JP4395462B2 - Disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system that includes general users as well as weak people at the time of disaster in which a dedicated terminal device connected to a center server via a predetermined communication network is installed.

Disaster information can be transmitted through the dedicated terminal device to the disaster vulnerable person who installed a dedicated terminal device connected to the center server managing the regional disaster prevention through the prescribed communication network and the helper who rescues this disaster vulnerable person. As a system for confirming safety, there is an earlier application by the applicant. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-206685

  However, this conventional disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system only rescues vulnerable people who have installed dedicated terminal devices. Dedicated terminal device itself and its installation are costly, so it is impossible to install it in all general households, and when disaster occurs, disaster information transmission to normal people who are healthy people and safety confirmation I could not.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to obtain a disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system capable of performing disaster information transmission and safety confirmation for all the local residents who wish to install the dedicated terminal device other than the vulnerable at the time of disaster. It is in.

In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides a disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system including users who are weak at the time of disaster who have installed dedicated terminal devices that are connected to a center server that manages regional disaster prevention via a predetermined communication network. ,
Safety during disasters relating to a control program for controlling the system, a user database for registering users of the system including a vulnerable person having a dedicated terminal device installed, and a registered user including a vulnerable person having a disaster installed a dedicated terminal device A center server having storage means for storing a database;
A web server that publishes a disaster information site accessible from a mobile phone or a mobile terminal with a mobile phone function, based on the control program of the center server;
A mail server linked to the center server and the web server,
When the control program of the center server receives a registration mail from a user terminal including a mobile phone that has accessed the user registration page of the disaster information site of the web server, the mail is sent to the mail address of the user terminal. A registration form is transmitted via a server, and registered user data including a mobile phone mail address received and received in the registration form from the user terminal is stored in the user database.
The control program of the center server sends an email about disaster information via the mail server to at least the mobile phone email address of the user registered in the user database,
The control program of the center server sends a safety confirmation email describing a safety confirmation URL link to a registered user's mobile phone email address via the email server in the event of a disaster requiring rescue,
The control program of the center server stores the registered user who has accessed the URL link for safety confirmation as being confirmed in the safety database at the time of disaster, and the mobile phone of the unconfirmed registered user who does not access the URL link for safety confirmation. Resend the safety confirmation email to the phone email address at specified time intervals,
The control program of the center server sends a URL requesting a rescue request via the mail server to a mobile phone mail address of a user whose safety has been confirmed based on real-time safety information in the disaster safety database at predetermined time intervals. Send a rescue request email with
The control program for the center server is used for a rescue request via the web server to a safety-confirmed mobile phone that has accessed the rescue request URL link based on real-time safety information in the disaster safety database at predetermined time intervals. As a URL page from the URL link, a name / address display regarding a safety unconfirmed user living in the vicinity of a safety confirmed user and a Web screen provided with a decision button for deciding to go to rescue this person are transmitted. ,
The control program of the center server has confirmed the safety in the disaster safety database until the center side completes the public assistance request for the unconfirmed safety user or it is input that the rescue has been securely performed by the center side. It is characterized in that the data change to is not performed.

  According to the present invention, the administrative function (local government) of a local government installs an expensive dedicated terminal device in a desired home again in order to use the mail function of a small-sized mobile phone that is inexpensive and generally popular. It is not necessary to transmit disaster information and safety confirmation to local residents who are not vulnerable at the time of disaster at low cost efficiently and reliably.

  Furthermore, general registered users who are not helpers can also help those who are vulnerable during disasters to rescue, and such mutual assistance activities can minimize human damage.

  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when there are a plurality of unconfirmed safety users who live in the vicinity of a safety-confirmed registered user, the control program of the center server displays the safety request URL on the Web screen of the rescue request URL. It is assumed that a display of the number of unconfirmed users and a next page transition button are provided, and a Web screen that sequentially displays the name and address of a safety unconfirmed user is transmitted in response to clicking on the next page transition button. According to this configuration, a safety-confirmed registered user can preferentially head for rescue to a non-safety-confirmed user's home that can be quickly rushed before a public rescue organization (public assistance organization) rushes. become.

  Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control program of the center server makes a decision to rescue the unconfirmed safety user together with the name and address of the unconfirmed safety user on the rescue request URL web screen. The registered users will be counted and a display regarding the number of rescuers shall be provided. According to this configuration, a safety-confirmed registered user can rush to a safe unconfirmed user's home with a small number of rescuers before a public rescue organization (public assistance organization) rushes. .

  Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control program of the center server groups users according to regional blocks based on the user database, and confirms safety with unconfirmed users in the same regional block. Assume that a Web screen for a URL for rescue request is generated in association with a completed user. According to this configuration, it is possible to develop efficient mutual assistance activities without waste. Further, preferably, the grouping for each regional block has a hierarchical structure, and when there are more than a predetermined number of unconfirmed users in a group in a narrower regional block in the lower hierarchy, the safety in the group in the wider regional block in the upper hierarchy is preferable. It is better to associate unconfirmed users with safety-confirmed users.

  Next, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the concept of the disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system of the present invention is provided with a center server 2 in a local government agency, for example, a local government disaster prevention center 1. The center server 2 sequentially collects data from information collecting means 30 arranged at a plurality of predetermined observation points via various communication lines. The storage means of the center server 2 includes a control program 20 for controlling the system, a disaster weak person 60 in which the dedicated terminal device 10 (10A, 10B, or 10C) is installed, and each helper 61 of a helper group that rescues each weak person. , 61 ', a user database 21 for storing information is stored.

  In the present invention, the user database 21 also manages registered user data relating to general registered users who do not have the dedicated terminal device 10 such as the disaster weak person 60 and helpers 61 and 61 '. Further, the center server 2 stores a disaster safety database 22 relating to all registered users at the time of a disaster.

  The dedicated terminal device 10 installed in the location 6A, 6B, 6C such as the location where the helpers 61, 61 'are located or the weak (caregiver) 60 who is cared or rescued by the helpers is used for various communication network such as CATV. It is connected to the center server 2 via the network 3, the wireless data communication network 4, or the regional administrative LAN 5, and disaster information is transmitted and safety is confirmed based on the control program 20. The communication line network is preferably a wired or wireless data communication network capable of IP communication, and even when the wired data communication network is disconnected, it can be switched to a wireless data communication network. To do.

  Various devices are configured so that automatic switching from the power distribution network to the battery is performed in the event of a power outage, assuming a power outage during a disaster. A connectable TV monitor 7, PC monitor 8A, for example, a terminal information box with display 8B or a PDA 8C with communication function can be connected to the output interface of the dedicated terminal device 10.

  The dedicated terminal device 10 incorporates a microcomputer, and a storage means (semiconductor memory) in the microcomputer, preferably a predetermined storage area such as an EPROM, is preliminarily set in accordance with an emergency level and type based on the control program 20. The created announcement information is stored and used as announcement information in each of the emergency evacuation mode, the non-emergency evacuation mode, and the normal mode other than the emergency disaster mode. The terminal control program stored in another predetermined storage area in the EPROM of the dedicated terminal device 10 generates an alarm by the alarm generating means when receiving the trigger signal 16 from the center server 2 and The announcement information corresponding to the trigger signal 16 stored in the predetermined storage area is output.

  As alarm generation means, an acoustic alarm by the speaker 11 and an optical alarm by the flashlight 12 are generated. The corresponding announcement information includes character information in addition to voice information. In the case of character information, it is output to the display in the case of the TV monitor 7, PC monitor 8A, terminal information box 8B with display, or PDA 8C with communication function connected to the output interface of the dedicated terminal device 10.

  The center server 2 transmits a trigger signal 16 to the dedicated terminal device 10 to generate an alarm by means of alarm generation means, for example, the speaker 11 and the flashlight 12, and the speaker 11 and / or the TV monitor 7 as output means. When the announcement information corresponding to the trigger signal 16 is output from the PC monitor 8A, the terminal information box 8B with display, or the PDA 8C with communication function, the weak person 60 or each weak person in the place where the dedicated terminal device 10 is installed is displayed. An alarm confirmation button 13 operated by each helper 61, 61 'of the helper group to be rescued is provided.

