JP2003274051A - Notification and contact method in first aid - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a notification and contact method which accurately and early makes a notification or contact with concerned people at fire or first aid and early ensures a life line infrastructure without causing any hindrance to an actual life after that. <P>SOLUTION: A contact button for fire or first aid depressed by a person finding out first aid selects personal data and a transmission destination from information registered in advance in a facsimile machine and the personal data are transmitted to a fire station. When the reception confirmation by the fire station is finished and the selected transmission destination is the first destination, the fire personal data are automatically transmitted for the fire transmission destination. When the selected transmission destination is a first aid transmission destination, the first aid personal data are automatically transmitted to the first aid transmission destination. The transmission destination receiving the personal data urgently copes with the first aid on the basis of the personal data. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an emergency notification method for transmitting an emergency call to a previously registered notification destination.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Normally, when an emergency such as a fire occurs, the fire department is notified and the location and the situation of the fire are notified to take appropriate measures. However, when an emergency occurs, it may cause emotional upset, and it may be difficult to accurately notify the situation on the spot. In such a case, there are many aspects that hinder subsequent countermeasures. In addition, people who are deaf, hard of hearing, people who cannot express their own situation orally, and foreigners who cannot speak Japanese also have similar problems.

[0003] Therefore, as prior application invention 1 whose technical field is similar to that of the present invention, in the event of an emergency, when an automatic notification is made to a recipient of a previously registered notification destination, the recipient is surely notified and a prompt response is made. The technique is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-15541, "Method of emergency call by facsimile machine and facsimile machine".

Further, as the prior invention 2, there is a technique aiming at improving the search efficiency and the search accuracy of the search for the disaster point in the fire and emergency communication command work.
It is disclosed in "Disaster point ambiguous search method in fire and emergency communication command business" of Japanese Patent Publication No. 00-57168.

Further, as a prior invention 3, a technique aiming to confirm the situation by a portable information device without requiring transmission wiring work is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-288791, "Security System". .

[0006]

However, the above-mentioned prior invention 1 does not mention the securing of the infrastructure after the occurrence of an emergency.

For example, when a house is burned down due to a fire, even if the burning is small in scale, the house must be remodeled for temporary housing for several weeks. It is possible to live in a hotel if it is a short-term temporary accommodation for about 2 to 3 days, but if it is completely burned down, you will have to live temporarily for half a year to more than a year, so it is a temporary rental house. Will be required. For this reason, there is a risk that it will hinder the daily life after an emergency.

In this way, in the case of a fire or an emergency, early and accurate notification or contact cannot be made, and if unfortunately it is impossible to live again, the support is not sufficient.

The prior invention 2 is an invention relating to a method of searching for disaster points, and the present invention is an invention relating to a method of contacting a plurality of emergency responders from an emergency occurrence person. However, although the prior application technique 2 is the same regarding fire and emergency,
The point of view, the configuration, the technology, and the purpose are completely different.

Further, the prior invention 3 is similar to the present invention in that, when an emergency occurs, if necessary, an emergency contact can be made to a previously registered partner by operating a button. However, the invention 3 of the prior application uses an automatic sensing system as compared with a system for home use, and a system for personal use for sending video information on site by button operation or remote operation from a pre-registered family member. It is an invention.

According to the present invention, from an emergency occurrence person who has encountered an emergency such as a fire or an emergency indoors, to a plurality of emergency response persons centered on the fire station by a facsimile device as necessary, who However, this is an invention for promptly sending textual information / image information (map) as to whether to proceed to rescue or what kind of response should be taken, and the type of information targeted is obviously different. Also, for the purpose, the present invention promptly calls for an ambulance and / or a fire engine to secure a temporary housing that will have a great impact on life afterwards, and sends video and audio of the scene to the family to respond to rescue. The purpose is obviously different from the expected prior invention 3.

[0012] The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and in the event of a fire or emergency, it is possible to promptly notify or contact the person who responds to the fire or emergency, and to quickly establish a living infrastructure so as not to hinder the actual life thereafter. The purpose is to provide a method of contacting for notification in case of emergency.

