12-01 | 2014-11-12 | 吴涛 | 一种可吸收生长因子复合敷料 |
| WO2012149486A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 | 2012-11-01 | Tissuetech, Inc. | Methods of modulating bone remodeling |
| US20130085461A1 (en) * | 2011-10-04 | 2013-04-04 | Dermal Therapy (Barbados) Inc. | Method for Pre-Debriding Treatment of Non-Viable Skin Tissue and Compositions and System Thereof |
| US20140330192A1 (en) * | 2012-02-13 | 2014-11-06 | The Ex Plant Company | Dressing for application to a wound or burn |
| WO2014008400A2 (en) | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | 3-D Matrix, Inc. | Fill-finish process for peptide solutions |
| WO2014074765A2 (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2014-05-15 | Summa Health System | Vitamin c, vitamin k, a polyphenol, and combinations thereof for wound healing |
| US9393278B2 (en) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-07-19 | Han Sheng Biotech Co., Ltd. | Method for wound healing |
| BR112016019510A2 (pt) | 2014-03-10 | 2017-10-24 | 3 D Matrix Ltd | esterilização e filtração de composições de peptídeos |
| US10245299B2 (en) | 2014-03-10 | 2019-04-02 | 3-D Matrix, Ltd. | Autoassembling peptides for the treatment of pulmonary bulla |
| RU2016139369A (ru) | 2014-03-10 | 2018-04-10 | 3-Д Матрикс, Лтд. | Композиции самоорганизующихся пептидов |
| TW201603818A (zh) | 2014-06-03 | 2016-02-01 | 組織科技股份有限公司 | 組成物及方法 |
| WO2016138025A2 (en) | 2015-02-23 | 2016-09-01 | Tissuetech, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for treating ophthalmic diseases and disorders |
| TWI720984B (zh) | 2015-05-20 | 2021-03-11 | 美商帝聖工業公司 | 用於防止上皮細胞增生及上皮-間質轉移之組合物及方法 |
| US12551509B2 (en) | 2015-11-18 | 2026-02-17 | Lucina Patent Holdco, Llc | Acellular regenerative products and methods of their manufacture |
| US10814038B2 (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2020-10-27 | 3-D Matrix, Ltd. | Combination compositions |
| TW201733600A (zh) | 2016-01-29 | 2017-10-01 | 帝聖工業公司 | 胎兒扶持組織物及使用方法 |
| JP2020506974A (ja) * | 2017-02-08 | 2020-03-05 | エイチケイエル・メディカル・エルエルシー | 部位内投与およびそれに使用するための投薬方法および医薬 |
| JP2021506815A (ja) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-02-22 | 株式会社スリー・ディー・マトリックス | 界面活性ペプチドナノ構造および薬物送達における使用 |
| CN113473995A (zh) | 2018-12-26 | 2021-10-01 | K·E·金姆 | 用于治疗烧伤、伤口和皮肤病的组合物和方法 |
| US20220313769A1 (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2022-10-06 | Histocell, S.L. | New antioxidant composition for wound healing |
| US11000540B1 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2021-05-11 | Al Siamon | Treatment for reducing adverse events including chemotherapy discomfort and other conditions |
| US11253595B2 (en) | 2019-11-22 | 2022-02-22 | Al Siamon | Treatment for reducing adverse events including chemotherapy discomfort and other conditions |
| GB201919385D0 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2020-02-05 | Phoenix Eagle Company Pty Ltd | Compositions and methods of manufacture |
| CN114591419B (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-09-23 | 山东大学 | 一种热水解蛋白及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56135417A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-10-22 | Enu Shirubetsutei Ansonii | Wound treating method and composition |
| JPS62161729A (ja) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-07-17 | アンソニ− エヌ シルベツテイ シニア | 単糖を含有する創傷治療剤 |
| JPS6354328A (ja) * | 1986-04-23 | 1988-03-08 | セルトリックス ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | 創傷治癒組成物およびそれを用いた創傷包帯 |
| JPH07501339A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1995-02-09 | ワーナー−ランバート・カンパニー | 創傷治癒組成物，その調製方法と使用 |
Family Cites Families (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4570629A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1986-02-18 | University Of Illinois Foundation | Hydrophilic biopolymeric copolyelectrolytes, and biodegradable wound dressing comprising same |
| AU546872B2 (en) * | 1982-06-16 | 1985-09-26 | Unilever Plc | Skin treatment compositions containing a fatty acid or ester |
| US4837024A (en) * | 1984-02-24 | 1989-06-06 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Compositions, articles and mehtod for improving wound healing |
| US4837285A (en) * | 1984-03-27 | 1989-06-06 | Medimatrix | Collagen matrix beads for soft tissue repair |
| ATE78166T1 (de) * | 1985-10-22 | 1992-08-15 | Silvetti Anthony N | Monosaccharide enthaltende zusammensetzung zum heilen von wunden. |
| US5196196A (en) * | 1986-06-03 | 1993-03-23 | Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Use of protease nexin-I in wound dressings |
| US5133965A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1992-07-28 | Fountain Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Dressing material having adsorbed thereon a solvent dilution microcarrier precursor solution |
| GB9027106D0 (en) * | 1990-12-13 | 1991-02-06 | Cerester Holding B V | Starch composition |
| US5177065A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1993-01-05 | Silvetti Sr Anthony N | Monosaccharide containing wound healing preparation |
| US5633285A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1997-05-27 | Warner-Lambert Company | Cytoprotective wound healing compositions and methods for preparing and using same |
| US5874479A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1999-02-23 | Warner-Lambert Company | Therapeutic permeation enhanced-wound healing compositions and methods for preparing and using same |
| US5658956A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1997-08-19 | Warner-Lambert Company | Bioadhesive-wound healing compositions and methods for preparing and using same |