  The control program of the dedicated terminal device 10 has a confirmation signal generating means (control module) that generates a confirmation signal 17 by operating the alarm confirmation button 13, and transmits this confirmation signal to the center server 2 via a predetermined communication network. To do. At this time, the center server 2 refers to the user database 21 to display at least the 61 or 61 ′ name of the disaster weak person 60 or the helper who has received the confirmation signal 17 on the display 23, for example, and the disaster safety database. Set a safety-confirmed flag at 22.

  The terminal device 10 </ b> A installed at the weak location is assumed to have an imaging unit 14. After the emergency level is emergency disaster mode, emergency evacuation mode, or non-emergency evacuation mode disaster occurs, after the center server 2 transmits a trigger signal corresponding to these modes to the terminal device 10A installed at the vulnerable location When the alarm confirmation button 13 is not operated within a predetermined time and the confirmation signal is not generated, the imaging means 14 automatically operates, and if necessary, the image data of the weak location where the confirmation signal is not received is sent to the center server 2. It is assumed that data is transmitted via a predetermined communication line network. The imaging means 14 can be a still or movie camera.

  Preferably, the control program 20 of the center server 2 transmits the trigger signal 16 corresponding to the emergency disaster mode or the emergency evacuation mode, and then all the helpers 61, Alternatively, the confirmation signal 17 by the alarm confirmation button operation of the dedicated terminal device 10B (without the imaging means) installed at the location 61 'is not received within a predetermined time, and the dedicated terminal device 10A installed at the location of the weak 60 is also received. Only when the confirmation signal 17 by the alarm confirmation button operation is not received, the image data of the imaging means 14 provided in the dedicated terminal device 10A installed at the vulnerable location is displayed on the predetermined display 25 of the center server 2. This makes it possible to determine whether or not there is a need to dispatch a rescue team.

  All helpers 61 or 61 'belonging to the helper group in which the dedicated terminal device 10B having no imaging means is installed are triggered by the dedicated terminal device 10B corresponding to the emergency disaster mode, the emergency evacuation mode, or the non-emergency evacuation mode. When the signal 16 is received and an alarm or the like is generated, the alarm confirmation button 13 is operated to rush to the location of the disaster vulnerable person 60 to be cared for by the helper group. When the confirmation signal 17 by the alarm confirmation button operation is transmitted to the center server 2, the name of the helper is displayed on the display 23. Thereby, the control staff of the local government disaster prevention center 1 recognizes that this helper is heading for the rescue to the vulnerable house, and can judge that it is not necessary to dispatch a rescue team for the time being. Therefore, human resources can be used effectively.

  Further, preferably, after the microphone 15 is provided in the dedicated terminal device 10A installed in the weak house and the center server 2 transmits the trigger signal 16 corresponding to the emergency disaster mode or the emergency evacuation mode, all helpers belonging to the helper group The dedicated terminal device 10A installed at the location of the weak 60 without receiving the confirmation signal 17 by the alarm confirmation button operation of the dedicated terminal device 10B (without imaging means) installed at the location of 61 or 61 'within a predetermined time. Only when the confirmation signal 17 by the alarm confirmation button operation is not received, the voice of the situation of the vulnerable house can be heard from the voice monitor of the center server 2.

  The above is an explanation of the dedicated terminal device 10 in the conventional system disclosed in the previous application by the applicant, but it costs the device itself and installation, and also targets only weak people in disasters and their helpers, The present invention is intended to complement a conventional system by utilizing a mail function of a mobile phone so that a general person who desires disaster information distribution can be used without installing a dedicated terminal device. Disaster vulnerable people and helpers who do not have a dedicated terminal device can also use this system for disaster information transmission and safety confirmation.

  According to the present invention, a Web server 24 that publishes a disaster information site that can be accessed from a mobile phone or a mobile terminal with a mobile phone function based on the control program 20 of the center server 2 to the local government disaster prevention center 1; A mail server 25 linked to the center server 2 and the Web server 24 is provided. A user 27 who wishes to register using the mobile phone 26 communicates with the Web server 24 and the mail server 25 via the base station 28 of the mobile phone.