[0013]

In order to achieve such an object, the invention according to claim 1 is to provide an emergency situation from an information transmission device to information reception devices of a plurality of emergency responders through a communication line in an emergency. A method of notifying personal information capable of recognizing the situation of a person in an emergency, the method including a storing step of storing a plurality of divided notification destinations in an information transmitting device according to an emergency situation, and a storing step. From the information stored by the above, the selecting step of selecting one by operating the input member provided in the information transmitting apparatus, and the information receiving apparatus of the emergency response person who is the first transmitting apparatus from the transmission destination selected in the selecting step. A first transmitting step in which the information transmitting apparatus transmits personal information, and a transmission confirming step in which the information transmitting apparatus confirms that the personal information transmitted in the first transmitting step is transmitted to the first information receiving apparatus, Transmission confirmation When the transmission is confirmed by the step, the information transmitting apparatus has a second transmitting step in which the information transmitting apparatus transmits the personal information to all the information receiving apparatuses of the selected destinations other than the first information receiving apparatus. .

According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification communication method according to the first aspect, an arbitrary emergency information is set for each input member by using an information transmitting device having a plurality of input members. It is characterized in that the emergency occurrence person notifies the emergency response person of the emergency situation information set in the setting step only by one operation.

According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification communication method according to the first aspect, the emergency information is set by the number of times the input member is input using an information transmitting device having one input member. The present invention is characterized in that it has two setting steps, and the emergency occurrence person notifies the emergency situation responder of the emergency situation information set in the setting step according to the number of times the input member is input.

According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification contact method according to the first aspect, an input member separable from the information transmission device is used to select information from the input member via wireless means. The transmitting device has a receiving step of receiving, and notifies the emergency responder of the emergency information based on the selection information received by the receiving step.

According to the invention of claim 5, in the emergency notification communication method of claim 1, the communication state with the responder is not interrupted even after the state of the emergency is notified, and the reply information from the responder is obtained. Is included in the information receiving device of the emergency occurrence person.

According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification contact method according to the fifth aspect, a display can be displayed on the display means at once by using the display means for displaying information provided in the information receiving device. It is characterized by having an output step of outputting information more than the information as paper information.

According to the invention described in claim 7, in the emergency notification communication method according to claim 1, the emergency responder is notified together with the emergency occurrence person information and the emergency information stored in the information transmitting device. It is characterized by having a notification step to

The invention according to claim 8 is the emergency notification communication method according to claim 7, characterized in that the emergency occurrence information is selected and notified according to the emergency information. .

The invention according to claim 9 is the method for notifying a notification in an emergency according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The external surface of the input member is characterized by including a step of notifying the personal information by which the correspondent can recognize the situation of the emergency occurrence person by using the information transmission device covered with the erroneous operation preventing member that does not operate the input member by mistake. And

According to a tenth aspect of the present invention, in the emergency notification communication method according to the third aspect, there is provided an information transmitting device having an output member or an input member capable of identifying the type of emergency according to the number of times the input member is input. It is characterized by including a step of notifying personal information by which a responder can recognize the situation of an emergency occurrence person by using the personal information.

The invention according to claim 11 is the emergency notification communication method according to claim 1, further comprising an output member for displaying or outputting information received from the information transmitting device and a notification member for notifying the reception state. It is characterized in that it has a step of operating the notification member when information is received from the information transmitting device using the information receiving device.

[0024]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows a system configuration using a facsimile machine. In this system, a plurality of facsimile devices 1 to 5 are connected via a communication line 10. Facsimile devices can be installed at real estate companies, fire departments, hospitals, separated families, casualty insurance companies, and gas companies, which correspond to emergency responders who are expected to be able to respond immediately when an emergency occurs. . However, the present invention is not limited to this, and can be installed in any place as long as it is desired to convey the purpose of an emergency when an emergency occurs.

FIG. 2 shows the configuration of the facsimile machine. This facsimile apparatus has a scanner 11, a plotter 12, an encoding / decoding unit 13, an image memory 14, a modem 15, a network control unit 16, an operation display unit 17, a system memory 18, and a system control unit 19. The network control device 16 is connected to the telephone 20, and the operation display unit 17 is connected to the communication button 21. Further, the respective functional units are connected to each other via the system bus 22 and exchange various control signals and information. The explanation for each function is shown below.