| US5658957A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1997-08-19 | Warner Lambert Company | Immunostimulating wound healing compositions and method for preparing and using same |
| ES2132236T3 (es) * | 1992-06-08 | 1999-08-16 | Pitmy Int Nv | Composicion dermatologica conteniendo oxido nitroso. |
| GB2276819B (en) * | 1993-03-23 | 1996-12-11 | Johnson & Johnson Medical | Aqueous wound treatment composition comprising a polysaccharide and hexylene glycol |
| GB2291348B (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1999-01-20 | Johnson & Johnson Medical | Sterile gel composition for wound treatment comprising alginate and polyhydric alcohol |
| GB9415739D0 (en) * | 1994-07-30 | 1994-09-21 | Scimat Ltd | Gel wound dressing |
| US5578576A (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-11-26 | Dalhousie University | Method and composition for treating intestinal wounds or ulcers |
| US5676967A (en) * | 1995-04-18 | 1997-10-14 | Brennen Medical, Inc. | Mesh matrix wound dressing |
| WO1997015286A1 (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-01 | Lange Medical Products, Inc. | Method of treating wounds with a gel composition |
| US5800372A (en) * | 1996-01-09 | 1998-09-01 | Aerojet-General Corporation | Field dressing for control of exsanguination |
| US5834008A (en) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-11-10 | U.S. Biomaterials Corp. | Composition and method for acceleration of wound and burn healing |
| AU8662798A (en) * | 1997-07-28 | 1999-02-16 | Academy Of Finland | Collagen type i and type iii adhesive compositions |
| US6046160A (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2000-04-04 | Deroyal Industries, Inc. | Composition and method for enhancing wound healing |
-
1999
- 1999-07-22 US US09/358,777 patent/US6046160A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-12-10 US US09/459,753 patent/US6187743B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-03-31 BR BR0013038-9A patent/BR0013038A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-31 EP EP00921622A patent/EP1206271B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-31 JP JP2001511954A patent/JP2003505156A/ja active Pending
- 2000-03-31 CA CA002378760A patent/CA2378760A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-03-31 AT AT00921622T patent/ATE275965T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-31 AU AU41915/00A patent/AU778792B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-03-31 DE DE60013857T patent/DE60013857D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-31 WO PCT/US2000/008813 patent/WO2001007071A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56135417A (en) * | 1980-02-19 | 1981-10-22 | Enu Shirubetsutei Ansonii | Wound treating method and composition |
| JPS62161729A (ja) * | 1985-10-22 | 1987-07-17 | アンソニ− エヌ シルベツテイ シニア | 単糖を含有する創傷治療剤 |
| JPS6354328A (ja) * | 1986-04-23 | 1988-03-08 | セルトリックス ファーマシューティカルズ，インコーポレイテッド | 創傷治癒組成物およびそれを用いた創傷包帯 |
| JPH07501339A (ja) * | 1991-11-26 | 1995-02-09 | ワーナー−ランバート・カンパニー | 創傷治癒組成物，その調製方法と使用 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1206271B1 (en) | 2004-09-15 |
| WO2001007071A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| US6046160A (en) | 2000-04-04 |
| CA2378760A1 (en) | 2001-02-01 |
| EP1206271A4 (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| EP1206271A1 (en) | 2002-05-22 |
| US6187743B1 (en) | 2001-02-13 |
| AU4191500A (en) | 2001-02-13 |
| BR0013038A (pt) | 2002-04-30 |
| AU778792B2 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
| DE60013857D1 (de) | 2004-10-21 |
| ATE275965T1 (de) | 2004-10-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2003505156A (ja) | 傷の治療を向上させる方法及び組成物 | |
| US7709017B2 (en) | Implantable preparations | |
| US4414202A (en) | Composition for treatment of wounds | |
| Thomas | Alginate dressings in surgery and wound management: Part 2 | |
| RU2240830C1 (ru) | Раневое покрытие и способ его получения | |
| US4837024A (en) | Compositions, articles and mehtod for improving wound healing | |
| Draye et al. | In vitro and in vivo biocompatibility of dextran dialdehyde cross-linked gelatin hydrogel films | |
| US20060018955A1 (en) | Method for preparing medical dressings | |
| US5604200A (en) | Wound therapeutic mixture containing medical grade hyaluronic acid and tissue culture grade plasma-fibronectin in a delivery system that creates a moist environment which simulates in utero healing | |
| JP4401438B2 (ja) | 慢性創傷治癒のための酸化セルロースおよびその複合体の使用 | |
| CA1258630A (en) | Compositions and method for improving wound healing | |
| JP4896731B2 (ja) | 抗酸化性および抗菌性を有する創傷ドレッシング材料 | |
| US4778679A (en) | Method and composition for treatment of wounds | |
| JP2579610B2 (ja) | 生体内充填剤 | |
| EP1356831B1 (en) | Microbial cellulose wound dressing for treating chronic wounds | |
| CA2312558C (en) | Collagen containing tissue adhesive | |
| Vachhrajani et al. | Science of wound healing and dressing materials | |
| JPH07500095A (ja) | 局所止血用止血組成物 | |
| CA2484953C (en) | Microbial cellulose wound dressing for treating chronic wounds | |
| CN111228296A (zh) | 一种交联透明质酸依克多因等渗创口冲洗液 | |
| RU2372922C1 (ru) | Способ лечения глубокого ожога кожи | |
| JPS60224631A (ja) | 裂傷癒着用組成物 | |
| WO2017060821A1 (en) | Hemostatic composition | |
| CA1165243A (en) | Method and composition for treatment of wounds | |
| JP2001017533A (ja) | 皮膚潰瘍補填修復材料 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070328 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070328 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100831 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110215 |