  When the control program 20 of the center server 2 receives a registration mail from the mobile phone 26 that accesses the user registration page of the disaster information site of the Web server, the control program 20 sends the mail address of the mobile phone 26 to the mail address via the mail server 25. The registration form is transmitted, and the registered user data including the mobile phone mail address input and received from the mobile phone is stored in the user database 21.

  The control program 20 of the center server 2 transmits a mail relating to disaster information to the mobile phone mail address of the user 27 registered in the user database 21 via the mail server 25 as necessary.

  Further, the control program 20 of the center server 2 sends a safety confirmation mail 29 in which a safety confirmation URL link 31 as shown in FIG. The message is transmitted to the mail address unique to the mobile phone 26 via the mail server 25.

  The control program 20 of the center server 2 stores the registered user who has accessed the safety confirmation URL link 31 as having been confirmed in the disaster safety database 22. Further, the e-mail address of the mobile phone 26X-i of the registered user 27X-i who is not confirmed to be safe without accessing the safety confirmation URL link 31 is confirmed via the mail server 25 at predetermined time intervals. The confirmation mail 29 is resent.

  The control program 20 of the center server 2 sends the mobile phone mail address of the user 27 whose safety has been confirmed based on the real-time safety information in the disaster safety database 22 through the mail server 25 at predetermined time intervals via the mail server 25. A rescue request mail 33 describing the URL link 32 for rescue request as shown in (b) is transmitted.

  The control program 20 of the center server 2 sends a Web site to the mobile phone 26 of the safety-confirmed user 27 who has accessed the rescue request URL link 32 based on real-time safety information in the disaster safety database 22 at predetermined time intervals. As a URL page 34 from the URL link 32 for rescue request as shown in FIG. 2 (c), the unconfirmed safety user 27X-i who lives in the vicinity of the safety confirmed user 27 is sent via the server 24 in the event of a disaster. The Web screen 34 is provided with a name / address display 35 for this unconfirmed safety user 27X-i and a decision-making button 36 for deciding to go to rescue this person.

  The control program 20 of the center server 2 stores the safety database 22 at the time of the disaster until the center side completes the public assistance request for the unconfirmed safety user 27X-i, or until it is input that the rescue is surely performed at the center side. The data will not be changed to safety confirmed.

  Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2C, when there are a plurality of unconfirmed safety users who live in the vicinity of the registered safety confirmed user, the control program 20 of the center server 2 uses the Web for the URL for rescue request. A screen 34 is provided with a number display 37 of unconfirmed safety users and a next page transition button 38, and a Web screen for sequentially displaying the name and address of the unconfirmed safety user in response to clicking the next page transition button is transmitted. And

  More preferably, the control program 20 of the center server 2 makes a decision to rescue the unconfirmed user 27X along with the name / address of the unconfirmed user 27X on the Web screen 34 from the URL link 32 for rescue request. It is assumed that the registered users are totaled and a rescuer number display 39 is provided.

  Furthermore, the control program 20 of the center server 2 groups users according to area blocks based on the user database 21 and associates them with unconfirmed safety users and confirmed safety users in the same regional block. It is preferable to generate the Web screen 34 for the business URL. More preferably, the grouping for each regional block has a hierarchical structure, and when there are more than a predetermined number of unconfirmed users in a group in a narrower regional block in a lower hierarchy, the safety in the group in a wider regional block in the upper hierarchy is higher. Assume that an unconfirmed user is associated with a safety-confirmed user.

    The disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system of the present invention can be applied not only to local administrative organizations (local governments) concerned about natural disasters such as earthquakes, river floods, earth and sand disasters, and tsunamis, but also to human disasters.

It is explanatory drawing which shows the outline | summary of this invention disaster information transmission and a safety confirmation system. It is explanatory drawing which shows the display screen of the mobile telephone used with this invention disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system.