The scanner 11 reads a document image. The plotter 12 records and outputs the image. Encoding / decoding unit 1
3 compresses the image information to be transmitted. Also, the received data is decoded and restored to the original image information. Image memory 1
Reference numeral 4 stores image information and various procedure signals for transmission control. The facsimile apparatus of this embodiment is a CCITT-recommended G3 (group 3) facsimile, and is recommended by the T.I. Thirty
Execute a transmission signal that complies with.

The operation display unit 17 displays the operating state and the like while the operator performs various operations. A communication button 21 is connected to the operation display unit 17. The system memory 18 stores information such as personal data registered in advance in the facsimile device. The system control unit 19 is a microcomputer that controls each of the above units, and the system bus 22 is a signal line through which the functional units illustrated in FIG. 2 mutually exchange various control signals and data.

The personal data registered in advance in the system memory 18 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the contents of personal data according to the present invention. This personal data is data registered in advance in the facsimile machine and is used when an emergency occurs.
If it is personal data for fire, the input content is as shown in Fig. 3.
-1, the name, address, age, TELNo. ,
FAX No. , Register the surrounding map, notes, etc. In addition, the nearest fire station (s), gas companies used, family members living separately, non-life insurance companies with fire insurance, etc. are registered as recipients.

In the case of personal data for emergency use, the contents of the input are the name, address, age,
TEL No. , FAX No. , Family name of hospital, TEL No. of the hospital. , Register existing history, surrounding maps, notes, etc. In addition, the nearest fire station (s), the hospital of choice, the separated family, etc. are registered as the destinations.

In addition, in the cautionary note, the reason why the notification is sent by the facsimile machine, such as "I cannot speak by voice because I am a deaf person", "I cannot speak Japanese because I am a foreigner living in Japan, and XX words are acceptable" Please comment as you can see.

Next, the operation procedure of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. (Emergency Situation Operation) When an emergency occurs, the emergency person pushes the emergency contact button provided on the facsimile device (step S1). Then, the facsimile device selects the registered personal data and the transmission destination by the contact button for fire or emergency used by the emergency occurrence person (step S2). It is determined whether the information selected in step S2 is for fire or emergency (step S3). In the case of fire (step S3 / fire), the selected personal data is transmitted to the destination fire station (step S4). At that time, if you are not connected to the fire department (step S5 / N
O), and transmits to another fire station (step S4). When the reception confirmation to the fire department is completed (step S6), the personal data for fire is automatically transmitted to the destination for fire (step S7). In the case of emergency for step S3 (step S3 / emergency), the selected personal data is transmitted to the destination fire station (step S8). At that time, if it is not connected to the fire station (step S9 / NO), it is transmitted to another fire station (step S8). When the reception confirmation to the fire department is completed (step S10), the personal emergency data is automatically transmitted to the emergency transmission destination (step S11). The destination receiving the personal data immediately responds based on the personal data (step S12).

By the above processing, it is possible to deal with emergency situations such as deaf people who are difficult to communicate by voice, foreigners in Japan who cannot speak Japanese, elderly people, or people who are mentally upset by other people. Even when it is difficult to make a call, it is possible to reliably notify a fire or / and emergency emergency to a plurality of emergency responders. Therefore, in the event of a fire or an emergency, it is possible to promptly and accurately notify or contact the person who responds, and it is possible to secure the living infrastructure early so as not to interfere with the actual life thereafter.

In addition, in order to prevent the omission of contact in the event of an emergency due to a communication error or the like, a plurality of nearest locations are previously registered,
If it cannot send to the first fire station, send to another fire station. At this time, if it can be sent to the first fire station, it will not be sent to another fire station (duplicate response prevention), and will be sequentially sent to other emergency responders. This process prevents transmission omissions,
Faxes can be sent to emergency responders by prioritizing them.

Next, an example using this embodiment is shown in FIG.
This will be described in detail with reference to FIG. In this embodiment, the background is as follows. In the case of real estate leasing, particularly real estate leasing by renting for a fixed period such as a weekly or monthly basis, temporary renting for business travelers or new home builders is generally common. In order to secure customers, such real estate leasing companies have signed corporate contracts with companies that have many travelers, and are striving to secure stable customers.

