JP2003328584A - Aseismatic shelter - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aseismatic shelter capable of securing personal security and life even when there is a large scale earthquake and a wooden building collapses. <P>SOLUTION: A structure 5 composed by attaching a panel 2 on a ceiling face of a building frame 1 formed by using steel, laying a panel 3 on a floor face, and providing a plurality of evacuation exits in side faces is individually installed on a floor of an indoor living space. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an earthquake-resistant shelter for securing the life and safety of a family from a building collapsed by a large-scale earthquake. [0002] Conventionally, furniture can be fixed with a clasp or the like so as not to fall down as an earthquake disaster prevention measure.
For wooden buildings with low seismic resistance, there is no other way than to cope with them by repairing dangerous places, and if a building collapses, there is no accurate means to secure personal safety and life. An object of the present invention is to provide a seismic shelter that can secure the life and safety of a family member even when a building collapses due to a large-scale earthquake. [0004] The present invention relates to an earthquake-resistant shelter. In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a panel 2 is attached to a ceiling surface of a skeleton 1 made of steel.
A structure 5 comprising a plurality of evacuation openings 4 provided with a floor plate 3 on the floor surface of the
Is installed independently on the floor of the indoor living space. According to the present invention, when the above-mentioned measures are taken, when an earthquake is suddenly attacked, the fire and the main valve of gas are closed immediately, and the evacuation port 4 is inserted into the structure 5. If you evacuate, you can escape from the disaster even if the house collapses, ensuring the life and safety of your family. An embodiment shown in the drawings will be described below in more detail. 1 and 2 according to this embodiment are performed inside an existing building.
The main material is used by attaching a panel 2 to the ceiling surface of a skeleton 1 formed by fastening steel materials with bolts, stretching a floor plate 3 on the floor surface of the skeleton 1, and laying a carpet or tatami on it. I do. The side surface of the skeleton 1 is covered with a wall in accordance with the layout of the room, and a structure 5 having a plurality of evacuation openings 4 is installed independently on the floor of the indoor living space. [0008] It is desirable to avoid installing the seismic shelter according to this embodiment on the second floor and to select and install a living room where families often gather or a living space where shelters are easy to evacuate. According to the present invention, an earthquake-resistant shelter for a structure 5 made of steel is installed in a living space of a wooden house with low earthquake resistance, and the house is destroyed by a large-scale earthquake. Even in such cases, the life and safety of the family can be ensured.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a frame according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an example of use of the present invention. [Explanation of Signs] 1 ... Framework 2 ... Panel 3 ... Floor board 4 ... Evacuation exit 5 ... Structure 6 ... Tatami 7 ... Wall

Claims (1)

Claims: 1. A panel (2) is attached to a ceiling surface of a steel frame (1), a floor plate (3) is stretched on a floor surface of the frame (1), and the frame (1) is A seismic shelter in which a structure (5) with an evacuation exit (4) on the side is installed in a living space.