Explanation of symbols

1 Regional administration (local government disaster prevention center)
2 Center server
3 CATV network
4 Wireless data communication network
5 Local administration LAN
6 Helper's house or vulnerable house
7 TV monitor
8A PC monitor
8B Terminal information box with display
8C Mobile phone or PDA with communication function
10A terminal device (with imaging device)
10B terminal device (without imaging device)
11 Speaker (Alarm generating means and output means)
12 Flash light (alarm generating means)
13 Alarm confirmation button (Alarm confirmation method)
14 Imaging means
15 Microphone
16 Trigger signal
17 Confirmation signal
20 Control program
21 User database
22 Disaster safety database
23 display
24 Web server
25 Mail server
26 Mobile phone
27 Registered users
28 Mobile phone base station
29 Safety confirmation email
30 Information collection means
31 URL link for safety confirmation
32 URL link for rescue request
33 Rescue request email
34 Web screen
35 Name and address display for unsecured users
36 Decision button
37 Number of unconfirmed users
38 Next page transition button
39 Number of rescuers
60 Weak people at disaster
61,61 ′, 61 ″ helper

Claims (5)

In disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system including users of weak people at the time of disaster who installed a dedicated terminal device connected to the center server managing regional disaster prevention via a predetermined communication network,
Safety during disasters relating to a control program for controlling the system, a user database for registering users of the system including a vulnerable person having a dedicated terminal device installed, and a registered user including a vulnerable person having a disaster installed a dedicated terminal device A center server having storage means for storing a database;
A web server that publishes a disaster information site accessible from a mobile phone or a mobile terminal with a mobile phone function, based on the control program of the center server;
A mail server linked to the center server and the web server,
When the control program of the center server receives a registration mail from a user terminal including a mobile phone that has accessed the user registration page of the disaster information site of the web server, the mail is sent to the mail address of the user terminal. A registration form is transmitted via a server, and registered user data including a mobile phone mail address received and received in the registration form from the user terminal is stored in the user database.
The control program of the center server sends an email about disaster information via the mail server to at least the mobile phone email address of the user registered in the user database,
The control program of the center server sends a safety confirmation email describing a safety confirmation URL link to a registered user's mobile phone email address via the email server in the event of a disaster requiring rescue,
The control program of the center server stores the registered user who has accessed the URL link for safety confirmation as being confirmed in the safety database at the time of disaster, and the mobile phone of the unconfirmed registered user who does not access the URL link for safety confirmation. Resend the safety confirmation email to the phone email address at specified time intervals,
The control program of the center server sends a URL requesting a rescue request via the mail server to a mobile phone mail address of a user whose safety has been confirmed based on real-time safety information in the disaster safety database at predetermined time intervals. Send a rescue request email with
The control program for the center server is used for a rescue request via the web server to a safety-confirmed mobile phone that has accessed the rescue request URL link based on real-time safety information in the disaster safety database at predetermined time intervals. As a URL page from the URL link, a Web screen provided with a name / address display relating to a safety unconfirmed user living in the vicinity of the safety confirmed user and a decision button for deciding to go to rescue this person is transmitted. And
The control program of the center server has confirmed the safety in the disaster safety database until the center side completes the public assistance request for the unconfirmed safety user or it is input that the rescue has been securely performed by the center side. Disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system characterized by not changing data to   When there are a plurality of unconfirmed safety users who live in the vicinity of a registered user whose safety has been confirmed, the control program for the center server displays the number of unconfirmed safety users on the web page of the rescue request URL and the next page. The disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system according to claim 1, wherein a transition screen is provided, and a Web screen for sequentially displaying the name and address of the unconfirmed safety user is transmitted in response to a click on the next page transition button.   The control program of the center server adds up the registered users who made a decision to rescue the unconfirmed safety user together with the name and address of the unconfirmed safety user on the rescue request URL web screen. The disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a display relating to the disaster information is provided.   The control program of the center server categorizes users according to regional blocks based on the user database, associates unsafe users with safety confirmed users in the same regional block, and Web of rescue request URL. The disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a screen is generated.   The grouping for each regional block of the user database has a hierarchical structure, and if there are more than a predetermined number of unconfirmed users in a group in a narrower regional block in the lower hierarchy, the safety unconfirmed in the group in a wider regional block in the upper hierarchy 5. The disaster information transmission and safety confirmation system according to claim 4, wherein the user is associated with a safety confirmed user.

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