However, as a real estate leasing company, it is necessary to improve the occupancy rate and utilization rate of the properties it owns as much as possible to secure profits, and not only corporations as stable customers, but also the development of further users. Inevitably necessary. On the other hand, there are not only corporations but also individuals who rent properties temporarily, and it is not just people who use them to build new houses.

FIG. 5 is a block diagram for explaining an example of this embodiment. FIG. 6 is a sequence chart of an example of this embodiment. FIG. 5 shows an emergency situation occurrence person 30, a real estate company 31 who is an emergency situation responder, a fire station A 32,
The fire department B33, the gas company which is the fire emergency responder 34, the separated family and the non-life insurance company, and the hospital which is the emergency emergency responder 35 and the separated family are connected through the communication line.

(Processing Operation Before Occurrence of Emergency Situation) First, an emergency emergency facsimile machine is purchased or rented from the real estate company 31 or the like. Next, the personal data is registered in the facsimile machine. Real estate company 3 when registering personal data
When one side registers the personal data of the person who requested it as a service, it is used as it is by the side that purchased or borrowed it. If you do not register your personal data, the person who purchased or rented it will register your personal data.

When a fire or an emergency occurs, the emergency occurrence person 30 removes the erroneous operation preventing member and presses the emergency contact button of the facsimile machine. At this time, the emergency occurrence information and the destination are selected depending on whether the button is for fire or emergency.

Next, the emergency situation facsimile machine
The emergency occurrence information is transmitted to the first fire station A32. At this time, if it is not connected to the first fire station A32, the second
Information of occurrence of an emergency is sent to the fire department B33. First
Second fire station B3 if connected to Fire Station A32
3 is not sent.

When the fire departments (emergency situation responders) 32, 33 to which the emergency occurrence information is transmitted can confirm the received contents, the emergency occurrence person 30 receives the receipt confirmation.

Here, after notifying the state of emergency,
Since the reply information (voice / character information) from the responder side is received, the facsimile machine on the sender side keeps the communication line connected.

The fire stations 32 and 33 having received the transmission rush to the emergency occurrence site based on the information written in the FAX transmitted by the emergency occurrence person 30 and carry out fire extinguishing and lifesaving activities.

When receipt confirmation from the fire stations 32 and 33 arrives at the facsimile device of the emergency situation occurrence person 30, other emergency situation correspondence person 34 (gas company, separated family, real estate company,
The emergency information is automatically sent to the non-life insurance company that has the fire insurance. The emergency response person 34 receiving the emergency information performs a response process based on the transmitted information.

Upon receipt of the emergency information, the gas company automatically shuts off the gas to prevent the gas explosion. In addition, separated families rush to the emergency situation. In addition, the real estate company 31 confirms the availability of currently available rental homes, and currently available rental homes (weekly condominiums, facilities that can be cheaper than business hotels, ordinary rental properties, etc. in the case of a long term due to rebuilding, etc.) ) The emergency situation person 30 is informed of the availability, place, floor plan, etc. of
For the time being, respond promptly so that there are no inconveniences in daily life.
By this measure, the emergency occurrence person 30 can arrange for home remodeling or rebuilding while living in the prepared temporary housing. In addition, the non-life insurance company will confirm the damage situation, and as soon as the confirmation is over, process the payment of fire insurance.

In case of emergency, the fire stations 32 and 33 are FA
Based on the information described in X, rush to the scene and carry out lifesaving activities.

When the facsimile machine of the emergency situation occurrence person 30 receives the confirmation of receipt from the fire departments 32 and 33, the emergency situation occurrence information is automatically transmitted to the other emergency situation responders 35 (hospitals in common use, separated family members). The receiving hospital receives the information necessary for the patient's medical record from the fire stations 32, 3
3 or contact the receiving hospital. In addition, the hospital that is the destination of transportation should be ready for acceptance. Separated families rush to the scene or hospital.

By the above processing, it is possible to promptly and accurately notify or contact the person who responds in the event of a fire or emergency, and to secure the living infrastructure early so as not to interfere with the actual life thereafter.

In addition, the real estate company lends the facsimile machine to the person who wants it or sells it in advance, and the client registers it so that the user can automatically contact when there is a fire (or the real estate company registers it in advance). Thus, when a house is burned down or partly burned, the disaster victims can immediately provide temporary housing without the need for the temporary arrangement for temporary housing.

Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, after contacting the fire station, the emergency occurrence person may be uncertain whether or not the contact has certainly reached the fire station. In order to eliminate this, the fire station can respond to the fax while the facsimile is still in communication. This allows emergency personnel to take first-aid measures under the instructions of the fire department. In addition, even if you live alone, if you can not decide for yourself, such as "Should you drink water and dilute it, should it be left alone?" ,
The facsimile device can be used to receive instructions from the emergency responder at the destination.

Further, the facsimile apparatus on the emergency response side emits a sound or light notifying the reception so that the reception may not be noticed. Also, after receiving the emergency occurrence information, it is displayed on the screen of the facsimile device or output on paper, and at the same time as the output, whether it is a fire or an emergency, name, TELN
o. , FAX No. , Family name, T of the hospital
EL No. If the emergency responder is notified by voice, the emergency responder will be notified not only by his / her eyes, but also by his / her history, the reason for contacting the FAX (being a deaf person, a foreigner residing in Japan who cannot speak Japanese, etc.). Most information comes into my head with my ears,
It will be easier to respond.

The notification communication method in an emergency according to the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

For example, with regard to the input member of the facsimile apparatus, the following three types that are convenient for the client can be considered. 7 and 8 are diagrams showing examples of the input member of the facsimile apparatus. The first is a button with two different colors, one for fire and one for emergency. When you press that button, the button lights up (Fig. 7-1). By this lighting, it becomes possible to visually identify whether the button pressed by the emergency occurrence person is for fire or emergency. Therefore, even if the person who has an emergency situation is mentally upset, the information / situation of the emergency situation can be accurately transmitted to the responder by a simple operation, and an early response can be expected.

The second is that the input button is common for fire and emergency, and the color of the button changes depending on the number of times of input so that the emergency occurrence person can know which one is selected (Fig. 7-2). ). With this button, it is possible to call by simple operation, and even when the person in an emergency situation gets mentally upset, it can be operated without hesitation.

Third, as shown in FIG. 8, it is possible to remove the portion of the emergency notification input member from the facsimile apparatus main body. This enables the input button to be placed near the fire or in the kitchen, to be attached to the refrigerator with a magnet, to be carried around in the house, etc., and to promptly press the input member in response to an emergency.

Further, it is more preferable that the input member (button) is covered with an erroneous operation preventing member so as not to push the input button in spite of the unexpected time. FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of the erroneous operation preventing member. For example, as shown in Figure 9-1, make fences on the top, bottom, left and right of the button, or make a cover with transparent plastic as shown in Figure 9-2, attach a shaft, and gently flip the cover with your fingers. Make the button pressable. With this, even in the same spirit, the person in emergency can push the input member by a simple operation, avoiding the erroneous operation preventing member.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, although the notification contact method is a system using a facsimile machine, personal data is registered in advance in a mobile phone or the like and transmitted to an emergency response person when an emergency occurs. You can achieve the same contact with. At this time, the information such as the location of the emergency should be GPS
(Global Positioning System
By using m) or the like, it is possible to inform the emergency responder of information on the location of the emergency.

[0057]

As is apparent from the above description, according to the present invention, personal data and a destination are registered in advance in a facsimile machine, and the personal data and the destination are selected by a contact button pressed by an emergency occurrence person. , By automatically sending the selected personal data to the destination, it is upset by the deaf person who is difficult to communicate by voice, the foreigner in Japan who can not speak Japanese, the elderly, or other people. Even if it is difficult to call an emergency responder such as a person who is in a fire, it is possible to reliably notify a plurality of emergency responders of a fire or emergency emergency. In addition, it is possible to promptly and accurately notify or contact a person who responds in the event of a fire or an emergency, and it is possible to secure a living infrastructure at an early stage so as not to hinder the actual life thereafter.

In addition, in order to prevent contact failure due to an emergency due to a communication error or the like, a plurality of nearest locations are registered in advance, and if it cannot be transmitted to the first fire station, it is transmitted to another fire station. At this time, if you can send to the first fire station,
Do not send to another fire department (duplicate response prevention), but send to other emergency responders one by one to prevent missing transmission,
Faxes can be sent to emergency responders by prioritizing them.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a system configuration using a facsimile apparatus.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a block configuration of a facsimile apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the contents of personal data.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation process using the system according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram illustrating an example of the present embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a sequence chart illustrating an example of this embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of an input member of a facsimile device.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of an input member of a facsimile device.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of an erroneous operation prevention member.

[Explanation of symbols]

1-5 Facsimile device 10 communication lines 11 scanner 12 plotter 13 Encoding / decoding unit 14 image memory 15 modem 16 Network control device 17 Operation display section 18 system memory 19 System control unit 20 telephones 21 Communication button 22 system bus

Claims (11)

[Claims] 1. An emergency contact method for notifying personal information capable of recognizing the situation of an emergency situation person from an information transmission apparatus to an information reception apparatus of a plurality of emergency situation responders in an emergency via a communication line. In the information transmission device, a storage step of storing a plurality of notification destinations according to an emergency occurrence situation, and an operation of an input member provided in the information transmission device from the information stored in the storage step A selection step of selecting one, and a first transmission step in which the information transmission device transmits the personal information from the transmission destination selected in the selection step to an information reception device of an emergency response person who is the first transmission destination. And a transmission confirmation step in which the information transmission apparatus confirms that the personal information transmitted in the first transmission step has been transmitted to the first information reception apparatus, and transmission is confirmed in the transmission confirmation step. In this case, the information transmitting apparatus transmits the personal information to the information receiving apparatuses of all the selected destinations other than the first information receiving apparatus in the second transmitting step. How to contact the notification when. 2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a first setting step of setting arbitrary emergency situation information for each of the input members by using an information transmitting device having a plurality of the input members. 2. The method for notifying and communicating in an emergency according to claim 1, wherein the emergency occurrence person notifies the emergency response person with only one operation. 3. An emergency situation set in the setting step, comprising a second setting step of setting the emergency situation information according to the number of times of inputting of the input member using an information transmission device having one input member. 2. The method for notifying and communicating in an emergency according to claim 1, wherein the emergency occurrence person notifies the emergency response person of the information by the number of times of inputting of the input member. 4. The information transmitting apparatus further comprises a receiving step of receiving selection information from the input member via a wireless means by using an input member separable from the information transmitting apparatus, and the selection received by the receiving step. 2. The method of notifying and communicating in an emergency according to claim 1, wherein the emergency responder is notified of the emergency information based on the information. 5. The information receiving apparatus of the emergency occurrence person has a receiving step of not interrupting the communication state with the response person even after the notification of the emergency state, and receiving the response information from the response person. The emergency notification communication method according to claim 1. 6. An output step of outputting, as paper information, information more than the display information that can be displayed at one time on the display means by using the display means for displaying information provided in the information receiving device. 6. The emergency notification method according to claim 5. 7. The emergency system according to claim 1, further comprising a notification step of notifying the emergency responder of the emergency occurrence person information and the emergency situation information stored in the information transmission device. How to notify when a situation occurs. 8. The emergency notification communication method according to claim 7, further comprising a step of selecting and notifying the emergency occurrence person information in accordance with the emergency information. 9. The personal information that enables the responder to recognize the situation of the emergency occurrence person by using an information transmission device in which the outer surface of the input member is covered with an erroneous operation preventing member that does not operate the input member by mistake. The notification communication method in an emergency according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a notification step. 10. Personal information that enables the responder to recognize the situation of the emergency occurrence person by using an information transmission device having an output member or an input member capable of identifying the type of emergency in accordance with the number of inputs of the input member. 4. The method for notifying of notification in an emergency according to claim 3, further comprising the step of notifying. 11. When information is received from the information transmitting device by using an information receiving device having an output member for displaying or outputting information received from the information transmitting device and a reporting member for reporting the reception state. The emergency notification communication method according to claim 1, further comprising a step of operating the notification member.